1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
|
/* dwarf2dbg.c - DWARF2 debug support
Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.
GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
02111-1307, USA. */
/* Logical line numbers can be controlled by the compiler via the
following two directives:
.file FILENO "file.c"
.loc FILENO LINENO [COLUMN]
FILENO is the filenumber. */
#include "ansidecl.h"
#include "as.h"
#ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
#include <limits.h>
#endif
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
#include "dwarf2dbg.h"
#include "subsegs.h"
#include "elf/dwarf2.h"
/* Since we can't generate the prolog until the body is complete, we
use three different subsegments for .debug_line: one holding the
prolog, one for the directory and filename info, and one for the
body ("statement program"). */
#define DL_PROLOG 0
#define DL_FILES 1
#define DL_BODY 2
/* First special line opcde - leave room for the standard opcodes.
Note: If you want to change this, you'll have to update the
"standard_opcode_lengths" table that is emitted below in
dwarf2_finish(). */
#define DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE 10
#ifndef DWARF2_LINE_BASE
/* Minimum line offset in a special line info. opcode. This value
was chosen to give a reasonable range of values. */
# define DWARF2_LINE_BASE -5
#endif
/* Range of line offsets in a special line info. opcode. */
#ifndef DWARF2_LINE_RANGE
# define DWARF2_LINE_RANGE 14
#endif
#ifndef DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH
/* Define the architecture-dependent minimum instruction length (in
bytes). This value should be rather too small than too big. */
# define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH 1
#endif
/* Flag that indicates the initial value of the is_stmt_start flag.
In the present implementation, we do not mark any lines as
the beginning of a source statement, because that information
is not made available by the GCC front-end. */
#define DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT 1
/* Given a special op, return the line skip amount. */
#define SPECIAL_LINE(op) \
(((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)%DWARF2_LINE_RANGE + DWARF2_LINE_BASE)
/* Given a special op, return the address skip amount (in units of
DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH. */
#define SPECIAL_ADDR(op) (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)/DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
/* The maximum address skip amount that can be encoded with a special op. */
#define MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA SPECIAL_ADDR(255)
struct line_entry
{
struct line_entry *next;
fragS *frag;
addressT frag_ofs;
struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
};
struct line_subseg
{
struct line_subseg *next;
subsegT subseg;
struct line_entry *head;
struct line_entry **ptail;
};
struct line_seg
{
struct line_seg *next;
segT seg;
struct line_subseg *head;
symbolS *text_start;
symbolS *text_end;
};
/* Collects data for all line table entries during assembly. */
static struct line_seg *all_segs;
struct file_entry
{
char *filename;
unsigned int dir;
};
/* Table of files used by .debug_line. */
static struct file_entry *files;
static unsigned int files_in_use;
static unsigned int files_allocated;
/* Correlate file numbers as given by the user in .file/.loc directives
with the file numbers used in the output debug info. */
static unsigned int *user_filenum;
static unsigned int user_filenum_allocated;
/* True when we've seen a .loc directive recently. Used to avoid
doing work when there's nothing to do. */
static boolean loc_directive_seen;
/* Current location as indicated by the most recent .loc directive. */
static struct dwarf2_line_info current;
/* Fake label name. */
static char const fake_label_name[] = ".L0\001";
/* The size of an address on the target. */
static unsigned int sizeof_address;
static struct line_subseg *get_line_subseg PARAMS ((segT, subsegT));
static unsigned int get_filenum PARAMS ((const char *));
static struct frag *first_frag_for_seg PARAMS ((segT));
static struct frag *last_frag_for_seg PARAMS ((segT));
static void out_byte PARAMS ((int));
static void out_opcode PARAMS ((int));
static void out_two PARAMS ((int));
