1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
|
/*** coff information for M68K */
/********************** FILE HEADER **********************/
struct external_filehdr {
char f_magic[2]; /* magic number */
char f_nscns[2]; /* number of sections */
char f_timdat[4]; /* time & date stamp */
char f_symptr[4]; /* file pointer to symtab */
char f_nsyms[4]; /* number of symtab entries */
char f_opthdr[2]; /* sizeof(optional hdr) */
char f_flags[2]; /* flags */
};
struct internal_filehdr
{
unsigned short f_magic; /* magic number */
unsigned short f_nscns; /* number of sections */
long f_timdat; /* time & date stamp */
long f_symptr; /* file pointer to symtab */
long f_nsyms; /* number of symtab entries */
unsigned short f_opthdr; /* sizeof(optional hdr) */
unsigned short f_flags; /* flags */
};
/* Bits for f_flags:
* F_RELFLG relocation info stripped from file
* F_EXEC file is executable (no unresolved external references)
* F_LNNO line numbers stripped from file
* F_LSYMS local symbols stripped from file
* F_AR32WR file has byte ordering of an AR32WR machine (e.g. vax)
*/
#define F_RELFLG (0x0001)
#define F_EXEC (0x0002)
#define F_LNNO (0x0004)
#define F_LSYMS (0x0008)
#define F_AR32WR (0x0010)
/* Motorola 68000/68008/68010/68020 */
#define MC68MAGIC 0520
#define MC68KWRMAGIC 0520 /* writeable text segments */
#define MC68TVMAGIC 0521
#define MC68KROMAGIC 0521 /* readonly shareable text segments */
#define MC68KPGMAGIC 0522 /* demand paged text segments */
#define M68MAGIC 0210
#define M68TVMAGIC 0211
#define M68KBADMAG(x) (((x).f_magic!=MC68MAGIC) && ((x).f_magic!=MC68KWRMAGIC) && ((x).f_magic!=MC68TVMAGIC) && \
((x).f_magic!=MC68KROMAGIC) && ((x).f_magic!=MC68KPGMAGIC) && ((x).f_magic!=M68MAGIC) && ((x).f_magic!=M68TVMAGIC) )
#define FILHDR struct external_filehdr
#define FILHSZ sizeof(FILHDR)
/********************** AOUT "OPTIONAL HEADER" **********************/
struct internal_aouthdr {
short magic; /* type of file */
short vstamp; /* version stamp */
unsigned long tsize; /* text size in bytes, padded to FW bdry*/
unsigned long dsize; /* initialized data " " */
unsigned long bsize; /* uninitialized data " " */
#if U3B
unsigned long dum1;
unsigned long dum2; /* pad to entry point */
#endif
unsigned long entry; /* entry pt. */
unsigned long text_start; /* base of text used for this file */
unsigned long data_start; /* base of data used for this file */
unsigned long tagentries; /* number of tag entries to follow */
} ;
typedef struct
{
char magic[2]; /* type of file */
char vstamp[2]; /* version stamp */
char tsize[4]; /* text size in bytes, padded to FW bdry*/
char dsize[4]; /* initialized data " " */
char bsize[4]; /* uninitialized data " " */
char entry[4]; /* entry pt. */
char text_start[4]; /* base of text used for this file */
char data_start[4]; /* base of data used for this file */
char tagentries[4]; /* number of tag entries to follow */
}
AOUTHDR;
#define AOUTSZ (sizeof(AOUTHDR))
/********************** STORAGE CLASSES **********************/
#define C_EFCN -1 /* physical end of function */
#define C_NULL 0
#define C_AUTO 1 /* automatic variable */
#define C_EXT 2 /* external symbol */
#define C_STAT 3 /* static */
#define C_REG 4 /* register variable */
#define C_EXTDEF 5 /* external definition */
#define C_LABEL 6 /* label */
#define C_ULABEL 7 /* undefined label */
#define C_MOS 8 /* member of structure */
#define C_ARG 9 /* function argument */
#define C_STRTAG 10 /* structure tag */
#define C_MOU 11 /* member of union */
#define C_UNTAG 12 /* union tag */
#define C_TPDEF 13 /* type definition */
