path: root/gdb/z8k-tdep.c

/* Target-machine dependent code for Zilog Z8000, for GDB.
   Copyright (C) 1992,1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This file is part of GDB.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */

/*
 Contributed by Steve Chamberlain
                sac@cygnus.com
 */

#include "defs.h"
#include "frame.h"
#include "obstack.h"
#include "symtab.h"
#include "gdbcmd.h"
#include "gdbtypes.h"
#include "dis-asm.h"
/* Return the saved PC from this frame.

   If the frame has a memory copy of SRP_REGNUM, use that.  If not,
   just use the register SRP_REGNUM itself.  */

CORE_ADDR
frame_saved_pc (frame)
     FRAME frame;
{
  return (read_memory_pointer (frame->frame + (BIG ? 4 : 2)));
}

#define IS_PUSHL(x) (BIG ? ((x & 0xfff0) == 0x91e0):((x & 0xfff0) == 0x91F0))
#define IS_PUSHW(x) (BIG ? ((x & 0xfff0) == 0x93e0):((x & 0xfff0)==0x93f0))
#define IS_MOVE_FP(x) (BIG ? x == 0xa1ea : x == 0xa1fa)
#define IS_MOV_SP_FP(x) (BIG ? x == 0x94ea : x == 0x0d76)
#define IS_SUB2_SP(x) (x==0x1b87)
#define IS_MOVK_R5(x) (x==0x7905)
#define IS_SUB_SP(x) ((x & 0xffff) == 0x020f)
#define IS_PUSH_FP(x) (BIG ? (x == 0x93ea) : (x == 0x93fa))

/* work out how much local space is on the stack and
   return the pc pointing to the first push */

static CORE_ADDR
skip_adjust (pc, size)
     CORE_ADDR pc;
     int *size;
{
  *size = 0;

  if (IS_PUSH_FP (read_memory_short (pc))
      && IS_MOV_SP_FP (read_memory_short (pc + 2)))
    {
      /* This is a function with an explict frame pointer */
      pc += 4;
      *size += 2;		/* remember the frame pointer */
    }

  /* remember any stack adjustment */
  if (IS_SUB_SP (read_memory_short (pc)))
    {
      *size += read_memory_short (pc + 2);
      pc += 4;
    }
  return pc;
}

int
examine_frame (pc, regs, sp)
     CORE_ADDR pc;
     struct frame_saved_regs *regs;
     CORE_ADDR sp;
{
  int w = read_memory_short (pc);
  int offset = 0;
  int regno;

  for (regno = 0; regno < NUM_REGS; regno++)
    regs->regs[regno] = 0;

  while (IS_PUSHW (w) || IS_PUSHL (w))
    {
      /* work out which register is being pushed to where */
      if (IS_PUSHL (w))
	{
	  regs->regs[w & 0xf] = offset;
	  regs->regs[(w & 0xf) + 1] = offset + 2;
	  offset += 4;
	}
      else
	{
	  regs->regs[w & 0xf] = offset;
	  offset += 2;
	}
      pc += 2;
      w = read_memory_short (pc);
    }

  if (IS_MOVE_FP (w))
    {
      /* We know the fp */

    }
  else if (IS_SUB_SP (w))
    {
      /* Subtracting a value from the sp, so were in a function
       which needs stack space for locals, but has no fp.  We fake up
       the values as if we had an fp */
      regs->regs[FP_REGNUM] = sp;
    }
  else
    {
      /* This one didn't have an fp, we'll fake it up */
      regs->regs[SP_REGNUM] = sp;
    }
  /* stack pointer contains address of next frame */
  /*  regs->regs[fp_regnum()] = fp;*/
  regs->regs[SP_REGNUM] = sp;
  return pc;
}

