// i386.cc -- i386 target support for gold. // Copyright (C) 2006-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. // Written by Ian Lance Taylor . // This file is part of gold. // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or // (at your option) any later version. // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the // GNU General Public License for more details. // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, // MA 02110-1301, USA. #include "gold.h" #include #include "elfcpp.h" #include "dwarf.h" #include "parameters.h" #include "reloc.h" #include "i386.h" #include "object.h" #include "symtab.h" #include "layout.h" #include "output.h" #include "copy-relocs.h" #include "target.h" #include "target-reloc.h" #include "target-select.h" #include "tls.h" #include "freebsd.h" #include "nacl.h" #include "gc.h" namespace { using namespace gold; // A class to handle the .got.plt section. class Output_data_got_plt_i386 : public Output_section_data_build { public: Output_data_got_plt_i386(Layout* layout) : Output_section_data_build(4), layout_(layout) { } protected: // Write out the PLT data. void do_write(Output_file*); // Write to a map file. void do_print_to_mapfile(Mapfile* mapfile) const { mapfile->print_output_data(this, "** GOT PLT"); } private: // A pointer to the Layout class, so that we can find the .dynamic // section when we write out the GOT PLT section. Layout* layout_; }; // A class to handle the PLT data. // This is an abstract base class that handles most of the linker details // but does not know the actual contents of PLT entries. The derived // classes below fill in those details. class Output_data_plt_i386 : public Output_section_data { public: typedef Output_data_reloc Reloc_section; Output_data_plt_i386(Layout*, uint64_t addralign, Output_data_got_plt_i386*, Output_data_space*); // Add an entry to the PLT. void add_entry(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Symbol* gsym); // Add an entry to the PLT for a local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol. unsigned int add_local_ifunc_entry(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* relobj, unsigned int local_sym_index); // Return the .rel.plt section data. Reloc_section* rel_plt() const { return this->rel_; } // Return where the TLS_DESC relocations should go. Reloc_section* rel_tls_desc(Layout*); // Return where the IRELATIVE relocations should go. Reloc_section* rel_irelative(Symbol_table*, Layout*); // Return whether we created a section for IRELATIVE relocations. bool has_irelative_section() const { return this->irelative_rel_ != NULL; } // Return the number of PLT entries. unsigned int entry_count() const { return this->count_ + this->irelative_count_; } // Return the offset of the first non-reserved PLT entry. unsigned int first_plt_entry_offset() { return this->get_plt_entry_size(); } // Return the size of a PLT entry. unsigned int get_plt_entry_size() const { return this->do_get_plt_entry_size(); } // Return the PLT address to use for a global symbol. uint64_t address_for_global(const Symbol*); // Return the PLT address to use for a local symbol. uint64_t address_for_local(const Relobj*, unsigned int symndx); // Add .eh_frame information for the PLT. void add_eh_frame(Layout* layout) { this->do_add_eh_frame(layout); } protected: // Fill the first PLT entry, given the pointer to the PLT section data // and the runtime address of the GOT. void fill_first_plt_entry(unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr got_address) { this->do_fill_first_plt_entry(pov, got_address); } // Fill a normal PLT entry, given the pointer to the entry's data in the // section, the runtime address of the GOT, the offset into the GOT of // the corresponding slot, the offset into the relocation section of the // corresponding reloc, and the offset of this entry within the whole // PLT. Return the offset from this PLT entry's runtime address that // should be used to compute the initial value of the GOT slot. unsigned int fill_plt_entry(unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr got_address, unsigned int got_offset, unsigned int plt_offset, unsigned int plt_rel_offset) { return this->do_fill_plt_entry(pov, got_address, got_offset, plt_offset, plt_rel_offset); } virtual unsigned int do_get_plt_entry_size() const = 0; virtual void do_fill_first_plt_entry(unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr got_address) = 0; virtual unsigned int do_fill_plt_entry(unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr got_address, unsigned int got_offset, unsigned int plt_offset, unsigned int plt_rel_offset) = 0; virtual void do_add_eh_frame(Layout*) = 0; void do_adjust_output_section(Output_section* os); // Write to a map file. void do_print_to_mapfile(Mapfile* mapfile) const { mapfile->print_output_data(this, _("** PLT")); } // The .eh_frame unwind information for the PLT. // The CIE is common across variants of the PLT format. static const int plt_eh_frame_cie_size = 16; static const unsigned char plt_eh_frame_cie[plt_eh_frame_cie_size]; private: // Set the final size. void set_final_data_size() { this->set_data_size((this->count_ + this->irelative_count_ + 1) * this->get_plt_entry_size()); } // Write out the PLT data. void do_write(Output_file*); // We keep a list of global STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols, each with its // offset in the GOT. struct Global_ifunc { Symbol* sym; unsigned int got_offset; }; // We keep a list of local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols, each with its // offset in the GOT. struct Local_ifunc { Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object; unsigned int local_sym_index; unsigned int got_offset; }; // The reloc section. Reloc_section* rel_; // The TLS_DESC relocations, if necessary. These must follow the // regular PLT relocs. Reloc_section* tls_desc_rel_; // The IRELATIVE relocations, if necessary. These must follow the // regular relocatoins and the TLS_DESC relocations. Reloc_section* irelative_rel_; // The .got.plt section. Output_data_got_plt_i386* got_plt_; // The part of the .got.plt section used for IRELATIVE relocs. Output_data_space* got_irelative_; // The number of PLT entries. unsigned int count_; // Number of PLT entries with R_386_IRELATIVE relocs. These follow // the regular PLT entries. unsigned int irelative_count_; // Global STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. std::vector global_ifuncs_; // Local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. std::vector local_ifuncs_; }; // This is an abstract class for the standard PLT layout. // The derived classes below handle the actual PLT contents // for the executable (non-PIC) and shared-library (PIC) cases. // The unwind information is uniform across those two, so it's here. class Output_data_plt_i386_standard : public Output_data_plt_i386 { public: Output_data_plt_i386_standard(Layout* layout, Output_data_got_plt_i386* got_plt, Output_data_space* got_irelative) : Output_data_plt_i386(layout, plt_entry_size, got_plt, got_irelative) { } protected: virtual unsigned int do_get_plt_entry_size() const { return plt_entry_size; } virtual void do_add_eh_frame(Layout* layout) { layout->add_eh_frame_for_plt(this, plt_eh_frame_cie, plt_eh_frame_cie_size, plt_eh_frame_fde, plt_eh_frame_fde_size); } // The size of an entry in the PLT. static const int plt_entry_size = 16; // The .eh_frame unwind information for the PLT. static const int plt_eh_frame_fde_size = 32; static const unsigned char plt_eh_frame_fde[plt_eh_frame_fde_size]; }; // Actually fill the PLT contents for an executable (non-PIC). class Output_data_plt_i386_exec : public Output_data_plt_i386_standard { public: Output_data_plt_i386_exec(Layout* layout, Output_data_got_plt_i386* got_plt, Output_data_space* got_irelative) : Output_data_plt_i386_standard(layout, got_plt, got_irelative) { } protected: virtual void do_fill_first_plt_entry(unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr got_address); virtual unsigned int do_fill_plt_entry(unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr got_address, unsigned int got_offset, unsigned int plt_offset, unsigned int plt_rel_offset); private: // The first entry in the PLT for an executable. static const unsigned char first_plt_entry[plt_entry_size]; // Other entries in the PLT for an executable. static const unsigned char plt_entry[plt_entry_size]; }; // Actually fill the PLT contents for a shared library (PIC). class Output_data_plt_i386_dyn : public Output_data_plt_i386_standard { public: Output_data_plt_i386_dyn(Layout* layout, Output_data_got_plt_i386* got_plt, Output_data_space* got_irelative) : Output_data_plt_i386_standard(layout, got_plt, got_irelative) { } protected: virtual void do_fill_first_plt_entry(unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr); virtual unsigned int do_fill_plt_entry(unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr, unsigned int got_offset, unsigned int plt_offset, unsigned int plt_rel_offset); private: // The first entry in the PLT for a shared object. static const unsigned char first_plt_entry[plt_entry_size]; // Other entries in the PLT for a shared object. static const unsigned char plt_entry[plt_entry_size]; }; // The i386 target class. // TLS info comes from // http://people.redhat.com/drepper/tls.pdf // http://www.lsd.ic.unicamp.br/~oliva/writeups/TLS/RFC-TLSDESC-x86.txt class Target_i386 : public Sized_target<32, false> { public: typedef Output_data_reloc Reloc_section; Target_i386(const Target::Target_info* info = &i386_info) : Sized_target<32, false>(info), got_(NULL), plt_(NULL), got_plt_(NULL), got_irelative_(NULL), got_tlsdesc_(NULL), global_offset_table_(NULL), rel_dyn_(NULL), rel_irelative_(NULL), copy_relocs_(elfcpp::R_386_COPY), got_mod_index_offset_(-1U), tls_base_symbol_defined_(false) { } // Process the relocations to determine unreferenced sections for // garbage collection. void gc_process_relocs(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object, unsigned int data_shndx, unsigned int sh_type, const unsigned char* prelocs, size_t reloc_count, Output_section* output_section, bool needs_special_offset_handling, size_t local_symbol_count, const unsigned char* plocal_symbols); // Scan the relocations to look for symbol adjustments. void scan_relocs(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object, unsigned int data_shndx, unsigned int sh_type, const unsigned char* prelocs, size_t reloc_count, Output_section* output_section, bool needs_special_offset_handling, size_t local_symbol_count, const unsigned char* plocal_symbols); // Finalize the sections. void do_finalize_sections(Layout*, const Input_objects*, Symbol_table*); // Return the value to use for a dynamic which requires special // treatment. uint64_t do_dynsym_value(const Symbol*) const; // Relocate a section. void relocate_section(const Relocate_info<32, false>*, unsigned int sh_type, const unsigned char* prelocs, size_t reloc_count, Output_section* output_section, bool needs_special_offset_handling, unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr view_address, section_size_type view_size, const Reloc_symbol_changes*); // Scan the relocs during a relocatable link. void scan_relocatable_relocs(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object, unsigned int data_shndx, unsigned int sh_type, const unsigned char* prelocs, size_t reloc_count, Output_section* output_section, bool needs_special_offset_handling, size_t local_symbol_count, const unsigned char* plocal_symbols, Relocatable_relocs*); // Emit relocations for a section. void relocate_relocs(const Relocate_info<32, false>*, unsigned int sh_type, const unsigned char* prelocs, size_t reloc_count, Output_section* output_section, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Off offset_in_output_section, const Relocatable_relocs*, unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr view_address, section_size_type view_size, unsigned char* reloc_view, section_size_type reloc_view_size); // Return a string used to fill a code section with nops. std::string do_code_fill(section_size_type length) const; // Return whether SYM is defined by the ABI. bool do_is_defined_by_abi(const Symbol* sym) const { return strcmp(sym->name(), "___tls_get_addr") == 0; } // Return whether a symbol name implies a local label. The UnixWare // 2.1 cc generates temporary symbols that start with .X, so we // recognize them here. FIXME: do other SVR4 compilers also use .X?. // If so, we should move the .X recognition into // Target::do_is_local_label_name. bool do_is_local_label_name(const char* name) const { if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'X') return true; return Target::do_is_local_label_name(name); } // Return the PLT address to use for a global symbol. uint64_t do_plt_address_for_global(const Symbol* gsym) const { return this->plt_section()->address_for_global(gsym); } uint64_t do_plt_address_for_local(const Relobj* relobj, unsigned int symndx) const { return this->plt_section()->address_for_local(relobj, symndx); } // We can tell whether we take the address of a function. inline bool do_can_check_for_function_pointers() const { return true; } // Return the base for a DW_EH_PE_datarel encoding. uint64_t do_ehframe_datarel_base() const; // Return whether SYM is call to a non-split function. bool do_is_call_to_non_split(const Symbol* sym, unsigned int) const; // Adjust -fsplit-stack code which calls non-split-stack code. void do_calls_non_split(Relobj* object, unsigned int shndx, section_offset_type fnoffset, section_size_type fnsize, unsigned char* view, section_size_type view_size, std::string* from, std::string* to) const; // Return the size of the GOT section. section_size_type got_size() const { gold_assert(this->got_ != NULL); return this->got_->data_size(); } // Return the number of entries in the GOT. unsigned int got_entry_count() const { if (this->got_ == NULL) return 0; return this->got_size() / 4; } // Return the number of entries in the PLT. unsigned int plt_entry_count() const; // Return the offset of the first non-reserved PLT entry. unsigned int first_plt_entry_offset() const; // Return the size of each PLT entry. unsigned int plt_entry_size() const; protected: // Instantiate the plt_ member. // This chooses the right PLT flavor for an executable or a shared object. Output_data_plt_i386* make_data_plt(Layout* layout, Output_data_got_plt_i386* got_plt, Output_data_space* got_irelative, bool dyn) { return this->do_make_data_plt(layout, got_plt, got_irelative, dyn); } virtual Output_data_plt_i386* do_make_data_plt(Layout* layout, Output_data_got_plt_i386* got_plt, Output_data_space* got_irelative, bool dyn) { if (dyn) return new Output_data_plt_i386_dyn(layout, got_plt, got_irelative); else return new Output_data_plt_i386_exec(layout, got_plt, got_irelative); } private: // The class which scans relocations. struct Scan { static inline int get_reference_flags(unsigned int r_type); inline void local(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Target_i386* target, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object, unsigned int data_shndx, Output_section* output_section, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>& reloc, unsigned int r_type, const elfcpp::Sym<32, false>& lsym, bool is_discarded); inline void global(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Target_i386* target, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object, unsigned int data_shndx, Output_section* output_section, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>& reloc, unsigned int r_type, Symbol* gsym); inline bool local_reloc_may_be_function_pointer(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Target_i386* target, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object, unsigned int data_shndx, Output_section* output_section, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>& reloc, unsigned int r_type, const elfcpp::Sym<32, false>& lsym); inline bool global_reloc_may_be_function_pointer(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Target_i386* target, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object, unsigned int data_shndx, Output_section* output_section, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>& reloc, unsigned int r_type, Symbol* gsym); inline bool possible_function_pointer_reloc(unsigned int r_type); bool reloc_needs_plt_for_ifunc(Sized_relobj_file<32, false>*, unsigned int r_type); static void unsupported_reloc_local(Sized_relobj_file<32, false>*, unsigned