x86: Support GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker [BZ #26717]

GCC 11 supports -march=x86-64-v[234] to enable x86 micro-architecture ISA
levels:

https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=97250

and -mneeded to emit GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED property with
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker:

https://gitlab.com/x86-psABIs/x86-64-ABI/-/merge_requests/13

Binutils support for GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker were added by

commit b0ab06937385e0ae25cebf1991787d64f439bf12
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date:   Fri Oct 30 06:49:57 2020 -0700

    x86: Support GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE marker

and

commit 32930e4edbc06bc6f10c435dbcc63131715df678
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date:   Fri Oct 9 05:05:57 2020 -0700

    x86: Support GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker

GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED property in x86 ELF binaries indicate the
micro-architecture ISA level required to execute the binary.  The marker
must be added by programmers explicitly in one of 3 ways:

1. Pass -mneeded to GCC.
2. Add the marker in the linker inputs as this patch does.
3. Pass -z x86-64-v[234] to the linker.

Add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234]
marker support to ld.so if binutils 2.32 or newer is used to build glibc:

1. Add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234]
markers to elf.h.
2. Add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234]
marker to abi-note.o based on the ISA level used to compile abi-note.o,
assuming that the same ISA level is used to compile the whole glibc.
3. Add isa_1 to cpu_features to record the supported x86 ISA level.
4. Rename _dl_process_cet_property_note to _dl_process_property_note and
add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker detection.
5. Update _rtld_main_check and _dl_open_check to check loaded objects
with the incompatible ISA level.
6. Add a testcase to verify that dlopen an x86-64-v4 shared object fails
on lesser platforms.
7. Use <get-isa-level.h> in dl-hwcaps-subdirs.c and tst-glibc-hwcaps.c.

Tested under i686, x32 and x86-64 modes on x86-64-v2, x86-64-v3 and
x86-64-v4 machines.

Marked elf/tst-isa-level-1 with x86-64-v4, ran it on x86-64-v3 machine
and got:

[hjl@gnu-cfl-2 build-x86_64-linux]$ ./elf/tst-isa-level-1
./elf/tst-isa-level-1: CPU ISA level is lower than required
[hjl@gnu-cfl-2 build-x86_64-linux]$

1 files changed, 15 insertions, 20 deletions

diff --git a/elf/elf.h b/elf/elf.h
index 4a9ae97..9ebd052 100644
--- a/elf/elf.h
+++ b/elf/elf.h
@@ -1324,31 +1324,26 @@ typedef struct
 
 /* The x86 instruction sets indicated by the corresponding bits are
    used in program.  Their support in the hardware is optional.  */
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED		0xc0000000
+#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED		0xc0010002
 /* The x86 instruction sets indicated by the corresponding bits are
    used in program and they must be supported by the hardware.   */
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED		0xc0000001
+#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED		0xc0008002
 /* X86 processor-specific features used in program.  */
 #define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND		0xc0000002
 
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_486		(1U << 0)
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_586		(1U << 1)
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_686		(1U << 2)
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_SSE		(1U << 3)
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_SSE2		(1U << 4)
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_SSE3		(1U << 5)
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_SSSE3		(1U << 6)
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_SSE4_1		(1U << 7)
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_SSE4_2		(1U << 8)
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_AVX		(1U << 9)
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_AVX2		(1U << 10)
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_AVX512F		(1U << 11)
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_AVX512CD		(1U << 12)
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_AVX512ER		(1U << 13)
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_AVX512PF		(1U << 14)
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_AVX512VL		(1U << 15)
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_AVX512DQ		(1U << 16)
-#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_AVX512BW		(1U << 17)
+/* GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE: CMOV, CX8 (cmpxchg8b), FPU (fld),
+   MMX, OSFXSR (fxsave), SCE (syscall), SSE and SSE2.  */
+#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE		(1U << 0)
+/* GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V2: GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE,
+   CMPXCHG16B (cmpxchg16b), LAHF-SAHF (lahf), POPCNT (popcnt), SSE3,
+   SSSE3, SSE4.1 and SSE4.2.  */
+#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V2		(1U << 1)
+/* GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V3: GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V2, AVX, AVX2, BMI1,
+   BMI2, F16C, FMA, LZCNT, MOVBE, XSAVE.  */
+#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V3		(1U << 2)
+/* GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V4: GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V3, AVX512F,
+   AVX512BW, AVX512CD, AVX512DQ and AVX512VL.  */
+#define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V4		(1U << 3)
 
 /* This indicates that all executable sections are compatible with
    IBT.  */