1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
|
// object.cc -- support for an object file for linking in gold
// Copyright 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
// Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
// This file is part of gold.
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
// MA 02110-1301, USA.
#include "gold.h"
#include <cerrno>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdarg>
#include "target-select.h"
#include "dwarf_reader.h"
#include "layout.h"
#include "output.h"
#include "symtab.h"
#include "object.h"
#include "dynobj.h"
namespace gold
{
// Class Object.
// Set the target based on fields in the ELF file header.
void
Object::set_target(int machine, int size, bool big_endian, int osabi,
int abiversion)
{
Target* target = select_target(machine, size, big_endian, osabi, abiversion);
if (target == NULL)
gold_fatal(_("%s: unsupported ELF machine number %d"),
this->name().c_str(), machine);
this->target_ = target;
}
// Report an error for this object file. This is used by the
// elfcpp::Elf_file interface, and also called by the Object code
// itself.
void
Object::error(const char* format, ...) const
{
va_list args;
va_start(args, format);
char* buf = NULL;
if (vasprintf(&buf, format, args) < 0)
gold_nomem();
va_end(args);
gold_error(_("%s: %s"), this->name().c_str(), buf);
free(buf);
}
// Return a view of the contents of a section.
const unsigned char*
Object::section_contents(unsigned int shndx, off_t* plen, bool cache)
{
Location loc(this->do_section_contents(shndx));
*plen = loc.data_size;
return this->get_view(loc.file_offset, loc.data_size, cache);
}
// Read the section data into SD. This is code common to Sized_relobj
// and Sized_dynobj, so we put it into Object.
template<int size, bool big_endian>
void
Object::read_section_data(elfcpp::Elf_file<size, big_endian, Object>* elf_file,
Read_symbols_data* sd)
{
const int shdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::shdr_size;
// Read the section headers.
const off_t shoff = elf_file->shoff();
const unsigned int shnum = this->shnum();
sd->section_headers = this->get_lasting_view(shoff, shnum * shdr_size, true);
// Read the section names.
const unsigned char* pshdrs = sd->section_headers->data();
const unsigned char* pshdrnames = pshdrs + elf_file->shstrndx() * shdr_size;
typename elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian> shdrnames(pshdrnames);
if (shdrnames.get_sh_type() != elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB)
this->error(_("section name section has wrong type: %u"),
static_cast<unsigned int>(shdrnames.get_sh_type()));
sd->section_names_size = shdrnames.get_sh_size();
sd->section_names = this->get_lasting_view(shdrnames.get_sh_offset(),
sd->section_names_size, false);
}
// If NAME is the name of a special .gnu.warning section, arrange for
// the warning to be issued. SHNDX is the section index. Return
// whether it is a warning section.
bool
Object::handle_gnu_warning_section(const char* name, unsigned int shndx,
Symbol_table* symtab)
{
const char warn_prefix[] = ".gnu.warning.";
const int warn_prefix_len = sizeof warn_prefix - 1;
if (strncmp(name, warn_prefix, warn_prefix_len) == 0)
{
symtab->add_warning(name + warn_prefix_len, this, shndx);
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Class Sized_relobj.
template<int size, bool big_endian>
Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::Sized_relobj(
const std::string& name,
Input_file* input_file,
off_t offset,
const elfcpp::Ehdr<size, big_endian>& ehdr)
: Relobj(name, input_file, offset),
elf_file_(this, ehdr),
symtab_shndx_(-1U),
local_symbol_count_(0),
output_local_symbol_count_(0),
symbols_(NULL),
local_symbol_offset_(0),
local_values_(),
local_got_offsets_()
{
}
template<int size, bool big_endian>
Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::~Sized_relobj()
{
}
// Set up an object file based on the file header. This sets up the
// target and reads the section information.
