aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/ld/emultempl/elf32.em
blob: ebb391e98da3ac48a8f91d631c30860d0e20e6e9 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
# This shell script emits a C file. -*- C -*-
# It does some substitutions.
cat >e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
/* This file is is generated by a shell script.  DO NOT EDIT! */

/* 32 bit ELF emulation code for ${EMULATION_NAME}
   Copyright (C) 1991, 93, 94, 95, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Written by Steve Chamberlain <sac@cygnus.com>
   ELF support by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>

This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

#define TARGET_IS_${EMULATION_NAME}

#include "bfd.h"
#include "sysdep.h"

#include <ctype.h>

#include "bfdlink.h"

#include "ld.h"
#include "ldmain.h"
#include "ldemul.h"
#include "ldfile.h"
#include "ldmisc.h"
#include "ldexp.h"
#include "ldlang.h"
#include "ldgram.h"

static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse PARAMS ((void));
static boolean gld${EMULATION_NAME}_open_dynamic_archive
  PARAMS ((const char *, search_dirs_type *, lang_input_statement_type *));
static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open PARAMS ((void));
static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_check_needed
  PARAMS ((lang_input_statement_type *));
static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_stat_needed
  PARAMS ((lang_input_statement_type *));
static boolean gld${EMULATION_NAME}_search_needed
  PARAMS ((const char *, const char *));
static boolean gld${EMULATION_NAME}_try_needed PARAMS ((const char *));
static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation PARAMS ((void));
static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_statement_assignment
  PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type *));
static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment PARAMS ((etree_type *));
static boolean gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan
  PARAMS ((lang_input_statement_type *, asection *));
static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_section
  PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type *));
static char *gld${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script PARAMS ((int *isfile));

static void
gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse()
{
  ldfile_output_architecture = bfd_arch_`echo ${ARCH} | sed -e 's/:.*//'`;
  config.dynamic_link = ${DYNAMIC_LINK-true};
}

/* Try to open a dynamic archive.  This is where we know that ELF
   dynamic libraries have an extension of .so.  */

static boolean
gld${EMULATION_NAME}_open_dynamic_archive (arch, search, entry)
     const char *arch;
     search_dirs_type *search;
     lang_input_statement_type *entry;
{
  const char *filename;
  char *string;

  if (! entry->is_archive)
    return false;

  filename = entry->filename;

  string = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (search->name)
			     + strlen (filename)
			     + strlen (arch)
			     + sizeof "/lib.so");

  sprintf (string, "%s/lib%s%s.so", search->name, filename, arch);

  if (! ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
    {
      free (string);
      return false;
    }

  entry->filename = string;

  /* We have found a dynamic object to include in the link.  The ELF
     backend linker will create a DT_NEEDED entry in the .dynamic
     section naming this file.  If this file includes a DT_SONAME
     entry, it will be used.  Otherwise, the ELF linker will just use
     the name of the file.  For an archive found by searching, like
     this one, the DT_NEEDED entry should consist of just the name of
     the file, without the path information used to find it.  Note
     that we only need to do this if we have a dynamic object; an
     archive will never be referenced by a DT_NEEDED entry.

     FIXME: This approach--using bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name--is not
     very pretty.  I haven't been able to think of anything that is
     pretty, though.  */
  if (bfd_check_format (entry->the_bfd, bfd_object)
      && (entry->the_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
    {
      char *needed_name;

      ASSERT (entry->is_archive && entry->search_dirs_flag);
      needed_name = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (filename)
				      + strlen (arch)
				      + sizeof "lib.so");
      sprintf (needed_name, "lib%s%s.so", filename, arch);
      bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (entry->the_bfd, needed_name);
    }

  return true;
}

/* These variables are required to pass information back and forth
   between after_open and check_needed and stat_needed.  */

static struct bfd_link_needed_list *global_needed;
static struct stat global_stat;
static boolean global_found;

/* This is called after all the input files have been opened.  */

static void
gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open ()
{
  struct bfd_link_needed_list *needed, *l;

  /* We only need to worry about this when doing a final link.  */
  if (link_info.relocateable || link_info.shared)
    return;

  /* Get the list of files which appear in DT_NEEDED entries in
     dynamic objects included in the link (often there will be none).
     For each such file, we want to track down the corresponding
     library, and include the symbol table in the link.  This is what
     the runtime dynamic linker will do.  Tracking the files down here
     permits one dynamic object to include another without requiring
     special action by the person doing the link.  Note that the
     needed list can actually grow while we are stepping through this
     loop.  */
  needed = bfd_elf_get_needed_list (output_bfd, &link_info);
  for (l = needed; l != NULL; l = l->next)
    {
      struct bfd_link_needed_list *ll;
      const char *lib_path;
      size_t len;
      search_dirs_type *search;

