/* Implementation of the GDB variable objects API. Copyright (C) 1999-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ #include "defs.h" #include "exceptions.h" #include "value.h" #include "expression.h" #include "frame.h" #include "language.h" #include "gdbcmd.h" #include "block.h" #include "valprint.h" #include "gdb_assert.h" #include "gdb_string.h" #include "gdb_regex.h" #include "varobj.h" #include "vec.h" #include "gdbthread.h" #include "inferior.h" #if HAVE_PYTHON #include "python/python.h" #include "python/python-internal.h" #else typedef int PyObject; #endif /* Non-zero if we want to see trace of varobj level stuff. */ unsigned int varobjdebug = 0; static void show_varobjdebug (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value) { fprintf_filtered (file, _("Varobj debugging is %s.\n"), value); } /* String representations of gdb's format codes. */ char *varobj_format_string[] = { "natural", "binary", "decimal", "hexadecimal", "octal" }; /* String representations of gdb's known languages. */ char *varobj_language_string[] = { "C", "C++", "Java" }; /* True if we want to allow Python-based pretty-printing. */ static int pretty_printing = 0; void varobj_enable_pretty_printing (void) { pretty_printing = 1; } /* Data structures */ /* Every root variable has one of these structures saved in its varobj. Members which must be free'd are noted. */ struct varobj_root { /* Alloc'd expression for this parent. */ struct expression *exp; /* Block for which this expression is valid. */ const struct block *valid_block; /* The frame for this expression. This field is set iff valid_block is not NULL. */ struct frame_id frame; /* The thread ID that this varobj_root belong to. This field is only valid if valid_block is not NULL. When not 0, indicates which thread 'frame' belongs to. When 0, indicates that the thread list was empty when the varobj_root was created. */ int thread_id; /* If 1, the -var-update always recomputes the value in the current thread and frame. Otherwise, variable object is always updated in the specific scope/thread/frame. */ int floating; /* Flag that indicates validity: set to 0 when this varobj_root refers to symbols that do not exist anymore. */ int is_valid; /* Language-related operations for this variable and its children. */ const struct lang_varobj_ops *lang_ops; /* The varobj for this root node. */ struct varobj *rootvar; /* Next root variable */ struct varobj_root *next; }; /* Dynamic part of varobj. */ struct varobj_dynamic { /* Whether the children of this varobj were requested. This field is used to decide if dynamic varobj should recompute their children. In the event that the frontend never asked for the children, we can avoid that. */ int children_requested; /* The pretty-printer constructor. If NULL, then the default pretty-printer will be looked up. If None, then no pretty-printer will be installed. */ PyObject *constructor; /* The pretty-printer that has been constructed. If NULL, then a new printer object is needed, and one will be constructed. */ PyObject *pretty_printer; /* The iterator returned by the printer's 'children' method, or NULL if not available. */ PyObject *child_iter; /* We request one extra item from the iterator, so that we can report to the caller whether there are more items than we have already reported. However, we don't want to install this value when we read it, because that will mess up future updates. So, we stash it here instead. */ PyObject *saved_item; }; struct cpstack { char *name; struct cpstack *next; }; /* A list of varobjs */ struct vlist { struct varobj *var; struct vlist *next; }; /* Private function prototypes */ /* Helper functions for the above subcommands. */ static int delete_variable (struct cpstack **, struct varobj *, int); static void delete_variable_1 (struct cpstack **, int *, struct varobj *, int, int); static int install_variable (struct varobj *); static void uninstall_variable (struct varobj *); static struct varobj *create_child (struct varobj *, int, char *); static struct varobj * create_child_with_value (struct varobj *parent, int index, char *name, struct value *value); /* Utility routines */ static struct varobj *new_variable (void); static struct varobj *new_root_variable (void); static void free_variable (struct varobj *var); static struct cleanup *make_cleanup_free_variable (struct varobj *var); static enum varobj_display_formats variable_default_display (struct varobj *); static void cppush (struct cpstack **pstack, char *name); static char *cppop (struct cpstack **pstack); static int update_type_if_necessary (struct varobj *var, struct value *new_value); static int install_new_value (struct varobj *var, struct value *value, int initial); /* Language-specific routines. */ static enum varobj_languages variable_language (struct varobj *var); static int number_of_children (struct varobj *); static char *name_of_variable (struct varobj *); static char *name_of_child (struct varobj *, int); static struct value *value_of_root (struct varobj **var_handle, int *); static struct value *value_of_child (struct varobj *parent, int index); static char *my_value_of_variable (struct varobj *var, enum varobj_display_formats format); static int is_root_p (struct varobj *var); #if HAVE_PYTHON static struct varobj *varobj_add_child (struct varobj *var, char *name, struct value *value); #endif /* HAVE_PYTHON */ /* Array of known source