template<int size, bool big_endian>
void
Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::setup(
const elfcpp::Ehdr<size, big_endian>& ehdr)
{
this->set_target(ehdr.get_e_machine(), size, big_endian,
ehdr.get_e_ident()[elfcpp::EI_OSABI],
ehdr.get_e_ident()[elfcpp::EI_ABIVERSION]);
const unsigned int shnum = this->elf_file_.shnum();
this->set_shnum(shnum);
}
// Find the SHT_SYMTAB section, given the section headers. The ELF
// standard says that maybe in the future there can be more than one
// SHT_SYMTAB section. Until somebody figures out how that could
// work, we assume there is only one.
template<int size, bool big_endian>
void
Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::find_symtab(const unsigned char* pshdrs)
{
const unsigned int shnum = this->shnum();
this->symtab_shndx_ = 0;
if (shnum > 0)
{
// Look through the sections in reverse order, since gas tends
// to put the symbol table at the end.
const unsigned char* p = pshdrs + shnum * This::shdr_size;
unsigned int i = shnum;
while (i > 0)
{
--i;
p -= This::shdr_size;
typename This::Shdr shdr(p);
if (shdr.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB)
{
this->symtab_shndx_ = i;
break;
}
}
}
}
// Read the sections and symbols from an object file.
template<int size, bool big_endian>
void
Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::do_read_symbols(Read_symbols_data* sd)
{
this->read_section_data(&this->elf_file_, sd);
const unsigned char* const pshdrs = sd->section_headers->data();
this->find_symtab(pshdrs);
sd->symbols = NULL;
sd->symbols_size = 0;
sd->symbol_names = NULL;
sd->symbol_names_size = 0;
if (this->symtab_shndx_ == 0)
{
// No symbol table. Weird but legal.
return;
}
// Get the symbol table section header.
typename This::Shdr symtabshdr(pshdrs
+ this->symtab_shndx_ * This::shdr_size);
gold_assert(symtabshdr.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB);
// We only need the external symbols.
const int sym_size = This::sym_size;
const unsigned int loccount = symtabshdr.get_sh_info();
this->local_symbol_count_ = loccount;
off_t locsize = loccount * sym_size;
off_t extoff = symtabshdr.get_sh_offset() + locsize;
off_t extsize = symtabshdr.get_sh_size() - locsize;
// Read the symbol table.
File_view* fvsymtab = this->get_lasting_view(extoff, extsize, false);
// Read the section header for the symbol names.
unsigned int strtab_shndx = symtabshdr.get_sh_link();
if (strtab_shndx >= this->shnum())
{
this->error(_("invalid symbol table name index: %u"), strtab_shndx);
return;
}
typename This::Shdr strtabshdr(pshdrs + strtab_shndx * This::shdr_size);
if (strtabshdr.get_sh_type() != elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB)
{
this->error(_("symbol table name section has wrong type: %u"),
static_cast<unsigned int>(strtabshdr.get_sh_type()));
return;
}
// Read the symbol names.
File_view* fvstrtab = this->get_lasting_view(strtabshdr.get_sh_offset(),
strtabshdr.get_sh_size(), true);
sd->symbols = fvsymtab;
sd->symbols_size = extsize;
sd->symbol_names = fvstrtab;
sd->symbol_names_size = strtabshdr.get_sh_size();
}
// Return whether to include a section group in the link. LAYOUT is
// used to keep track of which section groups we have already seen.
// INDEX is the index of the section group and SHDR is the section
// header. If we do not want to include this group, we set bits in
// OMIT for each section which should be discarded.
template<int size, bool big_endian>
bool
Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::include_section_group(
Layout* layout,
unsigned int index,
const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>& shdr,
std::vector<bool>* omit)
{
// Read the section contents.
const unsigned char* pcon = this->get_view(shdr.get_sh_offset(),
shdr.get_sh_size(), false);
const elfcpp::Elf_Word* pword =
reinterpret_cast<const elfcpp::Elf_Word*>(pcon);
// The first word contains flags. We only care about COMDAT section
// groups. Other section groups are always included in the link
// just like ordinary sections.
elfcpp::Elf_Word flags = elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::readval(pword);
if ((flags & elfcpp::GRP_COMDAT) == 0)
return true;
// Look up the group signature, which is the name of a symbol. This
// is a lot of effort to go to to read a string. Why didn't they
// just use the name of the SHT_GROUP section as the group
// signature?