int r_type); static void unsupported_reloc_global(Sized_relobj_file<32, false>*, unsigned int r_type, Symbol*); }; // The class which implements relocation. class Relocate { public: Relocate() : skip_call_tls_get_addr_(false), local_dynamic_type_(LOCAL_DYNAMIC_NONE) { } ~Relocate() { if (this->skip_call_tls_get_addr_) { // FIXME: This needs to specify the location somehow. gold_error(_("missing expected TLS relocation")); } } // Return whether the static relocation needs to be applied. inline bool should_apply_static_reloc(const Sized_symbol<32>* gsym, unsigned int r_type, bool is_32bit, Output_section* output_section); // Do a relocation. Return false if the caller should not issue // any warnings about this relocation. inline bool relocate(const Relocate_info<32, false>*, Target_i386*, Output_section*, size_t relnum, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>&, unsigned int r_type, const Sized_symbol<32>*, const Symbol_value<32>*, unsigned char*, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr, section_size_type); private: // Do a TLS relocation. inline void relocate_tls(const Relocate_info<32, false>*, Target_i386* target, size_t relnum, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>&, unsigned int r_type, const Sized_symbol<32>*, const Symbol_value<32>*, unsigned char*, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr, section_size_type); // Do a TLS General-Dynamic to Initial-Exec transition. inline void tls_gd_to_ie(const Relocate_info<32, false>*, size_t relnum, Output_segment* tls_segment, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>&, unsigned int r_type, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr value, unsigned char* view, section_size_type view_size); // Do a TLS General-Dynamic to Local-Exec transition. inline void tls_gd_to_le(const Relocate_info<32, false>*, size_t relnum, Output_segment* tls_segment, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>&, unsigned int r_type, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr value, unsigned char* view, section_size_type view_size); // Do a TLS_GOTDESC or TLS_DESC_CALL General-Dynamic to Initial-Exec // transition. inline void tls_desc_gd_to_ie(const Relocate_info<32, false>*, size_t relnum, Output_segment* tls_segment, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>&, unsigned int r_type, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr value, unsigned char* view, section_size_type view_size); // Do a TLS_GOTDESC or TLS_DESC_CALL General-Dynamic to Local-Exec // transition. inline void tls_desc_gd_to_le(const Relocate_info<32, false>*, size_t relnum, Output_segment* tls_segment, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>&, unsigned int r_type, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr value, unsigned char* view, section_size_type view_size); // Do a TLS Local-Dynamic to Local-Exec transition. inline void tls_ld_to_le(const Relocate_info<32, false>*, size_t relnum, Output_segment* tls_segment, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>&, unsigned int r_type, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr value, unsigned char* view, section_size_type view_size); // Do a TLS Initial-Exec to Local-Exec transition. static inline void tls_ie_to_le(const Relocate_info<32, false>*, size_t relnum, Output_segment* tls_segment, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>&, unsigned int r_type, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr value, unsigned char* view, section_size_type view_size); // We need to keep track of which type of local dynamic relocation // we have seen, so that we can optimize R_386_TLS_LDO_32 correctly. enum Local_dynamic_type { LOCAL_DYNAMIC_NONE, LOCAL_DYNAMIC_SUN, LOCAL_DYNAMIC_GNU }; // This is set if we should skip the next reloc, which should be a // PLT32 reloc against ___tls_get_addr. bool skip_call_tls_get_addr_; // The type of local dynamic relocation we have seen in the section // being relocated, if any. Local_dynamic_type local_dynamic_type_; }; // A class which returns the size required for a relocation type, // used while scanning relocs during a relocatable link. class Relocatable_size_for_reloc { public: unsigned int get_size_for_reloc(unsigned int, Relobj*); }; // Adjust TLS relocation type based on the options and whether this // is a local symbol. static tls::Tls_optimization optimize_tls_reloc(bool is_final, int r_type); // Check if relocation against this symbol is a candidate for // conversion from // mov foo@GOT(%reg), %reg // to // lea foo@GOTOFF(%reg), %reg. static bool can_convert_mov_to_lea(const Symbol* gsym) { gold_assert(gsym != NULL); return (gsym->type() != elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC && !gsym->is_undefined () && !gsym->is_from_dynobj() && !gsym->is_preemptible() && (!parameters->options().shared() || (gsym->visibility() != elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT && gsym->visibility() != elfcpp::STV_PROTECTED) || parameters->options().Bsymbolic()) && strcmp(gsym->name(), "_DYNAMIC") != 0); } // Get the GOT section, creating it if necessary. Output_data_got<32, false>* got_section(Symbol_table*, Layout*); // Get the GOT PLT section. Output_data_got_plt_i386* got_plt_section() const { gold_assert(this->got_plt_ != NULL); return this->got_plt_; } // Get the GOT section for TLSDESC entries. Output_data_got<32, false>* got_tlsdesc_section() const { gold_assert(this->got_tlsdesc_ != NULL); return this->got_tlsdesc_; } // Create the PLT section. void make_plt_section(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout); // Create a PLT entry for a global symbol. void make_plt_entry(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Symbol*); // Create a PLT entry for a local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol. void make_local_ifunc_plt_entry(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* relobj, unsigned int local_sym_index); // Define the _TLS_MODULE_BASE_ symbol in the TLS segment. void define_tls_base_symbol(Symbol_table*, Layout*); // Create a GOT entry for the TLS module index. unsigned int got_mod_index_entry(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object); // Get the PLT section. Output_data_plt_i386* plt_section() const { gold_assert(this->plt_ != NULL); return this->plt_; } // Get the dynamic reloc section, creating it if necessary. Reloc_section* rel_dyn_section(Layout*); // Get the section to use for TLS_DESC relocations. Reloc_section* rel_tls_desc_section(Layout*) const; // Get the section to use for IRELATIVE relocations. Reloc_section* rel_irelative_section(Layout*); // Add a potential copy relocation. void copy_reloc(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object, unsigned int shndx, Output_section* output_section, Symbol* sym, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>& reloc) { this->copy_relocs_.copy_reloc(symtab, layout, symtab->get_sized_symbol<32>(sym), object, shndx, output_section, reloc, this->rel_dyn_section(layout)); } // Information about this specific target which we pass to the // general Target structure. static const Target::Target_info i386_info; // The types of GOT entries needed for this platform. // These values are exposed to the ABI in an incremental link. // Do not renumber existing values without changing the version // number of the .gnu_incremental_inputs section. enum Got_type { GOT_TYPE_STANDARD = 0, // GOT entry for a regular symbol GOT_TYPE_TLS_NOFFSET = 1, // GOT entry for negative TLS offset GOT_TYPE_TLS_OFFSET = 2, // GOT entry for positive TLS offset GOT_TYPE_TLS_PAIR = 3, // GOT entry for TLS module/offset pair GOT_TYPE_TLS_DESC = 4 // GOT entry for TLS_DESC pair }; // The GOT section. Output_data_got<32, false>* got_; // The PLT section. Output_data_plt_i386* plt_; // The GOT PLT section. Output_data_got_plt_i386* got_plt_; // The GOT section for IRELATIVE relocations. Output_data_space* got_irelative_; // The GOT section for TLSDESC relocations. Output_data_got<32, false>* got_tlsdesc_; // The _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ symbol. Symbol* global_offset_table_; // The dynamic reloc section. Reloc_section* rel_dyn_; // The section to use for IRELATIVE relocs. Reloc_section* rel_irelative_; // Relocs saved to avoid a COPY reloc. Copy_relocs copy_relocs_; // Offset of the GOT entry for the TLS module index. unsigned int got_mod_index_offset_; // True if the _TLS_MODULE_BASE_ symbol has been defined. bool tls_base_symbol_defined_; }; const Target::Target_info Target_i386::i386_info = { 32, // size false, // is_big_endian elfcpp::EM_386, // machine_code false, // has_make_symbol false, // has_resolve true, // has_code_fill true, // is_default_stack_executable true, // can_icf_inline_merge_sections '\0', // wrap_char "/usr/lib/libc.so.1", // dynamic_linker 0x08048000, // default_text_segment_address 0x1000, // abi_pagesize (overridable by -z max-page-size) 0x1000, // common_pagesize (overridable by -z common-page-size) false, // isolate_execinstr 0, // rosegment_gap elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF, // small_common_shndx elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF, // large_common_shndx 0, // small_common_section_flags 0, // large_common_section_flags NULL, // attributes_section NULL, // attributes_vendor "_start", // entry_symbol_name 32, // hash_entry_size }; // Get the GOT section, creating it if necessary. Output_data_got<32, false>* Target_i386::got_section(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout) { if (this->got_ == NULL) { gold_assert(symtab != NULL && layout != NULL); this->got_ = new Output_data_got<32, false>(); // When using -z now, we can treat .got.plt as a relro section. // Without -z now, it is modified after program startup by lazy // PLT relocations. bool is_got_plt_relro = parameters->options().now(); Output_section_order got_order = (is_got_plt_relro ? ORDER_RELRO : ORDER_RELRO_LAST); Output_section_order got_plt_order = (is_got_plt_relro ? ORDER_RELRO : ORDER_NON_RELRO_FIRST); layout->add_output_section_data(".got", elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS, (elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC | elfcpp::SHF_WRITE), this->got_, got_order, true); this->got_plt_ = new Output_data_got_plt_i386(layout); layout->add_output_section_data(".got.plt", elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS, (elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC | elfcpp::SHF_WRITE), this->got_plt_, got_plt_order, is_got_plt_relro); // The first three entries are reserved. this->got_plt_->set_current_data_size(3 * 4); if (!is_got_plt_relro) { // Those bytes can go into the relro segment. layout->increase_relro(3 * 4); } // Define _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ at the start of the PLT. this->global_offset_table_ = symtab->define_in_output_data("_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_", NULL, Symbol_table::PREDEFINED, this->got_plt_, 0, 0, elfcpp::STT_OBJECT, elfcpp::STB_LOCAL, elfcpp::STV_HIDDEN, 0, false, false); // If there are any IRELATIVE relocations, they get GOT entries // in .got.plt after the jump slot relocations. this->got_irelative_ = new Output_data_space(4, "** GOT IRELATIVE PLT"); layout->add_output_section_data(".got.plt", elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS, (elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC | elfcpp::SHF_WRITE), this->got_irelative_, got_plt_order, is_got_plt_relro); // If there are any TLSDESC relocations, they get GOT entries in // .got.plt after the jump slot entries. this->got_tlsdesc_ = new Output_data_got<32, false>(); layout->add_output_section_data(".got.plt", elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS, (elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC | elfcpp::SHF_WRITE), this->got_tlsdesc_, got_plt_order, is_got_plt_relro); } return this->got_; } // Get the dynamic reloc section, creating it if necessary. Target_i386::Reloc_section* Target_i386::rel_dyn_section(Layout* layout) { if (this->rel_dyn_ == NULL) { gold_assert(layout != NULL); this->rel_dyn_ = new Reloc_section(parameters->options().combreloc()); layout->add_output_section_data(".rel.dyn", elfcpp::SHT_REL, elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC, this->rel_dyn_, ORDER_DYNAMIC_RELOCS, false); } return this->rel_dyn_; } // Get the section to use for IRELATIVE relocs, creating it if // necessary. These go in .rel.dyn, but only after all other dynamic // relocations. They need to follow the other dynamic relocations so // that they can refer to global variables initialized by those // relocs. Target_i386::Reloc_section* Target_i386::rel_irelative_section(Layout* layout) { if (this->rel_irelative_ == NULL) { // Make sure we have already create the dynamic reloc section. this->rel_dyn_section(layout); this->rel_irelative_ = new Reloc_section(false); layout->add_output_section_data(".rel.dyn", elfcpp::SHT_REL, elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC, this->rel_irelative_, ORDER_DYNAMIC_RELOCS, false); gold_assert(this->rel_dyn_->output_section() == this->rel_irelative_->output_section()); } return this->rel_irelative_; } // Write the first three reserved words of the .got.plt section. // The remainder of the section is written while writing the PLT // in Output_data_plt_i386::do_write. void Output_data_got_plt_i386::do_write(Output_file* of) { // The first entry in the GOT is the address of the .dynamic section // aka the PT_DYNAMIC segment. The next two entries are reserved. // We saved space for them when we created the section in // Target_i386::got_section. const off_t got_file_offset = this->offset(); gold_assert(this->data_size() >= 12); unsigned char* const got_view = of->get_output_view(got_file_offset, 12); Output_section* dynamic = this->layout_->dynamic_section(); uint32_t dynamic_addr = dynamic == NULL ? 0 : dynamic->address(); elfcpp::Swap<32, false>::writeval(got_view, dynamic_addr); memset(got_view + 4, 0, 8); of->write_output_view(got_file_offset, 12, got_view); } // Create the PLT section. The ordinary .got section is an argument, // since we need to refer to the start. We also create our own .got // section just for PLT entries. Output_data_plt_i386::Output_data_plt_i386(Layout* layout, uint64_t addralign, Output_data_got_plt_i386* got_plt, Output_data_space* got_irelative) : Output_section_data(addralign), tls_desc_rel_(NULL), irelative_rel_(NULL), got_plt_(got_plt), got_irelative_(got_irelative), count_(0), irelative_count_(0), global_ifuncs_(), local_ifuncs_() { this->rel_ = new Reloc_section(false); layout->add_output_section_data(".rel.plt", elfcpp::SHT_REL, elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC, this->rel_, ORDER_DYNAMIC_PLT_RELOCS, false); } void Output_data_plt_i386::do_adjust_output_section(Output_section* os) { // UnixWare sets the entsize of .plt to 4, and so does the old GNU // linker, and so do we. os->set_entsize(4); } // Add an entry to the PLT. void Output_data_plt_i386::add_entry(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Symbol* gsym) { gold_assert(!gsym->has_plt_offset()); // Every PLT entry needs a reloc. if (gsym->type() == elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC && gsym->can_use_relative_reloc(false)) { gsym->set_plt_offset(this->irelative_count_ * this->get_plt_entry_size()); ++this->irelative_count_; section_offset_type got_offset = this->got_irelative_->current_data_size(); this->got_irelative_->set_current_data_size(got_offset + 4); Reloc_section* rel = this->rel_irelative(symtab, layout); rel->add_symbolless_global_addend(gsym, elfcpp::R_386_IRELATIVE, this->got_irelative_, got_offset); struct Global_ifunc gi; gi.sym = gsym; gi.got_offset = got_offset; this->global_ifuncs_.push_back(gi); } else { // When setting the PLT offset we skip the initial reserved PLT // entry. gsym->set_plt_offset((this->count_ + 1) * this->get_plt_entry_size()); ++this->count_; section_offset_type got_offset = this->got_plt_->current_data_size(); // Every PLT entry needs a GOT entry which points back to the // PLT entry (this will be changed by the dynamic linker, // normally lazily when the function is called). this->got_plt_->set_current_data_size(got_offset + 4); gsym->set_needs_dynsym_entry(); this->rel_->add_global(gsym, elfcpp::R_386_JUMP_SLOT, this->got_plt_, got_offset); } // Note that we don't need to save the symbol. The contents of the // PLT are independent of which symbols are used. The symbols only // appear