/* Low level interface to ptrace, for the remote server for GDB.
Copyright (C) 1995-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see . */
#include "server.h"
#include "linux-low.h"
#include "nat/linux-osdata.h"
#include "gdbsupport/agent.h"
#include "tdesc.h"
#include "gdbsupport/event-loop.h"
#include "gdbsupport/event-pipe.h"
#include "gdbsupport/rsp-low.h"
#include "gdbsupport/signals-state-save-restore.h"
#include "nat/linux-nat.h"
#include "nat/linux-waitpid.h"
#include "gdbsupport/gdb_wait.h"
#include "nat/gdb_ptrace.h"
#include "nat/linux-ptrace.h"
#include "nat/linux-procfs.h"
#include "nat/linux-personality.h"
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include "gdbsupport/filestuff.h"
#include "tracepoint.h"
#include
#include "gdbsupport/common-inferior.h"
#include "nat/fork-inferior.h"
#include "gdbsupport/environ.h"
#include "gdbsupport/gdb-sigmask.h"
#include "gdbsupport/scoped_restore.h"
#ifndef ELFMAG0
/* Don't include here. If it got included by gdb_proc_service.h
then ELFMAG0 will have been defined. If it didn't get included by
gdb_proc_service.h then including it will likely introduce a duplicate
definition of elf_fpregset_t. */
#include
#endif
#include "nat/linux-namespaces.h"
#ifndef O_LARGEFILE
#define O_LARGEFILE 0
#endif
#ifndef AT_HWCAP2
#define AT_HWCAP2 26
#endif
/* Some targets did not define these ptrace constants from the start,
so gdbserver defines them locally here. In the future, these may
be removed after they are added to asm/ptrace.h. */
#if !(defined(PT_TEXT_ADDR) \
|| defined(PT_DATA_ADDR) \
|| defined(PT_TEXT_END_ADDR))
#if defined(__mcoldfire__)
/* These are still undefined in 3.10 kernels. */
#define PT_TEXT_ADDR 49*4
#define PT_DATA_ADDR 50*4
#define PT_TEXT_END_ADDR 51*4
/* These are still undefined in 3.10 kernels. */
#elif defined(__TMS320C6X__)
#define PT_TEXT_ADDR (0x10000*4)
#define PT_DATA_ADDR (0x10004*4)
#define PT_TEXT_END_ADDR (0x10008*4)
#endif
#endif
#if (defined(__UCLIBC__) \
&& defined(HAS_NOMMU) \
&& defined(PT_TEXT_ADDR) \
&& defined(PT_DATA_ADDR) \
&& defined(PT_TEXT_END_ADDR))
#define SUPPORTS_READ_OFFSETS
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_BTRACE
# include "nat/linux-btrace.h"
# include "gdbsupport/btrace-common.h"
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_ELF32_AUXV_T
/* Copied from glibc's elf.h. */
typedef struct
{
uint32_t a_type; /* Entry type */
union
{
uint32_t a_val; /* Integer value */
/* We use to have pointer elements added here. We cannot do that,
though, since it does not work when using 32-bit definitions
on 64-bit platforms and vice versa. */
} a_un;
} Elf32_auxv_t;
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_ELF64_AUXV_T
/* Copied from glibc's elf.h. */
typedef struct
{
uint64_t a_type; /* Entry type */
union
{
uint64_t a_val; /* Integer value */
/* We use to have pointer elements added here. We cannot do that,
though, since it does not work when using 32-bit definitions
on 64-bit platforms and vice versa. */
} a_un;
} Elf64_auxv_t;
#endif
/* Does the current host support PTRACE_GETREGSET? */
int have_ptrace_getregset = -1;
/* Return TRUE if THREAD is the leader thread of the process. */
static bool
is_leader (thread_info *thread)
{
ptid_t ptid = ptid_of (thread);
return ptid.pid () == ptid.lwp ();
}
/* LWP accessors. */
/* See nat/linux-nat.h. */
ptid_t
ptid_of_lwp (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
return ptid_of (get_lwp_thread (lwp));
}
/* See nat/linux-nat.h. */
void
lwp_set_arch_private_info (struct lwp_info *lwp,
struct arch_lwp_info *info)
{
lwp->arch_private = info;
}
/* See nat/linux-nat.h. */
struct arch_lwp_info *
lwp_arch_private_info (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
return lwp->arch_private;
}
/* See nat/linux-nat.h. */
int
lwp_is_stopped (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
return lwp->stopped;
}
/* See nat/linux-nat.h. */
enum target_stop_reason
lwp_stop_reason (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
return lwp->stop_reason;
}
/* See nat/linux-nat.h. */
int
lwp_is_stepping (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
return lwp->stepping;
}
/* A list of all unknown processes which receive stop signals. Some
other process will presumably claim each of these as forked
children momentarily. */
struct simple_pid_list
{
/* The process ID. */
int pid;
/* The status as reported by waitpid. */
int status;
/* Next in chain. */
struct simple_pid_list *next;
};
static struct simple_pid_list *stopped_pids;
/* Trivial list manipulation functions to keep track of a list of new
stopped processes. */
static void
add_to_pid_list (struct simple_pid_list **listp, int pid, int status)
{
struct simple_pid_list *new_pid = XNEW (struct simple_pid_list);
new_pid->pid = pid;
new_pid->status = status;
new_pid->next = *listp;
*listp = new_pid;
}
static int
pull_pid_from_list (struct simple_pid_list **listp, int pid, int *statusp)
{
struct simple_pid_list **p;
for (p = listp; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
if ((*p)->pid == pid)
{
struct simple_pid_list *next = (*p)->next;
*statusp = (*p)->status;
xfree (*p);
*p = next;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
enum stopping_threads_kind
{
/* Not stopping threads presently. */
NOT_STOPPING_THREADS,
/* Stopping threads. */
STOPPING_THREADS,
/* Stopping and suspending threads. */
STOPPING_AND_SUSPENDING_THREADS
};
/* This is set while stop_all_lwps is in effect. */
static stopping_threads_kind stopping_threads = NOT_STOPPING_THREADS;
/* FIXME make into a target method? */
int using_threads = 1;
/* True if we're presently stabilizing threads (moving them out of
jump pads). */
static int stabilizing_threads;
static void unsuspend_all_lwps (struct lwp_info *except);
static void mark_lwp_dead (struct lwp_info *lwp, int wstat);
static int lwp_is_marked_dead (struct lwp_info *lwp);
static int kill_lwp (unsigned long lwpid, int signo);
static void enqueue_pending_signal (struct lwp_info *lwp, int signal, siginfo_t *info);
static int linux_low_ptrace_options (int attached);
static int check_ptrace_stopped_lwp_gone (struct lwp_info *lp);
/* When the event-loop is doing a step-over, this points at the thread
being stepped. */
static ptid_t step_over_bkpt;
bool
linux_process_target::low_supports_breakpoints ()
{
return false;
}
CORE_ADDR
linux_process_target::low_get_pc (regcache *regcache)
{
return 0;
}
void
linux_process_target::low_set_pc (regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR newpc)
{
gdb_assert_not_reached ("linux target op low_set_pc is not implemented");
}
std::vector
linux_process_target::low_get_next_pcs (regcache *regcache)
{
gdb_assert_not_reached ("linux target op low_get_next_pcs is not "
"implemented");
}
int
linux_process_target::low_decr_pc_after_break ()
{
return 0;
}
/* True if LWP is stopped in its stepping range. */
static int
lwp_in_step_range (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
CORE_ADDR pc = lwp->stop_pc;
return (pc >= lwp->step_range_start && pc < lwp->step_range_end);
}
/* The event pipe registered as a waitable file in the event loop. */
static event_pipe linux_event_pipe;
/* True if we're currently in async mode. */
#define target_is_async_p() (linux_event_pipe.is_open ())
static void send_sigstop (struct lwp_info *lwp);
/* Return non-zero if HEADER is a 64-bit ELF file. */
static int
elf_64_header_p (const Elf64_Ehdr *header, unsigned int *machine)
{
if (header->e_ident[EI_MAG0] == ELFMAG0
&& header->e_ident[EI_MAG1] == ELFMAG1
&& header->e_ident[EI_MAG2] == ELFMAG2
&& header->e_ident[EI_MAG3] == ELFMAG3)
{
*machine = header->e_machine;
return header->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64;
}
*machine = EM_NONE;
return -1;
}
/* Return non-zero if FILE is a 64-bit ELF file,
zero if the file is not a 64-bit ELF file,
and -1 if the file is not accessible or doesn't exist. */
static int
elf_64_file_p (const char *file, unsigned int *machine)
{
Elf64_Ehdr header;
int fd;
fd = open (file, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
return -1;
if (read (fd, &header, sizeof (header)) != sizeof (header))
{
close (fd);
return 0;
}
close (fd);
return elf_64_header_p (&header, machine);
}
/* Accepts an integer PID; Returns true if the executable PID is
running is a 64-bit ELF file.. */
int
linux_pid_exe_is_elf_64_file (int pid, unsigned int *machine)
{
char file[PATH_MAX];
sprintf (file, "/proc/%d/exe", pid);
return elf_64_file_p (file, machine);
}
void
linux_process_target::delete_lwp (lwp_info *lwp)
{
struct thread_info *thr = get_lwp_thread (lwp);
threads_debug_printf ("deleting %ld", lwpid_of (thr));
remove_thread (thr);
low_delete_thread (lwp->arch_private);
delete lwp;
}
void
linux_process_target::low_delete_thread (arch_lwp_info *info)
{
/* Default implementation should be overridden if architecture-specific
info is being used. */
gdb_assert (info == nullptr);
}
/* Open the /proc/PID/mem file for PROC. */
static void
open_proc_mem_file (process_info *proc)
{
gdb_assert (proc->priv->mem_fd == -1);
char filename[64];
xsnprintf (filename, sizeof filename, "/proc/%d/mem", proc->pid);
proc->priv->mem_fd
= gdb_open_cloexec (filename, O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE, 0).release ();
}
process_info *
linux_process_target::add_linux_process_no_mem_file (int pid, int attached)
{
struct process_info *proc;
proc = add_process (pid, attached);
proc->priv = XCNEW (struct process_info_private);
proc->priv->arch_private = low_new_process ();
proc->priv->mem_fd = -1;
return proc;
}
process_info *
linux_process_target::add_linux_process (int pid, int attached)
{
process_info *proc = add_linux_process_no_mem_file (pid, attached);
open_proc_mem_file (proc);
return proc;
}
void
linux_process_target::remove_linux_process (process_info *proc)
{
if (proc->priv->mem_fd >= 0)
close (proc->priv->mem_fd);
this->low_delete_process (proc->priv->arch_private);
xfree (proc->priv);
proc->priv = nullptr;
remove_process (proc);
}
arch_process_info *
linux_process_target::low_new_process ()
{
return nullptr;
}
void
linux_process_target::low_delete_process (arch_process_info *info)
{
/* Default implementation must be overridden if architecture-specific
info exists. */
gdb_assert (info == nullptr);
}
void
linux_process_target::low_new_fork (process_info *parent, process_info *child)
{
/* Nop. */
}
void
linux_process_target::arch_setup_thread (thread_info *thread)
{
scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
switch_to_thread (thread);
low_arch_setup ();
}
int
linux_process_target::handle_extended_wait (lwp_info **orig_event_lwp,
int wstat)
{
client_state &cs = get_client_state ();
struct lwp_info *event_lwp = *orig_event_lwp;
int event = linux_ptrace_get_extended_event (wstat);
struct thread_info *event_thr = get_lwp_thread (event_lwp);
struct lwp_info *new_lwp;
gdb_assert (event_lwp->waitstatus.kind () == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE);
/* All extended events we currently use are mid-syscall. Only
PTRACE_EVENT_STOP is delivered more like a signal-stop, but
you have to be using PTRACE_SEIZE to get that. */
event_lwp->syscall_state = TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_ENTRY;
if ((event == PTRACE_EVENT_FORK) || (event == PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK)
|| (event == PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE))
{
ptid_t ptid;
unsigned long new_pid;
int ret, status;
/* Get the pid of the new lwp. */
ptrace (PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG, lwpid_of (event_thr), (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0,
&new_pid);
/* If we haven't already seen the new PID stop, wait for it now. */
if (!pull_pid_from_list (&stopped_pids, new_pid, &status))
{
/* The new child has a pending SIGSTOP. We can't affect it until it
hits the SIGSTOP, but we're already attached. */
ret = my_waitpid (new_pid, &status, __WALL);
if (ret == -1)
perror_with_name ("waiting for new child");
else if (ret != new_pid)
warning ("wait returned unexpected PID %d", ret);
else if (!WIFSTOPPED (status))
warning ("wait returned unexpected status 0x%x", status);
}
if (event == PTRACE_EVENT_FORK || event == PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK)
{
struct process_info *parent_proc;
struct process_info *child_proc;
struct lwp_info *child_lwp;
struct thread_info *child_thr;
ptid = ptid_t (new_pid, new_pid);
threads_debug_printf ("Got fork event from LWP %ld, "
"new child is %d",
ptid_of (event_thr).lwp (),
ptid.pid ());
/* Add the new process to the tables and clone the breakpoint
lists of the parent. We need to do this even if the new process
will be detached, since we will need the process object and the
breakpoints to remove any breakpoints from memory when we
detach, and the client side will access registers. */
child_proc = add_linux_process (new_pid, 0);
gdb_assert (child_proc != NULL);
child_lwp = add_lwp (ptid);
gdb_assert (child_lwp != NULL);
child_lwp->stopped = 1;
child_lwp->must_set_ptrace_flags = 1;
child_lwp->status_pending_p = 0;
child_thr = get_lwp_thread (child_lwp);
child_thr->last_resume_kind = resume_stop;
child_thr->last_status.set_stopped (GDB_SIGNAL_0);
/* If we're suspending all threads, leave this one suspended
too. If the fork/clone parent is stepping over a breakpoint,
all other threads have been suspended already. Leave the
child suspended too. */
if (stopping_threads == STOPPING_AND_SUSPENDING_THREADS
|| event_lwp->bp_reinsert != 0)
{
threads_debug_printf ("leaving child suspended");
child_lwp->suspended = 1;
}
parent_proc = get_thread_process (event_thr);
child_proc->attached = parent_proc->attached;
if (event_lwp->bp_reinsert != 0
&& supports_software_single_step ()
&& event == PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK)
{
/* If we leave single-step breakpoints there, child will
hit it, so uninsert single-step breakpoints from parent
(and child). Once vfork child is done, reinsert
them back to parent. */
uninsert_single_step_breakpoints (event_thr);
}
clone_all_breakpoints (child_thr, event_thr);
target_desc_up tdesc = allocate_target_description ();
copy_target_description (tdesc.get (), parent_proc->tdesc);
child_proc->tdesc = tdesc.release ();
/* Clone arch-specific process data. */
low_new_fork (parent_proc, child_proc);
/* Save fork info in the parent thread. */
if (event == PTRACE_EVENT_FORK)
event_lwp->waitstatus.set_forked (ptid);
else if (event == PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK)
event_lwp->waitstatus.set_vforked (ptid);
/* The status_pending field contains bits denoting the
extended event, so when the pending event is handled,
the handler will look at lwp->waitstatus. */
event_lwp->status_pending_p = 1;
event_lwp->status_pending = wstat;
/* Link the threads until the parent event is passed on to
higher layers. */
event_lwp->fork_relative = child_lwp;
child_lwp->fork_relative = event_lwp;
/* If the parent thread is doing step-over with single-step
breakpoints, the list of single-step breakpoints are cloned
from the parent's. Remove them from the child process.
In case of vfork, we'll reinsert them back once vforked
child is done. */
if (event_lwp->bp_reinsert != 0
&& supports_software_single_step ())
{
/* The child process is forked and stopped, so it is safe
to access its memory without stopping all other threads
from other processes. */
delete_single_step_breakpoints (child_thr);
gdb_assert (has_single_step_breakpoints (event_thr));
gdb_assert (!has_single_step_breakpoints (child_thr));
}
/* Report the event. */
return 0;
}
threads_debug_printf
("Got clone event from LWP %ld, new child is LWP %ld",
lwpid_of (event_thr), new_pid);
ptid = ptid_t (pid_of (event_thr), new_pid);
new_lwp = add_lwp (ptid);
/* Either we're going to immediately resume the new thread
or leave it stopped. resume_one_lwp is a nop if it
thinks the thread is currently running, so set this first
before calling resume_one_lwp. */
new_lwp->stopped = 1;
/* If we're suspending all threads, leave this one suspended
too. If the fork/clone parent is stepping over a breakpoint,
all other threads have been suspended already. Leave the
child suspended too. */
if (stopping_threads == STOPPING_AND_SUSPENDING_THREADS
|| event_lwp->bp_reinsert != 0)
new_lwp->suspended = 1;
/* Normally we will get the pending SIGSTOP. But in some cases
we might get another signal delivered to the group first.
If we do get another signal, be sure not to lose it. */
if (WSTOPSIG (status) != SIGSTOP)
{
new_lwp->stop_expected = 1;
new_lwp->status_pending_p = 1;
new_lwp->status_pending = status;
}
else if (cs.report_thread_events)
{
new_lwp->waitstatus.set_thread_created ();
new_lwp->status_pending_p = 1;
new_lwp->status_pending = status;
}
#ifdef USE_THREAD_DB
thread_db_notice_clone (event_thr, ptid);
#endif
/* Don't report the event. */
return 1;
}
else if (event == PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE)
{
event_lwp->waitstatus.set_vfork_done ();
if (event_lwp->bp_reinsert != 0 && supports_software_single_step ())
{
reinsert_single_step_breakpoints (event_thr);
gdb_assert (has_single_step_breakpoints (event_thr));
}
/* Report the event. */
return 0;
}
else if (event == PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC && cs.report_exec_events)
{
struct process_info *proc;
std::vector syscalls_to_catch;
ptid_t event_ptid;
pid_t event_pid;
threads_debug_printf ("Got exec event from LWP %ld",
lwpid_of (event_thr));
/* Get the event ptid. */
event_ptid = ptid_of (event_thr);
event_pid = event_ptid.pid ();
/* Save the syscall list from the execing process. */
proc = get_thread_process (event_thr);
syscalls_to_catch = std::move (proc->syscalls_to_catch);
/* Delete the execing process and all its threads. */
mourn (proc);
switch_to_thread (nullptr);
/* Create a new process/lwp/thread. */
proc = add_linux_process (event_pid, 0);
event_lwp = add_lwp (event_ptid);
event_thr = get_lwp_thread (event_lwp);
gdb_assert (current_thread == event_thr);
arch_setup_thread (event_thr);
/* Set the event status. */
event_lwp->waitstatus.set_execd
(make_unique_xstrdup
(linux_proc_pid_to_exec_file (lwpid_of (event_thr))));
/* Mark the exec status as pending. */
event_lwp->stopped = 1;
event_lwp->status_pending_p = 1;
event_lwp->status_pending = wstat;
event_thr->last_resume_kind = resume_continue;
event_thr->last_status.set_ignore ();
/* Update syscall state in the new lwp, effectively mid-syscall too. */
event_lwp->syscall_state = TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_ENTRY;
/* Restore the list to catch. Don't rely on the client, which is free
to avoid sending a new list when the architecture doesn't change.
Also, for ANY_SYSCALL, the architecture doesn't really matter. */
proc->syscalls_to_catch = std::move (syscalls_to_catch);
/* Report the event. */
*orig_event_lwp = event_lwp;
return 0;
}
internal_error (_("unknown ptrace event %d"), event);
}
CORE_ADDR
linux_process_target::get_pc (lwp_info *lwp)
{
process_info *proc = get_thread_process (get_lwp_thread (lwp));
gdb_assert (!proc->starting_up);
if (!low_supports_breakpoints ())
return 0;
scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
switch_to_thread (get_lwp_thread (lwp));
struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (current_thread, 1);
CORE_ADDR pc = low_get_pc (regcache);
threads_debug_printf ("pc is 0x%lx", (long) pc);
return pc;
}
void
linux_process_target::get_syscall_trapinfo (lwp_info *lwp, int *sysno)
{
struct regcache *regcache;
scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
switch_to_thread (get_lwp_thread (lwp));
regcache = get_thread_regcache (current_thread, 1);
low_get_syscall_trapinfo (regcache, sysno);
threads_debug_printf ("get_syscall_trapinfo sysno %d", *sysno);
}
void
linux_process_target::low_get_syscall_trapinfo (regcache *regcache, int *sysno)
{
/* By default, report an unknown system call number. */
*sysno = UNKNOWN_SYSCALL;
}
bool
linux_process_target::save_stop_reason (lwp_info *lwp)
{
CORE_ADDR pc;
CORE_ADDR sw_breakpoint_pc;
#if USE_SIGTRAP_SIGINFO
siginfo_t siginfo;
#endif
if (!low_supports_breakpoints ())
return false;
process_info *proc = get_thread_process (get_lwp_thread (lwp));
if (proc->starting_up)
{
/* Claim we have the stop PC so that the caller doesn't try to
fetch it itself. */
return true;
}
pc = get_pc (lwp);
sw_breakpoint_pc = pc - low_decr_pc_after_break ();
/* breakpoint_at reads from the current thread. */
scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
switch_to_thread (get_lwp_thread (lwp));
#if USE_SIGTRAP_SIGINFO
if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, lwpid_of (current_thread),
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0, &siginfo) == 0)
{
if (siginfo.si_signo == SIGTRAP)
{
if (GDB_ARCH_IS_TRAP_BRKPT (siginfo.si_code)
&& GDB_ARCH_IS_TRAP_HWBKPT (siginfo.si_code))
{
/* The si_code is ambiguous on this arch -- check debug
registers. */
if (!check_stopped_by_watchpoint (lwp))
lwp->stop_reason = TARGET_STOPPED_BY_SW_BREAKPOINT;
}
else if (GDB_ARCH_IS_TRAP_BRKPT (siginfo.si_code))
{
/* If we determine the LWP stopped for a SW breakpoint,
trust it. Particularly don't check watchpoint
registers, because at least on s390, we'd find
stopped-by-watchpoint as long as there's a watchpoint
set. */
lwp->stop_reason = TARGET_STOPPED_BY_SW_BREAKPOINT;
}
else if (GDB_ARCH_IS_TRAP_HWBKPT (siginfo.si_code))
{
/* This can indicate either a hardware breakpoint or
hardware watchpoint. Check debug registers. */
if (!check_stopped_by_watchpoint (lwp))
lwp->stop_reason = TARGET_STOPPED_BY_HW_BREAKPOINT;
}
else if (siginfo.si_code == TRAP_TRACE)
{
/* We may have single stepped an instruction that
triggered a watchpoint. In that case, on some
architectures (such as x86), instead of TRAP_HWBKPT,
si_code indicates TRAP_TRACE, and we need to check
the debug registers separately. */
if (!check_stopped_by_watchpoint (lwp))
lwp->stop_reason = TARGET_STOPPED_BY_SINGLE_STEP;
}
}
}
#else
/* We may have just stepped a breakpoint instruction. E.g., in
non-stop mode, GDB first tells the thread A to step a range, and
then the user inserts a breakpoint inside the range. In that
case we need to report the breakpoint PC. */
if ((!lwp->stepping || lwp->stop_pc == sw_breakpoint_pc)
&& low_breakpoint_at (sw_breakpoint_pc))
lwp->stop_reason = TARGET_STOPPED_BY_SW_BREAKPOINT;
if (hardware_breakpoint_inserted_here (pc))
lwp->stop_reason = TARGET_STOPPED_BY_HW_BREAKPOINT;
if (lwp->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_NO_REASON)
check_stopped_by_watchpoint (lwp);
#endif
if (lwp->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_SW_BREAKPOINT)
{
threads_debug_printf
("%s stopped by software breakpoint",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (get_lwp_thread (lwp))).c_str ());
/* Back up the PC if necessary. */
if (pc != sw_breakpoint_pc)
{
struct regcache *regcache
= get_thread_regcache (current_thread, 1);
low_set_pc (regcache, sw_breakpoint_pc);
}
/* Update this so we record the correct stop PC below. */
pc = sw_breakpoint_pc;
}
else if (lwp->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_HW_BREAKPOINT)
threads_debug_printf
("%s stopped by hardware breakpoint",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (get_lwp_thread (lwp))).c_str ());
else if (lwp->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_WATCHPOINT)
threads_debug_printf
("%s stopped by hardware watchpoint",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (get_lwp_thread (lwp))).c_str ());
else if (lwp->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_SINGLE_STEP)
threads_debug_printf
("%s stopped by trace",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (get_lwp_thread (lwp))).c_str ());
lwp->stop_pc = pc;
return true;
}
lwp_info *
linux_process_target::add_lwp (ptid_t ptid)
{
lwp_info *lwp = new lwp_info;
lwp->thread = add_thread (ptid, lwp);
low_new_thread (lwp);
return lwp;
}
void
linux_process_target::low_new_thread (lwp_info *info)
{
/* Nop. */
}
/* Callback to be used when calling fork_inferior, responsible for
actually initiating the tracing of the inferior. */
static void
linux_ptrace_fun ()
{
if (ptrace (PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0,
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4) 0) < 0)
trace_start_error_with_name ("ptrace");
if (setpgid (0, 0) < 0)
trace_start_error_with_name ("setpgid");
/* If GDBserver is connected to gdb via stdio, redirect the inferior's
stdout to stderr so that inferior i/o doesn't corrupt the connection.
