/* Target-vector operations for controlling win32 child processes, for GDB. Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Contributed by Cygnus Solutions, A Red Hat Company. This file is part of GDB. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without eve nthe implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ /* Originally by Steve Chamberlain, sac@cygnus.com */ /* We assume we're being built with and will be used for cygwin. */ #include "defs.h" #include "frame.h" /* required by inferior.h */ #include "inferior.h" #include "target.h" #include "exceptions.h" #include "gdbcore.h" #include "command.h" #include "completer.h" #include "regcache.h" #include "top.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "buildsym.h" #include "symfile.h" #include "objfiles.h" #include "gdb_string.h" #include "gdbthread.h" #include "gdbcmd.h" #include #include #include "exec.h" #include "solist.h" #include "solib.h" #include "i386-tdep.h" #include "i387-tdep.h" static struct target_ops win32_ops; static struct target_so_ops win32_so_ops; /* If we're not using the old Cygwin header file set, define the following which never should have been in the generic Win32 API headers in the first place since they were our own invention... */ #ifndef _GNU_H_WINDOWS_H enum { FLAG_TRACE_BIT = 0x100, CONTEXT_DEBUGGER = (CONTEXT_FULL | CONTEXT_FLOATING_POINT) }; #endif #include #include #define CONTEXT_DEBUGGER_DR CONTEXT_DEBUGGER | CONTEXT_DEBUG_REGISTERS \ | CONTEXT_EXTENDED_REGISTERS static unsigned dr[8]; static int debug_registers_changed; static int debug_registers_used; /* The string sent by cygwin when it processes a signal. FIXME: This should be in a cygwin include file. */ #ifndef _CYGWIN_SIGNAL_STRING #define _CYGWIN_SIGNAL_STRING "cYgSiGw00f" #endif #define CHECK(x) check (x, __FILE__,__LINE__) #define DEBUG_EXEC(x) if (debug_exec) printf_unfiltered x #define DEBUG_EVENTS(x) if (debug_events) printf_unfiltered x #define DEBUG_MEM(x) if (debug_memory) printf_unfiltered x #define DEBUG_EXCEPT(x) if (debug_exceptions) printf_unfiltered x static void win32_stop (void); static int win32_win32_thread_alive (ptid_t); static void win32_kill_inferior (void); static enum target_signal last_sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_0; /* Set if a signal was received from the debugged process */ /* Thread information structure used to track information that is not available in gdb's thread structure. */ typedef struct thread_info_struct { struct thread_info_struct *next; DWORD id; HANDLE h; char *name; int suspend_count; int reload_context; CONTEXT context; STACKFRAME sf; } thread_info; static thread_info thread_head; /* The process and thread handles for the above context. */ static DEBUG_EVENT current_event; /* The current debug event from WaitForDebugEvent */ static HANDLE current_process_handle; /* Currently executing process */ static thread_info *current_thread; /* Info on currently selected thread */ static DWORD main_thread_id; /* Thread ID of the main thread */ /* Counts of things. */ static int exception_count = 0; static int event_count = 0; static int saw_create; /* User options. */ static int new_console = 0; static int new_group = 1; static int debug_exec = 0; /* show execution */ static int debug_events = 0; /* show events from kernel */ static int debug_memory = 0; /* show target memory accesses */ static int debug_exceptions = 0; /* show target exceptions */ static int useshell = 0; /* use shell for subprocesses */ /* This vector maps GDB's idea of a register's number into an address in the win32 exception context vector. It also contains the bit mask needed to load the register in question. One day we could read a reg, we could inspect the context we already have loaded, if it doesn't have the bit set that we need, we read that set of registers in using GetThreadContext. If the context already contains what we need, we just unpack it. Then to write a register, first we have to ensure that the context contains the other regs of the group, and then we copy the info in and set out bit. */ #define context_offset(x) ((int)&(((CONTEXT *)NULL)->x)) static const int mappings[] = { context_offset (Eax), context_offset (Ecx), context_offset (Edx), context_offset (Ebx), context_offset (Esp), context_offset (Ebp), context_offset (Esi), context_offset (Edi), context_offset (Eip), context_offset (EFlags), context_offset (SegCs), context_offset (SegSs), context_offset (SegDs), context_offset (SegEs), context_offset (SegFs), context_offset (SegGs), context_offset (FloatSave.RegisterArea[0 * 10]), context_offset (FloatSave.RegisterArea[1 * 10]), context_offset (FloatSave.RegisterArea[2 * 10]), context_offset (FloatSave.RegisterArea[3 * 10]), context_offset (FloatSave.RegisterArea[4 * 10]), context_offset (FloatSave.RegisterArea[5 * 10]), context_offset (FloatSave.RegisterArea[6 * 10]), context_offset (FloatSave.RegisterArea[7 * 10]), context_offset (FloatSave.ControlWord), context_offset (FloatSave.StatusWord), context_offset (FloatSave.TagWord), context_offset (FloatSave.ErrorSelector), context_offset (FloatSave.ErrorOffset), context_offset (FloatSave.DataSelector), context_offset (FloatSave.DataOffset), context_offset (FloatSave.ErrorSelector) /* XMM0-7 */ , context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[10*16]), context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[11*16]), context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[12*16]), context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[13*16]), context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[14*16]), context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[15*16]), context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[16*16]), context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[17*16]), /* MXCSR */ context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[24]) }; #undef context_offset /* This vector maps the target's idea of an exception (extracted from the DEBUG_EVENT structure) to GDB's idea. */ struct xlate_exception { int them; enum target_signal us; }; static const struct xlate_exception xlate[] = { {EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION, TARGET_SIGNAL_SEGV}, {STATUS_STACK_OVERFLOW, TARGET_SIGNAL_SEGV}, {EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT, TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP}, {DBG_CONTROL_C, TARGET_SIGNAL_INT}, {EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP, TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP}, {STATUS_FLOAT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE}, {-1, -1}}; static void check (BOOL ok, const char *file, int line) { if (!ok) printf_filtered ("error return %s:%d was %lu\n", file, line, GetLastError ()); } /* Find a thread record given a thread id. If get_context then also retrieve the context for this thread. */ static thread_info * thread_rec (DWORD id, int get_context) { thread_info *th; for (th = &thread_head; (th = th->next) != NULL;) if (th->id == id) { if (!th->suspend_count && get_context) { if (get_context > 0 && id != current_event.dwThreadId) th->suspend_count = SuspendThread (th->h) + 1; else if (get_context < 0) th->suspend_count = -1; th->reload_context = 1; } return th; } return NULL; } /* Add a thread to the thread list */ static thread_info * win32_add_thread (DWORD id, HANDLE h) { thread_info *th; if ((th = thread_rec (id, FALSE))) return th; th = XZALLOC (thread_info); th->id = id; th->h = h; th->next = thread_head.next; thread_head.next = th; add_thread (pid_to_ptid (id)); /* Set the debug registers for the new thread in they are used. */ if (debug_registers_used) { /* Only change the value of the debug registers. */ th->context.ContextFlags = CONTEXT_DEBUG_REGISTERS; CHECK (GetThreadContext (th->h, &th->context)); th->context.Dr0 = dr[0]; th->context.Dr1 = dr[1]; th->context.Dr2 = dr[2]; th->context.Dr3 = dr[3]; /* th->context.Dr6 = dr[6]; FIXME: should we set dr6 also ?? */ th->context.Dr7 = dr[7]; CHECK (SetThreadContext (th->h, &th->context)); th->context.ContextFlags = 0; } return th; } /* Clear out any old thread list and