in the relocations. } // Add an entry to the PLT for a local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol. Return // the PLT offset. unsigned int Output_data_plt_i386::add_local_ifunc_entry( Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* relobj, unsigned int local_sym_index) { unsigned int plt_offset = this->irelative_count_ * this->get_plt_entry_size(); ++this->irelative_count_; section_offset_type got_offset = this->got_irelative_->current_data_size(); // Every PLT entry needs a GOT entry which points back to the PLT // entry. this->got_irelative_->set_current_data_size(got_offset + 4); // Every PLT entry needs a reloc. Reloc_section* rel = this->rel_irelative(symtab, layout); rel->add_symbolless_local_addend(relobj, local_sym_index, elfcpp::R_386_IRELATIVE, this->got_irelative_, got_offset); struct Local_ifunc li; li.object = relobj; li.local_sym_index = local_sym_index; li.got_offset = got_offset; this->local_ifuncs_.push_back(li); return plt_offset; } // Return where the TLS_DESC relocations should go, creating it if // necessary. These follow the JUMP_SLOT relocations. Output_data_plt_i386::Reloc_section* Output_data_plt_i386::rel_tls_desc(Layout* layout) { if (this->tls_desc_rel_ == NULL) { this->tls_desc_rel_ = new Reloc_section(false); layout->add_output_section_data(".rel.plt", elfcpp::SHT_REL, elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC, this->tls_desc_rel_, ORDER_DYNAMIC_PLT_RELOCS, false); gold_assert(this->tls_desc_rel_->output_section() == this->rel_->output_section()); } return this->tls_desc_rel_; } // Return where the IRELATIVE relocations should go in the PLT. These // follow the JUMP_SLOT and TLS_DESC relocations. Output_data_plt_i386::Reloc_section* Output_data_plt_i386::rel_irelative(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout) { if (this->irelative_rel_ == NULL) { // Make sure we have a place for the TLS_DESC relocations, in // case we see any later on. this->rel_tls_desc(layout); this->irelative_rel_ = new Reloc_section(false); layout->add_output_section_data(".rel.plt", elfcpp::SHT_REL, elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC, this->irelative_rel_, ORDER_DYNAMIC_PLT_RELOCS, false); gold_assert(this->irelative_rel_->output_section() == this->rel_->output_section()); if (parameters->doing_static_link()) { // A statically linked executable will only have a .rel.plt // section to hold R_386_IRELATIVE relocs for STT_GNU_IFUNC // symbols. The library will use these symbols to locate // the IRELATIVE relocs at program startup time. symtab->define_in_output_data("__rel_iplt_start", NULL, Symbol_table::PREDEFINED, this->irelative_rel_, 0, 0, elfcpp::STT_NOTYPE, elfcpp::STB_GLOBAL, elfcpp::STV_HIDDEN, 0, false, true); symtab->define_in_output_data("__rel_iplt_end", NULL, Symbol_table::PREDEFINED, this->irelative_rel_, 0, 0, elfcpp::STT_NOTYPE, elfcpp::STB_GLOBAL, elfcpp::STV_HIDDEN, 0, true, true); } } return this->irelative_rel_; } // Return the PLT address to use for a global symbol. uint64_t Output_data_plt_i386::address_for_global(const Symbol* gsym) { uint64_t offset = 0; if (gsym->type() == elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC && gsym->can_use_relative_reloc(false)) offset = (this->count_ + 1) * this->get_plt_entry_size(); return this->address() + offset + gsym->plt_offset(); } // Return the PLT address to use for a local symbol. These are always // IRELATIVE relocs. uint64_t Output_data_plt_i386::address_for_local(const Relobj* object, unsigned int r_sym) { return (this->address() + (this->count_ + 1) * this->get_plt_entry_size() + object->local_plt_offset(r_sym)); } // The first entry in the PLT for an executable. const unsigned char Output_data_plt_i386_exec::first_plt_entry[plt_entry_size] = { 0xff, 0x35, // pushl contents of memory address 0, 0, 0, 0, // replaced with address of .got + 4 0xff, 0x25, // jmp indirect 0, 0, 0, 0, // replaced with address of .got + 8 0, 0, 0, 0 // unused }; void Output_data_plt_i386_exec::do_fill_first_plt_entry( unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr got_address) { memcpy(pov, first_plt_entry, plt_entry_size); elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, false>::writeval(pov + 2, got_address + 4); elfcpp::Swap<32, false>::writeval(pov + 8, got_address + 8); } // The first entry in the PLT for a shared object. const unsigned char Output_data_plt_i386_dyn::first_plt_entry[plt_entry_size] = { 0xff, 0xb3, 4, 0, 0, 0, // pushl 4(%ebx) 0xff, 0xa3, 8, 0, 0, 0, // jmp *8(%ebx) 0, 0, 0, 0 // unused }; void Output_data_plt_i386_dyn::do_fill_first_plt_entry( unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr) { memcpy(pov, first_plt_entry, plt_entry_size); } // Subsequent entries in the PLT for an executable. const unsigned char Output_data_plt_i386_exec::plt_entry[plt_entry_size] = { 0xff, 0x25, // jmp indirect 0, 0, 0, 0, // replaced with address of symbol in .got 0x68, // pushl immediate 0, 0, 0, 0, // replaced with offset into relocation table 0xe9, // jmp relative 0, 0, 0, 0 // replaced with offset to start of .plt }; unsigned int Output_data_plt_i386_exec::do_fill_plt_entry( unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr got_address, unsigned int got_offset, unsigned int plt_offset, unsigned int plt_rel_offset) { memcpy(pov, plt_entry, plt_entry_size); elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, false>::writeval(pov + 2, got_address + got_offset); elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, false>::writeval(pov + 7, plt_rel_offset); elfcpp::Swap<32, false>::writeval(pov + 12, - (plt_offset + 12 + 4)); return 6; } // Subsequent entries in the PLT for a shared object. const unsigned char Output_data_plt_i386_dyn::plt_entry[plt_entry_size] = { 0xff, 0xa3, // jmp *offset(%ebx) 0, 0, 0, 0, // replaced with offset of symbol in .got 0x68, // pushl immediate 0, 0, 0, 0, // replaced with offset into relocation table 0xe9, // jmp relative 0, 0, 0, 0 // replaced with offset to start of .plt }; unsigned int Output_data_plt_i386_dyn::do_fill_plt_entry(unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr, unsigned int got_offset, unsigned int plt_offset, unsigned int plt_rel_offset) { memcpy(pov, plt_entry, plt_entry_size); elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, false>::writeval(pov + 2, got_offset); elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, false>::writeval(pov + 7, plt_rel_offset); elfcpp::Swap<32, false>::writeval(pov + 12, - (plt_offset + 12 + 4)); return 6; } // The .eh_frame unwind information for the PLT. const unsigned char Output_data_plt_i386::plt_eh_frame_cie[plt_eh_frame_cie_size] = { 1, // CIE version. 'z', // Augmentation: augmentation size included. 'R', // Augmentation: FDE encoding included. '\0', // End of augmentation string. 1, // Code alignment factor. 0x7c, // Data alignment factor. 8, // Return address column. 1, // Augmentation size. (elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_pcrel // FDE encoding. | elfcpp::DW_EH_PE_sdata4), elfcpp::DW_CFA_def_cfa, 4, 4, // DW_CFA_def_cfa: r4 (esp) ofs 4. elfcpp::DW_CFA_offset + 8, 1, // DW_CFA_offset: r8 (eip) at cfa-4. elfcpp::DW_CFA_nop, // Align to 16 bytes. elfcpp::DW_CFA_nop }; const unsigned char Output_data_plt_i386_standard::plt_eh_frame_fde[plt_eh_frame_fde_size] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, // Replaced with offset to .plt. 0, 0, 0, 0, // Replaced with size of .plt. 0, // Augmentation size. elfcpp::DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset, 8, // DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 8. elfcpp::DW_CFA_advance_loc + 6, // Advance 6 to __PLT__ + 6. elfcpp::DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset, 12, // DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 12. elfcpp::DW_CFA_advance_loc + 10, // Advance 10 to __PLT__ + 16. elfcpp::DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression, // DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression. 11, // Block length. elfcpp::DW_OP_breg4, 4, // Push %esp + 4. elfcpp::DW_OP_breg8, 0, // Push %eip. elfcpp::DW_OP_lit15, // Push 0xf. elfcpp::DW_OP_and, // & (%eip & 0xf). elfcpp::DW_OP_lit11, // Push 0xb. elfcpp::DW_OP_ge, // >= ((%eip & 0xf) >= 0xb) elfcpp::DW_OP_lit2, // Push 2. elfcpp::DW_OP_shl, // << (((%eip & 0xf) >= 0xb) << 2) elfcpp::DW_OP_plus, // + ((((%eip&0xf)>=0xb)<<2)+%esp+4 elfcpp::DW_CFA_nop, // Align to 32 bytes. elfcpp::DW_CFA_nop, elfcpp::DW_CFA_nop, elfcpp::DW_CFA_nop }; // Write out the PLT. This uses the hand-coded instructions above, // and adjusts them as needed. This is all specified by the i386 ELF // Processor Supplement. void Output_data_plt_i386::do_write(Output_file* of) { const off_t offset = this->offset(); const section_size_type oview_size = convert_to_section_size_type(this->data_size()); unsigned char* const oview = of->get_output_view(offset, oview_size); const off_t got_file_offset = this->got_plt_->offset(); gold_assert(parameters->incremental_update() || (got_file_offset + this->got_plt_->data_size() == this->got_irelative_->offset())); const section_size_type got_size = convert_to_section_size_type(this->got_plt_->data_size() + this->got_irelative_->data_size()); unsigned char* const got_view = of->get_output_view(got_file_offset, got_size); unsigned char* pov = oview; elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr plt_address = this->address(); elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr got_address = this->got_plt_->address(); this->fill_first_plt_entry(pov, got_address); pov += this->get_plt_entry_size(); // The first three entries in the GOT are reserved, and are written // by Output_data_got_plt_i386::do_write. unsigned char* got_pov = got_view + 12; const int rel_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<32>::rel_size; unsigned int plt_offset = this->get_plt_entry_size(); unsigned int plt_rel_offset = 0; unsigned int got_offset = 12; const unsigned int count = this->count_ + this->irelative_count_; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; ++i, pov += this->get_plt_entry_size(), got_pov += 4, plt_offset += this->get_plt_entry_size(), plt_rel_offset += rel_size, got_offset += 4) { // Set and adjust the PLT entry itself. unsigned int lazy_offset = this->fill_plt_entry(pov, got_address, got_offset, plt_offset, plt_rel_offset); // Set the entry in the GOT. elfcpp::Swap<32, false>::writeval(got_pov, plt_address + plt_offset + lazy_offset); } // If any STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols have PLT entries, we need to change // the GOT to point to the actual symbol value, rather than point to // the PLT entry. That will let the dynamic linker call the right // function when resolving IRELATIVE relocations. unsigned char* got_irelative_view = got_view + this->got_plt_->data_size(); for (std::vector::const_iterator p = this->global_ifuncs_.begin(); p != this->global_ifuncs_.end(); ++p) { const Sized_symbol<32>* ssym = static_cast*>(p->sym); elfcpp::Swap<32, false>::writeval(got_irelative_view + p->got_offset, ssym->value()); } for (std::vector::const_iterator p = this->local_ifuncs_.begin(); p != this->local_ifuncs_.end(); ++p) { const Symbol_value<32>* psymval = p->object->local_symbol(p->local_sym_index); elfcpp::Swap<32, false>::writeval(got_irelative_view + p->got_offset, psymval->value(p->object, 0)); } gold_assert(static_cast(pov - oview) == oview_size); gold_assert(static_cast(got_pov - got_view) == got_size); of->write_output_view(offset, oview_size, oview); of->write_output_view(got_file_offset, got_size, got_view); } // Create the PLT section. void Target_i386::make_plt_section(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout) { if (this->plt_ == NULL) { // Create the GOT sections first. this->got_section(symtab, layout); const bool dyn = parameters->options().output_is_position_independent(); this->plt_ = this->make_data_plt(layout, this->got_plt_, this->got_irelative_, dyn); // Add unwind information if requested. if (parameters->options().ld_generated_unwind_info()) this->plt_->add_eh_frame(layout); layout->add_output_section_data(".plt", elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS, (elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR), this->plt_, ORDER_PLT, false); // Make the sh_info field of .rel.plt point to .plt. Output_section* rel_plt_os = this->plt_->rel_plt()->output_section(); rel_plt_os->set_info_section(this->plt_->output_section()); } } // Create a PLT entry for a global symbol. void Target_i386::make_plt_entry(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Symbol* gsym) { if (gsym->has_plt_offset()) return; if (this->plt_ == NULL) this->make_plt_section(symtab, layout); this->plt_->add_entry(symtab, layout, gsym); } // Make a PLT entry for a local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol. void Target_i386::make_local_ifunc_plt_entry(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* relobj, unsigned int local_sym_index) { if (relobj->local_has_plt_offset(local_sym_index)) return; if (this->plt_ == NULL) this->make_plt_section(symtab, layout); unsigned int plt_offset = this->plt_->add_local_ifunc_entry(symtab, layout, relobj, local_sym_index); relobj->set_local_plt_offset(local_sym_index, plt_offset); } // Return the number of entries in the PLT. unsigned int Target_i386::plt_entry_count() const { if (this->plt_ == NULL) return 0; return this->plt_->entry_count(); } // Return the offset of the first non-reserved PLT entry. unsigned int Target_i386::first_plt_entry_offset() const { return this->plt_->first_plt_entry_offset(); } // Return the size of each PLT entry. unsigned int Target_i386::plt_entry_size() const { return this->plt_->get_plt_entry_size(); } // Get the section to use for TLS_DESC relocations. Target_i386::Reloc_section* Target_i386::rel_tls_desc_section(Layout* layout) const { return this->plt_section()->rel_tls_desc(layout); } // Define the _TLS_MODULE_BASE_ symbol in the TLS segment. void Target_i386::define_tls_base_symbol(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout) { if (this->tls_base_symbol_defined_) return; Output_segment* tls_segment = layout->tls_segment(); if (tls_segment != NULL) { bool is_exec = parameters->options().output_is_executable(); symtab->define_in_output_segment("_TLS_MODULE_BASE_", NULL, Symbol_table::PREDEFINED, tls_segment, 0, 0, elfcpp::STT_TLS, elfcpp::STB_LOCAL, elfcpp::STV_HIDDEN, 0, (is_exec ? Symbol::SEGMENT_END : Symbol::SEGMENT_START), true); } this->tls_base_symbol_defined_ = true; } // Create a GOT entry for the TLS module index. unsigned int Target_i386::got_mod_index_entry(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object) { if (this->got_mod_index_offset_ == -1U) { gold_assert(symtab != NULL && layout != NULL && object != NULL); Reloc_section* rel_dyn = this->rel_dyn_section(layout); Output_data_got<32, false>* got = this->got_section(symtab, layout); unsigned int got_offset = got->add_constant(0); rel_dyn->add_local(object, 0, elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32, got, got_offset); got->add_constant(0); this->got_mod_index_offset_ = got_offset; } return this->got_mod_index_offset_; } // Optimize the TLS relocation type based on what we know about the // symbol. IS_FINAL is true if the final address of this symbol is // known at link time. tls::Tls_optimization Target_i386::optimize_tls_reloc(bool is_final, int r_type) { // If we are generating a shared library, then we can't do anything // in the linker. if (parameters->options().shared()) return tls::TLSOPT_NONE; switch (r_type) { case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTDESC: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL: // These are General-Dynamic which permits fully general TLS // access. Since we know that we are generating an executable, // we can convert this to Initial-Exec. If we also know that // this is a local symbol, we can further switch to Local-Exec. if (is_final) return tls::TLSOPT_TO_LE; return tls::TLSOPT_TO_IE; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM: // This is Local-Dynamic, which refers to a local symbol in the // dynamic TLS block. Since we know that we generating an // executable, we can switch to Local-Exec. return tls::TLSOPT_TO_LE; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDO_32: // Another type of Local-Dynamic relocation. return tls::TLSOPT_TO_LE; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTIE: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE_32: // These are Initial-Exec relocs which get