static void out_four PARAMS ((int));
static void out_abbrev PARAMS ((int, int));
static void out_uleb128 PARAMS ((addressT));
static symbolS *symbol_new_now PARAMS ((void));
static void set_symbol_value_now PARAMS ((symbolS *));
static offsetT get_frag_fix PARAMS ((fragS *));
static void out_set_addr PARAMS ((segT, fragS *, addressT));
static int size_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT));
static void emit_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT, char *, int));
static void out_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT));
static void relax_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, segT, fragS *, addressT,
fragS *, addressT));
static void process_entries PARAMS ((segT, struct line_entry *));
static void out_file_list PARAMS ((void));
static void out_debug_line PARAMS ((segT));
static void out_debug_aranges PARAMS ((segT, segT));
static void out_debug_abbrev PARAMS ((segT));
static void out_debug_info PARAMS ((segT, segT, segT));
/* Find or create an entry for SEG+SUBSEG in ALL_SEGS. */
static struct line_subseg *
get_line_subseg (seg, subseg)
segT seg;
subsegT subseg;
{
static segT last_seg;
static subsegT last_subseg;
static struct line_subseg *last_line_subseg;
struct line_seg *s;
struct line_subseg **pss, *ss;
if (seg == last_seg && subseg == last_subseg)
return last_line_subseg;
for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
if (s->seg == seg)
goto found_seg;
s = (struct line_seg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*s));
s->next = all_segs;
s->seg = seg;
s->head = NULL;
all_segs = s;
found_seg:
for (pss = &s->head; (ss = *pss) != NULL ; pss = &ss->next)
{
if (ss->subseg == subseg)
goto found_subseg;
if (ss->subseg > subseg)
break;
}
ss = (struct line_subseg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*ss));
ss->next = *pss;
ss->subseg = subseg;
ss->head = NULL;
ss->ptail = &ss->head;
*pss = ss;
found_subseg:
last_seg = seg;
last_subseg = subseg;
last_line_subseg = ss;
return ss;
}
/* Record an entry for LOC ocurring at OFS within the current fragment. */
void
dwarf2_gen_line_info (ofs, loc)
addressT ofs;
struct dwarf2_line_info *loc;
{
struct line_subseg *ss;
struct line_entry *e;
/* Early out for as-yet incomplete location information. */
if (loc->filenum == 0 || loc->line == 0)
return;
e = (struct line_entry *) xmalloc (sizeof (*e));
e->next = NULL;
e->frag = frag_now;
e->frag_ofs = ofs;
e->loc = *loc;
ss = get_line_subseg (now_seg, now_subseg);
*ss->ptail = e;
ss->ptail = &e->next;
}
void
dwarf2_where (line)
struct dwarf2_line_info *line;
{
if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2)
{
char *filename;
as_where (&filename, &line->line);
line->filenum = get_filenum (filename);
line->column = 0;
line->flags = DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT;
}
else
*line = current;
}
/* Called for each machine instruction, or relatively atomic group of
machine instructions (ie built-in macro). The instruction or group
is SIZE bytes in length. If dwarf2 line number generation is called
for, emit a line statement appropriately. */
void
dwarf2_emit_insn (size)
int size;
{
struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
if (debug_type != DEBUG_DWARF2 && ! loc_directive_seen)
return;
loc_directive_seen = false;
dwarf2_where (&loc);
dwarf2_gen_line_info (frag_now_fix () - size, &loc);
}
/* Get a .debug_line file number for FILENAME. */
static unsigned int
get_filenum (filename)
const char *filename;
{
static unsigned int last_used;
unsigned int i;
if (last_used)
if (strcmp (filename, files[last_used].filename) == 0)
return last_used;
for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
if (strcmp (filename, files[i].filename) == 0)
return i;
if (i >= files_allocated)
{
files_allocated = i + 32;
files = (struct file_entry *)
xrealloc (files, (i + 32) * sizeof(struct file_entry));
}
files[i].filename = xstrdup(filename);
files[i].dir = 0;
files_in_use = i + 1;
last_used = i;
return i;
}
/* Handle the .file directive. */
void
dwarf2_directive_file (dummy)
int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
offsetT num;
const char *filename;
int filename_len;
/* Continue to accept a bare string and pass it off. */
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
{
s_app_file (0);
return;
}
num = get_absolute_expression ();
