path: root/gdb/nat/aarch64-linux.c

/* Copyright (C) 2009-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Contributed by ARM Ltd.

   This file is part of GDB.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

#include "gdbsupport/common-defs.h"
#include "gdbsupport/break-common.h"
#include "nat/linux-nat.h"
#include "nat/aarch64-linux-hw-point.h"
#include "nat/aarch64-linux.h"

#include "elf/common.h"
#include "nat/gdb_ptrace.h"
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>

/* Called when resuming a thread LWP.
   The hardware debug registers are updated when there is any change.  */

void
aarch64_linux_prepare_to_resume (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
  struct arch_lwp_info *info = lwp_arch_private_info (lwp);

  /* NULL means this is the main thread still going through the shell,
     or, no watchpoint has been set yet.  In that case, there's
     nothing to do.  */
  if (info == NULL)
    return;

  if (DR_HAS_CHANGED (info->dr_changed_bp)
      || DR_HAS_CHANGED (info->dr_changed_wp))
    {
      ptid_t ptid = ptid_of_lwp (lwp);
      int tid = ptid.lwp ();
      struct aarch64_debug_reg_state *state
	= aarch64_get_debug_reg_state (ptid.pid ());

      if (show_debug_regs)
	debug_printf ("prepare_to_resume thread %d\n", tid);

      /* Watchpoints.  */
      if (DR_HAS_CHANGED (info->dr_changed_wp))
	{
	  aarch64_linux_set_debug_regs (state, tid, 1);
	  DR_CLEAR_CHANGED (info->dr_changed_wp);
	}

      /* Breakpoints.  */
      if (DR_HAS_CHANGED (info->dr_changed_bp))
	{
	  aarch64_linux_set_debug_regs (state, tid, 0);
	  DR_CLEAR_CHANGED (info->dr_changed_bp);
	}
    }
}

/* Function to call when a new thread is detected.  */

void
aarch64_linux_new_thread (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
  ptid_t ptid = ptid_of_lwp (lwp);
  struct aarch64_debug_reg_state *state
    = aarch64_get_debug_reg_state (ptid.pid ());
  struct arch_lwp_info *info = XCNEW (struct arch_lwp_info);

  /* If there are hardware breakpoints/watchpoints in the process then mark that
     all the hardware breakpoint/watchpoint register pairs for this thread need
     to be initialized (with data from aarch_process_info.debug_reg_state).  */
  if (aarch64_any_set_debug_regs_state (state, false))
    DR_MARK_ALL_CHANGED (info->dr_changed_bp, aarch64_num_bp_regs);
  if (aarch64_any_set_debug_regs_state (state, true))
    DR_MARK_ALL_CHANGED (info->dr_changed_wp, aarch64_num_wp_regs);

  lwp_set_arch_private_info (lwp, info);
}

/* See nat/aarch64-linux.h.  */

void
aarch64_linux_delete_thread (struct arch_lwp_info *arch_lwp)
{
  xfree (arch_lwp);
}

/* Convert native siginfo FROM to the siginfo in the layout of the
   inferior's architecture TO.  */

void
aarch64_compat_siginfo_from_siginfo (compat_siginfo_t *to, siginfo_t *from)
{
  memset (to, 0, sizeof (*to));

  to->si_signo = from->si_signo;
  to->si_errno = from->si_errno;
  to->si_code = from->si_code;

  if (to->si_code == SI_TIMER)
    {
      to->cpt_si_timerid = from->si_timerid;
      to->cpt_si_overrun = from->si_overrun;
      to->cpt_si_ptr = (intptr_t) from->si_ptr;
    }
  else if (to->si_code == SI_USER)
    {
      to->cpt_si_pid = from->si_pid;
      to->cpt_si_uid = from->si_uid;
    }
  else if (to->si_code < 0)
    {
      to->cpt_si_pid = from->si_pid;
      to->cpt_si_uid = from->si_uid;
      to->cpt_si_ptr = (intptr_t) from->si_ptr;
    }
  else
    {
      switch (to->si_signo)
	{
	case SIGCHLD:
	  to->cpt_si_pid = from->si_pid;
	  to->cpt_si_uid = from->si_uid;
	  to->cpt_si_status = from->si_status;
	  to->cpt_si_utime = from->si_utime;
	  to->cpt_si_stime = from->si_stime;
	  break;
	case SIGILL:
	case SIGFPE:
	case SIGSEGV:
	case SIGBUS:
	  to->cpt_si_addr = (intptr_t) from->si_addr;
	  break;
	case SIGPOLL:
	  to->cpt_si_band = from->si_band;
	  to->cpt_si_fd = from->si_fd;
	  break;
	default:
	  to->cpt_si_pid = from->si_pid;
	  to->cpt_si_uid = from->si_uid;
	  to->cpt_si_ptr = (intptr_t) from->si_ptr;
	  break;
	}
    }
}