#define C_USTATIC 14 /* undefined static */
#define C_ENTAG 15 /* enumeration tag */
#define C_MOE 16 /* member of enumeration */
#define C_REGPARM 17 /* register parameter */
#define C_FIELD 18 /* bit field */
#define C_AUTOARG 19 /* auto argument */
#define C_LASTENT 20 /* dummy entry (end of block) */
#define C_BLOCK 100 /* ".bb" or ".eb" */
#define C_FCN 101 /* ".bf" or ".ef" */
#define C_EOS 102 /* end of structure */
#define C_FILE 103 /* file name */
#define C_LINE 104 /* line # reformatted as symbol table entry */
#define C_ALIAS 105 /* duplicate tag */
#define C_HIDDEN 106 /* ext symbol in dmert public lib */
/********************** SECTION HEADER **********************/
struct internal_scnhdr {
char s_name[8]; /* section name */
long s_paddr; /* physical address, aliased s_nlib */
long s_vaddr; /* virtual address */
long s_size; /* section size */
long s_scnptr; /* file ptr to raw data for section */
long s_relptr; /* file ptr to relocation */
long s_lnnoptr; /* file ptr to line numbers */
unsigned short s_nreloc; /* number of relocation entries */
unsigned short s_nlnno; /* number of line number entries*/
long s_flags; /* flags */
};
struct external_scnhdr {
char s_name[8]; /* section name */
char s_paddr[4]; /* physical address, aliased s_nlib */
char s_vaddr[4]; /* virtual address */
char s_size[4]; /* section size */
char s_scnptr[4]; /* file ptr to raw data for section */
char s_relptr[4]; /* file ptr to relocation */
char s_lnnoptr[4]; /* file ptr to line numbers */
char s_nreloc[2]; /* number of relocation entries */
char s_nlnno[2]; /* number of line number entries*/
char s_flags[4]; /* flags */
};
/*
* names of "special" sections
*/
#define _TEXT ".text"
#define _DATA ".data"
#define _BSS ".bss"
/*
* s_flags "type"
*/
#define STYP_REG (0x0000) /* "regular": allocated, relocated, loaded */
#define STYP_DSECT (0x0001) /* "dummy": relocated only*/
#define STYP_NOLOAD (0x0002) /* "noload": allocated, relocated, not loaded */
#define STYP_GROUP (0x0004) /* "grouped": formed of input sections */
#define STYP_PAD (0x0008) /* "padding": not allocated, not relocated, loaded */
#define STYP_COPY (0x0010) /* "copy": for decision function used by field update; not allocated, not relocated,
loaded; reloc & lineno entries processed normally */
#define STYP_TEXT (0x0020) /* section contains text only */
#define S_SHRSEG (0x0020) /* In 3b Update files (output of ogen), sections which appear in SHARED segments of the Pfile
will have the S_SHRSEG flag set by ogen, to inform dufr that updating 1 copy of the proc. will
update all process invocations. */
#define STYP_DATA (0x0040) /* section contains data only */
#define STYP_BSS (0x0080) /* section contains bss only */
#define S_NEWFCN (0x0100) /* In a minimal file or an update file, a new function (as compared with a replaced function) */
#define STYP_INFO (0x0200) /* comment: not allocated not relocated, not loaded */
#define STYP_OVER (0x0400) /* overlay: relocated not allocated or loaded */
#define STYP_LIB (0x0800) /* for .lib: same as INFO */
#define STYP_MERGE (0x2000) /* merge section -- combines with text, data or bss sections only */
#define STYP_REVERSE_PAD (0x4000) /* section will be padded with no-op instructions wherever padding is necessary and there is a
word of contiguous bytes beginning on a word boundary. */
#define SCNHDR struct external_scnhdr
#define SCNHSZ sizeof(SCNHDR)
/********************** LINE NUMBERS **********************/
/* 1 line number entry for every "breakpointable" source line in a section.