Also, redirect stdin to /dev/null. */
if (remote_connection_is_stdio ())
{
if (close (0) < 0)
trace_start_error_with_name ("close");
if (open ("/dev/null", O_RDONLY) < 0)
trace_start_error_with_name ("open");
if (dup2 (2, 1) < 0)
trace_start_error_with_name ("dup2");
if (write (2, "stdin/stdout redirected\n",
sizeof ("stdin/stdout redirected\n") - 1) < 0)
{
/* Errors ignored. */;
}
}
}
/* Start an inferior process and returns its pid.
PROGRAM is the name of the program to be started, and PROGRAM_ARGS
are its arguments. */
int
linux_process_target::create_inferior (const char *program,
const std::vector &program_args)
{
client_state &cs = get_client_state ();
struct lwp_info *new_lwp;
int pid;
ptid_t ptid;
{
maybe_disable_address_space_randomization restore_personality
(cs.disable_randomization);
std::string str_program_args = construct_inferior_arguments (program_args);
pid = fork_inferior (program,
str_program_args.c_str (),
get_environ ()->envp (), linux_ptrace_fun,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
}
/* When spawning a new process, we can't open the mem file yet. We
still have to nurse the process through the shell, and that execs
a couple times. The address space a /proc/PID/mem file is
accessing is destroyed on exec. */
process_info *proc = add_linux_process_no_mem_file (pid, 0);
ptid = ptid_t (pid, pid);
new_lwp = add_lwp (ptid);
new_lwp->must_set_ptrace_flags = 1;
post_fork_inferior (pid, program);
/* PROC is now past the shell running the program we want, so we can
open the /proc/PID/mem file. */
open_proc_mem_file (proc);
return pid;
}
/* Implement the post_create_inferior target_ops method. */
void
linux_process_target::post_create_inferior ()
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (current_thread);
low_arch_setup ();
if (lwp->must_set_ptrace_flags)
{
struct process_info *proc = current_process ();
int options = linux_low_ptrace_options (proc->attached);
linux_enable_event_reporting (lwpid_of (current_thread), options);
lwp->must_set_ptrace_flags = 0;
}
}
int
linux_process_target::attach_lwp (ptid_t ptid)
{
struct lwp_info *new_lwp;
int lwpid = ptid.lwp ();
if (ptrace (PTRACE_ATTACH, lwpid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4) 0)
!= 0)
return errno;
new_lwp = add_lwp (ptid);
/* We need to wait for SIGSTOP before being able to make the next
ptrace call on this LWP. */
new_lwp->must_set_ptrace_flags = 1;
if (linux_proc_pid_is_stopped (lwpid))
{
threads_debug_printf ("Attached to a stopped process");
/* The process is definitely stopped. It is in a job control
stop, unless the kernel predates the TASK_STOPPED /
TASK_TRACED distinction, in which case it might be in a
ptrace stop. Make sure it is in a ptrace stop; from there we
can kill it, signal it, et cetera.
First make sure there is a pending SIGSTOP. Since we are
already attached, the process can not transition from stopped
to running without a PTRACE_CONT; so we know this signal will
go into the queue. The SIGSTOP generated by PTRACE_ATTACH is
probably already in the queue (unless this kernel is old
enough to use TASK_STOPPED for ptrace stops); but since
SIGSTOP is not an RT signal, it can only be queued once. */
kill_lwp (lwpid, SIGSTOP);
/* Finally, resume the stopped process. This will deliver the
SIGSTOP (or a higher priority signal, just like normal
PTRACE_ATTACH), which we'll catch later on. */
ptrace (PTRACE_CONT, lwpid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4) 0);
}
/* The next time we wait for this LWP we'll see a SIGSTOP as PTRACE_ATTACH
brings it to a halt.
There are several cases to consider here:
1) gdbserver has already attached to the process and is being notified
of a new thread that is being created.
In this case we should ignore that SIGSTOP and resume the
process. This is handled below by setting stop_expected = 1,
and the fact that add_thread sets last_resume_kind ==
resume_continue.
2) This is the first thread (the process thread), and we're attaching
to it via attach_inferior.
In this case we want the process thread to stop.
This is handled by having linux_attach set last_resume_kind ==
resume_stop after we return.
If the pid we are attaching to is also the tgid, we attach to and
stop all the existing threads. Otherwise, we attach to pid and
ignore any other threads in the same group as this pid.
3) GDB is connecting to gdbserver and is requesting an enumeration of all
existing threads.
In this case we want the thread to stop.
FIXME: This case is currently not properly handled.
We should wait for the SIGSTOP but don't. Things work apparently
because enough time passes between when we ptrace (ATTACH) and when
gdb makes the next ptrace call on the thread.
On the other hand, if we are currently trying to stop all threads, we
should treat the new thread as if we had sent it a SIGSTOP. This works
because we are guaranteed that the add_lwp call above added us to the
end of the list, and so the new thread has not yet reached
wait_for_sigstop (but will). */
new_lwp->stop_expected = 1;
return 0;
}
/* Callback for linux_proc_attach_tgid_threads. Attach to PTID if not
already attached. Returns true if a new LWP is found, false
otherwise. */
static int
attach_proc_task_lwp_callback (ptid_t ptid)
{
/* Is this a new thread? */
if (find_thread_ptid (ptid) == NULL)
{
int lwpid = ptid.lwp ();
int err;
threads_debug_printf ("Found new lwp %d", lwpid);
err = the_linux_target->attach_lwp (ptid);
/* Be quiet if we simply raced with the thread exiting. EPERM
is returned if the thread's task still exists, and is marked
as exited or zombie, as well as other conditions, so in that
case, confirm the status in /proc/PID/status. */
if (err == ESRCH
|| (err == EPERM && linux_proc_pid_is_gone (lwpid)))
threads_debug_printf
("Cannot attach to lwp %d: thread is gone (%d: %s)",
lwpid, err, safe_strerror (err));
else if (err != 0)
{
std::string reason
= linux_ptrace_attach_fail_reason_string (ptid, err);
warning (_("Cannot attach to lwp %d: %s"), lwpid, reason.c_str ());
}
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static void async_file_mark (void);
/* Attach to PID. If PID is the tgid, attach to it and all
of its threads. */
int
linux_process_target::attach (unsigned long pid)
{
struct process_info *proc;
struct thread_info *initial_thread;
ptid_t ptid = ptid_t (pid, pid);
int err;
/* Delay opening the /proc/PID/mem file until we've successfully
attached. */
proc = add_linux_process_no_mem_file (pid, 1);
/* Attach to PID. We will check for other threads
soon. */
err = attach_lwp (ptid);
if (err != 0)
{
this->remove_linux_process (proc);
std::string reason = linux_ptrace_attach_fail_reason_string (ptid, err);
error ("Cannot attach to process %ld: %s", pid, reason.c_str ());
}
open_proc_mem_file (proc);
/* Don't ignore the initial SIGSTOP if we just attached to this
process. It will be collected by wait shortly. */
initial_thread = find_thread_ptid (ptid_t (pid, pid));
initial_thread->last_resume_kind = resume_stop;
/* We must attach to every LWP. If /proc is mounted, use that to
find them now. On the one hand, the inferior may be using raw
clone instead of using pthreads. On the other hand, even if it
is using pthreads, GDB may not be connected yet (thread_db needs
to do symbol lookups, through qSymbol). Also, thread_db walks
structures in the inferior's address space to find the list of
threads/LWPs, and those structures may well be corrupted. Note
that once thread_db is loaded, we'll still use it to list threads
and associate pthread info with each LWP. */
linux_proc_attach_tgid_threads (pid, attach_proc_task_lwp_callback);
/* GDB will shortly read the xml target description for this
process, to figure out the process' architecture. But the target
description is only filled in when the first process/thread in
the thread group reports its initial PTRACE_ATTACH SIGSTOP. Do
that now, otherwise, if GDB is fast enough, it could read the
target description _before_ that initial stop. */
if (non_stop)
{
struct lwp_info *lwp;
int wstat, lwpid;
ptid_t pid_ptid = ptid_t (pid);
lwpid = wait_for_event_filtered (pid_ptid, pid_ptid, &wstat, __WALL);
gdb_assert (lwpid > 0);
lwp = find_lwp_pid (ptid_t (lwpid));
if (!WIFSTOPPED (wstat) || WSTOPSIG (wstat) != SIGSTOP)
{
lwp->status_pending_p = 1;
lwp->status_pending = wstat;
}
initial_thread->last_resume_kind = resume_continue;
async_file_mark ();
gdb_assert (proc->tdesc != NULL);
}
return 0;
}
static int
last_thread_of_process_p (int pid)
{
bool seen_one = false;
thread_info *thread = find_thread (pid, [&] (thread_info *thr_arg)
{
if (!seen_one)
{
/* This is the first thread of this process we see. */
seen_one = true;
return false;
}
else
{
/* This is the second thread of this process we see. */
return true;
}
});
return thread == NULL;
}
/* Kill LWP. */
static void
linux_kill_one_lwp (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
struct thread_info *thr = get_lwp_thread (lwp);
int pid = lwpid_of (thr);
/* PTRACE_KILL is unreliable. After stepping into a signal handler,
there is no signal context, and ptrace(PTRACE_KILL) (or
ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, SIGKILL), pretty much the same) acts like
ptrace(CONT, pid, 0,0) and just resumes the tracee. A better
alternative is to kill with SIGKILL. We only need one SIGKILL
per process, not one for each thread. But since we still support
support debugging programs using raw clone without CLONE_THREAD,
we send one for each thread. For years, we used PTRACE_KILL
only, so we're being a bit paranoid about some old kernels where
PTRACE_KILL might work better (dubious if there are any such, but
that's why it's paranoia), so we try SIGKILL first, PTRACE_KILL
second, and so we're fine everywhere. */
errno = 0;
kill_lwp (pid, SIGKILL);
if (debug_threads)
{
int save_errno = errno;
threads_debug_printf ("kill_lwp (SIGKILL) %s, 0, 0 (%s)",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (thr)).c_str (),
save_errno ? safe_strerror (save_errno) : "OK");
}
errno = 0;
ptrace (PTRACE_KILL, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4) 0);
if (debug_threads)
{
int save_errno = errno;
threads_debug_printf ("PTRACE_KILL %s, 0, 0 (%s)",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (thr)).c_str (),
save_errno ? safe_strerror (save_errno) : "OK");
}
}
/* Kill LWP and wait for it to die. */
static void
kill_wait_lwp (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
struct thread_info *thr = get_lwp_thread (lwp);
int pid = ptid_of (thr).pid ();
int lwpid = ptid_of (thr).lwp ();
int wstat;
int res;
threads_debug_printf ("killing lwp %d, for pid: %d", lwpid, pid);
do
{
linux_kill_one_lwp (lwp);
/* Make sure it died. Notes:
- The loop is most likely unnecessary.
- We don't use wait_for_event as that could delete lwps
while we're iterating over them. We're not interested in
any pending status at this point, only in making sure all
wait status on the kernel side are collected until the
process is reaped.
- We don't use __WALL here as the __WALL emulation relies on
SIGCHLD, and killing a stopped process doesn't generate
one, nor an exit status.
*/
res = my_waitpid (lwpid, &wstat, 0);
if (res == -1 && errno == ECHILD)
res = my_waitpid (lwpid, &wstat, __WCLONE);
} while (res > 0 && WIFSTOPPED (wstat));
/* Even if it was stopped, the child may have already disappeared.
E.g., if it was killed by SIGKILL. */
if (res < 0 && errno != ECHILD)
perror_with_name ("kill_wait_lwp");
}
/* Callback for `for_each_thread'. Kills an lwp of a given process,
except the leader. */
static void
kill_one_lwp_callback (thread_info *thread, int pid)
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
/* We avoid killing the first thread here, because of a Linux kernel (at
least 2.6.0-test7 through 2.6.8-rc4) bug; if we kill the parent before
the children get a chance to be reaped, it will remain a zombie
forever. */
if (lwpid_of (thread) == pid)
{
threads_debug_printf ("is last of process %s",
target_pid_to_str (thread->id).c_str ());
return;
}
kill_wait_lwp (lwp);
}
int
linux_process_target::kill (process_info *process)
{
int pid = process->pid;
/* If we're killing a running inferior, make sure it is stopped
first, as PTRACE_KILL will not work otherwise. */
stop_all_lwps (0, NULL);
for_each_thread (pid, [&] (thread_info *thread)
{
kill_one_lwp_callback (thread, pid);
});
/* See the comment in linux_kill_one_lwp. We did not kill the first
thread in the list, so do so now. */
lwp_info *lwp = find_lwp_pid (ptid_t (pid));
if (lwp == NULL)
threads_debug_printf ("cannot find lwp for pid: %d", pid);
else
kill_wait_lwp (lwp);
mourn (process);
/* Since we presently can only stop all lwps of all processes, we
need to unstop lwps of other processes. */
unstop_all_lwps (0, NULL);
return 0;
}
/* Get pending signal of THREAD, for detaching purposes. This is the
signal the thread last stopped for, which we need to deliver to the
thread when detaching, otherwise, it'd be suppressed/lost. */
static int
get_detach_signal (struct thread_info *thread)
{
client_state &cs = get_client_state ();
enum gdb_signal signo = GDB_SIGNAL_0;
int status;
struct lwp_info *lp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
if (lp->status_pending_p)
status = lp->status_pending;
else
{
/* If the thread had been suspended by gdbserver, and it stopped
cleanly, then it'll have stopped with SIGSTOP. But we don't
want to deliver that SIGSTOP. */
if (thread->last_status.kind () != TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED
|| thread->last_status.sig () == GDB_SIGNAL_0)
return 0;
/* Otherwise, we may need to deliver the signal we
intercepted. */
status = lp->last_status;
}
if (!WIFSTOPPED (status))
{
threads_debug_printf ("lwp %s hasn't stopped: no pending signal",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (thread)).c_str ());
return 0;
}
/* Extended wait statuses aren't real SIGTRAPs. */
if (WSTOPSIG (status) == SIGTRAP && linux_is_extended_waitstatus (status))
{
threads_debug_printf ("lwp %s had stopped with extended "
"status: no pending signal",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (thread)).c_str ());
return 0;
}
signo = gdb_signal_from_host (WSTOPSIG (status));
if (cs.program_signals_p && !cs.program_signals[signo])
{
threads_debug_printf ("lwp %s had signal %s, but it is in nopass state",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (thread)).c_str (),
gdb_signal_to_string (signo));
return 0;
}
else if (!cs.program_signals_p
/* If we have no way to know which signals GDB does not
want to have passed to the program, assume
SIGTRAP/SIGINT, which is GDB's default. */
&& (signo == GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP || signo == GDB_SIGNAL_INT))
{
threads_debug_printf ("lwp %s had signal %s, "
"but we don't know if we should pass it. "
"Default to not.",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (thread)).c_str (),
gdb_signal_to_string (signo));
return 0;
}
else
{
threads_debug_printf ("lwp %s has pending signal %s: delivering it",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (thread)).c_str (),
gdb_signal_to_string (signo));
return WSTOPSIG (status);
}
}
void
linux_process_target::detach_one_lwp (lwp_info *lwp)
{
struct thread_info *thread = get_lwp_thread (lwp);
int sig;
int lwpid;
/* If there is a pending SIGSTOP, get rid of it. */
if (lwp->stop_expected)
{
threads_debug_printf ("Sending SIGCONT to %s",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (thread)).c_str ());
kill_lwp (lwpid_of (thread), SIGCONT);
lwp->stop_expected = 0;
}
/* Pass on any pending signal for this thread. */
sig = get_detach_signal (thread);
/* Preparing to resume may try to write registers, and fail if the
lwp is zombie. If that happens, ignore the error. We'll handle
it below, when detach fails with ESRCH. */
try
{
/* Flush any pending changes to the process's registers. */
regcache_invalidate_thread (thread);
/* Finally, let it resume. */
low_prepare_to_resume (lwp);
}
catch (const gdb_exception_error &ex)
{
if (!check_ptrace_stopped_lwp_gone (lwp))
throw;
}
lwpid = lwpid_of (thread);
if (ptrace (PTRACE_DETACH, lwpid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0,
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4) (long) sig) < 0)
{
int save_errno = errno;
/* We know the thread exists, so ESRCH must mean the lwp is
zombie. This can happen if one of the already-detached
threads exits the whole thread group. In that case we're
still attached, and must reap the lwp. */
if (save_errno == ESRCH)
{
int ret, status;
ret = my_waitpid (lwpid, &status, __WALL);
if (ret == -1)
{
warning (_("Couldn't reap LWP %d while detaching: %s"),
lwpid, safe_strerror (errno));
}
else if (!WIFEXITED (status) && !WIFSIGNALED (status))
{
warning (_("Reaping LWP %d while detaching "
"returned unexpected status 0x%x"),
lwpid, status);
}
}
else
{
error (_("Can't detach %s: %s"),
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (thread)).c_str (),
safe_strerror (save_errno));
}
}
else
threads_debug_printf ("PTRACE_DETACH (%s, %s, 0) (OK)",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (thread)).c_str (),
strsignal (sig));
delete_lwp (lwp);
}
int
linux_process_target::detach (process_info *process)
{
struct lwp_info *main_lwp;
/* As there's a step over already in progress, let it finish first,
otherwise nesting a stabilize_threads operation on top gets real
messy. */
complete_ongoing_step_over ();
/* Stop all threads before detaching. First, ptrace requires that
the thread is stopped to successfully detach. Second, thread_db
may need to uninstall thread event breakpoints from memory, which
only works with a stopped process anyway. */
stop_all_lwps (0, NULL);
#ifdef USE_THREAD_DB
thread_db_detach (process);
#endif
/* Stabilize threads (move out of jump pads). */
target_stabilize_threads ();
/* Detach from the clone lwps first. If the thread group exits just
while we're detaching, we must reap the clone lwps before we're
able to reap the leader. */
for_each_thread (process->pid, [this] (thread_info *thread)
{
/* We don't actually detach from the thread group leader just yet.
If the thread group exits, we must reap the zombie clone lwps
before we're able to reap the leader. */
if (thread->id.pid () == thread->id.lwp ())
return;
lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
detach_one_lwp (lwp);
});
main_lwp = find_lwp_pid (ptid_t (process->pid));
detach_one_lwp (main_lwp);
mourn (process);
/* Since we presently can only stop all lwps of all processes, we
need to unstop lwps of other processes. */
unstop_all_lwps (0, NULL);
return 0;
}
/* Remove all LWPs that belong to process PROC from the lwp list. */
void
linux_process_target::mourn (process_info *process)
{
#ifdef USE_THREAD_DB
thread_db_mourn (process);
#endif
for_each_thread (process->pid, [this] (thread_info *thread)
{
delete_lwp (get_thread_lwp (thread));
});
this->remove_linux_process (process);
}
void
linux_process_target::join (int pid)
{
int status, ret;
do {
ret = my_waitpid (pid, &status, 0);
if (WIFEXITED (status) || WIFSIGNALED (status))
break;
} while (ret != -1 || errno != ECHILD);
}
/* Return true if the given thread is still alive. */
bool
linux_process_target::thread_alive (ptid_t ptid)
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = find_lwp_pid (ptid);
/* We assume we always know if a thread exits. If a whole process
exited but we still haven't been able to report it to GDB, we'll
hold on to the last lwp of the dead process. */
if (lwp != NULL)
return !lwp_is_marked_dead (lwp);
else
return 0;
}
bool
linux_process_target::thread_still_has_status_pending (thread_info *thread)
{
struct lwp_info *lp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
if (!lp->status_pending_p)
return 0;
if (thread->last_resume_kind != resume_stop
&& (lp->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_SW_BREAKPOINT
|| lp->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_HW_BREAKPOINT))
{
CORE_ADDR pc;
int discard = 0;
gdb_assert (lp->last_status != 0);
pc = get_pc (lp);
scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
switch_to_thread (thread);
if (pc != lp->stop_pc)
{
threads_debug_printf ("PC of %ld changed",
lwpid_of (thread));
discard = 1;
}
#if !USE_SIGTRAP_SIGINFO
else if (lp->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_SW_BREAKPOINT
&& !low_breakpoint_at (pc))
{
threads_debug_printf ("previous SW breakpoint of %ld gone",
lwpid_of (thread));
discard = 1;
}
else if (lp->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_HW_BREAKPOINT
&& !hardware_breakpoint_inserted_here (pc))
{
threads_debug_printf ("previous HW breakpoint of %ld gone",
lwpid_of (thread));
discard = 1;
}
#endif
if (discard)
{
threads_debug_printf ("discarding pending breakpoint status");
lp->status_pending_p = 0;
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
/* Returns true if LWP is resumed from the client's perspective. */
static int
lwp_resumed (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
struct thread_info *thread = get_lwp_thread (lwp);
if (thread->last_resume_kind != resume_stop)
return 1;
/* Did gdb send us a `vCont;t', but we haven't reported the
corresponding stop to gdb yet? If so, the thread is still
resumed/running from gdb's perspective. */
if (thread->last_resume_kind == resume_stop
&& thread->last_status.kind () == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE)
return 1;
return 0;
}
bool
linux_process_target::status_pending_p_callback (thread_info *thread,
ptid_t ptid)
{
struct lwp_info *lp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
/* Check if we're only interested in events from a specific process
or a specific LWP. */
if (!thread->id.matches (ptid))
return 0;
if (!lwp_resumed (lp))
return 0;
if (lp->status_pending_p
&& !thread_still_has_status_pending (thread))
{
resume_one_lwp (lp, lp->stepping, GDB_SIGNAL_0, NULL);
return 0;
}
return lp->status_pending_p;
}
struct lwp_info *
find_lwp_pid (ptid_t ptid)
{
long lwp = ptid.lwp () != 0 ? ptid.lwp () : ptid.pid ();
thread_info *thread = find_thread ([lwp] (thread_info *thr_arg)
{
return thr_arg->id.lwp () == lwp;
});
if (thread == NULL)
return NULL;
return get_thread_lwp (thread);
}
/* Return the number of known LWPs in the tgid given by PID. */
static int
num_lwps (int pid)
{
int count = 0;
for_each_thread (pid, [&] (thread_info *thread)
{
count++;
});
return count;
}
/* See nat/linux-nat.h. */
struct lwp_info *
iterate_over_lwps (ptid_t filter,
gdb::function_view callback)
{
thread_info *thread = find_thread (filter, [&] (thread_info *thr_arg)
{
lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thr_arg);
return callback (lwp);
});
if (thread == NULL)
return NULL;
return get_thread_lwp (thread);
}
void
linux_process_target::check_zombie_leaders ()
{
for_each_process ([this] (process_info *proc)
{
pid_t leader_pid = pid_of (proc);
lwp_info *leader_lp = find_lwp_pid (ptid_t (leader_pid));
threads_debug_printf ("leader_pid=%d, leader_lp!=NULL=%d, "
"num_lwps=%d, zombie=%d",
leader_pid, leader_lp!= NULL, num_lwps (leader_pid),
linux_proc_pid_is_zombie (leader_pid));
if (leader_lp != NULL && !leader_lp->stopped
/* Check if there are other threads in the group, as we may
have raced with the inferior simply exiting. Note this
isn't a watertight check. If the inferior is
multi-threaded and is exiting, it may be we see the
leader as zombie before we reap all the non-leader
threads. See comments below. */
&& !last_thread_of_process_p (leader_pid)
&& linux_proc_pid_is_zombie (leader_pid))
{
/* A zombie leader in a multi-threaded program can mean one
of three things:
#1 - Only the leader exited, not the whole program, e.g.,
with pthread_exit. Since we can't reap the leader's exit
status until all other threads are gone and reaped too,
we want to delete the zombie leader right away, as it
can't be debugged, we can't read its registers, etc.