CORE_ADDR
z8k_skip_prologue (start_pc)
     CORE_ADDR start_pc;
{
  struct frame_saved_regs dummy;

  return examine_frame (start_pc, &dummy, 0);
}

CORE_ADDR
addr_bits_remove (x)
     CORE_ADDR x;
{
  return x & PTR_MASK;
}

read_memory_pointer (x)
     CORE_ADDR x;
{

  return read_memory_integer (ADDR_BITS_REMOVE (x), BIG ? 4 : 2);
}

FRAME_ADDR
frame_chain (thisframe)
     FRAME thisframe;
{
  if (thisframe->prev == 0)
    {
      /* This is the top of the stack, let's get the sp for real */
    }
  if (!inside_entry_file ((thisframe)->pc))
    {
      return read_memory_pointer ((thisframe)->frame);
    }
  return 0;
}

init_frame_pc ()
{
  abort ();
}

/* Put here the code to store, into a struct frame_saved_regs,
   the addresses of the saved registers of frame described by FRAME_INFO.
   This includes special registers such as pc and fp saved in special
   ways in the stack frame.  sp is even more special:
   the address we return for it IS the sp for the next frame.  */

void
get_frame_saved_regs (frame_info, frame_saved_regs)
     struct frame_info *frame_info;
     struct frame_saved_regs *frame_saved_regs;

{
  CORE_ADDR pc;
  int w;

  bzero (frame_saved_regs, sizeof (*frame_saved_regs));
  pc = get_pc_function_start (frame_info->pc);

/* wander down the instruction stream */
  examine_frame (pc, frame_saved_regs, frame_info->frame);

}

void
z8k_push_dummy_frame ()
{
  abort ();
}

int
print_insn (memaddr, stream)
     CORE_ADDR memaddr;
     FILE *stream;
{
  char temp[20];
  disassemble_info info;

  GDB_INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(info, stream);

  read_memory (memaddr, temp, 20);
  if (BIG)
    {
      return print_insn_z8001 (memaddr, temp, &info);
    }
  else
    {
      return print_insn_z8002 (memaddr, temp, &info);
    }
}

/* Fetch the instruction at ADDR, returning 0 if ADDR is beyond LIM or
   is not the address of a valid instruction, the address of the next
   instruction beyond ADDR otherwise.  *PWORD1 receives the first word
   of the instruction.*/

CORE_ADDR
NEXT_PROLOGUE_INSN (addr, lim, pword1)
     CORE_ADDR addr;
     CORE_ADDR lim;
     short *pword1;
{
  if (addr < lim + 8)
    {
      read_memory (addr, pword1, sizeof (*pword1));
      SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (pword1, sizeof (short));

      return addr + 2;
    }

  return 0;

}

/* Put here the code to store, into a struct frame_saved_regs,
   the addresses of the saved registers of frame described by FRAME_INFO.
   This includes special registers such as pc and fp saved in special
   ways in the stack frame.  sp is even more special:
   the address we return for it IS the sp for the next frame.

   We cache the result of doing this in the frame_cache_obstack, since
   it is fairly expensive.  */

void
frame_find_saved_regs (fip, fsrp)
     struct frame_info *fip;
     struct frame_saved_regs *fsrp;
{
  int locals;
  CORE_ADDR pc;
  CORE_ADDR adr;
  int i;

  memset (fsrp, 0, sizeof *fsrp);

  pc = skip_adjust (get_pc_function_start (fip->pc), &locals);

  {
    adr = fip->frame - locals;
    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
      {
	int word = read_memory_short (pc);

	pc += 2;
	if (IS_PUSHL (word))
	  {
	    fsrp->regs[word & 0xf] = adr;
	    fsrp->regs[(word & 0xf) + 1] = adr - 2;
	    adr -= 4;
	  }
	else if (IS_PUSHW (word))
	  {
	    fsrp->regs[word & 0xf] = adr;
	    adr -= 2;
	  }
	else
	  break;
      }

  }

  fsrp->regs[PC_REGNUM] = fip->frame + 4;
  fsrp->regs[FP_REGNUM] = fip->frame;