* Line numbers are grouped on a per function basis; first entry in a function
* grouping will have l_lnno = 0 and in place of physical address will be the
* symbol table index of the function name.
*/
struct external_lineno {
union {
char l_symndx[4]; /* function name symbol index, iff l_lnno == 0*/
char l_paddr[4]; /* (physical) address of line number */
} l_addr;
char l_lnno[2]; /* line number */
};
struct internal_lineno {
union {
long l_symndx; /* function name symbol index, iff l_lnno == 0*/
long l_paddr; /* (physical) address of line number */
} l_addr;
unsigned short l_lnno; /* line number */
};
#define LINENO struct external_lineno
#define LINESZ sizeof(LINENO)
/********************** SYMBOLS **********************/
#define SYMNMLEN 8 /* # characters in a symbol name */
#define FILNMLEN 14 /* # characters in a file name */
#define DIMNUM 4 /* # array dimensions in auxiliary entry */
struct external_syment
{
union {
char e_name[SYMNMLEN];
struct {
char e_zeroes[4];
char e_offset[4];
} e;
} e;
char e_value[4];
char e_scnum[2];
char e_type[2];
char e_sclass[1];
char e_numaux[1];
};
struct internal_syment {
union {
char _n_name[SYMNMLEN]; /* old COFF version */
struct {
long _n_zeroes; /* new == 0 */
long _n_offset; /* offset into string table */
} _n_n;
char *_n_nptr[2]; /* allows for overlaying */
} _n;
long n_value; /* value of symbol */
short n_scnum; /* section number */
unsigned short n_flags; /* copy of flags from filhdr */
unsigned short n_type; /* type and derived type */
char n_sclass; /* storage class */
char n_numaux; /* number of aux. entries */
};
/*#define n_name _n._n_name
#define n_ptr _n._n_nptr[1]
#define n_zeroes _n._n_n._n_zeroes
#define n_offset _n._n_n._n_offset
*/
/*
* Relocatable symbols have number of the section in which they are defined,
* or one of the following:
*/
#define N_UNDEF ((short)0) /* undefined symbol */
#define N_ABS ((short)-1) /* value of symbol is absolute */
#define N_DEBUG ((short)-2) /* debugging symbol -- value is meaningless */
#define N_TV ((short)-3) /* indicates symbol needs preload transfer vector */
#define P_TV ((short)-4) /* indicates symbol needs postload transfer vector*/
/*
* Type of a symbol, in low 4 bits of the word
*/
#define T_NULL 0
#define T_VOID 1 /* function argument (only used by compiler) */
#define T_CHAR 2 /* character */
#define T_SHORT 3 /* short integer */
#define T_INT 4 /* integer */
#define T_LONG 5 /* long integer */
#define T_FLOAT 6 /* floating point */
#define T_DOUBLE 7 /* double word */
#define T_STRUCT 8 /* structure */
#define T_UNION 9 /* union */
#define T_ENUM 10 /* enumeration */
#define T_MOE 11 /* member of enumeration*/
#define T_UCHAR 12 /* unsigned character */
#define T_USHORT 13 /* unsigned short */
#define T_UINT 14 /* unsigned integer */
#define T_ULONG 15 /* unsigned long */
#define T_LNGDBL 16 /* long double */
/*
* derived types, in n_type
*/
#define DT_NON (0) /* no derived type */
#define DT_PTR (1) /* pointer */
#define DT_FCN (2) /* function */
#define DT_ARY (3) /* array */
#define N_BTMASK (0x1f)
#define N_TMASK (0x60)
#define N_BTSHFT (5)
#define N_TSHIFT (2)
#define BTYPE(x) ((x) & N_BTMASK)
#define ISPTR(x) (((x) & N_TMASK) == (DT_PTR << N_BTSHFT))
#define ISFCN(x) (((x) & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))
#define ISARY(x) (((x) & N_TMASK) == (DT_ARY << N_BTSHFT))
