path: root/gdb/linux-nat.h

/* Native debugging support for GNU/Linux (LWP layer).

   Copyright (C) 2000-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   This file is part of GDB.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

#include "nat/linux-nat.h"
#include "inf-ptrace.h"
#include "target.h"
#include <signal.h>

/* A prototype generic GNU/Linux target.  A concrete instance should
   override it with local methods.  */

class linux_nat_target : public inf_ptrace_target
{
public:
  linux_nat_target ();
  ~linux_nat_target () override = 0;

  thread_control_capabilities get_thread_control_capabilities () override
  { return tc_schedlock; }

  void create_inferior (const char *, const std::string &,
			char **, int) override;

  void attach (const char *, int) override;

  void detach (inferior *, int) override;

  void resume (ptid_t, int, enum gdb_signal) override;

  ptid_t wait (ptid_t, struct target_waitstatus *, int) override;

  void pass_signals (int, unsigned char *) override;

  enum target_xfer_status xfer_partial (enum target_object object,
					const char *annex,
					gdb_byte *readbuf,
					const gdb_byte *writebuf,
					ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len,
					ULONGEST *xfered_len) override;

  void kill () override;

  void mourn_inferior () override;
  int thread_alive (ptid_t ptid) override;

  void update_thread_list () override;

  const char *pid_to_str (ptid_t) override;

  const char *thread_name (struct thread_info *) override;

  struct address_space *thread_address_space (ptid_t) override;

  int stopped_by_watchpoint () override;

  int stopped_data_address (CORE_ADDR *) override;

  int stopped_by_sw_breakpoint () override;
  int supports_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint () override;

  int stopped_by_hw_breakpoint () override;
  int supports_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint () override;

  void thread_events (int) override;

  int can_async_p () override;
  int is_async_p () override;

  int supports_non_stop () override;
  int always_non_stop_p () override;

  void async (int) override;

  void close () override;

  void stop (ptid_t) override;

  int supports_multi_process () override;

  int supports_disable_randomization () override;

  int core_of_thread (ptid_t ptid) override;

  int filesystem_is_local () override;

  int fileio_open (struct inferior *inf, const char *filename,
		   int flags, int mode, int warn_if_slow,
		   int *target_errno) override;

  gdb::optional<std::string>
    fileio_readlink (struct inferior *inf,
		     const char *filename,
		     int *target_errno) override;

  int fileio_unlink (struct inferior *inf,
		     const char *filename,
		     int *target_errno) override;

  int insert_fork_catchpoint (int) override;
  int remove_fork_catchpoint (int) override;
  int insert_vfork_catchpoint (int) override;
  int remove_vfork_catchpoint (int) override;

  int insert_exec_catchpoint (int) override;
  int remove_exec_catchpoint (int) override;

  int set_syscall_catchpoint (int pid, bool needed, int any_count,
			      gdb::array_view<const int> syscall_counts) override;

  char *pid_to_exec_file (int pid) override;

  void post_startup_inferior (ptid_t) override;

  void post_attach (int) override;

  int follow_fork (int, int) override;

  std::vector<static_tracepoint_marker>
    static_tracepoint_markers_by_strid (const char *id) override;

  /* Methods that are meant to overridden by the concrete
     arch-specific target instance.  */

  virtual void low_resume (ptid_t ptid, int step, enum gdb_signal sig)
  { inf_ptrace_target::resume (ptid, step, sig); }

  virtual int low_stopped_by_watchpoint ()
  { return 0; }

  virtual int low_stopped_data_address (CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
  { return 0; }
};

/* The final/concrete instance.  */
extern linux_nat_target *linux_target;

struct arch_lwp_info;

/* Structure describing an LWP.  This is public only for the purposes
   of ALL_LWPS; target-specific code should generally not access it
   directly.  */

struct lwp_info
{
  /* The process id of the LWP.  This is a combination of the LWP id
     and overall process id.  */
  ptid_t ptid;

  /* If this flag is set, we need to set the event request flags the
     next time we see this LWP stop.  */
  int must_set_ptrace_flags;

  /* Non-zero if we sent this LWP a SIGSTOP (but the LWP didn't report
     it back yet).  */
  int signalled;

  /* Non-zero if this LWP is stopped.  */
  int stopped;

  /* Non-zero if this LWP will be/has been resumed.  Note that an LWP
     can be marked both as stopped and resumed at the same time.  This
     happens if we try to resume an LWP that has a wait status
     pending.  We shouldn't let the LWP run until that wait status has
     been processed, but we should not report that wait status if GDB
     didn't try to let the LWP run.  */
  int resumed;

  /* The last resume GDB requested on this thread.  */
  enum resume_kind last_resume_kind;

  /* If non-zero, a pending wait status.  */
  int status;

  /* When 'stopped' is set, this is where the lwp last stopped, with
     decr_pc_after_break already accounted for.  If the LWP is
     running, and stepping, this is the address at which the lwp was
     resumed (that is, it's the previous stop PC).  If the LWP is
     running and not stepping, this is 0.  */
  CORE_ADDR stop_pc;

  /* Non-zero if we were stepping this LWP.  */
  int step;

