1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
|
/* mips.h. Mips opcode list for GDB, the GNU debugger.
Copyright 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by Ralph Campbell and OSF
Commented and modified by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support
This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils.
GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are free software; you can redistribute
them and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
1, or (at your option) any later version.
GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they
will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this file; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
/* These are bit masks and shift counts to use to access the various
fields of an instruction. To retrieve the X field of an
instruction, use the expression
(i >> OP_SH_X) & OP_MASK_X
To set the same field (to j), use
i = (i &~ (OP_MASK_X << OP_SH_X)) | (j << OP_SH_X)
Make sure you use fields that are appropriate for the instruction,
of course.
The 'i' format uses OP, RS, RT and IMMEDIATE.
The 'j' format uses OP and TARGET.
The 'r' format uses OP, RS, RT, RD, SHAMT and FUNCT.
The 'b' format uses OP, RS, RT and DELTA.
The floating point 'i' format uses OP, RS, RT and IMMEDIATE.
The floating point 'r' format uses OP, FMT, FT, FS, FD and FUNCT.
A breakpoint instruction uses OP, CODE and SPEC (10 bits of the
breakpoint instruction are not defined; Kane says the breakpoint
code field in BREAK is 20 bits; yet MIPS assemblers and debuggers
only use ten bits).
The syscall instruction uses SYSCALL.
The general coprocessor instructions use COPZ. */
#define OP_MASK_OP 0x3f
#define OP_SH_OP 26
#define OP_MASK_RS 0x1f
#define OP_SH_RS 21
#define OP_MASK_FMT 0x1f
#define OP_SH_FMT 21
#define OP_MASK_CODE 0x3ff
#define OP_SH_CODE 16
#define OP_MASK_RT 0x1f
#define OP_SH_RT 16
#define OP_MASK_FT 0x1f
#define OP_SH_FT 16
#define OP_MASK_RD 0x1f
#define OP_SH_RD 11
#define OP_MASK_FS 0x1f
#define OP_SH_FS 11
#define OP_MASK_SYSCALL 0xfffff
#define OP_SH_SYSCALL 6
#define OP_MASK_SHAMT 0x1f
#define OP_SH_SHAMT 6
#define OP_MASK_FD 0x1f
#define OP_SH_FD 6
#define OP_MASK_TARGET 0x3ffffff
#define OP_SH_TARGET 0
#define OP_MASK_COPZ 0x1ffffff
#define OP_SH_COPZ 0
#define OP_MASK_IMMEDIATE 0xffff
#define OP_SH_IMMEDIATE 0
#define OP_MASK_DELTA 0xffff
#define OP_SH_DELTA 0
#define OP_MASK_FUNCT 0x3f
#define OP_SH_FUNCT 0
#define OP_MASK_SPEC 0x3f
#define OP_SH_SPEC 0
/* This structure holds information for a particular instruction. */
struct mips_opcode
{
/* The name of the instruction. */
const char *name;
/* A string describing the arguments for this instruction. */
const char *args;
/* The basic opcode for the instruction. When assembling, this
opcode is modified by the arguments to produce the actual opcode
that is used. */
unsigned long match;
/* If pinfo is not INSN_MACRO, then this is a bit mask for the
relevant portions of the opcode when disassembling. If the
actual opcode anded with the match field equals the opcode field,
then we have found the correct instruction. If pinfo is
INSN_MACRO, then this field is the macro identifier. */
unsigned long mask;
/* For a macro, this is INSN_MACRO. Otherwise, it is a collection
of bits describing the instruction, notably any relevant hazard
information. */
unsigned long pinfo;
};
/* These are the characters which may appears in the args field of an
instruction. They appear in the order in which the fields appear
when the instruction is used. Commas and parentheses in the args
string are ignored when assembling, and written into the output
when disassembling.
Each of these characters corresponds to a mask field defined above.