// Get the appropriate symbol table header (this will normally be
// the single SHT_SYMTAB section, but in principle it need not be).
const unsigned int link = shdr.get_sh_link();
typename This::Shdr symshdr(this, this->elf_file_.section_header(link));
// Read the symbol table entry.
if (shdr.get_sh_info() >= symshdr.get_sh_size() / This::sym_size)
{
this->error(_("section group %u info %u out of range"),
index, shdr.get_sh_info());
return false;
}
off_t symoff = symshdr.get_sh_offset() + shdr.get_sh_info() * This::sym_size;
const unsigned char* psym = this->get_view(symoff, This::sym_size, true);
elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian> sym(psym);
// Read the symbol table names.
off_t symnamelen;
const unsigned char* psymnamesu;
psymnamesu = this->section_contents(symshdr.get_sh_link(), &symnamelen,
true);
const char* psymnames = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(psymnamesu);
// Get the section group signature.
if (sym.get_st_name() >= symnamelen)
{
this->error(_("symbol %u name offset %u out of range"),
shdr.get_sh_info(), sym.get_st_name());
return false;
}
const char* signature = psymnames + sym.get_st_name();
// It seems that some versions of gas will create a section group
// associated with a section symbol, and then fail to give a name to
// the section symbol. In such a case, use the name of the section.
// FIXME.
std::string secname;
if (signature[0] == '\0' && sym.get_st_type() == elfcpp::STT_SECTION)
{
secname = this->section_name(sym.get_st_shndx());
signature = secname.c_str();
}
// Record this section group, and see whether we've already seen one
// with the same signature.
if (layout->add_comdat(signature, true))
return true;
// This is a duplicate. We want to discard the sections in this
// group.
size_t count = shdr.get_sh_size() / sizeof(elfcpp::Elf_Word);
for (size_t i = 1; i < count; ++i)
{
elfcpp::Elf_Word secnum =
elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::readval(pword + i);
if (secnum >= this->shnum())
{
this->error(_("section %u in section group %u out of range"),
secnum, index);
continue;
}
(*omit)[secnum] = true;
}
return false;
}
// Whether to include a linkonce section in the link. NAME is the
// name of the section and SHDR is the section header.
// Linkonce sections are a GNU extension implemented in the original
// GNU linker before section groups were defined. The semantics are
// that we only include one linkonce section with a given name. The
// name of a linkonce section is normally .gnu.linkonce.T.SYMNAME,
// where T is the type of section and SYMNAME is the name of a symbol.
// In an attempt to make linkonce sections interact well with section
// groups, we try to identify SYMNAME and use it like a section group
// signature. We want to block section groups with that signature,
// but not other linkonce sections with that signature. We also use
// the full name of the linkonce section as a normal section group
// signature.
template<int size, bool big_endian>
bool
Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::include_linkonce_section(
Layout* layout,
const char* name,
const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>&)
{
// In general the symbol name we want will be the string following
// the last '.'. However, we have to handle the case of
// .gnu.linkonce.t.__i686.get_pc_thunk.bx, which was generated by
// some versions of gcc. So we use a heuristic: if the name starts
// with ".gnu.linkonce.t.", we use everything after that. Otherwise
// we look for the last '.'. We can't always simply skip
// ".gnu.linkonce.X", because we have to deal with cases like
// ".gnu.linkonce.d.rel.ro.local".
const char* const linkonce_t = ".gnu.linkonce.t.";
const char* symname;
if (strncmp(name, linkonce_t, strlen(linkonce_t)) == 0)
symname = name + strlen(linkonce_t);
else
symname = strrchr(name, '.') + 1;
bool include1 = layout->add_comdat(symname, false);
bool include2 = layout->add_comdat(name, true);
return include1 && include2;
}
// Lay out the input sections. We walk through the sections and check
// whether they should be included in the link. If they should, we
// pass them to the Layout object, which will return an output section
// and an offset.