      /* If we've already seen this file, skip it.  */
      for (ll = needed; ll != l; ll = ll->next)
	if (strcmp (ll->name, l->name) == 0)
	  break;
      if (ll != l)
	continue;

      /* See if this file was included in the link explicitly.  */
      global_needed = l;
      global_found = false;
      lang_for_each_input_file (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_check_needed);
      if (global_found)
	continue;

      /* We need to find this file and include the symbol table.  We
	 want to search for the file in the same way that the dynamic
	 linker will search.  That means that we want to use
	 rpath_link, rpath, then the environment variable
	 LD_LIBRARY_PATH (native only), then the linker script
	 LIB_SEARCH_DIRS.  We do not search using the -L arguments.  */
      if (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_search_needed (command_line.rpath_link,
					      l->name))
	continue;
      if (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_search_needed (command_line.rpath, l->name))
	continue;
      if (command_line.rpath_link == NULL
	  && command_line.rpath == NULL)
	{
	  lib_path = (const char *) getenv ("LD_RUN_PATH");
	  if (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_search_needed (lib_path, l->name))
	    continue;
	}
EOF
if [ "x${host}" = "x${target}" ] ; then
cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
      lib_path = (const char *) getenv ("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
      if (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_search_needed (lib_path, l->name))
	continue;
EOF
fi
cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
      len = strlen (l->name);
      for (search = search_head; search != NULL; search = search->next)
	{
	  char *filename;

	  if (search->cmdline)
	    continue;
	  filename = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (search->name) + len + 2);
	  sprintf (filename, "%s/%s", search->name, l->name);
	  if (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_try_needed (filename))
	    break;
	  free (filename);
	}
      if (search != NULL)
	continue;

      einfo ("%P: warning: %s, needed by %B, not found\n",
	     l->name, l->by);
    }
}

/* Search for a needed file in a path.  */

static boolean
gld${EMULATION_NAME}_search_needed (path, name)
     const char *path;
     const char *name;
{
  const char *s;
  size_t len;

  if (path == NULL || *path == '\0')
    return false;
  len = strlen (name);
  while (1)
    {
      char *filename, *sset;

      s = strchr (path, ':');
      if (s == NULL)
	s = path + strlen (path);

      filename = (char *) xmalloc (s - path + len + 2);
      if (s == path)
	sset = filename;
      else
	{
	  memcpy (filename, path, s - path);
	  filename[s - path] = '/';
	  sset = filename + (s - path) + 1;
	}
      strcpy (sset, name);

      if (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_try_needed (filename))
	return true;

      free (filename);

      if (*s == '\0')
	break;
      path = s + 1;
    }

  return false;	  
}

/* This function is called for each possible name for a dynamic object
   named by a DT_NEEDED entry.  */

static boolean
gld${EMULATION_NAME}_try_needed (name)
     const char *name;
{
  bfd *abfd;

  abfd = bfd_openr (name, bfd_get_target (output_bfd));
  if (abfd == NULL)
    return false;
  if (! bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object))
    {
      (void) bfd_close (abfd);
      return false;
    }
  if ((bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) & DYNAMIC) == 0)
    {
      (void) bfd_close (abfd);
      return false;
    }

  /* We've found a dynamic object matching the DT_NEEDED entry.  */

  /* We have already checked that there is no other input file of the
     same name.  We must now check again that we are not including the
     same file twice.  We need to do this because on many systems
     libc.so is a symlink to, e.g., libc.so.1.  The SONAME entry will
     reference libc.so.1.  If we have already included libc.so, we
     don't want to include libc.so.1 if they are the same file, and we
     can only check that using stat.  */

  if (bfd_stat (abfd, &global_stat) != 0)
    einfo ("%F%P:%B: bfd_stat failed: %E\n", abfd);
  global_found = false;
  lang_for_each_input_file (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_stat_needed);
  if (global_found)
    {
      /* Return true to indicate that we found the file, even though
         we aren't going to do anything with it.  */
      return true;
    }

  /* Tell the ELF backend that don't want the output file to have a
     DT_NEEDED entry for this file.  */
  bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (abfd, "");

