// archive.cc -- archive support for gold #include "gold.h" #include #include #include #include #include "elfcpp.h" #include "fileread.h" #include "symtab.h" #include "object.h" #include "archive.h" namespace gold { // The header of an entry in the archive. This is all readable text, // padded with spaces where necesary. If the contents of an archive // are all text file, the entire archive is readable. struct Archive::Archive_header { // The entry name. char ar_name[16]; // The file modification time. char ar_date[12]; // The user's UID in decimal. char ar_uid[6]; // The user's GID in decimal. char ar_gid[6]; // The file mode in octal. char ar_mode[8]; // The file size in decimal. char ar_size[10]; // The final magic code. char ar_fmag[2]; }; // Archive methods. const char Archive::armag[sarmag] = { '!', '<', 'a', 'r', 'c', 'h', '>', '\n' }; const char Archive::arfmag[2] = { '`', '\n' }; // Get a view into the underlying file. const unsigned char* Archive::get_view(off_t start, off_t size) { return this->input_file_->file().get_view(start, size); } // Set up the archive: read the symbol map and the extended name // table. void Archive::setup() { // The first member of the archive should be the symbol table. std::string armap_name; off_t armap_size = this->read_header(sarmag, &armap_name); if (!armap_name.empty()) { fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s: no archive symbol table (run ranlib)\n"), program_name, this->name().c_str()); gold_exit(false); } // Read in the entire armap. const unsigned char* p = this->get_view(sarmag + sizeof(Archive_header), armap_size); // Numbers in the armap are always big-endian. const elfcpp::Elf_Word* pword = reinterpret_cast(p); unsigned int nsyms = elfcpp::read_elf_word(pword); ++pword; // Note that the addition is in units of sizeof(elfcpp::Elf_Word). const char* pnames = reinterpret_cast(pword + nsyms); this->armap_.resize(nsyms); for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nsyms; ++i) { this->armap_[i].name = pnames; this->armap_[i].offset = elfcpp::read_elf_word(pword); pnames += strlen(pnames) + 1; ++pword; } if (reinterpret_cast(pnames) - p > armap_size) { fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s: bad archive symbol table names\n"), program_name, this->name().c_str()); gold_exit(false); } // See if there is an extended name table. off_t off = sarmag + sizeof(Archive_header) + armap_size; if ((off & 1) != 0) ++off; std::string xname; off_t extended_size = this->read_header(off, &xname); if (xname == "/") { p = this->get_view(off + sizeof(Archive_header), extended_size); const char* px = reinterpret_cast(p); this->extended_names_.assign(px, extended_size); } // Opening the file locked it. Unlock it now. this->input_file_->file().unlock(); } // Read the header of an archive member at OFF. Fail if something // goes wrong. Return the size of the member. Set *PNAME to the name // of the member. off_t Archive::read_header(off_t off, std::string* pname) { const unsigned char* p = this->get_view(off, sizeof(Archive_header)); const Archive_header* hdr = reinterpret_cast(p); if (memcmp(hdr->ar_fmag, arfmag, sizeof arfmag) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, _("%s; %s: malformed archive header at %ld\n"), program_name, this->name().c_str(), static_cast(off)); gold_exit(false); } const int size_string_size = sizeof hdr->ar_size; char size_string[size_string_size + 1]; memcpy(size_string, hdr->ar_size, size_string_size); char* ps = size_string + size_string_size; while (ps[-1] == ' ') --ps; *ps = '\0'; errno = 0; char* end; off_t member_size = strtol(size_string, &end, 10); if (*end != '\0' || member_size < 0 || (member_size == LONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE)) { fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s: malformed archive header size at %ld\n"), program_name, this->name().c_str(), static_cast(off)); gold_exit(false); } if (hdr->ar_name[0] != '/') { const char* name_end = strchr(hdr->ar_name, '/'); if (name_end == NULL || name_end - hdr->ar_name >= static_cast(sizeof hdr->ar_name)) { fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s: malformed archive header name at %ld\n"), program_name, this->name().c_str(), static_cast(off)); gold_exit(false); } pname->assign(hdr->ar_name, name_end - hdr->ar_name); } else if (hdr->ar_name[1] == ' ') { // This is the symbol table. pname->clear(); } else if (hdr->ar_name[1] == '/') { // This is the extended name table. pname->assign(1, '/'); } else { errno = 0; long x = strtol(hdr->ar_name + 1, &end, 10); if (*end != ' ' || x < 0 || (x == LONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE) || static_cast(x) >= this->extended_names_.size()) { fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s: bad extended name index at %ld\n"), program_name, this->name().c_str(), static_cast(off)); gold_exit(false); } const char* name = this->extended_names_.data() + x; const char* name_end = strchr(name, '/'); if (static_cast(name_end - name) > this->extended_names_.size() || name_end[1] != '\n') { fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s: bad extended name entry at header %ld\n"), program_name, this->name().c_str(), static_cast(off)); gold_exit(false); } pname->assign(name, name_end - name); } return member_size; } // Select members from the archive and add them to the link. We walk // through the elements in the archive map, and look each one up in // the symbol table. If it exists as a strong undefined symbol, we // pull in the corresponding element. We have to do this in a loop, // since pulling in one element may create new undefined symbols which // may be satisfied by other objects in the archive. void Archive::add_symbols(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Input_objects* input_objects) { size_t armap_size = this->armap_.size(); std::vector seen; seen.resize(this->armap_.size()); seen.clear(); bool added_new_object; do { added_new_object = false; off_t last = -1; for (size_t i = 0; i < armap_size; ++i) { if (seen[i]) continue; if (this->armap_[i].offset == last) { seen[i] = true; continue; } Symbol* sym = symtab->lookup(this->armap_[i].name); if (sym == NULL) continue; else if (sym->shnum() != elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF) { seen[i] = true; continue; } else if (sym->binding() == elfcpp::STB_WEAK) continue; // We want to include this object in the link. last = this->armap_[i].offset; this->include_member(symtab, layout, input_objects, last); added_new_object = true; } } while (added_new_object); } // Include an archive member in the link. OFF is the file offset of // the member header. void Archive::include_member(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Input_objects* input_objects, off_t off) { std::string n; this->read_header(off, &n); size_t memoff = off + sizeof(Archive_header); // Read enough of the file to pick up the entire ELF header. int ehdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<64>::ehdr_size; off_t bytes; const unsigned char* p = this->input_file_->file().get_view(memoff, ehdr_size, &bytes); if (bytes < 4) { fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s: member at %ld is not an ELF object"), program_name, this->name().c_str(), static_cast(off)); gold_exit(false); } static unsigned char elfmagic[4] = { elfcpp::ELFMAG0, elfcpp::ELFMAG1, elfcpp::ELFMAG2, elfcpp::ELFMAG3 }; if (memcmp(p, elfmagic, 4) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, _("%s: %s: member at %ld is not an ELF object"), program_name, this->name().c_str(), static_cast(off)); gold_exit(false); } Object* obj = make_elf_object((std::string(this->input_file_->filename()) + "(" + n + ")"), this->input_file_, memoff, p, bytes); input_objects->add_object(obj); Read_symbols_data sd; obj->read_symbols(&sd); obj->layout(layout, &sd); obj->add_symbols(symtab, &sd); } // Add_archive_symbols methods. Add_archive_symbols::~Add_archive_symbols() { if (this->this_blocker_ != NULL) delete this->this_blocker_; // next_blocker_ is deleted by the task associated with the next // input file. } // Return whether we can add the archive symbols. We are blocked by // this_blocker_. We block next_blocker_. We also lock the file. Task::Is_runnable_type Add_archive_symbols::is_runnable(Workqueue*) { if (this->this_blocker_ != NULL && this->this_blocker_->is_blocked()) return IS_BLOCKED; return IS_RUNNABLE; } class Add_archive_symbols::Add_archive_symbols_locker : public Task_locker { public: Add_archive_symbols_locker(Task_token& token, Workqueue* workqueue, Archive* archive) : blocker_(token, workqueue), archlock_(*archive) { } private: Task_locker_block blocker_; Task_locker_obj archlock_; }; Task_locker* Add_archive_symbols::locks(Workqueue* workqueue) { return new Add_archive_symbols_locker(*this->next_blocker_, workqueue, this->archive_); } void Add_archive_symbols::run(Workqueue*) { this->archive_->add_symbols(this->symtab_, this->layout_, this->input_objects_); } } // End namespace gold.