This is the main reason we check for zombie leaders
disappearing.
#2 - The whole thread-group/process exited (a group exit,
via e.g. exit(3), and there is (or will be shortly) an
exit reported for each thread in the process, and then
finally an exit for the leader once the non-leaders are
reaped.
#3 - There are 3 or more threads in the group, and a
thread other than the leader exec'd. See comments on
exec events at the top of the file.
Ideally we would never delete the leader for case #2.
Instead, we want to collect the exit status of each
non-leader thread, and then finally collect the exit
status of the leader as normal and use its exit code as
whole-process exit code. Unfortunately, there's no
race-free way to distinguish cases #1 and #2. We can't
assume the exit events for the non-leaders threads are
already pending in the kernel, nor can we assume the
non-leader threads are in zombie state already. Between
the leader becoming zombie and the non-leaders exiting
and becoming zombie themselves, there's a small time
window, so such a check would be racy. Temporarily
pausing all threads and checking to see if all threads
exit or not before re-resuming them would work in the
case that all threads are running right now, but it
wouldn't work if some thread is currently already
ptrace-stopped, e.g., due to scheduler-locking.
So what we do is we delete the leader anyhow, and then
later on when we see its exit status, we re-add it back.
We also make sure that we only report a whole-process
exit when we see the leader exiting, as opposed to when
the last LWP in the LWP list exits, which can be a
non-leader if we deleted the leader here. */
threads_debug_printf ("Thread group leader %d zombie "
"(it exited, or another thread execd), "
"deleting it.",
leader_pid);
delete_lwp (leader_lp);
}
});
}
/* Callback for `find_thread'. Returns the first LWP that is not
stopped. */
static bool
not_stopped_callback (thread_info *thread, ptid_t filter)
{
if (!thread->id.matches (filter))
return false;
lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
return !lwp->stopped;
}
/* Increment LWP's suspend count. */
static void
lwp_suspended_inc (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
lwp->suspended++;
if (lwp->suspended > 4)
threads_debug_printf
("LWP %ld has a suspiciously high suspend count, suspended=%d",
lwpid_of (get_lwp_thread (lwp)), lwp->suspended);
}
/* Decrement LWP's suspend count. */
static void
lwp_suspended_decr (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
lwp->suspended--;
if (lwp->suspended < 0)
{
struct thread_info *thread = get_lwp_thread (lwp);
internal_error ("unsuspend LWP %ld, suspended=%d\n", lwpid_of (thread),
lwp->suspended);
}
}
/* This function should only be called if the LWP got a SIGTRAP.
Handle any tracepoint steps or hits. Return true if a tracepoint
event was handled, 0 otherwise. */
static int
handle_tracepoints (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
struct thread_info *tinfo = get_lwp_thread (lwp);
int tpoint_related_event = 0;
gdb_assert (lwp->suspended == 0);
/* If this tracepoint hit causes a tracing stop, we'll immediately
uninsert tracepoints. To do this, we temporarily pause all
threads, unpatch away, and then unpause threads. We need to make
sure the unpausing doesn't resume LWP too. */
lwp_suspended_inc (lwp);
/* And we need to be sure that any all-threads-stopping doesn't try
to move threads out of the jump pads, as it could deadlock the
inferior (LWP could be in the jump pad, maybe even holding the
lock.) */
/* Do any necessary step collect actions. */
tpoint_related_event |= tracepoint_finished_step (tinfo, lwp->stop_pc);
tpoint_related_event |= handle_tracepoint_bkpts (tinfo, lwp->stop_pc);
/* See if we just hit a tracepoint and do its main collect
actions. */
tpoint_related_event |= tracepoint_was_hit (tinfo, lwp->stop_pc);
lwp_suspended_decr (lwp);
gdb_assert (lwp->suspended == 0);
gdb_assert (!stabilizing_threads
|| (lwp->collecting_fast_tracepoint
!= fast_tpoint_collect_result::not_collecting));
if (tpoint_related_event)
{
threads_debug_printf ("got a tracepoint event");
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
fast_tpoint_collect_result
linux_process_target::linux_fast_tracepoint_collecting
(lwp_info *lwp, fast_tpoint_collect_status *status)
{
CORE_ADDR thread_area;
struct thread_info *thread = get_lwp_thread (lwp);
/* Get the thread area address. This is used to recognize which
thread is which when tracing with the in-process agent library.
We don't read anything from the address, and treat it as opaque;
it's the address itself that we assume is unique per-thread. */
if (low_get_thread_area (lwpid_of (thread), &thread_area) == -1)
return fast_tpoint_collect_result::not_collecting;
return fast_tracepoint_collecting (thread_area, lwp->stop_pc, status);
}
int
linux_process_target::low_get_thread_area (int lwpid, CORE_ADDR *addrp)
{
return -1;
}
bool
linux_process_target::maybe_move_out_of_jump_pad (lwp_info *lwp, int *wstat)
{
scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
switch_to_thread (get_lwp_thread (lwp));
if ((wstat == NULL
|| (WIFSTOPPED (*wstat) && WSTOPSIG (*wstat) != SIGTRAP))
&& supports_fast_tracepoints ()
&& agent_loaded_p ())
{
struct fast_tpoint_collect_status status;
threads_debug_printf
("Checking whether LWP %ld needs to move out of the jump pad.",
lwpid_of (current_thread));
fast_tpoint_collect_result r
= linux_fast_tracepoint_collecting (lwp, &status);
if (wstat == NULL
|| (WSTOPSIG (*wstat) != SIGILL
&& WSTOPSIG (*wstat) != SIGFPE
&& WSTOPSIG (*wstat) != SIGSEGV
&& WSTOPSIG (*wstat) != SIGBUS))
{
lwp->collecting_fast_tracepoint = r;
if (r != fast_tpoint_collect_result::not_collecting)
{
if (r == fast_tpoint_collect_result::before_insn
&& lwp->exit_jump_pad_bkpt == NULL)
{
/* Haven't executed the original instruction yet.
Set breakpoint there, and wait till it's hit,
then single-step until exiting the jump pad. */
lwp->exit_jump_pad_bkpt
= set_breakpoint_at (status.adjusted_insn_addr, NULL);
}
threads_debug_printf
("Checking whether LWP %ld needs to move out of the jump pad..."
" it does", lwpid_of (current_thread));
return true;
}
}
else
{
/* If we get a synchronous signal while collecting, *and*
while executing the (relocated) original instruction,
reset the PC to point at the tpoint address, before
reporting to GDB. Otherwise, it's an IPA lib bug: just
report the signal to GDB, and pray for the best. */
lwp->collecting_fast_tracepoint
= fast_tpoint_collect_result::not_collecting;
if (r != fast_tpoint_collect_result::not_collecting
&& (status.adjusted_insn_addr <= lwp->stop_pc
&& lwp->stop_pc < status.adjusted_insn_addr_end))
{
siginfo_t info;
struct regcache *regcache;
/* The si_addr on a few signals references the address
of the faulting instruction. Adjust that as
well. */
if ((WSTOPSIG (*wstat) == SIGILL
|| WSTOPSIG (*wstat) == SIGFPE
|| WSTOPSIG (*wstat) == SIGBUS
|| WSTOPSIG (*wstat) == SIGSEGV)
&& ptrace (PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, lwpid_of (current_thread),
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0, &info) == 0
/* Final check just to make sure we don't clobber
the siginfo of non-kernel-sent signals. */
&& (uintptr_t) info.si_addr == lwp->stop_pc)
{
info.si_addr = (void *) (uintptr_t) status.tpoint_addr;
ptrace (PTRACE_SETSIGINFO, lwpid_of (current_thread),
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0, &info);
}
regcache = get_thread_regcache (current_thread, 1);
low_set_pc (regcache, status.tpoint_addr);
lwp->stop_pc = status.tpoint_addr;
/* Cancel any fast tracepoint lock this thread was
holding. */
force_unlock_trace_buffer ();
}
if (lwp->exit_jump_pad_bkpt != NULL)
{
threads_debug_printf
("Cancelling fast exit-jump-pad: removing bkpt."
"stopping all threads momentarily.");
stop_all_lwps (1, lwp);
delete_breakpoint (lwp->exit_jump_pad_bkpt);
lwp->exit_jump_pad_bkpt = NULL;
unstop_all_lwps (1, lwp);
gdb_assert (lwp->suspended >= 0);
}
}
}
threads_debug_printf
("Checking whether LWP %ld needs to move out of the jump pad... no",
lwpid_of (current_thread));
return false;
}
/* Enqueue one signal in the "signals to report later when out of the
jump pad" list. */
static void
enqueue_one_deferred_signal (struct lwp_info *lwp, int *wstat)
{
struct thread_info *thread = get_lwp_thread (lwp);
threads_debug_printf ("Deferring signal %d for LWP %ld.",
WSTOPSIG (*wstat), lwpid_of (thread));
if (debug_threads)
{
for (const auto &sig : lwp->pending_signals_to_report)
threads_debug_printf (" Already queued %d", sig.signal);
threads_debug_printf (" (no more currently queued signals)");
}
/* Don't enqueue non-RT signals if they are already in the deferred
queue. (SIGSTOP being the easiest signal to see ending up here
twice) */
if (WSTOPSIG (*wstat) < __SIGRTMIN)
{
for (const auto &sig : lwp->pending_signals_to_report)
{
if (sig.signal == WSTOPSIG (*wstat))
{
threads_debug_printf
("Not requeuing already queued non-RT signal %d for LWP %ld",
sig.signal, lwpid_of (thread));
return;
}
}
}
lwp->pending_signals_to_report.emplace_back (WSTOPSIG (*wstat));
ptrace (PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, lwpid_of (thread), (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0,
&lwp->pending_signals_to_report.back ().info);
}
/* Dequeue one signal from the "signals to report later when out of
the jump pad" list. */
static int
dequeue_one_deferred_signal (struct lwp_info *lwp, int *wstat)
{
struct thread_info *thread = get_lwp_thread (lwp);
if (!lwp->pending_signals_to_report.empty ())
{
const pending_signal &p_sig = lwp->pending_signals_to_report.front ();
*wstat = W_STOPCODE (p_sig.signal);
if (p_sig.info.si_signo != 0)
ptrace (PTRACE_SETSIGINFO, lwpid_of (thread), (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0,
&p_sig.info);
lwp->pending_signals_to_report.pop_front ();
threads_debug_printf ("Reporting deferred signal %d for LWP %ld.",
WSTOPSIG (*wstat), lwpid_of (thread));
if (debug_threads)
{
for (const auto &sig : lwp->pending_signals_to_report)
threads_debug_printf (" Still queued %d", sig.signal);
threads_debug_printf (" (no more queued signals)");
}
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
bool
linux_process_target::check_stopped_by_watchpoint (lwp_info *child)
{
scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
switch_to_thread (get_lwp_thread (child));
if (low_stopped_by_watchpoint ())
{
child->stop_reason = TARGET_STOPPED_BY_WATCHPOINT;
child->stopped_data_address = low_stopped_data_address ();
}
return child->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_WATCHPOINT;
}
bool
linux_process_target::low_stopped_by_watchpoint ()
{
return false;
}
CORE_ADDR
linux_process_target::low_stopped_data_address ()
{
return 0;
}
/* Return the ptrace options that we want to try to enable. */
static int
linux_low_ptrace_options (int attached)
{
client_state &cs = get_client_state ();
int options = 0;
if (!attached)
options |= PTRACE_O_EXITKILL;
if (cs.report_fork_events)
options |= PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK;
if (cs.report_vfork_events)
options |= (PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORK | PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORKDONE);
if (cs.report_exec_events)
options |= PTRACE_O_TRACEEXEC;
options |= PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD;
return options;
}
void
linux_process_target::filter_event (int lwpid, int wstat)
{
client_state &cs = get_client_state ();
struct lwp_info *child;
struct thread_info *thread;
int have_stop_pc = 0;
child = find_lwp_pid (ptid_t (lwpid));
/* Check for events reported by anything not in our LWP list. */
if (child == nullptr)
{
if (WIFSTOPPED (wstat))
{
if (WSTOPSIG (wstat) == SIGTRAP
&& linux_ptrace_get_extended_event (wstat) == PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC)
{
/* A non-leader thread exec'ed after we've seen the
leader zombie, and removed it from our lists (in
check_zombie_leaders). The non-leader thread changes
its tid to the tgid. */
threads_debug_printf
("Re-adding thread group leader LWP %d after exec.",
lwpid);
child = add_lwp (ptid_t (lwpid, lwpid));
child->stopped = 1;
switch_to_thread (child->thread);
}
else
{
/* A process we are controlling has forked and the new
child's stop was reported to us by the kernel. Save
its PID and go back to waiting for the fork event to
be reported - the stopped process might be returned
from waitpid before or after the fork event is. */
threads_debug_printf
("Saving LWP %d status %s in stopped_pids list",
lwpid, status_to_str (wstat).c_str ());
add_to_pid_list (&stopped_pids, lwpid, wstat);
}
}
else
{
/* Don't report an event for the exit of an LWP not in our
list, i.e. not part of any inferior we're debugging.
This can happen if we detach from a program we originally
forked and then it exits. However, note that we may have
earlier deleted a leader of an inferior we're debugging,
in check_zombie_leaders. Re-add it back here if so. */
find_process ([&] (process_info *proc)
{
if (proc->pid == lwpid)
{
threads_debug_printf
("Re-adding thread group leader LWP %d after exit.",
lwpid);
child = add_lwp (ptid_t (lwpid, lwpid));
return true;
}
return false;
});
}
if (child == nullptr)
return;
}
thread = get_lwp_thread (child);
child->stopped = 1;
child->last_status = wstat;
/* Check if the thread has exited. */
if ((WIFEXITED (wstat) || WIFSIGNALED (wstat)))
{
threads_debug_printf ("%d exited", lwpid);
if (finish_step_over (child))
{
/* Unsuspend all other LWPs, and set them back running again. */
unsuspend_all_lwps (child);
}
/* If this is not the leader LWP, then the exit signal was not
the end of the debugged application and should be ignored,
unless GDB wants to hear about thread exits. */
if (cs.report_thread_events || is_leader (thread))
{
/* Since events are serialized to GDB core, and we can't
report this one right now. Leave the status pending for
the next time we're able to report it. */
mark_lwp_dead (child, wstat);
return;
}
else
{
delete_lwp (child);
return;
}
}
gdb_assert (WIFSTOPPED (wstat));
if (WIFSTOPPED (wstat))
{
struct process_info *proc;
/* Architecture-specific setup after inferior is running. */
proc = find_process_pid (pid_of (thread));
if (proc->tdesc == NULL)
{
if (proc->attached)
{
/* This needs to happen after we have attached to the
inferior and it is stopped for the first time, but
before we access any inferior registers. */
arch_setup_thread (thread);
}
else
{
/* The process is started, but GDBserver will do
architecture-specific setup after the program stops at
the first instruction. */
child->status_pending_p = 1;
child->status_pending = wstat;
return;
}
}
}
if (WIFSTOPPED (wstat) && child->must_set_ptrace_flags)
{
struct process_info *proc = find_process_pid (pid_of (thread));
int options = linux_low_ptrace_options (proc->attached);
linux_enable_event_reporting (lwpid, options);
child->must_set_ptrace_flags = 0;
}
/* Always update syscall_state, even if it will be filtered later. */
if (WIFSTOPPED (wstat) && WSTOPSIG (wstat) == SYSCALL_SIGTRAP)
{
child->syscall_state
= (child->syscall_state == TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_ENTRY
? TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_RETURN
: TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_ENTRY);
}
else
{
/* Almost all other ptrace-stops are known to be outside of system
calls, with further exceptions in handle_extended_wait. */
child->syscall_state = TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE;
}
/* Be careful to not overwrite stop_pc until save_stop_reason is
called. */
if (WIFSTOPPED (wstat) && WSTOPSIG (wstat) == SIGTRAP
&& linux_is_extended_waitstatus (wstat))
{
child->stop_pc = get_pc (child);
if (handle_extended_wait (&child, wstat))
{
/* The event has been handled, so just return without
reporting it. */
return;
}
}
if (linux_wstatus_maybe_breakpoint (wstat))
{
if (save_stop_reason (child))
have_stop_pc = 1;
}
if (!have_stop_pc)
child->stop_pc = get_pc (child);
if (WIFSTOPPED (wstat) && WSTOPSIG (wstat) == SIGSTOP
&& child->stop_expected)
{
threads_debug_printf ("Expected stop.");
child->stop_expected = 0;
if (thread->last_resume_kind == resume_stop)
{
/* We want to report the stop to the core. Treat the
SIGSTOP as a normal event. */
threads_debug_printf ("resume_stop SIGSTOP caught for %s.",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (thread)).c_str ());
}
else if (stopping_threads != NOT_STOPPING_THREADS)
{
/* Stopping threads. We don't want this SIGSTOP to end up
pending. */
threads_debug_printf ("SIGSTOP caught for %s while stopping threads.",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (thread)).c_str ());
return;
}
else
{
/* This is a delayed SIGSTOP. Filter out the event. */
threads_debug_printf ("%s %s, 0, 0 (discard delayed SIGSTOP)",
child->stepping ? "step" : "continue",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (thread)).c_str ());
resume_one_lwp (child, child->stepping, 0, NULL);
return;
}
}
child->status_pending_p = 1;
child->status_pending = wstat;
return;
}
bool
linux_process_target::maybe_hw_step (thread_info *thread)
{
if (supports_hardware_single_step ())
return true;
else
{
/* GDBserver must insert single-step breakpoint for software
single step. */
gdb_assert (has_single_step_breakpoints (thread));
return false;
}
}
void
linux_process_target::resume_stopped_resumed_lwps (thread_info *thread)
{
struct lwp_info *lp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
if (lp->stopped
&& !lp->suspended
&& !lp->status_pending_p
&& thread->last_status.kind () == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE)
{
int step = 0;
if (thread->last_resume_kind == resume_step)
step = maybe_hw_step (thread);
threads_debug_printf ("resuming stopped-resumed LWP %s at %s: step=%d",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (thread)).c_str (),
paddress (lp->stop_pc), step);
resume_one_lwp (lp, step, GDB_SIGNAL_0, NULL);
}
}
int
linux_process_target::wait_for_event_filtered (ptid_t wait_ptid,
ptid_t filter_ptid,
int *wstatp, int options)
{
struct thread_info *event_thread;
struct lwp_info *event_child, *requested_child;
sigset_t block_mask, prev_mask;
retry:
/* N.B. event_thread points to the thread_info struct that contains
event_child. Keep them in sync. */
event_thread = NULL;
event_child = NULL;
requested_child = NULL;
/* Check for a lwp with a pending status. */
if (filter_ptid == minus_one_ptid || filter_ptid.is_pid ())
{
event_thread = find_thread_in_random ([&] (thread_info *thread)
{
return status_pending_p_callback (thread, filter_ptid);
});
if (event_thread != NULL)
{
event_child = get_thread_lwp (event_thread);
threads_debug_printf ("Got a pending child %ld", lwpid_of (event_thread));
}
}
else if (filter_ptid != null_ptid)
{
requested_child = find_lwp_pid (filter_ptid);
if (stopping_threads == NOT_STOPPING_THREADS
&& requested_child->status_pending_p
&& (requested_child->collecting_fast_tracepoint
!= fast_tpoint_collect_result::not_collecting))
{
enqueue_one_deferred_signal (requested_child,
&requested_child->status_pending);
requested_child->status_pending_p = 0;
requested_child->status_pending = 0;
resume_one_lwp (requested_child, 0, 0, NULL);
}
if (requested_child->suspended
&& requested_child->status_pending_p)
{
internal_error ("requesting an event out of a"
" suspended child?");
}
if (requested_child->status_pending_p)
{
event_child = requested_child;
event_thread = get_lwp_thread (event_child);
}
}
if (event_child != NULL)
{
threads_debug_printf ("Got an event from pending child %ld (%04x)",
lwpid_of (event_thread),
event_child->status_pending);
*wstatp = event_child->status_pending;
event_child->status_pending_p = 0;
event_child->status_pending = 0;
switch_to_thread (event_thread);
return lwpid_of (event_thread);
}
/* But if we don't find a pending event, we'll have to wait.
We only enter this loop if no process has a pending wait status.