reintialize it to a pristine state. */ static void win32_init_thread_list (void) { thread_info *th = &thread_head; DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: win32_init_thread_list\n")); init_thread_list (); while (th->next != NULL) { thread_info *here = th->next; th->next = here->next; (void) CloseHandle (here->h); xfree (here); } thread_head.next = NULL; } /* Delete a thread from the list of threads */ static void win32_delete_thread (DWORD id) { thread_info *th; if (info_verbose) printf_unfiltered ("[Deleting %s]\n", target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (id))); delete_thread (pid_to_ptid (id)); for (th = &thread_head; th->next != NULL && th->next->id != id; th = th->next) continue; if (th->next != NULL) { thread_info *here = th->next; th->next = here->next; CloseHandle (here->h); xfree (here); } } static void do_win32_fetch_inferior_registers (int r) { char *context_offset = ((char *) ¤t_thread->context) + mappings[r]; long l; if (!current_thread) return; /* Windows sometimes uses a non-existent thread id in its events */ if (current_thread->reload_context) { thread_info *th = current_thread; th->context.ContextFlags = CONTEXT_DEBUGGER_DR; GetThreadContext (th->h, &th->context); /* Copy dr values from that thread. */ dr[0] = th->context.Dr0; dr[1] = th->context.Dr1; dr[2] = th->context.Dr2; dr[3] = th->context.Dr3; dr[6] = th->context.Dr6; dr[7] = th->context.Dr7; current_thread->reload_context = 0; } #define I387_ST0_REGNUM I386_ST0_REGNUM if (r == I387_FISEG_REGNUM) { l = *((long *) context_offset) & 0xffff; regcache_raw_supply (current_regcache, r, (char *) &l); } else if (r == I387_FOP_REGNUM) { l = (*((long *) context_offset) >> 16) & ((1 << 11) - 1); regcache_raw_supply (current_regcache, r, (char *) &l); } else if (r >= 0) regcache_raw_supply (current_regcache, r, context_offset); else { for (r = 0; r < NUM_REGS; r++) do_win32_fetch_inferior_registers (r); } #undef I387_ST0_REGNUM } static void win32_fetch_inferior_registers (int r) { current_thread = thread_rec (PIDGET (inferior_ptid), TRUE); /* Check if current_thread exists. Windows sometimes uses a non-existent thread id in its events */ if (current_thread) do_win32_fetch_inferior_registers (r); } static void do_win32_store_inferior_registers (int r) { if (!current_thread) /* Windows sometimes uses a non-existent thread id in its events */; else if (r >= 0) regcache_raw_collect (current_regcache, r, ((char *) ¤t_thread->context) + mappings[r]); else { for (r = 0; r < NUM_REGS; r++) do_win32_store_inferior_registers (r); } } /* Store a new register value into the current thread context */ static void win32_store_inferior_registers (int r) { current_thread = thread_rec (PIDGET (inferior_ptid), TRUE); /* Check if current_thread exists. Windows sometimes uses a non-existent thread id in its events */ if (current_thread) do_win32_store_inferior_registers (r); } static int psapi_loaded = 0; static HMODULE psapi_module_handle = NULL; static BOOL WINAPI (*psapi_EnumProcessModules) (HANDLE, HMODULE *, DWORD, LPDWORD) = NULL; static BOOL WINAPI (*psapi_GetModuleInformation) (HANDLE, HMODULE, LPMODULEINFO, DWORD) = NULL; static DWORD WINAPI (*psapi_GetModuleFileNameExA) (HANDLE, HMODULE, LPSTR, DWORD) = NULL; static int psapi_get_dll_name (DWORD BaseAddress, char *dll_name_ret) { DWORD len; MODULEINFO mi; int i; HMODULE dh_buf[1]; HMODULE *DllHandle = dh_buf; DWORD cbNeeded; BOOL ok; if (!psapi_loaded || psapi_EnumProcessModules == NULL || psapi_GetModuleInformation == NULL || psapi_GetModuleFileNameExA == NULL) { if (psapi_loaded) goto failed; psapi_loaded = 1; psapi_module_handle = LoadLibrary ("psapi.dll"); if (!psapi_module_handle) { /* printf_unfiltered ("error loading psapi.dll: %u", GetLastError ()); */ goto failed; } psapi_EnumProcessModules = GetProcAddress (psapi_module_handle, "EnumProcessModules"); psapi_GetModuleInformation = GetProcAddress (psapi_module_handle, "GetModuleInformation"); psapi_GetModuleFileNameExA = (void *) GetProcAddress (psapi_module_handle, "GetModuleFileNameExA"); if (psapi_EnumProcessModules == NULL || psapi_GetModuleInformation == NULL || psapi_GetModuleFileNameExA == NULL) goto failed; } cbNeeded = 0; ok = (*psapi_EnumProcessModules) (current_process_handle, DllHandle, sizeof (HMODULE), &cbNeeded); if (!ok || !cbNeeded) goto failed; DllHandle = (HMODULE *) alloca (cbNeeded); if (!DllHandle) goto failed; ok = (*psapi_EnumProcessModules) (current_process_handle, DllHandle, cbNeeded, &cbNeeded); if (!ok) goto failed; for (i = 0; i < (int) (cbNeeded / sizeof (HMODULE)); i++) { if (!(*psapi_GetModuleInformation) (current_process_handle, DllHandle[i], &mi, sizeof (mi))) error (_("Can't get module info")); len = (*psapi_GetModuleFileNameExA) (current_process_handle, DllHandle[i], dll_name_ret, MAX_PATH); if (len == 0) error (_("Error getting dll name: %u."), (unsigned) GetLastError ()); if ((DWORD) (mi.lpBaseOfDll) == BaseAddress) return 1; } failed: dll_name_ret[0] = '\0'; return 0; } /* Encapsulate the information required in a call to symbol_file_add_args */ struct safe_symbol_file_add_args { char *name; int from_tty; struct section_addr_info *addrs; int mainline; int flags; struct ui_file *err, *out; struct objfile *ret; }; /* Maintain a linked list of "so" information. */ struct lm_info { DWORD load_addr; }; static struct so_list solib_start, *solib_end; /* Call symbol_file_add with stderr redirected. We don't care if there are errors. */ static int safe_symbol_file_add_stub (void *argv) { #define p ((struct safe_symbol_file_add_args *) argv) struct so_list *so = &solib_start; p->ret = symbol_file_add (p->name, p->from_tty, p->addrs, p->mainline, p->flags); return !!p->ret; #undef p } /* Restore gdb's stderr after calling symbol_file_add */ static void safe_symbol_file_add_cleanup (void *p) { #define sp ((struct safe_symbol_file_add_args *)p) gdb_flush (gdb_stderr); gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); ui_file_delete (gdb_stderr); ui_file_delete (gdb_stdout); gdb_stderr = sp->err; gdb_stdout = sp->out; #undef sp } /* symbol_file_add wrapper that prevents errors from being displayed. */ static struct objfile * safe_symbol_file_add (char *name, int from_tty, struct section_addr_info *addrs, int mainline, int flags) { struct safe_symbol_file_add_args p; struct cleanup *cleanup; cleanup = make_cleanup (safe_symbol_file_add_cleanup, &p); p.err = gdb_stderr; p.out = gdb_stdout; gdb_flush (gdb_stderr); gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); gdb_stderr = ui_file_new (); gdb_stdout = ui_file_new (); p.name = name; p.from_tty = from_tty; p.addrs = addrs; p.mainline = mainline; p.flags = flags; catch_errors (safe_symbol_file_add_stub, &p, "", RETURN_MASK_ERROR); do_cleanups (cleanup); return p.ret; } /* Get the loaded address of all sections, given that .text was loaded at text_load. Assumes that all sections are subject to the same relocation offset. Returns NULL if problems occur or if the sections were not relocated. */ static struct section_addr_info * get_relocated_section_addrs (bfd *abfd, CORE_ADDR text_load) { struct section_addr_info *result = NULL; int section_count = bfd_count_sections (abfd); asection *text_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".text"); CORE_ADDR text_vma; if (!text_section) { /* Couldn't get the .text section. Weird. */ } else if (text_load == (text_vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, text_section))) { /* DLL wasn't relocated. */ } else { /* Figure out all sections' loaded addresses. The offset here is such that taking a bfd_get_section_vma() result and adding offset will give the real load address of the section. */ CORE_ADDR offset = text_load - text_vma; struct section_table *table_start = NULL; struct section_table *table_end = NULL; struct section_table *iter = NULL; build_section_table (abfd, &table_start, &table_end); for (iter = table_start; iter < table_end; ++iter) { /* Relocated addresses. */ iter->addr += offset; iter->endaddr += offset; } result = build_section_addr_info_from_section_table (table_start, table_end); xfree (table_start); } return result; } /* Add DLL