aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/sim/arm/armemu.h
blob: ad89294ffac020f98531b415333ad6a68006d595 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
/*  armemu.h -- ARMulator emulation macros:  ARM6 Instruction Emulator.
    Copyright (C) 1994 Advanced RISC Machines Ltd.
 
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.
 
    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.
 
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */

extern ARMword isize;

/***************************************************************************\
*                           Condition code values                           *
\***************************************************************************/

#define EQ 0
#define NE 1
#define CS 2
#define CC 3
#define MI 4
#define PL 5
#define VS 6
#define VC 7
#define HI 8
#define LS 9
#define GE 10
#define LT 11
#define GT 12
#define LE 13
#define AL 14
#define NV 15

/***************************************************************************\
*                               Shift Opcodes                               *
\***************************************************************************/

#define LSL 0
#define LSR 1
#define ASR 2
#define ROR 3

/***************************************************************************\
*               Macros to twiddle the status flags and mode                 *
\***************************************************************************/

#define NBIT ((unsigned)1L << 31)
#define ZBIT (1L << 30)
#define CBIT (1L << 29)
#define VBIT (1L << 28)
#define IBIT (1L << 7)
#define FBIT (1L << 6)
#define IFBITS (3L << 6)
#define R15IBIT (1L << 27)
#define R15FBIT (1L << 26)
#define R15IFBITS (3L << 26)

#define POS(i) ( (~(i)) >> 31 )
#define NEG(i) ( (i) >> 31 )

#ifdef MODET			/* Thumb support */
/* ??? This bit is actually in the low order bit of the PC in the hardware.
   It isn't clear if the simulator needs to model that or not.  */
#define TBIT (1L << 5)
#define TFLAG state->TFlag
#define SETT state->TFlag = 1
#define CLEART state->TFlag = 0
#define ASSIGNT(res) state->TFlag = res
#endif

#define NFLAG state->NFlag
#define SETN state->NFlag = 1
#define CLEARN state->NFlag = 0
#define ASSIGNN(res) state->NFlag = res

#define ZFLAG state->ZFlag
#define SETZ state->ZFlag = 1
#define CLEARZ state->ZFlag = 0
#define ASSIGNZ(res) state->ZFlag = res

#define CFLAG state->CFlag
#define SETC state->CFlag = 1
#define CLEARC state->CFlag = 0
#define ASSIGNC(res) state->CFlag = res

#define VFLAG state->VFlag
#define SETV state->VFlag = 1
#define CLEARV state->VFlag = 0
#define ASSIGNV(res) state->VFlag = res


#define IFLAG (state->IFFlags >> 1)
#define FFLAG (state->IFFlags & 1)
#define IFFLAGS state->IFFlags
#define ASSIGNINT(res) state->IFFlags = (((res) >> 6) & 3)
#define ASSIGNR15INT(res) state->IFFlags = (((res) >> 26) & 3) ;

#define PSR_FBITS (0xff000000L)
#define PSR_SBITS (0x00ff0000L)
#define PSR_XBITS (0x0000ff00L)
#define PSR_CBITS (0x000000ffL)

#define CCBITS (0xf0000000L)
#define INTBITS (0xc0L)

#if defined MODET && defined MODE32
#define PCBITS (0xffffffffL)
#else
#define PCBITS (0xfffffffcL)
#endif

#define MODEBITS (0x1fL)
#define R15INTBITS (3L << 26)

#if defined MODET && defined MODE32
#define R15PCBITS (0x03ffffffL)
#else
#define R15PCBITS (0x03fffffcL)
#endif

#define R15PCMODEBITS (0x03ffffffL)
#define R15MODEBITS (0x3L)

#ifdef MODE32
#define PCMASK PCBITS
#define PCWRAP(pc) (pc)
#else
#define PCMASK R15PCBITS
#define PCWRAP(pc) ((pc) & R15PCBITS)
#endif

#define PC (state->Reg[15] & PCMASK)
#define R15CCINTMODE (state->Reg[15] & (CCBITS | R15INTBITS | R15MODEBITS))
#define R15INT (state->Reg[15] & R15INTBITS)
#define R15INTPC (state->Reg[15] & (R15INTBITS | R15PCBITS))
#define R15INTPCMODE (state->Reg[15] & (R15INTBITS | R15PCBITS | R15MODEBITS))
#define R15INTMODE (state->Reg[15] & (R15INTBITS | R15MODEBITS))
#define R15PC (state->Reg[15] & R15PCBITS)
#define R15PCMODE (state->Reg[15] & (R15PCBITS | R15MODEBITS))
#define R15MODE (state->Reg[15] & R15MODEBITS)