Thus any action taken in response to a wait status inside this
loop is responding as soon as we detect the status, not after any
pending events. */
/* Make sure SIGCHLD is blocked until the sigsuspend below. Block
all signals while here. */
sigfillset (&block_mask);
gdb_sigmask (SIG_BLOCK, &block_mask, &prev_mask);
/* Always pull all events out of the kernel. We'll randomly select
an event LWP out of all that have events, to prevent
starvation. */
while (event_child == NULL)
{
pid_t ret = 0;
/* Always use -1 and WNOHANG, due to couple of a kernel/ptrace
quirks:
- If the thread group leader exits while other threads in the
thread group still exist, waitpid(TGID, ...) hangs. That
waitpid won't return an exit status until the other threads
in the group are reaped.
- When a non-leader thread execs, that thread just vanishes
without reporting an exit (so we'd hang if we waited for it
explicitly in that case). The exec event is reported to
the TGID pid. */
errno = 0;
ret = my_waitpid (-1, wstatp, options | WNOHANG);
threads_debug_printf ("waitpid(-1, ...) returned %d, %s",
ret, errno ? safe_strerror (errno) : "ERRNO-OK");
if (ret > 0)
{
threads_debug_printf ("waitpid %ld received %s",
(long) ret, status_to_str (*wstatp).c_str ());
/* Filter all events. IOW, leave all events pending. We'll
randomly select an event LWP out of all that have events
below. */
filter_event (ret, *wstatp);
/* Retry until nothing comes out of waitpid. A single
SIGCHLD can indicate more than one child stopped. */
continue;
}
/* Now that we've pulled all events out of the kernel, resume
LWPs that don't have an interesting event to report. */
if (stopping_threads == NOT_STOPPING_THREADS)
for_each_thread ([this] (thread_info *thread)
{
resume_stopped_resumed_lwps (thread);
});
/* ... and find an LWP with a status to report to the core, if
any. */
event_thread = find_thread_in_random ([&] (thread_info *thread)
{
return status_pending_p_callback (thread, filter_ptid);
});
if (event_thread != NULL)
{
event_child = get_thread_lwp (event_thread);
*wstatp = event_child->status_pending;
event_child->status_pending_p = 0;
event_child->status_pending = 0;
break;
}
/* Check for zombie thread group leaders. Those can't be reaped
until all other threads in the thread group are. */
check_zombie_leaders ();
auto not_stopped = [&] (thread_info *thread)
{
return not_stopped_callback (thread, wait_ptid);
};
/* If there are no resumed children left in the set of LWPs we
want to wait for, bail. We can't just block in
waitpid/sigsuspend, because lwps might have been left stopped
in trace-stop state, and we'd be stuck forever waiting for
their status to change (which would only happen if we resumed
them). Even if WNOHANG is set, this return code is preferred
over 0 (below), as it is more detailed. */
if (find_thread (not_stopped) == NULL)
{
threads_debug_printf ("exit (no unwaited-for LWP)");
gdb_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &prev_mask, NULL);
return -1;
}
/* No interesting event to report to the caller. */
if ((options & WNOHANG))
{
threads_debug_printf ("WNOHANG set, no event found");
gdb_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &prev_mask, NULL);
return 0;
}
/* Block until we get an event reported with SIGCHLD. */
threads_debug_printf ("sigsuspend'ing");
sigsuspend (&prev_mask);
gdb_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &prev_mask, NULL);
goto retry;
}
gdb_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &prev_mask, NULL);
switch_to_thread (event_thread);
return lwpid_of (event_thread);
}
int
linux_process_target::wait_for_event (ptid_t ptid, int *wstatp, int options)
{
return wait_for_event_filtered (ptid, ptid, wstatp, options);
}
/* Select one LWP out of those that have events pending. */
static void
select_event_lwp (struct lwp_info **orig_lp)
{
struct thread_info *event_thread = NULL;
/* In all-stop, give preference to the LWP that is being
single-stepped. There will be at most one, and it's the LWP that
the core is most interested in. If we didn't do this, then we'd
have to handle pending step SIGTRAPs somehow in case the core
later continues the previously-stepped thread, otherwise we'd
report the pending SIGTRAP, and the core, not having stepped the
thread, wouldn't understand what the trap was for, and therefore
would report it to the user as a random signal. */
if (!non_stop)
{
event_thread = find_thread ([] (thread_info *thread)
{
lwp_info *lp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
return (thread->last_status.kind () == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE
&& thread->last_resume_kind == resume_step
&& lp->status_pending_p);
});
if (event_thread != NULL)
threads_debug_printf
("Select single-step %s",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (event_thread)).c_str ());
}
if (event_thread == NULL)
{
/* No single-stepping LWP. Select one at random, out of those
which have had events. */
event_thread = find_thread_in_random ([&] (thread_info *thread)
{
lwp_info *lp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
/* Only resumed LWPs that have an event pending. */
return (thread->last_status.kind () == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE
&& lp->status_pending_p);
});
}
if (event_thread != NULL)
{
struct lwp_info *event_lp = get_thread_lwp (event_thread);
/* Switch the event LWP. */
*orig_lp = event_lp;
}
}
/* Decrement the suspend count of all LWPs, except EXCEPT, if non
NULL. */
static void
unsuspend_all_lwps (struct lwp_info *except)
{
for_each_thread ([&] (thread_info *thread)
{
lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
if (lwp != except)
lwp_suspended_decr (lwp);
});
}
static bool lwp_running (thread_info *thread);
/* Stabilize threads (move out of jump pads).
If a thread is midway collecting a fast tracepoint, we need to
finish the collection and move it out of the jump pad before
reporting the signal.
This avoids recursion while collecting (when a signal arrives
midway, and the signal handler itself collects), which would trash
the trace buffer. In case the user set a breakpoint in a signal
handler, this avoids the backtrace showing the jump pad, etc..
Most importantly, there are certain things we can't do safely if
threads are stopped in a jump pad (or in its callee's). For
example:
- starting a new trace run. A thread still collecting the
previous run, could trash the trace buffer when resumed. The trace
buffer control structures would have been reset but the thread had
no way to tell. The thread could even midway memcpy'ing to the
buffer, which would mean that when resumed, it would clobber the
trace buffer that had been set for a new run.
- we can't rewrite/reuse the jump pads for new tracepoints
safely. Say you do tstart while a thread is stopped midway while
collecting. When the thread is later resumed, it finishes the
collection, and returns to the jump pad, to execute the original
instruction that was under the tracepoint jump at the time the
older run had been started. If the jump pad had been rewritten
since for something else in the new run, the thread would now
execute the wrong / random instructions. */
void
linux_process_target::stabilize_threads ()
{
thread_info *thread_stuck = find_thread ([this] (thread_info *thread)
{
return stuck_in_jump_pad (thread);
});
if (thread_stuck != NULL)
{
threads_debug_printf ("can't stabilize, LWP %ld is stuck in jump pad",
lwpid_of (thread_stuck));
return;
}
scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
stabilizing_threads = 1;
/* Kick 'em all. */
for_each_thread ([this] (thread_info *thread)
{
move_out_of_jump_pad (thread);
});
/* Loop until all are stopped out of the jump pads. */
while (find_thread (lwp_running) != NULL)
{
struct target_waitstatus ourstatus;
struct lwp_info *lwp;
int wstat;
/* Note that we go through the full wait even loop. While
moving threads out of jump pad, we need to be able to step
over internal breakpoints and such. */
wait_1 (minus_one_ptid, &ourstatus, 0);
if (ourstatus.kind () == TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED)
{
lwp = get_thread_lwp (current_thread);
/* Lock it. */
lwp_suspended_inc (lwp);
if (ourstatus.sig () != GDB_SIGNAL_0
|| current_thread->last_resume_kind == resume_stop)
{
wstat = W_STOPCODE (gdb_signal_to_host (ourstatus.sig ()));
enqueue_one_deferred_signal (lwp, &wstat);
}
}
}
unsuspend_all_lwps (NULL);
stabilizing_threads = 0;
if (debug_threads)
{
thread_stuck = find_thread ([this] (thread_info *thread)
{
return stuck_in_jump_pad (thread);
});
if (thread_stuck != NULL)
threads_debug_printf
("couldn't stabilize, LWP %ld got stuck in jump pad",
lwpid_of (thread_stuck));
}
}
/* Convenience function that is called when the kernel reports an
event that is not passed out to GDB. */
static ptid_t
ignore_event (struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus)
{
/* If we got an event, there may still be others, as a single
SIGCHLD can indicate more than one child stopped. This forces
another target_wait call. */
async_file_mark ();
ourstatus->set_ignore ();
return null_ptid;
}
ptid_t
linux_process_target::filter_exit_event (lwp_info *event_child,
target_waitstatus *ourstatus)
{
client_state &cs = get_client_state ();
struct thread_info *thread = get_lwp_thread (event_child);
ptid_t ptid = ptid_of (thread);
if (!is_leader (thread))
{
if (cs.report_thread_events)
ourstatus->set_thread_exited (0);
else
ourstatus->set_ignore ();
delete_lwp (event_child);
}
return ptid;
}
/* Returns 1 if GDB is interested in any event_child syscalls. */
static int
gdb_catching_syscalls_p (struct lwp_info *event_child)
{
struct thread_info *thread = get_lwp_thread (event_child);
struct process_info *proc = get_thread_process (thread);
return !proc->syscalls_to_catch.empty ();
}
bool
linux_process_target::gdb_catch_this_syscall (lwp_info *event_child)
{
int sysno;
struct thread_info *thread = get_lwp_thread (event_child);
struct process_info *proc = get_thread_process (thread);
if (proc->syscalls_to_catch.empty ())
return false;
if (proc->syscalls_to_catch[0] == ANY_SYSCALL)
return true;
get_syscall_trapinfo (event_child, &sysno);
for (int iter : proc->syscalls_to_catch)
if (iter == sysno)
return true;
return false;
}
ptid_t
linux_process_target::wait_1 (ptid_t ptid, target_waitstatus *ourstatus,
target_wait_flags target_options)
{
THREADS_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT;
client_state &cs = get_client_state ();
int w;
struct lwp_info *event_child;
int options;
int pid;
int step_over_finished;
int bp_explains_trap;
int maybe_internal_trap;
int report_to_gdb;
int trace_event;
int in_step_range;
int any_resumed;
threads_debug_printf ("[%s]", target_pid_to_str (ptid).c_str ());
/* Translate generic target options into linux options. */
options = __WALL;
if (target_options & TARGET_WNOHANG)
options |= WNOHANG;
bp_explains_trap = 0;
trace_event = 0;
in_step_range = 0;
ourstatus->set_ignore ();
auto status_pending_p_any = [&] (thread_info *thread)
{
return status_pending_p_callback (thread, minus_one_ptid);
};
auto not_stopped = [&] (thread_info *thread)
{
return not_stopped_callback (thread, minus_one_ptid);
};
/* Find a resumed LWP, if any. */
if (find_thread (status_pending_p_any) != NULL)
any_resumed = 1;
else if (find_thread (not_stopped) != NULL)
any_resumed = 1;
else
any_resumed = 0;
if (step_over_bkpt == null_ptid)
pid = wait_for_event (ptid, &w, options);
else
{
threads_debug_printf ("step_over_bkpt set [%s], doing a blocking wait",
target_pid_to_str (step_over_bkpt).c_str ());
pid = wait_for_event (step_over_bkpt, &w, options & ~WNOHANG);
}
if (pid == 0 || (pid == -1 && !any_resumed))
{
gdb_assert (target_options & TARGET_WNOHANG);
threads_debug_printf ("ret = null_ptid, TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE");
ourstatus->set_ignore ();
return null_ptid;
}
else if (pid == -1)
{
threads_debug_printf ("ret = null_ptid, TARGET_WAITKIND_NO_RESUMED");
ourstatus->set_no_resumed ();
return null_ptid;
}
event_child = get_thread_lwp (current_thread);
/* wait_for_event only returns an exit status for the last
child of a process. Report it. */
if (WIFEXITED (w) || WIFSIGNALED (w))
{
if (WIFEXITED (w))
{
ourstatus->set_exited (WEXITSTATUS (w));
threads_debug_printf
("ret = %s, exited with retcode %d",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (current_thread)).c_str (),
WEXITSTATUS (w));
}
else
{
ourstatus->set_signalled (gdb_signal_from_host (WTERMSIG (w)));
threads_debug_printf
("ret = %s, terminated with signal %d",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (current_thread)).c_str (),
WTERMSIG (w));
}
if (ourstatus->kind () == TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED)
return filter_exit_event (event_child, ourstatus);
return ptid_of (current_thread);
}
/* If step-over executes a breakpoint instruction, in the case of a
hardware single step it means a gdb/gdbserver breakpoint had been
planted on top of a permanent breakpoint, in the case of a software
single step it may just mean that gdbserver hit the reinsert breakpoint.
The PC has been adjusted by save_stop_reason to point at
the breakpoint address.
So in the case of the hardware single step advance the PC manually
past the breakpoint and in the case of software single step advance only
if it's not the single_step_breakpoint we are hitting.
This avoids that a program would keep trapping a permanent breakpoint
forever. */
if (step_over_bkpt != null_ptid
&& event_child->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_SW_BREAKPOINT
&& (event_child->stepping
|| !single_step_breakpoint_inserted_here (event_child->stop_pc)))
{
int increment_pc = 0;
int breakpoint_kind = 0;
CORE_ADDR stop_pc = event_child->stop_pc;
breakpoint_kind = breakpoint_kind_from_current_state (&stop_pc);
sw_breakpoint_from_kind (breakpoint_kind, &increment_pc);
threads_debug_printf
("step-over for %s executed software breakpoint",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (current_thread)).c_str ());
if (increment_pc != 0)
{
struct regcache *regcache
= get_thread_regcache (current_thread, 1);
event_child->stop_pc += increment_pc;
low_set_pc (regcache, event_child->stop_pc);
if (!low_breakpoint_at (event_child->stop_pc))
event_child->stop_reason = TARGET_STOPPED_BY_NO_REASON;
}
}
/* If this event was not handled before, and is not a SIGTRAP, we
report it. SIGILL and SIGSEGV are also treated as traps in case
a breakpoint is inserted at the current PC. If this target does
not support internal breakpoints at all, we also report the
SIGTRAP without further processing; it's of no concern to us. */
maybe_internal_trap
= (low_supports_breakpoints ()
&& (WSTOPSIG (w) == SIGTRAP
|| ((WSTOPSIG (w) == SIGILL
|| WSTOPSIG (w) == SIGSEGV)
&& low_breakpoint_at (event_child->stop_pc))));
if (maybe_internal_trap)
{
/* Handle anything that requires bookkeeping before deciding to
report the event or continue waiting. */
/* First check if we can explain the SIGTRAP with an internal
breakpoint, or if we should possibly report the event to GDB.
Do this before anything that may remove or insert a
breakpoint. */
bp_explains_trap = breakpoint_inserted_here (event_child->stop_pc);
/* We have a SIGTRAP, possibly a step-over dance has just
finished. If so, tweak the state machine accordingly,
reinsert breakpoints and delete any single-step
breakpoints. */
step_over_finished = finish_step_over (event_child);
/* Now invoke the callbacks of any internal breakpoints there. */
check_breakpoints (event_child->stop_pc);
/* Handle tracepoint data collecting. This may overflow the
trace buffer, and cause a tracing stop, removing
breakpoints. */
trace_event = handle_tracepoints (event_child);
if (bp_explains_trap)
threads_debug_printf ("Hit a gdbserver breakpoint.");
}
else
{
/* We have some other signal, possibly a step-over dance was in
progress, and it should be cancelled too. */
step_over_finished = finish_step_over (event_child);
}
/* We have all the data we need. Either report the event to GDB, or
resume threads and keep waiting for more. */
/* If we're collecting a fast tracepoint, finish the collection and
move out of the jump pad before delivering a signal. See
linux_stabilize_threads. */
if (WIFSTOPPED (w)
&& WSTOPSIG (w) != SIGTRAP
&& supports_fast_tracepoints ()
&& agent_loaded_p ())
{
threads_debug_printf ("Got signal %d for LWP %ld. Check if we need "
"to defer or adjust it.",
WSTOPSIG (w), lwpid_of (current_thread));
/* Allow debugging the jump pad itself. */
if (current_thread->last_resume_kind != resume_step
&& maybe_move_out_of_jump_pad (event_child, &w))
{
enqueue_one_deferred_signal (event_child, &w);
threads_debug_printf ("Signal %d for LWP %ld deferred (in jump pad)",
WSTOPSIG (w), lwpid_of (current_thread));
resume_one_lwp (event_child, 0, 0, NULL);
return ignore_event (ourstatus);
}
}
if (event_child->collecting_fast_tracepoint
!= fast_tpoint_collect_result::not_collecting)
{
threads_debug_printf
("LWP %ld was trying to move out of the jump pad (%d). "
"Check if we're already there.",
lwpid_of (current_thread),
(int) event_child->collecting_fast_tracepoint);
trace_event = 1;
event_child->collecting_fast_tracepoint
= linux_fast_tracepoint_collecting (event_child, NULL);
if (event_child->collecting_fast_tracepoint
!= fast_tpoint_collect_result::before_insn)
{
/* No longer need this breakpoint. */
if (event_child->exit_jump_pad_bkpt != NULL)
{
threads_debug_printf
("No longer need exit-jump-pad bkpt; removing it."
"stopping all threads momentarily.");
/* Other running threads could hit this breakpoint.
We don't handle moribund locations like GDB does,
instead we always pause all threads when removing
breakpoints, so that any step-over or
decr_pc_after_break adjustment is always taken
care of while the breakpoint is still
inserted. */
stop_all_lwps (1, event_child);
delete_breakpoint (event_child->exit_jump_pad_bkpt);
event_child->exit_jump_pad_bkpt = NULL;
unstop_all_lwps (1, event_child);
gdb_assert (event_child->suspended >= 0);
}
}
if (event_child->collecting_fast_tracepoint
== fast_tpoint_collect_result::not_collecting)
{
threads_debug_printf
("fast tracepoint finished collecting successfully.");
/* We may have a deferred signal to report. */
if (dequeue_one_deferred_signal (event_child, &w))
threads_debug_printf ("dequeued one signal.");
else
{
threads_debug_printf ("no deferred signals.");
if (stabilizing_threads)
{
ourstatus->set_stopped (GDB_SIGNAL_0);
threads_debug_printf
("ret = %s, stopped while stabilizing threads",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (current_thread)).c_str ());
return ptid_of (current_thread);
}
}
}
}
/* Check whether GDB would be interested in this event. */
/* Check if GDB is interested in this syscall. */
if (WIFSTOPPED (w)
&& WSTOPSIG (w) == SYSCALL_SIGTRAP
&& !gdb_catch_this_syscall (event_child))
{
threads_debug_printf ("Ignored syscall for LWP %ld.",
lwpid_of (current_thread));
resume_one_lwp (event_child, event_child->stepping, 0, NULL);
return ignore_event (ourstatus);
}
/* If GDB is not interested in this signal, don't stop other
threads, and don't report it to GDB. Just resume the inferior
right away. We do this for threading-related signals as well as
any that GDB specifically requested we ignore. But never ignore
SIGSTOP if we sent it ourselves, and do not ignore signals when
stepping - they may require special handling to skip the signal
handler. Also never ignore signals that could be caused by a
breakpoint. */
if (WIFSTOPPED (w)
&& current_thread->last_resume_kind != resume_step
&& (
#if defined (USE_THREAD_DB) && !defined (__ANDROID__)
(current_process ()->priv->thread_db != NULL
&& (WSTOPSIG (w) == __SIGRTMIN
|| WSTOPSIG (w) == __SIGRTMIN + 1))
||
#endif
(cs.pass_signals[gdb_signal_from_host (WSTOPSIG (w))]
&& !(WSTOPSIG (w) == SIGSTOP
&& current_thread->last_resume_kind == resume_stop)
&& !linux_wstatus_maybe_breakpoint (w))))
{
siginfo_t info, *info_p;
threads_debug_printf ("Ignored signal %d for LWP %ld.",
WSTOPSIG (w), lwpid_of (current_thread));
if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, lwpid_of (current_thread),
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0, &info) == 0)
info_p = &info;
else
info_p = NULL;
if (step_over_finished)
{
/* We cancelled this thread's step-over above. We still
need to unsuspend all other LWPs, and set them back
running again while the signal handler runs. */
unsuspend_all_lwps (event_child);
/* Enqueue the pending signal info so that proceed_all_lwps
doesn't lose it. */
enqueue_pending_signal (event_child, WSTOPSIG (w), info_p);
proceed_all_lwps ();
}
else
{
resume_one_lwp (event_child, event_child->stepping,
WSTOPSIG (w), info_p);
}
return ignore_event (ourstatus);
}
/* Note that all addresses are always "out of the step range" when
there's no range to begin with. */
in_step_range = lwp_in_step_range (event_child);
/* If GDB wanted this thread to single step, and the thread is out
of the step range, we always want to report the SIGTRAP, and let
GDB handle it. Watchpoints should always be reported. So should
signals we can't explain. A SIGTRAP we can't explain could be a
GDB breakpoint --- we may or not support Z0 breakpoints. If we
do, we're be able to handle GDB breakpoints on top of internal
breakpoints, by handling the internal breakpoint and still
reporting the event to GDB. If we don't, we're out of luck, GDB
won't see the breakpoint hit. If we see a single-step event but
the thread should be continuing, don't pass the trap to gdb.
That indicates that we had previously finished a single-step but
left the single-step pending -- see
complete_ongoing_step_over. */
report_to_gdb = (!maybe_internal_trap
|| (current_thread->last_resume_kind == resume_step
&& !in_step_range)
|| event_child->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_WATCHPOINT
|| (!in_step_range
&& !bp_explains_trap
&& !trace_event
&& !step_over_finished
&& !(current_thread->last_resume_kind == resume_continue
&& event_child->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_SINGLE_STEP))
|| (gdb_breakpoint_here (event_child->stop_pc)
&& gdb_condition_true_at_breakpoint (event_child->stop_pc)
&& gdb_no_commands_at_breakpoint (event_child->stop_pc))
|| event_child->waitstatus.kind () != TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE);
run_breakpoint_commands (event_child->stop_pc);
/* We found no reason GDB would want us to stop. We either hit one
of our own breakpoints, or finished an internal step GDB
shouldn't know about. */
if (!report_to_gdb)
{
if (bp_explains_trap)
threads_debug_printf ("Hit a gdbserver breakpoint.");
if (step_over_finished)
threads_debug_printf ("Step-over finished.");
if (trace_event)
threads_debug_printf ("Tracepoint event.");
if (lwp_in_step_range (event_child))
threads_debug_printf ("Range stepping pc 0x%s [0x%s, 0x%s).",
paddress (event_child->stop_pc),
paddress (event_child->step_range_start),
paddress (event_child->step_range_end));
/* We're not reporting this breakpoint to GDB, so apply the
decr_pc_after_break adjustment to the inferior's regcache
ourselves. */
if (low_supports_breakpoints ())
{
struct regcache *regcache
= get_thread_regcache (current_thread, 1);
low_set_pc (regcache, event_child->stop_pc);
}
if (step_over_finished)
{
/* If we have finished stepping over a breakpoint, we've
stopped and suspended all LWPs momentarily except the
stepping one. This is where we resume them all again.