symbol information. */ static void solib_symbols_add (struct so_list *so, CORE_ADDR load_addr) { struct section_addr_info *addrs = NULL; static struct objfile *result = NULL; char *name = so->so_name; bfd *abfd = NULL; /* The symbols in a dll are offset by 0x1000, which is the the offset from 0 of the first byte in an image - because of the file header and the section alignment. */ if (!name || !name[0]) return; abfd = bfd_openr (name, "pei-i386"); if (!abfd) { /* pei failed - try pe */ abfd = bfd_openr (name, "pe-i386"); } if (abfd) { if (bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object)) addrs = get_relocated_section_addrs (abfd, load_addr); bfd_close (abfd); } if (addrs) { result = safe_symbol_file_add (name, 0, addrs, 0, OBJF_SHARED); free_section_addr_info (addrs); } else { /* Fallback on handling just the .text section. */ struct cleanup *my_cleanups; addrs = alloc_section_addr_info (1); my_cleanups = make_cleanup (xfree, addrs); addrs->other[0].name = ".text"; addrs->other[0].addr = load_addr; result = safe_symbol_file_add (name, 0, addrs, 0, OBJF_SHARED); do_cleanups (my_cleanups); } so->symbols_loaded = !!result; return; } /* Remember the maximum DLL length for printing in info dll command. */ static int max_dll_name_len; static char * register_loaded_dll (const char *name, DWORD load_addr, int readsyms) { struct so_list *so; char buf[MAX_PATH + 1]; char cwd[MAX_PATH + 1]; char *p; WIN32_FIND_DATA w32_fd; HANDLE h = FindFirstFile(name, &w32_fd); MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION m; size_t len; if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) strcpy (buf, name); else { FindClose (h); strcpy (buf, name); if (GetCurrentDirectory (MAX_PATH + 1, cwd)) { p = strrchr (buf, '\\'); if (p) p[1] = '\0'; SetCurrentDirectory (buf); GetFullPathName (w32_fd.cFileName, MAX_PATH, buf, &p); SetCurrentDirectory (cwd); } } if (strcasecmp (buf, "ntdll.dll") == 0) { GetSystemDirectory (buf, sizeof (buf)); strcat (buf, "\\ntdll.dll"); } so = XZALLOC (struct so_list); so->lm_info = (struct lm_info *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct lm_info)); so->lm_info->load_addr = load_addr; cygwin_conv_to_posix_path (buf, so->so_name); strcpy (so->so_original_name, so->so_name); solib_end->next = so; solib_end = so; len = strlen (so->so_name); if (len > max_dll_name_len) max_dll_name_len = len; if (readsyms) solib_symbols_add (so, (CORE_ADDR) load_addr); return so->so_name; } static char * get_image_name (HANDLE h, void *address, int unicode) { static char buf[(2 * MAX_PATH) + 1]; DWORD size = unicode ? sizeof (WCHAR) : sizeof (char); char *address_ptr; int len = 0; char b[2]; DWORD done; /* Attempt to read the name of the dll that was detected. This is documented to work only when actively debugging a program. It will not work for attached processes. */ if (address == NULL) return NULL; /* See if we could read the address of a string, and that the address isn't null. */ if (!ReadProcessMemory (h, address, &address_ptr, sizeof (address_ptr), &done) || done != sizeof (address_ptr) || !address_ptr) return NULL; /* Find the length of the string */ while (ReadProcessMemory (h, address_ptr + len++ * size, &b, size, &done) && (b[0] != 0 || b[size - 1] != 0) && done == size) continue; if (!unicode) ReadProcessMemory (h, address_ptr, buf, len, &done); else { WCHAR *unicode_address = (WCHAR *) alloca (len * sizeof (WCHAR)); ReadProcessMemory (h, address_ptr, unicode_address, len * sizeof (WCHAR), &done); WideCharToMultiByte (CP_ACP, 0, unicode_address, len, buf, len, 0, 0); } return buf; } /* Wait for child to do something. Return pid of child, or -1 in case of error; store status through argument pointer OURSTATUS. */ static int handle_load_dll (void *dummy) { LOAD_DLL_DEBUG_INFO *event = ¤t_event.u.LoadDll; char dll_buf[MAX_PATH + 1]; char *dll_name = NULL; char *p; dll_buf[0] = dll_buf[sizeof (dll_buf) - 1] = '\0'; if (!psapi_get_dll_name ((DWORD) (event->lpBaseOfDll), dll_buf)) dll_buf[0] = dll_buf[sizeof (dll_buf) - 1] = '\0'; dll_name = dll_buf; if (*dll_name == '\0') dll_name = get_image_name (current_process_handle, event->lpImageName, event->fUnicode); if (!dll_name) return 1; register_loaded_dll (dll_name, (DWORD) event->lpBaseOfDll + 0x1000, auto_solib_add); solib_add (NULL, 0, NULL, auto_solib_add); return 1; } static void win32_free_so (struct so_list *so) { if (so->lm_info) xfree (so->lm_info); } static void win32_relocate_section_addresses (struct so_list *so, struct section_table *sec) { /* FIXME */ return; } static void win32_solib_create_inferior_hook (void) { solib_add (NULL, 0, NULL, auto_solib_add); return; } static int handle_unload_dll (void *dummy) { DWORD lpBaseOfDll = (DWORD) current_event.u.UnloadDll.lpBaseOfDll + 0x1000; struct so_list *so; for (so = &solib_start; so->next != NULL; so = so->next) if (so->next->lm_info->load_addr == lpBaseOfDll) { struct so_list *sodel = so->next; so->next = sodel->next; if (!so->next) solib_end = so; free_so (sodel); solib_add (NULL, 0, NULL, auto_solib_add); return 1; } error (_("Error: dll starting at 0x%lx not found."), (DWORD) lpBaseOfDll); return 0; } /* Clear list of loaded DLLs. */ static void win32_clear_solib (void) { solib_start.next = NULL; solib_end = &solib_start; max_dll_name_len = sizeof ("DLL Name") - 1; } static void win32_special_symbol_handling (void) { return; } /* Load DLL symbol info. */ void dll_symbol_command (char *args, int from_tty) { int n; dont_repeat (); if (args == NULL) error (_("dll-symbols requires a file name")); n = strlen (args); if (n > 4 && strcasecmp (args + n - 4, ".dll") != 0) { char *newargs = (char *) alloca (n + 4 + 1); strcpy (newargs, args); strcat (newargs, ".dll"); args = newargs; } safe_symbol_file_add (args, from_tty, NULL, 0, OBJF_SHARED | OBJF_USERLOADED); } /* Handle DEBUG_STRING output from child process. Cygwin prepends its messages with a "cygwin:". Interpret this as a Cygwin signal. Otherwise just print the string as a warning. */ static int handle_output_debug_string (struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus) { char *s; int gotasig = FALSE; if (!target_read_string ((CORE_ADDR) current_event.u.DebugString.lpDebugStringData, &s, 1024, 0) || !s || !*s) return gotasig; if (strncmp (s, _CYGWIN_SIGNAL_STRING, sizeof (_CYGWIN_SIGNAL_STRING) - 1) != 0) { if (strncmp (s, "cYg", 3) != 0) warning (("%s"), s); } else { char *p; int sig = strtol (s + sizeof (_CYGWIN_SIGNAL_STRING) - 1, &p, 0); gotasig = target_signal_from_host (sig); ourstatus->value.sig = gotasig; if (gotasig) ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED; } xfree (s); return gotasig; } static int display_selector (HANDLE thread, DWORD sel) { LDT_ENTRY info; if (GetThreadSelectorEntry (thread, sel, &info)) { int base, limit; printf_filtered ("0x%03lx: ", sel); if (!info.HighWord.Bits.Pres) { puts_filtered ("Segment not present\n"); return 0; } base = (info.HighWord.Bits.BaseHi << 24) + (info.HighWord.Bits.BaseMid << 16) + info.BaseLow; limit = (info.HighWord.Bits.LimitHi << 16) + info.LimitLow; if (info.HighWord.Bits.Granularity) limit = (limit << 12) | 0xfff; printf_filtered ("base=0x%08x limit=0x%08x", base, limit); if (info.HighWord.Bits.Default_Big) puts_filtered(" 32-bit "); else puts_filtered(" 16-bit "); switch ((info.HighWord.Bits.Type & 0xf) >> 1) { case 0: puts_filtered ("Data (Read-Only, Exp-up"); break; case 1: puts_filtered ("Data (Read/Write, Exp-up"); break; case 2: puts_filtered ("Unused segment ("); break; case 3: puts_filtered ("Data (Read/Write, Exp-down"); break; case 4: puts_filtered ("Code (Exec-Only, N.Conf"); break; case 5: puts_filtered ("Code (Exec/Read, N.Conf"); break; case 6: puts_filtered ("Code (Exec-Only, Conf"); break; case 7: puts_filtered ("Code (Exec/Read, Conf"); break; default: printf_filtered ("Unknown type 0x%x",info.HighWord.Bits.Type); } if ((info.HighWord.Bits.Type & 0x1) == 0) puts_filtered(", N.Acc"); puts_filtered (")\n"); if ((info.HighWord.Bits.Type & 0x10) == 0) puts_filtered("System selector "); printf_filtered ("Priviledge level = %d. ", info.HighWord.Bits.Dpl); if (info.HighWord.Bits.Granularity) puts_filtered ("Page granular.