#define ECC ((NFLAG << 31) | (ZFLAG << 30) | (CFLAG << 29) | (VFLAG << 28))
#define EINT (IFFLAGS << 6)
#define ER15INT (IFFLAGS << 26)
#define EMODE (state->Mode)

#ifdef MODET
#define CPSR (ECC | EINT | EMODE | (TFLAG << 5))
#else
#define CPSR (ECC | EINT | EMODE)
#endif

#ifdef MODE32
#define PATCHR15
#else
#define PATCHR15 state->Reg[15] = ECC | ER15INT | EMODE | R15PC
#endif

#define GETSPSR(bank) (ARMul_GetSPSR (state, EMODE))
#define SETPSR_F(d,s) d = ((d) & ~PSR_FBITS) | ((s) & PSR_FBITS)
#define SETPSR_S(d,s) d = ((d) & ~PSR_SBITS) | ((s) & PSR_SBITS)
#define SETPSR_X(d,s) d = ((d) & ~PSR_XBITS) | ((s) & PSR_XBITS)
#define SETPSR_C(d,s) d = ((d) & ~PSR_CBITS) | ((s) & PSR_CBITS)
#define SETR15PSR(s) if (state->Mode == USER26MODE) { \
                        state->Reg[15] = ((s) & CCBITS) | R15PC | ER15INT | EMODE ; \
                        ASSIGNN((state->Reg[15] & NBIT) != 0) ; \
                        ASSIGNZ((state->Reg[15] & ZBIT) != 0) ; \
                        ASSIGNC((state->Reg[15] & CBIT) != 0) ; \
                        ASSIGNV((state->Reg[15] & VBIT) != 0) ; \
                        } \
                     else { \
                        state->Reg[15] = R15PC | ((s) & (CCBITS | R15INTBITS | R15MODEBITS)) ; \
                        ARMul_R15Altered (state) ; \
                        }
#define SETABORT(i,m) state->Cpsr = ECC | EINT | (i) | (m)

#ifndef MODE32
#define VECTORS 0x20
#define LEGALADDR 0x03ffffff
#define VECTORACCESS(address) (address < VECTORS && ARMul_MODE26BIT && state->prog32Sig)
#define ADDREXCEPT(address) (address > LEGALADDR && !state->data32Sig)
#endif

#define INTERNALABORT(address) if (address < VECTORS) \
                                  state->Aborted = ARMul_DataAbortV ; \
                               else \
                                  state->Aborted = ARMul_AddrExceptnV ;

#ifdef MODE32
#define TAKEABORT ARMul_Abort(state,ARMul_DataAbortV)
#else
#define TAKEABORT if (state->Aborted == ARMul_AddrExceptnV) \
                     ARMul_Abort(state,ARMul_AddrExceptnV) ; \
                  else \
                     ARMul_Abort(state,ARMul_DataAbortV)
#endif
#define CPTAKEABORT if (!state->Aborted) \
                       ARMul_Abort(state,ARMul_UndefinedInstrV) ; \
                    else if (state->Aborted == ARMul_AddrExceptnV) \
                       ARMul_Abort(state,ARMul_AddrExceptnV) ; \
                    else \
                       ARMul_Abort(state,ARMul_DataAbortV)


/***************************************************************************\
*               Different ways to start the next instruction                *
\***************************************************************************/

#define SEQ 0
#define NONSEQ 1
#define PCINCEDSEQ 2
#define PCINCEDNONSEQ 3
#define PRIMEPIPE 4
#define RESUME 8

#define NORMALCYCLE state->NextInstr = 0
#define BUSUSEDN state->NextInstr |= 1	/* the next fetch will be an N cycle */
#define BUSUSEDINCPCS state->Reg[15] += isize ; /* a standard PC inc and an S cycle */ \
                      state->NextInstr = (state->NextInstr & 0xff) | 2
#define BUSUSEDINCPCN state->Reg[15] += isize ; /* a standard PC inc and an N cycle */ \
                      state->NextInstr |= 3
#define INCPC state->Reg[15] += isize ; /* a standard PC inc */ \
              state->NextInstr |= 2
#define FLUSHPIPE state->NextInstr |= PRIMEPIPE