}

void
addr_bits_set ()
{
  abort ();
}

int
saved_pc_after_call ()
{
  return addr_bits_remove 
    (read_memory_integer (read_register (SP_REGNUM), PTR_SIZE));
}


extract_return_value(type, regbuf, valbuf)
struct type *type;
char *regbuf;
char *valbuf;
{
  int b;
  int len = TYPE_LENGTH(type);

  for (b = 0; b < len; b += 2) {
    int todo = len - b;
    if (todo > 2)
      todo = 2;
    memcpy(valbuf + b, regbuf + b, todo);
  }
}

void
write_return_value(type, valbuf)
struct type *type;
char *valbuf;
{
  int reg;
  int len;
  for (len = 0; len <  TYPE_LENGTH(type); len += 2)
    {
      write_register_bytes(REGISTER_BYTE(len /2  + 2), valbuf + len, 2);
    }
}

void
store_struct_return(addr, sp)
CORE_ADDR addr;
CORE_ADDR sp;
{
  write_register(2, addr);
}


void
print_register_hook (regno)
     int regno;
{
  if ((regno & 1) == 0 && regno < 16)
    {
      unsigned short l[2];

      read_relative_register_raw_bytes (regno, (char *) (l + 0));
      read_relative_register_raw_bytes (regno + 1, (char *) (l + 1));
      printf ("\t");
      printf ("%04x%04x", l[0], l[1]);
    }

  if ((regno & 3) == 0 && regno < 16)
    {
      unsigned short l[4];

      read_relative_register_raw_bytes (regno, (char *) (l + 0));
      read_relative_register_raw_bytes (regno + 1, (char *) (l + 1));
      read_relative_register_raw_bytes (regno + 2, (char *) (l + 2));
      read_relative_register_raw_bytes (regno + 3, (char *) (l + 3));

      printf ("\t");
      printf ("%04x%04x%04x%04x", l[0], l[1], l[2], l[3]);
    }
  if (regno == 15)
    {
      unsigned short rval;
      int i;

      read_relative_register_raw_bytes (regno, (char *) (&rval));

      printf ("\n");
      for (i = 0; i < 10; i += 2)
	{
	  printf ("(sp+%d=%04x)", i, read_memory_short (rval + i));
	}
    }

}

void
register_convert_to_virtual (regnum, from, to)
     unsigned char *from;
     unsigned char *to;
{
  to[0] = from[0];
  to[1] = from[1];
  to[2] = from[2];
  to[3] = from[3];
}

void
register_convert_to_raw (regnum, to, from)
     char *to;
     char *from;
{
  to[0] = from[0];
  to[1] = from[1];
  to[2] = from[2];
  to[3] = from[3];
}

void
z8k_pop_frame ()
{
}

struct cmd_list_element *setmemorylist;

void
z8k_set_pointer_size (newsize)
     int newsize;
{
  static int oldsize = 0;

  if (oldsize != newsize)
    {
      printf ("pointer size set to %d bits\n", newsize);
      oldsize = newsize;
      if (newsize == 32)
	{
	  BIG = 1;
	}
      else
	{
	  BIG = 0;
	}
      _initialize_gdbtypes ();
    }
}

static void
segmented_command (args, from_tty)
     char *args;
     int from_tty;
{
  z8k_set_pointer_size (32);
}

static void
unsegmented_command (args, from_tty)
     char *args;
     int from_tty;
{
  z8k_set_pointer_size (16);

}

static void
set_memory (args, from_tty)
     char *args;
     int from_tty;
{
  printf ("\"set memory\" must be followed by the name of a memory subcommand.\n");
  help_list (setmemorylist, "set memory ", -1, stdout);
}

_initialize_z8ktdep ()
{
  add_prefix_cmd ("memory", no_class, set_memory,
		  "set the memory model", &setmemorylist, "set memory ", 0,
		  &setlist);
  add_cmd ("segmented", class_support, segmented_command,
	   "Set segmented memory model.", &setmemorylist);
  add_cmd ("unsegmented", class_support, unsegmented_command,
	   "Set unsegmented memory model.", &setmemorylist);

}