/* Convert inferior's architecture siginfo FROM to native siginfo TO.  */

void
aarch64_siginfo_from_compat_siginfo (siginfo_t *to, compat_siginfo_t *from)
{
  memset (to, 0, sizeof (*to));

  to->si_signo = from->si_signo;
  to->si_errno = from->si_errno;
  to->si_code = from->si_code;

  if (to->si_code == SI_TIMER)
    {
      to->si_timerid = from->cpt_si_timerid;
      to->si_overrun = from->cpt_si_overrun;
      to->si_ptr = (void *) (intptr_t) from->cpt_si_ptr;
    }
  else if (to->si_code == SI_USER)
    {
      to->si_pid = from->cpt_si_pid;
      to->si_uid = from->cpt_si_uid;
    }
  if (to->si_code < 0)
    {
      to->si_pid = from->cpt_si_pid;
      to->si_uid = from->cpt_si_uid;
      to->si_ptr = (void *) (intptr_t) from->cpt_si_ptr;
    }
  else
    {
      switch (to->si_signo)
	{
	case SIGCHLD:
	  to->si_pid = from->cpt_si_pid;
	  to->si_uid = from->cpt_si_uid;
	  to->si_status = from->cpt_si_status;
	  to->si_utime = from->cpt_si_utime;
	  to->si_stime = from->cpt_si_stime;
	  break;
	case SIGILL:
	case SIGFPE:
	case SIGSEGV:
	case SIGBUS:
	  to->si_addr = (void *) (intptr_t) from->cpt_si_addr;
	  break;
	case SIGPOLL:
	  to->si_band = from->cpt_si_band;
	  to->si_fd = from->cpt_si_fd;
	  break;
	default:
	  to->si_pid = from->cpt_si_pid;
	  to->si_uid = from->cpt_si_uid;
	  to->si_ptr = (void* ) (intptr_t) from->cpt_si_ptr;
	  break;
	}
    }
}

/* Called by libthread_db.  Returns a pointer to the thread local
   storage (or its descriptor).  */

ps_err_e
aarch64_ps_get_thread_area (struct ps_prochandle *ph,
			    lwpid_t lwpid, int idx, void **base,
			    int is_64bit_p)
{
  struct iovec iovec;
  uint64_t reg64;
  uint32_t reg32;

  if (is_64bit_p)
    {
      iovec.iov_base = &reg64;
      iovec.iov_len = sizeof (reg64);
    }
  else
    {
      iovec.iov_base = &reg32;
      iovec.iov_len = sizeof (reg32);
    }

  if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, lwpid, NT_ARM_TLS, &iovec) != 0)
    return PS_ERR;

  /* IDX is the bias from the thread pointer to the beginning of the
     thread descriptor.  It has to be subtracted due to implementation
     quirks in libthread_db.  */
  if (is_64bit_p)
    *base = (void *) (reg64 - idx);
  else
    *base = (void *) (uintptr_t) (reg32 - idx);

  return PS_OK;
}

/* See nat/aarch64-linux.h.  */

int
aarch64_tls_register_count (int tid)
{
  uint64_t tls_regs[2];
  struct iovec iovec;
  iovec.iov_base = tls_regs;
  iovec.iov_len = sizeof (tls_regs);

  /* Attempt to read both TPIDR and TPIDR2.  If the request fails, it means
     the Linux Kernel does not support TPIDR2.

     Otherwise the Linux Kernel supports both TPIDR and TPIDR2.  */
  if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, tid, NT_ARM_TLS, &iovec) != 0)
    return 1;

  /* TPIDR2 is available as well.  */
  return 2;
}