the thread offset // from the GOT. If we know that we are linking against the // local symbol, we can switch to Local-Exec, which links the // thread offset into the instruction. if (is_final) return tls::TLSOPT_TO_LE; return tls::TLSOPT_NONE; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE_32: // When we already have Local-Exec, there is nothing further we // can do. return tls::TLSOPT_NONE; default: gold_unreachable(); } } // Get the Reference_flags for a particular relocation. int Target_i386::Scan::get_reference_flags(unsigned int r_type) { switch (r_type) { case elfcpp::R_386_NONE: case elfcpp::R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT: case elfcpp::R_386_GNU_VTENTRY: case elfcpp::R_386_GOTPC: // No symbol reference. return 0; case elfcpp::R_386_32: case elfcpp::R_386_16: case elfcpp::R_386_8: return Symbol::ABSOLUTE_REF; case elfcpp::R_386_PC32: case elfcpp::R_386_PC16: case elfcpp::R_386_PC8: case elfcpp::R_386_GOTOFF: return Symbol::RELATIVE_REF; case elfcpp::R_386_PLT32: return Symbol::FUNCTION_CALL | Symbol::RELATIVE_REF; case elfcpp::R_386_GOT32: case elfcpp::R_386_GOT32X: // Absolute in GOT. return Symbol::ABSOLUTE_REF; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD: // Global-dynamic case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTDESC: // Global-dynamic (from ~oliva url) case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM: // Local-dynamic case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDO_32: // Alternate local-dynamic case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE: // Initial-exec case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE_32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTIE: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE: // Local-exec case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE_32: return Symbol::TLS_REF; case elfcpp::R_386_COPY: case elfcpp::R_386_GLOB_DAT: case elfcpp::R_386_JUMP_SLOT: case elfcpp::R_386_RELATIVE: case elfcpp::R_386_IRELATIVE: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DTPOFF32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC: case elfcpp::R_386_32PLT: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_PUSH: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_CALL: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_POP: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_PUSH: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_CALL: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_POP: case elfcpp::R_386_USED_BY_INTEL_200: default: // Not expected. We will give an error later. return 0; } } // Report an unsupported relocation against a local symbol. void Target_i386::Scan::unsupported_reloc_local(Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object, unsigned int r_type) { gold_error(_("%s: unsupported reloc %u against local symbol"), object->name().c_str(), r_type); } // Return whether we need to make a PLT entry for a relocation of a // given type against a STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol. bool Target_i386::Scan::reloc_needs_plt_for_ifunc( Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object, unsigned int r_type) { int flags = Scan::get_reference_flags(r_type); if (flags & Symbol::TLS_REF) gold_error(_("%s: unsupported TLS reloc %u for IFUNC symbol"), object->name().c_str(), r_type); return flags != 0; } // Scan a relocation for a local symbol. inline void Target_i386::Scan::local(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Target_i386* target, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object, unsigned int data_shndx, Output_section* output_section, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>& reloc, unsigned int r_type, const elfcpp::Sym<32, false>& lsym, bool is_discarded) { if (is_discarded) return; // A local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol may require a PLT entry. if (lsym.get_st_type() == elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC && this->reloc_needs_plt_for_ifunc(object, r_type)) { unsigned int r_sym = elfcpp::elf_r_sym<32>(reloc.get_r_info()); target->make_local_ifunc_plt_entry(symtab, layout, object, r_sym); } switch (r_type) { case elfcpp::R_386_NONE: case elfcpp::R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT: case elfcpp::R_386_GNU_VTENTRY: break; case elfcpp::R_386_32: // If building a shared library (or a position-independent // executable), we need to create a dynamic relocation for // this location. The relocation applied at link time will // apply the link-time value, so we flag the location with // an R_386_RELATIVE relocation so the dynamic loader can // relocate it easily. if (parameters->options().output_is_position_independent()) { Reloc_section* rel_dyn = target->rel_dyn_section(layout); unsigned int r_sym = elfcpp::elf_r_sym<32>(reloc.get_r_info()); rel_dyn->add_local_relative(object, r_sym, elfcpp::R_386_RELATIVE, output_section, data_shndx, reloc.get_r_offset()); } break; case elfcpp::R_386_16: case elfcpp::R_386_8: // If building a shared library (or a position-independent // executable), we need to create a dynamic relocation for // this location. Because the addend needs to remain in the // data section, we need to be careful not to apply this // relocation statically. if (parameters->options().output_is_position_independent()) { Reloc_section* rel_dyn = target->rel_dyn_section(layout); unsigned int r_sym = elfcpp::elf_r_sym<32>(reloc.get_r_info()); if (lsym.get_st_type() != elfcpp::STT_SECTION) rel_dyn->add_local(object, r_sym, r_type, output_section, data_shndx, reloc.get_r_offset()); else { gold_assert(lsym.get_st_value() == 0); unsigned int shndx = lsym.get_st_shndx(); bool is_ordinary; shndx = object->adjust_sym_shndx(r_sym, shndx, &is_ordinary); if (!is_ordinary) object->error(_("section symbol %u has bad shndx %u"), r_sym, shndx); else rel_dyn->add_local_section(object, shndx, r_type, output_section, data_shndx, reloc.get_r_offset()); } } break; case elfcpp::R_386_PC32: case elfcpp::R_386_PC16: case elfcpp::R_386_PC8: break; case elfcpp::R_386_PLT32: // Since we know this is a local symbol, we can handle this as a // PC32 reloc. break; case elfcpp::R_386_GOTOFF: case elfcpp::R_386_GOTPC: // We need a GOT section. target->got_section(symtab, layout); break; case elfcpp::R_386_GOT32: case elfcpp::R_386_GOT32X: { // We need GOT section. Output_data_got<32, false>* got = target->got_section(symtab, layout); // If the relocation symbol isn't IFUNC, // and is local, then we will convert // mov foo@GOT(%reg), %reg // to // lea foo@GOTOFF(%reg), %reg // in Relocate::relocate. if (reloc.get_r_offset() >= 2 && lsym.get_st_type() != elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC) { section_size_type stype; const unsigned char* view = object->section_contents(data_shndx, &stype, true); if (view[reloc.get_r_offset() - 2] == 0x8b) break; } // Otherwise, the symbol requires a GOT entry. unsigned int r_sym = elfcpp::elf_r_sym<32>(reloc.get_r_info()); // For a STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol we want the PLT offset. That // lets function pointers compare correctly with shared // libraries. Otherwise we would need an IRELATIVE reloc. bool is_new; if (lsym.get_st_type() == elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC) is_new = got->add_local_plt(object, r_sym, GOT_TYPE_STANDARD); else is_new = got->add_local(object, r_sym, GOT_TYPE_STANDARD); if (is_new) { // If we are generating a shared object, we need to add a // dynamic RELATIVE relocation for this symbol's GOT entry. if (parameters->options().output_is_position_independent()) { Reloc_section* rel_dyn = target->rel_dyn_section(layout); unsigned int got_offset = object->local_got_offset(r_sym, GOT_TYPE_STANDARD); rel_dyn->add_local_relative(object, r_sym, elfcpp::R_386_RELATIVE, got, got_offset); } } } break; // These are relocations which should only be seen by the // dynamic linker, and should never be seen here. case elfcpp::R_386_COPY: case elfcpp::R_386_GLOB_DAT: case elfcpp::R_386_JUMP_SLOT: case elfcpp::R_386_RELATIVE: case elfcpp::R_386_IRELATIVE: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DTPOFF32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC: gold_error(_("%s: unexpected reloc %u in object file"), object->name().c_str(), r_type); break; // These are initial TLS relocs, which are expected when // linking. case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD: // Global-dynamic case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTDESC: // Global-dynamic (from ~oliva url) case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM: // Local-dynamic case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDO_32: // Alternate local-dynamic case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE: // Initial-exec case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE_32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTIE: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE: // Local-exec case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE_32: { bool output_is_shared = parameters->options().shared(); const tls::Tls_optimization optimized_type = Target_i386::optimize_tls_reloc(!output_is_shared, r_type); switch (r_type) { case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD: // Global-dynamic if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_NONE) { // Create a pair of GOT entries for the module index and // dtv-relative offset. Output_data_got<32, false>* got = target->got_section(symtab, layout); unsigned int r_sym = elfcpp::elf_r_sym<32>(reloc.get_r_info()); unsigned int shndx = lsym.get_st_shndx(); bool is_ordinary; shndx = object->adjust_sym_shndx(r_sym, shndx, &is_ordinary); if (!is_ordinary) object->error(_("local symbol %u has bad shndx %u"), r_sym, shndx); else got->add_local_pair_with_rel(object, r_sym, shndx, GOT_TYPE_TLS_PAIR, target->rel_dyn_section(layout), elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32); } else if (optimized_type != tls::TLSOPT_TO_LE) unsupported_reloc_local(object, r_type); break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTDESC: // Global-dynamic (from ~oliva) target->define_tls_base_symbol(symtab, layout); if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_NONE) { // Create a double GOT entry with an R_386_TLS_DESC // reloc. The R_386_TLS_DESC reloc is resolved // lazily, so the GOT entry needs to be in an area in // .got.plt, not .got. Call got_section to make sure // the section has been created. target->got_section(symtab, layout); Output_data_got<32, false>* got = target->got_tlsdesc_section(); unsigned int r_sym = elfcpp::elf_r_sym<32>(reloc.get_r_info()); if (!object->local_has_got_offset(r_sym, GOT_TYPE_TLS_DESC)) { unsigned int got_offset = got->add_constant(0); // The local symbol value is stored in the second // GOT entry. got->add_local(object, r_sym, GOT_TYPE_TLS_DESC); // That set the GOT offset of the local symbol to // point to the second entry, but we want it to // point to the first. object->set_local_got_offset(r_sym, GOT_TYPE_TLS_DESC, got_offset); Reloc_section* rt = target->rel_tls_desc_section(layout); rt->add_absolute(elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC, got, got_offset); } } else if (optimized_type != tls::TLSOPT_TO_LE) unsupported_reloc_local(object, r_type); break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL: break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM: // Local-dynamic if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_NONE) { // Create a GOT entry for the module index. target->got_mod_index_entry(symtab, layout, object); } else if (optimized_type != tls::TLSOPT_TO_LE) unsupported_reloc_local(object, r_type); break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDO_32: // Alternate local-dynamic break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE: // Initial-exec case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE_32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTIE: layout->set_has_static_tls(); if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_NONE) { // For the R_386_TLS_IE relocation, we need to create a // dynamic relocation when building a shared library. if (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE && parameters->options().shared()) { Reloc_section* rel_dyn = target->rel_dyn_section(layout); unsigned int r_sym = elfcpp::elf_r_sym<32>(reloc.get_r_info()); rel_dyn->add_local_relative(object, r_sym, elfcpp::R_386_RELATIVE, output_section, data_shndx, reloc.get_r_offset()); } // Create a GOT entry for the tp-relative offset. Output_data_got<32, false>* got = target->got_section(symtab, layout); unsigned int r_sym = elfcpp::elf_r_sym<32>(reloc.get_r_info()); unsigned int dyn_r_type = (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE_32 ? elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF32 : elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF); unsigned int got_type = (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE_32 ? GOT_TYPE_TLS_OFFSET : GOT_TYPE_TLS_NOFFSET); got->add_local_with_rel(object, r_sym, got_type, target->rel_dyn_section(layout), dyn_r_type); } else if (optimized_type != tls::TLSOPT_TO_LE) unsupported_reloc_local(object, r_type); break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE: // Local-exec case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE_32: layout->set_has_static_tls(); if (output_is_shared) { // We need to create a dynamic relocation. gold_assert(lsym.get_st_type() != elfcpp::STT_SECTION); unsigned int r_sym = elfcpp::elf_r_sym<32>(reloc.get_r_info()); unsigned int dyn_r_type = (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE_32 ? elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF32 : elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF); Reloc_section* rel_dyn = target->rel_dyn_section(layout); rel_dyn->add_local(object, r_sym, dyn_r_type, output_section, data_shndx, reloc.get_r_offset()); } break; default: gold_unreachable(); } } break; case elfcpp::R_386_32PLT: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_PUSH: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_CALL: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_POP: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_PUSH: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_CALL: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_POP: case elfcpp::R_386_USED_BY_INTEL_200: default: unsupported_reloc_local(object, r_type); break; } } // Report an unsupported relocation against a global symbol. void Target_i386::Scan::unsupported_reloc_global( Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object, unsigned int r_type, Symbol* gsym) { gold_error(_("%s: unsupported reloc %u against global symbol %s"), object->name().c_str(), r_type, gsym->demangled_name().c_str()); } inline bool Target_i386::Scan::possible_function_pointer_reloc(unsigned int r_type) { switch (r_type) { case elfcpp::R_386_32: case elfcpp::R_386_16: case elfcpp::R_386_8: case elfcpp::R_386_GOTOFF: case elfcpp::R_386_GOT32: case elfcpp::R_386_GOT32X: { return true; } default: return false; } return false; } inline bool Target_i386::Scan::local_reloc_may_be_function_pointer( Symbol_table* , Layout* , Target_i386* , Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* , unsigned int , Output_section* , const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>& , unsigned int r_type, const elfcpp::Sym<32, false>&) { return possible_function_pointer_reloc(r_type); } inline bool Target_i386::Scan::global_reloc_may_be_function_pointer( Symbol_table* , Layout* , Target_i386* , Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* , unsigned int , Output_section* , const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>& , unsigned int r_type, Symbol*) { return possible_function_pointer_reloc(r_type); } // Scan a relocation for a global symbol. inline void Target_i386::Scan::global(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Target_i386* target, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object, unsigned int data_shndx, Output_section* output_section, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>& reloc, unsigned int r_type, Symbol* gsym) { // A STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol may require a PLT entry. if (gsym->type() == elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC && this->reloc_needs_plt_for_ifunc(object, r_type)) target->make_plt_entry(symtab, layout, gsym); switch (r_type) { case elfcpp::R_386_NONE: case