diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/intprops.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/intprops.h | 70 |
1 files changed, 58 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/include/intprops.h b/include/intprops.h index 7077161..967e32e 100644 --- a/include/intprops.h +++ b/include/intprops.h @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ /* Minimum and maximum values for integer types and expressions. */ /* The width in bits of the integer type or expression T. - Do not evaluate T. + Do not evaluate T. T must not be a bit-field expression. Padding bits are not supported; this is checked at compile-time below. */ #define TYPE_WIDTH(t) (sizeof (t) * CHAR_BIT) @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ ? _GL_SIGNED_INT_MAXIMUM (e) \ : _GL_INT_NEGATE_CONVERT (e, 1)) #define _GL_SIGNED_INT_MAXIMUM(e) \ - (((_GL_INT_CONVERT (e, 1) << (TYPE_WIDTH ((e) + 0) - 2)) - 1) * 2 + 1) + (((_GL_INT_CONVERT (e, 1) << (TYPE_WIDTH (+ (e)) - 2)) - 1) * 2 + 1) /* Work around OpenVMS incompatibility with C99. */ #if !defined LLONG_MAX && defined __INT64_MAX @@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ /* Does the __typeof__ keyword work? This could be done by 'configure', but for now it's easier to do it by hand. */ #if (2 <= __GNUC__ \ + || (4 <= __clang_major__) \ || (1210 <= __IBMC__ && defined __IBM__TYPEOF__) \ || (0x5110 <= __SUNPRO_C && !__STDC__)) # define _GL_HAVE___TYPEOF__ 1 @@ -94,8 +95,9 @@ #endif /* Return 1 if the integer type or expression T might be signed. Return 0 - if it is definitely unsigned. This macro does not evaluate its argument, - and expands to an integer constant expression. */ + if it is definitely unsigned. T must not be a bit-field expression. + This macro does not evaluate its argument, and expands to an + integer constant expression. */ #if _GL_HAVE___TYPEOF__ # define _GL_SIGNED_TYPE_OR_EXPR(t) TYPE_SIGNED (__typeof__ (t)) #else @@ -108,6 +110,8 @@ #define INT_BITS_STRLEN_BOUND(b) (((b) * 146 + 484) / 485) /* Bound on length of the string representing an integer type or expression T. + T must not be a bit-field expression. + Subtract 1 for the sign bit if T is signed, and then add 1 more for a minus sign if needed. @@ -119,7 +123,7 @@ + _GL_SIGNED_TYPE_OR_EXPR (t)) /* Bound on buffer size needed to represent an integer type or expression T, - including the terminating null. */ + including the terminating null. T must not be a bit-field expression. */ #define INT_BUFSIZE_BOUND(t) (INT_STRLEN_BOUND (t) + 1) @@ -222,7 +226,9 @@ /* True if __builtin_add_overflow (A, B, P) and __builtin_sub_overflow (A, B, P) work when P is non-null. */ -#if 5 <= __GNUC__ && !defined __ICC +/* __builtin_{add,sub}_overflow exists but is not reliable in GCC 5.x and 6.x, + see <https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=98269>. */ +#if 7 <= __GNUC__ && !defined __ICC # define _GL_HAS_BUILTIN_ADD_OVERFLOW 1 #elif defined __has_builtin # define _GL_HAS_BUILTIN_ADD_OVERFLOW __has_builtin (__builtin_add_overflow) @@ -239,8 +245,18 @@ #endif /* True if __builtin_add_overflow_p (A, B, C) works, and similarly for - __builtin_mul_overflow_p and __builtin_mul_overflow_p. */ -#define _GL_HAS_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW_P (7 <= __GNUC__) + __builtin_sub_overflow_p and __builtin_mul_overflow_p. */ +#if defined __clang__ || defined __ICC +/* Clang 11 lacks __builtin_mul_overflow_p, and even if it did it + would presumably run afoul of Clang bug 16404. ICC 2021.1's + __builtin_add_overflow_p etc. are not treated as integral constant + expressions even when all arguments are. */ +# define _GL_HAS_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW_P 0 +#elif defined __has_builtin +# define _GL_HAS_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW_P __has_builtin (__builtin_mul_overflow_p) +#else +# define _GL_HAS_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW_P (7 <= __GNUC__) +#endif /* The _GL*_OVERFLOW macros have the same restrictions as the *_RANGE_OVERFLOW macros, except that they do not assume that operands @@ -373,8 +389,9 @@ _GL_INT_OP_WRAPV (a, b, r, -, _GL_INT_SUBTRACT_RANGE_OVERFLOW) #endif #if _GL_HAS_BUILTIN_MUL_OVERFLOW -# if (9 < __GNUC__ + (3 <= __GNUC_MINOR__) \ - || (__GNUC__ == 8 && 4 <= __GNUC_MINOR__)) +# if ((9 < __GNUC__ + (3 <= __GNUC_MINOR__) \ + || (__GNUC__ == 8 && 4 <= __GNUC_MINOR__)) \ + && !defined __ICC) # define INT_MULTIPLY_WRAPV(a, b, r) __builtin_mul_overflow (a, b, r) # else /* Work around GCC bug 91450. */ @@ -395,7 +412,7 @@ For now, assume all versions of GCC-like compilers generate bogus warnings for _Generic. This matters only for compilers that lack relevant builtins. */ -#if __GNUC__ +#if __GNUC__ || defined __clang__ # define _GL__GENERIC_BOGUS 1 #else # define _GL__GENERIC_BOGUS 0 @@ -565,7 +582,7 @@ ? (EXPR_SIGNED (_GL_INT_CONVERT (tmax, b)) \ ? (a) < (tmax) / (b) \ : ((INT_NEGATE_OVERFLOW (b) \ - ? _GL_INT_CONVERT (b, tmax) >> (TYPE_WIDTH (b) - 1) \ + ? _GL_INT_CONVERT (b, tmax) >> (TYPE_WIDTH (+ (b)) - 1) \ : (tmax) / -(b)) \ <= -1 - (a))) \ : INT_NEGATE_OVERFLOW (_GL_INT_CONVERT (b, tmin)) && (b) == -1 \ @@ -581,4 +598,33 @@ : (tmin) / (a) < (b)) \ : (tmax) / (b) < (a))) +/* The following macros compute A + B, A - B, and A * B, respectively. + If no overflow occurs, they set *R to the result and return 1; + otherwise, they return 0 and may modify *R. + + Example usage: + + long int result; + if (INT_ADD_OK (a, b, &result)) + printf ("result is %ld\n", result); + else + printf ("overflow\n"); + + A, B, and *R should be integers; they need not be the same type, + and they need not be all signed or all unsigned. + + These macros work correctly on all known practical hosts, and do not rely + on undefined behavior due to signed arithmetic overflow. + + These macros are not constant expressions. + + These macros may evaluate their arguments zero or multiple times, so the + arguments should not have side effects. + + These macros are tuned for B being a constant. */ + +#define INT_ADD_OK(a, b, r) ! INT_ADD_WRAPV (a, b, r) +#define INT_SUBTRACT_OK(a, b, r) ! INT_SUBTRACT_WRAPV (a, b, r) +#define INT_MULTIPLY_OK(a, b, r) ! INT_MULTIPLY_WRAPV (a, b, r) + #endif /* _GL_INTPROPS_H */ |