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path: root/bfd/ecofflink.c
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private:
  const General_options& options_;
  const Input_objects* input_objects_;
  Symbol_table* symtab_;
  Layout* layout_;
  Mapfile* mapfile_;
};

void
Middle_runner::run(Workqueue* workqueue, const Task* task)
{
  queue_middle_tasks(this->options_, task, this->input_objects_, this->symtab_,
		     this->layout_, workqueue, this->mapfile_);
}

// This class arranges the tasks to process the relocs for garbage collection.

class Gc_runner : public Task_function_runner 
{
  public:
   Gc_runner(const General_options& options,
	     const Input_objects* input_objects,
	     Symbol_table* symtab,
	     Layout* layout, Mapfile* mapfile)
    : options_(options), input_objects_(input_objects), symtab_(symtab),
      layout_(layout), mapfile_(mapfile)
   { }

  void
  run(Workqueue*, const Task*);

 private:
  const General_options& options_;
  const Input_objects* input_objects_;
  Symbol_table* symtab_;
  Layout* layout_;
  Mapfile* mapfile_;
};

void
Gc_runner::run(Workqueue* workqueue, const Task* task)
{
  queue_middle_gc_tasks(this->options_, task, this->input_objects_, 
                        this->symtab_, this->layout_, workqueue, 
                        this->mapfile_);
}

// Queue up the initial set of tasks for this link job.

void
queue_initial_tasks(const General_options& options,
		    Dirsearch& search_path,
		    const Command_line& cmdline,
		    Workqueue* workqueue, Input_objects* input_objects,
		    Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Mapfile* mapfile)
{
  if (cmdline.begin() == cmdline.end())
    {
      if (options.printed_version())
	gold_exit(true);
      gold_fatal(_("no input files"));
    }

  int thread_count = options.thread_count_initial();
  if (thread_count == 0)
    thread_count = cmdline.number_of_input_files();
  workqueue->set_thread_count(thread_count);

  // For incremental links, the base output file.
  Incremental_binary* ibase = NULL;

  if (parameters->incremental())
    {
      if (options.relocatable())
	gold_error(_("incremental linking is incompatible with -r"));
      if (options.emit_relocs())
	gold_error(_("incremental linking is incompatible with --emit-relocs"));
      if (options.gc_sections())
	gold_error(_("incremental linking is incompatible with --gc-sections"));
      if (options.icf_enabled())
	gold_error(_("incremental linking is incompatible with --icf"));
      if (options.has_plugins())
	gold_error(_("incremental linking is incompatible with --plugin"));

      if (parameters->incremental_update())
	{
	  Output_file* of = new Output_file(options.output_file_name());
	  if (of->open_base_file(options.incremental_base(), true))
	    {
	      ibase = open_incremental_binary(of);
	      if (ibase != NULL
		  && ibase->check_inputs(cmdline, layout->incremental_inputs()))
		ibase->init_layout(layout);
	      else
		{
		  delete ibase;
		  ibase = NULL;
		  of->close();
		}
	    }
	  if (ibase == NULL)
	    {
	      if (set_parameters_incremental_full())
		gold_info(_("linking with --incremental-full"));
	      else
		gold_fatal(_("restart link with --incremental-full"));
	    }
	}
    }

  // Read the input files.  We have to add the symbols to the symbol
  // table in order.  We do this by creating a separate blocker for
  // each input file.  We associate the blocker with the following
  // input file, to give us a convenient place to delete it.
  Task_token* this_blocker = NULL;
  if (ibase == NULL)
    {
      // Normal link.  Queue a Read_symbols task for each input file
      // on the command line.
      for (Command_line::const_iterator p = cmdline.begin();
	   p != cmdline.end();
	   ++p)
	{
	  Task_token* next_blocker = new Task_token(true);
	  next_blocker->add_blocker();
	  workqueue->queue(new Read_symbols(input_objects, symtab, layout,
					    &search_path, 0, mapfile, &*p, NULL,
					    NULL, this_blocker, next_blocker));
	  this_blocker = next_blocker;
	}
    }
  else
    {
      // Incremental update link.  Process the list of input files
      // stored in the base file, and queue a task for each file:
      // a Read_symbols task for a changed file, and an Add_symbols task
      // for an unchanged file.  We need to mark all the space used by
      // unchanged files before we can start any tasks running.
      unsigned int input_file_count = ibase->input_file_count();
      std::vector<Task*> tasks;
      tasks.reserve(input_file_count);
      for (unsigned int i = 0; i < input_file_count; ++i)
	{
	  Task_token* next_blocker = new Task_token(true);
	  next_blocker->add_blocker();
	  Task* t = process_incremental_input(ibase, i, input_objects, symtab,
					      layout, &search_path, mapfile,
					      this_blocker, next_blocker);
	  tasks.push_back(t);
	  this_blocker = next_blocker;
	}
      // Now we can queue the tasks.
      for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tasks.size(); i++)
	workqueue->queue(tasks[i]);
    }

  if (options.has_plugins())
    {
      Task_token* next_blocker = new Task_token(true);
      next_blocker->add_blocker();
      workqueue->queue(new Plugin_hook(options, input_objects, symtab, layout,
				       &search_path, mapfile, this_blocker,
				       next_blocker));
      this_blocker = next_blocker;
    }

  if (options.relocatable()
      && (options.gc_sections() || options.icf_enabled()))
    gold_error(_("cannot mix -r with --gc-sections or --icf"));

  if (options.gc_sections() || options.icf_enabled())
    {
      workqueue->queue(new Task_function(new Gc_runner(options,
						       input_objects,
                                                       symtab,
                                                       layout,
                                                       mapfile),
                                         this_blocker,
                                         "Task_function Gc_runner"));
    }
  else
    {
      workqueue->queue(new Task_function(new Middle_runner(options,
                                                           input_objects,
                                                           symtab,
                                                           layout,
                                                           mapfile),
                                         this_blocker,
                                         "Task_function Middle_runner"));
    }
}

// Process an incremental input file: if it is unchanged from the previous
// link, return a task to add its symbols from the base file's incremental
// info; if it has changed, return a normal Read_symbols task.  We create a
// task for every input file, if only to report the file for rebuilding the
// incremental info.

static Task*
process_incremental_input(Incremental_binary* ibase,
			  unsigned int input_file_index,
			  Input_objects* input_objects,
			  Symbol_table* symtab,
			  Layout* layout,
			  Dirsearch* search_path,
			  Mapfile* mapfile,
			  Task_token* this_blocker,
			  Task_token* next_blocker)
{
  const Incremental_binary::Input_reader* input_reader =
      ibase->get_input_reader(input_file_index);
  Incremental_input_type input_type = input_reader->type();

  // Get the input argument corresponding to this input file, matching on
  // the argument serial number.  If the input file cannot be matched
  // to an existing input argument, synthesize a new one.
  const Input_argument* input_argument =
      ibase->get_input_argument(input_file_index);
  if (input_argument == NULL)
    {
      Input_file_argument file(input_reader->filename(),
			       Input_file_argument::INPUT_FILE_TYPE_FILE,
			       "", false, parameters->options());
      Input_argument* arg = new Input_argument(file);
      arg->set_script_info(ibase->get_script_info(input_file_index));
      input_argument = arg;
    }

  gold_debug(DEBUG_INCREMENTAL, "Incremental object: %s, type %d",
	     input_reader->filename(), input_type);

  if (input_type == INCREMENTAL_INPUT_SCRIPT)
    {
      // Incremental_binary::check_inputs should have cancelled the
      // incremental update if the script has changed.
      gold_assert(!ibase->file_has_changed(input_file_index));
      return new Check_script(layout, ibase, input_file_index, input_reader,
			      this_blocker, next_blocker);
    }

  if (input_type == INCREMENTAL_INPUT_ARCHIVE)
    {
      Incremental_library* lib = ibase->get_library(input_file_index);
      gold_assert(lib != NULL);
      if (lib->filename() == "/group/"
	  || !ibase->file_has_changed(input_file_index))
	{
	  // Queue a task to check that no references have been added to any
	  // of the library's unused symbols.
	  return new Check_library(symtab, layout, ibase, input_file_index,
				   input_reader, this_blocker, next_blocker);
	}
      else
	{
	  // Queue a Read_symbols task to process the archive normally.
	  return new Read_symbols(input_objects, symtab, layout, search_path,
				  0, mapfile, input_argument, NULL, NULL,
				  this_blocker, next_blocker);
	}
    }

  if (input_type == INCREMENTAL_INPUT_ARCHIVE_MEMBER)
    {
      // For archive members, check the timestamp of the containing archive.
      Incremental_library* lib = ibase->get_library(input_file_index);
      gold_assert(lib != NULL);
      // Process members of a --start-lib/--end-lib group as normal objects.
      if (lib->filename() != "/group/")
	{
	  if (ibase->file_has_changed(lib->input_file_index()))
	    {
	      return new Read_member(input_objects, symtab, layout, mapfile,
				     input_reader, this_blocker, next_blocker);
	    }
	  else
	    {
	      // The previous contributions from this file will be kept.
	      // Mark the pieces of output sections contributed by this
	      // object.
	      ibase->reserve_layout(input_file_index);
	      Object* obj = make_sized_incremental_object(ibase,
							  input_file_index,
							  input_type,
							  input_reader);
	      return new Add_symbols(input_objects, symtab, layout,
				     search_path, 0, mapfile, input_argument,
				     obj, lib, NULL, this_blocker,
				     next_blocker);
	    }
	}
    }

  // Normal object file or shared library.  Check if the file has changed
  // since the last incremental link.
  if (ibase->file_has_changed(input_file_index))
    {
      return new Read_symbols(input_objects, symtab, layout, search_path, 0,
			      mapfile, input_argument, NULL, NULL,
			      this_blocker, next_blocker);
    }
  else
    {
      // The previous contributions from this file will be kept.
      // Mark the pieces of output sections contributed by this object.
      ibase->reserve_layout(input_file_index);
      Object* obj = make_sized_incremental_object(ibase,
						  input_file_index,
						  input_type,
						  input_reader);
      return new Add_symbols(input_objects, symtab, layout, search_path, 0,
			     mapfile, input_argument, obj, NULL, NULL,
			     this_blocker, next_blocker);
    }
}

// Queue up a set of tasks to be done before queueing the middle set
// of tasks.  This is only necessary when garbage collection
// (--gc-sections) of unused sections is desired.  The relocs are read
// and processed here early to determine the garbage sections before the
// relocs can be scanned in later tasks.

void
queue_middle_gc_tasks(const General_options& options,
		      const Task* ,
		      const Input_objects* input_objects,
		      Symbol_table* symtab,
		      Layout* layout,
		      Workqueue* workqueue,
		      Mapfile* mapfile)
{
  // Read_relocs for all the objects must be done and processed to find
  // unused sections before any scanning of the relocs can take place.
  Task_token* this_blocker = NULL;
  for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
       p != input_objects->relobj_end();
       ++p)
    {
      Task_token* next_blocker = new Task_token(true);
      next_blocker->add_blocker();
      workqueue->queue(new Read_relocs(symtab, layout, *p, this_blocker,
				       next_blocker));
      this_blocker = next_blocker;
    }

  // If we are given only archives in input, we have no regular
  // objects and THIS_BLOCKER is NULL here.  Create a dummy
  // blocker here so that we can run the middle tasks immediately.
  if (this_blocker == NULL)
    {
      gold_assert(input_objects->number_of_relobjs() == 0);
      this_blocker = new Task_token(true);
    }

  workqueue->queue(new Task_function(new Middle_runner(options,
                                                       input_objects,
                                                       symtab,
                                                       layout,
                                                       mapfile),
                                     this_blocker,
                                     "Task_function Middle_runner"));
}