/***************************************************************************\
*                          Cycle based emulation                            *
\***************************************************************************/

#define OUTPUTCP(i,a,b)
#define NCYCLE
#define SCYCLE
#define ICYCLE
#define CCYCLE
#define NEXTCYCLE(c)

/***************************************************************************\
*                 States of the cycle based state machine                   *
\***************************************************************************/


/***************************************************************************\
*                 Macros to extract parts of instructions                   *
\***************************************************************************/

#define DESTReg (BITS(12,15))
#define LHSReg (BITS(16,19))
#define RHSReg (BITS(0,3))

#define DEST (state->Reg[DESTReg])

#ifdef MODE32
#ifdef MODET
#define LHS ((LHSReg == 15) ? (state->Reg[15] & 0xFFFFFFFC): (state->Reg[LHSReg]))
#else
#define LHS (state->Reg[LHSReg])
#endif
#else
#define LHS ((LHSReg == 15) ? R15PC : (state->Reg[LHSReg]) )
#endif

#define MULDESTReg (BITS(16,19))
#define MULLHSReg (BITS(0,3))
#define MULRHSReg (BITS(8,11))
#define MULACCReg (BITS(12,15))

#define DPImmRHS (ARMul_ImmedTable[BITS(0,11)])
#define DPSImmRHS temp = BITS(0,11) ; \
                  rhs = ARMul_ImmedTable[temp] ; \
                  if (temp > 255) /* there was a shift */ \
                     ASSIGNC(rhs >> 31) ;

#ifdef MODE32
#define DPRegRHS ((BITS(4,11)==0) ? state->Reg[RHSReg] \
                                  : GetDPRegRHS(state, instr))
#define DPSRegRHS ((BITS(4,11)==0) ? state->Reg[RHSReg] \
                                   : GetDPSRegRHS(state, instr))
#else
#define DPRegRHS ((BITS(0,11)<15) ? state->Reg[RHSReg] \
                                  : GetDPRegRHS(state, instr))
#define DPSRegRHS ((BITS(0,11)<15) ? state->Reg[RHSReg] \
                                   : GetDPSRegRHS(state, instr))
#endif

#define LSBase state->Reg[LHSReg]
#define LSImmRHS (BITS(0,11))

#ifdef MODE32
#define LSRegRHS ((BITS(4,11)==0) ? state->Reg[RHSReg] \
                                  : GetLSRegRHS(state, instr))
#else
#define LSRegRHS ((BITS(0,11)<15) ? state->Reg[RHSReg] \
                                  : GetLSRegRHS(state, instr))
#endif

#define LSMNumRegs ((ARMword)ARMul_BitList[BITS(0,7)] + \
                    (ARMword)ARMul_BitList[BITS(8,15)] )
#define LSMBaseFirst ((LHSReg == 0 && BIT(0)) || \
                      (BIT(LHSReg) && BITS(0,LHSReg-1) == 0))

#define SWAPSRC (state->Reg[RHSReg])

#define LSCOff (BITS(0,7) << 2)
#define CPNum BITS(8,11)

/***************************************************************************\
*                    Macro to rotate n right by b bits                      *
\***************************************************************************/

#define ROTATER(n,b) (((n)>>(b))|((n)<<(32-(b))))

/***************************************************************************\
*                 Macros to store results of instructions                   *
\***************************************************************************/

#define WRITEDEST(d) if (DESTReg==15) \
                        WriteR15(state, d) ; \
                     else \
                          DEST = d

#define WRITESDEST(d) if (DESTReg == 15) \
                         WriteSR15(state, d) ; \
                      else { \
                         DEST = d ; \
                         ARMul_NegZero(state, d) ; \
                         }

#define WRITEDESTB(d) if (DESTReg == 15) \
                        WriteR15Branch(state, d) ; \
                     else \
                          DEST = d

#define BYTETOBUS(data) ((data & 0xff) | \
                        ((data & 0xff) << 8) | \
                        ((data & 0xff) << 16) | \
                        ((data & 0xff) << 24))
#define BUSTOBYTE(address,data) \
           if (state->bigendSig) \
              temp = (data >> (((address ^ 3) & 3) << 3)) & 0xff ; \
           else \
              temp = (data >> ((address & 3) << 3)) & 0xff

#define LOADMULT(instr,address,wb) LoadMult(state,instr,address,wb)
#define LOADSMULT(instr,address,wb) LoadSMult(state,instr,address,wb)
#define STOREMULT(instr,address,wb) StoreMult(state,instr,address,wb)
#define STORESMULT(instr,address,wb) StoreSMult(state,instr,address,wb)