filename = demand_copy_C_string (&filename_len);
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
if (num < 0)
{
as_bad (_("File number less than zero"));
return;
}
if (num >= (int) user_filenum_allocated)
{
unsigned int old = user_filenum_allocated;
user_filenum_allocated = num + 16;
user_filenum = (unsigned int *)
xrealloc (user_filenum, (num + 16) * sizeof (unsigned int));
/* Zero the new memory. */
memset (user_filenum + old, 0, (num + 16 - old) * sizeof(unsigned int));
}
user_filenum[num] = get_filenum (filename);
}
void
dwarf2_directive_loc (dummy)
int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
offsetT filenum, line, column;
filenum = get_absolute_expression ();
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
line = get_absolute_expression ();
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
column = get_absolute_expression ();
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
if (filenum < 0)
{
as_bad (_("File number less than zero"));
return;
}
if (filenum >= (int) user_filenum_allocated
|| user_filenum[filenum] == 0)
{
as_bad (_("Unassigned file number %ld"), (long) filenum);
return;
}
current.filenum = user_filenum[filenum];
current.line = line;
current.column = column;
current.flags = DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT;
loc_directive_seen = true;
#ifndef NO_LISTING
if (listing)
listing_source_line (line);
#endif
}
static struct frag *
first_frag_for_seg (seg)
segT seg;
{
frchainS *f, *first = NULL;
for (f = frchain_root; f ; f = f->frch_next)
if (f->frch_seg == seg
&& (! first || first->frch_subseg > f->frch_subseg))
first = f;
return first ? first->frch_root : NULL;
}
static struct frag *
last_frag_for_seg (seg)
segT seg;
{
frchainS *f, *last = NULL;
for (f = frchain_root; f ; f = f->frch_next)
if (f->frch_seg == seg
&& (! last || last->frch_subseg < f->frch_subseg))
last= f;
return last ? last->frch_last : NULL;
}
/* Emit a single byte into the current segment. */
static inline void
out_byte (byte)
int byte;
{
FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (byte);
}
/* Emit a statement program opcode into the current segment. */
static inline void
out_opcode (opc)
int opc;
{
out_byte (opc);
}
/* Emit a two-byte word into the current segment. */
static inline void
out_two (data)
int data;
{
md_number_to_chars (frag_more (2), data, 2);
}
/* Emit a four byte word into the current segment. */
static inline void
out_four (data)
int data;
{
md_number_to_chars (frag_more (4), data, 4);
}
/* Emit an unsigned "little-endian base 128" number. */
static void
out_uleb128 (value)
addressT value;
{
output_leb128 (frag_more (sizeof_leb128 (value, 0)), value, 0);
}
/* Emit a tuple for .debug_abbrev. */
static inline void
out_abbrev (name, form)
int name, form;
{
out_uleb128 (name);
out_uleb128 (form);
}
/* Create a new fake symbol whose value is the current position. */
static symbolS *
symbol_new_now ()
{
return symbol_new (fake_label_name, now_seg, frag_now_fix (), frag_now);
}
/* Set the value of SYM to the current position in the current segment. */
static void
set_symbol_value_now (sym)
symbolS *sym;
{
S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, now_seg);
S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ());
symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
}
/* Get the size of a fragment. */
static offsetT
get_frag_fix (frag)
fragS *frag;
{
frchainS *fr;
if (frag->fr_next)
return frag->fr_fix;
/* If a fragment is the last in the chain, special measures must be
taken to find its size before relaxation, since it may be pending
on some subsegment chain. */
for (fr = frchain_root; fr ; fr = fr->frch_next)
if (fr->frch_last == frag)
{
return ((char *) obstack_next_free (&fr->frch_obstack)
- frag->fr_literal);
}
abort ();
}
/* Set an absolute address (may result in a relocation entry). */
static void
out_set_addr (seg, frag, ofs)
segT seg;
fragS *frag;
addressT ofs;
{
expressionS expr;
symbolS *sym;
sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, ofs, frag);
out_opcode (DW_LNS_extended_op);
out_uleb128 (sizeof_address + 1);
out_opcode (DW_LNE_set_address);
expr.X_op = O_symbol;
expr.X_add_symbol = sym;
expr.X_add_number = 0;
emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
}
/* Encode a pair of line and address skips as efficiently as possible.