  /* Add this file into the symbol table.  */
  if (! bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, &link_info))
    einfo ("%F%B: could not read symbols: %E\n", abfd);

  return true;
}

/* See if an input file matches a DT_NEEDED entry by name.  */

static void
gld${EMULATION_NAME}_check_needed (s)
     lang_input_statement_type *s;
{
  if (s->filename != NULL
      && strcmp (s->filename, global_needed->name) == 0)
    global_found = true;
  else if (s->search_dirs_flag
	   && s->filename != NULL
	   && strchr (global_needed->name, '/') == NULL)
    {
      const char *f;

      f = strrchr (s->filename, '/');
      if (f != NULL
	  && strcmp (f + 1, global_needed->name) == 0)
	global_found = true;
    }
}

/* See if an input file matches a DT_NEEDED entry by running stat on
   the file.  */

static void
gld${EMULATION_NAME}_stat_needed (s)
     lang_input_statement_type *s;
{
  struct stat st;
  const char *f, *g;

  if (global_found)
    return;
  if (s->the_bfd == NULL)
    return;

  if (bfd_stat (s->the_bfd, &st) != 0)
    {
      einfo ("%P:%B: bfd_stat failed: %E\n", s->the_bfd);
      return;
    }

  if (st.st_dev == global_stat.st_dev
      && st.st_ino == global_stat.st_ino)
    {
      global_found = true;
      return;
    }

  /* We issue a warning if it looks like we are including two
     different versions of the same shared library.  For example,
     there may be a problem if -lc picks up libc.so.6 but some other
     shared library has a DT_NEEDED entry of libc.so.5.  */

  if (strchr (global_needed->name, '/') != NULL)
    return;

  f = strrchr (s->filename, '/');
  if (f != NULL)
    ++f;
  else
    f = s->filename;
  g = global_needed->name;

  while (*f != '\0' && *f == *g)
    {
      ++f;
      ++g;
    }

  /* We have now skipped past the identical prefixes.  If the
     remainder of both names is nothing but numbers and dots, we issue
     a warning.  */
  if (f[strspn (f, "0123456789.")] == '\0'
      && g[strspn (g, "0123456789.")] == '\0')
    einfo ("%P: warning: %s, needed by %B, may conflict with %s\n",
	   global_needed->name, global_needed->by, s->filename);
}

/* This is called after the sections have been attached to output
   sections, but before any sizes or addresses have been set.  */

static void
gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation ()
{
  const char *rpath;
  asection *sinterp;

  /* If we are going to make any variable assignments, we need to let
     the ELF backend know about them in case the variables are
     referred to by dynamic objects.  */
  lang_for_each_statement (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_statement_assignment);

  /* Let the ELF backend work out the sizes of any sections required
     by dynamic linking.  */
  rpath = command_line.rpath;
  if (rpath == NULL)
    rpath = (const char *) getenv ("LD_RUN_PATH");
  if (! bfd_elf32_size_dynamic_sections (output_bfd,
					 command_line.soname,
					 rpath,
					 command_line.export_dynamic,
					 &link_info,
					 &sinterp))
    einfo ("%P%F: failed to set dynamic section sizes: %E\n");

  /* Let the user override the dynamic linker we are using.  */
  if (command_line.interpreter != NULL
      && sinterp != NULL)
    {
      sinterp->contents = (bfd_byte *) command_line.interpreter;
      sinterp->_raw_size = strlen (command_line.interpreter) + 1;
    }

  /* Look for any sections named .gnu.warning.  As a GNU extensions,
     we treat such sections as containing warning messages.  We print
     out the warning message, and then zero out the section size so
     that it does not get copied into the output file.  */

  {
    LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
      {
	asection *s;
	bfd_size_type sz;
	char *msg;
	boolean ret;

	if (is->just_syms_flag)
	  continue;

	s = bfd_get_section_by_name (is->the_bfd, ".gnu.warning");
	if (s == NULL)
	  continue;

	sz = bfd_section_size (is->the_bfd, s);
	msg = xmalloc ((size_t) sz + 1);
	if (! bfd_get_section_contents (is->the_bfd, s, msg, (file_ptr) 0, sz))
	  einfo ("%F%B: Can't read contents of section .gnu.warning: %E\n",
		 is->the_bfd);
	msg[sz] = '\0';
	ret = link_info.callbacks->warning (&link_info, msg,
					    (const char *) NULL,
					    is->the_bfd, (asection *) NULL,
					    (bfd_vma) 0);
	ASSERT (ret);
	free (msg);

	/* Clobber the section size, so that we don't waste copying the
	   warning into the output file.  */
	s->_raw_size = 0;
      }
  }