\n"); else puts_filtered ("Byte granular.\n"); return 1; } else { printf_filtered ("Invalid selector 0x%lx.\n",sel); return 0; } } static void display_selectors (char * args, int from_tty) { if (!current_thread) { puts_filtered ("Impossible to display selectors now.\n"); return; } if (!args) { puts_filtered ("Selector $cs\n"); display_selector (current_thread->h, current_thread->context.SegCs); puts_filtered ("Selector $ds\n"); display_selector (current_thread->h, current_thread->context.SegDs); puts_filtered ("Selector $es\n"); display_selector (current_thread->h, current_thread->context.SegEs); puts_filtered ("Selector $ss\n"); display_selector (current_thread->h, current_thread->context.SegSs); puts_filtered ("Selector $fs\n"); display_selector (current_thread->h, current_thread->context.SegFs); puts_filtered ("Selector $gs\n"); display_selector (current_thread->h, current_thread->context.SegGs); } else { int sel; sel = parse_and_eval_long (args); printf_filtered ("Selector \"%s\"\n",args); display_selector (current_thread->h, sel); } } static struct cmd_list_element *info_w32_cmdlist = NULL; static void info_w32_command (char *args, int from_tty) { help_list (info_w32_cmdlist, "info w32 ", class_info, gdb_stdout); } #define DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE(x) if (debug_exceptions) \ printf_unfiltered ("gdb: Target exception %s at 0x%08lx\n", x, \ (DWORD) current_event.u.Exception.ExceptionRecord.ExceptionAddress) static int handle_exception (struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus) { thread_info *th; DWORD code = current_event.u.Exception.ExceptionRecord.ExceptionCode; ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED; /* Record the context of the current thread */ th = thread_rec (current_event.dwThreadId, -1); switch (code) { case EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_SEGV; { char *fn; if (find_pc_partial_function ((CORE_ADDR) current_event.u.Exception .ExceptionRecord.ExceptionAddress, &fn, NULL, NULL) && strncmp (fn, "KERNEL32!IsBad", strlen ("KERNEL32!IsBad")) == 0) return 0; } break; case STATUS_STACK_OVERFLOW: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_STACK_OVERFLOW"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_SEGV; break; case STATUS_FLOAT_DENORMAL_OPERAND: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_FLOAT_DENORMAL_OPERAND"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case EXCEPTION_ARRAY_BOUNDS_EXCEEDED: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("EXCEPTION_ARRAY_BOUNDS_EXCEEDED"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case STATUS_FLOAT_INEXACT_RESULT: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_FLOAT_INEXACT_RESULT"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case STATUS_FLOAT_INVALID_OPERATION: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_FLOAT_INVALID_OPERATION"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case STATUS_FLOAT_OVERFLOW: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_FLOAT_OVERFLOW"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case STATUS_FLOAT_STACK_CHECK: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_FLOAT_STACK_CHECK"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case STATUS_FLOAT_UNDERFLOW: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_FLOAT_UNDERFLOW"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case STATUS_FLOAT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_FLOAT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case STATUS_INTEGER_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_INTEGER_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case STATUS_INTEGER_OVERFLOW: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_INTEGER_OVERFLOW"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP; break; case DBG_CONTROL_C: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("DBG_CONTROL_C"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_INT; break; case DBG_CONTROL_BREAK: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("DBG_CONTROL_BREAK"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_INT; break; case EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP; break; case EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_ILL; break; case EXCEPTION_PRIV_INSTRUCTION: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("EXCEPTION_PRIV_INSTRUCTION"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_ILL; break; case EXCEPTION_NONCONTINUABLE_EXCEPTION: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("EXCEPTION_NONCONTINUABLE_EXCEPTION"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_ILL; break; default: if (current_event.u.Exception.dwFirstChance) return 0; printf_unfiltered ("gdb: unknown target exception 0x%08lx at 0x%08lx\n", current_event.u.Exception.ExceptionRecord.ExceptionCode, (DWORD) current_event.u.Exception.ExceptionRecord.ExceptionAddress); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN; break; } exception_count++; last_sig = ourstatus->value.sig; return 1; } /* Resume all artificially suspended threads if we are continuing execution */ static BOOL win32_continue (DWORD continue_status, int id) { int i; thread_info *th; BOOL res; DEBUG_EVENTS (("ContinueDebugEvent (cpid=%ld, ctid=%ld, %s);\n", current_event.dwProcessId, current_event.dwThreadId, continue_status == DBG_CONTINUE ? "DBG_CONTINUE" : "DBG_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED")); res = ContinueDebugEvent (current_event.dwProcessId, current_event.dwThreadId, continue_status); continue_status = 0; if (res) for (th = &thread_head; (th = th->next) != NULL;) if (((id == -1) || (id == (int) th->id)) && th->suspend_count) { for (i = 0; i < th->suspend_count; i++) (void) ResumeThread (th->h); th->suspend_count = 0; if (debug_registers_changed) { /* Only change the value of the debug registers */ th->context.ContextFlags = CONTEXT_DEBUG_REGISTERS; th->context.Dr0 = dr[0]; th->context.Dr1 = dr[1]; th->context.Dr2 = dr[2]; th->context.Dr3 = dr[3]; /* th->context.Dr6 = dr[6]; FIXME: should we set dr6 also ?? */ th->context.Dr7 = dr[7]; CHECK (SetThreadContext (th->h, &th->context)); th->context.ContextFlags = 0; } } debug_registers_changed = 0; return res; } /* Called in pathological case where Windows fails to send a CREATE_PROCESS_DEBUG_EVENT after an attach. */ static DWORD fake_create_process (void) { current_process_handle = OpenProcess (PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, current_event.dwProcessId); main_thread_id = current_event.dwThreadId; current_thread = win32_add_thread (main_thread_id, current_event.u.CreateThread.hThread); return main_thread_id; } /* Get the next event from the child. Return 1 if the event requires handling by WFI (or whatever). */ static int get_win32_debug_event (int pid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus) { BOOL debug_event; DWORD continue_status, event_code; thread_info *th; static thread_info dummy_thread_info; int retval = 0; last_sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_0; if (!