Note that the line skip is signed, whereas the address skip is unsigned.
The following two routines *must* be kept in sync. This is
enforced by making emit_inc_line_addr abort if we do not emit
exactly the expected number of bytes. */
static int
size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta)
int line_delta;
addressT addr_delta;
{
unsigned int tmp, opcode;
int len = 0;
/* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
#if DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH > 1
assert (addr_delta % DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH == 0);
addr_delta /= DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH;
#endif
/* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
to emit the matrix entry. */
if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
{
if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
len = 1;
else
len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
return len + 3;
}
/* Bias the line delta by the base. */
tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
/* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
{
len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (line_delta, 1);
line_delta = 0;
tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
}
/* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
/* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
{
/* Try using a special opcode. */
opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
if (opcode <= 255)
return len + 1;
/* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
if (opcode <= 255)
return len + 2;
}
/* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
len += 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
/* DW_LNS_copy or special opcode. */
len += 1;
return len;
}
static void
emit_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta, p, len)
int line_delta;
addressT addr_delta;
char *p;
int len;
{
unsigned int tmp, opcode;
int need_copy = 0;
char *end = p + len;
#if DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH > 1
/* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
assert (addr_delta % DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH == 0);
addr_delta /= DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH;
#endif
/* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
to emit the matrix entry. */
if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
{
if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
*p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
else
{
*p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
}
*p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
*p++ = 1;
*p++ = DW_LNE_end_sequence;
goto done;
}
/* Bias the line delta by the base. */
tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
/* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
{
*p++ = DW_LNS_advance_line;
p += output_leb128 (p, line_delta, 1);
/* Prettier, I think, to use DW_LNS_copy instead of a
"line +0, addr +0" special opcode. */
if (addr_delta == 0)
{
*p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
goto done;
}
line_delta = 0;
tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
need_copy = 1;
}
/* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
/* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
{
/* Try using a special opcode. */
opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
if (opcode <= 255)
{
*p++ = opcode;
goto done;
}
/* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
if (opcode <= 255)
{
*p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
*p++ = opcode;
goto done;
}
}
/* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
*p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
if (need_copy)
*p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
else
*p++ = tmp;
done:
assert (p == end);
}
/* Handy routine to combine calls to the above two routines. */
static void
out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta)
int line_delta;
addressT addr_delta;
{
int len = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta);
emit_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta, frag_more (len), len);
}
/* Generate a variant frag that we can use to relax address/line
increments between fragments of the target segment. */
static void
relax_inc_line_addr (line_delta, seg, to_frag, to_ofs, from_frag, from_ofs)
int line_delta;
segT seg;
fragS *to_frag, *from_frag;
addressT to_ofs, from_ofs;
{
symbolS *to_sym, *from_sym;
expressionS expr;
int max_chars;
to_sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, to_ofs, to_frag);
from_sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, from_ofs, from_frag);
expr.X_op = O_subtract;
expr.X_add_symbol = to_sym;
expr.X_op_symbol = from_sym;
expr.X_add_number = 0;
/* The maximum size of the frag is the line delta with a maximum
sized address delta. */
max_chars = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, -DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
frag_var (rs_dwarf2dbg, max_chars, max_chars, 1,
make_expr_symbol (&expr), line_delta, NULL);
}
/* The function estimates the size of a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag
based on the current values of the symbols. It is called before
the relaxation loop. We set fr_subtype to the expected length. */
int
dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag)
fragS *frag;
{
offsetT addr_delta;
int size;
addr_delta = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol, 0);
size = size_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_delta);
frag->fr_subtype = size;
return size;
}
/* This function relaxes a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag based on the
current values of the symbols. fr_subtype is the current length
of the frag. This returns the change in frag length. */
int
dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (frag)
fragS *frag;
{
int old_size, new_size;
old_size = frag->fr_subtype;
new_size = dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag);
return new_size - old_size;
}
/* This function converts a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag into a normal
fill frag. This is called after all relaxation has been done.