We're going to keep waiting, so use proceed, which
handles stepping over the next breakpoint. */
unsuspend_all_lwps (event_child);
}
else
{
/* Remove the single-step breakpoints if any. Note that
there isn't single-step breakpoint if we finished stepping
over. */
if (supports_software_single_step ()
&& has_single_step_breakpoints (current_thread))
{
stop_all_lwps (0, event_child);
delete_single_step_breakpoints (current_thread);
unstop_all_lwps (0, event_child);
}
}
threads_debug_printf ("proceeding all threads.");
proceed_all_lwps ();
return ignore_event (ourstatus);
}
if (debug_threads)
{
if (event_child->waitstatus.kind () != TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE)
threads_debug_printf ("LWP %ld: extended event with waitstatus %s",
lwpid_of (get_lwp_thread (event_child)),
event_child->waitstatus.to_string ().c_str ());
if (current_thread->last_resume_kind == resume_step)
{
if (event_child->step_range_start == event_child->step_range_end)
threads_debug_printf
("GDB wanted to single-step, reporting event.");
else if (!lwp_in_step_range (event_child))
threads_debug_printf ("Out of step range, reporting event.");
}
if (event_child->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_WATCHPOINT)
threads_debug_printf ("Stopped by watchpoint.");
else if (gdb_breakpoint_here (event_child->stop_pc))
threads_debug_printf ("Stopped by GDB breakpoint.");
}
threads_debug_printf ("Hit a non-gdbserver trap event.");
/* Alright, we're going to report a stop. */
/* Remove single-step breakpoints. */
if (supports_software_single_step ())
{
/* Remove single-step breakpoints or not. It it is true, stop all
lwps, so that other threads won't hit the breakpoint in the
staled memory. */
int remove_single_step_breakpoints_p = 0;
if (non_stop)
{
remove_single_step_breakpoints_p
= has_single_step_breakpoints (current_thread);
}
else
{
/* In all-stop, a stop reply cancels all previous resume
requests. Delete all single-step breakpoints. */
find_thread ([&] (thread_info *thread) {
if (has_single_step_breakpoints (thread))
{
remove_single_step_breakpoints_p = 1;
return true;
}
return false;
});
}
if (remove_single_step_breakpoints_p)
{
/* If we remove single-step breakpoints from memory, stop all lwps,
so that other threads won't hit the breakpoint in the staled
memory. */
stop_all_lwps (0, event_child);
if (non_stop)
{
gdb_assert (has_single_step_breakpoints (current_thread));
delete_single_step_breakpoints (current_thread);
}
else
{
for_each_thread ([] (thread_info *thread){
if (has_single_step_breakpoints (thread))
delete_single_step_breakpoints (thread);
});
}
unstop_all_lwps (0, event_child);
}
}
if (!stabilizing_threads)
{
/* In all-stop, stop all threads. */
if (!non_stop)
stop_all_lwps (0, NULL);
if (step_over_finished)
{
if (!non_stop)
{
/* If we were doing a step-over, all other threads but
the stepping one had been paused in start_step_over,
with their suspend counts incremented. We don't want
to do a full unstop/unpause, because we're in
all-stop mode (so we want threads stopped), but we
still need to unsuspend the other threads, to
decrement their `suspended' count back. */
unsuspend_all_lwps (event_child);
}
else
{
/* If we just finished a step-over, then all threads had
been momentarily paused. In all-stop, that's fine,
we want threads stopped by now anyway. In non-stop,
we need to re-resume threads that GDB wanted to be
running. */
unstop_all_lwps (1, event_child);
}
}
/* If we're not waiting for a specific LWP, choose an event LWP
from among those that have had events. Giving equal priority
to all LWPs that have had events helps prevent
starvation. */
if (ptid == minus_one_ptid)
{
event_child->status_pending_p = 1;
event_child->status_pending = w;
select_event_lwp (&event_child);
/* current_thread and event_child must stay in sync. */
switch_to_thread (get_lwp_thread (event_child));
event_child->status_pending_p = 0;
w = event_child->status_pending;
}
/* Stabilize threads (move out of jump pads). */
if (!non_stop)
target_stabilize_threads ();
}
else
{
/* If we just finished a step-over, then all threads had been
momentarily paused. In all-stop, that's fine, we want
threads stopped by now anyway. In non-stop, we need to
re-resume threads that GDB wanted to be running. */
if (step_over_finished)
unstop_all_lwps (1, event_child);
}
/* At this point, we haven't set OURSTATUS. This is where we do it. */
gdb_assert (ourstatus->kind () == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE);
if (event_child->waitstatus.kind () != TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE)
{
/* If the reported event is an exit, fork, vfork or exec, let
GDB know. */
/* Break the unreported fork relationship chain. */
if (event_child->waitstatus.kind () == TARGET_WAITKIND_FORKED
|| event_child->waitstatus.kind () == TARGET_WAITKIND_VFORKED)
{
event_child->fork_relative->fork_relative = NULL;
event_child->fork_relative = NULL;
}
*ourstatus = event_child->waitstatus;
/* Clear the event lwp's waitstatus since we handled it already. */
event_child->waitstatus.set_ignore ();
}
else
{
/* The LWP stopped due to a plain signal or a syscall signal. Either way,
event_child->waitstatus wasn't filled in with the details, so look at
the wait status W. */
if (WSTOPSIG (w) == SYSCALL_SIGTRAP)
{
int syscall_number;
get_syscall_trapinfo (event_child, &syscall_number);
if (event_child->syscall_state == TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_ENTRY)
ourstatus->set_syscall_entry (syscall_number);
else if (event_child->syscall_state == TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_RETURN)
ourstatus->set_syscall_return (syscall_number);
else
gdb_assert_not_reached ("unexpected syscall state");
}
else if (current_thread->last_resume_kind == resume_stop
&& WSTOPSIG (w) == SIGSTOP)
{
/* A thread that has been requested to stop by GDB with vCont;t,
and it stopped cleanly, so report as SIG0. The use of
SIGSTOP is an implementation detail. */
ourstatus->set_stopped (GDB_SIGNAL_0);
}
else
ourstatus->set_stopped (gdb_signal_from_host (WSTOPSIG (w)));
}
/* Now that we've selected our final event LWP, un-adjust its PC if
it was a software breakpoint, and the client doesn't know we can
adjust the breakpoint ourselves. */
if (event_child->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_SW_BREAKPOINT
&& !cs.swbreak_feature)
{
int decr_pc = low_decr_pc_after_break ();
if (decr_pc != 0)
{
struct regcache *regcache
= get_thread_regcache (current_thread, 1);
low_set_pc (regcache, event_child->stop_pc + decr_pc);
}
}
gdb_assert (step_over_bkpt == null_ptid);
threads_debug_printf ("ret = %s, %s",
target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (current_thread)).c_str (),
ourstatus->to_string ().c_str ());
if (ourstatus->kind () == TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED)
return filter_exit_event (event_child, ourstatus);
return ptid_of (current_thread);
}
/* Get rid of any pending event in the pipe. */
static void
async_file_flush (void)
{
linux_event_pipe.flush ();
}
/* Put something in the pipe, so the event loop wakes up. */
static void
async_file_mark (void)
{
linux_event_pipe.mark ();
}
ptid_t
linux_process_target::wait (ptid_t ptid,
target_waitstatus *ourstatus,
target_wait_flags target_options)
{
ptid_t event_ptid;
/* Flush the async file first. */
if (target_is_async_p ())
async_file_flush ();
do
{
event_ptid = wait_1 (ptid, ourstatus, target_options);
}
while ((target_options & TARGET_WNOHANG) == 0
&& event_ptid == null_ptid
&& ourstatus->kind () == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE);
/* If at least one stop was reported, there may be more. A single
SIGCHLD can signal more than one child stop. */
if (target_is_async_p ()
&& (target_options & TARGET_WNOHANG) != 0
&& event_ptid != null_ptid)
async_file_mark ();
return event_ptid;
}
/* Send a signal to an LWP. */
static int
kill_lwp (unsigned long lwpid, int signo)
{
int ret;
errno = 0;
ret = syscall (__NR_tkill, lwpid, signo);
if (errno == ENOSYS)
{
/* If tkill fails, then we are not using nptl threads, a
configuration we no longer support. */
perror_with_name (("tkill"));
}
return ret;
}
void
linux_stop_lwp (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
send_sigstop (lwp);
}
static void
send_sigstop (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
int pid;
pid = lwpid_of (get_lwp_thread (lwp));
/* If we already have a pending stop signal for this process, don't
send another. */
if (lwp->stop_expected)
{
threads_debug_printf ("Have pending sigstop for lwp %d", pid);
return;
}
threads_debug_printf ("Sending sigstop to lwp %d", pid);
lwp->stop_expected = 1;
kill_lwp (pid, SIGSTOP);
}
static void
send_sigstop (thread_info *thread, lwp_info *except)
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
/* Ignore EXCEPT. */
if (lwp == except)
return;
if (lwp->stopped)
return;
send_sigstop (lwp);
}
/* Increment the suspend count of an LWP, and stop it, if not stopped
yet. */
static void
suspend_and_send_sigstop (thread_info *thread, lwp_info *except)
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
/* Ignore EXCEPT. */
if (lwp == except)
return;
lwp_suspended_inc (lwp);
send_sigstop (thread, except);
}
static void
mark_lwp_dead (struct lwp_info *lwp, int wstat)
{
/* Store the exit status for later. */
lwp->status_pending_p = 1;
lwp->status_pending = wstat;
/* Store in waitstatus as well, as there's nothing else to process
for this event. */
if (WIFEXITED (wstat))
lwp->waitstatus.set_exited (WEXITSTATUS (wstat));
else if (WIFSIGNALED (wstat))
lwp->waitstatus.set_signalled (gdb_signal_from_host (WTERMSIG (wstat)));
/* Prevent trying to stop it. */
lwp->stopped = 1;
/* No further stops are expected from a dead lwp. */
lwp->stop_expected = 0;
}
/* Return true if LWP has exited already, and has a pending exit event
to report to GDB. */
static int
lwp_is_marked_dead (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
return (lwp->status_pending_p
&& (WIFEXITED (lwp->status_pending)
|| WIFSIGNALED (lwp->status_pending)));
}
void
linux_process_target::wait_for_sigstop ()
{
struct thread_info *saved_thread;
ptid_t saved_tid;
int wstat;
int ret;
saved_thread = current_thread;
if (saved_thread != NULL)
saved_tid = saved_thread->id;
else
saved_tid = null_ptid; /* avoid bogus unused warning */
scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
threads_debug_printf ("pulling events");
/* Passing NULL_PTID as filter indicates we want all events to be
left pending. Eventually this returns when there are no
unwaited-for children left. */
ret = wait_for_event_filtered (minus_one_ptid, null_ptid, &wstat, __WALL);
gdb_assert (ret == -1);
if (saved_thread == NULL || mythread_alive (saved_tid))
return;
else
{
threads_debug_printf ("Previously current thread died.");
/* We can't change the current inferior behind GDB's back,
otherwise, a subsequent command may apply to the wrong
process. */
restore_thread.dont_restore ();
switch_to_thread (nullptr);
}
}
bool
linux_process_target::stuck_in_jump_pad (thread_info *thread)
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
if (lwp->suspended != 0)
{
internal_error ("LWP %ld is suspended, suspended=%d\n",
lwpid_of (thread), lwp->suspended);
}
gdb_assert (lwp->stopped);
/* Allow debugging the jump pad, gdb_collect, etc.. */
return (supports_fast_tracepoints ()
&& agent_loaded_p ()
&& (gdb_breakpoint_here (lwp->stop_pc)
|| lwp->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_WATCHPOINT
|| thread->last_resume_kind == resume_step)
&& (linux_fast_tracepoint_collecting (lwp, NULL)
!= fast_tpoint_collect_result::not_collecting));
}
void
linux_process_target::move_out_of_jump_pad (thread_info *thread)
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
int *wstat;
if (lwp->suspended != 0)
{
internal_error ("LWP %ld is suspended, suspended=%d\n",
lwpid_of (thread), lwp->suspended);
}
gdb_assert (lwp->stopped);
/* For gdb_breakpoint_here. */
scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
switch_to_thread (thread);
wstat = lwp->status_pending_p ? &lwp->status_pending : NULL;
/* Allow debugging the jump pad, gdb_collect, etc. */
if (!gdb_breakpoint_here (lwp->stop_pc)
&& lwp->stop_reason != TARGET_STOPPED_BY_WATCHPOINT
&& thread->last_resume_kind != resume_step
&& maybe_move_out_of_jump_pad (lwp, wstat))
{
threads_debug_printf ("LWP %ld needs stabilizing (in jump pad)",
lwpid_of (thread));
if (wstat)
{
lwp->status_pending_p = 0;
enqueue_one_deferred_signal (lwp, wstat);
threads_debug_printf ("Signal %d for LWP %ld deferred (in jump pad",
WSTOPSIG (*wstat), lwpid_of (thread));
}
resume_one_lwp (lwp, 0, 0, NULL);
}
else
lwp_suspended_inc (lwp);
}
static bool
lwp_running (thread_info *thread)
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
if (lwp_is_marked_dead (lwp))
return false;
return !lwp->stopped;
}
void
linux_process_target::stop_all_lwps (int suspend, lwp_info *except)
{
/* Should not be called recursively. */
gdb_assert (stopping_threads == NOT_STOPPING_THREADS);
THREADS_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT;
threads_debug_printf
("%s, except=%s", suspend ? "stop-and-suspend" : "stop",
(except != NULL
? target_pid_to_str (ptid_of (get_lwp_thread (except))).c_str ()
: "none"));
stopping_threads = (suspend
? STOPPING_AND_SUSPENDING_THREADS
: STOPPING_THREADS);
if (suspend)
for_each_thread ([&] (thread_info *thread)
{
suspend_and_send_sigstop (thread, except);
});
else
for_each_thread ([&] (thread_info *thread)
{
send_sigstop (thread, except);
});
wait_for_sigstop ();
stopping_threads = NOT_STOPPING_THREADS;
threads_debug_printf ("setting stopping_threads back to !stopping");
}
/* Enqueue one signal in the chain of signals which need to be
delivered to this process on next resume. */
static void
enqueue_pending_signal (struct lwp_info *lwp, int signal, siginfo_t *info)
{
lwp->pending_signals.emplace_back (signal);
if (info == nullptr)
memset (&lwp->pending_signals.back ().info, 0, sizeof (siginfo_t));
else
lwp->pending_signals.back ().info = *info;
}
void
linux_process_target::install_software_single_step_breakpoints (lwp_info *lwp)
{
struct thread_info *thread = get_lwp_thread (lwp);
struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (thread, 1);
scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
switch_to_thread (thread);
std::vector next_pcs = low_get_next_pcs (regcache);
for (CORE_ADDR pc : next_pcs)
set_single_step_breakpoint (pc, current_ptid);
}
int
linux_process_target::single_step (lwp_info* lwp)
{
int step = 0;
if (supports_hardware_single_step ())
{
step = 1;
}
else if (supports_software_single_step ())
{
install_software_single_step_breakpoints (lwp);
step = 0;
}
else
threads_debug_printf ("stepping is not implemented on this target");
return step;
}
/* The signal can be delivered to the inferior if we are not trying to
finish a fast tracepoint collect. Since signal can be delivered in
the step-over, the program may go to signal handler and trap again
after return from the signal handler. We can live with the spurious
double traps. */
static int
lwp_signal_can_be_delivered (struct lwp_info *lwp)
{
return (lwp->collecting_fast_tracepoint
== fast_tpoint_collect_result::not_collecting);
}
void
linux_process_target::resume_one_lwp_throw (lwp_info *lwp, int step,
int signal, siginfo_t *info)
{
struct thread_info *thread = get_lwp_thread (lwp);
int ptrace_request;
struct process_info *proc = get_thread_process (thread);
/* Note that target description may not be initialised
(proc->tdesc == NULL) at this point because the program hasn't
stopped at the first instruction yet. It means GDBserver skips
the extra traps from the wrapper program (see option --wrapper).
Code in this function that requires register access should be
guarded by proc->tdesc == NULL or something else. */
if (lwp->stopped == 0)
return;
gdb_assert (lwp->waitstatus.kind () == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE);
fast_tpoint_collect_result fast_tp_collecting
= lwp->collecting_fast_tracepoint;
gdb_assert (!stabilizing_threads
|| (fast_tp_collecting
!= fast_tpoint_collect_result::not_collecting));
/* Cancel actions that rely on GDB not changing the PC (e.g., the
user used the "jump" command, or "set $pc = foo"). */
if (thread->while_stepping != NULL && lwp->stop_pc != get_pc (lwp))
{
/* Collecting 'while-stepping' actions doesn't make sense
anymore. */
release_while_stepping_state_list (thread);
}
/* If we have pending signals or status, and a new signal, enqueue the
signal. Also enqueue the signal if it can't be delivered to the
inferior right now. */
if (signal != 0
&& (lwp->status_pending_p
|| !lwp->pending_signals.empty ()
|| !lwp_signal_can_be_delivered (lwp)))
{
enqueue_pending_signal (lwp, signal, info);
/* Postpone any pending signal. It was enqueued above. */
signal = 0;
}
if (lwp->status_pending_p)
{
threads_debug_printf
("Not resuming lwp %ld (%s, stop %s); has pending status",
lwpid_of (thread), step ? "step" : "continue",
lwp->stop_expected ? "expected" : "not expected");
return;
}
scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
switch_to_thread (thread);
/* This bit needs some thinking about. If we get a signal that
we must report while a single-step reinsert is still pending,
we often end up resuming the thread. It might be better to
(ew) allow a stack of pending events; then we could be sure that
the reinsert happened right away and not lose any signals.
Making this stack would also shrink the window in which breakpoints are
uninserted (see comment in linux_wait_for_lwp) but not enough for
complete correctness, so it won't solve that problem. It may be
worthwhile just to solve this one, however. */
if (lwp->bp_reinsert != 0)
{
threads_debug_printf (" pending reinsert at 0x%s",
paddress (lwp->bp_reinsert));
if (supports_hardware_single_step ())
{
if (fast_tp_collecting == fast_tpoint_collect_result::not_collecting)
{
if (step == 0)
warning ("BAD - reinserting but not stepping.");
if (lwp->suspended)
warning ("BAD - reinserting and suspended(%d).",
lwp->suspended);
}
}
step = maybe_hw_step (thread);
}
if (fast_tp_collecting == fast_tpoint_collect_result::before_insn)
threads_debug_printf
("lwp %ld wants to get out of fast tracepoint jump pad "
"(exit-jump-pad-bkpt)", lwpid_of (thread));
else if (fast_tp_collecting == fast_tpoint_collect_result::at_insn)
{
threads_debug_printf
("lwp %ld wants to get out of fast tracepoint jump pad single-stepping",
lwpid_of (thread));
if (supports_hardware_single_step ())
step = 1;
else
{
internal_error ("moving out of jump pad single-stepping"
" not implemented on this target");
}
}
/* If we have while-stepping actions in this thread set it stepping.
If we have a signal to deliver, it may or may not be set to
SIG_IGN, we don't know. Assume so, and allow collecting
while-stepping into a signal handler. A possible smart thing to
do would be to set an internal breakpoint at the signal return
address, continue, and carry on catching this while-stepping
action only when that breakpoint is hit. A future
enhancement. */
if (thread->while_stepping != NULL)
{
threads_debug_printf
("lwp %ld has a while-stepping action -> forcing step.",
lwpid_of (thread));
step = single_step (lwp);
}
if (proc->tdesc != NULL && low_supports_breakpoints ())
{
struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (current_thread, 1);
lwp->stop_pc = low_get_pc (regcache);
threads_debug_printf (" %s from pc 0x%lx", step ? "step" : "continue",
(long) lwp->stop_pc);
}
/* If we have pending signals, consume one if it can be delivered to
the inferior. */
if (!lwp->pending_signals.empty () && lwp_signal_can_be_delivered (lwp))
{
const pending_signal &p_sig = lwp->pending_signals.front ();
signal = p_sig.signal;
if (p_sig.info.si_signo != 0)
ptrace (PTRACE_SETSIGINFO, lwpid_of (thread), (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0,
&p_sig.info);
lwp->pending_signals.pop_front ();
}
threads_debug_printf ("Resuming lwp %ld (%s, signal %d, stop %s)",
lwpid_of (thread), step ? "step" : "continue", signal,
lwp->stop_expected ? "expected" : "not expected");
low_prepare_to_resume (lwp);
regcache_invalidate_thread (thread);
errno = 0;
lwp->stepping = step;
if (step)
ptrace_request = PTRACE_SINGLESTEP;
else if (gdb_catching_syscalls_p (lwp))
ptrace_request = PTRACE_SYSCALL;
else
ptrace_request = PTRACE_CONT;
ptrace (ptrace_request,
lwpid_of (thread),
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0,
/* Coerce to a uintptr_t first to avoid potential gcc warning
of coercing an 8 byte integer to a 4 byte pointer. */
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4) (uintptr_t) signal);
if (errno)
{
int saved_errno = errno;
threads_debug_printf ("ptrace errno = %d (%s)",
saved_errno, strerror (saved_errno));
errno = saved_errno;
perror_with_name ("resuming thread");
}
/* Successfully resumed. Clear state that no longer makes sense,
and mark the LWP as running. Must not do this before resuming
otherwise if that fails other code will be confused. E.g., we'd
later try to stop the LWP and hang forever waiting for a stop
status. Note that we must not throw after this is cleared,
otherwise handle_zombie_lwp_error would get confused. */
lwp->stopped = 0;
lwp->stop_reason = TARGET_STOPPED_BY_NO_REASON;
}
void
linux_process_target::low_prepare_to_resume (lwp_info *lwp)
{
/* Nop. */
}
/* Called when we try to resume a stopped LWP and that errors out. If
the LWP is no longer in ptrace-stopped state (meaning it's zombie,
or about to become), discard the error, clear any pending status
the LWP may have, and return true (we'll collect the exit status
soon enough). Otherwise, return false. */
static int
check_ptrace_stopped_lwp_gone (struct lwp_info *lp)
{
struct thread_info *thread = get_lwp_thread (lp);
/* If we get an error after resuming the LWP successfully, we'd
confuse !T state for the LWP being gone. */
gdb_assert (lp->stopped);
/* We can't just check whether the LWP is in 'Z (Zombie)' state,
because even if ptrace failed with ESRCH, the tracee may be "not
yet fully dead", but already refusing ptrace requests. In that
case the tracee has 'R (Running)' state for a little bit
(observed in Linux 3.18). See also the note on ESRCH in the
ptrace(2) man page. Instead, check whether the LWP has any state
other than ptrace-stopped. */
/* Don't assume anything if /proc/PID/status can't be read. */
if (linux_proc_pid_is_trace_stopped_nowarn (lwpid_of (thread)) == 0)
{
lp->stop_reason = TARGET_STOPPED_BY_NO_REASON;
lp->status_pending_p = 0;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
void
linux_process_target::resume_one_lwp (lwp_info *lwp, int step, int signal,
siginfo_t *info)
{
try
{
resume_one_lwp_throw (lwp, step, signal, info);
}
catch (const gdb_exception_error &ex)
{
if (check_ptrace_stopped_lwp_gone (lwp))
{
/* This could because we tried to resume an LWP after its leader
exited. Mark it as resumed, so we can collect an exit event
from it. */
lwp->stopped = 0;
lwp->stop_reason = TARGET_STOPPED_BY_NO_REASON;
}
else
throw;
}
}
/* This function is called once per thread via for_each_thread.