// Queue up the middle set of tasks.  These are the tasks which run
// after all the input objects have been found and all the symbols
// have been read, but before we lay out the output file.

void
queue_middle_tasks(const General_options& options,
		   const Task* task,
		   const Input_objects* input_objects,
		   Symbol_table* symtab,
		   Layout* layout,
		   Workqueue* workqueue,
		   Mapfile* mapfile)
{
  // Add any symbols named with -u options to the symbol table.
  symtab->add_undefined_symbols_from_command_line(layout);

  // If garbage collection was chosen, relocs have been read and processed
  // at this point by pre_middle_tasks.  Layout can then be done for all 
  // objects.
  if (parameters->options().gc_sections())
    {
      // Find the start symbol if any.
      Symbol* start_sym = symtab->lookup(parameters->entry());
      if (start_sym != NULL)
        {
          bool is_ordinary;
          unsigned int shndx = start_sym->shndx(&is_ordinary);
          if (is_ordinary) 
            {
              symtab->gc()->worklist().push(
                Section_id(start_sym->object(), shndx));
            }
        }
      // Symbols named with -u should not be considered garbage.
      symtab->gc_mark_undef_symbols(layout);
      gold_assert(symtab->gc() != NULL);
      // Do a transitive closure on all references to determine the worklist.
      symtab->gc()->do_transitive_closure();
    }

  // If identical code folding (--icf) is chosen it makes sense to do it 
  // only after garbage collection (--gc-sections) as we do not want to 
  // be folding sections that will be garbage.
  if (parameters->options().icf_enabled())
    {
      symtab->icf()->find_identical_sections(input_objects, symtab);
    }

  // Call Object::layout for the second time to determine the 
  // output_sections for all referenced input sections.  When 
  // --gc-sections or --icf is turned on, Object::layout is 
  // called twice.  It is called the first time when the 
  // symbols are added.
  if (parameters->options().gc_sections()
      || parameters->options().icf_enabled())
    {
      for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
           p != input_objects->relobj_end();
           ++p)
        {
          Task_lock_obj<Object> tlo(task, *p);
          (*p)->layout(symtab, layout, NULL);
        }
    }

  // Layout deferred objects due to plugins.
  if (parameters->options().has_plugins())
    {
      Plugin_manager* plugins = parameters->options().plugins();
      gold_assert(plugins != NULL);
      plugins->layout_deferred_objects();
    }     

  if (parameters->options().gc_sections()
      || parameters->options().icf_enabled())
    {
      for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
           p != input_objects->relobj_end();
           ++p)
        {
          // Update the value of output_section stored in rd.
          Read_relocs_data* rd = (*p)->get_relocs_data();
          for (Read_relocs_data::Relocs_list::iterator q = rd->relocs.begin();
               q != rd->relocs.end();
               ++q)
            {
              q->output_section = (*p)->output_section(q->data_shndx);
              q->needs_special_offset_handling = 
                      (*p)->is_output_section_offset_invalid(q->data_shndx);
            }
        }
    }

  // We have to support the case of not seeing any input objects, and
  // generate an empty file.  Existing builds depend on being able to
  // pass an empty archive to the linker and get an empty object file
  // out.  In order to do this we need to use a default target.
  if (input_objects->number_of_input_objects() == 0
      && layout->incremental_base() == NULL)
    parameters_force_valid_target();

  int thread_count = options.thread_count_middle();
  if (thread_count == 0)
    thread_count = std::max(2, input_objects->number_of_input_objects());
  workqueue->set_thread_count(thread_count);

  // Now we have seen all the input files.
  const bool doing_static_link =
    (!input_objects->any_dynamic()
     && !parameters->options().output_is_position_independent());
  set_parameters_doing_static_link(doing_static_link);
  if (!doing_static_link && options.is_static())
    {
      // We print out just the first .so we see; there may be others.
      gold_assert(input_objects->dynobj_begin() != input_objects->dynobj_end());
      gold_error(_("cannot mix -static with dynamic object %s"),
		 (*input_objects->dynobj_begin())->name().c_str());
    }
  if (!doing_static_link && parameters->options().relocatable())
    gold_fatal(_("cannot mix -r with dynamic object %s"),
	       (*input_objects->dynobj_begin())->name().c_str());
  if (!doing_static_link
      && options.oformat_enum() != General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF)
    gold_fatal(_("cannot use non-ELF output format with dynamic object %s"),
	       (*input_objects->dynobj_begin())->name().c_str());

  if (parameters->options().relocatable())
    {
      Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
      if (p != input_objects->relobj_end())
	{
	  bool uses_split_stack = (*p)->uses_split_stack();
	  for (++p; p != input_objects->relobj_end(); ++p)
	    {
	      if ((*p)->uses_split_stack() != uses_split_stack)
		gold_fatal(_("cannot mix split-stack '%s' and "
			     "non-split-stack '%s' when using -r"),
			   (*input_objects->relobj_begin())->name().c_str(),
			   (*p)->name().c_str());
	    }
	}
    }

  // For incremental updates, record the existing GOT and PLT entries.
  if (parameters->incremental_update())
    {
      Incremental_binary* ibase = layout->incremental_base();
      ibase->process_got_plt(symtab, layout);
    }

  if (is_debugging_enabled(DEBUG_SCRIPT))
    layout->script_options()->print(stderr);

  // For each dynamic object, record whether we've seen all the
  // dynamic objects that it depends upon.
  input_objects->check_dynamic_dependencies();

  // See if any of the input definitions violate the One Definition Rule.
  // TODO: if this is too slow, do this as a task, rather than inline.
  symtab->detect_odr_violations(task, options.output_file_name());

  // Do the --no-undefined-version check.
  if (!parameters->options().undefined_version())
    {
      Script_options* so = layout->script_options();
      so->version_script_info()->check_unmatched_names(symtab);
    }

  // Create any automatic note sections.
  layout->create_notes();

  // Create any output sections required by any linker script.
  layout->create_script_sections();

  // Define some sections and symbols needed for a dynamic link.  This
  // handles some cases we want to see before we read the relocs.
  layout->create_initial_dynamic_sections(symtab);

  // Define symbols from any linker scripts.
  layout->define_script_symbols(symtab);

  // Attach sections to segments.
  layout->attach_sections_to_segments();

  if (!parameters->options().relocatable())
    {
      // Predefine standard symbols.
      define_standard_symbols(symtab, layout);

      // Define __start and __stop symbols for output sections where
      // appropriate.
      layout->define_section_symbols(symtab);
    }

  // Make sure we have symbols for any required group signatures.
  layout->define_group_signatures(symtab);

  Task_token* this_blocker = NULL;

  // Allocate common symbols.  We use a blocker to run this before the
  // Scan_relocs tasks, because it writes to the symbol table just as
  // they do.
  if (parameters->options().define_common())
    {
      this_blocker = new Task_token(true);
      this_blocker->add_blocker();
      workqueue->queue(new Allocate_commons_task(symtab, layout, mapfile,
						 this_blocker));
    }

  // If doing garbage collection, the relocations have already been read.
  // Otherwise, read and scan the relocations.
  if (parameters->options().gc_sections()
      || parameters->options().icf_enabled())
    {
      for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
           p != input_objects->relobj_end();
           ++p)
	{
	  Task_token* next_blocker = new Task_token(true);
	  next_blocker->add_blocker();
	  workqueue->queue(new Scan_relocs(symtab, layout, *p, 
					   (*p)->get_relocs_data(),
					   this_blocker, next_blocker));
	  this_blocker = next_blocker;
	}
    }
  else
    {
      // Read the relocations of the input files.  We do this to find
      // which symbols are used by relocations which require a GOT and/or
      // a PLT entry, or a COPY reloc.  When we implement garbage
      // collection we will do it here by reading the relocations in a
      // breadth first search by references.
      //
      // We could also read the relocations during the first pass, and
      // mark symbols at that time.  That is how the old GNU linker works.
      // Doing that is more complex, since we may later decide to discard
      // some of the sections, and thus change our minds about the types
      // of references made to the symbols.
      for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
           p != input_objects->relobj_end();
           ++p)
        {
	  Task_token* next_blocker = new Task_token(true);
	  next_blocker->add_blocker();
          workqueue->queue(new Read_relocs(symtab, layout, *p, this_blocker,
					   next_blocker));
	  this_blocker = next_blocker;
        }
    }

  if (this_blocker == NULL)
    {
      if (input_objects->number_of_relobjs() == 0)
	{
	  // If we are given only archives in input, we have no regular
	  // objects and THIS_BLOCKER is NULL here.  Create a dummy
	  // blocker here so that we can run the layout task immediately.
	  this_blocker = new Task_token(true);
	}
      else 
	{
	  // If we failed to open any input files, it's possible for
	  // THIS_BLOCKER to be NULL here.  There's no real point in
	  // continuing if that happens.
	  gold_assert(parameters->errors()->error_count() > 0);
	  gold_exit(false);
	}
    }

  // When all those tasks are complete, we can start laying out the
  // output file.
  // TODO(csilvers): figure out a more principled way to get the target
  Target* target = const_cast<Target*>(&parameters->target());
  workqueue->queue(new Task_function(new Layout_task_runner(options,
							    input_objects,
							    symtab,
                                                            target,
							    layout,
							    mapfile),
				     this_blocker,
				     "Task_function Layout_task_runner"));
}

// Queue up the final set of tasks.  This is called at the end of
// Layout_task.

void
queue_final_tasks(const General_options& options,
		  const Input_objects* input_objects,
		  const Symbol_table* symtab,
		  Layout* layout,
		  Workqueue* workqueue,
		  Output_file* of)
{
  int thread_count = options.thread_count_final();
  if (thread_count == 0)
    thread_count = std::max(2, input_objects->number_of_input_objects());
  workqueue->set_thread_count(thread_count);

  bool any_postprocessing_sections = layout->any_postprocessing_sections();

  // Use a blocker to wait until all the input sections have been
  // written out.
  Task_token* input_sections_blocker = NULL;
  if (!any_postprocessing_sections)
    {
      input_sections_blocker = new Task_token(true);
      input_sections_blocker->add_blockers(input_objects->number_of_relobjs());
    }

  // Use a blocker to block any objects which have to wait for the
  // output sections to complete before they can apply relocations.
  Task_token* output_sections_blocker = new Task_token(true);
  output_sections_blocker->add_blocker();

  // Use a blocker to block the final cleanup task.
  Task_token* final_blocker = new Task_token(true);
  // Write_symbols_task, Write_sections_task, Write_data_task,
  // Relocate_tasks.
  final_blocker->add_blockers(3);
  final_blocker->add_blockers(input_objects->number_of_relobjs());
  if (!any_postprocessing_sections)
    final_blocker->add_blocker();

  // Queue a task to write out the symbol table.
  workqueue->queue(new Write_symbols_task(layout,
					  symtab,
					  input_objects,
					  layout->sympool(),
					  layout->dynpool(),
					  of,
					  final_blocker));

  // Queue a task to write out the output sections.
  workqueue->queue(new Write_sections_task(layout, of, output_sections_blocker,
					   final_blocker));

  // Queue a task to write out everything else.
  workqueue->queue(new Write_data_task(layout, symtab, of, final_blocker));

  // Queue a task for each input object to relocate the sections and
  // write out the local symbols.
  for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
       p != input_objects->relobj_end();
       ++p)
    workqueue->queue(new Relocate_task(symtab, layout, *p, of,
				       input_sections_blocker,
				       output_sections_blocker,
				       final_blocker));

  // Queue a task to write out the output sections which depend on
  // input sections.  If there are any sections which require
  // postprocessing, then we need to do this last, since it may resize
  // the output file.
  if (!any_postprocessing_sections)
    {
      Task* t = new Write_after_input_sections_task(layout, of,
						    input_sections_blocker,
						    final_blocker);
      workqueue->queue(t);
    }
  else
    {
      Task_token* new_final_blocker = new Task_token(true);
      new_final_blocker->add_blocker();
      Task* t = new Write_after_input_sections_task(layout, of,
						    final_blocker,
						    new_final_blocker);
      workqueue->queue(t);
      final_blocker = new_final_blocker;
    }

  // Queue a task to close the output file.  This will be blocked by
  // FINAL_BLOCKER.
  workqueue->queue(new Task_function(new Close_task_runner(&options, layout,
							   of),
				     final_blocker,
				     "Task_function Close_task_runner"));
}

} // End namespace gold.
an class="hl opt">); if (newbuf == NULL) return FALSE; *buf = newbuf; *bufend = *buf + have + want; return TRUE; } /* We keep a hash table which maps strings to numbers. We use it to map FDR names to indices in the output file, and to map local strings when combining stabs debugging information. */ struct string_hash_entry { struct bfd_hash_entry root; /* FDR index or string table offset. */ long val; /* Next entry in string table. */ struct string_hash_entry *next; }; struct string_hash_table { struct bfd_hash_table table; }; /* Routine to create an entry in a string hash table. */ static struct bfd_hash_entry * string_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string) struct bfd_hash_entry *entry; struct bfd_hash_table *table; const char *string; { struct string_hash_entry *ret = (struct string_hash_entry *) entry; /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a subclass. */ if (ret == (struct string_hash_entry *) NULL) ret = ((struct string_hash_entry *) bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct string_hash_entry))); if (ret == (struct string_hash_entry *) NULL) return NULL; /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */ ret = ((struct string_hash_entry *) bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string)); if (ret) { /* Initialize the local fields. */ ret->val = -1; ret->next = NULL; } return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret; } /* Look up an entry in an string hash table. */ #define string_hash_lookup(t, string, create, copy) \ ((struct string_hash_entry *) \ bfd_hash_lookup (&(t)->table, (string), (create), (copy))) /* We can't afford to read in all the debugging information when we do a link. Instead, we build a list of these structures to show how different parts of the input file map to the output file. */ struct shuffle { /* The next entry in this linked list. */ struct shuffle *next; /* The length of the information. */ unsigned long size; /* Whether this information comes from a file or not. */ bfd_boolean filep; union { struct { /* The BFD the data comes from. */ bfd *input_bfd; /* The offset within input_bfd. */ file_ptr offset; } file; /* The data to be written out. */ PTR memory; } u; }; /* This structure holds information across calls to bfd_ecoff_debug_accumulate. */ struct accumulate { /* The FDR hash table. */ struct string_hash_table fdr_hash; /* The strings hash table. */ struct string_hash_table str_hash; /* Linked lists describing how to shuffle the input debug information into the output file. We keep a pointer to both the head and the tail. */ struct shuffle *line; struct shuffle *line_end; struct shuffle *pdr; struct shuffle *pdr_end; struct shuffle *sym; struct shuffle *sym_end; struct shuffle *opt; struct shuffle *opt_end; struct shuffle *aux; struct shuffle *aux_end; struct shuffle *ss; struct shuffle *ss_end; struct string_hash_entry *ss_hash; struct string_hash_entry *ss_hash_end; struct shuffle *fdr; struct shuffle *fdr_end; struct shuffle *rfd; struct shuffle *rfd_end; /* The size of the largest file shuffle. */ unsigned long largest_file_shuffle; /* An objalloc for debugging information. */ struct objalloc *memory; }; /* Add a file entry to a shuffle list. */ static bfd_boolean add_file_shuffle PARAMS ((struct accumulate *, struct shuffle **, struct shuffle **, bfd *, file_ptr, unsigned long)); static bfd_boolean add_file_shuffle (ainfo, head, tail, input_bfd, offset, size) struct accumulate *ainfo; struct shuffle **head; struct shuffle **tail; bfd *input_bfd; file_ptr offset; unsigned long size; { struct shuffle *n; if (*tail != (struct shuffle *) NULL && (*tail)->filep && (*tail)->u.file.input_bfd == input_bfd && (*tail)->u.file.offset + (*tail)->size == (unsigned long) offset) { /* Just merge this entry onto the existing one. */ (*tail)->size += size; if ((*tail)->size > ainfo->largest_file_shuffle) ainfo->largest_file_shuffle = (*tail)->size; return TRUE; } n = (struct shuffle *) objalloc_alloc (ainfo->memory, sizeof (struct shuffle)); if (!n) { bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory); return FALSE; } n->next = NULL; n->size = size; n->filep = TRUE; n->u.file.input_bfd = input_bfd; n->u.file.offset = offset; if (*head == (struct shuffle *) NULL) *head = n; if (*tail != (struct shuffle *) NULL) (*tail)->next = n; *tail = n; if (size > ainfo->largest_file_shuffle) ainfo->largest_file_shuffle = size; return TRUE; } /* Add a memory entry to a shuffle list. */ static bfd_boolean add_memory_shuffle PARAMS ((struct accumulate *, struct shuffle **head, struct shuffle **tail, bfd_byte *data, unsigned long size)); static bfd_boolean add_memory_shuffle (ainfo, head, tail, data, size) struct accumulate *ainfo; struct shuffle **head; struct shuffle **tail; bfd_byte *data; unsigned long size; { struct shuffle *n; n = (struct shuffle *) objalloc_alloc (ainfo->memory, sizeof (struct shuffle)); if (!n) { bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory); return FALSE; } n->next = NULL; n->size = size; n->filep = FALSE; n->u.memory = (PTR) data; if (*head == (struct shuffle *) NULL) *head = n; if (*tail != (struct shuffle *) NULL) (*tail)->next = n; *tail = n; return TRUE; } /* Initialize the FDR hash table. This returns a handle which is then passed in to bfd_ecoff_debug_accumulate, et. al. */ PTR bfd_ecoff_debug_init (output_bfd, output_debug, output_swap, info) bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; struct ecoff_debug_info *output_debug; const struct ecoff_debug_swap *output_swap ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; struct bfd_link_info *info; { struct accumulate *ainfo; bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct accumulate); ainfo = (struct accumulate *) bfd_malloc (amt); if (!ainfo) return NULL; if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&ainfo->fdr_hash.table, string_hash_newfunc, sizeof (struct string_hash_entry), 1021)) return NULL; ainfo->line = NULL; ainfo->line_end = NULL; ainfo->pdr = NULL; ainfo->pdr_end = NULL; ainfo->sym = NULL; ainfo->sym_end = NULL; ainfo->opt = NULL; ainfo->opt_end = NULL; ainfo->aux = NULL; ainfo->aux_end = NULL; ainfo->ss = NULL; ainfo->ss_end = NULL; ainfo->ss_hash = NULL; ainfo->ss_hash_end = NULL; ainfo->fdr = NULL; ainfo->fdr_end = NULL; ainfo->rfd = NULL; ainfo->rfd_end = NULL; ainfo->largest_file_shuffle = 0; if (! info->relocatable) { if (!bfd_hash_table_init (&ainfo->str_hash.table, string_hash_newfunc, sizeof (struct string_hash_entry))) return NULL; /* The first entry in the string table is the empty string. */ output_debug->symbolic_header.issMax = 1; } ainfo->memory = objalloc_create (); if (ainfo->memory == NULL) { bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory); return NULL; } return (PTR) ainfo; } /* Free the accumulated debugging information. */ void bfd_ecoff_debug_free (handle, output_bfd, output_debug, output_swap, info) PTR handle; bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; struct ecoff_debug_info *output_debug ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; const struct ecoff_debug_swap *output_swap ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; struct bfd_link_info *info; { struct accumulate *ainfo = (struct accumulate *) handle; bfd_hash_table_free (&ainfo->fdr_hash.table); if (! info->relocatable) bfd_hash_table_free (&ainfo->str_hash.table); objalloc_free (ainfo->memory); free (ainfo); } /* Accumulate the debugging information from INPUT_BFD into OUTPUT_BFD. The INPUT_DEBUG argument points to some ECOFF debugging information which we want to link into the information pointed to by the OUTPUT_DEBUG argument. OUTPUT_SWAP and INPUT_SWAP point to the swapping information needed. INFO is the linker information structure. HANDLE is returned by bfd_ecoff_debug_init. */ bfd_boolean bfd_ecoff_debug_accumulate (handle, output_bfd, output_debug, output_swap, input_bfd, input_debug, input_swap, info) PTR handle; bfd *output_bfd; struct ecoff_debug_info *output_debug; const struct ecoff_debug_swap *output_swap; bfd *input_bfd; struct ecoff_debug_info *input_debug; const struct ecoff_debug_swap *input_swap; struct bfd_link_info *info; { struct accumulate *ainfo = (struct accumulate *) handle; void (* const swap_sym_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, SYMR *)) = input_swap->swap_sym_in; void (* const swap_rfd_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, RFDT *)) = input_swap->swap_rfd_in; void (* const swap_sym_out) PARAMS ((bfd *, const SYMR *, PTR)) = output_swap->swap_sym_out; void (* const swap_fdr_out) PARAMS ((bfd *, const FDR *, PTR)) = output_swap->swap_fdr_out; void (* const swap_rfd_out) PARAMS ((bfd *, const RFDT *, PTR)) = output_swap->swap_rfd_out; bfd_size_type external_pdr_size = output_swap->external_pdr_size; bfd_size_type external_sym_size = output_swap->external_sym_size; bfd_size_type external_opt_size = output_swap->external_opt_size; bfd_size_type external_fdr_size = output_swap->external_fdr_size; bfd_size_type external_rfd_size = output_swap->external_rfd_size; HDRR * const output_symhdr = &output_debug->symbolic_header; HDRR * const input_symhdr = &input_debug->symbolic_header; bfd_vma section_adjust[scMax]; asection *sec; bfd_byte *fdr_start; bfd_byte *fdr_ptr; bfd_byte *fdr_end; bfd_size_type fdr_add; unsigned int copied; RFDT