fr_subtype will be the desired length of the frag. */
void
dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (frag)
fragS *frag;
{
offsetT addr_diff;
addr_diff = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol, 1);
/* fr_var carries the max_chars that we created the fragment with.
fr_subtype carries the current expected length. We must, of
course, have allocated enough memory earlier. */
assert (frag->fr_var >= (int) frag->fr_subtype);
emit_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_diff,
frag->fr_literal + frag->fr_fix, frag->fr_subtype);
frag->fr_fix += frag->fr_subtype;
frag->fr_type = rs_fill;
frag->fr_var = 0;
frag->fr_offset = 0;
}
/* Generate .debug_line content for the chain of line number entries
beginning at E, for segment SEG. */
static void
process_entries (seg, e)
segT seg;
struct line_entry *e;
{
unsigned filenum = 1;
unsigned line = 1;
unsigned column = 0;
unsigned flags = DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT : 0;
fragS *frag = NULL;
fragS *last_frag;
addressT frag_ofs = 0;
addressT last_frag_ofs;
struct line_entry *next;
while (e)
{
int changed = 0;
if (filenum != e->loc.filenum)
{
filenum = e->loc.filenum;
out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_file);
out_uleb128 (filenum);
changed = 1;
}
if (column != e->loc.column)
{
column = e->loc.column;
out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_column);
out_uleb128 (column);
changed = 1;
}
if ((e->loc.flags ^ flags) & DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT)
{
flags = e->loc.flags;
out_opcode (DW_LNS_negate_stmt);
changed = 1;
}
if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_BLOCK)
{
out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_basic_block);
changed = 1;
}
if (line != e->loc.line || changed)
{
int line_delta = e->loc.line - line;
if (frag == NULL)
{
out_set_addr (seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs);
out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, 0);
}
else if (frag == e->frag)
out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, e->frag_ofs - frag_ofs);
else
relax_inc_line_addr (line_delta, seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs,
frag, frag_ofs);
frag = e->frag;
frag_ofs = e->frag_ofs;
line = e->loc.line;
}
else if (frag == NULL)
{
out_set_addr (seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs);
frag = e->frag;
frag_ofs = e->frag_ofs;
}
next = e->next;
free (e);
e = next;
}
/* Emit a DW_LNE_end_sequence for the end of the section. */
last_frag = last_frag_for_seg (seg);
last_frag_ofs = get_frag_fix (last_frag);
if (frag == last_frag)
out_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, last_frag_ofs - frag_ofs);
else
relax_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, seg, last_frag, last_frag_ofs,
frag, frag_ofs);
}
/* Emit the directory and file tables for .debug_line. */
static void
out_file_list ()
{
size_t size;
char *cp;
unsigned int i;
/* Terminate directory list. */
out_byte ('\0');
for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
{
size = strlen (files[i].filename) + 1;
cp = frag_more (size);
memcpy (cp, files[i].filename, size);
out_uleb128 (files[i].dir); /* directory number */
out_uleb128 (0); /* last modification timestamp */
out_uleb128 (0); /* filesize */
}
/* Terminate filename list. */
out_byte (0);
}
/* Emit the collected .debug_line data. */
static void
out_debug_line (line_seg)
segT line_seg;
{
expressionS expr;
symbolS *line_start;
symbolS *prologue_end;
symbolS *line_end;
struct line_seg *s;
subseg_set (line_seg, 0);
line_start = symbol_new_now ();
prologue_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
line_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
/* Total length of the information for this compilation unit. */
expr.X_op = O_subtract;
expr.X_add_symbol = line_end;
expr.X_op_symbol = line_start;
expr.X_add_number = -4;
emit_expr (&expr, 4);
/* Version. */
out_two (2);
/* Length of the prologue following this length. */
expr.X_op = O_subtract;
expr.X_add_symbol = prologue_end;