template<int size, bool big_endian>
void
Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::do_layout(Symbol_table* symtab,
Layout* layout,
Read_symbols_data* sd)
{
const unsigned int shnum = this->shnum();
if (shnum == 0)
return;
// Get the section headers.
const unsigned char* pshdrs = sd->section_headers->data();
// Get the section names.
const unsigned char* pnamesu = sd->section_names->data();
const char* pnames = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(pnamesu);
std::vector<Map_to_output>& map_sections(this->map_to_output());
map_sections.resize(shnum);
// Whether we've seen a .note.GNU-stack section.
bool seen_gnu_stack = false;
// The flags of a .note.GNU-stack section.
uint64_t gnu_stack_flags = 0;
// Keep track of which sections to omit.
std::vector<bool> omit(shnum, false);
// Skip the first, dummy, section.
pshdrs += This::shdr_size;
for (unsigned int i = 1; i < shnum; ++i, pshdrs += This::shdr_size)
{
typename This::Shdr shdr(pshdrs);
if (shdr.get_sh_name() >= sd->section_names_size)
{
this->error(_("bad section name offset for section %u: %lu"),
i, static_cast<unsigned long>(shdr.get_sh_name()));
return;
}
const char* name = pnames + shdr.get_sh_name();
if (this->handle_gnu_warning_section(name, i, symtab))
{
if (!parameters->output_is_object())
omit[i] = true;
}
// The .note.GNU-stack section is special. It gives the
// protection flags that this object file requires for the stack
// in memory.
if (strcmp(name, ".note.GNU-stack") == 0)
{
seen_gnu_stack = true;
gnu_stack_flags |= shdr.get_sh_flags();
omit[i] = true;
}
bool discard = omit[i];
if (!discard)
{
if (shdr.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_GROUP)
{
if (!this->include_section_group(layout, i, shdr, &omit))
discard = true;
}
else if ((shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_GROUP) == 0
&& Layout::is_linkonce(name))
{
if (!this->include_linkonce_section(layout, name, shdr))
discard = true;
}
}
if (discard)
{
// Do not include this section in the link.
map_sections[i].output_section = NULL;
continue;
}
off_t offset;
Output_section* os = layout->layout(this, i, name, shdr, &offset);
map_sections[i].output_section = os;
map_sections[i].offset = offset;
}
layout->layout_gnu_stack(seen_gnu_stack, gnu_stack_flags);
delete sd->section_headers;
sd->section_headers = NULL;
delete sd->section_names;
sd->section_names = NULL;
}
// Add the symbols to the symbol table.
template<int size, bool big_endian>
void
Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::do_add_symbols(Symbol_table* symtab,
Read_symbols_data* sd)
{
if (sd->symbols == NULL)
{
gold_assert(sd->symbol_names == NULL);
return;
}
const int sym_size = This::sym_size;
size_t symcount = sd->symbols_size / sym_size;
if (static_cast<off_t>(symcount * sym_size) != sd->symbols_size)
{
this->error(_("size of symbols is not multiple of symbol size"));
return;
}
this->symbols_ = new Symbol*[symcount];
const char* sym_names =
reinterpret_cast<const char*>(sd->symbol_names->data());
symtab->add_from_relobj(this, sd->symbols->data(), symcount, sym_names,
sd->symbol_names_size, this->symbols_);
delete sd->symbols;
sd->symbols = NULL;
delete sd->symbol_names;
sd->symbol_names = NULL;
}
// Finalize the local symbols. Here we record the file offset at
// which they should be output, we add their names to *POOL, and we
// add their values to THIS->LOCAL_VALUES_. Return the symbol index.