i; unsigned long sz; bfd_byte *rfd_out; bfd_byte *rfd_in; bfd_byte *rfd_end; long newrfdbase = 0; long oldrfdbase = 0; bfd_byte *fdr_out; bfd_size_type amt; /* Use section_adjust to hold the value to add to a symbol in a particular section. */ memset ((PTR) section_adjust, 0, sizeof section_adjust); #define SET(name, indx) \ sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (input_bfd, name); \ if (sec != NULL) \ section_adjust[indx] = (sec->output_section->vma \ + sec->output_offset \ - sec->vma); SET (".text", scText); SET (".data", scData); SET (".bss", scBss); SET (".sdata", scSData); SET (".sbss", scSBss); /* scRdata section may be either .rdata or .rodata. */ SET (".rdata", scRData); SET (".rodata", scRData); SET (".init", scInit); SET (".fini", scFini); SET (".rconst", scRConst); #undef SET /* Find all the debugging information based on the FDR's. We need to handle them whether they are swapped or not. */ if (input_debug->fdr != (FDR *) NULL) { fdr_start = (bfd_byte *) input_debug->fdr; fdr_add = sizeof (FDR); } else { fdr_start = (bfd_byte *) input_debug->external_fdr; fdr_add = input_swap->external_fdr_size; } fdr_end = fdr_start + input_symhdr->ifdMax * fdr_add; amt = input_symhdr->ifdMax; amt *= sizeof (RFDT); input_debug->ifdmap = (RFDT *) bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt); sz = (input_symhdr->crfd + input_symhdr->ifdMax) * external_rfd_size; rfd_out = (bfd_byte *) objalloc_alloc (ainfo->memory, sz); if (!input_debug->ifdmap || !rfd_out) { bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory); return FALSE; } if (!add_memory_shuffle (ainfo, &ainfo->rfd, &ainfo->rfd_end, rfd_out, sz)) return FALSE; copied = 0; /* Look through the FDR's to see which ones we are going to include in the final output. We do not want duplicate FDR information for header files, because ECOFF debugging is often very large. When we find an FDR with no line information which can be merged, we look it up in a hash table to ensure that we only include it once. We keep a table mapping FDR numbers to the final number they get with the BFD, so that we can refer to it when we write out the external symbols. */ for (fdr_ptr = fdr_start, i = 0; fdr_ptr < fdr_end; fdr_ptr += fdr_add, i++, rfd_out += external_rfd_size) { FDR fdr; if (input_debug->fdr != (FDR *) NULL) fdr = *(FDR *) fdr_ptr; else (*input_swap->swap_fdr_in) (input_bfd, (PTR) fdr_ptr, &fdr); /* See if this FDR can be merged with an existing one. */ if (fdr.cbLine == 0 && fdr.rss != -1 && fdr.fMerge) { const char *name; char *lookup; struct string_hash_entry *fh; /* We look up a string formed from the file name and the number of symbols and aux entries. Sometimes an include file will conditionally define a typedef or something based on the order of include files. Using the number of symbols and aux entries as a hash reduces the chance that we will merge symbol information that should not be merged. */ name = input_debug->ss + fdr.issBase + fdr.rss; lookup = (char *) bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) strlen (name) + 20); if (lookup == NULL) return FALSE; sprintf (lookup, "%s %lx %lx", name, fdr.csym, fdr.caux); fh = string_hash_lookup (&ainfo->fdr_hash, lookup, TRUE, TRUE); free (lookup); if (fh == (struct string_hash_entry *) NULL) return FALSE; if (fh->val != -1) { input_debug->ifdmap[i] = fh->val; (*swap_rfd_out) (output_bfd, input_debug->ifdmap + i, (PTR) rfd_out); /* Don't copy this FDR. */ continue; } fh->val = output_symhdr->ifdMax + copied; } input_debug->ifdmap[i] = output_symhdr->ifdMax + copied; (*swap_rfd_out) (output_bfd, input_debug->ifdmap + i, (PTR) rfd_out); ++copied; } newrfdbase = output_symhdr->crfd; output_symhdr->crfd += input_symhdr->ifdMax; /* Copy over any existing RFD's. RFD's are only created by the linker, so this will only happen for input files which are the result of a partial link. */ rfd_in = (bfd_byte *) input_debug->external_rfd; rfd_end = rfd_in + input_symhdr->crfd * input_swap->external_rfd_size; for (; rfd_in < rfd_end; rfd_in += input_swap->external_rfd_size) { RFDT rfd; (*swap_rfd_in) (input_bfd, (PTR) rfd_in, &rfd); BFD_ASSERT (rfd >= 0 && rfd < input_symhdr->ifdMax); rfd = input_debug->ifdmap[rfd]; (*swap_rfd_out) (output_bfd, &rfd, (PTR) rfd_out); rfd_out += external_rfd_size; } oldrfdbase = output_symhdr->crfd; output_symhdr->crfd += input_symhdr->crfd; /* Look through the FDR's and copy over all associated debugging information. */ sz = copied * external_fdr_size; fdr_out = (bfd_byte *) objalloc_alloc (ainfo->memory, sz); if (!fdr_out) { bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory); return FALSE; } if (!add_memory_shuffle (ainfo, &ainfo->fdr, &ainfo->fdr_end, fdr_out, sz)) return FALSE; for (fdr_ptr = fdr_start, i = 0; fdr_ptr < fdr_end; fdr_ptr += fdr_add, i++) { FDR fdr; bfd_vma fdr_adr; bfd_byte *sym_out; bfd_byte *lraw_src; bfd_byte *lraw_end; bfd_boolean fgotfilename; if (input_debug->ifdmap[i] < output_symhdr->ifdMax) { /* We are not copying this FDR. */ continue; } if (input_debug->fdr != (FDR *) NULL) fdr = *(FDR *) fdr_ptr; else (*input_swap->swap_fdr_in) (input_bfd, (PTR) fdr_ptr, &fdr); fdr_adr = fdr.adr; /* FIXME: It is conceivable that this FDR points to the .init or .fini section, in which case this will not do the right thing. */ fdr.adr += section_adjust[scText]; /* Swap in the local symbols, adjust their values, and swap them out again. */ fgotfilename = FALSE; sz = fdr.csym * external_sym_size; sym_out = (bfd_byte *) objalloc_alloc (ainfo->memory, sz); if (!sym_out) { bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory); return FALSE; } if (!add_memory_shuffle (ainfo, &ainfo->sym, &ainfo->sym_end, sym_out, sz)) return FALSE; lraw_src = ((bfd_byte *) input_debug->external_sym + fdr.isymBase * input_swap->external_sym_size); lraw_end = lraw_src + fdr.csym * input_swap->external_sym_size; for (; lraw_src < lraw_end; lraw_src += input_swap->external_sym_size) { SYMR internal_sym; (*swap_sym_in) (input_bfd, (PTR) lraw_src, &internal_sym); BFD_ASSERT (internal_sym.sc != scCommon && internal_sym.sc != scSCommon); /* Adjust the symbol value if appropriate. */ switch (internal_sym.st) { case stNil: if (ECOFF_IS_STAB (&internal_sym)) break; /* Fall through. */ case stGlobal: case stStatic: case stLabel: case stProc: case stStaticProc: internal_sym.value += section_adjust[internal_sym.sc]; break; default: break; } /* If we are doing a final link, we hash all the strings in the local symbol table together. This reduces the amount of space required by debugging information. We don't do this when performing a relocatable link because it would prevent us from easily merging different FDR's. */ if (! info->relocatable) { bfd_boolean ffilename; const char *name; if (! fgotfilename && internal_sym.iss == fdr.rss) ffilename = TRUE; else ffilename = FALSE; /* Hash the name into the string table. */ name = input_debug->ss + fdr.issBase + internal_sym.iss; if (*name == '\0') internal_sym.iss = 0; else { struct string_hash_entry *sh; sh = string_hash_lookup (&ainfo->str_hash, name, TRUE, TRUE); if (sh == (struct string_hash_entry *) NULL) return FALSE; if (sh->val == -1) { sh->val = output_symhdr->issMax; output_symhdr->issMax += strlen (name) + 1; if (ainfo->ss_hash == (struct string_hash_entry *) NULL) ainfo->ss_hash = sh; if (ainfo->ss_hash_end != (struct string_hash_entry *) NULL) ainfo->ss_hash_end->next = sh; ainfo->ss_hash_end = sh; } internal_sym.iss = sh->val; } if (ffilename) { fdr.rss = internal_sym.iss; fgotfilename = TRUE; } } (*swap_sym_out) (output_bfd, &internal_sym, sym_out); sym_out += external_sym_size; } fdr.isymBase = output_symhdr->isymMax; output_symhdr->isymMax += fdr.csym; /* Copy the information that does not need swapping. */ /* FIXME: If we are relaxing, we need to adjust the line numbers. Frankly, forget it. Anybody using stabs debugging information will not use this line number information, and stabs are adjusted correctly. */ if (fdr.cbLine > 0) { file_ptr pos = input_symhdr->cbLineOffset + fdr.cbLineOffset; if (!add_file_shuffle (ainfo, &ainfo->line, &ainfo->line_end, input_bfd, pos, (unsigned long) fdr.cbLine)) return FALSE; fdr.ilineBase = output_symhdr->ilineMax; fdr.cbLineOffset = output_symhdr->cbLine; output_symhdr->ilineMax += fdr.cline; output_symhdr->cbLine += fdr.cbLine; } if (fdr.caux > 0) { file_ptr pos = (input_symhdr->cbAuxOffset + fdr.iauxBase * sizeof (union aux_ext)); if (!add_file_shuffle (ainfo, &ainfo->aux, &ainfo->aux_end, input_bfd, pos, fdr.caux * sizeof (union aux_ext))) return FALSE; fdr.iauxBase = output_symhdr->iauxMax; output_symhdr->iauxMax += fdr.caux; } if (! info->relocatable) { /* When are are hashing strings, we lie about the number of strings attached to each FDR. We need to set cbSs because some versions of dbx apparently use it to decide how much of the string table to read in. */ fdr.issBase = 0; fdr.cbSs = output_symhdr->issMax; } else if (fdr.cbSs > 0) { file_ptr pos = input_symhdr->cbSsOffset + fdr.issBase; if (!add_file_shuffle (ainfo, &ainfo->ss, &ainfo->ss_end, input_bfd, pos, (unsigned long) fdr.cbSs)) return FALSE; fdr.issBase = output_symhdr->issMax; output_symhdr->issMax += fdr.cbSs; } if (output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder == input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder) { /* The two BFD's have the same endianness, and we don't have to adjust the PDR addresses, so simply copying the information will suffice. */ BFD_ASSERT (external_pdr_size == input_swap->external_pdr_size); if (fdr.cpd > 0) { file_ptr pos = (input_symhdr->cbPdOffset + fdr.ipdFirst * external_pdr_size); unsigned long size = fdr.cpd * external_pdr_size; if (!add_file_shuffle (ainfo, &ainfo->pdr, &ainfo->pdr_end, input_bfd, pos, size)) return FALSE; } BFD_ASSERT (external_opt_size == input_swap->external_opt_size); if (fdr.copt > 0) { file_ptr pos = (input_symhdr->cbOptOffset + fdr.ioptBase * external_opt_size); unsigned long size = fdr.copt * external_opt_size; if (!add_file_shuffle (ainfo, &ainfo->opt, &ainfo->opt_end, input_bfd, pos, size)) return FALSE; } } else { bfd_size_type outsz, insz; bfd_byte *in; bfd_byte *end; bfd_byte *out; /* The two BFD's have different endianness, so we must swap everything in and out. This code would always work, but it would be unnecessarily slow in the normal case. */ outsz = external_pdr_size; insz = input_swap->external_pdr_size; in = ((bfd_byte *) input_debug->external_pdr + fdr.ipdFirst * insz); end = in + fdr.cpd * insz; sz = fdr.cpd * outsz; out = (bfd_byte *) objalloc_alloc (ainfo->memory, sz); if (!out) { bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory); return FALSE; } if (!add_memory_shuffle (ainfo, &ainfo->pdr, &ainfo->pdr_end, out, sz)) return