"<" 5 bit shift amount (OP_*_SHAMT)
"a" 26 bit target address (OP_*_TARGET)
"b" 5 bit base register (OP_*_RS)
"c" 10 bit breakpoint code (OP_*_CODE)
"d" 5 bit destination register specifier (OP_*_RD)
"i" 16 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_IMMEDIATE)
"j" 16 bit signed immediate (OP_*_DELTA)
"o" 16 bit signed offset (OP_*_DELTA)
"p" 16 bit PC relative branch target address (OP_*_DELTA)
"r" 5 bit same register used as both source and target (OP_*_RS)
"s" 5 bit source register specifier (OP_*_RS)
"t" 5 bit target register (OP_*_RT)
"u" 16 bit upper 16 bits of address (OP_*_IMMEDIATE)
"v" 5 bit same register used as both source and destination (OP_*_RS)
"w" 5 bit same register used as both target and destination (OP_*_RT)
"C" 25 bit coprocessor function code (OP_*_COPZ)
"B" 20 bit syscall function code (OP_*_SYSCALL)
Floating point instructions:
"D" 5 bit destination register (OP_*_FD)
"S" 5 bit fs source 1 register (OP_*_FS)
"T" 5 bit ft source 2 register (OP_*_FT)
"V" 5 bit same register used as floating source and destination (OP_*_FS)
"W" 5 bit same register used as floating target and destination (OP_*_FT)
Coprocessor instructions:
"E" 5 bit target register (OP_*_RT)
"G" 5 bit destination register (OP_*_RD)
Macro instructions:
"I" 32 bit immediate
"F" 64 bit floating point constant
*/
/* These are the bits which may be set in the pinfo field of an
instructions, if it is not equal to INSN_MACRO. */
/* Modifies the general purpose register in OP_*_RD. */
#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_D 0x00000001
/* Modifies the general purpose register in OP_*_RS. */
#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_S 0x00000002
/* Modifies the general purpose register in OP_*_RT. */
#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_T 0x00000004
/* Modifies general purpose register 31. */
#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_31 0x00000008
/* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_RD. */
#define INSN_WRITE_FPR_D 0x00000010
/* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_RS. */
#define INSN_WRITE_FPR_S 0x00000020
/* Modifies the floating point register in OP_*_RT. */
#define INSN_WRITE_FPR_T 0x00000040
/* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RD. */
#define INSN_READ_GPR_D 0x00000080
/* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RS. */
#define INSN_READ_GPR_S 0x00000100
/* Reads the general purpose register in OP_*_RT. */
#define INSN_READ_GPR_T 0x00000200
/* Reads general purpose register 31 (FIXME: no instruction does this). */
#define INSN_READ_GPR_31 0x00000400
/* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_RD. */
#define INSN_READ_FPR_D 0x00000800
/* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_RS. */
#define INSN_READ_FPR_S 0x00001000
/* Reads the floating point register in OP_*_RT. */
#define INSN_READ_FPR_T 0x00002000
/* Takes a trap (FIXME: why is this interesting?). */
#define INSN_TRAP 0x00004000
/* Sets coprocessor condition code. */
#define INSN_COND_CODE 0x00008000
/* TLB operation. */
#define INSN_TLB 0x00010000
/* RFE (return from exception) instruction. */
#define INSN_RFE 0x00020000
/* Coprocessor instruction. */
#define INSN_COP 0x00040000
/* Instruction destination requires load delay. */
#define INSN_LOAD_DELAY 0x00080000
/* Instruction has unconditional branch delay slot. */
#define INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY 0x00100000
/* Instruction has conditional branch delay slot. */
#define INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY 0x00200000
/* Instruction requires coprocessor delay. */