  /* The reason the LWP last stopped, if we need to track it
     (breakpoint, watchpoint, etc.)  */
  enum target_stop_reason stop_reason;

  /* On architectures where it is possible to know the data address of
     a triggered watchpoint, STOPPED_DATA_ADDRESS_P is non-zero, and
     STOPPED_DATA_ADDRESS contains such data address.  Otherwise,
     STOPPED_DATA_ADDRESS_P is false, and STOPPED_DATA_ADDRESS is
     undefined.  Only valid if STOPPED_BY_WATCHPOINT is true.  */
  int stopped_data_address_p;
  CORE_ADDR stopped_data_address;

  /* Non-zero if we expect a duplicated SIGINT.  */
  int ignore_sigint;

  /* If WAITSTATUS->KIND != TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS, the waitstatus
     for this LWP's last event.  This may correspond to STATUS above,
     or to a local variable in lin_lwp_wait.  */
  struct target_waitstatus waitstatus;

  /* Signal whether we are in a SYSCALL_ENTRY or
     in a SYSCALL_RETURN event.
     Values:
     - TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_ENTRY
     - TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_RETURN */
  enum target_waitkind syscall_state;

  /* The processor core this LWP was last seen on.  */
  int core;

  /* Arch-specific additions.  */
  struct arch_lwp_info *arch_private;

  /* Previous and next pointers in doubly-linked list of known LWPs,
     sorted by reverse creation order.  */
  struct lwp_info *prev;
  struct lwp_info *next;
};

/* The global list of LWPs, for ALL_LWPS.  Unlike the threads list,
   there is always at least one LWP on the list while the GNU/Linux
   native target is active.  */
extern struct lwp_info *lwp_list;

/* Does the current host support PTRACE_GETREGSET?  */
extern enum tribool have_ptrace_getregset;

/* Iterate over each active thread (light-weight process).  */
#define ALL_LWPS(LP)							\
  for ((LP) = lwp_list;							\
       (LP) != NULL;							\
       (LP) = (LP)->next)

/* Attempt to initialize libthread_db.  */
void check_for_thread_db (void);

/* Called from the LWP layer to inform the thread_db layer that PARENT
   spawned CHILD.  Both LWPs are currently stopped.  This function
   does whatever is required to have the child LWP under the
   thread_db's control --- e.g., enabling event reporting.  Returns
   true on success, false if the process isn't using libpthread.  */
extern int thread_db_notice_clone (ptid_t parent, ptid_t child);

/* Return the set of signals used by the threads library.  */
extern void lin_thread_get_thread_signals (sigset_t *mask);

/* Find process PID's pending signal set from /proc/pid/status.  */
void linux_proc_pending_signals (int pid, sigset_t *pending,
				 sigset_t *blocked, sigset_t *ignored);

/* For linux_stop_lwp see nat/linux-nat.h.  */

/* Stop all LWPs, synchronously.  (Any events that trigger while LWPs
   are being stopped are left pending.)  */
extern void linux_stop_and_wait_all_lwps (void);

/* Set resumed LWPs running again, as they were before being stopped
   with linux_stop_and_wait_all_lwps.  (LWPS with pending events are
   left stopped.)  */
extern void linux_unstop_all_lwps (void);

/* Register a method to call whenever a new thread is attached.  */
void linux_nat_set_new_thread (struct target_ops *, void (*) (struct lwp_info *));

/* Register a method to call whenever a new thread is deleted.  */
void linux_nat_set_delete_thread (struct target_ops *,
				  void (*) (struct arch_lwp_info *));

/* Register a method to call whenever a new fork is attached.  */
typedef void (linux_nat_new_fork_ftype) (struct lwp_info *parent,
					 pid_t child_pid);
void linux_nat_set_new_fork (struct target_ops *ops,
			     linux_nat_new_fork_ftype *fn);

/* Register a method to call whenever a process is killed or
   detached.  */
typedef void (linux_nat_forget_process_ftype) (pid_t pid);
void linux_nat_set_forget_process (struct target_ops *ops,
				   linux_nat_forget_process_ftype *fn);

/* Call the method registered with the function above.  PID is the
   process to forget about.  */
void linux_nat_forget_process (pid_t pid);

/* Register a method that converts a siginfo object between the layout
   that ptrace returns, and the layout in the architecture of the
   inferior.  */
void linux_nat_set_siginfo_fixup (struct target_ops *,
				  int (*) (siginfo_t *,
					   gdb_byte *,
					   int));

/* Register a method to call prior to resuming a thread.  */

void linux_nat_set_prepare_to_resume (struct target_ops *,
				      void (*) (struct lwp_info *));

/* Update linux-nat internal state when changing from one fork
   to another.  */
void linux_nat_switch_fork (ptid_t new_ptid);

/* Store the saved siginfo associated with PTID in *SIGINFO.
   Return 1 if it was retrieved successfully, 0 otherwise (*SIGINFO is
   uninitialized in such case).  */
int linux_nat_get_siginfo (ptid_t ptid, siginfo_t *siginfo);

/* Set alternative SIGTRAP-like events recognizer.  */
void linux_nat_set_status_is_event (struct target_ops *t,
				    int (*status_is_event) (int status));