// This function is always called from the main thread. The actual
// output of the local symbols will occur in a separate task.
template<int size, bool big_endian>
unsigned int
Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::do_finalize_local_symbols(unsigned int index,
off_t off,
Stringpool* pool)
{
gold_assert(this->symtab_shndx_ != -1U);
if (this->symtab_shndx_ == 0)
{
// This object has no symbols. Weird but legal.
return index;
}
gold_assert(off == static_cast<off_t>(align_address(off, size >> 3)));
this->local_symbol_offset_ = off;
// Read the symbol table section header.
const unsigned int symtab_shndx = this->symtab_shndx_;
typename This::Shdr symtabshdr(this,
this->elf_file_.section_header(symtab_shndx));
gold_assert(symtabshdr.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB);
// Read the local symbols.
const int sym_size = This::sym_size;
const unsigned int loccount = this->local_symbol_count_;
gold_assert(loccount == symtabshdr.get_sh_info());
off_t locsize = loccount * sym_size;
const unsigned char* psyms = this->get_view(symtabshdr.get_sh_offset(),
locsize, true);
this->local_values_.resize(loccount);
// Read the symbol names.
const unsigned int strtab_shndx = symtabshdr.get_sh_link();
off_t strtab_size;
const unsigned char* pnamesu = this->section_contents(strtab_shndx,
&strtab_size,
true);
const char* pnames = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(pnamesu);
// Loop over the local symbols.
const std::vector<Map_to_output>& mo(this->map_to_output());
unsigned int shnum = this->shnum();
unsigned int count = 0;
// Skip the first, dummy, symbol.
psyms += sym_size;
for (unsigned int i = 1; i < loccount; ++i, psyms += sym_size)
{
elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian> sym(psyms);
Symbol_value<size>& lv(this->local_values_[i]);
unsigned int shndx = sym.get_st_shndx();
lv.set_input_shndx(shndx);
if (sym.get_st_type() == elfcpp::STT_SECTION)
lv.set_is_section_symbol();
if (shndx >= elfcpp::SHN_LORESERVE)
{
if (shndx == elfcpp::SHN_ABS)
lv.set_output_value(sym.get_st_value());
else
{
// FIXME: Handle SHN_XINDEX.
this->error(_("unknown section index %u for local symbol %u"),
shndx, i);
lv.set_output_value(0);
}
}
else
{
if (shndx >= shnum)
{
this->error(_("local symbol %u section index %u out of range"),
i, shndx);
shndx = 0;
}
Output_section* os = mo[shndx].output_section;
if (os == NULL)
{
lv.set_output_value(0);
lv.set_no_output_symtab_entry();
continue;
}
if (mo[shndx].offset == -1)
lv.set_input_value(sym.get_st_value());
else
lv.set_output_value(mo[shndx].output_section->address()
+ mo[shndx].offset
+ sym.get_st_value());
}
// Decide whether this symbol should go into the output file.
if (sym.get_st_type() == elfcpp::STT_SECTION)
{
lv.set_no_output_symtab_entry();
continue;
}
if (sym.get_st_name() >= strtab_size)
{
this->error(_("local symbol %u section name out of range: %u >= %u"),
i, sym.get_st_name(),
static_cast<unsigned int>(strtab_size));
lv.set_no_output_symtab_entry();
continue;
}
const char* name = pnames + sym.get_st_name();
pool->add(name, true, NULL);
lv.set_output_symtab_index(index);
++index;
++count;
}
this->output_local_symbol_count_ = count;
return index;
}
// Return the value of the local symbol symndx.
template<int size, bool big_endian>
typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr
Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::local_symbol_value(unsigned int symndx) const
{
gold_assert(symndx < this->local_symbol_count_);
gold_assert(symndx < this->local_values_.size());
const Symbol_value<size>& lv(this->local_values_[symndx]);
return lv.value(this, 0);
}
// Return the value of a local symbol defined in input section SHNDX,
// with value VALUE, adding addend ADDEND. IS_SECTION_SYMBOL
// indicates whether the symbol is a section symbol. This handles
// SHF_MERGE sections.