#define INSN_COPROC_DELAY 0x00400000
/* Reads the HI register. */
#define INSN_READ_HI 0x00800000
/* Reads the LO register. */
#define INSN_READ_LO 0x01000000
/* Modifies the HI register. */
#define INSN_WRITE_HI 0x02000000
/* Modifies the LO register. */
#define INSN_WRITE_LO 0x04000000
/* R4000 instruction. */
#define INSN_R4000 0x80000000
/* Instruction is actually a macro. It should be ignored by the
disassembler, and requires special treatment by the assembler. */
#define INSN_MACRO 0xffffffff
/* This is a list of macro expanded instructions.
*
* _I appended means immediate
* _A appended means address
* _AB appended means address with base register
* _D appended means floating point constant
*/
enum {
M_ABS,
M_ABSU,
M_ADD_I,
M_ADDU_I,
M_AND_I,
M_BEQ_I,
M_BGE,
M_BGE_I,
M_BGEU,
M_BGEU_I,
M_BGT,
M_BGT_I,
M_BGTU,
M_BGTU_I,
M_BLE,
M_BLE_I,
M_BLEU,
M_BLEU_I,
M_BLT,
M_BLT_I,
M_BLTU,
M_BLTU_I,
M_BNE_I,
M_DIV_3,
M_DIV_3I,
M_DIVU_3,
M_DIVU_3I,
M_L_DOB,
M_L_DAB,
M_LA,
M_LA_AB,
M_LB_A,
M_LB_AB,
M_LBU_A,
M_LBU_AB,
M_LD_A,
M_LD_OB,
M_LD_AB,
M_LH_A,
M_LH_AB,
M_LHU_A,
M_LHU_AB,
M_LI,
M_LI_D,
M_LI_DD,
M_LS_A,
M_LW_A,
M_LW_AB,
M_LWC0_A,
M_LWC0_AB,
M_LWC1_A,
M_LWC1_AB,
M_LWC2_A,
M_LWC2_AB,
M_LWC3_A,
M_LWC3_AB,
M_LWL_A,
M_LWL_AB,
M_LWR_A,
M_LWR_AB,
M_MUL,
M_MUL_I,
M_MULO,
M_MULO_I,
M_MULOU,
M_MULOU_I,
M_NOR_I,
M_OR_I,
M_REM_3,
M_REM_3I,
M_REMU_3,
M_REMU_3I,
M_ROL,
M_ROL_I,
M_ROR,
M_ROR_I,
M_S_DA,
M_S_DOB,
M_S_DAB,
M_S_S,
M_SD_A,
M_SD_OB,
M_SD_AB,
M_SEQ,
M_SEQ_I,
M_SGE,
M_SGE_I,
M_SGEU,
M_SGEU_I,
M_SGT,
M_SGT_I,
M_SGTU,
M_SGTU_I,
M_SLE,
M_SLE_I,
M_SLEU,
M_SLEU_I,
M_SLT_I,
M_SLTU_I,
M_SNE,
M_SNE_I,
M_SB_A,
M_SB_AB,
M_SH_A,
M_SH_AB,
M_SW_A,
M_SW_AB,
M_SWC0_A,
M_SWC0_AB,
M_SWC1_A,
M_SWC1_AB,
M_SWC2_A,
M_SWC2_AB,
M_SWC3_A,
M_SWC3_AB,
M_SWL_A,
M_SWL_AB,
M_SWR_A,
M_SWR_AB,
M_SUB_I,
M_SUBU_I,
M_TRUNCWD,
M_TRUNCWS,
M_ULH,
M_ULH_A,
M_ULHU,
M_ULHU_A,
M_ULW,
M_ULW_A,
M_USH,
M_USH_A,
M_USW,
M_USW_A,
M_XOR_I
};
/* Short hand so the lines aren't too long. */
#define LDD INSN_LOAD_DELAY
#define UBD INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
#define CBD INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY
#define COD INSN_COPROC_DELAY
#define EXD (INSN_READ_HI|INSN_READ_LO)
/* True if this instruction may require a delay slot. */
#define ANY_DELAY (LDD|UBD|CBD|COD|EXD)
#define WR_d INSN_WRITE_GPR_D
#define WR_s INSN_WRITE_GPR_S
#define WR_t INSN_WRITE_GPR_T
#define WR_31 INSN_WRITE_GPR_31
#define WR_D INSN_WRITE_FPR_D
#define WR_S INSN_WRITE_FPR_S
#define WR_T INSN_WRITE_FPR_T
#define RD_d INSN_READ_GPR_D
#define RD_s INSN_READ_GPR_S
#define RD_b INSN_READ_GPR_S
#define RD_t INSN_READ_GPR_T
#define ST_t INSN_READ_GPR_T
#define RD_31 INSN_READ_GPR_31
#define RD_D INSN_READ_FPR_D
#define RD_S INSN_READ_FPR_S
#define RD_T INSN_READ_FPR_T
#define CC (INSN_COND_CODE|INSN_COPROC_DELAY)
#define ST_T INSN_READ_FPR_T
#define ST_C0 INSN_COP
#define ST_C1 INSN_READ_FPR_T
#define ST_C2 INSN_COP
#define ST_C3 INSN_COP
#define RD_C0 INSN_COP
#define RD_C1 INSN_READ_FPR_T
#define RD_C2 INSN_COP
#define RD_C3 INSN_COP
#define WR_C0 INSN_COP
#define WR_C1 INSN_READ_FPR_T
#define WR_C2 INSN_COP
#define WR_C3 INSN_COP
#define WR_HI INSN_WRITE_HI
#define WR_LO INSN_WRITE_LO
#define RD_HI INSN_READ_HI
#define RD_LO INSN_READ_LO
/* The order of overloaded instructions matters. Label arguments and
register arguments look the same. Instructions that can have either
for arguments must apear in the correct order in this table for the
assembler to pick the right one. In other words, entries with
immediate operands must apear after the same instruction with
registers.