(debug_event = WaitForDebugEvent (¤t_event, 1000))) goto out; event_count++; continue_status = DBG_CONTINUE; event_code = current_event.dwDebugEventCode; ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS; th = NULL; switch (event_code) { case CREATE_THREAD_DEBUG_EVENT: DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: kernel event for pid=%d tid=%x code=%s)\n", (unsigned) current_event.dwProcessId, (unsigned) current_event.dwThreadId, "CREATE_THREAD_DEBUG_EVENT")); if (saw_create != 1) { if (!saw_create && attach_flag) { /* Kludge around a Windows bug where first event is a create thread event. Caused when attached process does not have a main thread. */ retval = ourstatus->value.related_pid = fake_create_process (); saw_create++; } break; } /* Record the existence of this thread */ th = win32_add_thread (current_event.dwThreadId, current_event.u.CreateThread.hThread); if (info_verbose) printf_unfiltered ("[New %s]\n", target_pid_to_str ( pid_to_ptid (current_event.dwThreadId))); retval = current_event.dwThreadId; break; case EXIT_THREAD_DEBUG_EVENT: DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: kernel event for pid=%d tid=%d code=%s)\n", (unsigned) current_event.dwProcessId, (unsigned) current_event.dwThreadId, "EXIT_THREAD_DEBUG_EVENT")); if (current_event.dwThreadId != main_thread_id) { win32_delete_thread (current_event.dwThreadId); th = &dummy_thread_info; } break; case CREATE_PROCESS_DEBUG_EVENT: DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: kernel event for pid=%d tid=%d code=%s)\n", (unsigned) current_event.dwProcessId, (unsigned) current_event.dwThreadId, "CREATE_PROCESS_DEBUG_EVENT")); CloseHandle (current_event.u.CreateProcessInfo.hFile); if (++saw_create != 1) { CloseHandle (current_event.u.CreateProcessInfo.hProcess); break; } current_process_handle = current_event.u.CreateProcessInfo.hProcess; if (main_thread_id) win32_delete_thread (main_thread_id); main_thread_id = current_event.dwThreadId; /* Add the main thread */ th = win32_add_thread (main_thread_id, current_event.u.CreateProcessInfo.hThread); retval = ourstatus->value.related_pid = current_event.dwThreadId; break; case EXIT_PROCESS_DEBUG_EVENT: DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: kernel event for pid=%d tid=%d code=%s)\n", (unsigned) current_event.dwProcessId, (unsigned) current_event.dwThreadId, "EXIT_PROCESS_DEBUG_EVENT")); if (saw_create != 1) break; ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED; ourstatus->value.integer = current_event.u.ExitProcess.dwExitCode; CloseHandle (current_process_handle); retval = main_thread_id; break; case LOAD_DLL_DEBUG_EVENT: DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: kernel event for pid=%d tid=%d code=%s)\n", (unsigned) current_event.dwProcessId, (unsigned) current_event.dwThreadId, "LOAD_DLL_DEBUG_EVENT")); CloseHandle (current_event.u.LoadDll.hFile); if (saw_create != 1) break; catch_errors (handle_load_dll, NULL, (char *) "", RETURN_MASK_ALL); registers_changed (); /* mark all regs invalid */ ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_LOADED; ourstatus->value.integer = 0; retval = main_thread_id; re_enable_breakpoints_in_shlibs (); break; case UNLOAD_DLL_DEBUG_EVENT: DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: kernel event for pid=%d tid=%d code=%s)\n", (unsigned) current_event.dwProcessId, (unsigned) current_event.dwThreadId, "UNLOAD_DLL_DEBUG_EVENT")); if (saw_create != 1) break; catch_errors (handle_unload_dll, NULL, (char *) "", RETURN_MASK_ALL); registers_changed (); /* mark all regs invalid */ /* ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_UNLOADED; does not exist yet. */ break; case EXCEPTION_DEBUG_EVENT: DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: kernel event for pid=%d tid=%d code=%s)\n", (unsigned) current_event.dwProcessId, (unsigned) current_event.dwThreadId, "EXCEPTION_DEBUG_EVENT")); if (saw_create != 1) break; if (handle_exception (ourstatus)) retval = current_event.dwThreadId; else continue_status = DBG_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED; break; case OUTPUT_DEBUG_STRING_EVENT: /* message from the kernel */ DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: kernel event for pid=%d tid=%d code=%s)\n", (unsigned) current_event.dwProcessId, (unsigned) current_event.dwThreadId, "OUTPUT_DEBUG_STRING_EVENT")); if (saw_create != 1) break; if (handle_output_debug_string (ourstatus)) retval = main_thread_id; break; default: if (saw_create != 1) break; printf_unfiltered ("gdb: kernel event for pid=%ld tid=%ld\n", (DWORD) current_event.dwProcessId, (DWORD) current_event.dwThreadId); printf_unfiltered (" unknown event code %ld\n", current_event.dwDebugEventCode); break; } if (!retval || saw_create != 1) CHECK (win32_continue (continue_status, -1)); else { inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (retval); current_thread = th ?: thread_rec (current_event.dwThreadId, TRUE); } out: return retval; } /* Wait for interesting events to occur in the target process. */ static ptid_t win32_wait (ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus) { int pid = PIDGET (ptid); /* We loop when we get a non-standard exception rather than return with a SPURIOUS because resume can try and step or modify things, which needs a current_thread->h. But some of these exceptions mark the birth or death of threads, which mean that the current thread isn't necessarily what you think it is. */ while (1) { int retval = get_win32_debug_event (pid, ourstatus); if (retval) return pid_to_ptid (retval); else { int detach = 0; if (deprecated_ui_loop_hook != NULL) detach = deprecated_ui_loop_hook (0); if (detach) win32_kill_inferior (); } } } static void do_initial_win32_stuff (DWORD pid) { extern int stop_after_trap; int i; last_sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_0; event_count = 0; exception_count = 0; debug_registers_changed = 0; debug_registers_used = 0; for (i = 0; i < sizeof (dr) / sizeof (dr[0]); i++) dr[i] = 0; current_event.dwProcessId = pid; memset (¤t_event, 0, sizeof (current_event)); push_target (&win32_ops); disable_breakpoints_in_shlibs (1); win32_clear_solib (); clear_proceed_status (); init_wait_for_inferior (); target_terminal_init (); target_terminal_inferior (); while (1) { stop_after_trap = 1; wait_for_inferior (); if (stop_signal != TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP) resume (0, stop_signal); else break; } stop_after_trap = 0; return; } /* Since Windows XP, detaching from a process is supported by Windows. The following code tries loading the appropriate functions dynamically. If loading these functions succeeds use them to actually detach from the inferior process, otherwise behave as usual, pretending that detach has worked. */ static BOOL WINAPI (*DebugSetProcessKillOnExit)(BOOL); static BOOL WINAPI (*DebugActiveProcessStop)(DWORD); static int has_detach_ability (void) { static HMODULE kernel32 = NULL; if (!kernel32) kernel32 = LoadLibrary ("kernel32.dll"); if (kernel32) { if (!DebugSetProcessKillOnExit) DebugSetProcessKillOnExit = GetProcAddress (kernel32, "DebugSetProcessKillOnExit"); if (!DebugActiveProcessStop) DebugActiveProcessStop = GetProcAddress (kernel32, "DebugActiveProcessStop"); if (DebugSetProcessKillOnExit && DebugActiveProcessStop) return 1; } return 0; } /* Try to set or remove a user privilege to the current process. Return -1 if that fails, the previous setting of that privilege otherwise. This code is copied from the Cygwin source code and rearranged to allow dynamically loading of the needed symbols from advapi32 which is only available on NT/2K/XP. */ static int set_process_privilege (const char *privilege, BOOL enable) { static HMODULE advapi32 = NULL; static BOOL WINAPI (*OpenProcessToken)(HANDLE, DWORD, PHANDLE); static BOOL WINAPI (*LookupPrivilegeValue)(LPCSTR, LPCSTR, PLUID); static BOOL WINAPI (*AdjustTokenPrivileges)(HANDLE, BOOL, PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES, DWORD, PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES, PDWORD); HANDLE token_hdl = NULL; LUID restore_priv; TOKEN_PRIVILEGES new_priv, orig_priv; int ret = -1; DWORD size; if (GetVersion () >= 0x80000000) /* No security availbale on 9x/Me */ return 0; if (!advapi32) { if (!(advapi32 = LoadLibrary ("advapi32.dll"))) goto out; if (!OpenProcessToken) OpenProcessToken = GetProcAddress (advapi32, "OpenProcessToken"); if (!LookupPrivilegeValue) LookupPrivilegeValue = GetProcAddress (advapi32, "LookupPrivilegeValueA"); if (!AdjustTokenPrivileges) AdjustTokenPrivileges = GetProcAddress (advapi32, "AdjustTokenPrivileges"); if (!OpenProcessToken || !LookupPrivilegeValue || !AdjustTokenPrivileges) { advapi32 = NULL; goto out; } } if (!OpenProcessToken (GetCurrentProcess (), TOKEN_QUERY | TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES, &token_hdl)) goto out; if (!LookupPrivilegeValue (NULL, privilege, &restore_priv)) goto out; new_priv.PrivilegeCount = 1; new_priv.Privileges[0].Luid = restore_priv; new_priv.Privileges[0].Attributes = enable ? SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED : 0; if (!AdjustTokenPrivileges (token_hdl, FALSE, &new_priv, sizeof orig_priv, &orig_priv, &size)) goto out; #if 0 /* Disabled, otherwise every `attach' in an unprivileged user session would raise the "Failed to get SE_DEBUG_NAME privilege" warning in win32_attach(). */ /* AdjustTokenPrivileges returns TRUE even if the privilege could not be enabled. GetLastError () returns an correct error code, though. */ if (enable && GetLastError () == ERROR_NOT_ALL_ASSIGNED) goto out; #endif ret = orig_priv.Privileges[0].Attributes == SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED ? 