template<int size, bool big_endian>
typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr
Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::local_value(unsigned int shndx,
Address value,
bool is_section_symbol,
Address addend) const
{
const std::vector<Map_to_output>& mo(this->map_to_output());
Output_section* os = mo[shndx].output_section;
if (os == NULL)
return addend;
gold_assert(mo[shndx].offset == -1);
// Do the mapping required by the output section. If this is not a
// section symbol, then we want to map the symbol value, and then
// include the addend. If this is a section symbol, then we need to
// include the addend to figure out where in the section we are,
// before we do the mapping. This will do the right thing provided
// the assembler is careful to only convert a relocation in a merged
// section to a section symbol if there is a zero addend. If the
// assembler does not do this, then in general we can't know what to
// do, because we can't distinguish the addend for the instruction
// format from the addend for the section offset.
if (is_section_symbol)
return os->output_address(this, shndx, value + addend);
else
return addend + os->output_address(this, shndx, value);
}
// Write out the local symbols.
template<int size, bool big_endian>
void
Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::write_local_symbols(Output_file* of,
const Stringpool* sympool)
{
if (parameters->strip_all())
return;
gold_assert(this->symtab_shndx_ != -1U);
if (this->symtab_shndx_ == 0)
{
// This object has no symbols. Weird but legal.
return;
}
// Read the symbol table section header.
const unsigned int symtab_shndx = this->symtab_shndx_;
typename This::Shdr symtabshdr(this,
this->elf_file_.section_header(symtab_shndx));
gold_assert(symtabshdr.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB);
const unsigned int loccount = this->local_symbol_count_;
gold_assert(loccount == symtabshdr.get_sh_info());
// Read the local symbols.
const int sym_size = This::sym_size;
off_t locsize = loccount * sym_size;
const unsigned char* psyms = this->get_view(symtabshdr.get_sh_offset(),
locsize, false);
// Read the symbol names.
const unsigned int strtab_shndx = symtabshdr.get_sh_link();
off_t strtab_size;
const unsigned char* pnamesu = this->section_contents(strtab_shndx,
&strtab_size,
true);
const char* pnames = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(pnamesu);
// Get a view into the output file.
off_t output_size = this->output_local_symbol_count_ * sym_size;
unsigned char* oview = of->get_output_view(this->local_symbol_offset_,
output_size);
const std::vector<Map_to_output>& mo(this->map_to_output());
gold_assert(this->local_values_.size() == loccount);
unsigned char* ov = oview;
psyms += sym_size;
for (unsigned int i = 1; i < loccount; ++i, psyms += sym_size)
{
elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian> isym(psyms);
if (!this->local_values_[i].needs_output_symtab_entry())
continue;
unsigned int st_shndx = isym.get_st_shndx();
if (st_shndx < elfcpp::SHN_LORESERVE)
{
gold_assert(st_shndx < mo.size());
if (mo[st_shndx].output_section == NULL)
continue;
st_shndx = mo[st_shndx].output_section->out_shndx();
}
elfcpp::Sym_write<size, big_endian> osym(ov);
gold_assert(isym.get_st_name() < strtab_size);
const char* name = pnames + isym.get_st_name();
osym.put_st_name(sympool->get_offset(name));
osym.put_st_value(this->local_values_[i].value(this, 0));
osym.put_st_size(isym.get_st_size());
osym.put_st_info(isym.get_st_info());
osym.put_st_other(isym.get_st_other());
osym.put_st_shndx(st_shndx);
ov += sym_size;
}
gold_assert(ov - oview == output_size);
of->write_output_view(this->local_symbol_offset_, output_size, oview);
}
// Set *INFO to symbolic information about the offset OFFSET in the
// section SHNDX. Return true if we found something, false if we
// found nothing.