Many instructions are short hand for other instructions (i.e., The
jal <register> instruction is short for jalr <register>). */
static const struct mips_opcode mips_opcodes[] = {
/* These instructions appear first so that the disassembler will find
them first. The assemblers uses a hash table based on the
instruction name anyhow. */
{"nop", "", 0x00000000, 0xffffffff, 0 },
{"li", "t,j", 0x24000000, 0xffe00000, WR_t }, /* addiu */
{"li", "t,i", 0x34000000, 0xffe00000, WR_t }, /* ori */
{"li", "t,I", 0, (int) M_LI, INSN_MACRO },
{"move", "d,s", 0x00000021, 0xfc1f07ff, WR_d|RD_s }, /* addu */
{"b", "p", 0x10000000, 0xffff0000, UBD }, /* beq 0,0 */
{"b", "p", 0x40100000, 0xffff0000, UBD }, /* bgez 0 */
{"bal", "p", 0x04110000, 0xffff0000, UBD }, /* bgezal 0 */
{"abs", "d,v", 0, (int) M_ABS, INSN_MACRO },
{"abs.s", "D,V", 0x46000005, 0xffff003f, WR_D|RD_S },
{"abs.d", "D,V", 0x46200005, 0xffff003f, WR_D|RD_S },
{"absu", "d,s", 0, (int) M_ABSU, INSN_MACRO },
{"add", "d,v,t", 0x00000020, 0xfc0007ff, WR_d|RD_s|RD_t },
{"add", "t,r,I", 0, (int) M_ADD_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"add.s", "D,V,T", 0x46000000, 0xffe0003f, WR_D|RD_S|RD_T },
{"add.d", "D,V,T", 0x46200000, 0xffe0003f, WR_D|RD_S|RD_T },
{"addi", "t,r,j", 0x20000000, 0xfc000000, WR_t|RD_s },
{"addiu", "t,r,j", 0x24000000, 0xfc000000, WR_t|RD_s },
{"addu", "d,v,t", 0x00000021, 0xfc0007ff, WR_d|RD_s|RD_t },
{"addu", "t,r,I", 0, (int) M_ADDU_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"and", "d,v,t", 0x00000024, 0xfc0007ff, WR_d|RD_s|RD_t },
{"and", "t,r,I", 0, (int) M_AND_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"andi", "t,r,i", 0x30000000, 0xfc000000, WR_t|RD_s },
/* b is at the top of the table. */
/* bal is at the top of the table. */
{"bc0f", "p", 0x41000000, 0xffff0000, CBD },
{"bc1f", "p", 0x45000000, 0xffff0000, CBD },
{"bc2f", "p", 0x49000000, 0xffff0000, CBD },
{"bc3f", "p", 0x4d000000, 0xffff0000, CBD },
{"bc0t", "p", 0x41010000, 0xffff0000, CBD },
{"bc1t", "p", 0x45010000, 0xffff0000, CBD },
{"bc2t", "p", 0x49010000, 0xffff0000, CBD },
{"bc3t", "p", 0x4d010000, 0xffff0000, CBD },
{"beq", "s,t,p", 0x10000000, 0xfc000000, CBD|RD_s|RD_t },
{"beq", "s,I,p", 0, (int) M_BEQ_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"beqz", "s,p", 0x10000000, 0xfc000000, CBD|RD_s|RD_t },
{"bge", "s,t,p", 0, (int) M_BGE, INSN_MACRO },
{"bge", "s,I,p", 0, (int) M_BGE_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"bgeu", "s,t,p", 0, (int) M_BGEU, INSN_MACRO },
{"bgeu", "s,I,p", 0, (int) M_BGEU_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"bgez", "s,p", 0x04010000, 0xfc1f0000, CBD|RD_s },
{"bgezal", "s,p", 0x04110000, 0xfc1f0000, CBD|RD_s },
{"bgt", "s,t,p", 0, (int) M_BGT, INSN_MACRO },
{"bgt", "s,I,p", 0, (int) M_BGT_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"bgtu", "s,t,p", 0, (int) M_BGTU, INSN_MACRO },
{"bgtu", "s,I,p", 0, (int) M_BGTU_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"bgtz", "s,p", 0x1c000000, 0xfc1f0000, CBD|RD_s },
{"ble", "s,t,p", 0, (int) M_BLE, INSN_MACRO },
{"ble", "s,I,p", 0, (int) M_BLE_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"bleu", "s,t,p", 0, (int) M_BLEU, INSN_MACRO },
{"bleu", "s,I,p", 0, (int) M_BLEU_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"blez", "s,p", 0x18000000, 0xfc1f0000, CBD|RD_s },
{"blt", "s,t,p", 0, (int) M_BLT, INSN_MACRO },
{"blt", "s,I,p", 0, (int) M_BLT_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"bltu", "s,t,p", 0, (int) M_BLTU, INSN_MACRO },
{"bltu", "s,I,p", 0, (int) M_BLTU_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"bltz", "s,p", 0x04000000, 0xfc1f0000, CBD|RD_s },
{"bltzal", "s,p", 0x04100000, 0xfc1f0000, CBD|RD_s },
{"bne", "s,t,p", 0x14000000, 0xfc000000, CBD|RD_s|RD_t },
{"bne", "s,I,p", 0, (int) M_BNE_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"bnez", "s,p", 0x14000000, 0xfc000000, CBD|RD_s|RD_t },
{"break", "", 0x0000000d, 0xffffffff, INSN_TRAP },
{"break", "c", 0x0000000d, 0xfc00003f, INSN_TRAP },
{"c.f.d", "S,T", 0x46200030, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.f.s", "S,T", 0x46000030, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.un.d", "S,T", 0x46200031, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.un.s", "S,T", 0x46000031, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.eq.d", "S,T", 0x46200032, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.eq.s", "S,T", 0x46000032, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.ueq.d", "S,T", 0x46200033, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.ueq.s", "S,T", 0x46000033, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.olt.d", "S,T", 0x46200034, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.olt.s", "S,T", 0x46000034, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.ult.d", "S,T", 0x46200035, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.ult.s", "S,T", 0x46000035, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.ole.d", "S,T", 0x46200036, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.ole.s", "S,T", 0x46000036, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.ule.d", "S,T", 0x46200037, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.ule.s", "S,T", 0x46000037, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.sf.d", "S,T", 0x46200038, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.sf.s", "S,T", 0x46000038, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.ngle.d","S,T", 0x46200039, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.ngle.s","S,T", 0x46000039, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.seq.d", "S,T", 0x4620003a, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.seq.s", "S,T", 0x4600003a, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.ngl.d", "S,T", 0x4620003b, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.ngl.s", "S,T", 0x4600003b, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.lt.d", "S,T", 0x4620003c, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.lt.s", "S,T", 0x4600003c, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.nge.d", "S,T", 0x4620003d, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.nge.s", "S,T", 0x4600003d, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.le.d", "S,T", 0x4620003e, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.le.s", "S,T", 0x4600003e, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.ngt.d", "S,T", 0x4620003f, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
{"c.ngt.s", "S,T", 0x4600003f, 0xffe003ff, RD_S|RD_T|CC },
#if 0
/* these are not very safe to use, no bounds checking. */
{"c0", "I", 0x42000000, 0xfe000000, 0 },
{"c1", "I", 0x46000000, 0xfe000000, 0 },
{"c2", "I", 0x4a000000, 0xfe000000, 0 },
{"c3", "I", 0x4e000000, 0xfe000000, 0 },
#endif
{"cfc0", "t,G", 0x40400000, 0xffe007ff, COD|RD_d },
{"cfc1", "t,S", 0x44400000, 0xffe007ff, COD|RD_S },
{"cfc1", "t,G", 0x44400000, 0xffe007ff, COD|RD_S },
{"cfc2", "t,G", 0x48400000, 0xffe007ff, COD|RD_d },
{"cfc3", "t,G", 0x4c400000, 0xffe007ff, COD|RD_d },
{"ctc0", "t,G", 0x40c00000, 0xffe007ff, COD|RD_t|RD_d },
{"ctc1", "t,S", 0x44c00000, 0xffe007ff, COD|RD_t },
{"ctc1", "t,G", 0x44c00000, 0xffe007ff, COD|RD_t },
{"ctc2", "t,G", 0x48c00000, 0xffe007ff, COD|RD_t|RD_d },
{"ctc3", "t,G", 0x4cc00000, 0xffe007ff, COD|RD_t|RD_d },
{"cvt.d.s", "D,S", 0x46000021, 0xffff003f, WR_D|RD_S },
{"cvt.d.w", "D,S", 0x46800021, 0xffff003f, WR_D|RD_S },
{"cvt.s.d", "D,S", 0x46200020, 0xffff003f, WR_D|RD_S },
{"cvt.s.w", "D,S", 0x46800020, 0xffff003f, WR_D|RD_S },
{"cvt.w.d", "D,S", 0x46200024, 0xffff003f, WR_D|RD_S },
{"cvt.w.s", "D,S", 0x46000024, 0xffff003f, WR_D|RD_S },
{"div", "s,t", 0x0000001a, 0xfc00003f, RD_s|RD_t|WR_HI|WR_LO },
{"div", "d,s,t", 0, (int) M_DIV_3, INSN_MACRO },