1 : 0; out: if (token_hdl) CloseHandle (token_hdl); return ret; } /* Attach to process PID, then initialize for debugging it. */ static void win32_attach (char *args, int from_tty) { BOOL ok; DWORD pid; if (!args) error_no_arg (_("process-id to attach")); if (set_process_privilege (SE_DEBUG_NAME, TRUE) < 0) { printf_unfiltered ("Warning: Failed to get SE_DEBUG_NAME privilege\n"); printf_unfiltered ("This can cause attach to fail on Windows NT/2K/XP\n"); } pid = strtoul (args, 0, 0); /* Windows pid */ win32_init_thread_list (); ok = DebugActiveProcess (pid); saw_create = 0; if (!ok) { /* Try fall back to Cygwin pid */ pid = cygwin_internal (CW_CYGWIN_PID_TO_WINPID, pid); if (pid > 0) ok = DebugActiveProcess (pid); if (!ok) error (_("Can't attach to process.")); } if (has_detach_ability ()) DebugSetProcessKillOnExit (FALSE); attach_flag = 1; if (from_tty) { char *exec_file = (char *) get_exec_file (0); if (exec_file) printf_unfiltered ("Attaching to program `%s', %s\n", exec_file, target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (pid))); else printf_unfiltered ("Attaching to %s\n", target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (pid))); gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); } do_initial_win32_stuff (pid); target_terminal_ours (); } static void win32_detach (char *args, int from_tty) { int detached = 1; if (has_detach_ability ()) { delete_command (NULL, 0); win32_continue (DBG_CONTINUE, -1); if (!DebugActiveProcessStop (current_event.dwProcessId)) { error (_("Can't detach process %lu (error %lu)"), current_event.dwProcessId, GetLastError ()); detached = 0; } DebugSetProcessKillOnExit (FALSE); } if (detached && from_tty) { char *exec_file = get_exec_file (0); if (exec_file == 0) exec_file = ""; printf_unfiltered ("Detaching from program: %s, Pid %lu\n", exec_file, current_event.dwProcessId); gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); } inferior_ptid = null_ptid; unpush_target (&win32_ops); } static char * win32_pid_to_exec_file (int pid) { /* Try to find the process path using the Cygwin internal process list pid isn't a valid pid, unfortunately. Use current_event.dwProcessId instead. */ /* TODO: Also find native Windows processes using CW_GETPINFO_FULL. */ static char path[MAX_PATH + 1]; char *path_ptr = NULL; int cpid; struct external_pinfo *pinfo; cygwin_internal (CW_LOCK_PINFO, 1000); for (cpid = 0; (pinfo = (struct external_pinfo *) cygwin_internal (CW_GETPINFO, cpid | CW_NEXTPID)); cpid = pinfo->pid) { if (pinfo->dwProcessId == current_event.dwProcessId) /* Got it */ { cygwin_conv_to_full_posix_path (pinfo->progname, path); path_ptr = path; break; } } cygwin_internal (CW_UNLOCK_PINFO); return path_ptr; } /* Print status information about what we're accessing. */ static void win32_files_info (struct target_ops *ignore) { printf_unfiltered ("\tUsing the running image of %s %s.\n", attach_flag ? "attached" : "child", target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid)); } static void win32_open (char *arg, int from_tty) { error (_("Use the \"run\" command to start a Unix child process.")); } /* Function called by qsort to sort environment strings. */ static int env_sort (const void *a, const void *b) { const char **p = (const char **) a; const char **q = (const char **) b; return strcasecmp (*p, *q); } /* Start an inferior win32 child process and sets inferior_ptid to its pid. EXEC_FILE is the file to run. ALLARGS is a string containing the arguments to the program. ENV is the environment vector to pass. Errors reported with error(). */ static void win32_create_inferior (char *exec_file, char *allargs, char **in_env, int from_tty) { char *winenv; char *temp; int envlen; int i; STARTUPINFO si; PROCESS_INFORMATION pi; BOOL ret; DWORD flags; char *args; char real_path[MAXPATHLEN]; char *toexec; char shell[MAX_PATH + 1]; /* Path to shell */ const char *sh; int tty; int ostdin, ostdout, ostderr; const char *inferior_io_terminal = get_inferior_io_terminal (); if (!exec_file) error (_("No executable specified, use `target exec'.")); memset (&si, 0, sizeof (si)); si.cb = sizeof (si); if (!useshell) { flags = DEBUG_ONLY_THIS_PROCESS; cygwin_conv_to_win32_path (exec_file, real_path); toexec = real_path; } else { char *newallargs; sh = getenv ("SHELL"); if (!sh) sh = "/bin/sh"; cygwin_conv_to_win32_path (sh, shell); newallargs = alloca (sizeof (" -c 'exec '") + strlen (exec_file) + strlen (allargs) + 2); sprintf (newallargs, " -c 'exec %s %s'", exec_file, allargs); allargs = newallargs; toexec = shell; flags = DEBUG_PROCESS; } if (new_group) flags |= CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP; if (new_console) flags |= CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE; attach_flag = 0; args = alloca (strlen (toexec) + strlen (allargs) + 2); strcpy (args, toexec); strcat (args, " "); strcat (args, allargs); /* Prepare the environment vars for CreateProcess. */ { /* This code used to assume all env vars were file names and would translate them all to win32 style. That obviously doesn't work in the general case. The current rule is that we only translate PATH. We need to handle PATH because we're about to call CreateProcess and it uses PATH to find DLL's. Fortunately PATH has a well-defined value in both posix and win32 environments. cygwin.dll will change it back to posix style if necessary. */ static const char *conv_path_names[] = { "PATH=", 0 }; /* CreateProcess takes the environment list as a null terminated set of strings (i.e. two nulls terminate the list). */ /* Get total size for env strings. */ for (envlen = 0, i = 0; in_env[i] && *in_env[i]; i++) { int j, len; for (j = 0; conv_path_names[j]; j++) { len = strlen (conv_path_names[j]); if (strncmp (conv_path_names[j], in_env[i], len) == 0) { if (cygwin_posix_path_list_p (in_env[i] + len)) envlen += len + cygwin_posix_to_win32_path_list_buf_size (in_env[i] + len); else envlen += strlen (in_env[i]) + 1; break; } } if (conv_path_names[j] == NULL) envlen += strlen (in_env[i]) + 1; } size_t envsize = sizeof (in_env[0]) * (i + 1); char **env = (char **) alloca (envsize); memcpy (env, in_env, envsize); /* Windows programs expect the environment block to be sorted. */ qsort (env, i, sizeof (char *), env_sort); winenv = alloca (envlen + 1); /* Copy env strings into new buffer. */ for (temp = winenv, i = 0; env[i] && *env[i]; i++) { int j, len; for (j = 0; conv_path_names[j]; j++) { len = strlen (conv_path_names[j]); if (strncmp (conv_path_names[j], env[i], len) == 0) { if (cygwin_posix_path_list_p (env[i] + len)) { memcpy (temp, env[i], len); cygwin_posix_to_win32_path_list (env[i] + len, temp + len); } else strcpy (temp, env[i]); break; } } if (conv_path_names[j] == NULL) strcpy (temp, env[i]); temp += strlen (temp) + 1; } /* Final nil string to terminate new env. */ *temp = 0; } if (!inferior_io_terminal) tty = ostdin = ostdout = ostderr = -1; else { tty = open (inferior_io_terminal, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY); if (tty < 0) { print_sys_errmsg (inferior_io_terminal, errno); ostdin = ostdout = ostderr = -1; } else { ostdin = dup (0); ostdout = dup (1); ostderr = dup (2); dup2 (tty, 0); dup2 (tty, 1); dup2 (tty, 2); } } win32_init_thread_list (); ret = CreateProcess (0, args, /* command line */ NULL, /* Security */ NULL, /* thread */ TRUE, /* inherit handles */ flags, /* start flags */ winenv, NULL, /* current directory */ &si, &pi); if (tty >= 0) { close (tty); dup2 (ostdin, 0); dup2 (ostdout, 1); dup2 (ostderr, 2); close (ostdin); close (ostdout); close (ostderr); } if (!ret) error (_("Error creating process %s, (error %d)."), exec_file, (unsigned) GetLastError ()); CloseHandle (pi.hThread); CloseHandle (pi.hProcess); if (useshell && shell[0] != '\0') saw_create = -1; else saw_create = 0; do_initial_win32_stuff (pi.dwProcessId); /* win32_continue (DBG_CONTINUE, -1); */ proceed ((CORE_ADDR) - 1, TARGET_SIGNAL_0, 0); } static void win32_mourn_inferior (void) { (void) win32_continue (DBG_CONTINUE, -1); i386_cleanup_dregs(); unpush_target (&win32_ops); generic_mourn_inferior (); } /* Send a SIGINT to the process group. This acts just like the user typed a ^C on the controlling terminal. */ static void win32_stop (void) { DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: GenerateConsoleCtrlEvent (CTRLC_EVENT, 0)\n")); CHECK (GenerateConsoleCtrlEvent (CTRL_C_EVENT, current_event.dwProcessId)); registers_changed (); /* refresh register state */ } static int win32_xfer_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *our, int len, int write, struct mem_attrib *mem, struct target_ops *target) { DWORD done = 0; if (write) { DEBUG_MEM (("gdb: write target memory, %d bytes at 0x%08lx\n", len, (DWORD) memaddr)); if (!WriteProcessMemory (current_process_handle, (LPVOID) memaddr, our, len, &done)) done = 0; FlushInstructionCache (current_process_handle, (LPCVOID) memaddr, len); } else { DEBUG_MEM (("gdb: read target memory, %d bytes at 0x%08lx\n", len, (DWORD) memaddr)); if (!ReadProcessMemory (current_process_handle, (LPCVOID) memaddr, our, len, &done)) done = 0; } return done; } static void win32_kill_inferior (void) { CHECK (TerminateProcess (current_process_handle, 0)); for (;;) { if (!win32_continue (DBG_CONTINUE, -1)) break; if (!WaitForDebugEvent (¤t_event, INFINITE)) break; if (current_event.dwDebugEventCode == EXIT_PROCESS_DEBUG_EVENT) break; } CHECK (CloseHandle (current_process_handle)); /* this may fail in an attached process so don't check. */ if (current_thread && current_thread->h) (void) CloseHandle (current_thread->h); target_mourn_inferior (); /* or just win32_mourn_inferior? */ } static void win32_resume (ptid_t ptid, int step, enum target_signal sig) { thread_info *th; DWORD continue_status = DBG_CONTINUE; int pid = PIDGET (ptid); if (sig != TARGET_SIGNAL_0) { if (current_event.dwDebugEventCode != EXCEPTION_DEBUG_EVENT) { DEBUG_EXCEPT(("Cannot continue with signal %d here.\n",sig)); } else if (sig == last_sig) continue_status = DBG_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED; else #if 0 /* This code does not seem to work, because the kernel does probably not consider changes in the ExceptionRecord structure when passing the exception to the inferior. Note that this seems possible in the exception handler itself. */ { int i; for (i = 0; xlate[i].them != -1; i++) if (xlate[i].us == sig) { current_event.u.Exception.ExceptionRecord.ExceptionCode = xlate[i].them; continue_status = DBG_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED; break; } if (continue_status == DBG_CONTINUE) { DEBUG_EXCEPT(("Cannot continue with signal %d.\n",sig)); } } #endif DEBUG_EXCEPT(("Can only continue with recieved signal %d.\n", last_sig)); } last_sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_0; DEBUG_EXEC (("gdb: win32_resume (pid=%d, step=%d, sig=%d);\n", pid, step, sig)); /* Get context for currently selected thread */ th = thread_rec (current_event.dwThreadId, FALSE); if (th) { if (step) { /* Single step by setting t bit */ win32_fetch_inferior_registers (PS_REGNUM); th->context.EFlags |= FLAG_TRACE_BIT; } if (th->context.ContextFlags) { if (debug_registers_changed) { th->context.Dr0 = dr[0]; th->context.Dr1 = dr[1]; th->context.Dr2 = dr[2]; th->context.Dr3 = dr[3]; /* th->context.Dr6 = dr[6]; FIXME: should we set dr6 also ?? */ th->context.Dr7 = dr[7]; } CHECK (SetThreadContext (th->h, &th->context)); th->context.ContextFlags = 0; } } /* Allow continuing with the same signal that interrupted us. Otherwise complain. */ win32_continue (continue_status, pid); } static void win32_prepare_to_store (void) { /* Do nothing, since we can store individual regs */ } static int win32_can_run (void) { return 1; } static void win32_close (int x) { DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: win32_close, inferior_ptid=%d\n", PIDGET (inferior_ptid))); } /* Convert pid to printable format. */ static char * cygwin_pid_to_str (ptid_t ptid) { static char buf[80]; int pid = PIDGET (ptid); if ((DWORD) pid == current_event.dwProcessId) sprintf (buf, "process %d", pid); else sprintf (buf, "thread %ld.0x%x", current_event.dwProcessId, pid); return buf; } typedef struct { struct target_ops *target; bfd_vma addr; } map_code_section_args; static void map_single_dll_code_section (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj) { int old; int update_coreops; struct section_table *new_target_sect_ptr; map_code_section_args *args = (map_code_section_args *) obj; struct target_ops *target = args->target; if (sect->flags & SEC_CODE) { update_coreops = core_ops.to_sections == target->to_sections; if (target->to_sections) { old = target->to_sections_end - target->to_sections; target->to_sections = (struct section_table *) xrealloc ((char *) target->to_sections, (sizeof (struct section_table)) * (1 + old)); } else { old = 0; target->to_sections = (struct section_table *) xmalloc ((sizeof (struct section_table))); } target->to_sections_end = target->to_sections + (1 + old); /* Update the to_sections field in the core_ops structure if needed. */ if (update_coreops) { core_ops.to_sections = target->to_sections; core_ops.to_sections_end = target->to_sections_end; } new_target_sect_ptr = target->to_sections + old; new_target_sect_ptr->addr = args->addr + bfd_section_vma (abfd, sect); new_target_sect_ptr->endaddr = args->addr + bfd_section_vma (abfd, sect) + bfd_section_size (abfd, sect);; new_target_sect_ptr->the_bfd_section = sect; new_target_sect_ptr->bfd = abfd; } } static int dll_code_sections_add (const char *dll_name, int base_addr, struct target_ops *target) { bfd *dll_bfd; map_code_section_args map_args; asection *lowest_sect; char *name; if (dll_name == NULL || target == NULL) return 0; name = xstrdup (dll_name); dll_bfd = bfd_openr (name, "pei-i386"); if (dll_bfd == NULL) return 0; if (bfd_check_format (dll_bfd, bfd_object)) { lowest_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (dll_bfd, ".text"); if (lowest_sect == NULL) return 0; map_args.target = target; map_args.addr = base_addr - bfd_section_vma (dll_bfd, lowest_sect); bfd_map_over_sections (dll_bfd, &map_single_dll_code_section, (void *) (&map_args)); } return 1; } static void core_section_load_dll_symbols (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj) { struct target_ops *target = (struct target_ops *) obj; DWORD base_addr; int dll_name_size; struct win32_pstatus *pstatus; struct so_list *so; char *dll_name; char *buf = NULL; char *p; struct objfile *objfile; const char *dll_basename; if (strncmp (sect->name, ".module", 7) != 0) return; buf = (char *) xmalloc (bfd_get_section_size (sect) + 1); if (!buf) { printf_unfiltered ("memory allocation failed for %s\n", sect->name); goto out; } if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sect, buf, 0, bfd_get_section_size (sect))) goto out; pstatus = (struct win32_pstatus *) buf; memmove (&base_addr, &(pstatus->data.module_info.base_address), sizeof (base_addr)); dll_name_size = pstatus->data.module_info.module_name_size; if (offsetof (struct win32_pstatus, data.module_info.module_name) + dll_name_size > bfd_get_section_size (sect)) goto out; dll_name = pstatus->data.module_info.module_name; if (!(dll_basename = strrchr (dll_name, '/'))) dll_basename = dll_name; else dll_basename++; ALL_OBJFILES (objfile) { char *objfile_basename = strrchr (objfile->name, '/'); if (objfile_basename && strcasecmp (dll_basename, objfile_basename + 1) == 0) goto out; } base_addr += 0x1000; dll_name = register_loaded_dll (dll_name, base_addr, 1); if (!dll_code_sections_add (dll_name, (DWORD) base_addr, target)) printf_unfiltered ("%s: Failed to map dll code sections.