#define POSBRANCH ((instr & 0x7fffff) << 2)
#define NEGBRANCH (0xfc000000 | ((instr & 0xffffff) << 2))

/***************************************************************************\
*                          Values for Emulate                               *
\***************************************************************************/

#define STOP            0	/* stop */
#define CHANGEMODE      1	/* change mode */
#define ONCE            2	/* execute just one interation */
#define RUN             3	/* continuous execution */

/***************************************************************************\
*                      Stuff that is shared across modes                    *
\***************************************************************************/

extern ARMword ARMul_Emulate26 (ARMul_State * state);
extern ARMword ARMul_Emulate32 (ARMul_State * state);
extern unsigned ARMul_MultTable[];	/* Number of I cycles for a mult */
extern ARMword ARMul_ImmedTable[];	/* immediate DP LHS values */
extern char ARMul_BitList[];	/* number of bits in a byte table */
extern void ARMul_Abort26 (ARMul_State * state, ARMword);
extern void ARMul_Abort32 (ARMul_State * state, ARMword);
extern unsigned ARMul_NthReg (ARMword instr, unsigned number);
extern void ARMul_MSRCpsr (ARMul_State * state, ARMword instr, ARMword rhs);
extern void ARMul_NegZero (ARMul_State * state, ARMword result);
extern void ARMul_AddCarry (ARMul_State * state, ARMword a, ARMword b,
			    ARMword result);
extern int AddOverflow (ARMword a, ARMword b, ARMword result);
extern int SubOverflow (ARMword a, ARMword b, ARMword result);
extern void ARMul_AddOverflow (ARMul_State * state, ARMword a, ARMword b,
			       ARMword result);
extern void ARMul_SubCarry (ARMul_State * state, ARMword a, ARMword b,
			    ARMword result);
extern void ARMul_SubOverflow (ARMul_State * state, ARMword a, ARMword b,
			       ARMword result);
extern void ARMul_CPSRAltered (ARMul_State * state);
extern void ARMul_R15Altered (ARMul_State * state);
extern ARMword ARMul_SwitchMode (ARMul_State * state, ARMword oldmode,
				 ARMword newmode);
extern unsigned ARMul_NthReg (ARMword instr, unsigned number);
extern void ARMul_LDC (ARMul_State * state, ARMword instr, ARMword address);
extern void ARMul_STC (ARMul_State * state, ARMword instr, ARMword address);
extern void ARMul_MCR (ARMul_State * state, ARMword instr, ARMword source);
extern ARMword ARMul_MRC (ARMul_State * state, ARMword instr);
extern void ARMul_CDP (ARMul_State * state, ARMword instr);
extern unsigned IntPending (ARMul_State * state);
extern ARMword ARMul_Align (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address,
			    ARMword data);
#define EVENTLISTSIZE 1024L

/* Thumb support: */

typedef enum
{
  t_undefined,			/* undefined Thumb instruction */
  t_decoded,			/* instruction decoded to ARM equivalent */
  t_branch			/* Thumb branch (already processed) */
}
tdstate;

extern tdstate ARMul_ThumbDecode (ARMul_State * state, ARMword pc,
				  ARMword tinstr, ARMword * ainstr);

/***************************************************************************\
*                      Macros to scrutinize instructions                    *
\***************************************************************************/


#define UNDEF_Test
#define UNDEF_Shift
#define UNDEF_MSRPC
#define UNDEF_MRSPC
#define UNDEF_MULPCDest
#define UNDEF_MULDestEQOp1
#define UNDEF_LSRBPC
#define UNDEF_LSRBaseEQOffWb
#define UNDEF_LSRBaseEQDestWb
#define UNDEF_LSRPCBaseWb
#define UNDEF_LSRPCOffWb
#define UNDEF_LSMNoRegs
#define UNDEF_LSMPCBase
#define UNDEF_LSMUserBankWb
#define UNDEF_LSMBaseInListWb
#define UNDEF_SWPPC
#define UNDEF_CoProHS
#define UNDEF_MCRPC
#define UNDEF_LSCPCBaseWb
#define UNDEF_UndefNotBounced
#define UNDEF_ShortInt
#define UNDEF_IllegalMode
#define UNDEF_Prog32SigChange
#define UNDEF_Data32SigChange