elfcpp::R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT: case elfcpp::R_386_GNU_VTENTRY: break; case elfcpp::R_386_32: case elfcpp::R_386_16: case elfcpp::R_386_8: { // Make a PLT entry if necessary. if (gsym->needs_plt_entry()) { target->make_plt_entry(symtab, layout, gsym); // Since this is not a PC-relative relocation, we may be // taking the address of a function. In that case we need to // set the entry in the dynamic symbol table to the address of // the PLT entry. if (gsym->is_from_dynobj() && !parameters->options().shared()) gsym->set_needs_dynsym_value(); } // Make a dynamic relocation if necessary. if (gsym->needs_dynamic_reloc(Scan::get_reference_flags(r_type))) { if (!parameters->options().output_is_position_independent() && gsym->may_need_copy_reloc()) { target->copy_reloc(symtab, layout, object, data_shndx, output_section, gsym, reloc); } else if (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_32 && gsym->type() == elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC && gsym->can_use_relative_reloc(false) && !gsym->is_from_dynobj() && !gsym->is_undefined() && !gsym->is_preemptible()) { // Use an IRELATIVE reloc for a locally defined // STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol. This makes a function // address in a PIE executable match the address in a // shared library that it links against. Reloc_section* rel_dyn = target->rel_irelative_section(layout); rel_dyn->add_symbolless_global_addend(gsym, elfcpp::R_386_IRELATIVE, output_section, object, data_shndx, reloc.get_r_offset()); } else if (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_32 && gsym->can_use_relative_reloc(false)) { Reloc_section* rel_dyn = target->rel_dyn_section(layout); rel_dyn->add_global_relative(gsym, elfcpp::R_386_RELATIVE, output_section, object, data_shndx, reloc.get_r_offset()); } else { Reloc_section* rel_dyn = target->rel_dyn_section(layout); rel_dyn->add_global(gsym, r_type, output_section, object, data_shndx, reloc.get_r_offset()); } } } break; case elfcpp::R_386_PC32: case elfcpp::R_386_PC16: case elfcpp::R_386_PC8: { // Make a PLT entry if necessary. if (gsym->needs_plt_entry()) { // These relocations are used for function calls only in // non-PIC code. For a 32-bit relocation in a shared library, // we'll need a text relocation anyway, so we can skip the // PLT entry and let the dynamic linker bind the call directly // to the target. For smaller relocations, we should use a // PLT entry to ensure that the call can reach. if (!parameters->options().shared() || r_type != elfcpp::R_386_PC32) target->make_plt_entry(symtab, layout, gsym); } // Make a dynamic relocation if necessary. if (gsym->needs_dynamic_reloc(Scan::get_reference_flags(r_type))) { if (parameters->options().output_is_executable() && gsym->may_need_copy_reloc()) { target->copy_reloc(symtab, layout, object, data_shndx, output_section, gsym, reloc); } else { Reloc_section* rel_dyn = target->rel_dyn_section(layout); rel_dyn->add_global(gsym, r_type, output_section, object, data_shndx, reloc.get_r_offset()); } } } break; case elfcpp::R_386_GOT32: case elfcpp::R_386_GOT32X: { // The symbol requires a GOT section. Output_data_got<32, false>* got = target->got_section(symtab, layout); // If we convert this from // mov foo@GOT(%reg), %reg // to // lea foo@GOTOFF(%reg), %reg // in Relocate::relocate, then there is nothing to do here. if (reloc.get_r_offset() >= 2 && Target_i386::can_convert_mov_to_lea(gsym)) { section_size_type stype; const unsigned char* view = object->section_contents(data_shndx, &stype, true); if (view[reloc.get_r_offset() - 2] == 0x8b) break; } if (gsym->final_value_is_known()) { // For a STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol we want the PLT address. if (gsym->type() == elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC) got->add_global_plt(gsym, GOT_TYPE_STANDARD); else got->add_global(gsym, GOT_TYPE_STANDARD); } else { // If this symbol is not fully resolved, we need to add a // GOT entry with a dynamic relocation. Reloc_section* rel_dyn = target->rel_dyn_section(layout); // Use a GLOB_DAT rather than a RELATIVE reloc if: // // 1) The symbol may be defined in some other module. // // 2) We are building a shared library and this is a // protected symbol; using GLOB_DAT means that the dynamic // linker can use the address of the PLT in the main // executable when appropriate so that function address // comparisons work. // // 3) This is a STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol in position dependent // code, again so that function address comparisons work. if (gsym->is_from_dynobj() || gsym->is_undefined() || gsym->is_preemptible() || (gsym->visibility() == elfcpp::STV_PROTECTED && parameters->options().shared()) || (gsym->type() == elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC && parameters->options().output_is_position_independent())) got->add_global_with_rel(gsym, GOT_TYPE_STANDARD, rel_dyn, elfcpp::R_386_GLOB_DAT); else { // For a STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol we want to write the PLT // offset into the GOT, so that function pointer // comparisons work correctly. bool is_new; if (gsym->type() != elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC) is_new = got->add_global(gsym, GOT_TYPE_STANDARD); else { is_new = got->add_global_plt(gsym, GOT_TYPE_STANDARD); // Tell the dynamic linker to use the PLT address // when resolving relocations. if (gsym->is_from_dynobj() && !parameters->options().shared()) gsym->set_needs_dynsym_value(); } if (is_new) { unsigned int got_off = gsym->got_offset(GOT_TYPE_STANDARD); rel_dyn->add_global_relative(gsym, elfcpp::R_386_RELATIVE, got, got_off); } } } } break; case elfcpp::R_386_PLT32: // If the symbol is fully resolved, this is just a PC32 reloc. // Otherwise we need a PLT entry. if (gsym->final_value_is_known()) break; // If building a shared library, we can also skip the PLT entry // if the symbol is defined in the output file and is protected // or hidden. if (gsym->is_defined() && !gsym->is_from_dynobj() && !gsym->is_preemptible()) break; target->make_plt_entry(symtab, layout, gsym); break; case elfcpp::R_386_GOTOFF: case elfcpp::R_386_GOTPC: // We need a GOT section. target->got_section(symtab, layout); break; // These are relocations which should only be seen by the // dynamic linker, and should never be seen here. case elfcpp::R_386_COPY: case elfcpp::R_386_GLOB_DAT: case elfcpp::R_386_JUMP_SLOT: case elfcpp::R_386_RELATIVE: case elfcpp::R_386_IRELATIVE: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DTPOFF32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC: gold_error(_("%s: unexpected reloc %u in object file"), object->name().c_str(), r_type); break; // These are initial tls relocs, which are expected when // linking. case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD: // Global-dynamic case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTDESC: // Global-dynamic (from ~oliva url) case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM: // Local-dynamic case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDO_32: // Alternate local-dynamic case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE: // Initial-exec case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE_32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTIE: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE: // Local-exec case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE_32: { const bool is_final = gsym->final_value_is_known(); const tls::Tls_optimization optimized_type = Target_i386::optimize_tls_reloc(is_final, r_type); switch (r_type) { case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD: // Global-dynamic if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_NONE) { // Create a pair of GOT entries for the module index and // dtv-relative offset. Output_data_got<32, false>* got = target->got_section(symtab, layout); got->add_global_pair_with_rel(gsym, GOT_TYPE_TLS_PAIR, target->rel_dyn_section(layout), elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32, elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DTPOFF32); } else if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_TO_IE) { // Create a GOT entry for the tp-relative offset. Output_data_got<32, false>* got = target->got_section(symtab, layout); got->add_global_with_rel(gsym, GOT_TYPE_TLS_NOFFSET, target->rel_dyn_section(layout), elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF); } else if (optimized_type != tls::TLSOPT_TO_LE) unsupported_reloc_global(object, r_type, gsym); break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTDESC: // Global-dynamic (~oliva url) target->define_tls_base_symbol(symtab, layout); if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_NONE) { // Create a double GOT entry with an R_386_TLS_DESC // reloc. The R_386_TLS_DESC reloc is resolved // lazily, so the GOT entry needs to be in an area in // .got.plt, not .got. Call got_section to make sure // the section has been created. target->got_section(symtab, layout); Output_data_got<32, false>* got = target->got_tlsdesc_section(); Reloc_section* rt = target->rel_tls_desc_section(layout); got->add_global_pair_with_rel(gsym, GOT_TYPE_TLS_DESC, rt, elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC, 0); } else if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_TO_IE) { // Create a GOT entry for the tp-relative offset. Output_data_got<32, false>* got = target->got_section(symtab, layout); got->add_global_with_rel(gsym, GOT_TYPE_TLS_NOFFSET, target->rel_dyn_section(layout), elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF); } else if (optimized_type != tls::TLSOPT_TO_LE) unsupported_reloc_global(object, r_type, gsym); break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL: break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM: // Local-dynamic if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_NONE) { // Create a GOT entry for the module index. target->got_mod_index_entry(symtab, layout, object); } else if (optimized_type != tls::TLSOPT_TO_LE) unsupported_reloc_global(object, r_type, gsym); break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDO_32: // Alternate local-dynamic break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE: // Initial-exec case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE_32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTIE: layout->set_has_static_tls(); if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_NONE) { // For the R_386_TLS_IE relocation, we need to create a // dynamic relocation when building a shared library. if (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE && parameters->options().shared()) { Reloc_section* rel_dyn = target->rel_dyn_section(layout); rel_dyn->add_global_relative(gsym, elfcpp::R_386_RELATIVE, output_section, object, data_shndx, reloc.get_r_offset()); } // Create a GOT entry for the tp-relative offset. Output_data_got<32, false>* got = target->got_section(symtab, layout); unsigned int dyn_r_type = (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE_32 ? elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF32 : elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF); unsigned int got_type = (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE_32 ? GOT_TYPE_TLS_OFFSET : GOT_TYPE_TLS_NOFFSET); got->add_global_with_rel(gsym, got_type, target->rel_dyn_section(layout), dyn_r_type); } else if (optimized_type != tls::TLSOPT_TO_LE) unsupported_reloc_global(object, r_type, gsym); break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE: // Local-exec case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE_32: layout->set_has_static_tls(); if (parameters->options().shared()) { // We need to create a dynamic relocation. unsigned int dyn_r_type = (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE_32 ? elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF32 : elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF); Reloc_section* rel_dyn = target->rel_dyn_section(layout); rel_dyn->add_global(gsym, dyn_r_type, output_section, object, data_shndx, reloc.get_r_offset()); } break; default: gold_unreachable(); } } break; case elfcpp::R_386_32PLT: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_PUSH: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_CALL: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_POP: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_PUSH: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_CALL: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_POP: case elfcpp::R_386_USED_BY_INTEL_200: default: unsupported_reloc_global(object, r_type, gsym); break; } } // Process relocations for gc. void Target_i386::gc_process_relocs(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object, unsigned int data_shndx, unsigned int, const unsigned char* prelocs, size_t reloc_count, Output_section* output_section, bool needs_special_offset_handling, size_t local_symbol_count, const unsigned char* plocal_symbols) { gold::gc_process_relocs<32, false, Target_i386, elfcpp::SHT_REL, Target_i386::Scan, Target_i386::Relocatable_size_for_reloc>( symtab, layout, this, object, data_shndx, prelocs, reloc_count, output_section, needs_special_offset_handling, local_symbol_count, plocal_symbols); } // Scan relocations for a section. void Target_i386::scan_relocs(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object, unsigned int data_shndx, unsigned int sh_type, const unsigned char* prelocs, size_t reloc_count, Output_section* output_section, bool needs_special_offset_handling, size_t local_symbol_count, const unsigned char* plocal_symbols) { if (sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_RELA) { gold_error(_("%s: unsupported RELA reloc section"), object->name().c_str()); return; } gold::scan_relocs<32, false, Target_i386, elfcpp::SHT_REL, Target_i386::Scan>( symtab, layout, this, object, data_shndx, prelocs, reloc_count, output_section, needs_special_offset_handling, local_symbol_count, plocal_symbols); } // Finalize the sections. void Target_i386::do_finalize_sections( Layout* layout, const Input_objects*, Symbol_table* symtab) { const Reloc_section* rel_plt = (this->plt_ == NULL ? NULL : this->plt_->rel_plt()); layout->add_target_dynamic_tags(true, this->got_plt_, rel_plt, this->rel_dyn_, true, false); // Emit any relocs we saved in an attempt to avoid generating COPY // relocs. if (this->copy_relocs_.any_saved_relocs()) this->copy_relocs_.emit(this->rel_dyn_section(layout)); // Set the size of the _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ symbol to the size of // the .got.plt section. Symbol* sym = this->global_offset_table_; if (sym != NULL) { uint32_t data_size = this->got_plt_->current_data_size(); symtab->get_sized_symbol<32>(sym)->set_symsize(data_size); } if (parameters->doing_static_link() && (this->plt_ == NULL || !this->plt_->has_irelative_section())) { // If linking statically, make sure that the __rel_iplt symbols // were defined if necessary, even if we didn't create a PLT. static const Define_symbol_in_segment syms[] = { { "__rel_iplt_start", // name elfcpp::PT_LOAD, // segment_type elfcpp::PF_W, // segment_flags_set elfcpp::PF(0), // segment_flags_clear 0, // value 0, // size elfcpp::STT_NOTYPE, // type elfcpp::STB_GLOBAL, // binding elfcpp::STV_HIDDEN, // visibility 0, // nonvis Symbol::SEGMENT_START, // offset_from_base true // only_if_ref }, { "__rel_iplt_end", // name elfcpp::PT_LOAD, // segment_type elfcpp::PF_W, // segment_flags_set elfcpp::PF(0), // segment_flags_clear 0, // value 0, // size elfcpp::STT_NOTYPE, // type elfcpp::STB_GLOBAL, // binding elfcpp::STV_HIDDEN, // visibility 0, // nonvis Symbol::SEGMENT_START, // offset_from_base true // only_if_ref } }; symtab->define_symbols(layout, 2, syms, layout->script_options()->saw_sections_clause()); } } // Return whether a direct absolute static relocation needs to be applied. // In cases where Scan::local() or Scan::global() has created // a dynamic relocation other than R_386_RELATIVE, the addend // of the relocation is carried in the data, and we must not // apply the static relocation. inline bool Target_i386::Relocate::should_apply_static_reloc(const Sized_symbol<32>* gsym, unsigned int r_type, bool is_32bit, Output_section* output_section) { // If the output section is not allocated, then we didn't call // scan_relocs, we didn't create a dynamic reloc, and we must apply // the reloc here. if ((output_section->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0) return true; int ref_flags = Scan::get_reference_flags(r_type); // For local symbols, we will have created a non-RELATIVE dynamic // relocation only if (a) the output is position independent, // (b) the relocation is absolute (not pc- or segment-relative), and // (c) the relocation is not 32 bits wide. if (gsym == NULL) return !