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+/* Mapping tables for JOHAB handling.
+ Copyright (C) 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+ Contributed by Jungshik Shin <jshin@pantheon.yale.edu>, 1998.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+ License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Library General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
+ write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+
+#include <gconv.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
+#include <ksc5601.h>
+
+/* Direction of the transformation. */
+enum direction
+ {
+ illegal,
+ to_johab,
+ from_johab
+ };
+
+struct johab_data
+ {
+ enum direction dir;
+ };
+
+/* The table for Bit pattern to Hangul Jamo
+ 5 bits each are used to encode
+ leading consonants(19 + 1 filler), medial vowels(21 + 1 filler)
+ and trailing consonants(27 + 1 filler).
+
+ KS C 5601-1992 Annex 3 Table 2
+ 0 : Filler, -1: invalid, >= 1 : valid
+
+ */
+const int init[32] =
+{
+ -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18,
+ 19, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+};
+const int mid[32] =
+{
+ -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
+ -1, -1, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11,
+ -1, -1, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17,
+ -1, -1, 18, 19, 20, 21, -1, -1
+};
+const int final[32] =
+{
+ -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16,
+ -1, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, -1, -1
+};
+
+/*
+ Hangul Jamo in Johab to Unicode 2.0 : Unicode 2.0
+ defines 51 Hangul Compatibility Jamos in the block [0x3131,0x314e]
+
+ It's to be considered later which Jamo block to use, Compatibility
+ block [0x3131,0x314e] or Hangul Conjoining Jamo block, [0x1100,0x11ff]
+
+ */
+const wchar_t init_to_ucs[19] =
+{
+ 0x3131, 0x3132, 0x3134, 0x3137, 0x3138, 0x3139, 0x3141, 0x3142,
+ 0x3143, 0x3145, 0x3146, 0x3147, 0x3148, 0x3149, 0x314a, 0x314b,
+ 0x314c, 0x314d, 0x314e
+};
+
+const wchar_t final_to_ucs[27] =
+{
+ L'\0', L'\0', 0x3133, L'\0', 0x3135, 0x3136, L'\0', L'\0',
+ 0x313a, 0x313b, 0x314c, 0x313d, 0x313e, 0x313f,
+ 0x3140, L'\0', L'\0', 0x3144, L'\0', L'\0', L'\0',
+ L'\0', L'\0', L'\0', L'\0', L'\0', L'\0'
+};
+
+/* The following three arrays are used to convert
+ precomposed Hangul syllables in [0xac00,0xd???]
+ to Jamo bit patterns for Johab encoding
+
+ cf. : KS C 5601-1992, Annex3 Table 2
+
+ Arrays are used to speed up things although it's possible
+ to get the same result arithmetically.
+
+ */
+const int init_to_bit[19] =
+{
+ 0x8800, 0x8c00, 0x9000, 0x9400, 0x9800, 0x9c00,
+ 0xa000, 0xa400, 0xa800, 0xac00, 0xb000, 0xb400,
+ 0xb800, 0xbc00, 0xc000, 0xc400, 0xc800, 0xcc00,
+ 0xd000
+};
+
+const int mid_to_bit[21] =
+{
+ 0x0060, 0x0080, 0x00a0, 0x00c0, 0x00e0,
+ 0x0140, 0x0160, 0x0180, 0x01a0, 0x01c0, 0x1e0,
+ 0x0240, 0x0260, 0x0280, 0x02a0, 0x02c0, 0x02e0,
+ 0x0340, 0x0360, 0x0380, 0x03a0
+};
+
+const int final_to_bit[28] =
+{
+ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, 0x10, 0x11,
+ 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d
+};
+
+/* The conversion table from
+ UCS4 Hangul Compatibility Jamo in [0x3131,0x3163]
+ to Johab
+