{"div", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_DIV_3I, INSN_MACRO },
{"div.d", "D,V,T", 0x46200003, 0xffe0003f, WR_D|RD_S|RD_T },
{"div.s", "D,V,T", 0x46000003, 0xffe0003f, WR_D|RD_S|RD_T },
{"divu", "s,t", 0x0000001b, 0xfc00ffff, RD_s|RD_t|WR_HI|WR_LO },
{"divu", "d,s,t", 0, (int) M_DIVU_3, INSN_MACRO },
{"divu", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_DIVU_3I, INSN_MACRO },
{"jr", "s", 0x00000008, 0xfc1fffff, UBD|RD_s },
{"j", "s", 0x00000008, 0xfc1fffff, UBD|RD_s },
{"j", "a", 0x08000000, 0xfc000000, UBD },
{"jalr", "s", 0x0000f809, 0xfc1fffff, UBD|RD_s|WR_31 },
{"jalr", "d,s", 0x00000009, 0xfc1f07ff, UBD|RD_s|WR_d },
{"jal", "d,s", 0x00000009, 0xfc1f07ff, UBD|RD_s|WR_d },/* jalr */
{"jal", "s", 0x0000f809, 0xfc1fffff, UBD|RD_s|WR_d },/* jalr $ra */
{"jal", "a", 0x0c000000, 0xfc000000, UBD|WR_31 },
{"l.d", "T,o(b)", 0, (int) M_L_DOB, INSN_MACRO },
{"l.d", "T,A(b)", 0, (int) M_L_DAB, INSN_MACRO },
{"la", "t,A", 0, (int) M_LA, INSN_MACRO },
{"la", "t,A(b)", 0, (int) M_LA_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"lb", "t,o(b)", 0x80000000, 0xfc000000, LDD|RD_b },
{"lb", "t,A(b)", 0, (int) M_LB_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"lbu", "t,o(b)", 0x90000000, 0xfc000000, LDD|RD_b },
{"lbu", "t,A(b)", 0, (int) M_LBU_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"ld", "t,o(b)", 0, (int) M_LD_OB, INSN_MACRO },
{"ld", "t,A(b)", 0, (int) M_LD_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"lh", "t,o(b)", 0x84000000, 0xfc000000, LDD|RD_b },
{"lh", "t,A(b)", 0, (int) M_LH_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"lhu", "t,o(b)", 0x94000000, 0xfc000000, LDD|RD_b },
{"lhu", "t,A(b)", 0, (int) M_LHU_AB, INSN_MACRO },
/* li is at the start of the table. */
{"li.d", "t,F", 0, (int) M_LI_D, INSN_MACRO },
{"li.d", "S,F", 0, (int) M_LI_DD, INSN_MACRO },
{"lui", "t,u", 0x3c000000, 0xffe00000, WR_t },
{"lw", "t,o(b)", 0x8c000000, 0xfc000000, LDD|RD_b },
{"lw", "t,A(b)", 0, (int) M_LW_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"lwc0", "E,o(b)", 0xc0000000, 0xfc000000, COD|RD_b },
{"lwc0", "E,A(b)", 0, (int) M_LWC0_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"lwc1", "T,o(b)", 0xc4000000, 0xfc000000, COD|RD_b },
{"lwc1", "E,o(b)", 0xc4000000, 0xfc000000, COD|RD_b },
{"lwc1", "T,A(b)", 0, (int) M_LWC1_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"l.s", "T,o(b)", 0xc4000000, 0xfc000000, COD|RD_b }, /* lwc1 */
{"l.s", "T,A(b)", 0, (int) M_LWC1_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"lwc2", "E,o(b)", 0xc8000000, 0xfc000000, COD|RD_b },
{"lwc2", "E,A(b)", 0, (int) M_LWC2_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"lwc3", "E,o(b)", 0xcc000000, 0xfc000000, COD|RD_b },
{"lwc3", "E,A(b)", 0, (int) M_LWC3_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"lwl", "t,o(b)", 0x88000000, 0xfc000000, LDD|RD_b },
{"lwl", "t,A(b)", 0, (int) M_LWL_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"lwr", "t,o(b)", 0x98000000, 0xfc000000, LDD|RD_b },
{"lwr", "t,A(b)", 0, (int) M_LWR_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"mfc0", "t,G", 0x40000000, 0xffe007ff, COD|WR_t|RD_C0 },
{"mfc1", "t,S", 0x44000000, 0xffe007ff, COD|RD_S },
{"mfc1", "t,G", 0x44000000, 0xffe007ff, COD|RD_C1 },
{"mfc2", "t,G", 0x48000000, 0xffe007ff, COD|WR_t|RD_C2 },
{"mfc3", "t,G", 0x4c000000, 0xffe007ff, COD|WR_t|RD_C3 },
{"mfhi", "d", 0x00000010, 0xffff07ff, WR_d|RD_HI },
{"mflo", "d", 0x00000012, 0xffff07ff, WR_d|RD_LO },
{"mov.d", "D,S", 0x46200006, 0xffff003f, WR_t|RD_S },
{"mov.s", "D,S", 0x46000006, 0xffff003f, WR_t|RD_S },
/* move is at the top of the table. */
{"mtc0", "t,G", 0x40800000, 0xffe007ff, COD|RD_t|WR_C0 },
{"mtc1", "t,S", 0x44800000, 0xffe007ff, COD|RD_t },
{"mtc1", "t,G", 0x44800000, 0xffe007ff, COD|RD_t|WR_C1 },
{"mtc2", "t,G", 0x48800000, 0xffe007ff, COD|RD_t|WR_C2 },
{"mtc3", "t,G", 0x4c800000, 0xffe007ff, COD|RD_t|WR_C3 },
{"mthi", "s", 0x00000011, 0xfc1fffff, RD_s|WR_HI },