#define DECREF(x) ((((x)>>N_TSHIFT)&~N_BTMASK)|((x)&N_BTMASK))
union external_auxent {
struct {
char x_tagndx[4]; /* str, un, or enum tag indx */
union {
struct {
char x_lnno[2]; /* declaration line number */
char x_size[2]; /* str/union/array size */
} x_lnsz;
char x_fsize[4]; /* size of function */
} x_misc;
union {
struct { /* if ISFCN, tag, or .bb */
char x_lnnoptr[4]; /* ptr to fcn line # */
char x_endndx[4]; /* entry ndx past block end */
} x_fcn;
struct { /* if ISARY, up to 4 dimen. */
char x_dimen[DIMNUM][2];
} x_ary;
} x_fcnary;
char x_tvndx[2]; /* tv index */
} x_sym;
union {
char x_fname[FILNMLEN];
struct {
char x_zeroes[4];
char x_offset[4];
} x_n;
} x_file;
struct {
char x_scnlen[4]; /* section length */
char x_nreloc[2]; /* # relocation entries */
char x_nlinno[2]; /* # line numbers */
} x_scn;
struct {
char x_tvfill[4]; /* tv fill value */
char x_tvlen[2]; /* length of .tv */
char x_tvran[2][2]; /* tv range */
} x_tv; /* info about .tv section (in auxent of symbol .tv)) */
};
union internal_auxent {
struct {
long x_tagndx; /* str, un, or enum tag indx */
union {
struct {
unsigned short x_lnno; /* declaration line number */
unsigned short x_size; /* str/union/array size */
} x_lnsz;
long x_fsize; /* size of function */
} x_misc;
union {
struct { /* if ISFCN, tag, or .bb */
long x_lnnoptr; /* ptr to fcn line # */
long x_endndx; /* entry ndx past block end */
} x_fcn;
struct { /* if ISARY, up to 4 dimen. */
unsigned short x_dimen[DIMNUM];
} x_ary;
} x_fcnary;
unsigned short x_tvndx; /* tv index */
} x_sym;
union {
char x_fname[FILNMLEN];
struct {
long x_zeroes;
long x_offset;
} x_n;
} x_file;
struct {
long x_scnlen; /* section length */
unsigned short x_nreloc; /* # relocation entries */
unsigned short x_nlinno; /* # line numbers */
} x_scn;
struct {
long x_tvfill; /* tv fill value */
unsigned short x_tvlen; /* length of .tv */
unsigned short x_tvran[2]; /* tv range */
} x_tv; /* info about .tv section (in auxent of symbol .tv)) */
/******************************************
* I960-specific *2nd* aux. entry formats
******************************************/
struct {
/* This is a very old typo that keeps getting propagated. */
#define x_stdindx x_stindx
long x_stindx; /* sys. table entry */
} x_sc; /* system call entry */
struct {
unsigned long x_balntry; /* BAL entry point */
} x_bal; /* BAL-callable function */
struct {
unsigned long x_timestamp; /* time stamp */
char x_idstring[20]; /* producer identity string */
} x_ident; /* Producer ident info */
};
#define SYMENT struct external_syment
#define SYMESZ 18
#define AUXENT union external_auxent
#define AUXESZ 18
# define _ETEXT "etext"
/********************** RELOCATION DIRECTIVES **********************/
struct internal_reloc {
long r_vaddr; /* Virtual address of reference */
long r_symndx; /* Index into symbol table */
unsigned short r_type; /* Relocation type */
};
struct external_reloc {
char r_vaddr[4];
char r_symndx[4];
char r_type[2];
};
#define R_RELBYTE 017
#define R_RELWORD 020
#define R_RELLONG 021
#define R_PCRBYTE 022
#define R_PCRWORD 023
#define R_PCRLONG 024
#define RELOC struct external_reloc
#define RELSZ 10
#define DEFAULT_DATA_SECTION_ALIGNMENT 4
#define DEFAULT_BSS_SECTION_ALIGNMENT 4
#define DEFAULT_TEXT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT 4
/* For new sections we havn't heard of before */
#define DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT 4
|