FALSE; for (; in < end; in += insz, out += outsz) { PDR pdr; (*input_swap->swap_pdr_in) (input_bfd, (PTR) in, &pdr); (*output_swap->swap_pdr_out) (output_bfd, &pdr, (PTR) out); } /* Swap over the optimization information. */ outsz = external_opt_size; insz = input_swap->external_opt_size; in = ((bfd_byte *) input_debug->external_opt + fdr.ioptBase * insz); end = in + fdr.copt * insz; sz = fdr.copt * outsz; out = (bfd_byte *) objalloc_alloc (ainfo->memory, sz); if (!out) { bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory); return FALSE; } if (!add_memory_shuffle (ainfo, &ainfo->opt, &ainfo->opt_end, out, sz)) return FALSE; for (; in < end; in += insz, out += outsz) { OPTR opt; (*input_swap->swap_opt_in) (input_bfd, (PTR) in, &opt); (*output_swap->swap_opt_out) (output_bfd, &opt, (PTR) out); } } fdr.ipdFirst = output_symhdr->ipdMax; output_symhdr->ipdMax += fdr.cpd; fdr.ioptBase = output_symhdr->ioptMax; output_symhdr->ioptMax += fdr.copt; if (fdr.crfd <= 0) { /* Point this FDR at the table of RFD's we created. */ fdr.rfdBase = newrfdbase; fdr.crfd = input_symhdr->ifdMax; } else { /* Point this FDR at the remapped RFD's. */ fdr.rfdBase += oldrfdbase; } (*swap_fdr_out) (output_bfd, &fdr, fdr_out); fdr_out += external_fdr_size; ++output_symhdr->ifdMax; } return TRUE; } /* Add a string to the debugging information we are accumulating. Return the offset from the fdr string base. */ static long ecoff_add_string PARAMS ((struct accumulate *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct ecoff_debug_info *, FDR *fdr, const char *string)); static long ecoff_add_string (ainfo, info, debug, fdr, string) struct accumulate *ainfo; struct bfd_link_info *info; struct ecoff_debug_info *debug; FDR *fdr; const char *string; { HDRR *symhdr; size_t len; bfd_size_type ret; symhdr = &debug->symbolic_header; len = strlen (string); if (info->relocatable) { if (!add_memory_shuffle (ainfo, &ainfo->ss, &ainfo->ss_end, (PTR) string, len + 1)) return -1; ret = symhdr->issMax; symhdr->issMax += len + 1; fdr->cbSs += len + 1; } else { struct string_hash_entry *sh; sh = string_hash_lookup (&ainfo->str_hash, string, TRUE, TRUE); if (sh == (struct string_hash_entry *) NULL) return -1; if (sh->val == -1) { sh->val = symhdr->issMax; symhdr->issMax += len + 1; if (ainfo->ss_hash == (struct string_hash_entry *) NULL) ainfo->ss_hash = sh; if (ainfo->ss_hash_end != (struct string_hash_entry *) NULL) ainfo->ss_hash_end->next = sh; ainfo->ss_hash_end = sh; } ret = sh->val; } return ret; } /* Add debugging information from a non-ECOFF file. */ bfd_boolean bfd_ecoff_debug_accumulate_other (handle, output_bfd, output_debug, output_swap, input_bfd, info) PTR handle; bfd *output_bfd; struct ecoff_debug_info *output_debug; const struct ecoff_debug_swap *output_swap; bfd *input_bfd; struct bfd_link_info *info; { struct accumulate *ainfo = (struct accumulate *) handle; void (* const swap_sym_out) PARAMS ((bfd *, const SYMR *, PTR)) = output_swap->swap_sym_out; HDRR *output_symhdr = &output_debug->symbolic_header; FDR fdr; asection *sec; asymbol **symbols; asymbol **sym_ptr; asymbol **sym_end; long symsize; long symcount; PTR external_fdr; memset ((PTR) &fdr, 0, sizeof fdr); sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (input_bfd, ".text"); if (sec != NULL) fdr.adr = sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset; else { /* FIXME: What about .init or .fini? */ fdr.adr = 0; } fdr.issBase = output_symhdr->issMax; fdr.cbSs = 0; fdr.rss = ecoff_add_string (ainfo, info, output_debug, &fdr, input_bfd->filename); if (fdr.rss == -1) return FALSE; fdr.isymBase = output_symhdr->isymMax; /* Get the local symbols from the input BFD. */ symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (input_bfd); if (symsize < 0) return FALSE; symbols = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, (bfd_size_type) symsize); if (symbols == (asymbol **) NULL) return FALSE; symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (input_bfd, symbols); if (symcount < 0) return FALSE; sym_end = symbols + symcount; /* Handle the local symbols. Any external symbols are handled separately. */ fdr.csym = 0; for (sym_ptr = symbols; sym_ptr != sym_end; sym_ptr++) { SYMR internal_sym; PTR external_sym; if (((*sym_ptr)->flags & BSF_EXPORT) != 0) continue; memset ((PTR) &internal_sym, 0, sizeof internal_sym); internal_sym.iss = ecoff_add_string (ainfo, info, output_debug, &fdr, (*sym_ptr)->name); if (internal_sym.iss == -1) return FALSE; if (bfd_is_com_section ((*sym_ptr)->section) || bfd_is_und_section ((*sym_ptr)->section)) internal_sym.value = (*sym_ptr)->value; else internal_sym.value = ((*sym_ptr)->value + (*sym_ptr)->section->output_offset + (*sym_ptr)->section->output_section->vma); internal_sym.st = stNil; internal_sym.sc = scUndefined; internal_sym.index = indexNil; external_sym = (PTR) objalloc_alloc (ainfo->memory, output_swap->external_sym_size); if (!external_sym) { bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory); return FALSE; } (*swap_sym_out) (output_bfd, &internal_sym, external_sym); add_memory_shuffle (ainfo, &ainfo->sym, &ainfo->sym_end, external_sym, (unsigned long) output_swap->external_sym_size); ++fdr.csym; ++output_symhdr->isymMax; } bfd_release (output_bfd, (PTR) symbols); /* Leave everything else in the FDR zeroed out. This will cause the lang field to be langC. The fBigendian field will indicate little endian format, but it doesn't matter because it only applies to aux fields and there are none. */ external_fdr = (PTR) objalloc_alloc (ainfo->memory, output_swap->external_fdr_size); if (!external_fdr) { bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory); return FALSE; } (*output_swap->swap_fdr_out) (output_bfd, &fdr, external_fdr); add_memory_shuffle (ainfo, &ainfo->fdr, &ainfo->fdr_end, external_fdr, (unsigned long) output_swap->external_fdr_size); ++output_symhdr->ifdMax; return TRUE; } /* Set up ECOFF debugging information for the external symbols. FIXME: This is done using a memory buffer, but it should be probably be changed to use a shuffle structure. The assembler uses this interface, so that must be changed to do something else. */ bfd_boolean bfd_ecoff_debug_externals (abfd, debug, swap, relocatable, get_extr, set_index) bfd *abfd; struct ecoff_debug_info *debug; const struct ecoff_debug_swap *swap; bfd_boolean relocatable; bfd_boolean (*get_extr) PARAMS ((asymbol *, EXTR *)); void (*set_index) PARAMS ((asymbol *, bfd_size_type)); { HDRR * const symhdr = &debug->symbolic_header; asymbol **sym_ptr_ptr; size_t c; sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd); if (sym_ptr_ptr == NULL) return TRUE; for (c = bfd_get_symcount (abfd); c > 0; c--, sym_ptr_ptr++) { asymbol *sym_ptr; EXTR esym; sym_ptr = *sym_ptr_ptr; /* Get the external symbol information. */ if (! (*get_extr) (sym_ptr, &esym)) continue; /* If we're producing an executable, move common symbols into bss. */ if (! relocatable) { if (esym.asym.sc == scCommon) esym.asym.sc = scBss; else if (esym.asym.sc == scSCommon) esym.asym.sc = scSBss; } if (bfd_is_com_section (sym_ptr->section) || bfd_is_und_section (sym_ptr->section) || sym_ptr->section->output_section == (asection *) NULL) { /* FIXME: gas does not keep the value of a small undefined symbol in the symbol itself, because of relocation problems. */ if (esym.asym.sc != scSUndefined || esym.asym.value == 0 || sym_ptr->value != 0) esym.asym.value = sym_ptr->value; } else esym.asym.value = (sym_ptr->value + sym_ptr->section->output_offset + sym_ptr->section->output_section->vma); if (set_index) (*set_index) (sym_ptr, (bfd_size_type) symhdr->iextMax); if (! bfd_ecoff_debug_one_external (abfd, debug, swap, sym_ptr->name, &esym)) return FALSE; } return TRUE; } /* Add a single external symbol to the debugging information. */ bfd_boolean bfd_ecoff_debug_one_external (abfd, debug, swap, name, esym) bfd *abfd; struct ecoff_debug_info *debug; const struct ecoff_debug_swap *swap; const char *name; EXTR *esym; { const bfd_size_type external_ext_size = swap->external_ext_size; void (* const swap_ext_out) PARAMS ((bfd *, const EXTR *, PTR)) = swap->swap_ext_out; HDRR * const symhdr = &debug->symbolic_header; size_t namelen; namelen = strlen (name); if ((size_t) (debug->ssext_end - debug->ssext) < symhdr->issExtMax + namelen + 1) { if (! ecoff_add_bytes ((char **) &debug->ssext, (char **) &debug->ssext_end, symhdr->issExtMax + namelen + 1)) return FALSE; } if ((size_t) ((char *) debug->external_ext_end - (char *) debug->external_ext) < (symhdr->iextMax + 1) * external_ext_size) { char *external_ext = debug->external_ext; char *external_ext_end = debug->external_ext_end; if (! ecoff_add_bytes ((char **) &external_ext, (char **) &external_ext_end, (symhdr->iextMax + 1) * (size_t) external_ext_size)) return FALSE; debug->external_ext = external_ext; debug->external_ext_end = external_ext_end; } esym->asym.iss = symhdr->issExtMax; (*swap_ext_out) (abfd, esym, ((char *) debug->external_ext + symhdr->iextMax * swap->external_ext_size)); ++symhdr->iextMax; strcpy (debug->ssext + symhdr->issExtMax, name); symhdr->issExtMax += namelen + 1; return TRUE; } /* Align the ECOFF debugging information. */ static void ecoff_align_debug (abfd, debug, swap) bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; struct ecoff_debug_info *debug; const struct ecoff_debug_swap *swap; { HDRR * const symhdr = &debug->symbolic_header; bfd_size_type debug_align, aux_align, rfd_align; size_t add; /* Adjust the counts so that structures are aligned. */ debug_align = swap->debug_align; aux_align = debug_align / sizeof (union aux_ext); rfd_align = debug_align / swap->external_rfd_size; add = debug_align - (symhdr->cbLine & (debug_align - 1)); if (add != debug_align) { if (debug->line != (unsigned char *) NULL) memset ((PTR) (debug->line + symhdr->cbLine), 0, add); symhdr->cbLine += add; } add = debug_align - (symhdr->issMax & (debug_align - 1)); if (add != debug_align) { if (debug->ss != (char *) NULL) memset ((PTR) (debug->ss + symhdr->issMax), 0, add); symhdr->issMax += add; } add = debug_align - (symhdr->issExtMax & (debug_align - 1)); if (add != debug_align) { if (debug->ssext != (char *) NULL) memset ((PTR) (debug->ssext + symhdr->issExtMax), 0, add); symhdr->issExtMax += add; } add = aux_align - (symhdr->iauxMax & (aux_align - 1)); if (add != aux_align) { if (debug->external_aux != (union aux_ext *) NULL) memset ((PTR) (debug->external_aux + symhdr->iauxMax), 0, add * sizeof (union aux_ext)); symhdr->iauxMax += add; } add = rfd_align - (symhdr->crfd & (rfd_align - 1)); if (add != rfd_align) { if (debug->external_rfd != (PTR) NULL) memset ((PTR) ((char *) debug->external_rfd + symhdr->crfd * swap->external_rfd_size), 0, (size_t) (add * swap->external_rfd_size)); symhdr->crfd += add; } } /* Return the size required by the ECOFF debugging information. */ bfd_size_type bfd_ecoff_debug_size (abfd, debug, swap) bfd *abfd; struct ecoff_debug_info *debug; const struct ecoff_debug_swap *swap; { bfd_size_type tot; ecoff_align_debug (abfd, debug, swap); tot = swap->external_hdr_size; #define ADD(count, size) \ tot += debug->symbolic_header.count * size ADD (cbLine, sizeof (unsigned char)); ADD (idnMax, swap->external_dnr_size); ADD (ipdMax, swap->external_pdr_size); ADD (isymMax, swap->external_sym_size); ADD (ioptMax, swap->external_opt_size); ADD (iauxMax, sizeof (union aux_ext)); ADD (issMax, sizeof (char)); ADD (issExtMax, sizeof (char)); ADD (ifdMax, swap->external_fdr_size); ADD (crfd, swap->external_rfd_size); ADD (iextMax, swap->external_ext_size); #undef ADD return tot; } /* Write out the ECOFF symbolic header, given the file position it is going to be placed at. This assumes that the counts are set correctly. */ static bfd_boolean ecoff_write_symhdr (abfd, debug, swap, where) bfd *abfd; struct ecoff_debug_info *debug; const struct ecoff_debug_swap *swap; file_ptr where; { HDRR * const symhdr = &debug->symbolic_header; char *buff = NULL; ecoff_align_debug (abfd, debug, swap); /* Go to the right location in the file. */ if (bfd_seek (abfd, where, SEEK_SET) != 0) return FALSE; where += swap->external_hdr_size; symhdr->magic = swap->sym_magic; /* Fill in the file offsets. */ #define SET(offset, count, size) \ if (symhdr->count == 0) \ symhdr->offset = 0; \ else \ { \ symhdr->offset = where; \ where += symhdr->count * size; \ } SET (cbLineOffset, cbLine, sizeof (unsigned char)); SET (cbDnOffset, idnMax, swap->external_dnr_size); SET (cbPdOffset, ipdMax, swap->external_pdr_size); SET (cbSymOffset, isymMax, swap->external_sym_size); SET (cbOptOffset, ioptMax, swap->external_opt_size); SET (cbAuxOffset, iauxMax, sizeof (union aux_ext)); SET (cbSsOffset, issMax, sizeof (char)); SET (cbSsExtOffset, issExtMax, sizeof (char)); SET (cbFdOffset, ifdMax, swap->external_fdr_size); SET (cbRfdOffset, crfd, swap->external_rfd_size); SET (cbExtOffset, iextMax, swap->external_ext_size); #undef SET buff = (PTR) bfd_malloc (swap->external_hdr_size); if (buff == NULL && swap->external_hdr_size != 0) goto error_return; (*swap->swap_hdr_out) (abfd, symhdr, buff); if (bfd_bwrite (buff, swap->external_hdr_size, abfd) != swap->external_hdr_size) goto error_return; if (buff != NULL) free (buff); return TRUE; error_return: if (buff != NULL) free (buff); return FALSE; } /* Write out the ECOFF debugging information. This function assumes that the information (the pointers and counts) in *DEBUG have been set correctly. WHERE is the position in the file to write the information to. This function fills in the file offsets in the symbolic header. */ bfd_boolean bfd_ecoff_write_debug (abfd, debug, swap, where) bfd *abfd; struct ecoff_debug_info *debug; const struct ecoff_debug_swap *swap; file_ptr where; { HDRR * const symhdr = &debug->symbolic_header; if (! ecoff_write_symhdr (abfd, debug, swap, where)) return FALSE; #define WRITE(ptr, count, size, offset) \ BFD_ASSERT (symhdr->offset == 0 \ || (bfd_vma) bfd_tell (abfd) == symhdr->offset); \ if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) debug->ptr, (bfd_size_type) size * symhdr->count, abfd)\ != size * symhdr->count) \ return FALSE; WRITE (line, cbLine, sizeof (unsigned char), cbLineOffset); WRITE (external_dnr, idnMax, swap->external_dnr_size, cbDnOffset); WRITE (external_pdr, ipdMax, swap->external_pdr_size, cbPdOffset); WRITE (external_sym, isymMax, swap->external_sym_size, cbSymOffset); WRITE (external_opt, ioptMax, swap->external_opt_size, cbOptOffset); WRITE (external_aux, iauxMax, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (union aux_ext), cbAuxOffset); WRITE (ss, issMax, sizeof (char), cbSsOffset); WRITE (ssext, issExtMax, sizeof (char), cbSsExtOffset); WRITE (external_fdr, ifdMax, swap->external_fdr_size, cbFdOffset); WRITE (external_rfd, crfd, swap->external_rfd_size, cbRfdOffset); WRITE (external_ext, iextMax, swap->external_ext_size, cbExtOffset); #undef WRITE return TRUE; } /* Write out a shuffle list. */ static bfd_boolean ecoff_write_shuffle PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct ecoff_debug_swap *, struct shuffle *, PTR space)); static bfd_boolean ecoff_write_shuffle (abfd, swap, shuffle, space) bfd *abfd; const struct ecoff_debug_swap *swap; struct shuffle *shuffle; PTR space; { register struct shuffle *l; unsigned long total; total = 0; for (l = shuffle; l != (struct shuffle *) NULL; l = l->next) { if (! l->filep) { if (bfd_bwrite (l->u.memory, (bfd_size_type) l->size, abfd) != l->size) return FALSE; } else { if (bfd_seek (l->u.file.input_bfd, l->u.file.offset, SEEK_SET) != 0 || bfd_bread (space, (bfd_size_type) l->size, l->u.file.input_bfd) != l->size || bfd_bwrite (space, (bfd_size_type) l->size, abfd) != l->size) return FALSE; } total += l->size; } if ((total & (swap->debug_align - 1)) != 0) { unsigned int i; bfd_byte *s; i = swap->debug_align - (total & (swap->debug_align - 1)); s = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc ((bfd_size_type) i); if (s == NULL && i != 0) return FALSE; if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) s, (bfd_size_type) i, abfd) != i) { free (s); return FALSE; } free (s); } return TRUE; } /* Write out debugging information using accumulated linker information. */ bfd_boolean bfd_ecoff_write_accumulated_debug (handle, abfd, debug, swap, info, where) PTR handle; bfd *abfd; struct ecoff_debug_info *debug; const struct ecoff_debug_swap *swap; struct bfd_link_info *info; file_ptr where; { struct accumulate *ainfo = (struct accumulate *) handle; PTR space = NULL; bfd_size_type amt; if (! ecoff_write_symhdr (abfd, debug, swap, where)) goto error_return; amt = ainfo->largest_file_shuffle; space = (PTR) bfd_malloc (amt); if (space == NULL && ainfo->largest_file_shuffle != 0) goto error_return; if (! ecoff_write_shuffle (abfd, swap, ainfo->line, space) || ! ecoff_write_shuffle (abfd, swap, ainfo->pdr, space) || ! ecoff_write_shuffle (abfd, swap, ainfo->sym, space) || ! ecoff_write_shuffle (abfd, swap, ainfo->opt, space) || ! ecoff_write_shuffle (abfd, swap, ainfo->aux, space)) goto error_return; /* The string table is written out from the hash table if this is a final link. */ if (info->relocatable) { BFD_ASSERT (ainfo->ss_hash == (struct string_hash_entry *) NULL); if (! ecoff_write_shuffle (abfd, swap, ainfo->ss, space)) goto error_return; } else { unsigned long total; bfd_byte null; struct string_hash_entry *sh; BFD_ASSERT (ainfo->ss == (struct shuffle *) NULL); null = 0; if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) &null, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1) goto error_return; total = 1; BFD_ASSERT (ainfo->ss_hash == NULL || ainfo->ss_hash->val == 1); for (sh = ainfo->ss_hash; sh != (struct string_hash_entry *) NULL; sh = sh->next) { size_t len; len = strlen (sh->root.string); amt = len + 1; if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) sh->root.string, amt, abfd) != amt) goto error_return; total += len + 1; } if ((total & (swap->debug_align - 1)) != 0) { unsigned int i; bfd_byte *s; i = swap->debug_align - (total & (swap->debug_align - 1)); s = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc ((bfd_size_type) i); if (s == NULL && i != 0) goto error_return; if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) s, (bfd_size_type) i, abfd) != i) { free (s); goto error_return; } free (s); } } /* The external strings and symbol are not converted over to using shuffles. FIXME: They probably should be. */ amt = debug->symbolic_header.issExtMax; if (bfd_bwrite (debug->ssext, amt, abfd) != amt) goto error_return; if ((debug->symbolic_header.issExtMax & (swap->debug_align - 1)) != 0) { unsigned int i; bfd_byte *s; i = (swap->debug_align - (debug->symbolic_header.issExtMax & (swap->debug_align - 1))); s = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc ((bfd_size_type) i); if (s == NULL && i != 0) goto error_return; if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) s, (bfd_size_type) i, abfd) != i) { free (s); goto error_return; } free (s); } if (! ecoff_write_shuffle (abfd, swap, ainfo->fdr, space) || ! ecoff_write_shuffle (abfd, swap, ainfo->rfd, space)) goto error_return; BFD_ASSERT (debug->symbolic_header.cbExtOffset == 0 || (debug->symbolic_header.cbExtOffset == (bfd_vma) bfd_tell (abfd))); amt = debug->symbolic_header.iextMax * swap->external_ext_size; if (bfd_bwrite (debug->external_ext, amt, abfd) != amt) goto error_return; if (space != NULL) free (space); return TRUE; error_return: if (space != NULL) free (space); return FALSE; } /* Handle the find_nearest_line function for both ECOFF and MIPS ELF files. */ /* Compare FDR entries. This is called via qsort. */ static int cmp_fdrtab_entry (leftp, rightp) const PTR leftp; const PTR rightp; { const struct ecoff_fdrtab_entry *lp = (const struct ecoff_fdrtab_entry *) leftp; const struct ecoff_fdrtab_entry *rp = (const struct ecoff_fdrtab_entry *) rightp; if (lp->base_addr < rp->base_addr) return -1; if (lp->base_addr > rp->base_addr) return 1; return 0; } /* Each file descriptor (FDR) has a memory address, to simplify looking up an FDR by address, we build a table covering all FDRs that have a least one procedure descriptor in them. The final table will be sorted by address so we can look it up via binary search. */ static bfd_boolean mk_fdrtab (abfd, debug_info, debug_swap, line_info) bfd *abfd; struct ecoff_debug_info * const debug_info; const struct ecoff_debug_swap * const debug_swap; struct ecoff_find_line *line_info; { struct ecoff_fdrtab_entry *tab; FDR *fdr_ptr; FDR *fdr_start; FDR *fdr_end; bfd_boolean stabs; long len; bfd_size_type amt; fdr_start = debug_info->fdr; fdr_end = fdr_start + debug_info->symbolic_header.ifdMax; /* First, let's see how long the table needs to be. */ for (len = 0, fdr_ptr = fdr_start; fdr_ptr < fdr_end; fdr_ptr++) { if (fdr_ptr->cpd == 0) /* Skip FDRs that have no PDRs. */ continue; ++len; } /* Now, create and fill in the table. */ amt = (bfd_size_type) len * sizeof (struct ecoff_fdrtab_entry); line_info->fdrtab = (struct ecoff_fdrtab_entry*) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt); if (line_info->fdrtab == NULL) return FALSE; line_info->fdrtab_len = len; tab = line_info->fdrtab; for (fdr_ptr = fdr_start; fdr_ptr < fdr_end; fdr_ptr++) { if (fdr_ptr->cpd == 0) continue; /* Check whether this file has stabs debugging information. In a file with stabs debugging information, the second local symbol is named @stabs. */ stabs = FALSE; if (fdr_ptr->csym >= 2) { char *sym_ptr; SYMR sym; sym_ptr = ((char *) debug_info->external_sym + (fdr_ptr->isymBase + 1) * debug_swap->external_sym_size); (*debug_swap->swap_sym_in) (abfd, sym_ptr, &sym); if (strcmp (debug_info->ss + fdr_ptr->issBase + sym.iss, STABS_SYMBOL) == 0) stabs = TRUE; } if (!stabs) { /* eraxxon: There are at least two problems with this computation: 1) PDRs do *not* contain offsets but full vma's; and typically the address of the first PDR is the address of the FDR, which will make (most) of the results of the original computation 0! 