+ cf. 1. KS C 5601-1992 Annex 3 Table 2
+ 2. Unicode 2.0 manual
+
+ */
+const uint16_t jamo_from_ucs_table[51] =
+{
+ 0x8841, 0x8c41,
+ 0x8444,
+ 0x9041,
+ 0x8446, 0x8447,
+ 0x9441, 0x9841, 0x9c41,
+ 0x844a, 0x844b, 0x844c, 0x844d, 0x884e, 0x884f, 0x8450,
+ 0xa041, 0xa441, 0xa841,
+ 0x8454,
+ 0xac41, 0xb041, 0xb441, 0xb841, 0xbc41,
+ 0xc041, 0xc441, 0xc841, 0xca41, 0xd041,
+ 0x8461, 0x8481, 0x84a1, 0x84c1, 0x84e1,
+ 0x8541, 0x8561, 0x8581, 0x85a1, 0x85c1, 0x85e1,
+ 0x8641, 0x8661, 0x8681, 0x86a1, 0x86c1, 0x86e1,
+ 0x8741, 0x8761, 0x8781, 0x87a1
+};
+
+
+static inline wchar_t
+johab_sym_hanja_to_ucs (int idx, int c1, int c2)
+{
+ if (idx <= 0xdefe)
+ return (wchar_t) ksc5601_sym_to_ucs[(c1 - 0xd9) * 188 + c2
+ - (c2 > 0x90 ? 0x43 : 0x31)];
+ else
+ return (wchar_t) ksc5601_hanja_to_ucs[(c1 - 0xe0) * 188 + c2
+ - (c2 > 0x90 ? 0x43 : 0x31)];
+}
+
+static uint16_t
+johab_hanja_from_ucs (wchar_t ch)
+{
+
+ uint16_t idx;
+ if (ucs4_to_ksc5601_hanja (ch, &idx))
+ {
+ int idx1, idx2;
+ /* Hanja begins at the 42th row. 42=0x2a : 0x2a + 0x20 = 0x4a. */
+ idx1 = idx / 256 - 0x4a;
+ idx2 = idx % 256 + 0x80;
+
+ return ((idx1 / 2) * 256 + 0xe000 + idx2
+ + (idx1 % 2 ? 0 : (idx2 > 0xee ? 0x43 : 0x31) - 0xa1));
+ }
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static uint16_t
+johab_sym_from_ucs (wchar_t ch)
+{
+ uint16_t idx;
+ if (ucs4_to_ksc5601_sym (ch, &idx))
+ {
+ int idx1, idx2;
+
+ idx1 = idx / 256 - 0x21;
+ idx2 = idx % 256 + 0x80;
+
+ return ((idx1 / 2) * 256 + 0xd900 + idx2
+ + (idx1 % 2 ? 0 : (idx2 > 0xee ? 0x43 : 0x31) - 0xa1));
+ }
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+static inline void
+johab_from_ucs4 (wchar_t ch, unsigned char *cp)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0x7f)
+ {
+ int idx;
+
+ if (ch >= 0xac00 && ch <= 0xd7a3)
+ {
+ ch -= 0xac00;
+ idx = init_to_bit[ch / 588]; /* 21*28 = 588 */
+ idx += mid_to_bit[(ch / 28) % 21]; /* (ch % (21 * 28)) / 28 */
+ idx += final_to_bit[ch % 28]; /* (ch % (21 * 28)) % 28 */
+ }
+ /* KS C 5601-1992 Annex 3 regards 0xA4DA(Hangul Filler : U3164)
+ as symbol */
+ else if (ch >= 0x3131 && ch <= 0x3163)
+ idx = jamo_from_ucs_table[ch - 0x3131];
+ else if (ch >= 0x4e00 && ch <= 0x9fa5
+ || ch >= 0xf900 && ch <= 0xfa0b)
+ idx = johab_hanja_from_ucs (ch);
+ /* Half-width Korean Currency Won Sign
+ else if ( ch == 0x20a9 )
+ idx = 0x5c00;
+ */
+ else
+ idx = johab_sym_from_ucs (ch);
+
+ *cp = (char) (idx / 256);
+ *(cp + 1) = (char) (idx & 0xff);
+
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *cp = (char) (0x7f & ch);
+ *(cp + 1) = (char) 0;
+ }
+
+}
+
+
+int
+gconv_init (struct gconv_step *step, struct gconv_step_data *data)
+{
+ /* Determine which direction. */
+ struct johab_data *new_data;
+ enum direction dir;
+ int result;
+
+ if (strcasestr (step->from_name, "JOHAB") != NULL)
+ dir = from_johab;
+ else if (strcasestr (step->to_name, "JOHAB") != NULL)
+ dir = to_johab;
+ else
+ dir = illegal;
+
+ result = GCONV_NOCONV;
+ if (dir != illegal
+ && ((new_data
+ = (struct johab_data *) malloc (sizeof (struct johab_data)))
+ != NULL))
+ {
+ new_data->dir = dir;
+ data->data = new_data;
+ result = GCONV_OK;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+void
+gconv_end (struct gconv_step_data *data)
+{
+ free (data->data);
+}
+
+
+int
+gconv (struct gconv_step *step, struct gconv_step_data *data,
+ const char *inbuf, size_t *inbufsize, size_t * written, int do_flush)
+{
+ struct gconv_step *next_step = step + 1;
+ struct gconv_step_data *next_data = data + 1;
+ gconv_fct fct = next_step->fct;
+ size_t do_write;
+ int result;
+
+ /* If the function is called with no input this means we have to reset
+ to the initial state. The possibly partly converted input is
+ dropped. */
+ if (do_flush)
+ {
+ do_write = 0;
+
+ /* Call the steps down the chain if there are any. */
+ if (data->is_last)
+ result = GCONV_OK;
+ else
+ {
+ struct gconv_step *next_step = step + 1;
+ struct gconv_step_data *next_data = data + 1;
+
+ result = (*fct) (next_step, next_data, NULL, 0, written, 1);
+
+ /* Clear output buffer. */
+ data->outbufavail = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ enum direction dir = ((struct johab_data *) data->data)->dir;
+
+ do_write = 0;
+
+ do
+ {
+ result = GCONV_OK;
+
+ if (dir == from_johab)
+ {
+ size_t inchars = *inbufsize;
+ size_t outwchars = data->outbufavail;
+ char *outbuf = data->outbuf;
+ size_t cnt = 0;
+
+ while (cnt < inchars
+ && (outwchars + sizeof (wchar_t) <= data->outbufsize))
+ {
+ int inchar = (unsigned char) inbuf[cnt];
+ wchar_t ch;
+ /* half-width Korean Currency WON sign
+ if (inchar == 0x5c)
+ ch = 0x20a9;
+ else if (inchar < 0x7f)
+ ch = (wchar_t) inchar;
+ */
+ if (inchar < 0x7f)
+ ch = (wchar_t) inchar;
+
+ /* Johab : 1. Hangul
+ 1st byte : 0x84-0xd3
+ 2nd byte : 0x41-0x7e, 0x81-0xfe
+ 2. Hanja & Symbol :
+ 1st byte : 0xd8-0xde, 0xe0-0xf9
+ 2nd byte : 0x31-0x7e, 0x91-0xfe
+ 0xd831-0xd87e and 0xd891-0xd8fe are user-defined area */
+
+ else if (inchar > 0xf9 || inchar == 0xdf
+ || (inchar > 0x7e && inchar < 0x84)
+ || (inchar > 0xd3 && inchar < 0xd9))
+ /* These are illegal. */
+ ch = L'\0';
+ else
+ {
+ /* Two-byte character. First test whether the next
+ character is also available. */
+ int inchar2;
+ int idx;
+
+ if (cnt + 1 >= inchars)
+ {
+ /* The second character is not available. Store
+ the intermediate result. */
+ result = GCONV_INCOMPLETE_INPUT;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ inchar2 = (unsigned char) inbuf[++cnt];
+ idx = inchar * 256 + inchar2;
+ if (inchar <= 0xd3)
+ { /* Hangul */
+ int i, m, f;
+ i = init[(idx & 0x7c00) >> 10];
+ m = mid[(idx & 0x03e0) >> 5];
+ f = final[idx & 0x001f];
+ if (i == -1 || m == -1 || f == -1)
+ /* This is illegal. */
+ ch = L'\0';
+ else if (i > 0 && m > 0)
+ ch = ((i - 1) * 21 + (m - 1)) * 28 + f + 0xac00;
+ else if (i > 0 && m == 0 & f == 0)
+ ch = init_to_ucs[i - 1];
+ else if (i == 0 && m > 0 & f == 0)
+ ch = 0x314e + m; /* 0x314f + m - 1 */
+ else if (i == 0 && m == 0 & f > 0)
+ ch = final_to_ucs[f - 1]; /* round trip?? */
+ else
+ /* This is illegal. */
+ ch = L'\0';
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (inchar2 < 0x31
+ || (inchar2 > 0x7e && inchar2 < 0x91)
+ || inchar2 == 0xff)
+ /* This is illegal. */
+ ch = L'\0';
+ else if (inchar == 0xda
+ && inchar2 > 0xa0 && inchar2 < 0xd4)
+ /* This is illegal. */
+ /* Modern Hangul Jaso is defined elsewhere
+ in Johab */
+ ch = L'\0';
+ else
+ {
+ ch = johab_sym_hanja_to_ucs (idx, inchar,
+ inchar2);
+ /* if (idx <= 0xdefe)
+ ch = ksc5601_sym_to_ucs[(inchar - 0xd9) * 192
+ + inchar2
+ - (inchar2>0x90 ? 0x43 : 0x31)];
+
+ else
+ ch = ksc5601_hanja_to_ucs[(inchar - 0xe0) *192
+ + inchar2
+ - (inchar2>0x90 ? 0x43 : 0x31)];
+ */
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ch == L'\0')
+ --cnt;
+ }
+
+ if (ch == L'\0' && inbuf[cnt] != '\0')
+ {
+ /* This is an illegal character. */
+ result = GCONV_ILLEGAL_INPUT;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ *((wchar_t *) (outbuf + outwchars)) = ch;
+ ++do_write;
+ outwchars += sizeof (wchar_t);
+ ++cnt;
+ }
+ *inbufsize -= cnt;
+ data->outbufavail = outwchars;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ size_t inwchars = *inbufsize;
+ size_t outchars = data->outbufavail;
+ char *outbuf = data->outbuf;
+ size_t cnt = 0;
+ int extra = 0;
+
+ while (inwchars >= cnt + sizeof (wchar_t)
+ && outchars < data->outbufsize)
+ {
+ wchar_t ch = *((wchar_t *) (inbuf + cnt));
+ unsigned char cp[2];
+ /*
+ if (ch >= (sizeof (from_ucs4_lat1)
+ / sizeof (from_ucs4_lat1[0])))
+ {
+ if (ch >= 0x0391 && ch <= 0x0451)
+ cp = from_ucs4_greek[ch - 0x391];
+ else if (ch >= 0x2010 && ch <= 0x9fa0)
+ cp = from_ucs4_cjk[ch - 0x02010];
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ cp = from_ucs4_lat1[ch];
+ */
+ johab_from_ucs4 (ch, cp);
+
+ if (cp[0] == '\0' && ch != 0)
+ /* Illegal character. */
+ break;
+
+ outbuf[outchars] = cp[0];
+ /* Now test for a possible second byte and write this
+ if possible. */
+ if (cp[1] != '\0')
+ {
+ if (outchars + 1 >= data->outbufsize)
+ {
+ /* The result does not fit into the buffer. */
+ extra = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ outbuf[++outchars] = cp[1];
+ }
+
+ ++do_write;
+ ++outchars;
+ cnt += sizeof (wchar_t);
+ }
+ *inbufsize -= cnt;
+ data->outbufavail = outchars;
+
+ if (outchars + extra < data->outbufsize)
+ {
+ /* If there is still room in the output buffer something
+ is wrong with the input. */
+ if (inwchars >= cnt + sizeof (wchar_t))
+ {
+ /* An error occurred. */
+ result = GCONV_ILLEGAL_INPUT;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (inwchars != cnt)
+ {
+ /* There are some unprocessed bytes at the end of the
+ input buffer. */
+ result = GCONV_INCOMPLETE_INPUT;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (result != GCONV_OK)
+ break;
+
+ if (data->is_last)
+ {
+ /* This is the last step. */
+ result = (*inbufsize > (dir == from_johab
+ ? 0 : sizeof (wchar_t) - 1)
+ ? GCONV_FULL_OUTPUT : GCONV_EMPTY_INPUT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Status so far. */
+ result = GCONV_EMPTY_INPUT;
+
+ if (data->outbufavail > 0)
+ {
+ /* Call the functions below in the chain. */
+ size_t newavail = data->outbufavail;
+
+ result = (*fct) (next_step, next_data, data->outbuf, &newavail,
+ written, 0);
+
+ /* Correct the output buffer. */
+ if (newavail != data->outbufavail && newavail > 0)
+ {
+ memmove (data->outbuf,
+ &data->outbuf[data->outbufavail - newavail],
+ newavail);
+ data->outbufavail = newavail;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ while (*inbufsize > 0 && result == GCONV_EMPTY_INPUT);
+ }
+
+ if (written != NULL && data->is_last)
+ *written = do_write;
+
+ return result;
+}