# This shell script emits a C file. -*- C -*- # Copyright 1991, 1993, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, # 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008 # Free Software Foundation, Inc. # # This file is part of the GNU Binutils. # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, # MA 02110-1301, USA. # # This file is sourced from elf32.em, and defines extra arm-elf # specific routines. # test -z "$TARGET2_TYPE" && TARGET2_TYPE="rel" fragment <the_bfd, & link_info); } } /* Call the standard elf routine. */ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open (); } static void arm_elf_set_bfd_for_interworking (lang_statement_union_type *statement) { if (statement->header.type == lang_input_section_enum) { asection *i = statement->input_section.section; if (!((lang_input_statement_type *) i->owner->usrdata)->just_syms_flag && (i->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0) { asection *output_section = i->output_section; ASSERT (output_section->owner == link_info.output_bfd); /* Don't attach the interworking stubs to a dynamic object, to an empty section, etc. */ if ((output_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 && (i->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) == 0 && ! (i->owner->flags & DYNAMIC)) bfd_for_interwork = i->owner; } } } static void arm_elf_before_allocation (void) { if (link_info.input_bfds != NULL) { /* The interworking bfd must be the last one in the link. */ bfd_for_interwork = NULL; lang_for_each_statement (arm_elf_set_bfd_for_interworking); /* If bfd_for_interwork is NULL, then there are no loadable sections with real contents to be linked, so we are not going to have to create any interworking stubs, so it is OK not to call bfd_elf32_arm_get_bfd_for_interworking. */ if (bfd_for_interwork != NULL) bfd_elf32_arm_get_bfd_for_interworking (bfd_for_interwork, &link_info); } bfd_elf32_arm_set_byteswap_code (&link_info, byteswap_code); /* Choose type of VFP11 erratum fix, or warn if specified fix is unnecessary due to architecture version. */ bfd_elf32_arm_set_vfp11_fix (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info); /* We should be able to set the size of the interworking stub section. We can't do it until later if we have dynamic sections, though. */ if (! elf_hash_table (&link_info)->dynamic_sections_created) { /* Here we rummage through the found bfds to collect glue information. */ LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is) { /* Initialise mapping tables for code/data. */ bfd_elf32_arm_init_maps (is->the_bfd); if (!bfd_elf32_arm_process_before_allocation (is->the_bfd, &link_info) || !bfd_elf32_arm_vfp11_erratum_scan (is->the_bfd, &link_info)) /* xgettext:c-format */ einfo (_("Errors encountered processing file %s"), is->filename); } } /* Call the standard elf routine. */ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation (); /* We have seen it all. Allocate it, and carry on. */ bfd_elf32_arm_allocate_interworking_sections (& link_info); } static void arm_elf_after_allocation (void) { /* Call the standard elf routine. */ after_allocation_default (); { LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is) { /* Figure out where VFP11 erratum veneers (and the labels returning from same) have been placed. */ bfd_elf32_arm_vfp11_fix_veneer_locations (is->the_bfd, &link_info); } } } /* Fake input file for stubs. */ static lang_input_statement_type *stub_file; /* Whether we need to call gldarm_layout_sections_again. */ static int need_laying_out = 0; /* Maximum size of a group of input sections that can be handled by one stub section. A value of +/-1 indicates the bfd back-end should use a suitable default size. */ static bfd_signed_vma group_size = 1; struct hook_stub_info { lang_statement_list_type add; asection *input_section; }; /* Traverse the linker tree to find the spot where the stub goes. */ static bfd_boolean hook_in_stub (struct hook_stub_info *info, lang_statement_union_type **lp) { lang_statement_union_type *l; bfd_boolean ret; for (; (l = *lp) != NULL; lp = &l->header.next) { switch (l->header.type) { case lang_constructors_statement_enum: ret = hook_in_stub (info, &constructor_list.head); if (ret) return ret; break; case