2) Once in a wacky while, the Compaq compiler generated PDR addresses do not equal the FDR vma, but they (the PDR address) are still vma's and not offsets. Cf. comments in 'lookup_line'. */ /* The address of the first PDR is the offset of that procedure relative to the beginning of file FDR. */ tab->base_addr = fdr_ptr->adr; } else { /* XXX I don't know about stabs, so this is a guess (davidm@cs.arizona.edu). */ tab->base_addr = fdr_ptr->adr; } tab->fdr = fdr_ptr; ++tab; } /* Finally, the table is sorted in increasing memory-address order. The table is mostly sorted already, but there are cases (e.g., static functions in include files), where this does not hold. Use "odump -PFv" to verify... */ qsort ((PTR) line_info->fdrtab, (size_t) len, sizeof (struct ecoff_fdrtab_entry), cmp_fdrtab_entry); return TRUE; } /* Return index of first FDR that covers to OFFSET. */ static long fdrtab_lookup (line_info, offset) struct ecoff_find_line *line_info; bfd_vma offset; { long low, high, len; long mid = -1; struct ecoff_fdrtab_entry *tab; len = line_info->fdrtab_len; if (len == 0) return -1; tab = line_info->fdrtab; for (low = 0, high = len - 1 ; low != high ;) { mid = (high + low) / 2; if (offset >= tab[mid].base_addr && offset < tab[mid + 1].base_addr) goto find_min; if (tab[mid].base_addr > offset) high = mid; else low = mid + 1; } /* eraxxon: at this point 'offset' is either lower than the lowest entry or higher than the highest entry. In the former case high = low = mid = 0; we want to return -1. In the latter case, low = high and mid = low - 1; we want to return the index of the highest entry. Only in former case will the following 'catch-all' test be true. */ ++mid; /* Last entry is catch-all for all higher addresses. */ if (offset < tab[mid].base_addr) return -1; find_min: /* eraxxon: There may be multiple FDRs in the table with the same base_addr; make sure that we are at the first one. */ while (mid > 0 && tab[mid - 1].base_addr == tab[mid].base_addr) --mid; return mid; } /* Look up a line given an address, storing the information in LINE_INFO->cache. */ static bfd_boolean lookup_line (abfd, debug_info, debug_swap, line_info) bfd *abfd; struct ecoff_debug_info * const debug_info; const struct ecoff_debug_swap * const debug_swap; struct ecoff_find_line *line_info; { struct ecoff_fdrtab_entry *tab; bfd_vma offset; bfd_boolean stabs; FDR *fdr_ptr; int i; /* eraxxon: note that 'offset' is the full vma, not a section offset. */ offset = line_info->cache.start; /* Build FDR table (sorted by object file's base-address) if we don't have it already. */ if (line_info->fdrtab == NULL && !mk_fdrtab (abfd, debug_info, debug_swap, line_info)) return FALSE; tab = line_info->fdrtab; /* Find first FDR for address OFFSET. */ i = fdrtab_lookup (line_info, offset); if (i < 0) return FALSE; /* no FDR, no fun... */ /* eraxxon: 'fdrtab_lookup' doesn't give what we want, at least for Compaq's C++ compiler 6.2. Consider three FDRs with starting addresses of x, y, and z, respectively, such that x < y < z. Assume further that y < 'offset' < z. It is possible at times that the PDR for 'offset' is associated with FDR x and *not* with FDR y. Erg!! From a binary dump of my C++ test case 'moo' using Compaq's coffobjanl (output format has been edited for our purposes): FDR [2]: (main.C): First instruction: 0x12000207c <x> PDR [5] for File [2]: LoopTest__Xv <0x1200020a0> (a) PDR [7] for File [2]: foo__Xv <0x120002168> FDR [1]: (-1): First instruction: 0x1200020e8 <y> PDR [3] for File [1]: <0x120001ad0> (b) FDR [6]: (-1): First instruction: 0x1200026f0 <z> (a) In the case of PDR5, the vma is such that the first few instructions of the procedure can be found. But since the size of this procedure is 160b, the vma will soon cross into the 'address space' of FDR1 and no debugging info will be found. How repugnant! (b) It is also possible for a PDR to have a *lower* vma than its associated FDR; see FDR1 and PDR3. Gross! Since the FDRs that are causing so much havok (in this case) 1) do not describe actual files (fdr.rss == -1), and 2) contain only compiler generated routines, I thought a simple fix would be to exclude them from the FDR table in 'mk_fdrtab'. But, besides not knowing for certain whether this would be correct, it creates an additional problem. If we happen to ask for source file info on a compiler generated (procedure) symbol -- which is still in the symbol table -- the result can be information from a real procedure! This is because compiler generated procedures with vma's higher than the last FDR in the fdr table will be associated with a PDR from this FDR, specifically the PDR with the highest vma. This wasn't a problem before, because each procedure had a PDR. (Yes, this problem could be eliminated if we kept the size of the last PDR around, but things are already getting ugly). Probably, a better solution would be to have a sorted PDR table. Each PDR would have a pointer to its FDR so file information could still be obtained. A FDR table could still be constructed if necessary -- since it only contains pointers, not much extra memory would be used -- but the PDR table would be searched to locate debugging info. There is still at least one remaining issue. Sometimes a FDR can have a bogus name, but contain PDRs that should belong to another FDR with a real name. E.g: FDR [3]: 0000000120001b50 (/home/.../Array.H~alt~deccxx_5E5A62AD) PDR [a] for File [3]: 0000000120001b50 PDR [b] for File [3]: 0000000120001cf0 PDR [c] for File [3]: 0000000120001dc8 PDR [d] for File [3]: 0000000120001e40 PDR [e] for File [3]: 0000000120001eb8 PDR [f] for File [3]: 0000000120001f4c FDR [4]: 0000000120001b50 (/home/.../Array.H) Here, FDR4 has the correct name, but should (seemingly) contain PDRa-f. The symbol table for PDR4 does contain symbols for PDRa-f, but so does the symbol table for FDR3. However the former is different; perhaps this can be detected easily. (I'm not sure at this point.) This problem only seems to be associated with files with templates. I am assuming the idea is that there is a 'fake' FDR (with PDRs) for each differently typed set of templates that must be generated. Currently, FDR4 is completely excluded from the FDR table in 'mk_fdrtab' because it contains no PDRs. Since I don't have time to prepare a real fix for this right now, be prepared for 'A Horrible Hack' to force the inspection of all non-stabs FDRs. It's coming... */ fdr_ptr = tab[i].fdr; /* Check whether this file has stabs debugging information. In a file with stabs debugging information, the second local symbol is named @stabs. */ stabs = FALSE; if (fdr_ptr->csym >= 2) { char *sym_ptr; SYMR sym; sym_ptr = ((char *) debug_info->external_sym + (fdr_ptr->isymBase + 1) * debug_swap->external_sym_size); (*debug_swap->swap_sym_in) (abfd, sym_ptr, &sym); if (strcmp (debug_info->ss + fdr_ptr->issBase + sym.iss, STABS_SYMBOL) == 0) stabs = TRUE; } if (!stabs) { bfd_size_type external_pdr_size; char *pdr_ptr; char *best_pdr = NULL; FDR *best_fdr; bfd_signed_vma best_dist = -1; PDR pdr; unsigned char *line_ptr; unsigned char *line_end; int lineno; /* This file uses ECOFF debugging information. Each FDR has a list of procedure descriptors (PDR). The address in the FDR is the absolute address of the first procedure. The address in the first PDR gives the offset of that procedure relative to the object file's base-address. The addresses in subsequent PDRs specify each procedure's address relative to the object file's base-address. To make things more juicy, whenever the PROF bit in the PDR is set, the real entry point of the procedure may be 16 bytes below what would normally be the procedure's entry point. Instead, DEC came up with a wicked scheme to create profiled libraries "on the fly": instead of shipping a regular and a profiled version of each library, they insert 16 bytes of unused space in front of each procedure and set the "prof" bit in the PDR to indicate that there is a gap there (this is done automagically by "as" when option "-pg" is specified). Thus, normally, you link against such a library and, except for lots of 16 byte gaps between functions, things will behave as usual. However, when invoking "ld" with option "-pg", it will fill those gaps with code that calls mcount(). It then moves the function's entry point down by 16 bytes, and out pops a binary that has all functions profiled. NOTE: Neither FDRs nor PDRs are strictly sorted in memory order. For example, when including header-files that define functions, the FDRs follow behind the including file, even though their code may have been generated at a lower address. File coff-alpha.c from libbfd illustrates this (use "odump -PFv" to look at a file's FDR/PDR). Similarly, PDRs are sometimes out of order as well. An example of this is OSF/1 v3.0 libc's malloc.c. I'm not sure why this happens, but it could be due to optimizations that reorder a function's position within an object-file. Strategy: On the first call to this function, we build a table of FDRs that is sorted by the base-address of the object-file the FDR is referring to. Notice that each object-file may contain code from multiple source files (e.g., due to code defined in include files). Thus, for any given base-address, there may be multiple FDRs (but this case is, fortunately, uncommon). lookup(addr) guarantees to return the first FDR that applies to address ADDR. Thus, after invoking lookup(), we have a list of FDRs that may contain the PDR for ADDR. Next, we walk through the PDRs of these FDRs and locate the one that is closest to ADDR (i.e., for which the difference between ADDR and the PDR's entry point is positive and minimal). Once, the right FDR and PDR are located, we simply walk through the line-number table to lookup the line-number that best matches ADDR. Obviously, things could be sped up by keeping a sorted list of PDRs instead of a sorted list of FDRs. However, this would increase space requirements considerably, which is undesirable. */ external_pdr_size = debug_swap->external_pdr_size; /* eraxxon: The Horrible Hack: Because of the problems above, set 'i' to 0 so we look through all FDRs. Because