We look up which resume request applies to THREAD and mark it with a
pointer to the appropriate resume request.
This algorithm is O(threads * resume elements), but resume elements
is small (and will remain small at least until GDB supports thread
suspension). */
static void
linux_set_resume_request (thread_info *thread, thread_resume *resume, size_t n)
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
for (int ndx = 0; ndx < n; ndx++)
{
ptid_t ptid = resume[ndx].thread;
if (ptid == minus_one_ptid
|| ptid == thread->id
/* Handle both 'pPID' and 'pPID.-1' as meaning 'all threads
of PID'. */
|| (ptid.pid () == pid_of (thread)
&& (ptid.is_pid ()
|| ptid.lwp () == -1)))
{
if (resume[ndx].kind == resume_stop
&& thread->last_resume_kind == resume_stop)
{
threads_debug_printf
("already %s LWP %ld at GDB's request",
(thread->last_status.kind () == TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED
? "stopped" : "stopping"),
lwpid_of (thread));
continue;
}
/* Ignore (wildcard) resume requests for already-resumed
threads. */
if (resume[ndx].kind != resume_stop
&& thread->last_resume_kind != resume_stop)
{
threads_debug_printf
("already %s LWP %ld at GDB's request",
(thread->last_resume_kind == resume_step
? "stepping" : "continuing"),
lwpid_of (thread));
continue;
}
/* Don't let wildcard resumes resume fork children that GDB
does not yet know are new fork children. */
if (lwp->fork_relative != NULL)
{
struct lwp_info *rel = lwp->fork_relative;
if (rel->status_pending_p
&& (rel->waitstatus.kind () == TARGET_WAITKIND_FORKED
|| rel->waitstatus.kind () == TARGET_WAITKIND_VFORKED))
{
threads_debug_printf
("not resuming LWP %ld: has queued stop reply",
lwpid_of (thread));
continue;
}
}
/* If the thread has a pending event that has already been
reported to GDBserver core, but GDB has not pulled the
event out of the vStopped queue yet, likewise, ignore the
(wildcard) resume request. */
if (in_queued_stop_replies (thread->id))
{
threads_debug_printf
("not resuming LWP %ld: has queued stop reply",
lwpid_of (thread));
continue;
}
lwp->resume = &resume[ndx];
thread->last_resume_kind = lwp->resume->kind;
lwp->step_range_start = lwp->resume->step_range_start;
lwp->step_range_end = lwp->resume->step_range_end;
/* If we had a deferred signal to report, dequeue one now.
This can happen if LWP gets more than one signal while
trying to get out of a jump pad. */
if (lwp->stopped
&& !lwp->status_pending_p
&& dequeue_one_deferred_signal (lwp, &lwp->status_pending))
{
lwp->status_pending_p = 1;
threads_debug_printf
("Dequeueing deferred signal %d for LWP %ld, "
"leaving status pending.",
WSTOPSIG (lwp->status_pending),
lwpid_of (thread));
}
return;
}
}
/* No resume action for this thread. */
lwp->resume = NULL;
}
bool
linux_process_target::resume_status_pending (thread_info *thread)
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
/* LWPs which will not be resumed are not interesting, because
we might not wait for them next time through linux_wait. */
if (lwp->resume == NULL)
return false;
return thread_still_has_status_pending (thread);
}
bool
linux_process_target::thread_needs_step_over (thread_info *thread)
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
CORE_ADDR pc;
struct process_info *proc = get_thread_process (thread);
/* GDBserver is skipping the extra traps from the wrapper program,
don't have to do step over. */
if (proc->tdesc == NULL)
return false;
/* LWPs which will not be resumed are not interesting, because we
might not wait for them next time through linux_wait. */
if (!lwp->stopped)
{
threads_debug_printf ("Need step over [LWP %ld]? Ignoring, not stopped",
lwpid_of (thread));
return false;
}
if (thread->last_resume_kind == resume_stop)
{
threads_debug_printf
("Need step over [LWP %ld]? Ignoring, should remain stopped",
lwpid_of (thread));
return false;
}
gdb_assert (lwp->suspended >= 0);
if (lwp->suspended)
{
threads_debug_printf ("Need step over [LWP %ld]? Ignoring, suspended",
lwpid_of (thread));
return false;
}
if (lwp->status_pending_p)
{
threads_debug_printf
("Need step over [LWP %ld]? Ignoring, has pending status.",
lwpid_of (thread));
return false;
}
/* Note: PC, not STOP_PC. Either GDB has adjusted the PC already,
or we have. */
pc = get_pc (lwp);
/* If the PC has changed since we stopped, then don't do anything,
and let the breakpoint/tracepoint be hit. This happens if, for
instance, GDB handled the decr_pc_after_break subtraction itself,
GDB is OOL stepping this thread, or the user has issued a "jump"
command, or poked thread's registers herself. */
if (pc != lwp->stop_pc)
{
threads_debug_printf
("Need step over [LWP %ld]? Cancelling, PC was changed. "
"Old stop_pc was 0x%s, PC is now 0x%s", lwpid_of (thread),
paddress (lwp->stop_pc), paddress (pc));
return false;
}
/* On software single step target, resume the inferior with signal
rather than stepping over. */
if (supports_software_single_step ()
&& !lwp->pending_signals.empty ()
&& lwp_signal_can_be_delivered (lwp))
{
threads_debug_printf
("Need step over [LWP %ld]? Ignoring, has pending signals.",
lwpid_of (thread));
return false;
}
scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
switch_to_thread (thread);
/* We can only step over breakpoints we know about. */
if (breakpoint_here (pc) || fast_tracepoint_jump_here (pc))
{
/* Don't step over a breakpoint that GDB expects to hit
though. If the condition is being evaluated on the target's side
and it evaluate to false, step over this breakpoint as well. */
if (gdb_breakpoint_here (pc)
&& gdb_condition_true_at_breakpoint (pc)
&& gdb_no_commands_at_breakpoint (pc))
{
threads_debug_printf ("Need step over [LWP %ld]? yes, but found"
" GDB breakpoint at 0x%s; skipping step over",
lwpid_of (thread), paddress (pc));
return false;
}
else
{
threads_debug_printf ("Need step over [LWP %ld]? yes, "
"found breakpoint at 0x%s",
lwpid_of (thread), paddress (pc));
/* We've found an lwp that needs stepping over --- return 1 so
that find_thread stops looking. */
return true;
}
}
threads_debug_printf
("Need step over [LWP %ld]? No, no breakpoint found at 0x%s",
lwpid_of (thread), paddress (pc));
return false;
}
void
linux_process_target::start_step_over (lwp_info *lwp)
{
struct thread_info *thread = get_lwp_thread (lwp);
CORE_ADDR pc;
threads_debug_printf ("Starting step-over on LWP %ld. Stopping all threads",
lwpid_of (thread));
stop_all_lwps (1, lwp);
if (lwp->suspended != 0)
{
internal_error ("LWP %ld suspended=%d\n", lwpid_of (thread),
lwp->suspended);
}
threads_debug_printf ("Done stopping all threads for step-over.");
/* Note, we should always reach here with an already adjusted PC,
either by GDB (if we're resuming due to GDB's request), or by our
caller, if we just finished handling an internal breakpoint GDB
shouldn't care about. */
pc = get_pc (lwp);
bool step = false;
{
scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
switch_to_thread (thread);
lwp->bp_reinsert = pc;
uninsert_breakpoints_at (pc);
uninsert_fast_tracepoint_jumps_at (pc);
step = single_step (lwp);
}
resume_one_lwp (lwp, step, 0, NULL);
/* Require next event from this LWP. */
step_over_bkpt = thread->id;
}
bool
linux_process_target::finish_step_over (lwp_info *lwp)
{
if (lwp->bp_reinsert != 0)
{
scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
threads_debug_printf ("Finished step over.");
switch_to_thread (get_lwp_thread (lwp));
/* Reinsert any breakpoint at LWP->BP_REINSERT. Note that there
may be no breakpoint to reinsert there by now. */
reinsert_breakpoints_at (lwp->bp_reinsert);
reinsert_fast_tracepoint_jumps_at (lwp->bp_reinsert);
lwp->bp_reinsert = 0;
/* Delete any single-step breakpoints. No longer needed. We
don't have to worry about other threads hitting this trap,
and later not being able to explain it, because we were
stepping over a breakpoint, and we hold all threads but
LWP stopped while doing that. */
if (!supports_hardware_single_step ())
{
gdb_assert (has_single_step_breakpoints (current_thread));
delete_single_step_breakpoints (current_thread);
}
step_over_bkpt = null_ptid;
return true;
}
else
return false;
}
void
linux_process_target::complete_ongoing_step_over ()
{
if (step_over_bkpt != null_ptid)
{
struct lwp_info *lwp;
int wstat;
int ret;
threads_debug_printf ("detach: step over in progress, finish it first");
/* Passing NULL_PTID as filter indicates we want all events to
be left pending. Eventually this returns when there are no
unwaited-for children left. */
ret = wait_for_event_filtered (minus_one_ptid, null_ptid, &wstat,
__WALL);
gdb_assert (ret == -1);
lwp = find_lwp_pid (step_over_bkpt);
if (lwp != NULL)
{
finish_step_over (lwp);
/* If we got our step SIGTRAP, don't leave it pending,
otherwise we would report it to GDB as a spurious
SIGTRAP. */
gdb_assert (lwp->status_pending_p);
if (WIFSTOPPED (lwp->status_pending)
&& WSTOPSIG (lwp->status_pending) == SIGTRAP)
{
thread_info *thread = get_lwp_thread (lwp);
if (thread->last_resume_kind != resume_step)
{
threads_debug_printf ("detach: discard step-over SIGTRAP");
lwp->status_pending_p = 0;
lwp->status_pending = 0;
resume_one_lwp (lwp, lwp->stepping, 0, NULL);
}
else
threads_debug_printf
("detach: resume_step, not discarding step-over SIGTRAP");
}
}
step_over_bkpt = null_ptid;
unsuspend_all_lwps (lwp);
}
}
void
linux_process_target::resume_one_thread (thread_info *thread,
bool leave_all_stopped)
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
int leave_pending;
if (lwp->resume == NULL)
return;
if (lwp->resume->kind == resume_stop)
{
threads_debug_printf ("resume_stop request for LWP %ld",
lwpid_of (thread));
if (!lwp->stopped)
{
threads_debug_printf ("stopping LWP %ld", lwpid_of (thread));
/* Stop the thread, and wait for the event asynchronously,
through the event loop. */
send_sigstop (lwp);
}
else
{
threads_debug_printf ("already stopped LWP %ld", lwpid_of (thread));
/* The LWP may have been stopped in an internal event that
was not meant to be notified back to GDB (e.g., gdbserver
breakpoint), so we should be reporting a stop event in
this case too. */
/* If the thread already has a pending SIGSTOP, this is a
no-op. Otherwise, something later will presumably resume
the thread and this will cause it to cancel any pending
operation, due to last_resume_kind == resume_stop. If
the thread already has a pending status to report, we
will still report it the next time we wait - see
status_pending_p_callback. */
/* If we already have a pending signal to report, then
there's no need to queue a SIGSTOP, as this means we're
midway through moving the LWP out of the jumppad, and we
will report the pending signal as soon as that is
finished. */
if (lwp->pending_signals_to_report.empty ())
send_sigstop (lwp);
}
/* For stop requests, we're done. */
lwp->resume = NULL;
thread->last_status.set_ignore ();
return;
}
/* If this thread which is about to be resumed has a pending status,
then don't resume it - we can just report the pending status.
Likewise if it is suspended, because e.g., another thread is
stepping past a breakpoint. Make sure to queue any signals that
would otherwise be sent. In all-stop mode, we do this decision
based on if *any* thread has a pending status. If there's a
thread that needs the step-over-breakpoint dance, then don't
resume any other thread but that particular one. */
leave_pending = (lwp->suspended
|| lwp->status_pending_p
|| leave_all_stopped);
/* If we have a new signal, enqueue the signal. */
if (lwp->resume->sig != 0)
{
siginfo_t info, *info_p;
/* If this is the same signal we were previously stopped by,
make sure to queue its siginfo. */
if (WIFSTOPPED (lwp->last_status)
&& WSTOPSIG (lwp->last_status) == lwp->resume->sig
&& ptrace (PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, lwpid_of (thread),
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0, &info) == 0)
info_p = &info;
else
info_p = NULL;
enqueue_pending_signal (lwp, lwp->resume->sig, info_p);
}
if (!leave_pending)
{
threads_debug_printf ("resuming LWP %ld", lwpid_of (thread));
proceed_one_lwp (thread, NULL);
}
else
threads_debug_printf ("leaving LWP %ld stopped", lwpid_of (thread));
thread->last_status.set_ignore ();
lwp->resume = NULL;
}
void
linux_process_target::resume (thread_resume *resume_info, size_t n)
{
struct thread_info *need_step_over = NULL;
THREADS_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT;
for_each_thread ([&] (thread_info *thread)
{
linux_set_resume_request (thread, resume_info, n);
});
/* If there is a thread which would otherwise be resumed, which has
a pending status, then don't resume any threads - we can just
report the pending status. Make sure to queue any signals that
would otherwise be sent. In non-stop mode, we'll apply this
logic to each thread individually. We consume all pending events
before considering to start a step-over (in all-stop). */
bool any_pending = false;
if (!non_stop)
any_pending = find_thread ([this] (thread_info *thread)
{
return resume_status_pending (thread);
}) != nullptr;
/* If there is a thread which would otherwise be resumed, which is
stopped at a breakpoint that needs stepping over, then don't
resume any threads - have it step over the breakpoint with all
other threads stopped, then resume all threads again. Make sure
to queue any signals that would otherwise be delivered or
queued. */
if (!any_pending && low_supports_breakpoints ())
need_step_over = find_thread ([this] (thread_info *thread)
{
return thread_needs_step_over (thread);
});
bool leave_all_stopped = (need_step_over != NULL || any_pending);
if (need_step_over != NULL)
threads_debug_printf ("Not resuming all, need step over");
else if (any_pending)
threads_debug_printf ("Not resuming, all-stop and found "
"an LWP with pending status");
else
threads_debug_printf ("Resuming, no pending status or step over needed");
/* Even if we're leaving threads stopped, queue all signals we'd
otherwise deliver. */
for_each_thread ([&] (thread_info *thread)
{
resume_one_thread (thread, leave_all_stopped);
});
if (need_step_over)
start_step_over (get_thread_lwp (need_step_over));
/* We may have events that were pending that can/should be sent to
the client now. Trigger a linux_wait call. */
if (target_is_async_p ())
async_file_mark ();
}
void
linux_process_target::proceed_one_lwp (thread_info *thread, lwp_info *except)
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
int step;
if (lwp == except)
return;
threads_debug_printf ("lwp %ld", lwpid_of (thread));
if (!lwp->stopped)
{
threads_debug_printf (" LWP %ld already running", lwpid_of (thread));
return;
}
if (thread->last_resume_kind == resume_stop
&& thread->last_status.kind () != TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE)
{
threads_debug_printf (" client wants LWP to remain %ld stopped",
lwpid_of (thread));
return;
}
if (lwp->status_pending_p)
{
threads_debug_printf (" LWP %ld has pending status, leaving stopped",
lwpid_of (thread));
return;
}
gdb_assert (lwp->suspended >= 0);
if (lwp->suspended)
{
threads_debug_printf (" LWP %ld is suspended", lwpid_of (thread));
return;
}
if (thread->last_resume_kind == resume_stop
&& lwp->pending_signals_to_report.empty ()
&& (lwp->collecting_fast_tracepoint
== fast_tpoint_collect_result::not_collecting))
{
/* We haven't reported this LWP as stopped yet (otherwise, the
last_status.kind check above would catch it, and we wouldn't
reach here. This LWP may have been momentarily paused by a
stop_all_lwps call while handling for example, another LWP's
step-over. In that case, the pending expected SIGSTOP signal
that was queued at vCont;t handling time will have already
been consumed by wait_for_sigstop, and so we need to requeue
another one here. Note that if the LWP already has a SIGSTOP
pending, this is a no-op. */
threads_debug_printf
("Client wants LWP %ld to stop. Making sure it has a SIGSTOP pending",
lwpid_of (thread));
send_sigstop (lwp);
}
if (thread->last_resume_kind == resume_step)
{
threads_debug_printf (" stepping LWP %ld, client wants it stepping",
lwpid_of (thread));
/* If resume_step is requested by GDB, install single-step
breakpoints when the thread is about to be actually resumed if
the single-step breakpoints weren't removed. */
if (supports_software_single_step ()
&& !has_single_step_breakpoints (thread))
install_software_single_step_breakpoints (lwp);
step = maybe_hw_step (thread);
}
else if (lwp->bp_reinsert != 0)
{
threads_debug_printf (" stepping LWP %ld, reinsert set",
lwpid_of (thread));
step = maybe_hw_step (thread);
}
else
step = 0;
resume_one_lwp (lwp, step, 0, NULL);
}
void
linux_process_target::unsuspend_and_proceed_one_lwp (thread_info *thread,
lwp_info *except)
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
if (lwp == except)
return;
lwp_suspended_decr (lwp);
proceed_one_lwp (thread, except);
}
void
linux_process_target::proceed_all_lwps ()
{
struct thread_info *need_step_over;
/* If there is a thread which would otherwise be resumed, which is
stopped at a breakpoint that needs stepping over, then don't
resume any threads - have it step over the breakpoint with all
other threads stopped, then resume all threads again. */
if (low_supports_breakpoints ())
{
need_step_over = find_thread ([this] (thread_info *thread)
{
return thread_needs_step_over (thread);
});
if (need_step_over != NULL)
{
threads_debug_printf ("found thread %ld needing a step-over",
lwpid_of (need_step_over));
start_step_over (get_thread_lwp (need_step_over));
return;
}
}
threads_debug_printf ("Proceeding, no step-over needed");
for_each_thread ([this] (thread_info *thread)
{
proceed_one_lwp (thread, NULL);
});
}
void
linux_process_target::unstop_all_lwps (int unsuspend, lwp_info *except)
{
THREADS_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT;
if (except)
threads_debug_printf ("except=(LWP %ld)",
lwpid_of (get_lwp_thread (except)));
else
threads_debug_printf ("except=nullptr");
if (unsuspend)
for_each_thread ([&] (thread_info *thread)
{
unsuspend_and_proceed_one_lwp (thread, except);
});
else
for_each_thread ([&] (thread_info *thread)
{
proceed_one_lwp (thread, except);
});
}
#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_REGSETS
#define use_linux_regsets 1
/* Returns true if REGSET has been disabled. */
static int
regset_disabled (struct regsets_info *info, struct regset_info *regset)
{
return (info->disabled_regsets != NULL
&& info->disabled_regsets[regset - info->regsets]);
}
/* Disable REGSET. */
static void
disable_regset (struct regsets_info *info, struct regset_info *regset)
{
int dr_offset;
dr_offset = regset - info->regsets;
if (info->disabled_regsets == NULL)
info->disabled_regsets = (char *) xcalloc (1, info->num_regsets);
info->disabled_regsets[dr_offset] = 1;
}
static int
regsets_fetch_inferior_registers (struct regsets_info *regsets_info,
struct regcache *regcache)
{
struct regset_info *regset;
int saw_general_regs = 0;
int pid;
struct iovec iov;
pid = lwpid_of (current_thread);
for (regset = regsets_info->regsets; regset->size >= 0; regset++)
{
void *buf, *data;
int nt_type, res;
if (regset->size == 0 || regset_disabled (regsets_info, regset))
continue;
buf = xmalloc (regset->size);
nt_type = regset->nt_type;
if (nt_type)
{
iov.iov_base = buf;
iov.iov_len = regset->size;
data = (void *) &iov;
}
else
data = buf;
#ifndef __sparc__
res = ptrace (regset->get_request, pid,
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) (long) nt_type, data);
#else
res = ptrace (regset->get_request, pid, data, nt_type);
#endif
if (res < 0)
{
if (errno == EIO
|| (errno == EINVAL && regset->type == OPTIONAL_REGS))
{
/* If we get EIO on a regset, or an EINVAL and the regset is
optional, do not try it again for this process mode. */
disable_regset (regsets_info, regset);
}
else if (errno == ENODATA)
{
/* ENODATA may be returned if the regset is currently
not "active". This can happen in normal operation,
so suppress the warning in this case. */
}
else if (errno == ESRCH)
{
/* At this point, ESRCH should mean the process is
already gone, in which case we simply ignore attempts
to read its registers. */
}
else
{
char s[256];
sprintf (s, "ptrace(regsets_fetch_inferior_registers) PID=%d",
pid);
perror (s);
}
}
else
{
if (regset->type == GENERAL_REGS)
saw_general_regs = 1;
regset->store_function (regcache, buf);
}
free (buf);
}
if (saw_general_regs)
return 0;
else
return 1;
}
static int
regsets_store_inferior_registers (struct regsets_info *regsets_info,
struct regcache *regcache)
{
struct regset_info *regset;
int saw_general_regs = 0;
int pid;
struct iovec iov;
pid = lwpid_of (current_thread);
for (regset = regsets_info->regsets; regset->size >= 0; regset++)
{
void *buf, *data;
int nt_type, res;
if (regset->size == 0 || regset_disabled (regsets_info, regset)
|| regset->fill_function == NULL)
continue;
buf = xmalloc (regset->size);
/* First fill the buffer with the current register set contents,
in case there are any items in the kernel's regset that are
not in gdbserver's regcache. */
nt_type = regset->nt_type;
if (nt_type)
{
iov.iov_base = buf;
iov.iov_len = regset->size;
data = (void *) &iov;
}
else
data = buf;
#ifndef __sparc__
res = ptrace (regset->get_request, pid,
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) (long) nt_type, data);
#else
res = ptrace (regset->get_request, pid, data, nt_type);
#endif
if (res == 0)
{
/* Then overlay our cached registers on that. */
regset->fill_function (regcache, buf);
/* Only now do we write the register set. */
#ifndef __sparc__
res = ptrace (regset->set_request, pid,
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) (long) nt_type, data);
#else
res = ptrace (regset->set_request, pid, data, nt_type);
#endif
}
if (res < 0)
{
if (errno == EIO
|| (errno == EINVAL && regset->type == OPTIONAL_REGS))
{
/* If we get EIO on a regset, or an EINVAL and the regset is
optional, do not try it again for this process mode. */
disable_regset (regsets_info, regset);
}
else if (errno == ESRCH)
{
/* At this point, ESRCH should mean the process is
already gone, in which case we simply ignore attempts
to change its registers. See also the related
comment in resume_one_lwp. */
free (buf);
return 0;
}
else
{
perror ("Warning: ptrace(regsets_store_inferior_registers)");
}
}
else if (regset->type == GENERAL_REGS)
saw_general_regs = 1;
free (buf);
}
if (saw_general_regs)
return 0;
else
return 1;
}
#else /* !HAVE_LINUX_REGSETS */
#define use_linux_regsets 0
#define regsets_fetch_inferior_registers(regsets_info, regcache) 1
#define regsets_store_inferior_registers(regsets_info, regcache) 1
#endif
/* Return 1 if register REGNO is supported by one of the regset ptrace
calls or 0 if it has to be transferred individually. */
static int
linux_register_in_regsets (const struct regs_info *regs_info, int regno)
{
unsigned char mask = 1 << (regno % 8);
size_t index = regno / 8;
return (use_linux_regsets
&& (regs_info->regset_bitmap == NULL
|| (regs_info->regset_bitmap[index] & mask) != 0));
}
#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_USRREGS
static int
register_addr (const struct usrregs_info *usrregs, int regnum)
{
int addr;
if (regnum < 0 || regnum >= usrregs->num_regs)
error ("Invalid register number %d.", regnum);
addr = usrregs->regmap[regnum];
return addr;
}
void
linux_process_target::fetch_register (const usrregs_info *usrregs,
regcache *regcache, int regno)
{
CORE_ADDR regaddr;
int i, size;
char *buf;
int pid;
if (regno >= usrregs->num_regs)
return;
if (low_cannot_fetch_register (regno))
return;
regaddr = register_addr (usrregs, regno);
if (regaddr == -1)
return;
size = ((register_size (regcache->tdesc, regno)
+ sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE) - 1)
& -sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE));
buf = (char *) alloca (size);
pid = lwpid_of (current_thread);
for (i = 0; i < size; i += sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE))
{
errno = 0;
*(PTRACE_XFER_TYPE *) (buf + i) =
ptrace (PTRACE_PEEKUSER, pid,
/* Coerce to a uintptr_t first to avoid potential gcc warning
of coercing an 8 byte integer to a 4 byte pointer. */
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) (uintptr_t) regaddr, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4) 0);
regaddr += sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE);
if (errno != 0)
{
/* Mark register REGNO unavailable. */
supply_register (regcache, regno, NULL);
return;
}
}
low_supply_ptrace_register (regcache, regno, buf);
}
void
linux_process_target::store_register (const usrregs_info *usrregs,
regcache *regcache, int regno)
{
CORE_ADDR regaddr;
int i, size;
char *buf;
int pid;
if (regno >= usrregs->num_regs)
return;
if (low_cannot_store_register (regno))
return;
regaddr = register_addr (usrregs, regno);
if (regaddr == -1)
return;
size = ((register_size (regcache->tdesc, regno)
+ sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE) - 1)
& -sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE));
buf = (char *) alloca (size);
memset (buf, 0, size);
low_collect_ptrace_register (regcache, regno, buf);
pid = lwpid_of (current_thread);
for (i = 0; i < size; i += sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE))
{
errno = 0;
ptrace (PTRACE_POKEUSER, pid,
/* Coerce to a uintptr_t first to avoid potential gcc warning
about coercing an 8 byte integer to a 4 byte pointer. */
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) (uintptr_t) regaddr,
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4) *(PTRACE_XFER_TYPE *) (buf + i));
if (errno != 0)
{
/* At this point, ESRCH should mean the process is
already gone, in which case we simply ignore attempts
to change its registers. See also the related
comment in resume_one_lwp. */
if (errno == ESRCH)
return;
if (!low_cannot_store_register (regno))
error ("writing register %d: %s", regno, safe_strerror (errno));
}
regaddr += sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE);
}
}
#endif /* HAVE_LINUX_USRREGS */
void
linux_process_target::low_collect_ptrace_register (regcache *regcache,
int regno, char *buf)
{
collect_register (regcache, regno, buf);
}
void
linux_process_target::low_supply_ptrace_register (regcache *regcache,
int regno, const char *buf)
{
supply_register (regcache, regno, buf);
}
void
linux_process_target::usr_fetch_inferior_registers (const regs_info *regs_info,
regcache *regcache,
int regno, int all)
{
#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_USRREGS
struct usrregs_info *usr = regs_info->usrregs;
if (regno == -1)
{
for (regno = 0; regno < usr->num_regs; regno++)
if (all || !linux_register_in_regsets (regs_info, regno))
fetch_register (usr, regcache, regno);
}
else
fetch_register (usr, regcache, regno);
#endif
}
void
linux_process_target::usr_store_inferior_registers (const regs_info *regs_info,
regcache *regcache,
int regno, int all)
{
#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_USRREGS
struct usrregs_info *usr = regs_info->usrregs;
if (regno == -1)
{
for (regno = 0; regno < usr->num_regs; regno++)
if (all || !linux_register_in_regsets (regs_info, regno))
store_register (usr, regcache, regno);
}
else
store_register (usr, regcache, regno);
#endif
}
void
linux_process_target::fetch_registers (regcache *regcache, int regno)
{
int use_regsets;
int all = 0;
const regs_info *regs_info = get_regs_info ();
if (regno == -1)
{
if (regs_info->usrregs != NULL)
for (regno = 0; regno < regs_info->usrregs->num_regs; regno++)
low_fetch_register (regcache, regno);
all = regsets_fetch_inferior_registers (regs_info->regsets_info, regcache);
if (regs_info->usrregs != NULL)
usr_fetch_inferior_registers (regs_info, regcache, -1, all);
}
else
{
if (low_fetch_register (regcache, regno))
return;
use_regsets = linux_register_in_regsets (regs_info, regno);
if (use_regsets)
all = regsets_fetch_inferior_registers (regs_info->regsets_info,
regcache);
if ((!use_regsets || all) && regs_info->usrregs != NULL)
usr_fetch_inferior_registers (regs_info, regcache, regno, 1);
}
}
void
linux_process_target::store_registers (regcache *regcache, int regno)
{
int use_regsets;
int all = 0;
const regs_info *regs_info = get_regs_info ();
if (regno == -1)
{
all = regsets_store_inferior_registers (regs_info->regsets_info,
regcache);
if (regs_info->usrregs != NULL)
usr_store_inferior_registers (regs_info, regcache, regno, all);
}
else
{
use_regsets = linux_register_in_regsets (regs_info, regno);
if (use_regsets)
all = regsets_store_inferior_registers (regs_info->regsets_info,
regcache);
if ((!use_regsets || all) && regs_info->usrregs != NULL)
usr_store_inferior_registers (regs_info, regcache, regno, 1);
}
}
bool
linux_process_target::low_fetch_register (regcache *regcache, int regno)
{
return false;
}
/* A wrapper for the read_memory target op. */
static int
linux_read_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, unsigned char *myaddr, int len)
{
return the_target->read_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len);
}
/* Helper for read_memory/write_memory using /proc/PID/mem. Because
we can use a single read/write call, this can be much more
efficient than banging away at PTRACE_PEEKTEXT. Also, unlike
PTRACE_PEEKTEXT/PTRACE_POKETEXT, this works with running threads.
One an only one of READBUF and WRITEBUF is non-null. If READBUF is
not null, then we're reading, otherwise we're writing. */
static int
proc_xfer_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, unsigned char *readbuf,
const gdb_byte *writebuf, int len)
{
gdb_assert ((readbuf == nullptr) != (writebuf == nullptr));
process_info *proc = current_process ();
int fd = proc->priv->mem_fd;
if (fd == -1)
return EIO;
while (len > 0)
{
int bytes;
/* Use pread64/pwrite64 if available, since they save a syscall
and can handle 64-bit offsets even on 32-bit platforms (for
instance, SPARC debugging a SPARC64 application). But only
use them if the offset isn't so high that when cast to off_t
it'd be negative, as seen on SPARC64. pread64/pwrite64
outright reject such offsets. lseek does not. */
#ifdef HAVE_PREAD64
if ((off_t) memaddr >= 0)
bytes = (readbuf != nullptr
? pread64 (fd, readbuf, len, memaddr)
: pwrite64 (fd, writebuf, len, memaddr));
else
#endif
{
bytes = -1;
if (lseek (fd, memaddr, SEEK_SET) != -1)
bytes = (readbuf != nullptr
? read (fd, readbuf, len)
: write (fd, writebuf, len));
}
if (bytes < 0)
return errno;
else if (bytes == 0)
{
/* EOF means the address space is gone, the whole process
exited or execed. */
return EIO;
}
memaddr += bytes;
if (readbuf != nullptr)
readbuf += bytes;
else
writebuf += bytes;
len -= bytes;
}
return 0;
}
int
linux_process_target::read_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr,
unsigned char *myaddr, int len)
{
return proc_xfer_memory (memaddr, myaddr, nullptr, len);
}
/* Copy LEN bytes of data from debugger memory at MYADDR to inferior's
memory at MEMADDR. On failure (cannot write to the inferior)
returns the value of errno. Always succeeds if LEN is zero. */
int
linux_process_target::write_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr,
const unsigned char *myaddr, int len)
{
if (debug_threads)
{
/* Dump up to four bytes. */
char str[4 * 2 + 1];
char *p = str;
int dump = len < 4 ? len : 4;
for (int i = 0; i < dump; i++)
{
sprintf (p, "%02x", myaddr[i]);
p += 2;
}
*p = '\0';
threads_debug_printf ("Writing %s to 0x%08lx in process %d",
str, (long) memaddr, current_process ()->pid);
}
return proc_xfer_memory (memaddr, nullptr, myaddr, len);
}
void
linux_process_target::look_up_symbols ()
{
#ifdef USE_THREAD_DB
struct process_info *proc = current_process ();
if (proc->priv->thread_db != NULL)
return;
thread_db_init ();
#endif
}
void
linux_process_target::request_interrupt ()
{
/* Send a SIGINT to the process group. This acts just like the user
typed a ^C on the controlling terminal. */
int res = ::kill (-signal_pid, SIGINT);
if (res == -1)
warning (_("Sending SIGINT to process group of pid %ld failed: %s"),
signal_pid, safe_strerror (errno));
}
bool
linux_process_target::supports_read_auxv ()
{
return true;
}
/* Copy LEN bytes from inferior's auxiliary vector starting at OFFSET
to debugger memory starting at MYADDR. */
int
linux_process_target::read_auxv (int pid, CORE_ADDR offset,
unsigned char *myaddr, unsigned int len)
{
char filename[PATH_MAX];
int fd, n;
xsnprintf (filename, sizeof filename, "/proc/%d/auxv", pid);
fd = open (filename, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
return -1;
if (offset != (CORE_ADDR) 0
&& lseek (fd, (off_t) offset, SEEK_SET) != (off_t) offset)
n = -1;
else
n = read (fd, myaddr, len);
close (fd);
return n;
}
int
linux_process_target::insert_point (enum raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
int size, raw_breakpoint *bp)
{
if (type == raw_bkpt_type_sw)
return insert_memory_breakpoint (bp);
else
return low_insert_point (type, addr, size, bp);
}
int
linux_process_target::low_insert_point (raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
int size, raw_breakpoint *bp)
{
/* Unsupported (see target.h). */
return 1;
}
int
linux_process_target::remove_point (enum raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
int size, raw_breakpoint *bp)
{
if (type == raw_bkpt_type_sw)
return remove_memory_breakpoint (bp);
else
return low_remove_point (type, addr, size, bp);
}
int
linux_process_target::low_remove_point (raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
int size, raw_breakpoint *bp)
{
/* Unsupported (see target.h). */
return 1;
}
/* Implement the stopped_by_sw_breakpoint target_ops
method. */
bool
linux_process_target::stopped_by_sw_breakpoint ()
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (current_thread);
return (lwp->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_SW_BREAKPOINT);
}
/* Implement the supports_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint target_ops
method. */
bool
linux_process_target::supports_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint ()
{
return USE_SIGTRAP_SIGINFO;
}
/* Implement the stopped_by_hw_breakpoint target_ops
method. */
bool
linux_process_target::stopped_by_hw_breakpoint ()
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (current_thread);
return (lwp->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_HW_BREAKPOINT);
}
/* Implement the supports_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint target_ops
method. */
bool
linux_process_target::supports_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint ()
{
return USE_SIGTRAP_SIGINFO;
}
/* Implement the supports_hardware_single_step target_ops method. */
bool
linux_process_target::supports_hardware_single_step ()
{
return true;
}
bool
linux_process_target::stopped_by_watchpoint ()
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (current_thread);
return lwp->stop_reason == TARGET_STOPPED_BY_WATCHPOINT;
}
CORE_ADDR
linux_process_target::stopped_data_address ()
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (current_thread);
return lwp->stopped_data_address;
}
/* This is only used for targets that define PT_TEXT_ADDR,
PT_DATA_ADDR and PT_TEXT_END_ADDR. If those are not defined, supposedly
the target has different ways of acquiring this information, like
loadmaps. */
bool
linux_process_target::supports_read_offsets ()
{
#ifdef SUPPORTS_READ_OFFSETS
return true;
#else
return false;
#endif
}
/* Under uClinux, programs are loaded at non-zero offsets, which we need
to tell gdb about. */
int
linux_process_target::read_offsets (CORE_ADDR *text_p, CORE_ADDR *data_p)
{
#ifdef SUPPORTS_READ_OFFSETS
unsigned long text, text_end, data;
int pid = lwpid_of (current_thread);
errno = 0;
text = ptrace (PTRACE_PEEKUSER, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) PT_TEXT_ADDR,
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4) 0);
text_end = ptrace (PTRACE_PEEKUSER, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) PT_TEXT_END_ADDR,
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4) 0);
data = ptrace (PTRACE_PEEKUSER, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) PT_DATA_ADDR,
(PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4) 0);
if (errno == 0)
{
/* Both text and data offsets produced at compile-time (and so
used by gdb) are relative to the beginning of the program,
with the data segment immediately following the text segment.
However, the actual runtime layout in memory may put the data
somewhere else, so when we send gdb a data base-address, we
use the real data base address and subtract the compile-time
data base-address from it (which is just the length of the
text segment). BSS immediately follows data in both
cases. */
*text_p = text;
*data_p = data - (text_end - text);
return 1;
}
return 0;
#else
gdb_assert_not_reached ("target op read_offsets not supported");
#endif
}
bool
linux_process_target::supports_get_tls_address ()
{
#ifdef USE_THREAD_DB
return true;
#else
return false;
#endif
}
int
linux_process_target::get_tls_address (thread_info *thread,
CORE_ADDR offset,
CORE_ADDR load_module,
CORE_ADDR *address)
{
#ifdef USE_THREAD_DB
return thread_db_get_tls_address (thread, offset, load_module, address);
#else
return -1;
#endif
}
bool
linux_process_target::supports_qxfer_osdata ()
{
return true;
}
int
linux_process_target::qxfer_osdata (const char *annex,
unsigned char *readbuf,
unsigned const char *writebuf,
CORE_ADDR offset, int len)
{
return linux_common_xfer_osdata (annex, readbuf, offset, len);
}
void
linux_process_target::siginfo_fixup (siginfo_t *siginfo,
gdb_byte *inf_siginfo, int direction)
{
bool done = low_siginfo_fixup (siginfo, inf_siginfo, direction);
/* If there was no callback, or the callback didn't do anything,
then just do a straight memcpy. */
if (!done)
{
if (direction == 1)
memcpy (siginfo, inf_siginfo, sizeof (siginfo_t));
else
memcpy (inf_siginfo, siginfo, sizeof (siginfo_t));
}
}
bool
linux_process_target::low_siginfo_fixup (siginfo_t *native, gdb_byte *inf,
int direction)
{
return false;
}
bool
linux_process_target::supports_qxfer_siginfo ()
{
return true;
}
int
linux_process_target::qxfer_siginfo (const char *annex,
unsigned char *readbuf,
unsigned const char *writebuf,
CORE_ADDR offset, int len)
{
int pid;
siginfo_t siginfo;
gdb_byte inf_siginfo[sizeof (siginfo_t)];
if (current_thread == NULL)
return -1;
pid = lwpid_of (current_thread);
threads_debug_printf ("%s siginfo for lwp %d.",
readbuf != NULL ? "Reading" : "Writing",
pid);
if (offset >= sizeof (siginfo))
return -1;
if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0, &siginfo) != 0)
return -1;
/* When GDBSERVER is built as a 64-bit application, ptrace writes into
SIGINFO an object with 64-bit layout. Since debugging a 32-bit
inferior with a 64-bit GDBSERVER should look the same as debugging it
with a 32-bit GDBSERVER, we need to convert it. */
siginfo_fixup (&siginfo, inf_siginfo, 0);
if (offset + len > sizeof (siginfo))
len = sizeof (siginfo) - offset;
if (readbuf != NULL)
memcpy (readbuf, inf_siginfo + offset, len);
else
{
memcpy (inf_siginfo + offset, writebuf, len);
/* Convert back to ptrace layout before flushing it out. */
siginfo_fixup (&siginfo, inf_siginfo, 1);
if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETSIGINFO, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0, &siginfo) != 0)
return -1;
}
return len;
}
/* SIGCHLD handler that serves two purposes: In non-stop/async mode,
so we notice when children change state; as the handler for the
sigsuspend in my_waitpid. */
static void
sigchld_handler (int signo)
{
int old_errno = errno;
if (debug_threads)
{
do
{
/* Use the async signal safe debug function. */
if (debug_write ("sigchld_handler\n",
sizeof ("sigchld_handler\n") - 1) < 0)
break; /* just ignore */
} while (0);
}
if (target_is_async_p ())
async_file_mark (); /* trigger a linux_wait */
errno = old_errno;
}
bool
linux_process_target::supports_non_stop ()
{
return true;
}
bool
linux_process_target::async (bool enable)
{
bool previous = target_is_async_p ();
threads_debug_printf ("async (%d), previous=%d",
enable, previous);
if (previous != enable)
{
sigset_t mask;
sigemptyset (&mask);
sigaddset (&mask, SIGCHLD);
gdb_sigmask (SIG_BLOCK, &mask, NULL);
if (enable)
{
if (!linux_event_pipe.open_pipe ())
{
gdb_sigmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &mask, NULL);
warning ("creating event pipe failed.");
return previous;
}
/* Register the event loop handler. */
add_file_handler (linux_event_pipe.event_fd (),
handle_target_event, NULL,
"linux-low");
/* Always trigger a linux_wait. */
async_file_mark ();
}
else
{
delete_file_handler (linux_event_pipe.event_fd ());
linux_event_pipe.close_pipe ();
}
gdb_sigmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &mask, NULL);
}
return previous;
}
int
linux_process_target::start_non_stop (bool nonstop)
{
/* Register or unregister from event-loop accordingly. */
target_async (nonstop);
if (target_is_async_p () != (nonstop != false))
return -1;
return 0;
}
bool
linux_process_target::supports_multi_process ()
{
return true;
}
/* Check if fork events are supported. */
bool
linux_process_target::supports_fork_events ()
{
return true;
}
/* Check if vfork events are supported. */
bool
linux_process_target::supports_vfork_events ()
{
return true;
}
/* Check if exec events are supported. */
bool
linux_process_target::supports_exec_events ()
{
return true;
}
/* Target hook for 'handle_new_gdb_connection'. Causes a reset of the
ptrace flags for all inferiors. This is in case the new GDB connection
doesn't support the same set of events that the previous one did. */
void
linux_process_target::handle_new_gdb_connection ()
{
/* Request that all the lwps reset their ptrace options. */
for_each_thread ([] (thread_info *thread)
{
struct lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
if (!lwp->stopped)
{
/* Stop the lwp so we can modify its ptrace options. */
lwp->must_set_ptrace_flags = 1;
linux_stop_lwp (lwp);
}
else
{
/* Already stopped; go ahead and set the ptrace options. */
struct process_info *proc = find_process_pid (pid_of (thread));
int options = linux_low_ptrace_options (proc->attached);
linux_enable_event_reporting (lwpid_of (thread), options);
lwp->must_set_ptrace_flags = 0;
}
});
}
int
linux_process_target::handle_monitor_command (char *mon)
{
#ifdef USE_THREAD_DB
return thread_db_handle_monitor_command (mon);
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
int
linux_process_target::core_of_thread (ptid_t ptid)
{
return linux_common_core_of_thread (ptid);
}
bool
linux_process_target::supports_disable_randomization ()
{
return true;
}
bool
linux_process_target::supports_agent ()
{
return true;
}
bool
linux_process_target::supports_range_stepping ()
{
if (supports_software_single_step ())
return true;
return low_supports_range_stepping ();
}
bool
linux_process_target::low_supports_range_stepping ()
{
return false;
}
bool
linux_process_target::supports_pid_to_exec_file ()
{
return true;
}
const char *
linux_process_target::pid_to_exec_file (int pid)
{
return linux_proc_pid_to_exec_file (pid);
}
bool
linux_process_target::supports_multifs ()
{
return true;
}
int
linux_process_target::multifs_open (int pid, const char *filename,
int flags, mode_t mode)
{
return linux_mntns_open_cloexec (pid, filename, flags, mode);
}
int
linux_process_target::multifs_unlink (int pid, const char *filename)
{
return linux_mntns_unlink (pid, filename);
}
ssize_t
linux_process_target::multifs_readlink (int pid, const char *filename,
char *buf, size_t bufsiz)
{
return linux_mntns_readlink (pid, filename, buf, bufsiz);
}
#if defined PT_GETDSBT || defined PTRACE_GETFDPIC
struct target_loadseg
{
/* Core address to which the segment is mapped. */
Elf32_Addr addr;
/* VMA recorded in the program header. */
Elf32_Addr p_vaddr;
/* Size of this segment in memory. */
Elf32_Word p_memsz;
};
# if defined PT_GETDSBT
struct target_loadmap
{
/* Protocol version number, must be zero. */
Elf32_Word version;
/* Pointer to the DSBT table, its size, and the DSBT index. */
unsigned *dsbt_table;
unsigned dsbt_size, dsbt_index;
/* Number of segments in this map. */
Elf32_Word nsegs;
/* The actual memory map. */
struct target_loadseg segs[/*nsegs*/];
};
# define LINUX_LOADMAP PT_GETDSBT
# define LINUX_LOADMAP_EXEC PTRACE_GETDSBT_EXEC
# define LINUX_LOADMAP_INTERP PTRACE_GETDSBT_INTERP
# else
struct target_loadmap
{
/* Protocol version number, must be zero. */
Elf32_Half version;
/* Number of segments in this map. */
Elf32_Half nsegs;
/* The actual memory map. */
struct target_loadseg segs[/*nsegs*/];
};
# define LINUX_LOADMAP PTRACE_GETFDPIC
# define LINUX_LOADMAP_EXEC PTRACE_GETFDPIC_EXEC
# define LINUX_LOADMAP_INTERP PTRACE_GETFDPIC_INTERP
# endif
bool
linux_process_target::supports_read_loadmap ()
{
return true;
}
int
linux_process_target::read_loadmap (const char *annex, CORE_ADDR offset,
unsigned char *myaddr, unsigned int len)
{
int pid = lwpid_of (current_thread);
int addr = -1;
struct target_loadmap *data = NULL;
unsigned int actual_length, copy_length;
if (strcmp (annex, "exec") == 0)
addr = (int) LINUX_LOADMAP_EXEC;
else if (strcmp (annex, "interp") == 0)
addr = (int) LINUX_LOADMAP_INTERP;
else
return -1;
if (ptrace (LINUX_LOADMAP, pid, addr, &data) != 0)
return -1;
if (data == NULL)
return -1;
actual_length = sizeof (struct target_loadmap)
+ sizeof (struct target_loadseg) * data->nsegs;
if (offset < 0 || offset > actual_length)
return -1;
copy_length = actual_length - offset < len ? actual_length - offset : len;
memcpy (myaddr, (char *) data + offset, copy_length);
return copy_length;
}
#endif /* defined PT_GETDSBT || defined PTRACE_GETFDPIC */
bool
linux_process_target::supports_catch_syscall ()
{
return low_supports_catch_syscall ();
}
bool
linux_process_target::low_supports_catch_syscall ()
{
return false;
}
CORE_ADDR
linux_process_target::read_pc (regcache *regcache)
{
if (!low_supports_breakpoints ())
return 0;
return low_get_pc (regcache);
}
void
linux_process_target::write_pc (regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR pc)
{
gdb_assert (low_supports_breakpoints ());
low_set_pc (regcache, pc);
}
bool
linux_process_target::supports_thread_stopped ()
{
return true;
}
bool
linux_process_target::thread_stopped (thread_info *thread)
{
return get_thread_lwp (thread)->stopped;
}
/* This exposes stop-all-threads functionality to other modules. */
void
linux_process_target::pause_all (bool freeze)
{
stop_all_lwps (freeze, NULL);
}
/* This exposes unstop-all-threads functionality to other gdbserver
modules. */
void
linux_process_target::unpause_all (bool unfreeze)
{
unstop_all_lwps (unfreeze, NULL);
}
/* Extract &phdr and num_phdr in the inferior. Return 0 on success. */
static int
get_phdr_phnum_from_proc_auxv (const int pid, const int is_elf64,
CORE_ADDR *phdr_memaddr, int *num_phdr)
{
char filename[PATH_MAX];
int fd;
const int auxv_size = is_elf64
? sizeof (Elf64_auxv_t) : sizeof (Elf32_auxv_t);
char buf[sizeof (Elf64_auxv_t)]; /* The larger of the two. */
xsnprintf (filename, sizeof filename, "/proc/%d/auxv", pid);
fd = open (filename, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
return 1;
*phdr_memaddr = 0;
*num_phdr = 0;
while (read (fd, buf, auxv_size) == auxv_size
&& (*phdr_memaddr == 0 || *num_phdr == 0))
{
if (is_elf64)
{
Elf64_auxv_t *const aux = (Elf64_auxv_t *) buf;
switch (aux->a_type)
{
case AT_PHDR:
*phdr_memaddr = aux->a_un.a_val;
break;
case AT_PHNUM:
*num_phdr = aux->a_un.a_val;
break;
}
}
else
{
Elf32_auxv_t *const aux = (Elf32_auxv_t *) buf;
switch (aux->a_type)
{
case AT_PHDR:
*phdr_memaddr = aux->a_un.a_val;
break;
case AT_PHNUM:
*num_phdr = aux->a_un.a_val;
break;
}
}
}
close (fd);
if (*phdr_memaddr == 0 || *num_phdr == 0)
{
warning ("Unexpected missing AT_PHDR and/or AT_PHNUM: "
"phdr_memaddr = %ld, phdr_num = %d",
(long) *phdr_memaddr, *num_phdr);
return 2;
}
return 0;
}
/* Return &_DYNAMIC (via PT_DYNAMIC) in the inferior, or 0 if not present. */
static CORE_ADDR
get_dynamic (const int pid, const int is_elf64)
{
CORE_ADDR phdr_memaddr, relocation;
int num_phdr, i;
unsigned char *phdr_buf;
const int phdr_size = is_elf64 ? sizeof (Elf64_Phdr) : sizeof (Elf32_Phdr);
if (get_phdr_phnum_from_proc_auxv (pid, is_elf64, &phdr_memaddr, &num_phdr))
return 0;
gdb_assert (num_phdr < 100); /* Basic sanity check. */
phdr_buf = (unsigned char *) alloca (num_phdr * phdr_size);
if (linux_read_memory (phdr_memaddr, phdr_buf, num_phdr * phdr_size))
return 0;
/* Compute relocation: it is expected to be 0 for "regular" executables,
non-zero for PIE ones. */
relocation = -1;
for (i = 0; relocation == -1 && i < num_phdr; i++)
if (is_elf64)
{
Elf64_Phdr *const p = (Elf64_Phdr *) (phdr_buf + i * phdr_size);
if (p->p_type == PT_PHDR)
relocation = phdr_memaddr - p->p_vaddr;
}
else
{
Elf32_Phdr *const p = (Elf32_Phdr *) (phdr_buf + i * phdr_size);
if (p->p_type == PT_PHDR)
relocation = phdr_memaddr - p->p_vaddr;
}
if (relocation == -1)
{
/* PT_PHDR is optional, but necessary for PIE in general. Fortunately
any real world executables, including PIE executables, have always
PT_PHDR present. PT_PHDR is not present in some shared libraries or
in fpc (Free Pascal 2.4) binaries but neither of those have a need for
or present DT_DEBUG anyway (fpc binaries are statically linked).