expr.X_op_symbol = line_start;
expr.X_add_number = - (4 + 2 + 4);
emit_expr (&expr, 4);
/* Parameters of the state machine. */
out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT);
out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_BASE);
out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_RANGE);
out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE);
/* Standard opcode lengths. */
out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_copy */
out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_pc */
out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_line */
out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_file */
out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_column */
out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_negate_stmt */
out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_set_basic_block */
out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_const_add_pc */
out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc */
out_file_list ();
set_symbol_value_now (prologue_end);
/* For each section, emit a statement program. */
for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
process_entries (s->seg, s->head->head);
set_symbol_value_now (line_end);
}
/* Emit data for .debug_aranges. */
static void
out_debug_aranges (aranges_seg, info_seg)
segT aranges_seg;
segT info_seg;
{
unsigned int addr_size = sizeof_address;
addressT size, skip;
struct line_seg *s;
expressionS expr;
char *p;
size = 4 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 1;
skip = 2*addr_size - (size & (2*addr_size - 1));
if (skip == 2*addr_size)
skip = 0;
size += skip;
for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
size += 2*addr_size;
size += 2*addr_size;
subseg_set (aranges_seg, 0);
/* Length of the compilation unit. */
out_four (size - 4);
/* Version. */
out_two (2);
/* Offset to .debug_info. */
expr.X_op = O_symbol;
expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (info_seg);
expr.X_add_number = 0;
emit_expr (&expr, 4);
/* Size of an address (offset portion). */
out_byte (addr_size);
/* Size of a segment descriptor. */
out_byte (0);
/* Align the header. */
if (skip)
frag_align (ffs (2*addr_size) - 1, 0, 0);
for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
{
fragS *frag;
symbolS *beg, *end;
frag = first_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
beg = symbol_new (fake_label_name, s->seg, 0, frag);
s->text_start = beg;
frag = last_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
end = symbol_new (fake_label_name, s->seg, get_frag_fix (frag), frag);
s->text_end = end;
expr.X_op = O_symbol;
expr.X_add_symbol = beg;
expr.X_add_number = 0;
emit_expr (&expr, addr_size);
expr.X_op = O_subtract;
expr.X_add_symbol = end;
expr.X_op_symbol = beg;
expr.X_add_number = 0;
emit_expr (&expr, addr_size);
}
p = frag_more (2 * addr_size);
md_number_to_chars (p, 0, addr_size);
md_number_to_chars (p + addr_size, 0, addr_size);
}
/* Emit data for .debug_abbrev. Note that this must be kept in
sync with out_debug_info below. */
static void
out_debug_abbrev (abbrev_seg)
segT abbrev_seg;
{
subseg_set (abbrev_seg, 0);
out_uleb128 (1);
out_uleb128 (DW_TAG_compile_unit);
out_byte (DW_CHILDREN_no);
out_abbrev (DW_AT_stmt_list, DW_FORM_data4);
if (all_segs->next == NULL)
{
out_abbrev (DW_AT_low_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
out_abbrev (DW_AT_high_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
}
out_abbrev (DW_AT_comp_dir, DW_FORM_string);
out_abbrev (DW_AT_producer, DW_FORM_string);
out_abbrev (DW_AT_language, DW_FORM_data2);
out_abbrev (0, 0);
}
/* Emit a description of this compilation unit for .debug_info. */
static void
out_debug_info (info_seg, abbrev_seg, line_seg)
segT info_seg;
segT abbrev_seg;
segT line_seg;
{
char producer[128];
char *comp_dir;
expressionS expr;
symbolS *info_start;
symbolS *info_end;
char *p;
int len;
subseg_set (info_seg, 0);
info_start = symbol_new_now();
info_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
/* Compilation Unit length. */
expr.X_op = O_subtract;