FDR's without any symbols are assumed to be non-stabs, searching through all FDRs may cause the following code to try to read stabs FDRs as ECOFF ones. However, I don't think this will harm anything. */ i = 0; /* Search FDR list starting at tab[i] for the PDR that best matches OFFSET. Normally, the FDR list is only one entry long. */ best_fdr = NULL; do { /* eraxxon: 'dist' and 'min_dist' can be negative now because we iterate over every FDR rather than just ones with a base address less than or equal to 'offset'. */ bfd_signed_vma dist = -1, min_dist = -1; char *pdr_hold; char *pdr_end; fdr_ptr = tab[i].fdr; pdr_ptr = ((char *) debug_info->external_pdr + fdr_ptr->ipdFirst * external_pdr_size); pdr_end = pdr_ptr + fdr_ptr->cpd * external_pdr_size; (*debug_swap->swap_pdr_in) (abfd, (PTR) pdr_ptr, &pdr); /* Find PDR that is closest to OFFSET. If pdr.prof is set, the procedure entry-point *may* be 0x10 below pdr.adr. We simply pretend that pdr.prof *implies* a lower entry-point. This is safe because it just means that may identify 4 NOPs in front of the function as belonging to the function. */ for (pdr_hold = NULL; pdr_ptr < pdr_end; (pdr_ptr += external_pdr_size, (*debug_swap->swap_pdr_in) (abfd, (PTR) pdr_ptr, &pdr))) { if (offset >= (pdr.adr - 0x10 * pdr.prof)) { dist = offset - (pdr.adr - 0x10 * pdr.prof); /* eraxxon: 'dist' can be negative now. Note that 'min_dist' can be negative if 'pdr_hold' below is NULL. */ if (!pdr_hold || (dist >= 0 && dist < min_dist)) { min_dist = dist; pdr_hold = pdr_ptr; } } } if (!best_pdr || (min_dist >= 0 && min_dist < best_dist)) { best_dist = (bfd_vma) min_dist; best_fdr = fdr_ptr; best_pdr = pdr_hold; } /* Continue looping until base_addr of next entry is different. */ } /* eraxxon: We want to iterate over all FDRs. See previous comment about 'fdrtab_lookup'. */ while (++i < line_info->fdrtab_len); if (!best_fdr || !best_pdr) return FALSE; /* Shouldn't happen... */ /* Phew, finally we got something that we can hold onto. */ fdr_ptr = best_fdr; pdr_ptr = best_pdr; (*debug_swap->swap_pdr_in) (abfd, (PTR) pdr_ptr, &pdr); /* Now we can look for the actual line number. The line numbers are stored in a very funky format, which I won't try to describe. The search is bounded by the end of the FDRs line number entries. */ line_end = debug_info->line + fdr_ptr->cbLineOffset + fdr_ptr->cbLine; /* Make offset relative to procedure entry. */ offset -= pdr.adr - 0x10 * pdr.prof; lineno = pdr.lnLow; line_ptr = debug_info->line + fdr_ptr->cbLineOffset + pdr.cbLineOffset; while (line_ptr < line_end) { int delta; unsigned int count; delta = *line_ptr >> 4; if (delta >= 0x8) delta -= 0x10; count = (*line_ptr & 0xf) + 1; ++line_ptr; if (delta == -8) { delta = (((line_ptr[0]) & 0xff) << 8) + ((line_ptr[1]) & 0xff); if (delta >= 0x8000) delta -= 0x10000; line_ptr += 2; } lineno += delta; if (offset < count * 4) { line_info->cache.stop += count * 4 - offset; break; } offset -= count * 4; } /* If fdr_ptr->rss is -1, then this file does not have full symbols, at least according to gdb/mipsread.c. */ if (fdr_ptr->rss == -1) { line_info->cache.filename = NULL; if (pdr.isym == -1) line_info->cache.functionname = NULL; else { EXTR proc_ext; (*debug_swap->swap_ext_in) (abfd, ((char *) debug_info->external_ext + pdr.isym * debug_swap->external_ext_size), &proc_ext); line_info->cache.functionname = (debug_info->ssext + proc_ext.asym.iss); } } else { SYMR proc_sym; line_info->cache.filename = (debug_info->ss + fdr_ptr->issBase + fdr_ptr->rss); (*debug_swap->swap_sym_in) (abfd, ((char *) debug_info->external_sym + ((fdr_ptr->isymBase + pdr.isym) * debug_swap->external_sym_size)), &proc_sym); line_info->cache.functionname = (debug_info->ss + fdr_ptr->issBase + proc_sym.iss); } if (lineno == ilineNil) lineno = 0; line_info->cache.line_num = lineno; } else { bfd_size_type external_sym_size; const char *directory_name; const char *main_file_name; const char *current_file_name; const char *function_name; const char *line_file_name; bfd_vma low_func_vma; bfd_vma low_line_vma; bfd_boolean past_line; bfd_boolean past_fn; char *sym_ptr, *sym_ptr_end; size_t len, funclen; char *buffer = NULL; /* This file uses stabs debugging information. When gcc is not optimizing, it will put the line number information before the function name stabs entry. When gcc is optimizing, it will put the stabs entry for all the function first, followed by the line number information. (This appears to happen because of the two output files used by the -mgpopt switch, which is implied by -O). This means that we must keep looking through the symbols until we find both a line number and a function name which are beyond the address we want. */ line_info->cache.filename = NULL; line_info->cache.functionname = NULL; line_info->cache.line_num = 0; directory_name = NULL; main_file_name = NULL; current_file_name = NULL; function_name = NULL; line_file_name = NULL; low_func_vma = 0; low_line_vma = 0; past_line = FALSE; past_fn = FALSE; external_sym_size = debug_swap->external_sym_size; sym_ptr = ((char *) debug_info->external_sym + (fdr_ptr->isymBase + 2) * external_sym_size); sym_ptr_end = sym_ptr + (fdr_ptr->csym - 2) * external_sym_size; for (; sym_ptr < sym_ptr_end && (! past_line || ! past_fn); sym_ptr += external_sym_size) { SYMR sym; (*debug_swap->swap_sym_in) (abfd, sym_ptr, &sym); if (ECOFF_IS_STAB (&sym)) { switch (ECOFF_UNMARK_STAB (sym.index)) { case N_SO: main_file_name = current_file_name = debug_info->ss + fdr_ptr->issBase + sym.iss; /* Check the next symbol to see if it is also an N_SO symbol. */ if (sym_ptr + external_sym_size < sym_ptr_end) { SYMR nextsym; (*debug_swap->swap_sym_in) (abfd, sym_ptr + external_sym_size, &nextsym); if (ECOFF_IS_STAB (&nextsym) && ECOFF_UNMARK_STAB (nextsym.index) == N_SO) { directory_name = current_file_name; main_file_name = current_file_name = debug_info->ss + fdr_ptr->issBase + nextsym.iss; sym_ptr += external_sym_size; } } break; case N_SOL: current_file_name = debug_info->ss + fdr_ptr->issBase + sym.iss; break; case N_FUN: if (sym.value > offset) past_fn = TRUE; else if (sym.value >= low_func_vma) { low_func_vma = sym.value; function_name = debug_info->ss + fdr_ptr->issBase + sym.iss; } break; } } else if (sym.st == stLabel && sym.index != indexNil) { if (sym.value > offset) past_line = TRUE; else if (sym.value >= low_line_vma) { low_line_vma = sym.value; line_file_name = current_file_name; line_info->cache.line_num = sym.index; } } } if (line_info->cache.line_num != 0) main_file_name = line_file_name; /* We need to remove the stuff after the colon in the function name. We also need to put the directory name and the file name together. */ if (function_name == NULL) len = funclen = 0; else len = funclen = strlen (function_name) + 1; if (main_file_name != NULL && directory_name != NULL && main_file_name[0] != '/') len += strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name) + 1; if (len != 0) { if (line_info->find_buffer != NULL) free (line_info->find_buffer); buffer = (char *) bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) len); if (buffer == NULL) return FALSE; line_info->find_buffer = buffer; } if (function_name != NULL) { char *colon; strcpy (buffer, function_name); colon = strchr (buffer, ':'); if (colon != NULL) *colon = '\0'; line_info->cache.functionname = buffer; } if (main_file_name != NULL) { if (directory_name == NULL || main_file_name[0] == '/') line_info->cache.filename = main_file_name; else { sprintf (buffer + funclen, "%s%s", directory_name, main_file_name); line_info->cache.filename = buffer + funclen; } } } return TRUE; } /* Do the work of find_nearest_line. */ bfd_boolean _bfd_ecoff_locate_line (abfd, section, offset, debug_info, debug_swap, line_info, filename_ptr, functionname_ptr, retline_ptr) bfd *abfd; asection *section; bfd_vma offset; struct ecoff_debug_info * const debug_info; const struct ecoff_debug_swap * const debug_swap; struct ecoff_find_line *line_info; const char **filename_ptr; const char **functionname_ptr; unsigned int *retline_ptr; { offset += section->vma; if (line_info->cache.sect == NULL || line_info->cache.sect != section || offset < line_info->cache.start || offset >= line_info->cache.stop) { line_info->cache.sect = section; line_info->cache.start = offset; line_info->cache.stop = offset; if (! lookup_line (abfd, debug_info, debug_swap, line_info)) { line_info->cache.sect = NULL; return FALSE; } } *filename_ptr = line_info->cache.filename; *functionname_ptr = line_info->cache.functionname; *retline_ptr = line_info->cache.line_num; return TRUE; } /* These routines copy symbolic information into a memory buffer. FIXME: The whole point of the shuffle code is to avoid storing everything in memory, since the linker is such a memory hog. This code makes that effort useless. It is only called by the MIPS ELF code when generating a shared library, so it is not that big a deal, but it should be fixed eventually. */ /* Collect a shuffle into a memory buffer. */ static bfd_boolean ecoff_collect_shuffle PARAMS ((struct shuffle *, bfd_byte *)); static bfd_boolean ecoff_collect_shuffle (l, buff) struct shuffle *l; bfd_byte *buff; { unsigned long total; total = 0; for (; l != (struct shuffle *) NULL; l = l->next) { if (! l->filep) memcpy (buff, l->u.memory, l->size); else { if (bfd_seek (l->u.file.input_bfd, l->u.file.offset, SEEK_SET) != 0 || (bfd_bread (buff, (bfd_size_type) l->size, l->u.file.input_bfd) != l->size)) return FALSE; } total += l->size; buff += l->size; } return TRUE; } /* Copy PDR information into a memory buffer. */ bfd_boolean _bfd_ecoff_get_accumulated_pdr (handle, buff) PTR handle; bfd_byte *buff; { struct accumulate *ainfo = (struct accumulate *) handle; return ecoff_collect_shuffle (ainfo->pdr, buff); } /* Copy symbol information into a memory buffer. */ bfd_boolean _bfd_ecoff_get_accumulated_sym (handle, buff) PTR handle; bfd_byte *buff; { struct accumulate *ainfo = (struct accumulate *) handle; return ecoff_collect_shuffle (ainfo->sym, buff); } /* Copy the string table into a memory buffer. */ bfd_boolean _bfd_ecoff_get_accumulated_ss (handle, buff) PTR handle; bfd_byte *buff; { struct accumulate *ainfo = (struct accumulate *) handle; struct string_hash_entry *sh; unsigned long total; /* The string table is written out from the hash table if this is a final link. */ BFD_ASSERT (ainfo->ss == (struct shuffle *) NULL); *buff++ = '\0'; total = 1; BFD_ASSERT (ainfo->ss_hash == NULL || ainfo->ss_hash->val == 1); for (sh = ainfo->ss_hash; sh != (struct string_hash_entry *) NULL; sh = sh->next) { size_t len; len = strlen (sh->root.string); memcpy (buff, (PTR) sh->root.string, len + 1); total += len + 1; buff += len + 1; } return TRUE; }