(parameters->options().output_is_position_independent() && (ref_flags & Symbol::ABSOLUTE_REF) && !is_32bit); // For global symbols, we use the same helper routines used in the // scan pass. If we did not create a dynamic relocation, or if we // created a RELATIVE dynamic relocation, we should apply the static // relocation. bool has_dyn = gsym->needs_dynamic_reloc(ref_flags); bool is_rel = (ref_flags & Symbol::ABSOLUTE_REF) && gsym->can_use_relative_reloc(ref_flags & Symbol::FUNCTION_CALL); return !has_dyn || is_rel; } // Perform a relocation. inline bool Target_i386::Relocate::relocate(const Relocate_info<32, false>* relinfo, Target_i386* target, Output_section* output_section, size_t relnum, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>& rel, unsigned int r_type, const Sized_symbol<32>* gsym, const Symbol_value<32>* psymval, unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr address, section_size_type view_size) { if (this->skip_call_tls_get_addr_) { if ((r_type != elfcpp::R_386_PLT32 && r_type != elfcpp::R_386_PC32) || gsym == NULL || strcmp(gsym->name(), "___tls_get_addr") != 0) gold_error_at_location(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), _("missing expected TLS relocation")); else { this->skip_call_tls_get_addr_ = false; return false; } } if (view == NULL) return true; const Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object = relinfo->object; // Pick the value to use for symbols defined in shared objects. Symbol_value<32> symval; if (gsym != NULL && gsym->type() == elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC && r_type == elfcpp::R_386_32 && gsym->needs_dynamic_reloc(Scan::get_reference_flags(r_type)) && gsym->can_use_relative_reloc(false) && !gsym->is_from_dynobj() && !gsym->is_undefined() && !gsym->is_preemptible()) { // In this case we are generating a R_386_IRELATIVE reloc. We // want to use the real value of the symbol, not the PLT offset. } else if (gsym != NULL && gsym->use_plt_offset(Scan::get_reference_flags(r_type))) { symval.set_output_value(target->plt_address_for_global(gsym)); psymval = &symval; } else if (gsym == NULL && psymval->is_ifunc_symbol()) { unsigned int r_sym = elfcpp::elf_r_sym<32>(rel.get_r_info()); if (object->local_has_plt_offset(r_sym)) { symval.set_output_value(target->plt_address_for_local(object, r_sym)); psymval = &symval; } } bool baseless; switch (r_type) { case elfcpp::R_386_NONE: case elfcpp::R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT: case elfcpp::R_386_GNU_VTENTRY: break; case elfcpp::R_386_32: if (should_apply_static_reloc(gsym, r_type, true, output_section)) Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel32(view, object, psymval); break; case elfcpp::R_386_PC32: if (should_apply_static_reloc(gsym, r_type, true, output_section)) Relocate_functions<32, false>::pcrel32(view, object, psymval, address); break; case elfcpp::R_386_16: if (should_apply_static_reloc(gsym, r_type, false, output_section)) Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel16(view, object, psymval); break; case elfcpp::R_386_PC16: if (should_apply_static_reloc(gsym, r_type, false, output_section)) Relocate_functions<32, false>::pcrel16(view, object, psymval, address); break; case elfcpp::R_386_8: if (should_apply_static_reloc(gsym, r_type, false, output_section)) Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel8(view, object, psymval); break; case elfcpp::R_386_PC8: if (should_apply_static_reloc(gsym, r_type, false, output_section)) Relocate_functions<32, false>::pcrel8(view, object, psymval, address); break; case elfcpp::R_386_PLT32: gold_assert(gsym == NULL || gsym->has_plt_offset() || gsym->final_value_is_known() || (gsym->is_defined() && !gsym->is_from_dynobj() && !gsym->is_preemptible())); Relocate_functions<32, false>::pcrel32(view, object, psymval, address); break; case elfcpp::R_386_GOT32: case elfcpp::R_386_GOT32X: baseless = (view[-1] & 0xc7) == 0x5; // R_386_GOT32 and R_386_GOT32X don't work without base register // when generating a position-independent output file. if (baseless && parameters->options().output_is_position_independent()) { if(gsym) gold_error_at_location(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), _("unexpected reloc %u against global symbol %s without base register in object file when generating a position-independent output file"), r_type, gsym->demangled_name().c_str()); else gold_error_at_location(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), _("unexpected reloc %u against local symbol without base register in object file when generating a position-independent output file"), r_type); } // Convert // mov foo@GOT(%reg), %reg // to // lea foo@GOTOFF(%reg), %reg // if possible. if (rel.get_r_offset() >= 2 && view[-2] == 0x8b && ((gsym == NULL && !psymval->is_ifunc_symbol()) || (gsym != NULL && Target_i386::can_convert_mov_to_lea(gsym)))) { view[-2] = 0x8d; elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr value; value = psymval->value(object, 0); // Don't subtract the .got.plt section address for baseless // addressing. if (!baseless) value -= target->got_plt_section()->address(); Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel32(view, value); } else { // The GOT pointer points to the end of the GOT section. // We need to subtract the size of the GOT section to get // the actual offset to use in the relocation. unsigned int got_offset = 0; if (gsym != NULL) { gold_assert(gsym->has_got_offset(GOT_TYPE_STANDARD)); got_offset = (gsym->got_offset(GOT_TYPE_STANDARD) - target->got_size()); } else { unsigned int r_sym = elfcpp::elf_r_sym<32>(rel.get_r_info()); gold_assert(object->local_has_got_offset(r_sym, GOT_TYPE_STANDARD)); got_offset = (object->local_got_offset(r_sym, GOT_TYPE_STANDARD) - target->got_size()); } // Add the .got.plt section address for baseless addressing. if (baseless) got_offset += target->got_plt_section()->address(); Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel32(view, got_offset); } break; case elfcpp::R_386_GOTOFF: { elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr value; value = (psymval->value(object, 0) - target->got_plt_section()->address()); Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel32(view, value); } break; case elfcpp::R_386_GOTPC: { elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr value; value = target->got_plt_section()->address(); Relocate_functions<32, false>::pcrel32(view, value, address); } break; case elfcpp::R_386_COPY: case elfcpp::R_386_GLOB_DAT: case elfcpp::R_386_JUMP_SLOT: case elfcpp::R_386_RELATIVE: case elfcpp::R_386_IRELATIVE: // These are outstanding tls relocs, which are unexpected when // linking. case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DTPOFF32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC: gold_error_at_location(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), _("unexpected reloc %u in object file"), r_type); break; // These are initial tls relocs, which are expected when // linking. case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD: // Global-dynamic case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTDESC: // Global-dynamic (from ~oliva url) case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM: // Local-dynamic case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDO_32: // Alternate local-dynamic case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE: // Initial-exec case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE_32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTIE: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE: // Local-exec case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE_32: this->relocate_tls(relinfo, target, relnum, rel, r_type, gsym, psymval, view, address, view_size); break; case elfcpp::R_386_32PLT: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_PUSH: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_CALL: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_POP: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_PUSH: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_CALL: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_POP: case elfcpp::R_386_USED_BY_INTEL_200: default: gold_error_at_location(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), _("unsupported reloc %u"), r_type); break; } return true; } // Perform a TLS relocation. inline void Target_i386::Relocate::relocate_tls(const Relocate_info<32, false>* relinfo, Target_i386* target, size_t relnum, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>& rel, unsigned int r_type, const Sized_symbol<32>* gsym, const Symbol_value<32>* psymval, unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr, section_size_type view_size) { Output_segment* tls_segment = relinfo->layout->tls_segment(); const Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object = relinfo->object; elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr value = psymval->value(object, 0); const bool is_final = (gsym == NULL ? !parameters->options().shared() : gsym->final_value_is_known()); const tls::Tls_optimization optimized_type = Target_i386::optimize_tls_reloc(is_final, r_type); switch (r_type) { case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD: // Global-dynamic if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_TO_LE) { if (tls_segment == NULL) { gold_assert(parameters->errors()->error_count() > 0 || issue_undefined_symbol_error(gsym)); return; } this->tls_gd_to_le(relinfo, relnum, tls_segment, rel, r_type, value, view, view_size); break; } else { unsigned int got_type = (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_TO_IE ? GOT_TYPE_TLS_NOFFSET : GOT_TYPE_TLS_PAIR); unsigned int got_offset; if (gsym != NULL) { gold_assert(gsym->has_got_offset(got_type)); got_offset = gsym->got_offset(got_type) - target->got_size(); } else { unsigned int r_sym = elfcpp::elf_r_sym<32>(rel.get_r_info()); gold_assert(object->local_has_got_offset(r_sym, got_type)); got_offset = (object->local_got_offset(r_sym, got_type) - target->got_size()); } if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_TO_IE) { this->tls_gd_to_ie(relinfo, relnum, tls_segment, rel, r_type, got_offset, view, view_size); break; } else if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_NONE) { // Relocate the field with the offset of the pair of GOT // entries. Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel32(view, got_offset); break; } } gold_error_at_location(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), _("unsupported reloc %u"), r_type); break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTDESC: // Global-dynamic (from ~oliva url) case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL: this->local_dynamic_type_ = LOCAL_DYNAMIC_GNU; if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_TO_LE) { if (tls_segment == NULL) { gold_assert(parameters->errors()->error_count() > 0 || issue_undefined_symbol_error(gsym)); return; } this->tls_desc_gd_to_le(relinfo, relnum, tls_segment, rel, r_type, value, view, view_size); break; } else { unsigned int got_type = (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_TO_IE ? GOT_TYPE_TLS_NOFFSET : GOT_TYPE_TLS_DESC); unsigned int got_offset = 0; if (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTDESC && optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_NONE) { // We created GOT entries in the .got.tlsdesc portion of // the .got.plt section, but the offset stored in the // symbol is the offset within .got.tlsdesc. got_offset = (target->got_size() + target->got_plt_section()->data_size()); } if (gsym != NULL) { gold_assert(gsym->has_got_offset(got_type)); got_offset += gsym->got_offset(got_type) - target->got_size(); } else { unsigned int r_sym = elfcpp::elf_r_sym<32>(rel.get_r_info()); gold_assert(object->local_has_got_offset(r_sym, got_type)); got_offset += (object->local_got_offset(r_sym, got_type) - target->got_size()); } if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_TO_IE) { if (tls_segment == NULL) { gold_assert(parameters->errors()->error_count() > 0 || issue_undefined_symbol_error(gsym)); return; } this->tls_desc_gd_to_ie(relinfo, relnum, tls_segment, rel, r_type, got_offset, view, view_size); break; } else if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_NONE) { if (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTDESC) { // Relocate the field with the offset of the pair of GOT // entries. Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel32(view, got_offset); } break; } } gold_error_at_location(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), _("unsupported reloc %u"), r_type); break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM: // Local-dynamic if (this->local_dynamic_type_ == LOCAL_DYNAMIC_SUN) { gold_error_at_location(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), _("both SUN and GNU model " "TLS relocations")); break; } this->local_dynamic_type_ = LOCAL_DYNAMIC_GNU; if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_TO_LE) { if (tls_segment == NULL) { gold_assert(parameters->errors()->error_count() > 0 || issue_undefined_symbol_error(gsym)); return; } this->tls_ld_to_le(relinfo, relnum, tls_segment, rel, r_type, value, view, view_size); break; } else if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_NONE) { // Relocate the field with the offset of the GOT entry for // the module index. unsigned int got_offset; got_offset = (target->got_mod_index_entry(NULL, NULL, NULL) - target->got_size()); Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel32(view, got_offset); break; } gold_error_at_location(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), _("unsupported reloc %u"), r_type); break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDO_32: // Alternate local-dynamic if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_TO_LE) { // This reloc can appear in debugging sections, in which // case we must not convert to local-exec. We decide what // to do based on whether the section is marked as // containing executable code. That is what the GNU linker // does as well. elfcpp::Shdr<32, false> shdr(relinfo->data_shdr); if ((shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0) { if (tls_segment == NULL) { gold_assert(parameters->errors()->error_count() > 0 || issue_undefined_symbol_error(gsym)); return; } value -= tls_segment->memsz(); } } Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel32(view, value); break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE: // Initial-exec case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTIE: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE_32: if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_TO_LE) { if (tls_segment == NULL) { gold_assert(parameters->errors()->error_count() > 0 || issue_undefined_symbol_error(gsym)); return; } Target_i386::Relocate::tls_ie_to_le(relinfo, relnum, tls_segment, rel, r_type, value, view, view_size); break; } else if (optimized_type == tls::TLSOPT_NONE) { // Relocate the field with the offset of the GOT entry for // the tp-relative offset of the symbol. unsigned int got_type = (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE_32 ? GOT_TYPE_TLS_OFFSET : GOT_TYPE_TLS_NOFFSET); unsigned int got_offset; if (gsym != NULL) { gold_assert(gsym->has_got_offset(got_type)); got_offset = gsym->got_offset(got_type); } else { unsigned int r_sym = elfcpp::elf_r_sym<32>(rel.get_r_info()); gold_assert(object->local_has_got_offset(r_sym, got_type)); got_offset = object->local_got_offset(r_sym, got_type); } // For the R_386_TLS_IE relocation, we need to apply the // absolute address of the GOT entry. if (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE) got_offset += target->got_plt_section()->address(); // All GOT offsets are relative to the end of the GOT. got_offset -= target->got_size(); Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel32(view, got_offset); break; } gold_error_at_location(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), _("unsupported reloc %u"), r_type); break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE: // Local-exec // If we're creating a shared library, a dynamic relocation will // have been created for this location, so do not apply it now. if (!parameters->options().shared()) { if (tls_segment == NULL) { gold_assert(parameters->errors()->error_count() > 0 || issue_undefined_symbol_error(gsym)); return; } value -= tls_segment->memsz(); Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel32(view, value); } break; case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE_32: // If we're creating a shared library, a dynamic relocation will // have been created for this location, so do not apply it now. if (!parameters->options().shared()) { if (tls_segment == NULL) { gold_assert(parameters->errors()->error_count() > 0 || issue_undefined_symbol_error(gsym)); return; } value = tls_segment->memsz() - value; Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel32(view, value); } break; } } // Do a relocation in which we convert a TLS General-Dynamic to a // Local-Exec. inline void Target_i386::Relocate::tls_gd_to_le(const Relocate_info<32, false>* relinfo, size_t relnum, Output_segment* tls_segment, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>& rel, unsigned int, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr value, unsigned char* view, section_size_type view_size) { // leal foo(,%reg,1),%eax; call ___tls_get_addr // ==> movl %gs:0,%eax; subl $foo@tpoff,%eax // leal foo(%reg),%eax; call ___tls_get_addr // ==> movl %gs:0,%eax; subl $foo@tpoff,%eax tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, -2); tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, 9); unsigned char op1 = view[-1]; unsigned char op2 = view[-2]; tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), op2 == 0x8d || op2 == 0x04); tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view[4] == 0xe8); int roff = 5; if (op2 == 0x04) { tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, -3); tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view[-3] == 0x8d); tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), ((op1 & 0xc7) == 0x05 && op1 != (4 << 3))); memcpy(view - 3, "\x65\xa1\0\0\0\0\x81\xe8\0\0\0", 12); } else { tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), (op1 & 0xf8) == 0x80 && (op1 & 7) != 4); if (rel.get_r_offset() + 9 < view_size && view[9] == 0x90) { // There is a trailing nop. Use the size byte subl. memcpy(view - 2, "\x65\xa1\0\0\0\0\x81\xe8\0\0\0", 12); roff = 6; } else { // Use the five byte subl. memcpy(view - 2, "\x65\xa1\0\0\0\0\x2d\0\0\0", 11); } } value = tls_segment->memsz() - value; Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel32(view + roff, value); // The next reloc should be a PLT32 reloc against __tls_get_addr. // We can skip it. this->skip_call_tls_get_addr_ = true; } // Do a relocation in which we convert a TLS General-Dynamic to an // Initial-Exec. inline void Target_i386::Relocate::tls_gd_to_ie(const Relocate_info<32, false>* relinfo, size_t relnum, Output_segment*, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>& rel, unsigned int, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr value, unsigned char* view, section_size_type view_size) { // leal foo(,%ebx,1),%eax; call ___tls_get_addr // ==> movl %gs:0,%eax; addl foo@gotntpoff(%ebx),%eax // leal foo(%ebx),%eax; call ___tls_get_addr; nop // ==> movl %gs:0,%eax; addl foo@gotntpoff(%ebx),%eax tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, -2); tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, 9); unsigned char op1 = view[-1]; unsigned char op2 = view[-2]; tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), op2 == 0x8d || op2 == 0x04); tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view[4] == 0xe8); int roff; if (op2 == 0x04) { tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, -3); tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view[-3] == 0x8d); tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), ((op1 & 0xc7) == 0x05 && op1 != (4 << 3))); roff = 5; } else { tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, 10); tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), (op1 & 0xf8) == 0x80 && (op1 & 7) != 4); tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view[9] == 0x90); roff = 6; } memcpy(view + roff - 8, "\x65\xa1\0\0\0\0\x03\x83\0\0\0", 12); Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel32(view + roff, value); // The next reloc should be a PLT32 reloc against __tls_get_addr. // We can skip it. this->skip_call_tls_get_addr_ = true; } // Do a relocation in which we convert a TLS_GOTDESC or TLS_DESC_CALL // General-Dynamic to a Local-Exec. inline void Target_i386::Relocate::tls_desc_gd_to_le( const Relocate_info<32, false>* relinfo, size_t relnum, Output_segment* tls_segment, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>& rel, unsigned int r_type, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr value, unsigned char* view, section_size_type view_size) { if (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTDESC) { // leal foo@TLSDESC(%ebx), %eax // ==> leal foo@NTPOFF, %eax tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, -2); tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, 4); tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view[-2] == 0x8d && view[-1] == 0x83); view[-1] = 0x05; value -= tls_segment->memsz(); Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel32(view, value); } else { // call *foo@TLSCALL(%eax) // ==> nop; nop gold_assert(r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL); tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, 2); tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view[0] == 0xff && view[1] == 0x10); view[0] = 0x66; view[1] = 0x90; } } // Do a relocation in which we convert a TLS_GOTDESC or TLS_DESC_CALL // General-Dynamic to an Initial-Exec. inline void Target_i386::Relocate::tls_desc_gd_to_ie( const Relocate_info<32, false>* relinfo, size_t relnum, Output_segment*, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>& rel, unsigned int r_type, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr value, unsigned char* view, section_size_type view_size) { if (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTDESC) { // leal foo@TLSDESC(%ebx), %eax // ==> movl foo@GOTNTPOFF(%ebx), %eax tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, -2); tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, 4); tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view[-2] == 0x8d && view[-1] == 0x83); view[-2] = 0x8b; Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel32(view, value); } else { // call *foo@TLSCALL(%eax) // ==> nop; nop gold_assert(r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL); tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, 2); tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view[0] == 0xff && view[1] == 0x10); view[0] = 0x66; view[1] = 0x90; } } // Do a relocation in which we convert a TLS Local-Dynamic to a // Local-Exec. inline void Target_i386::Relocate::tls_ld_to_le(const Relocate_info<32, false>* relinfo, size_t relnum, Output_segment*, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>& rel, unsigned int, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr, unsigned char* view, section_size_type view_size) { // leal foo(%reg), %eax; call ___tls_get_addr // ==> movl %gs:0,%eax; nop; leal 0(%esi,1),%esi tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, -2); tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, 9); // FIXME: Does this test really always pass? tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view[-2] == 0x8d && view[-1] == 0x83); tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view[4] == 0xe8); memcpy(view - 2, "\x65\xa1\0\0\0\0\x90\x8d\x74\x26\0", 11); // The next reloc should be a PLT32 reloc against __tls_get_addr. // We can skip it. this->skip_call_tls_get_addr_ = true; } // Do a relocation in which we convert a TLS Initial-Exec to a // Local-Exec. inline void Target_i386::Relocate::tls_ie_to_le(const Relocate_info<32, false>* relinfo, size_t relnum, Output_segment* tls_segment, const elfcpp::Rel<32, false>& rel, unsigned int r_type, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr value, unsigned char* view, section_size_type view_size) { // We have to actually change the instructions, which means that we // need to examine the opcodes to figure out which instruction we // are looking at. if (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE) { // movl %gs:XX,%eax ==> movl $YY,%eax // movl %gs:XX,%reg ==> movl $YY,%reg // addl %gs:XX,%reg ==> addl $YY,%reg tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, -1); tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, 4); unsigned char op1 = view[-1]; if (op1 == 0xa1) { // movl XX,%eax ==> movl $YY,%eax view[-1] = 0xb8; } else { tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, -2); unsigned char op2 = view[-2]; if (op2 == 0x8b) { // movl XX,%reg ==> movl $YY,%reg tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), (op1 & 0xc7) == 0x05); view[-2] = 0xc7; view[-1] = 0xc0 | ((op1 >> 3) & 7); } else if (op2 == 0x03) { // addl XX,%reg ==> addl $YY,%reg tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), (op1 & 0xc7) == 0x05); view[-2] = 0x81; view[-1] = 0xc0 | ((op1 >> 3) & 7); } else tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), 0); } } else { // subl %gs:XX(%reg1),%reg2 ==> subl $YY,%reg2 // movl %gs:XX(%reg1),%reg2 ==> movl $YY,%reg2 // addl %gs:XX(%reg1),%reg2 ==> addl $YY,$reg2 tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, -2); tls::check_range(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), view_size, 4); unsigned char op1 = view[-1]; unsigned char op2 = view[-2]; tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), (op1 & 0xc0) == 0x80 && (op1 & 7) != 4); if (op2 == 0x8b) { // movl %gs:XX(%reg1),%reg2 ==> movl $YY,%reg2 view[-2] = 0xc7; view[-1] = 0xc0 | ((op1 >> 3) & 7); } else if (op2 == 0x2b) { // subl %gs:XX(%reg1),%reg2 ==> subl $YY,%reg2 view[-2] = 0x81; view[-1] = 0xe8 | ((op1 >> 3) & 7); } else if (op2 == 0x03) { // addl %gs:XX(%reg1),%reg2 ==> addl $YY,$reg2 view[-2] = 0x81; view[-1] = 0xc0 | ((op1 >> 3) & 7); } else tls::check_tls(relinfo, relnum, rel.get_r_offset(), 0); } value = tls_segment->memsz() - value; if (r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE || r_type == elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTIE) value = - value; Relocate_functions<32, false>::rel32(view, value); } // Relocate section data. void Target_i386::relocate_section(const Relocate_info<32, false>* relinfo, unsigned int sh_type, const unsigned char* prelocs, size_t reloc_count, Output_section* output_section, bool needs_special_offset_handling, unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr address, section_size_type view_size, const Reloc_symbol_changes* reloc_symbol_changes) { gold_assert(sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_REL); gold::relocate_section<32, false, Target_i386, elfcpp::SHT_REL, Target_i386::Relocate, gold::Default_comdat_behavior>( relinfo, this, prelocs, reloc_count, output_section, needs_special_offset_handling, view, address, view_size, reloc_symbol_changes); } // Return the size of a relocation while scanning during a relocatable // link. unsigned int Target_i386::Relocatable_size_for_reloc::get_size_for_reloc( unsigned int r_type, Relobj* object) { switch (r_type) { case elfcpp::R_386_NONE: case elfcpp::R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT: case elfcpp::R_386_GNU_VTENTRY: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD: // Global-dynamic case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTDESC: // Global-dynamic (from ~oliva url) case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM: // Local-dynamic case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDO_32: // Alternate local-dynamic case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE: // Initial-exec case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_IE_32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GOTIE: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE: // Local-exec case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LE_32: return 0; case elfcpp::R_386_32: case elfcpp::R_386_PC32: case elfcpp::R_386_GOT32: case elfcpp::R_386_GOT32X: case elfcpp::R_386_PLT32: case elfcpp::R_386_GOTOFF: case elfcpp::R_386_GOTPC: return 4; case elfcpp::R_386_16: case elfcpp::R_386_PC16: return 2; case elfcpp::R_386_8: case elfcpp::R_386_PC8: return 1; // These are relocations which should only be seen by the // dynamic linker, and should never be seen here. case elfcpp::R_386_COPY: case elfcpp::R_386_GLOB_DAT: case elfcpp::R_386_JUMP_SLOT: case elfcpp::R_386_RELATIVE: case elfcpp::R_386_IRELATIVE: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DTPOFF32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_TPOFF32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_DESC: object->error(_("unexpected reloc %u in object file"), r_type); return 0; case elfcpp::R_386_32PLT: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_PUSH: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_CALL: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_GD_POP: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_32: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_PUSH: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_CALL: case elfcpp::R_386_TLS_LDM_POP: case elfcpp::R_386_USED_BY_INTEL_200: default: object->error(_("unsupported reloc %u in object file"), r_type); return 0; } } // Scan the relocs during a relocatable link. void Target_i386::scan_relocatable_relocs(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object, unsigned int data_shndx, unsigned int sh_type, const unsigned char* prelocs, size_t reloc_count, Output_section* output_section, bool needs_special_offset_handling, size_t local_symbol_count, const unsigned char* plocal_symbols, Relocatable_relocs* rr) { gold_assert(sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_REL); typedef gold::Default_scan_relocatable_relocs Scan_relocatable_relocs; gold::scan_relocatable_relocs<32, false, elfcpp::SHT_REL, Scan_relocatable_relocs>( symtab, layout, object, data_shndx, prelocs, reloc_count, output_section, needs_special_offset_handling, local_symbol_count, plocal_symbols, rr); } // Emit relocations for a section. void Target_i386::relocate_relocs( const Relocate_info<32, false>* relinfo, unsigned int sh_type, const unsigned char* prelocs, size_t reloc_count, Output_section* output_section, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Off offset_in_output_section, const Relocatable_relocs* rr, unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr view_address, section_size_type view_size, unsigned char* reloc_view, section_size_type reloc_view_size) { gold_assert(sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_REL); gold::relocate_relocs<32, false, elfcpp::SHT_REL>( relinfo, prelocs, reloc_count, output_section, offset_in_output_section, rr, view, view_address, view_size, reloc_view, reloc_view_size); } // Return the value to use for a dynamic which requires special // treatment. This is how we support equality comparisons of function // pointers across shared library boundaries, as described in the // processor specific ABI supplement. uint64_t Target_i386::do_dynsym_value(const Symbol* gsym) const { gold_assert(gsym->is_from_dynobj() && gsym->has_plt_offset()); return this->plt_address_for_global(gsym); } // Return a string used to fill a code section with nops to take up // the specified length. std::string Target_i386::do_code_fill(section_size_type length) const { if (length >= 16) { // Build a jmp instruction to skip over the bytes. unsigned char jmp[5]; jmp[0] = 0xe9; elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, false>::writeval(jmp + 1, length - 5); return (std::string(reinterpret_cast(&jmp[0]), 5) + std::string(length - 5, static_cast(0x90))); } // Nop sequences of various lengths. const char nop1[1] = { '\x90' }; // nop const char nop2[2] = { '\x66', '\x90' }; // xchg %ax %ax const char nop3[3] = { '\x8d', '\x76', '\x00' }; // leal 0(%esi),%esi const char nop4[4] = { '\x8d', '\x74', '\x26', // leal 0(%esi,1),%esi '\x00'}; const char nop5[5] = { '\x90', '\x8d', '\x74', // nop '\x26', '\x00' }; // leal 0(%esi,1),%esi const char nop6[6] = { '\x8d', '\xb6', '\x00', // leal 0L(%esi),%esi '\x00', '\x00', '\x00' }; const char nop7[7] = { '\x8d', '\xb4', '\x26', // leal 0L(%esi,1),%esi '\x00', '\x00', '\x00', '\x00' }; const char nop8[8] = { '\x90', '\x8d', '\xb4', // nop '\x26', '\x00', '\x00', // leal 0L(%esi,1),%esi '\x00', '\x00' }; const char nop9[9] = { '\x89', '\xf6', '\x8d', // movl %esi,%esi '\xbc', '\x27', '\x00', // leal 0L(%edi,1),%edi '\x00', '\x00', '\x00' }; const char nop10[10] = { '\x8d', '\x76', '\x00', // leal 0(%esi),%esi '\x8d', '\xbc', '\x27', // leal 0L(%edi,1),%edi '\x00', '\x00', '\x00', '\x00' }; const char nop11[11] = { '\x8d', '\x74', '\x26', // leal 0(%esi,1),%esi '\x00', '\x8d', '\xbc', // leal 0L(%edi,1),%edi '\x27', '\x00', '\x00', '\x00', '\x00' }; const char nop12[12] = { '\x8d', '\xb6', '\x00', // leal 0L(%esi),%esi '\x00', '\x00', '\x00', // leal 0L(%edi),%edi '\x8d', '\xbf', '\x00', '\x00', '\x00', '\x00' }; const char nop13[13] = { '\x8d', '\xb6', '\x00', // leal 0L(%esi),%esi '\x00', '\x00', '\x00', // leal 0L(%edi,1),%edi '\x8d', '\xbc', '\x27', '\x00', '\x00', '\x00', '\x00' }; const char nop14[14] = { '\x8d', '\xb4', '\x26', // leal 0L(%esi,1),%esi '\x00', '\x00', '\x00', // leal 0L(%edi,1),%edi '\x00', '\x8d', '\xbc', '\x27', '\x00', '\x00', '\x00', '\x00' }; const char nop15[15] = { '\xeb', '\x0d', '\x90', // jmp .