{"mtlo", "s", 0x00000013, 0xfc1fffff, RD_s|WR_LO },
{"mul.d", "D,V,T", 0x46200002, 0xffe0003f, WR_D|RD_S|RD_T },
{"mul.s", "D,V,T", 0x46000002, 0xffe0003f, WR_D|RD_S|RD_T },
{"mul", "d,v,t", 0, (int) M_MUL, INSN_MACRO },
{"mul", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_MUL_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"mulo", "d,v,t", 0, (int) M_MULO, INSN_MACRO },
{"mulo", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_MULO_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"mulou", "d,v,t", 0, (int) M_MULOU, INSN_MACRO },
{"mulou", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_MULOU_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"mult", "s,t", 0x00000018, 0xfc00ffff, RD_s|RD_t|WR_HI|WR_LO },
{"multu", "s,t", 0x00000019, 0xfc00ffff, RD_s|RD_t|WR_HI|WR_LO },
{"neg", "d,w", 0x00000022, 0xffe007ff, WR_d|RD_t }, /* sub 0 */
{"negu", "d,w", 0x00000023, 0xffe007ff, WR_d|RD_t }, /* subu 0 */
{"neg.d", "D,V", 0x46200007, 0xffff003f, WR_D|RD_S },
{"neg.s", "D,V", 0x46000007, 0xffff003f, WR_D|RD_S },
/* nop is at the start of the table. */
{"nor", "d,v,t", 0x00000027, 0xfc0007ff, WR_d|RD_s|RD_t },
{"nor", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_NOR_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"not", "d,v", 0x00000027, 0xfc0007ff, WR_d|RD_s|RD_t }, /* nor d,s,zero */
{"or", "d,v,t", 0x00000025, 0xfc0007ff, WR_d|RD_s|RD_t },
{"or", "t,r,I", 0, (int) M_OR_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"ori", "t,r,i", 0x34000000, 0xfc000000, WR_t|RD_s },
{"rem", "d,v,t", 0, (int) M_REM_3, INSN_MACRO },
{"rem", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_REM_3I, INSN_MACRO },
{"remu", "d,v,t", 0, (int) M_REMU_3, INSN_MACRO },
{"remu", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_REMU_3I, INSN_MACRO },
{"rfe", "", 0x42000010, 0xffffffff, INSN_RFE },
{"rol", "d,v,t", 0, (int) M_ROL, INSN_MACRO },
{"rol", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_ROL_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"ror", "d,v,t", 0, (int) M_ROR, INSN_MACRO },
{"ror", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_ROR_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"s.d", "T,o(b)", 0, (int) M_S_DOB, INSN_MACRO },
{"s.d", "T,A(b)", 0, (int) M_S_DAB, INSN_MACRO },
{"sb", "t,o(b)", 0xa0000000, 0xfc000000, ST_t|RD_b },
{"sb", "t,A(b)", 0, (int) M_SB_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"sd", "t,o(b)", 0, (int) M_SD_OB, INSN_MACRO },
{"sd", "t,A(b)", 0, (int) M_SD_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"seq", "d,v,t", 0, (int) M_SEQ, INSN_MACRO },
{"seq", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_SEQ_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"sge", "d,v,t", 0, (int) M_SGE, INSN_MACRO },
{"sge", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_SGE_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"sgeu", "d,v,t", 0, (int) M_SGEU, INSN_MACRO },
{"sgeu", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_SGEU_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"sgt", "d,v,t", 0, (int) M_SGT, INSN_MACRO },
{"sgt", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_SGT_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"sgtu", "d,v,t", 0, (int) M_SGTU, INSN_MACRO },
{"sgtu", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_SGTU_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"sh", "t,o(b)", 0xa4000000, 0xfc000000, ST_t|RD_b },
{"sh", "t,A(b)", 0, (int) M_SH_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"sle", "d,v,t", 0, (int) M_SLE, INSN_MACRO },
{"sle", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_SLE_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"sleu", "d,v,t", 0, (int) M_SLEU, INSN_MACRO },
{"sleu", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_SLEU_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"sllv", "d,t,s", 0x00000004, 0xfc0007ff, WR_d|RD_t|RD_s },