lang_output_section_statement_enum: ret = hook_in_stub (info, &l->output_section_statement.children.head); if (ret) return ret; break; case lang_wild_statement_enum: ret = hook_in_stub (info, &l->wild_statement.children.head); if (ret) return ret; break; case lang_group_statement_enum: ret = hook_in_stub (info, &l->group_statement.children.head); if (ret) return ret; break; case lang_input_section_enum: if (l->input_section.section == info->input_section) { /* We've found our section. Insert the stub immediately before its associated input section. */ *lp = info->add.head; *(info->add.tail) = l; return TRUE; } break; case lang_data_statement_enum: case lang_reloc_statement_enum: case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum: case lang_output_statement_enum: case lang_target_statement_enum: case lang_input_statement_enum: case lang_assignment_statement_enum: case lang_padding_statement_enum: case lang_address_statement_enum: case lang_fill_statement_enum: break; default: FAIL (); break; } } return FALSE; } /* Call-back for elf32_arm_size_stubs. */ /* Create a new stub section, and arrange for it to be linked immediately before INPUT_SECTION. */ static asection * elf32_arm_add_stub_section (const char *stub_sec_name, asection *input_section) { asection *stub_sec; flagword flags; asection *output_section; const char *secname; lang_output_section_statement_type *os; struct hook_stub_info info; flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_KEEP); stub_sec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (stub_file->the_bfd, stub_sec_name, flags); if (stub_sec == NULL) goto err_ret; bfd_set_section_alignment (stub_file->the_bfd, stub_sec, 3); output_section = input_section->output_section; secname = bfd_get_section_name (output_section->owner, output_section); os = lang_output_section_find (secname); info.input_section = input_section; lang_list_init (&info.add); lang_add_section (&info.add, stub_sec, os); if (info.add.head == NULL) goto err_ret; if (hook_in_stub (&info, &os->children.head)) return stub_sec; err_ret: einfo ("%X%P: can not make stub section: %E\n"); return NULL; } /* Another call-back for elf_arm_size_stubs. */ static void gldarm_layout_sections_again (void) { /* If we have changed sizes of the stub sections, then we need to recalculate all the section offsets. This may mean we need to add even more stubs. */ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments (TRUE); need_laying_out = -1; } static void build_section_lists (lang_statement_union_type *statement) { if (statement->header.type == lang_input_section_enum) { asection *i = statement->input_section.section; if (!((lang_input_statement_type *) i->owner->usrdata)->just_syms_flag && (i->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0 && i->output_section != NULL && i->output_section->owner == link_info.output_bfd) elf32_arm_next_input_section (& link_info, i); } } static void gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish (void) { struct bfd_link_hash_entry * h; /* bfd_elf32_discard_info just plays with debugging sections, ie. doesn't affect any code, so we can delay resizing the sections. It's likely we'll resize everything in the process of adding stubs. */ if (bfd_elf_discard_info (link_info.output_bfd, & link_info)) need_laying_out = 1; /* If generating a relocatable output file, then we don't have to examine the relocs. */ if (stub_file != NULL && !link_info.relocatable) { int ret = elf32_arm_setup_section_lists (link_info.output_bfd, & link_info); if (ret != 0) { if (ret < 0) { einfo ("%X%P: could not compute sections lists for stub generation: %E\n"); return; } lang_for_each_statement (build_section_lists); /* Call into the BFD backend to do the real work. */ if (! elf32_arm_size_stubs (link_info.output_bfd, stub_file->the_bfd, & link_info, group_size, & elf32_arm_add_stub_section, & gldarm_layout_sections_again)) { einfo ("%X%P: cannot size stub section: %E\n"); return; } } } if (need_laying_out != -1) gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments (need_laying_out); if (! link_info.relocatable) { /* Now build the linker stubs. */ if (stub_file->the_bfd->sections != NULL) { if (! elf32_arm_build_stubs (& link_info)) einfo ("%X%P: can not