template<int size, bool big_endian>
bool
Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>::get_symbol_location_info(
unsigned int shndx,
off_t offset,
Symbol_location_info* info)
{
if (this->symtab_shndx_ == 0)
return false;
off_t symbols_size;
const unsigned char* symbols = this->section_contents(this->symtab_shndx_,
&symbols_size,
false);
unsigned int symbol_names_shndx = this->section_link(this->symtab_shndx_);
off_t names_size;
const unsigned char* symbol_names_u =
this->section_contents(symbol_names_shndx, &names_size, false);
const char* symbol_names = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(symbol_names_u);
const int sym_size = This::sym_size;
const size_t count = symbols_size / sym_size;
const unsigned char* p = symbols;
for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i, p += sym_size)
{
elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian> sym(p);
if (sym.get_st_type() == elfcpp::STT_FILE)
{
if (sym.get_st_name() >= names_size)
info->source_file = "(invalid)";
else
info->source_file = symbol_names + sym.get_st_name();
}
else if (sym.get_st_shndx() == shndx
&& static_cast<off_t>(sym.get_st_value()) <= offset
&& (static_cast<off_t>(sym.get_st_value() + sym.get_st_size())
> offset))
{
if (sym.get_st_name() > names_size)
info->enclosing_symbol_name = "(invalid)";
else
info->enclosing_symbol_name = symbol_names + sym.get_st_name();
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
// Input_objects methods.
// Add a regular relocatable object to the list. Return false if this
// object should be ignored.
bool
Input_objects::add_object(Object* obj)
{
Target* target = obj->target();
if (this->target_ == NULL)
this->target_ = target;
else if (this->target_ != target)
{
gold_error(_("%s: incompatible target"), obj->name().c_str());
return false;
}
if (!obj->is_dynamic())
this->relobj_list_.push_back(static_cast<Relobj*>(obj));
else
{
// See if this is a duplicate SONAME.
Dynobj* dynobj = static_cast<Dynobj*>(obj);
std::pair<Unordered_set<std::string>::iterator, bool> ins =
this->sonames_.insert(dynobj->soname());
if (!ins.second)
{
// We have already seen a dynamic object with this soname.
return false;
}
this->dynobj_list_.push_back(dynobj);
}
set_parameters_size_and_endianness(target->get_size(),
target->is_big_endian());
return true;
}
// Relocate_info methods.
// Return a string describing the location of a relocation. This is
// only used in error messages.
template<int size, bool big_endian>
std::string
Relocate_info<size, big_endian>::location(size_t, off_t offset) const
{
// See if we can get line-number information from debugging sections.
std::string filename;
std::string file_and_lineno; // Better than filename-only, if available.
for (unsigned int shndx = 0; shndx < this->object->shnum(); ++shndx)
if (this->object->section_name(shndx) == ".debug_line")
{
off_t debuglines_size;
const unsigned char* debuglines = this->object->section_contents(
shndx, &debuglines_size, false);
if (debuglines)
{
Dwarf_line_info line_info(debuglines, debuglines_size);
line_info.read_line_mappings<size, big_endian>();
file_and_lineno = line_info.addr2line(this->data_shndx, offset);
}
break;
}
std::string ret(this->object->name());
ret += ':';
Symbol_location_info info;
if (this->object->get_symbol_location_info(this->data_shndx, offset, &info))
{
ret += " in function ";
// We could demangle this name before printing, but we don't
// bother because gcc runs linker output through a demangle
// filter itself. The only advantage to demangling here is if
// someone might call ld directly, rather than via gcc. If we
// did want to demangle, cplus_demangle() is in libiberty.
ret += info.enclosing_symbol_name;
ret += ":";
filename = info.source_file;
}
if (!file_and_lineno.empty())
ret += file_and_lineno;
else
{
if (!filename.empty())
ret += filename;
ret += "(";
ret += this->object->section_name(this->data_shndx);
char buf[100];
// Offsets into sections have to be positive.
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "+0x%lx", static_cast<long>(offset));
ret += buf;
ret += ")";
}
return ret;
}
} // End namespace gold.
namespace
{
using namespace gold;
// Read an ELF file with the header and return the appropriate
// instance of Object.
template<int size, bool big_endian>
Object*
make_elf_sized_object(const std::string& name, Input_file* input_file,
off_t offset, const elfcpp::Ehdr<size, big_endian>& ehdr)
{
int et = ehdr.get_e_type();
if (et == elfcpp::ET_REL)
{
Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* obj =
new Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>(name, input_file, offset, ehdr);
obj->setup(ehdr);
return obj;
}
else if (et == elfcpp::ET_DYN)
{
Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>* obj =
new Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian>(name, input_file, offset, ehdr);
obj->setup(ehdr);
return obj;
}
else
{
gold_error(_("%s: unsupported ELF file type %d"),
name.c_str(), et);
return NULL;
}
}
} // End anonymous namespace.
namespace gold
{
// Read an ELF file and return the appropriate instance of Object.