expr.X_add_symbol = info_end;
expr.X_op_symbol = info_start;
expr.X_add_number = -4;
emit_expr (&expr, 4);
/* DWARF version. */
out_two (2);
/* .debug_abbrev offset */
expr.X_op = O_symbol;
expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (abbrev_seg);
expr.X_add_number = 0;
emit_expr (&expr, 4);
/* Target address size. */
out_byte (sizeof_address);
/* DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev */
out_uleb128 (1);
/* DW_AT_stmt_list */
expr.X_op = O_symbol;
expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (line_seg);
expr.X_add_number = 0;
emit_expr (&expr, 4);
/* These two attributes may only be emitted if all of the code is
contiguous. Multiple sections are not that. */
if (all_segs->next == NULL)
{
/* DW_AT_low_pc */
expr.X_op = O_symbol;
expr.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_start;
expr.X_add_number = 0;
emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
/* DW_AT_high_pc */
expr.X_op = O_symbol;
expr.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_end;
expr.X_add_number = 0;
emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
}
/* DW_AT_comp_dir */
comp_dir = getpwd ();
len = strlen (comp_dir) + 1;
p = frag_more (len);
memcpy (p, comp_dir, len);
/* DW_AT_producer */
sprintf (producer, "GNU AS %s", VERSION);
len = strlen (producer) + 1;
p = frag_more (len);
memcpy (p, producer, len);
/* DW_AT_language. Yes, this is probably not really MIPS, but the
dwarf2 draft has no standard code for assembler. */
out_two (DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler);
set_symbol_value_now (info_end);
}
void
dwarf2_finish ()
{
segT line_seg;
struct line_seg *s;
/* If no debug information was recorded, nothing to do. */
if (all_segs == NULL)
return;
/* Calculate the size of an address for the target machine. */
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
sizeof_address = bfd_arch_bits_per_address (stdoutput) / 8;
#else
/* FIXME. */
sizeof_address = 4;
#endif
/* Create and switch to the line number section. */
line_seg = subseg_new (".debug_line", 0);
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, line_seg, SEC_READONLY);
#endif
/* For each subsection, chain the debug entries together. */
for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
{
struct line_subseg *ss = s->head;
struct line_entry **ptail = ss->ptail;
while ((ss = ss->next) != NULL)
{
*ptail = ss->head;
ptail = ss->ptail;
}
}
out_debug_line (line_seg);
/* If this is assembler generated line info, we need .debug_info
and .debug_abbrev sections as well. */
if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2)
{
segT abbrev_seg;
segT info_seg;
segT aranges_seg;
info_seg = subseg_new (".debug_info", 0);
abbrev_seg = subseg_new (".debug_abbrev", 0);
aranges_seg = subseg_new (".debug_aranges", 0);
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, info_seg, SEC_READONLY);
bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, abbrev_seg, SEC_READONLY);
bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, aranges_seg, SEC_READONLY);
#endif
record_alignment (aranges_seg, ffs (2*sizeof_address) - 1);
out_debug_aranges (aranges_seg, info_seg);
out_debug_abbrev (abbrev_seg);
out_debug_info (info_seg, abbrev_seg, line_seg);
}
}
#else
void
dwarf2_finish ()
{
}
int
dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag)
fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
return 0;
}
int
dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (frag)
fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
return 0;
}
void
dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (frag)
fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
}
void
dwarf2_emit_insn (size)
int size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
}
void
dwarf2_directive_file (dummy)
int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
}
void
dwarf2_directive_loc (dummy)
int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
as_fatal (_("dwarf2 is not supported for this object file format"));
}
#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
|