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authorH.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>2020-09-18 07:55:14 -0700
committerH.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>2021-01-14 11:38:45 -0800
commit2d651eb9265d1366d7b9e881bfddd46db9c1ecc4 (patch)
treee7ab45e6e14b7be7729b8ae06aa911f97d446d37 /sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.h
parentd18f59bf9223e9342be16baa2411ef3acc3f7ea4 (diff)
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x86: Move x86 processor cache info to cpu_features
1. Move x86 processor cache info to _dl_x86_cpu_features in ld.so. 2. Update tunable bounds with TUNABLE_SET_WITH_BOUNDS. 3. Move x86 cache info initialization to dl-cacheinfo.h and initialize x86 cache info in init_cpu_features (). 4. Put x86 cache info for libc in cacheinfo.h, which is included in libc-start.c in libc.a and is included in cacheinfo.c in libc.so. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.h')
-rw-r--r--sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.h400
1 files changed, 27 insertions, 373 deletions
diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.h b/sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.h
index 00d2d8a..68c2535 100644
--- a/sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.h
+++ b/sysdeps/x86/cacheinfo.h
@@ -18,7 +18,16 @@
#include <assert.h>
#include <unistd.h>
+#include <cpuid.h>
+#include <cpu-features.h>
+#if HAVE_TUNABLES
+# define TUNABLE_NAMESPACE cpu
+# include <unistd.h> /* Get STDOUT_FILENO for _dl_printf. */
+# include <elf/dl-tunables.h>
+#endif
+
+#if IS_IN (libc)
/* Data cache size for use in memory and string routines, typically
L1 size, rounded to multiple of 256 bytes. */
long int __x86_data_cache_size_half attribute_hidden = 32 * 1024 / 2;
@@ -46,384 +55,29 @@ long int __x86_rep_movsb_threshold attribute_hidden = 2048;
long int __x86_rep_stosb_threshold attribute_hidden = 2048;
static void
-get_common_cache_info (long int *shared_ptr, unsigned int *threads_ptr,
- long int core)
-{
- unsigned int eax;
- unsigned int ebx;
- unsigned int ecx;
- unsigned int edx;
-
- /* Number of logical processors sharing L2 cache. */
- int threads_l2;
-
- /* Number of logical processors sharing L3 cache. */
- int threads_l3;
-
- const struct cpu_features *cpu_features = __get_cpu_features ();
- int max_cpuid = cpu_features->basic.max_cpuid;
- unsigned int family = cpu_features->basic.family;
- unsigned int model = cpu_features->basic.model;
- long int shared = *shared_ptr;
- unsigned int threads = *threads_ptr;
- bool inclusive_cache = true;
- bool support_count_mask = true;
-
- /* Try L3 first. */
- unsigned int level = 3;
-
- if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_zhaoxin && family == 6)
- support_count_mask = false;
-
- if (shared <= 0)
- {
- /* Try L2 otherwise. */
- level = 2;
- shared = core;
- threads_l2 = 0;
- threads_l3 = -1;
- }
- else
- {
- threads_l2 = 0;
- threads_l3 = 0;
- }
-
- /* A value of 0 for the HTT bit indicates there is only a single
- logical processor. */
- if (HAS_CPU_FEATURE (HTT))
- {
- /* Figure out the number of logical threads that share the
- highest cache level. */
- if (max_cpuid >= 4)
- {
- int i = 0;
-
- /* Query until cache level 2 and 3 are enumerated. */
- int check = 0x1 | (threads_l3 == 0) << 1;
- do
- {
- __cpuid_count (4, i++, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
-
- /* There seems to be a bug in at least some Pentium Ds
- which sometimes fail to iterate all cache parameters.