+15 '\x90', '\x90', '\x90', // nop,nop,nop,... '\x90', '\x90', '\x90', '\x90', '\x90', '\x90', '\x90', '\x90', '\x90' }; const char* nops[16] = { NULL, nop1, nop2, nop3, nop4, nop5, nop6, nop7, nop8, nop9, nop10, nop11, nop12, nop13, nop14, nop15 }; return std::string(nops[length], length); } // Return the value to use for the base of a DW_EH_PE_datarel offset // in an FDE. Solaris and SVR4 use DW_EH_PE_datarel because their // assembler can not write out the difference between two labels in // different sections, so instead of using a pc-relative value they // use an offset from the GOT. uint64_t Target_i386::do_ehframe_datarel_base() const { gold_assert(this->global_offset_table_ != NULL); Symbol* sym = this->global_offset_table_; Sized_symbol<32>* ssym = static_cast*>(sym); return ssym->value(); } // Return whether SYM should be treated as a call to a non-split // function. We don't want that to be true of a call to a // get_pc_thunk function. bool Target_i386::do_is_call_to_non_split(const Symbol* sym, unsigned int) const { return (sym->type() == elfcpp::STT_FUNC && !is_prefix_of("__i686.get_pc_thunk.", sym->name())); } // FNOFFSET in section SHNDX in OBJECT is the start of a function // compiled with -fsplit-stack. The function calls non-split-stack // code. We have to change the function so that it always ensures // that it has enough stack space to run some random function. void Target_i386::do_calls_non_split(Relobj* object, unsigned int shndx, section_offset_type fnoffset, section_size_type fnsize, unsigned char* view, section_size_type view_size, std::string* from, std::string* to) const { // The function starts with a comparison of the stack pointer and a // field in the TCB. This is followed by a jump. // cmp %gs:NN,%esp if (this->match_view(view, view_size, fnoffset, "\x65\x3b\x25", 3) && fnsize > 7) { // We will call __morestack if the carry flag is set after this // comparison. We turn the comparison into an stc instruction // and some nops. view[fnoffset] = '\xf9'; this->set_view_to_nop(view, view_size, fnoffset + 1, 6); } // lea NN(%esp),%ecx // lea NN(%esp),%edx else if ((this->match_view(view, view_size, fnoffset, "\x8d\x8c\x24", 3) || this->match_view(view, view_size, fnoffset, "\x8d\x94\x24", 3)) && fnsize > 7) { // This is loading an offset from the stack pointer for a // comparison. The offset is negative, so we decrease the // offset by the amount of space we need for the stack. This // means we will avoid calling __morestack if there happens to // be plenty of space on the stack already. unsigned char* pval = view + fnoffset + 3; uint32_t val = elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, false>::readval(pval); val -= parameters->options().split_stack_adjust_size(); elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, false>::writeval(pval, val); } else { if (!object->has_no_split_stack()) object->error(_("failed to match split-stack sequence at " "section %u offset %0zx"), shndx, static_cast(fnoffset)); return; } // We have to change the function so that it calls // __morestack_non_split instead of __morestack. The former will // allocate additional stack space. *from = "__morestack"; *to = "__morestack_non_split"; } // The selector for i386 object files. Note this is never instantiated // directly. It's only used in Target_selector_i386_nacl, below. class Target_selector_i386 : public Target_selector_freebsd { public: Target_selector_i386() : Target_selector_freebsd(elfcpp::EM_386, 32, false, "elf32-i386", "elf32-i386-freebsd", "elf_i386") { } Target* do_instantiate_target() { return new Target_i386(); } }; // NaCl variant. It uses different PLT contents. class Output_data_plt_i386_nacl : public Output_data_plt_i386 { public: Output_data_plt_i386_nacl(Layout* layout, Output_data_got_plt_i386* got_plt, Output_data_space* got_irelative) : Output_data_plt_i386(layout, plt_entry_size, got_plt, got_irelative) { } protected: virtual unsigned int do_get_plt_entry_size() const { return plt_entry_size; } virtual void do_add_eh_frame(Layout* layout) { layout->add_eh_frame_for_plt(this, plt_eh_frame_cie, plt_eh_frame_cie_size, plt_eh_frame_fde, plt_eh_frame_fde_size); } // The size of an entry in the PLT. static const int plt_entry_size = 64; // The .eh_frame unwind information for the PLT. static const int plt_eh_frame_fde_size = 32; static const unsigned char plt_eh_frame_fde[plt_eh_frame_fde_size]; }; class Output_data_plt_i386_nacl_exec : public Output_data_plt_i386_nacl { public: Output_data_plt_i386_nacl_exec(Layout* layout, Output_data_got_plt_i386* got_plt, Output_data_space* got_irelative) : Output_data_plt_i386_nacl(layout, got_plt, got_irelative) { } protected: virtual void do_fill_first_plt_entry(unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr got_address); virtual unsigned int do_fill_plt_entry(unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr got_address, unsigned int got_offset, unsigned int plt_offset, unsigned int plt_rel_offset); private: // The first entry in the PLT for an executable. static const unsigned char first_plt_entry[plt_entry_size]; // Other entries in the PLT for an executable. static const unsigned char plt_entry[plt_entry_size]; }; class Output_data_plt_i386_nacl_dyn : public Output_data_plt_i386_nacl { public: Output_data_plt_i386_nacl_dyn(Layout* layout, Output_data_got_plt_i386* got_plt, Output_data_space* got_irelative) : Output_data_plt_i386_nacl(layout, got_plt, got_irelative) { } protected: virtual void do_fill_first_plt_entry(unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr); virtual unsigned int do_fill_plt_entry(unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr, unsigned int got_offset, unsigned int plt_offset, unsigned int plt_rel_offset); private: // The first entry in the PLT for a shared object. static const unsigned char first_plt_entry[plt_entry_size]; // Other entries in the PLT for a shared object. static const unsigned char plt_entry[plt_entry_size]; }; class Target_i386_nacl : public Target_i386 { public: Target_i386_nacl() : Target_i386(&i386_nacl_info) { } protected: virtual Output_data_plt_i386* do_make_data_plt(Layout* layout, Output_data_got_plt_i386* got_plt, Output_data_space* got_irelative, bool dyn) { if (dyn) return new Output_data_plt_i386_nacl_dyn(layout, got_plt, got_irelative); else return new Output_data_plt_i386_nacl_exec(layout, got_plt, got_irelative); } virtual std::string do_code_fill(section_size_type length) const; private: static const Target::Target_info i386_nacl_info; }; const Target::Target_info Target_i386_nacl::i386_nacl_info = { 32, // size false, // is_big_endian elfcpp::EM_386, // machine_code false, // has_make_symbol false, // has_resolve true, // has_code_fill true, // is_default_stack_executable true, // can_icf_inline_merge_sections '\0', // wrap_char "/lib/ld-nacl-x86-32.so.1", // dynamic_linker 0x20000, // default_text_segment_address 0x10000, // abi_pagesize (overridable by -z max-page-size) 0x10000, // common_pagesize (overridable by -z common-page-size) true, // isolate_execinstr 0x10000000, // rosegment_gap elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF, // small_common_shndx elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF, // large_common_shndx 0, // small_common_section_flags 0, // large_common_section_flags NULL, // attributes_section NULL, // attributes_vendor "_start", // entry_symbol_name 32, // hash_entry_size }; #define NACLMASK 0xe0 // 32-byte alignment mask const unsigned char Output_data_plt_i386_nacl_exec::first_plt_entry[plt_entry_size] = { 0xff, 0x35, // pushl contents of memory address 0, 0, 0, 0, // replaced with address of .got + 4 0x8b, 0x0d, // movl contents of address, %ecx 0, 0, 0, 0, // replaced with address of .got + 8 0x83, 0xe1, NACLMASK, // andl $NACLMASK, %ecx 0xff, 0xe1, // jmp *%ecx 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // nops 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // nops 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // nops 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // nops 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // nops 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // nops 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // nops 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90 }; void Output_data_plt_i386_nacl_exec::do_fill_first_plt_entry( unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr got_address) { memcpy(pov, first_plt_entry, plt_entry_size); elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, false>::writeval(pov + 2, got_address + 4); elfcpp::Swap<32, false>::writeval(pov + 8, got_address + 8); } // The first entry in the PLT for a shared object. const unsigned char Output_data_plt_i386_nacl_dyn::first_plt_entry[plt_entry_size] = { 0xff, 0xb3, 4, 0, 0, 0, // pushl 4(%ebx) 0x8b, 0x4b, 0x08, // mov 0x8(%ebx), %ecx 0x83, 0xe1, NACLMASK, // andl $NACLMASK, %ecx 0xff, 0xe1, // jmp *%ecx 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // nops 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // nops 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // nops 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // nops 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // nops 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // nops 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // nops 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // nops 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // nops 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90 // nops }; void Output_data_plt_i386_nacl_dyn::do_fill_first_plt_entry( unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr) { memcpy(pov, first_plt_entry, plt_entry_size); } // Subsequent entries in the PLT for an executable. const unsigned char Output_data_plt_i386_nacl_exec::plt_entry[plt_entry_size] = { 0x8b, 0x0d, // movl contents of address, %ecx */ 0, 0, 0, 0, // replaced with address of symbol in .got 0x83, 0xe1, NACLMASK, // andl $NACLMASK, %ecx 0xff, 0xe1, // jmp *%ecx // Pad to the next 32-byte boundary with nop instructions. 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // Lazy GOT entries point here (32-byte aligned). 0x68, // pushl immediate 0, 0, 0, 0, // replaced with offset into relocation table 0xe9, // jmp relative 0, 0, 0, 0, // replaced with offset to start of .plt // Pad to the next 32-byte boundary with nop instructions. 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90 }; unsigned int Output_data_plt_i386_nacl_exec::do_fill_plt_entry( unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr got_address, unsigned int got_offset, unsigned int plt_offset, unsigned int plt_rel_offset) { memcpy(pov, plt_entry, plt_entry_size); elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, false>::writeval(pov + 2, got_address + got_offset); elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, false>::writeval(pov + 33, plt_rel_offset); elfcpp::Swap<32, false>::writeval(pov + 38, - (plt_offset + 38 + 4)); return 32; } // Subsequent entries in the PLT for a shared object. const unsigned char Output_data_plt_i386_nacl_dyn::plt_entry[plt_entry_size] = { 0x8b, 0x8b, // movl offset(%ebx), %ecx 0, 0, 0, 0, // replaced with offset of symbol in .got 0x83, 0xe1, 0xe0, // andl $NACLMASK, %ecx 0xff, 0xe1, // jmp *%ecx // Pad to the next 32-byte boundary with nop instructions. 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, // Lazy GOT entries point here (32-byte aligned). 0x68, // pushl immediate 0, 0, 0, 0, // replaced with offset into relocation table. 0xe9, // jmp relative 0, 0, 0, 0, // replaced with offset to start of .plt. // Pad to the next 32-byte boundary with nop instructions. 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90 }; unsigned int Output_data_plt_i386_nacl_dyn::do_fill_plt_entry( unsigned char* pov, elfcpp::Elf_types<32>::Elf_Addr, unsigned int got_offset, unsigned int plt_offset, unsigned int plt_rel_offset) { memcpy(pov, plt_entry, plt_entry_size); elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, false>::writeval(pov + 2, got_offset); elfcpp::Swap_unaligned<32, false>::writeval(pov + 33, plt_rel_offset); elfcpp::Swap<32, false>::writeval(pov + 38, - (plt_offset + 38 + 4)); return 32; } const unsigned char Output_data_plt_i386_nacl::plt_eh_frame_fde[plt_eh_frame_fde_size] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, // Replaced with offset to .plt. 0, 0, 0, 0, // Replaced with size of .plt. 0, // Augmentation size. elfcpp::DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset, 8, // DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 8. elfcpp::DW_CFA_advance_loc + 6, // Advance 6 to __PLT__ + 6. elfcpp::DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset, 12, // DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 12. elfcpp::DW_CFA_advance_loc + 58, // Advance 58 to __PLT__ + 64. elfcpp::DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression, // DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression. 13, // Block length. elfcpp::DW_OP_breg4, 4, // Push %esp + 4. elfcpp::DW_OP_breg8, 0, // Push %eip. elfcpp::DW_OP_const1u, 63, // Push 0x3f. elfcpp::DW_OP_and, // & (%eip & 0x3f). elfcpp::DW_OP_const1u, 37, // Push 0x25. elfcpp::DW_OP_ge, // >= ((%eip & 0x3f) >= 0x25) elfcpp::DW_OP_lit2, // Push 2. elfcpp::DW_OP_shl, // << (((%eip & 0x3f) >= 0x25) << 2) elfcpp::DW_OP_plus, // + ((((%eip&0x3f)>=0x25)<<2)+%esp+4 elfcpp::DW_CFA_nop, // Align to 32 bytes. elfcpp::DW_CFA_nop }; // Return a string used to fill a code section with nops. // For NaCl, long NOPs are only valid if they do not cross // bundle alignment boundaries, so keep it simple with one-byte NOPs. std::string Target_i386_nacl::do_code_fill(section_size_type length) const { return std::string(length, static_cast(0x90)); } // The selector for i386-nacl object files. class Target_selector_i386_nacl : public Target_selector_nacl { public: Target_selector_i386_nacl() : Target_selector_nacl("x86-32", "elf32-i386-nacl", "elf_i386_nacl") { } }; Target_selector_i386_nacl target_selector_i386; // IAMCU variant. It uses EM_IAMCU, not EM_386. class Target_iamcu : public Target_i386 { public: Target_iamcu() : Target_i386(&iamcu_info) { } private: // Information about this specific target which we pass to the // general Target structure. static const Target::Target_info iamcu_info; }; const Target::Target_info Target_iamcu::iamcu_info = { 32, // size false, // is_big_endian elfcpp::EM_IAMCU, // machine_code false, // has_make_symbol false, // has_resolve true, // has_code_fill true, // is_default_stack_executable true, // can_icf_inline_merge_sections '\0', // wrap_char "/usr/lib/libc.so.1", // dynamic_linker 0x08048000, // default_text_segment_address 0x1000, // abi_pagesize (overridable by -z max-page-size) 0x1000, // common_pagesize (overridable by -z common-page-size) false, // isolate_execinstr 0, // rosegment_gap elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF, // small_common_shndx elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF, // large_common_shndx 0, // small_common_section_flags 0, // large_common_section_flags NULL, // attributes_section NULL, // attributes_vendor "_start", // entry_symbol_name 32, // hash_entry_size }; class Target_selector_iamcu : public Target_selector { public: Target_selector_iamcu() : Target_selector(elfcpp::EM_IAMCU, 32, false, "elf32-iamcu", "elf_iamcu") { } Target* do_instantiate_target() { return new Target_iamcu(); } }; Target_selector_iamcu target_selector_iamcu; } // End anonymous namespace.