{"sll", "d,w,s", 0x00000004, 0xfc0007ff, WR_d|RD_t|RD_s }, /* sllv */
{"sll", "d,w,<", 0x00000000, 0xffe0003f, WR_d|RD_t },
{"slt", "d,v,t", 0x0000002a, 0xfc0007ff, WR_d|RD_s|RD_t },
{"slt", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_SLT_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"slti", "t,r,j", 0x28000000, 0xfc000000, WR_t|RD_s },
{"sltiu", "t,r,j", 0x2c000000, 0xfc000000, WR_t|RD_s },
{"sltu", "d,v,t", 0x0000002b, 0xfc0007ff, WR_d|RD_s|RD_t },
{"sltu", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_SLTU_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"sne", "d,v,t", 0, (int) M_SNE, INSN_MACRO },
{"sne", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_SNE_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"srav", "d,t,s", 0x00000007, 0xfc0007ff, WR_d|RD_t|RD_s },
{"sra", "d,w,s", 0x00000007, 0xfc0007ff, WR_d|RD_t|RD_s }, /* srav */
{"sra", "d,w,<", 0x00000003, 0xffe0003f, WR_t|RD_d },
{"srlv", "d,t,s", 0x00000006, 0xfc0007ff, WR_d|RD_t|RD_s },
{"srl", "d,w,s", 0x00000006, 0xfc0007ff, WR_d|RD_t|RD_s }, /* srlv */
{"srl", "d,w,<", 0x00000002, 0xffe0003f, WR_d|RD_t },
{"sub", "d,v,t", 0x00000022, 0xfc0007ff, WR_d|RD_s|RD_t },
{"sub", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_SUB_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"sub.d", "D,V,T", 0x46200001, 0xffe0003f, WR_D|RD_S|RD_T },
{"sub.s", "D,V,T", 0x46000001, 0xffe0003f, WR_D|RD_S|RD_T },
{"subu", "d,v,t", 0x00000023, 0xfc0007ff, WR_d|RD_s|RD_t },
{"subu", "d,v,I", 0, (int) M_SUBU_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"sw", "t,o(b)", 0xac000000, 0xfc000000, ST_t|RD_b },
{"sw", "t,A(b)", 0, (int) M_SW_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"swc0", "E,o(b)", 0xe0000000, 0xfc000000, ST_C0|RD_b },
{"swc0", "E,A(b)", 0, (int) M_SWC0_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"swc1", "T,o(b)", 0xe4000000, 0xfc000000, ST_T|RD_b },
{"swc1", "E,o(b)", 0xe4000000, 0xfc000000, ST_C1|RD_b },
{"swc1", "T,A(b)", 0, (int) M_SWC1_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"s.s", "T,o(b)", 0xe4000000, 0xfc000000, ST_T|RD_b }, /* swc1 */
{"s.s", "T,A(b)", 0, (int) M_SWC1_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"swc2", "E,o(b)", 0xe8000000, 0xfc000000, ST_C2|RD_b },
{"swc2", "E,A(b)", 0, (int) M_SWC2_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"swc3", "E,o(b)", 0xec000000, 0xfc000000, ST_C3|RD_b },
{"swc3", "E,A(b)", 0, (int) M_SWC3_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"swl", "t,o(b)", 0xa8000000, 0xfc000000, ST_t|RD_b },
{"swl", "t,A(b)", 0, (int) M_SWL_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"swr", "t,o(b)", 0xb8000000, 0xfc000000, ST_t|RD_b },
{"swr", "t,A(b)", 0, (int) M_SWR_AB, INSN_MACRO },
{"syscall", "", 0x0000000c, 0xffffffff, INSN_TRAP },
{"syscall", "B", 0x0000000c, 0xfc00003f, INSN_TRAP },
{"tlbp", "", 0x42000008, 0xffffffff, INSN_TLB },
{"tlbr", "", 0x42000001, 0xffffffff, INSN_TLB },
{"tlbwi", "", 0x42000002, 0xffffffff, INSN_TLB },
{"tlbwr", "", 0x42000006, 0xffffffff, INSN_TLB },
{"trunc.w.d", "D,S,t", 0, (int) M_TRUNCWD, INSN_MACRO },
{"trunc.w.s", "D,S,t", 0, (int) M_TRUNCWS, INSN_MACRO },
{"ulh", "t,o(b)", 0, (int) M_ULH, INSN_MACRO },
{"ulh", "t,A", 0, (int) M_ULH_A, INSN_MACRO },
{"ulhu", "t,o(b)", 0, (int) M_ULHU, INSN_MACRO },
{"ulhu", "t,A", 0, (int) M_ULHU_A, INSN_MACRO },
{"ulw", "t,o(b)", 0, (int) M_ULW, INSN_MACRO },
{"ulw", "t,A", 0, (int) M_ULW_A, INSN_MACRO },
{"ush", "t,o(b)", 0, (int) M_USH, INSN_MACRO },
{"ush", "t,A", 0, (int) M_USH_A, INSN_MACRO },
{"usw", "t,o(b)", 0, (int) M_USW, INSN_MACRO },
{"usw", "t,A", 0, (int) M_USW_A, INSN_MACRO },
{"xor", "d,v,t", 0x00000026, 0xfc0007ff, WR_d|RD_s|RD_t },
{"xor", "t,r,I", 0, (int) M_XOR_I, INSN_MACRO },
{"xori", "t,r,i", 0x38000000, 0xfc000000, WR_t|RD_s },
};
#define NUMOPCODES (sizeof(mips_opcodes)/sizeof(*mips_opcodes))
|