Therefore if there exists DT_DEBUG there is always also PT_PHDR.
GDB could find RELOCATION also from AT_ENTRY - e_entry. */
return 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < num_phdr; i++)
{
if (is_elf64)
{
Elf64_Phdr *const p = (Elf64_Phdr *) (phdr_buf + i * phdr_size);
if (p->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
return p->p_vaddr + relocation;
}
else
{
Elf32_Phdr *const p = (Elf32_Phdr *) (phdr_buf + i * phdr_size);
if (p->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
return p->p_vaddr + relocation;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Return &_r_debug in the inferior, or -1 if not present. Return value
can be 0 if the inferior does not yet have the library list initialized.
We look for DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP first. MIPS executables use this instead of
DT_DEBUG, although they sometimes contain an unused DT_DEBUG entry too. */
static CORE_ADDR
get_r_debug (const int pid, const int is_elf64)
{
CORE_ADDR dynamic_memaddr;
const int dyn_size = is_elf64 ? sizeof (Elf64_Dyn) : sizeof (Elf32_Dyn);
unsigned char buf[sizeof (Elf64_Dyn)]; /* The larger of the two. */
CORE_ADDR map = -1;
dynamic_memaddr = get_dynamic (pid, is_elf64);
if (dynamic_memaddr == 0)
return map;
while (linux_read_memory (dynamic_memaddr, buf, dyn_size) == 0)
{
if (is_elf64)
{
Elf64_Dyn *const dyn = (Elf64_Dyn *) buf;
#if defined DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP || defined DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP_REL
union
{
Elf64_Xword map;
unsigned char buf[sizeof (Elf64_Xword)];
}
rld_map;
#endif
#ifdef DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP
if (dyn->d_tag == DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP)
{
if (linux_read_memory (dyn->d_un.d_val,
rld_map.buf, sizeof (rld_map.buf)) == 0)
return rld_map.map;
else
break;
}
#endif /* DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP */
#ifdef DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP_REL
if (dyn->d_tag == DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP_REL)
{
if (linux_read_memory (dyn->d_un.d_val + dynamic_memaddr,
rld_map.buf, sizeof (rld_map.buf)) == 0)
return rld_map.map;
else
break;
}
#endif /* DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP_REL */
if (dyn->d_tag == DT_DEBUG && map == -1)
map = dyn->d_un.d_val;
if (dyn->d_tag == DT_NULL)
break;
}
else
{
Elf32_Dyn *const dyn = (Elf32_Dyn *) buf;
#if defined DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP || defined DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP_REL
union
{
Elf32_Word map;
unsigned char buf[sizeof (Elf32_Word)];
}
rld_map;
#endif
#ifdef DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP
if (dyn->d_tag == DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP)
{
if (linux_read_memory (dyn->d_un.d_val,
rld_map.buf, sizeof (rld_map.buf)) == 0)
return rld_map.map;
else
break;
}
#endif /* DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP */
#ifdef DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP_REL
if (dyn->d_tag == DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP_REL)
{
if (linux_read_memory (dyn->d_un.d_val + dynamic_memaddr,
rld_map.buf, sizeof (rld_map.buf)) == 0)
return rld_map.map;
else
break;
}
#endif /* DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP_REL */
if (dyn->d_tag == DT_DEBUG && map == -1)
map = dyn->d_un.d_val;
if (dyn->d_tag == DT_NULL)
break;
}
dynamic_memaddr += dyn_size;
}
return map;
}
/* Read one pointer from MEMADDR in the inferior. */
static int
read_one_ptr (CORE_ADDR memaddr, CORE_ADDR *ptr, int ptr_size)
{
int ret;
/* Go through a union so this works on either big or little endian
hosts, when the inferior's pointer size is smaller than the size
of CORE_ADDR. It is assumed the inferior's endianness is the
same of the superior's. */
union
{
CORE_ADDR core_addr;
unsigned int ui;
unsigned char uc;
} addr;
ret = linux_read_memory (memaddr, &addr.uc, ptr_size);
if (ret == 0)
{
if (ptr_size == sizeof (CORE_ADDR))
*ptr = addr.core_addr;
else if (ptr_size == sizeof (unsigned int))
*ptr = addr.ui;
else
gdb_assert_not_reached ("unhandled pointer size");
}
return ret;
}
bool
linux_process_target::supports_qxfer_libraries_svr4 ()
{
return true;
}
struct link_map_offsets
{
/* Offset and size of r_debug.r_version. */
int r_version_offset;
/* Offset and size of r_debug.r_map. */
int r_map_offset;
/* Offset of r_debug_extended.r_next. */
int r_next_offset;
/* Offset to l_addr field in struct link_map. */
int l_addr_offset;
/* Offset to l_name field in struct link_map. */
int l_name_offset;
/* Offset to l_ld field in struct link_map. */
int l_ld_offset;
/* Offset to l_next field in struct link_map. */
int l_next_offset;
/* Offset to l_prev field in struct link_map. */
int l_prev_offset;
};
static const link_map_offsets lmo_32bit_offsets =
{
0, /* r_version offset. */
4, /* r_debug.r_map offset. */
20, /* r_debug_extended.r_next. */
0, /* l_addr offset in link_map. */
4, /* l_name offset in link_map. */
8, /* l_ld offset in link_map. */
12, /* l_next offset in link_map. */
16 /* l_prev offset in link_map. */
};
static const link_map_offsets lmo_64bit_offsets =
{
0, /* r_version offset. */
8, /* r_debug.r_map offset. */
40, /* r_debug_extended.r_next. */
0, /* l_addr offset in link_map. */
8, /* l_name offset in link_map. */
16, /* l_ld offset in link_map. */
24, /* l_next offset in link_map. */
32 /* l_prev offset in link_map. */
};
/* Get the loaded shared libraries from one namespace. */
static void
read_link_map (std::string &document, CORE_ADDR lmid, CORE_ADDR lm_addr,
CORE_ADDR lm_prev, int ptr_size, const link_map_offsets *lmo)
{
CORE_ADDR l_name, l_addr, l_ld, l_next, l_prev;
while (lm_addr
&& read_one_ptr (lm_addr + lmo->l_name_offset,
&l_name, ptr_size) == 0
&& read_one_ptr (lm_addr + lmo->l_addr_offset,
&l_addr, ptr_size) == 0
&& read_one_ptr (lm_addr + lmo->l_ld_offset,
&l_ld, ptr_size) == 0
&& read_one_ptr (lm_addr + lmo->l_prev_offset,
&l_prev, ptr_size) == 0
&& read_one_ptr (lm_addr + lmo->l_next_offset,
&l_next, ptr_size) == 0)
{
unsigned char libname[PATH_MAX];
if (lm_prev != l_prev)
{
warning ("Corrupted shared library list: 0x%s != 0x%s",
paddress (lm_prev), paddress (l_prev));
break;
}
/* Not checking for error because reading may stop before we've got
PATH_MAX worth of characters. */
libname[0] = '\0';
linux_read_memory (l_name, libname, sizeof (libname) - 1);
libname[sizeof (libname) - 1] = '\0';
if (libname[0] != '\0')
{
string_appendf (document, "",
paddress (lm_addr), paddress (l_addr),
paddress (l_ld), paddress (lmid));
}
lm_prev = lm_addr;
lm_addr = l_next;
}
}
/* Construct qXfer:libraries-svr4:read reply. */
int
linux_process_target::qxfer_libraries_svr4 (const char *annex,
unsigned char *readbuf,
unsigned const char *writebuf,
CORE_ADDR offset, int len)
{
struct process_info_private *const priv = current_process ()->priv;
char filename[PATH_MAX];
int pid, is_elf64;
unsigned int machine;
CORE_ADDR lmid = 0, lm_addr = 0, lm_prev = 0;
if (writebuf != NULL)
return -2;
if (readbuf == NULL)
return -1;
pid = lwpid_of (current_thread);
xsnprintf (filename, sizeof filename, "/proc/%d/exe", pid);
is_elf64 = elf_64_file_p (filename, &machine);
const link_map_offsets *lmo;
int ptr_size;
if (is_elf64)
{
lmo = &lmo_64bit_offsets;
ptr_size = 8;
}
else
{
lmo = &lmo_32bit_offsets;
ptr_size = 4;
}
while (annex[0] != '\0')
{
const char *sep;
CORE_ADDR *addrp;
int name_len;
sep = strchr (annex, '=');
if (sep == NULL)
break;
name_len = sep - annex;
if (name_len == 4 && startswith (annex, "lmid"))
addrp = &lmid;
else if (name_len == 5 && startswith (annex, "start"))
addrp = &lm_addr;
else if (name_len == 4 && startswith (annex, "prev"))
addrp = &lm_prev;
else
{
annex = strchr (sep, ';');
if (annex == NULL)
break;
annex++;
continue;
}
annex = decode_address_to_semicolon (addrp, sep + 1);
}
std::string document = "r_debug;
if (r_debug == 0)
r_debug = priv->r_debug = get_r_debug (pid, is_elf64);
/* We failed to find DT_DEBUG. Such situation will not change
for this inferior - do not retry it. Report it to GDB as
E01, see for the reasons at the GDB solib-svr4.c side. */
if (r_debug == (CORE_ADDR) -1)
return -1;
/* Terminate the header if we end up with an empty list. */
if (r_debug == 0)
document += ">";
while (r_debug != 0)
{
int r_version = 0;
if (linux_read_memory (r_debug + lmo->r_version_offset,
(unsigned char *) &r_version,
sizeof (r_version)) != 0)
{
warning ("unable to read r_version from 0x%s",
paddress (r_debug + lmo->r_version_offset));
break;
}
if (r_version < 1)
{
warning ("unexpected r_debug version %d", r_version);
break;
}
if (read_one_ptr (r_debug + lmo->r_map_offset, &lm_addr,
ptr_size) != 0)
{
warning ("unable to read r_map from 0x%s",
paddress (r_debug + lmo->r_map_offset));
break;
}
/* We read the entire namespace. */
lm_prev = 0;
/* The first entry corresponds to the main executable unless the
dynamic loader was loaded late by a static executable. But
in such case the main executable does not have PT_DYNAMIC
present and we would not have gotten here. */
if (r_debug == priv->r_debug)
{
if (lm_addr != 0)
string_appendf (document, " main-lm=\"0x%s\">",
paddress (lm_addr));
else
document += ">";
lm_prev = lm_addr;
if (read_one_ptr (lm_addr + lmo->l_next_offset,
&lm_addr, ptr_size) != 0)
{
warning ("unable to read l_next from 0x%s",
paddress (lm_addr + lmo->l_next_offset));
break;
}
}
read_link_map (document, r_debug, lm_addr, lm_prev, ptr_size, lmo);
if (r_version < 2)
break;
if (read_one_ptr (r_debug + lmo->r_next_offset, &r_debug,
ptr_size) != 0)
{
warning ("unable to read r_next from 0x%s",
paddress (r_debug + lmo->r_next_offset));
break;
}
}
}
document += "";
int document_len = document.length ();
if (offset < document_len)
document_len -= offset;
else
document_len = 0;
if (len > document_len)
len = document_len;
memcpy (readbuf, document.data () + offset, len);
return len;
}
#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_BTRACE
bool
linux_process_target::supports_btrace ()
{
return true;
}
btrace_target_info *
linux_process_target::enable_btrace (thread_info *tp,
const btrace_config *conf)
{
return linux_enable_btrace (tp->id, conf);
}
/* See to_disable_btrace target method. */
int
linux_process_target::disable_btrace (btrace_target_info *tinfo)
{
enum btrace_error err;
err = linux_disable_btrace (tinfo);
return (err == BTRACE_ERR_NONE ? 0 : -1);
}
/* Encode an Intel Processor Trace configuration. */
static void
linux_low_encode_pt_config (std::string *buffer,
const struct btrace_data_pt_config *config)
{
*buffer += "\n";
switch (config->cpu.vendor)
{
case CV_INTEL:
string_xml_appendf (*buffer, "\n",
config->cpu.family, config->cpu.model,
config->cpu.stepping);
break;
default:
break;
}
*buffer += "\n";
}
/* Encode a raw buffer. */
static void
linux_low_encode_raw (std::string *buffer, const gdb_byte *data,
unsigned int size)
{
if (size == 0)
return;
/* We use hex encoding - see gdbsupport/rsp-low.h. */
*buffer += "\n";
while (size-- > 0)
{
char elem[2];
elem[0] = tohex ((*data >> 4) & 0xf);
elem[1] = tohex (*data++ & 0xf);
buffer->append (elem, 2);
}
*buffer += "\n";
}
/* See to_read_btrace target method. */
int
linux_process_target::read_btrace (btrace_target_info *tinfo,
std::string *buffer,
enum btrace_read_type type)
{
struct btrace_data btrace;
enum btrace_error err;
err = linux_read_btrace (&btrace, tinfo, type);
if (err != BTRACE_ERR_NONE)
{
if (err == BTRACE_ERR_OVERFLOW)
*buffer += "E.Overflow.";
else
*buffer += "E.Generic Error.";
return -1;
}
switch (btrace.format)
{
case BTRACE_FORMAT_NONE:
*buffer += "E.No Trace.";
return -1;
case BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS:
*buffer += "\n";
*buffer += "\n";
for (const btrace_block &block : *btrace.variant.bts.blocks)
string_xml_appendf (*buffer, "\n",
paddress (block.begin), paddress (block.end));
*buffer += "\n";
break;
case BTRACE_FORMAT_PT:
*buffer += "\n";
*buffer += "\n";
*buffer += "\n";
linux_low_encode_pt_config (buffer, &btrace.variant.pt.config);
linux_low_encode_raw (buffer, btrace.variant.pt.data,
btrace.variant.pt.size);
*buffer += "\n";
*buffer += "\n";
break;
default:
*buffer += "E.Unsupported Trace Format.";
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* See to_btrace_conf target method. */
int
linux_process_target::read_btrace_conf (const btrace_target_info *tinfo,
std::string *buffer)
{
const struct btrace_config *conf;
*buffer += "\n";
*buffer += "\n";
conf = linux_btrace_conf (tinfo);
if (conf != NULL)
{
switch (conf->format)
{
case BTRACE_FORMAT_NONE:
break;
case BTRACE_FORMAT_BTS:
string_xml_appendf (*buffer, "bts.size);
string_xml_appendf (*buffer, " />\n");
break;
case BTRACE_FORMAT_PT:
string_xml_appendf (*buffer, "pt.size);
string_xml_appendf (*buffer, "/>\n");
break;
}
}
*buffer += "\n";
return 0;
}
#endif /* HAVE_LINUX_BTRACE */
/* See nat/linux-nat.h. */
ptid_t
current_lwp_ptid (void)
{
return ptid_of (current_thread);
}
const char *
linux_process_target::thread_name (ptid_t thread)
{
return linux_proc_tid_get_name (thread);
}
#if USE_THREAD_DB
bool
linux_process_target::thread_handle (ptid_t ptid, gdb_byte **handle,
int *handle_len)
{
return thread_db_thread_handle (ptid, handle, handle_len);
}
#endif
thread_info *
linux_process_target::thread_pending_parent (thread_info *thread)
{
lwp_info *parent = get_thread_lwp (thread)->pending_parent ();
if (parent == nullptr)
return nullptr;
return get_lwp_thread (parent);
}
thread_info *
linux_process_target::thread_pending_child (thread_info *thread)
{
lwp_info *child = get_thread_lwp (thread)->pending_child ();
if (child == nullptr)
return nullptr;
return get_lwp_thread (child);
}
/* Default implementation of linux_target_ops method "set_pc" for
32-bit pc register which is literally named "pc". */
void
linux_set_pc_32bit (struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR pc)
{
uint32_t newpc = pc;
supply_register_by_name (regcache, "pc", &newpc);
}
/* Default implementation of linux_target_ops method "get_pc" for
32-bit pc register which is literally named "pc". */
CORE_ADDR
linux_get_pc_32bit (struct regcache *regcache)
{
uint32_t pc;
collect_register_by_name (regcache, "pc", &pc);
threads_debug_printf ("stop pc is 0x%" PRIx32, pc);
return pc;
}
/* Default implementation of linux_target_ops method "set_pc" for
64-bit pc register which is literally named "pc". */
void
linux_set_pc_64bit (struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR pc)
{
uint64_t newpc = pc;
supply_register_by_name (regcache, "pc", &newpc);
}
/* Default implementation of linux_target_ops method "get_pc" for
64-bit pc register which is literally named "pc". */
CORE_ADDR
linux_get_pc_64bit (struct regcache *regcache)
{
uint64_t pc;
collect_register_by_name (regcache, "pc", &pc);
threads_debug_printf ("stop pc is 0x%" PRIx64, pc);
return pc;
}
/* See linux-low.h. */
int
linux_get_auxv (int pid, int wordsize, CORE_ADDR match, CORE_ADDR *valp)
{
gdb_byte *data = (gdb_byte *) alloca (2 * wordsize);
int offset = 0;
gdb_assert (wordsize == 4 || wordsize == 8);
while (the_target->read_auxv (pid, offset, data, 2 * wordsize)
== 2 * wordsize)
{
if (wordsize == 4)
{
uint32_t *data_p = (uint32_t *) data;
if (data_p[0] == match)
{
*valp = data_p[1];
return 1;
}
}
else
{
uint64_t *data_p = (uint64_t *) data;
if (data_p[0] == match)
{
*valp = data_p[1];
return 1;
}
}
offset += 2 * wordsize;
}
return 0;
}
/* See linux-low.h. */
CORE_ADDR
linux_get_hwcap (int pid, int wordsize)
{
CORE_ADDR hwcap = 0;
linux_get_auxv (pid, wordsize, AT_HWCAP, &hwcap);
return hwcap;
}
/* See linux-low.h. */
CORE_ADDR
linux_get_hwcap2 (int pid, int wordsize)
{
CORE_ADDR hwcap2 = 0;
linux_get_auxv (pid, wordsize, AT_HWCAP2, &hwcap2);
return hwcap2;
}
#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_REGSETS
void
initialize_regsets_info (struct regsets_info *info)
{
for (info->num_regsets = 0;
info->regsets[info->num_regsets].size >= 0;
info->num_regsets++)
;
}
#endif
void
initialize_low (void)
{
struct sigaction sigchld_action;
memset (&sigchld_action, 0, sizeof (sigchld_action));
set_target_ops (the_linux_target);
linux_ptrace_init_warnings ();
linux_proc_init_warnings ();
sigchld_action.sa_handler = sigchld_handler;
sigemptyset (&sigchld_action.sa_mask);
sigchld_action.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
sigaction (SIGCHLD, &sigchld_action, NULL);
initialize_low_arch ();
linux_check_ptrace_features ();
}