Object*
make_elf_object(const std::string& name, Input_file* input_file, off_t offset,
const unsigned char* p, off_t bytes)
{
if (bytes < elfcpp::EI_NIDENT)
{
gold_error(_("%s: ELF file too short"), name.c_str());
return NULL;
}
int v = p[elfcpp::EI_VERSION];
if (v != elfcpp::EV_CURRENT)
{
if (v == elfcpp::EV_NONE)
gold_error(_("%s: invalid ELF version 0"), name.c_str());
else
gold_error(_("%s: unsupported ELF version %d"), name.c_str(), v);
return NULL;
}
int c = p[elfcpp::EI_CLASS];
if (c == elfcpp::ELFCLASSNONE)
{
gold_error(_("%s: invalid ELF class 0"), name.c_str());
return NULL;
}
else if (c != elfcpp::ELFCLASS32
&& c != elfcpp::ELFCLASS64)
{
gold_error(_("%s: unsupported ELF class %d"), name.c_str(), c);
return NULL;
}
int d = p[elfcpp::EI_DATA];
if (d == elfcpp::ELFDATANONE)
{
gold_error(_("%s: invalid ELF data encoding"), name.c_str());
return NULL;
}
else if (d != elfcpp::ELFDATA2LSB
&& d != elfcpp::ELFDATA2MSB)
{
gold_error(_("%s: unsupported ELF data encoding %d"), name.c_str(), d);
return NULL;
}
bool big_endian = d == elfcpp::ELFDATA2MSB;
if (c == elfcpp::ELFCLASS32)
{
if (bytes < elfcpp::Elf_sizes<32>::ehdr_size)
{
gold_error(_("%s: ELF file too short"), name.c_str());
return NULL;
}
if (big_endian)
{
#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
elfcpp::Ehdr<32, true> ehdr(p);
return make_elf_sized_object<32, true>(name, input_file,
offset, ehdr);
#else
gold_error(_("%s: not configured to support "
"32-bit big-endian object"),
name.c_str());
return NULL;
#endif
}
else
{
#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
elfcpp::Ehdr<32, false> ehdr(p);
return make_elf_sized_object<32, false>(name, input_file,
offset, ehdr);
#else
gold_error(_("%s: not configured to support "
"32-bit little-endian object"),
name.c_str());
return NULL;
#endif
}
}
else
{
if (bytes < elfcpp::Elf_sizes<32>::ehdr_size)
{
gold_error(_("%s: ELF file too short"), name.c_str());
return NULL;
}
if (big_endian)
{
#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
elfcpp::Ehdr<64, true> ehdr(p);
return make_elf_sized_object<64, true>(name, input_file,
offset, ehdr);
#else
gold_error(_("%s: not configured to support "
"64-bit big-endian object"),
name.c_str());
return NULL;
#endif
}
else
{
#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
elfcpp::Ehdr<64, false> ehdr(p);
return make_elf_sized_object<64, false>(name, input_file,
offset, ehdr);
#else
gold_error(_("%s: not configured to support "
"64-bit little-endian object"),
name.c_str());
return NULL;
#endif
}
}
}
// Instantiate the templates we need. We could use the configure
// script to restrict this to only the ones for implemented targets.
#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
template
class Sized_relobj<32, false>;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
template
class Sized_relobj<32, true>;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
template
class Sized_relobj<64, false>;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
template
class Sized_relobj<64, true>;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
template
struct Relocate_info<32, false>;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
template
struct Relocate_info<32, true>;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
template
struct Relocate_info<64, false>;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
template
struct Relocate_info<64, true>;
#endif
} // End namespace gold.
|