#if defined (TARGET_IS_elf32bmip) || defined (TARGET_IS_elf32lmip)
  /* For MIPS ELF the .reginfo section requires special handling.
     Each input section is 24 bytes, and the final output section must
     also be 24 bytes.  We handle this by clobbering all but the first
     input section size to 0.  The .reginfo section is handled
     specially by the backend code anyhow.  */
  {
    boolean found = false;
    LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
      {
	asection *s;

	if (is->just_syms_flag)
	  continue;

	s = bfd_get_section_by_name (is->the_bfd, ".reginfo");
	if (s == NULL)
	  continue;

	if (! found)
	  {
	    found = true;
	    continue;
	  }

	s->_raw_size = 0;
	s->_cooked_size = 0;
      }
  }
#endif
}

/* This is called by the before_allocation routine via
   lang_for_each_statement.  It locates any assignment statements, and
   tells the ELF backend about them, in case they are assignments to
   symbols which are referred to by dynamic objects.  */

static void
gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_statement_assignment (s)
     lang_statement_union_type *s;
{
  if (s->header.type == lang_assignment_statement_enum)
    gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (s->assignment_statement.exp);
}

/* Look through an expression for an assignment statement.  */

static void
gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (exp)
     etree_type *exp;
{
  struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;

  switch (exp->type.node_class)
    {
    case etree_provide:
      h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, exp->assign.dst,
				false, false, false);
      if (h == NULL)
	break;

      /* We call record_link_assignment even if the symbol is defined.
	 This is because if it is defined by a dynamic object, we
	 actually want to use the value defined by the linker script,
	 not the value from the dynamic object (because we are setting
	 symbols like etext).  If the symbol is defined by a regular
	 object, then, as it happens, calling record_link_assignment
	 will do no harm.  */

      /* Fall through.  */
    case etree_assign:
      if (strcmp (exp->assign.dst, ".") != 0)
	{
	  if (! (bfd_elf32_record_link_assignment
		 (output_bfd, &link_info, exp->assign.dst,
		  exp->type.node_class == etree_provide ? true : false)))
	    einfo ("%P%F: failed to record assignment to %s: %E\n",
		   exp->assign.dst);
	}
      gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (exp->assign.src);
      break;

    case etree_binary:
      gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (exp->binary.lhs);
      gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (exp->binary.rhs);
      break;

    case etree_trinary:
      gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (exp->trinary.lhs);
      gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (exp->trinary.lhs);
      gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (exp->trinary.rhs);
      break;

    case etree_unary:
      gld${EMULATION_NAME}_find_exp_assignment (exp->unary.child);
      break;

    default:
      break;
    }
}

/* Place an orphan section.  We use this to put random SHF_ALLOC
   sections in the right segment.  */

static asection *hold_section;
static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_use;
static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_text;
static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_data;
static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_bss;
static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_rel;

/*ARGSUSED*/
static boolean
gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan (file, s)
     lang_input_statement_type *file;
     asection *s;
{
  lang_output_section_statement_type *place;
  asection *snew, **pps;
  lang_statement_list_type *old;
  lang_statement_list_type add;
  etree_type *address;
  const char *secname, *ps;
  lang_output_section_statement_type *os;

  if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
    return false;

  /* Look through the script to see where to place this section.  */
  hold_section = s;
  hold_use = NULL;
  lang_for_each_statement (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_section);

  if (hold_use != NULL)
    {
      /* We have already placed a section with this name.  */
      wild_doit (&hold_use->children, s, hold_use, file);
      return true;
    }

  secname = bfd_get_section_name (s->owner, s);

  /* If this is a final link, then always put .gnu.warning.SYMBOL
     sections into the .text section to get them out of the way.  */
  if (! link_info.shared
      && ! link_info.relocateable
      && strncmp (secname, ".gnu.warning.", sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1) == 0
      && hold_text != NULL)
    {
      wild_doit (&hold_text->children, s, hold_text, file);
      return true;
    }

  /* Decide which segment the section should go in based on the
     section name and section flags.  */
  place = NULL;
  if ((s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
      && hold_bss != NULL)
    place = hold_bss;
  else if ((s->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
	   && hold_data != NULL)
    place = hold_data;
  else if (strncmp (secname, ".rel", 4) == 0
	   && hold_rel != NULL)
    place = hold_rel;
  else if ((s->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0
	   && hold_text != NULL)
    place = hold_text;
  if (place == NULL)
    return false;

  /* Create the section in the output file, and put it in the right
     place.  This shuffling is to make the output file look neater.  */
  snew = bfd_make_section (output_bfd, secname);
  if (snew == NULL)
      einfo ("%P%F: output format %s cannot represent section called %s\n",
	     output_bfd->xvec->name, secname);
  if (place->bfd_section != NULL)
    {
      for (pps = &output_bfd->sections; *pps != snew; pps = &(*pps)->next)
	;
      *pps = snew->next;
      snew->next = place->bfd_section->next;
      place->bfd_section->next = snew;
    }

  /* Start building a list of statements for this section.  */
  old = stat_ptr;
  stat_ptr = &add;
  lang_list_init (stat_ptr);

  /* If the name of the section is representable in C, then create
     symbols to mark the start and the end of the section.  */
  for (ps = secname; *ps != '\0'; ps++)
    if (! isalnum (*ps) && *ps != '_')
      break;
  if (*ps == '\0' && config.build_constructors)
    {
      char *symname;

      symname = (char *) xmalloc (ps - secname + sizeof "__start_");
      sprintf (symname, "__start_%s", secname);
      lang_add_assignment (exp_assop ('=', symname,
				      exp_nameop (NAME, ".")));
    }

  if (! link_info.relocateable)
    address = NULL;
  else
    address = exp_intop ((bfd_vma) 0);

  lang_enter_output_section_statement (secname, address, 0,
				       (bfd_vma) 0,
				       (etree_type *) NULL,
				       (etree_type *) NULL,
				       (etree_type *) NULL);

  os = lang_output_section_statement_lookup (secname);
  wild_doit (&os->children, s, os, file);

  lang_leave_output_section_statement ((bfd_vma) 0, "*default*");
  stat_ptr = &add;

  if (*ps == '\0' && config.build_constructors)
    {
      char *symname;

      symname = (char *) xmalloc (ps - secname + sizeof "__stop_");
      sprintf (symname, "__stop_%s", secname);
      lang_add_assignment (exp_assop ('=', symname,
				      exp_nameop (NAME, ".")));
    }

  /* Now stick the new statement list right after PLACE.  */
  *add.tail = place->header.next;
  place->header.next = add.head;

  stat_ptr = old;

  return true;
}

static void
gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_section (s)
     lang_statement_union_type *s;
{
  lang_output_section_statement_type *os;

  if (s->header.type != lang_output_section_statement_enum)
    return;

  os = &s->output_section_statement;

  if (strcmp (os->name, hold_section->name) == 0)
    hold_use = os;

  if (strcmp (os->name, ".text") == 0)
    hold_text = os;
  else if (strcmp (os->name, ".data") == 0)
    hold_data = os;
  else if (strcmp (os->name, ".bss") == 0)
    hold_bss = os;
  else if (hold_rel == NULL
	   && strncmp (os->name, ".rel", 4) == 0)
    hold_rel = os;
}

static char *
gld${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script(isfile)
     int *isfile;
EOF

if test -n "$COMPILE_IN"
then
# Scripts compiled in.

# sed commands to quote an ld script as a C string.
sc='s/["\\]/\\&/g
s/$/\\n\\/
1s/^/"/
$s/$/n"/
'

cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
{			     
  *isfile = 0;

  if (link_info.relocateable == true && config.build_constructors == true)
    return `sed "$sc" ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xu`;
  else if (link_info.relocateable == true)
    return `sed "$sc" ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xr`;
  else if (!config.text_read_only)
    return `sed "$sc" ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xbn`;
  else if (!config.magic_demand_paged)
    return `sed "$sc" ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xn`;
  else if (link_info.shared)
    return `sed "$sc" ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xs`;
  else
    return `sed "$sc" ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.x`;
}
EOF

else
# Scripts read from the filesystem.

cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
{			     
  *isfile = 1;

  if (link_info.relocateable == true && config.build_constructors == true)
    return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xu";
  else if (link_info.relocateable == true)
    return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xr";
  else if (!config.text_read_only)
    return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xbn";
  else if (!config.magic_demand_paged)
    return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xn";
  else if (link_info.shared)
    return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xs";
  else
    return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.x";
}
EOF

fi

cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF

struct ld_emulation_xfer_struct ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation = 
{
  gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse,
  syslib_default,
  hll_default,
  after_parse_default,
  gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open,
  after_allocation_default,
  set_output_arch_default,
  ldemul_default_target,
  gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation,
  gld${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script,
  "${EMULATION_NAME}",
  "${OUTPUT_FORMAT}",
  NULL,
  NULL,
  gld${EMULATION_NAME}_open_dynamic_archive,
  gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan
};
EOF