build stubs: %E\n"); } } finish_default (); if (thumb_entry_symbol) { h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, thumb_entry_symbol, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE); } else { struct elf_link_hash_entry * eh; if (!entry_symbol.name) return; h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, entry_symbol.name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE); eh = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)h; if (!h || ELF_ST_TYPE(eh->type) != STT_ARM_TFUNC) return; } if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) && h->u.def.section->output_section != NULL) { static char buffer[32]; bfd_vma val; /* Special procesing is required for a Thumb entry symbol. The bottom bit of its address must be set. */ val = (h->u.def.value + bfd_get_section_vma (link_info.output_bfd, h->u.def.section->output_section) + h->u.def.section->output_offset); val |= 1; /* Now convert this value into a string and store it in entry_symbol where the lang_finish() function will pick it up. */ buffer[0] = '0'; buffer[1] = 'x'; sprintf_vma (buffer + 2, val); if (thumb_entry_symbol != NULL && entry_symbol.name != NULL && entry_from_cmdline) einfo (_("%P: warning: '--thumb-entry %s' is overriding '-e %s'\n"), thumb_entry_symbol, entry_symbol.name); entry_symbol.name = buffer; } else einfo (_("%P: warning: cannot find thumb start symbol %s\n"), thumb_entry_symbol); } /* This is a convenient point to tell BFD about target specific flags. After the output has been created, but before inputs are read. */ static void arm_elf_create_output_section_statements (void) { if (strstr (bfd_get_target (link_info.output_bfd), "arm") == NULL) { /* The arm backend needs special fields in the output hash structure. These will only be created if the output format is an arm format, hence we do not support linking and changing output formats at the same time. Use a link followed by objcopy to change output formats. */ einfo ("%F%X%P: error: Cannot change output format whilst linking ARM binaries.\n"); return; } bfd_elf32_arm_set_target_relocs (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info, target1_is_rel, target2_type, fix_v4bx, use_blx, vfp11_denorm_fix, no_enum_size_warning, no_wchar_size_warning, pic_veneer); stub_file = lang_add_input_file ("linker stubs", lang_input_file_is_fake_enum, NULL); stub_file->the_bfd = bfd_create ("linker stubs", link_info.output_bfd); if (stub_file->the_bfd == NULL || ! bfd_set_arch_mach (stub_file->the_bfd, bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd), bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd))) { einfo ("%X%P: can not create BFD %E\n"); return; } stub_file->the_bfd->flags |= BFD_LINKER_CREATED; ldlang_add_file (stub_file); } /* Avoid processing the fake stub_file in vercheck, stat_needed and check_needed routines. */ static void (*real_func) (lang_input_statement_type *); static void arm_for_each_input_file_wrapper (lang_input_statement_type *l) { if (l != stub_file) (*real_func) (l); } static void arm_lang_for_each_input_file (void (*func) (lang_input_statement_type *)) { real_func = func; lang_for_each_input_file (&arm_for_each_input_file_wrapper); } #define lang_for_each_input_file arm_lang_for_each_input_file EOF # Define some shell vars to insert bits of code into the standard elf # parse_args and list_options functions. # PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE=' #define OPTION_THUMB_ENTRY 301 #define OPTION_BE8 302 #define OPTION_TARGET1_REL 303 #define OPTION_TARGET1_ABS 304 #define OPTION_TARGET2 305 #define OPTION_FIX_V4BX 306 #define OPTION_USE_BLX 307 #define OPTION_VFP11_DENORM_FIX 308 #define OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING 309 #define OPTION_PIC_VENEER 310 #define OPTION_FIX_V4BX_INTERWORKING 311 #define OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE 312 #define OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING 313 ' PARSE_AND_LIST_SHORTOPTS=p PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS=' { "no-pipeline-knowledge", no_argument, NULL, '\'p\''}, { "thumb-entry", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_THUMB_ENTRY}, { "be8", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BE8}, { "target1-rel", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_TARGET1_REL}, { "target1-abs", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_TARGET1_ABS}, { "target2", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_TARGET2}, { "fix-v4bx", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FIX_V4BX}, { "fix-v4bx-interworking", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FIX_V4BX_INTERWORKING}, { "use-blx", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_USE_BLX}, { "vfp11-denorm-fix", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_VFP11_DENORM_FIX}, { "no-enum-size-warning", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING}, { "pic-veneer", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PIC_VENEER}, { "stub-group-size", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE }, { "no-wchar-size-warning", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING}, ' PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS=' fprintf (file, _(" --thumb-entry= Set the entry point to be Thumb symbol \n")); fprintf (file, _(" --be8 Output BE8 format image\n")); fprintf (file, _(" --target1=rel Interpret R_ARM_TARGET1 as R_ARM_REL32\n")); fprintf (file, _(" --target1=abs Interpret R_ARM_TARGET1 as R_ARM_ABS32\n")); fprintf (file, _(" --target2= Specify definition of R_ARM_TARGET2\n")); fprintf (file, _(" --fix-v4bx Rewrite BX rn as MOV pc, rn for ARMv4\n")); fprintf (file, _(" --fix-v4bx-interworking Rewrite BX rn branch to ARMv4 interworking veneer\n")); fprintf (file, _(" --use-blx Enable use of BLX instructions\n")); fprintf (file, _(" --vfp11-denorm-fix Specify how to fix VFP11 denorm erratum\n")); fprintf (file, _(" --no-enum-size-warning Don'\''t warn about objects with incompatible" " enum sizes\n")); fprintf (file, _(" --no-wchar-size-warning Don'\''t warn about objects with incompatible" " wchar_t sizes\n")); fprintf (file, _(" --pic-veneer Always generate PIC interworking veneers\n")); fprintf (file, _("\ --stub-group-size=N Maximum size of a group of input sections that can be\n\ handled by one stub section. A negative value\n\ locates all stubs before their branches (with a\n\ group size of -N), while a positive value allows\n\ two groups of input sections, one before, and one\n\ after each stub section. Values of +/-1 indicate\n\ the linker should choose suitable defaults.\n" )); ' PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES=' case '\'p\'': /* Only here for backwards compatibility. */ break; case OPTION_THUMB_ENTRY: thumb_entry_symbol = optarg; break; case OPTION_BE8: byteswap_code = 1; break; case OPTION_TARGET1_REL: target1_is_rel = 1; break; case OPTION_TARGET1_ABS: target1_is_rel = 0; break; case OPTION_TARGET2: target2_type = optarg; break; case OPTION_FIX_V4BX: fix_v4bx = 1; break; case OPTION_FIX_V4BX_INTERWORKING: fix_v4bx = 2; break; case OPTION_USE_BLX: use_blx = 1; break; case OPTION_VFP11_DENORM_FIX: if (strcmp (optarg, "none") == 0) vfp11_denorm_fix = BFD_ARM_VFP11_FIX_NONE; else if (strcmp (optarg, "scalar") == 0) vfp11_denorm_fix = BFD_ARM_VFP11_FIX_SCALAR; else if (strcmp (optarg, "vector") == 0) vfp11_denorm_fix = BFD_ARM_VFP11_FIX_VECTOR; else einfo (_("Unrecognized VFP11 fix type '\''%s'\''.\n"), optarg); break; case OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING: no_enum_size_warning = 1; break; case OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING: no_wchar_size_warning = 1; break; case OPTION_PIC_VENEER: pic_veneer = 1; break; case OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE: { const char *end; group_size = bfd_scan_vma (optarg, &end, 0); if (*end) einfo (_("%P%F: invalid number `%s'\''\n"), optarg); } break; ' # We have our own after_open and before_allocation functions, but they call # the standard routines, so give them a different name. LDEMUL_AFTER_OPEN=arm_elf_after_open LDEMUL_BEFORE_ALLOCATION=arm_elf_before_allocation LDEMUL_AFTER_ALLOCATION=arm_elf_after_allocation LDEMUL_CREATE_OUTPUT_SECTION_STATEMENTS=arm_elf_create_output_section_statements # Replace the elf before_parse function with our own. LDEMUL_BEFORE_PARSE=gld"${EMULATION_NAME}"_before_parse # Call the extra arm-elf function LDEMUL_FINISH=gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish