#include "libiberty.h" #include "gprof.h" #include "core.h" #include "symtab.h" #ifndef MIN_INSN_SIZE /* If not defined in MACHINE_H, assume smallest instruction is 1 byte long. THis is safe but may be needlessly slow on machines where all instructions are longer. */ #define MIN_INSN_SIZE 1 #endif bfd *core_bfd; int core_num_syms; asymbol **core_syms; asection *core_text_sect; PTR core_text_space; /* For mapping symbols to specific .o files during file ordering. */ struct function_map { char *function_name; char *file_name; }; struct function_map *symbol_map; int symbol_map_count; static void DEFUN (read_function_mappings, (filename), const char *filename) { FILE *file = fopen (filename, "r"); char dummy[1024]; int count = 0; if (!file) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: could not open %s.\n", whoami, filename); done (1); } /* First parse the mapping file so we know how big we need to make our tables. We also do some sanity checks at this time. */ while (!feof (file)) { int matches; matches = fscanf (file, "%[^\n:]", dummy); if (!matches) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: unable to parse mapping file %s.\n", whoami, filename); done (1); } /* Just skip messages about files with no symbols. */ if (!strncmp (dummy, "No symbols in ", 14)) { fscanf (file, "\n"); continue; } /* Don't care what else is on this line at this point. */ fscanf (file, "%[^\n]\n", dummy); count++; } /* Now we know how big we need to make our table. */ symbol_map = ((struct function_map *) xmalloc (count * sizeof (struct function_map))); /* Rewind the input file so we can read it again. */ rewind (file); /* Read each entry and put it into the table. */ count = 0; while (!feof (file)) { int matches; char *tmp; matches = fscanf (file, "%[^\n:]", dummy); if (!matches) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: unable to parse mapping file %s.\n", whoami, filename); done (1); } /* Just skip messages about files with no symbols. */ if (!strncmp (dummy, "No symbols in ", 14)) { fscanf (file, "\n"); continue; } /* dummy has the filename, go ahead and copy it. */ symbol_map[count].file_name = xmalloc (strlen (dummy) + 1); strcpy (symbol_map[count].file_name, dummy); /* Now we need the function name. */ fscanf (file, "%[^\n]\n", dummy); tmp = strrchr (dummy, ' ') + 1; symbol_map[count].function_name = xmalloc (strlen (tmp) + 1); strcpy (symbol_map[count].function_name, tmp); count++; } /* Record the size of the map table for future reference. */ symbol_map_count = count; } void DEFUN (core_init, (a_out_name), const char *a_out_name) { core_bfd = bfd_openr (a_out_name, 0); if (!core_bfd) { perror (a_out_name); done (1); } if (!bfd_check_format (core_bfd, bfd_object)) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not in a.out format\n", whoami, a_out_name); done (1); } /* get core's text section: */ core_text_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (core_bfd, ".text"); if (!core_text_sect) { core_text_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (core_bfd, "$CODE$"); if (!core_text_sect) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: can't find .text section in %s\n", whoami, a_out_name); done (1); } } /* read core's symbol table: */ /* this will probably give us more than we need, but that's ok: */ core_num_syms = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (core_bfd); if (core_num_syms < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", whoami, a_out_name, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); done (1); } core_syms = (asymbol **) xmalloc (core_num_syms); core_num_syms = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (core_bfd, core_syms); if (core_num_syms < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", whoami, a_out_name, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); done (1); } if (function_mapping_file) read_function_mappings (function_mapping_file); } /* * Read in the text space of an a.out file */ void DEFUN (core_get_text_space, (core_bfd), bfd * core_bfd) { core_text_space = (PTR) malloc (core_text_sect->_raw_size); if (!core_text_space) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: ran out room for %ld bytes of text space\n", whoami, core_text_sect->_raw_size); done (1); } if (!bfd_get_section_contents (core_bfd, core_text_sect, core_text_space, 0, core_text_sect->_raw_size)) { bfd_perror ("bfd_get_section_contents"); free (core_text_space); core_text_space = 0; } if (!core_text_space) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: can't do -c\n", whoami); } } /* * Return class of symbol SYM. The returned class can be any of: * 0 -> symbol is not interesting to us * 'T' -> symbol is a global name * 't' -> symbol is a local (static) name */ static int DEFUN (core_sym_class, (sym), asymbol * sym) { symbol_info syminfo; const char *name; char sym_prefix; int i; if (sym->section == NULL || (sym->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0) { return 0; } /* * Must be a text symbol, and static text symbols don't qualify if * ignore_static_funcs set. */ if (ignore_static_funcs && (sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)) { DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[core_sym_class] %s: not a function\n", sym->name)); return 0; } bfd_get_symbol_info (core_bfd, sym, &syminfo); i = syminfo.type; if (i == 'T') { return i; /* it's a global symbol */ } if (i != 't') { /* not a static text symbol */ DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[core_sym_class] %s is of class %c\n", sym->name, i)); return 0; } /* do some more filtering on static function-names: */ if (ignore_static_funcs) { return 0; } /* * Can't zero-length name or funny characters in name, where * `funny' includes: `.' (.o file names) and `$' (Pascal labels). */ if (!sym->name || sym->name[0] == '\0') { return 0; } for (name = sym->name; *name; ++name) { if (*name == '.' || *name == '$') { return 0; } } /* * On systems where the C compiler adds an underscore to all * names, static names without underscores seem usually to be * labels in hand written assembler in the library. We don't want * these names. This is certainly necessary on a Sparc running * SunOS 4.1 (try profiling a program that does a lot of * division). I don't know whether it has harmful side effects on * other systems. Perhaps it should be made configurable. */ sym_prefix = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (core_bfd); if ((sym_prefix && sym_prefix != sym->name[0]) /* * GCC may add special symbols to help gdb figure out the file * language. We want to ignore these, since sometimes they mask * the real function. (dj@ctron) */ || !strncmp (sym->name, "__gnu_compiled", 14) || !strncmp (sym->name, "___gnu_compiled", 15)) { return 0; } /* If the object file supports marking of function symbols, then we can zap anything that doesn't have BSF_FUNCTION set. */ if (ignore_non_functions && (sym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) == 0) return 0; return 't'; /* it's a static text symbol */ } /* * Get whatever source info we can get regarding address ADDR: */ static bool DEFUN (get_src_info, (addr, filename, name, line_num), bfd_vma addr AND const char **filename AND const char **name AND int *line_num) { const char *fname = 0, *func_name = 0; int l = 0; if (bfd_find_nearest_line (core_bfd, core_text_sect, core_syms, addr - core_text_sect->vma, &fname, &func_name, (unsigned int *) &l) && fname && func_name && l) { DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[get_src_info] 0x%lx -> %s:%d (%s)\n", addr, fname, l, func_name)); *filename = fname; *name = func_name; *line_num = l; return TRUE; } else { DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[get_src_info] no info for 0x%lx (%s:%d,%s)\n", (long) addr, fname ? fname : "", l, func_name ? func_name : "")); return FALSE; } } /* * Read in symbol table from core. One symbol per function is * entered. */ void DEFUN (core_create_function_syms, (core_bfd), bfd * core_bfd) { bfd_vma min_vma = ~0, max_vma = 0; int class; long i, j, found, skip; /* pass 1 - determine upper bound on number of function names: */ symtab.len = 0; for (i = 0; i < core_num_syms; ++i) { if (!core_sym_class (core_syms[i])) { continue; } /* This should be replaced with a binary search or hashed search. Gross. Don't create a symtab entry for a function that has a mapping to a file, unless it's the first function in the file. */ skip = 0; for (j = 0; j < symbol_map_count; j++) if (!strcmp (core_syms[i]->name, symbol_map[j].function_name)) { if (j > 0 && ! strcmp (symbol_map [j].file_name, symbol_map [j - 1].file_name)) skip = 1; break; } if (!skip) ++symtab.len; } if (symtab.len == 0) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: file `%s' has no symbols\n", whoami, a_out_name); done (1); } /* the "+ 2" is for the sentinels: */ symtab.base = (Sym *) xmalloc ((symtab.len + 2) * sizeof (Sym)); /* pass 2 - create symbols: */ symtab.limit = symtab.base; for (i = 0; i < core_num_syms; ++i) { class = core_sym_class (core_syms[i]); if (!class) { DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[core_create_function_syms] rejecting: 0x%lx %s\n", core_syms[i]->value, core_syms[i]->name)); continue; } /* This should be replaced with a binary search or hashed search. Gross. */ skip = 0; found = 0; for (j = 0; j < symbol_map_count; j++) if (!strcmp (core_syms[i]->name, symbol_map[j].function_name)) { if (j > 0 && ! strcmp (symbol_map [j].file_name, symbol_map [j - 1].file_name)) skip = 1; else found = j; break; } if (skip) continue; sym_init (symtab.limit); /* symbol offsets are always section-relative: */ symtab.limit->addr = core_syms[i]->value + core_syms[i]->section->vma; if (symbol_map_count && !strcmp (core_syms[i]->name, symbol_map[found].function_name)) { symtab.limit->name = symbol_map[found].file_name; symtab.limit->mapped = 1; } else { symtab.limit->name = core_syms[i]->name; symtab.limit->mapped = 0; } #ifdef __osf__ /* * Suppress symbols that are not function names. This is * useful to suppress code-labels and aliases. * * This is known to be useful under DEC's OSF/1. Under SunOS 4.x, * labels do not appear in the symbol table info, so this isn't * necessary. */ { const char *filename, *func_name; if (get_src_info (symtab.limit->addr, &filename, &func_name, &symtab.limit->line_num)) { symtab.limit->file = source_file_lookup_path (filename); if (strcmp (symtab.limit->name, func_name) != 0) { /* * The symbol's address maps to a different name, so * it can't be a function-entry point. This happens * for labels, for example. */ DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[core_create_function_syms: rej %s (maps to %s)\n", symtab.limit->name, func_name)); continue; } } } #endif symtab.limit->is_func = TRUE; symtab.limit->is_bb_head = TRUE; if (class == 't') { symtab.limit->is_static = TRUE; } min_vma = MIN (symtab.limit->addr, min_vma); max_vma = MAX (symtab.limit->addr, max_vma); /* * If we see "main" without an initial '_', we assume names * are *not* prefixed by '_'. */ if (symtab.limit->name[0] == 'm' && discard_underscores && strcmp (symtab.limit->name, "main") == 0) { discard_underscores = 0; } DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[core_create_function_syms] %ld %s 0x%lx\n", (long) (symtab.limit - symtab.base), symtab.limit->name, symtab.limit->addr)); ++symtab.limit; } /* create sentinels: */ sym_init (symtab.limit); symtab.limit->name = ""; symtab.limit->addr = 0; symtab.limit->end_addr = min_vma - 1; ++symtab.limit; sym_init (symtab.limit); symtab.limit->name = ""; symtab.limit->addr = max_vma + 1; symtab.limit->end_addr = ~0; ++symtab.limit; symtab.len = symtab.limit - symtab.base; symtab_finalize (&symtab); } /* * Read in symbol table from core. One symbol per line of source code * is entered. */ void DEFUN (core_create_line_syms, (core_bfd), bfd * core_bfd) { char prev_name[PATH_MAX], prev_filename[PATH_MAX]; bfd_vma vma, min_vma = ~0, max_vma = 0; bfd_vma offset, prev_offset, min_dist; Sym *prev, dummy, *sentinel, *sym; const char *filename; int prev_line_num, i; Sym_Table ltab; /* * Create symbols for functions as usual. This is necessary in * cases where parts of a program were not compiled with -g. For * those parts we still want to get info at the function level: */ core_create_function_syms (core_bfd); /* pass 1 - counter number of symbols: */ /* * To find all line information, walk through all possible * text-space addresses (one by one!) and get the debugging * info for each address. When the debugging info changes, * it is time to create a new symbol. * * Of course, this is rather slow and it would be better if * bfd would provide an iterator for enumerating all line * infos, but for now, we try to speed up the second pass * by determining what the minimum code distance between two * lines is. */ prev_name[0] = '\0'; ltab.len = 0; min_dist = core_text_sect->_raw_size; prev_offset = -min_dist; prev_filename[0] = '\0'; prev_line_num = 0; for (offset = 0; offset < core_text_sect->_raw_size; offset += MIN_INSN_SIZE) { vma = core_text_sect->vma + offset; if (!get_src_info (vma, &filename, &dummy.name, &dummy.line_num) || (prev_line_num == dummy.line_num && strcmp (prev_name, dummy.name) == 0 && strcmp (prev_filename, filename) == 0)) { continue; } ++ltab.len; prev_line_num = dummy.line_num; strcpy (prev_name, dummy.name); strcpy (prev_filename, filename); if (offset - prev_offset < min_dist) { min_dist = offset - prev_offset; } prev_offset = offset; min_vma = MIN (vma, min_vma); max_vma = MAX (vma, max_vma); } DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[core_create_line_syms] min_dist=%lx\n", min_dist)); /* make room for function symbols, too: */ ltab.len += symtab.len; ltab.base = (Sym *) xmalloc (ltab.len * sizeof (Sym)); ltab.limit = ltab.base; /* pass 2 - create symbols: */ prev = 0; for (offset = 0; offset < core_text_sect->_raw_size; offset += min_dist) { sym_init (ltab.limit); if (!get_src_info (core_text_sect->vma + offset, &filename, <ab.limit->name, <ab.limit->line_num) || (prev && prev->line_num == ltab.limit->line_num && strcmp (prev->name, ltab.limit->name) == 0 && strcmp (prev->file->name, filename) == 0)) { continue; } /* make name pointer a malloc'ed string: */ ltab.limit->name = xstrdup (ltab.limit->name); ltab.limit->file = source_file_lookup_path (filename); ltab.limit->addr = core_text_sect->vma + offset; prev = ltab.limit; /* * If we see "main" without an initial '_', we assume names * are *not* prefixed by '_'. */ if (ltab.limit->name[0] == 'm' && discard_underscores && strcmp (ltab.limit->name, "main") == 0) { discard_underscores = 0; } DBG (AOUTDEBUG, printf ("[core_create_line_syms] %d %s 0x%lx\n", ltab.len, ltab.limit->name, ltab.limit->addr)); ++ltab.limit; } /* update sentinels: */ sentinel = sym_lookup (&symtab, 0); if (strcmp (sentinel->name, "") == 0 && min_vma <= sentinel->end_addr) { sentinel->end_addr = min_vma - 1; } sentinel = sym_lookup (&symtab, ~0); if (strcmp (sentinel->name, "") == 0 && max_vma >= sentinel->addr) { sentinel->addr = max_vma + 1; } /* copy in function symbols: */ memcpy (ltab.limit, symtab.base, symtab.len * sizeof (Sym)); ltab.limit += symtab.len; if (ltab.limit - ltab.base != ltab.len) { fprintf (stderr, "%s: somebody miscounted: ltab.len=%ld instead of %d\n", whoami, (long) (ltab.limit - ltab.base), ltab.len); done (1); } /* finalize ltab and make it symbol table: */ symtab_finalize (<ab); free (symtab.base); symtab = ltab; /* now go through all core symbols and set is_static accordingly: */ for (i = 0; i < core_num_syms; ++i) { if (core_sym_class (core_syms[i]) == 't') { sym = sym_lookup (&symtab, core_syms[i]->value + core_syms[i]->section->vma); do { sym++->is_static = TRUE; } while (sym->file == sym[-1].file && strcmp (sym->name, sym[-1].name) == 0); } } }