- Do not loop indefinitely here, stop in this case and
- assume there is no such information. */
- if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_intel
- && (eax & 0x1f) == 0 )
- goto intel_bug_no_cache_info;
-
- switch ((eax >> 5) & 0x7)
- {
- default:
- break;
- case 2:
- if ((check & 0x1))
- {
- /* Get maximum number of logical processors
- sharing L2 cache. */
- threads_l2 = (eax >> 14) & 0x3ff;
- check &= ~0x1;
- }
- break;
- case 3:
- if ((check & (0x1 << 1)))
- {
- /* Get maximum number of logical processors
- sharing L3 cache. */
- threads_l3 = (eax >> 14) & 0x3ff;
-
- /* Check if L2 and L3 caches are inclusive. */
- inclusive_cache = (edx & 0x2) != 0;
- check &= ~(0x1 << 1);
- }
- break;
- }
- }
- while (check);
-
- /* If max_cpuid >= 11, THREADS_L2/THREADS_L3 are the maximum
- numbers of addressable IDs for logical processors sharing
- the cache, instead of the maximum number of threads
- sharing the cache. */
- if (max_cpuid >= 11 && support_count_mask)
- {
- /* Find the number of logical processors shipped in
- one core and apply count mask. */
- i = 0;
-
- /* Count SMT only if there is L3 cache. Always count
- core if there is no L3 cache. */
- int count = ((threads_l2 > 0 && level == 3)
- | ((threads_l3 > 0
- || (threads_l2 > 0 && level == 2)) << 1));
-
- while (count)
- {
- __cpuid_count (11, i++, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
-
- int shipped = ebx & 0xff;
- int type = ecx & 0xff00;
- if (shipped == 0 || type == 0)
- break;
- else if (type == 0x100)
- {
- /* Count SMT. */
- if ((count & 0x1))
- {
- int count_mask;
-
- /* Compute count mask. */
- asm ("bsr %1, %0"
- : "=r" (count_mask) : "g" (threads_l2));
- count_mask = ~(-1 << (count_mask + 1));
- threads_l2 = (shipped - 1) & count_mask;
- count &= ~0x1;
- }
- }
- else if (type == 0x200)
- {
- /* Count core. */
- if ((count & (0x1 << 1)))
- {
- int count_mask;
- int threads_core
- = (level == 2 ? threads_l2 : threads_l3);
-
- /* Compute count mask. */
- asm ("bsr %1, %0"
- : "=r" (count_mask) : "g" (threads_core));
- count_mask = ~(-1 << (count_mask + 1));
- threads_core = (shipped - 1) & count_mask;
- if (level == 2)
- threads_l2 = threads_core;
- else
- threads_l3 = threads_core;
- count &= ~(0x1 << 1);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- if (threads_l2 > 0)
- threads_l2 += 1;
- if (threads_l3 > 0)
- threads_l3 += 1;
- if (level == 2)
- {
- if (threads_l2)
- {
- threads = threads_l2;
- if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_intel
- && threads > 2
- && family == 6)
- switch (model)
- {
- case 0x37:
- case 0x4a:
- case 0x4d:
- case 0x5a:
- case 0x5d:
- /* Silvermont has L2 cache shared by 2 cores. */
- threads = 2;
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- else if (threads_l3)
- threads = threads_l3;
- }
- else
- {
-intel_bug_no_cache_info:
- /* Assume that all logical threads share the highest cache
- level. */
- threads
- = ((cpu_features->features[COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_1].cpuid.ebx
- >> 16) & 0xff);
- }
-
- /* Cap usage of highest cache level to the number of supported
- threads. */
- if (shared > 0 && threads > 0)
- shared /= threads;
- }
-
- /* Account for non-inclusive L2 and L3 caches. */
- if (!inclusive_cache)
- {
- if (threads_l2 > 0)
- core /= threads_l2;
- shared += core;
- }
-
- *shared_ptr = shared;
- *threads_ptr = threads;
-}
-
-static void
init_cacheinfo (void)
{
- /* Find out what brand of processor. */
- unsigned int ebx;
- unsigned int ecx;
- unsigned int edx;
- int max_cpuid_ex;
- long int data = -1;
- long int shared = -1;
- long int core;
- unsigned int threads = 0;
const struct cpu_features *cpu_features = __get_cpu_features ();
+ long int data = cpu_features->data_cache_size;
+ __x86_raw_data_cache_size_half = data / 2;
+ __x86_raw_data_cache_size = data;
+ /* Round data cache size to multiple of 256 bytes. */
+ data = data & ~255L;
+ __x86_data_cache_size_half = data / 2;
+ __x86_data_cache_size = data;
+
+ long int shared = cpu_features->shared_cache_size;
+ __x86_raw_shared_cache_size_half = shared / 2;
+ __x86_raw_shared_cache_size = shared;
+ /* Round shared cache size to multiple of 256 bytes. */
+ shared = shared & ~255L;
+ __x86_shared_cache_size_half = shared / 2;
+ __x86_shared_cache_size = shared;
- /* NB: In libc.so, cpu_features is defined in ld.so and is initialized
- by DL_PLATFORM_INIT or IFUNC relocation before init_cacheinfo is
- called by IFUNC relocation. In libc.a, init_cacheinfo is called
- from init_cpu_features by ARCH_INIT_CPU_FEATURES. */
- assert (cpu_features->basic.kind != arch_kind_unknown);
-
- if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_intel)
- {
- data = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE, cpu_features);
- core = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE, cpu_features);
- shared = handle_intel (_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE, cpu_features);
-
- get_common_cache_info (&shared, &threads, core);
- }
- else if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_zhaoxin)
- {
- data = handle_zhaoxin (_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE);
- core = handle_zhaoxin (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE);
- shared = handle_zhaoxin (_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE);
-
- get_common_cache_info (&shared, &threads, core);
- }
- else if (cpu_features->basic.kind == arch_kind_amd)
- {
- data = handle_amd (_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_SIZE);
- long int core = handle_amd (_SC_LEVEL2_CACHE_SIZE);
- shared = handle_amd (_SC_LEVEL3_CACHE_SIZE);
-
- /* Get maximum extended function. */
- __cpuid (0x80000000, max_cpuid_ex, ebx, ecx, edx);
-
- if (shared <= 0)
- /* No shared L3 cache. All we have is the L2 cache. */
- shared = core;
- else
- {
- /* Figure out the number of logical threads that share L3. */
- if (max_cpuid_ex >= 0x80000008)
- {
- /* Get width of APIC ID. */
- __cpuid (0x80000008, max_cpuid_ex, ebx, ecx, edx);
- threads = 1 << ((ecx >> 12) & 0x0f);
- }
-
- if (threads == 0 || cpu_features->basic.family >= 0x17)
- {
- /* If APIC ID width is not available, use logical
- processor count. */
- __cpuid (0x00000001, max_cpuid_ex, ebx, ecx, edx);
-
- if ((edx & (1 << 28)) != 0)
- threads = (ebx >> 16) & 0xff;
- }
-
- /* Cap usage of highest cache level to the number of
- supported threads. */
- if (threads > 0)
- shared /= threads;
-
- /* Get shared cache per ccx for Zen architectures. */
- if (cpu_features->basic.family >= 0x17)
- {
- unsigned int eax;
-
- /* Get number of threads share the L3 cache in CCX. */
- __cpuid_count (0x8000001D, 0x3, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
-
- unsigned int threads_per_ccx = ((eax >> 14) & 0xfff) + 1;
- shared *= threads_per_ccx;
- }
- else
- {
- /* Account for exclusive L2 and L3 caches. */
- shared += core;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Prefer cache size configure via tuning. */
- if (cpu_features->data_cache_size != 0)
- data = cpu_features->data_cache_size;
-
- if (data > 0)
- {
- __x86_raw_data_cache_size_half = data / 2;
- __x86_raw_data_cache_size = data;
- /* Round data cache size to multiple of 256 bytes. */
- data = data & ~255L;
- __x86_data_cache_size_half = data / 2;
- __x86_data_cache_size = data;
- }
-
- /* Prefer cache size configure via tuning. */
- if (cpu_features->shared_cache_size != 0)
- shared = cpu_features->shared_cache_size;
-
- if (shared > 0)
- {
- __x86_raw_shared_cache_size_half = shared / 2;
- __x86_raw_shared_cache_size = shared;
- /* Round shared cache size to multiple of 256 bytes. */
- shared = shared & ~255L;
- __x86_shared_cache_size_half = shared / 2;
- __x86_shared_cache_size = shared;
- }
-
- /* The default setting for the non_temporal threshold is 3/4 of one
- thread's share of the chip's cache. For most Intel and AMD processors
- with an initial release date between 2017 and 2020, a thread's typical
- share of the cache is from 500 KBytes to 2 MBytes. Using the 3/4
- threshold leaves 125 KBytes to 500 KBytes of the thread's data
- in cache after a maximum temporal copy, which will maintain
- in cache a reasonable portion of the thread's stack and other
- active data. If the threshold is set higher than one thread's
- share of the cache, it has a substantial risk of negatively
- impacting the performance of other threads running on the chip. */
__x86_shared_non_temporal_threshold
- = (cpu_features->non_temporal_threshold != 0
- ? cpu_features->non_temporal_threshold
- : __x86_shared_cache_size * 3 / 4);
-
- /* NB: The REP MOVSB threshold must be greater than VEC_SIZE * 8. */
- unsigned int minimum_rep_movsb_threshold;
- /* NB: The default REP MOVSB threshold is 2048 * (VEC_SIZE / 16). */
- unsigned int rep_movsb_threshold;
- if (CPU_FEATURE_USABLE_P (cpu_features, AVX512F)
- && !CPU_FEATURE_PREFERRED_P (cpu_features, Prefer_No_AVX512))
- {
- rep_movsb_threshold = 2048 * (64 / 16);
- minimum_rep_movsb_threshold = 64 * 8;
- }
- else if (CPU_FEATURE_PREFERRED_P (cpu_features,
- AVX_Fast_Unaligned_Load))
- {
- rep_movsb_threshold = 2048 * (32 / 16);
- minimum_rep_movsb_threshold = 32 * 8;
- }
- else
- {
- rep_movsb_threshold = 2048 * (16 / 16);
- minimum_rep_movsb_threshold = 16 * 8;
- }
- if (cpu_features->rep_movsb_threshold > minimum_rep_movsb_threshold)
- __x86_rep_movsb_threshold = cpu_features->rep_movsb_threshold;
- else
- __x86_rep_movsb_threshold = rep_movsb_threshold;
+ = cpu_features->non_temporal_threshold;
-# if HAVE_TUNABLES
+ __x86_rep_movsb_threshold = cpu_features->rep_movsb_threshold;
__x86_rep_stosb_threshold = cpu_features->rep_stosb_threshold;
-# endif
}
+#endif