\n", dll_name); out: if (buf) xfree (buf); return; } static struct so_list * win32_current_sos (void) { struct so_list *sop; struct so_list *start = NULL; struct so_list *last = NULL; if (!solib_start.next && core_bfd) { win32_clear_solib (); bfd_map_over_sections (core_bfd, &core_section_load_dll_symbols, &win32_ops); } for (sop = solib_start.next; sop; sop = sop->next) { struct so_list *new = XZALLOC (struct so_list); strcpy (new->so_name, sop->so_name); strcpy (new->so_original_name, sop->so_original_name); if (!start) last = start = new; else { last->next = new; last = new; } } return start; } static void fetch_elf_core_registers (char *core_reg_sect, unsigned core_reg_size, int which, CORE_ADDR reg_addr) { int r; if (core_reg_size < sizeof (CONTEXT)) { error (_("Core file register section too small (%u bytes)."), core_reg_size); return; } for (r = 0; r < NUM_REGS; r++) regcache_raw_supply (current_regcache, r, core_reg_sect + mappings[r]); } static void init_win32_ops (void) { win32_ops.to_shortname = "child"; win32_ops.to_longname = "Win32 child process"; win32_ops.to_doc = "Win32 child process (started by the \"run\" command)."; win32_ops.to_open = win32_open; win32_ops.to_close = win32_close; win32_ops.to_attach = win32_attach; win32_ops.to_detach = win32_detach; win32_ops.to_resume = win32_resume; win32_ops.to_wait = win32_wait; win32_ops.to_fetch_registers = win32_fetch_inferior_registers; win32_ops.to_store_registers = win32_store_inferior_registers; win32_ops.to_prepare_to_store = win32_prepare_to_store; win32_ops.deprecated_xfer_memory = win32_xfer_memory; win32_ops.to_files_info = win32_files_info; win32_ops.to_insert_breakpoint = memory_insert_breakpoint; win32_ops.to_remove_breakpoint = memory_remove_breakpoint; win32_ops.to_terminal_init = terminal_init_inferior; win32_ops.to_terminal_inferior = terminal_inferior; win32_ops.to_terminal_ours_for_output = terminal_ours_for_output; win32_ops.to_terminal_ours = terminal_ours; win32_ops.to_terminal_save_ours = terminal_save_ours; win32_ops.to_terminal_info = child_terminal_info; win32_ops.to_kill = win32_kill_inferior; win32_ops.to_create_inferior = win32_create_inferior; win32_ops.to_mourn_inferior = win32_mourn_inferior; win32_ops.to_can_run = win32_can_run; win32_ops.to_thread_alive = win32_win32_thread_alive; win32_ops.to_pid_to_str = cygwin_pid_to_str; win32_ops.to_stop = win32_stop; win32_ops.to_stratum = process_stratum; win32_ops.to_has_all_memory = 1; win32_ops.to_has_memory = 1; win32_ops.to_has_stack = 1; win32_ops.to_has_registers = 1; win32_ops.to_has_execution = 1; win32_ops.to_magic = OPS_MAGIC; win32_ops.to_pid_to_exec_file = win32_pid_to_exec_file; win32_so_ops.relocate_section_addresses = win32_relocate_section_addresses; win32_so_ops.free_so = win32_free_so; win32_so_ops.clear_solib = win32_clear_solib; win32_so_ops.solib_create_inferior_hook = win32_solib_create_inferior_hook; win32_so_ops.special_symbol_handling = win32_special_symbol_handling; win32_so_ops.current_sos = win32_current_sos; win32_so_ops.open_symbol_file_object = NULL; win32_so_ops.in_dynsym_resolve_code = NULL; /* FIXME: Don't do this here. *_gdbarch_init() should set so_ops. */ current_target_so_ops = &win32_so_ops; } static void set_win32_aliases (char *argv0) { add_info_alias ("dll", "sharedlibrary", 1); } void _initialize_win32_nat (void) { struct cmd_list_element *c; init_win32_ops (); c = add_com ("dll-symbols", class_files, dll_symbol_command, _("Load dll library symbols from FILE.")); set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer); add_com_alias ("sharedlibrary", "dll-symbols", class_alias, 1); add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("shell", class_support, &useshell, _("\ Set use of shell to start subprocess."), _("\ Show use of shell to start subprocess."), NULL, NULL, NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */ &setlist, &showlist); add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("new-console", class_support, &new_console, _("\ Set creation of new console when creating child process."), _("\ Show creation of new console when creating child process."), NULL, NULL, NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */ &setlist, &showlist); add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("new-group", class_support, &new_group, _("\ Set creation of new group when creating child process."), _("\ Show creation of new group when creating child process."), NULL, NULL, NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */ &setlist, &showlist); add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("debugexec", class_support, &debug_exec, _("\ Set whether to display execution in child process."), _("\ Show whether to display execution in child process."), NULL, NULL, NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */ &setlist, &showlist); add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("debugevents", class_support, &debug_events, _("\ Set whether to display kernel events in child process."), _("\ Show whether to display kernel events in child process."), NULL, NULL, NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */ &setlist, &showlist); add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("debugmemory", class_support, &debug_memory, _("\ Set whether to display memory accesses in child process."), _("\ Show whether to display memory accesses in child process."), NULL, NULL, NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */ &setlist, &showlist); add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("debugexceptions", class_support, &debug_exceptions, _("\ Set whether to display kernel exceptions in child process."), _("\ Show whether to display kernel exceptions in child process."), NULL, NULL, NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */ &setlist, &showlist); add_prefix_cmd ("w32", class_info, info_w32_command, _("Print information specific to Win32 debugging."), &info_w32_cmdlist, "info w32 ", 0, &infolist); add_cmd ("selector", class_info, display_selectors, _("Display selectors infos."), &info_w32_cmdlist); add_target (&win32_ops); deprecated_init_ui_hook = set_win32_aliases; } /* Hardware watchpoint support, adapted from go32-nat.c code. */ /* Pass the address ADDR to the inferior in the I'th debug register. Here we just store the address in dr array, the registers will be actually set up when win32_continue is called. */ void cygwin_set_dr (int i, CORE_ADDR addr) { if (i < 0 || i > 3) internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Invalid register %d in cygwin_set_dr.\n"), i); dr[i] = (unsigned) addr; debug_registers_changed = 1; debug_registers_used = 1; } /* Pass the value VAL to the inferior in the DR7 debug control register. Here we just store the address in D_REGS, the watchpoint will be actually set up in win32_wait. */ void cygwin_set_dr7 (unsigned val) { dr[7] = val; debug_registers_changed = 1; debug_registers_used = 1; } /* Get the value of the DR6 debug status register from the inferior. Here we just return the value stored in dr[6] by the last call to thread_rec for current_event.dwThreadId id. */ unsigned cygwin_get_dr6 (void) { return dr[6]; } /* Determine if the thread referenced by "pid" is alive by "polling" it. If WaitForSingleObject returns WAIT_OBJECT_0 it means that the pid has died. Otherwise it is assumed to be alive. */ static int win32_win32_thread_alive (ptid_t ptid) { int pid = PIDGET (ptid); return WaitForSingleObject (thread_rec (pid, FALSE)->h, 0) == WAIT_OBJECT_0 ? FALSE : TRUE; } static struct core_fns win32_elf_core_fns = { bfd_target_elf_flavour, default_check_format, default_core_sniffer, fetch_elf_core_registers, NULL }; void _initialize_core_win32 (void) { deprecated_add_core_fns (&win32_elf_core_fns); } void _initialize_check_for_gdb_ini (void) { char *homedir; if (inhibit_gdbinit) return; homedir = getenv ("HOME"); if (homedir) { char *p; char *oldini = (char *) alloca (strlen (homedir) + sizeof ("/gdb.ini")); strcpy (oldini, homedir); p = strchr (oldini, '\0'); if (p > oldini && p[-1] != '/') *p++ = '/'; strcpy (p, "gdb.ini"); if (access (oldini, 0) == 0) { int len = strlen (oldini); char *newini = alloca (len + 1); sprintf (newini, "%.*s.gdbinit", (int) (len - (sizeof ("gdb.ini") - 1)), oldini); warning (_("obsolete '%s' found. Rename to '%s'."), oldini, newini); } } }