language routines. */ static const struct lang_varobj_ops *languages[vlang_end] = { &c_varobj_ops, &cplus_varobj_ops, &java_varobj_ops, &ada_varobj_ops, }; /* Private data */ /* Mappings of varobj_display_formats enums to gdb's format codes. */ static int format_code[] = { 0, 't', 'd', 'x', 'o' }; /* Header of the list of root variable objects. */ static struct varobj_root *rootlist; /* Prime number indicating the number of buckets in the hash table. */ /* A prime large enough to avoid too many colisions. */ #define VAROBJ_TABLE_SIZE 227 /* Pointer to the varobj hash table (built at run time). */ static struct vlist **varobj_table; /* API Implementation */ static int is_root_p (struct varobj *var) { return (var->root->rootvar == var); } #ifdef HAVE_PYTHON /* Helper function to install a Python environment suitable for use during operations on VAR. */ static struct cleanup * varobj_ensure_python_env (struct varobj *var) { return ensure_python_env (var->root->exp->gdbarch, var->root->exp->language_defn); } #endif /* Creates a varobj (not its children). */ /* Return the full FRAME which corresponds to the given CORE_ADDR or NULL if no FRAME on the chain corresponds to CORE_ADDR. */ static struct frame_info * find_frame_addr_in_frame_chain (CORE_ADDR frame_addr) { struct frame_info *frame = NULL; if (frame_addr == (CORE_ADDR) 0) return NULL; for (frame = get_current_frame (); frame != NULL; frame = get_prev_frame (frame)) { /* The CORE_ADDR we get as argument was parsed from a string GDB output as $fp. This output got truncated to gdbarch_addr_bit. Truncate the frame base address in the same manner before comparing it against our argument. */ CORE_ADDR frame_base = get_frame_base_address (frame); int addr_bit = gdbarch_addr_bit (get_frame_arch (frame)); if (addr_bit < (sizeof (CORE_ADDR) * HOST_CHAR_BIT)) frame_base &= ((CORE_ADDR) 1 << addr_bit) - 1; if (frame_base == frame_addr) return frame; } return NULL; } struct varobj * varobj_create (char *objname, char *expression, CORE_ADDR frame, enum varobj_type type) { struct varobj *var; struct cleanup *old_chain; /* Fill out a varobj structure for the (root) variable being constructed. */ var = new_root_variable (); old_chain = make_cleanup_free_variable (var); if (expression != NULL) { struct frame_info *fi; struct frame_id old_id = null_frame_id; struct block *block; const char *p; struct value *value = NULL; volatile struct gdb_exception except; CORE_ADDR pc; /* Parse and evaluate the expression, filling in as much of the variable's data as possible. */ if (has_stack_frames ()) { /* Allow creator to specify context of variable. */ if ((type == USE_CURRENT_FRAME) || (type == USE_SELECTED_FRAME)) fi = get_selected_frame (NULL); else /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-23: This code should be doing a lookup using the frame ID and not just the frame's ``address''. This, of course, means an interface change. However, with out that interface change ISAs, such as the ia64 with its two stacks, won't work. Similar goes for the case where there is a frameless function. */ fi = find_frame_addr_in_frame_chain (frame); } else fi = NULL; /* frame = -2 means always use selected frame. */ if (type == USE_SELECTED_FRAME) var->root->floating = 1; pc = 0; block = NULL; if (fi != NULL) { block = get_frame_block (fi, 0); pc = get_frame_pc (fi); } p = expression; innermost_block = NULL; /* Wrap the call to parse expression, so we can return a sensible error. */ TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR) { var->root->exp = parse_exp_1 (&p, pc, block, 0); } if (except.reason < 0) { do_cleanups (old_chain); return NULL; } /* Don't allow variables to be created for types. */ if (var->root->exp->elts[0].opcode == OP_TYPE || var->root->exp->elts[0].opcode == OP_TYPEOF || var->root->exp->elts[0].opcode == OP_DECLTYPE) { do_cleanups (old_chain); fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Attempt to use a type name" " as an expression.\n"); return NULL; } var->format = variable_default_display (var); var->root->valid_block = innermost_block; var->name = xstrdup (expression); /* For a root var, the name and the expr are the same. */ var->path_expr = xstrdup (expression); /* When the frame is different from the current frame, we must select the appropriate frame before parsing the expression, otherwise the value will not be current. Since select_frame is so benign, just call it for all cases. */ if (innermost_block) { /* User could specify explicit FRAME-ADDR which was not found but EXPRESSION is frame specific and we would not be able to evaluate it correctly next time. With VALID_BLOCK set we must also set FRAME and THREAD_ID. */ if (fi == NULL) error (_("Failed to find the specified frame")); var->root->frame = get_frame_id (fi); var->root->thread_id = pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid); old_id = get_frame_id (get_selected_frame (NULL)); select_frame (fi); } /* We definitely need to catch errors here. If evaluate_expression succeeds we got the value we wanted. But if it fails, we still go on with a call to evaluate_type(). */ TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR) { value = evaluate_expression (var->root->exp); } if (except.reason < 0) { /* Error getting the value. Try to at least get the right type. */ struct value *type_only_value = evaluate_type (var->root->exp); var->type = value_type (type_only_value); } else { int real_type_found = 0; var->type = value_actual_type (value, 0, &real_type_found); if (real_type_found) value = value_cast (var->type, value); } /* Set language info */ var->root->lang_ops = var->root->exp->language_defn->la_varobj_ops; install_new_value (var, value, 1 /* Initial assignment */); /* Set ourselves as our root. */ var->root->rootvar = var; /* Reset the selected frame. */ if (frame_id_p (old_id)) select_frame (frame_find_by_id (old_id)); } /* If the variable object name is null, that means this is a temporary variable, so don't install it. */ if ((var != NULL) && (objname != NULL)) { var->obj_name = xstrdup (objname); /* If a varobj name is duplicated, the install will fail so we must cleanup. */ if (!install_variable (var)) { do_cleanups (old_chain); return NULL; } } discard_cleanups (old_chain); return var; } /* Generates an unique name that can be used for a varobj. */ char * varobj_gen_name (void) { static int id = 0; char *obj_name; /* Generate a name for this object. */ id++; obj_name = xstrprintf ("var%d", id); return obj_name; } /* Given an OBJNAME, returns the pointer to the corresponding varobj. Call error if OBJNAME cannot be found. */ struct varobj * varobj_get_handle (char *objname) { struct vlist *cv; const char *chp; unsigned int index = 0; unsigned int i = 1; for (chp = objname; *chp; chp++) { index = (index + (i++ * (unsigned int) *chp)) % VAROBJ_TABLE_SIZE; } cv = *(varobj_table + index); while ((cv != NULL) && (strcmp (cv->var->obj_name, objname) != 0)) cv = cv->next; if (cv == NULL) error (_("Variable object not found")); return cv->var; } /* Given the handle, return the name of the object. */ char * varobj_get_objname (struct varobj *var) { return var->obj_name; } /* Given the handle, return the expression represented by the object. */ char * varobj_get_expression (struct varobj *var) { return name_of_variable (var); } /* Deletes a varobj and all its children if only_children == 0, otherwise deletes only the children; returns a malloc'ed list of all the (malloc'ed) names of the variables that have been deleted (NULL terminated). */ int varobj_delete (struct varobj *var, char ***dellist, int only_children) { int delcount; int mycount; struct cpstack *result = NULL; char **cp; /* Initialize a stack for temporary results. */ cppush (&result, NULL); if (only_children) /* Delete only the variable children. */ delcount = delete_variable (&result, var, 1 /* only the children */ ); else /* Delete the variable and all its children. */ delcount = delete_variable (&result, var, 0 /* parent+children */ ); /* We may have been asked to return a list of what has been deleted. */ if (dellist != NULL) { *dellist = xmalloc ((delcount + 1) * sizeof (char *)); cp = *dellist; mycount = delcount; *cp = cppop (&result); while ((*cp != NULL) && (mycount > 0)) { mycount--; cp++; *cp = cppop (&result); } if (mycount || (*cp != NULL)) warning (_("varobj_delete: assertion failed - mycount(=%d) <> 0"), mycount); } return delcount; } #if HAVE_PYTHON /* Convenience function for varobj_set_visualizer. Instantiate a pretty-printer for a given value. */ static PyObject * instantiate_pretty_printer (PyObject *constructor, struct value *value) { PyObject *val_obj = NULL; PyObject *printer; val_obj = value_to_value_object (value); if (! val_obj) return NULL; printer = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs (constructor, val_obj, NULL); Py_DECREF (val_obj); return printer; } #endif /* Set/Get variable object display format. */ enum varobj_display_formats varobj_set_display_format (struct varobj *var, enum varobj_display_formats format) { switch (format) { case FORMAT_NATURAL: case FORMAT_BINARY: case FORMAT_DECIMAL: case FORMAT_HEXADECIMAL: case FORMAT_OCTAL: var->format = format; break; default: var->format = variable_default_display (var); } if (varobj_value_is_changeable_p (var) && var->value && !value_lazy (var->value)) { xfree (var->print_value); var->print_value = varobj_value_get_print_value (var->value, var->format, var); } return var->format; } enum varobj_display_formats varobj_get_display_format (struct varobj *var) { return var->format; } char * varobj_get_display_hint (struct varobj *var) { char *result = NULL; #if HAVE_PYTHON struct cleanup *back_to; if (!gdb_python_initialized) return NULL; back_to = varobj_ensure_python_env (var); if (var->dynamic->pretty_printer != NULL) result = gdbpy_get_display_hint (var->dynamic->pretty_printer); do_cleanups (back_to); #endif return result; } /* Return true if the varobj has items after TO, false otherwise. */ int varobj_has_more (struct varobj *var, int to) { if (VEC_length (varobj_p, var->children) > to) return 1; return ((to == -1 || VEC_length (varobj_p, var->children) == to) && (var->dynamic->saved_item != NULL)); } /* If the variable object is bound to a specific thread, that is its evaluation can always be done in context of a frame inside that thread, returns GDB id of the thread -- which is always positive. Otherwise, returns -1. */ int varobj_get_thread_id (struct varobj *var) { if (var->root->valid_block && var->root->thread_id > 0) return var->root->thread_id; else return -1; } void varobj_set_frozen (struct varobj *var, int frozen) { /* When a variable is unfrozen, we don't fetch its value. The 'not_fetched' flag remains set, so next -var-update won't complain. We don't fetch the value, because for structures the client should do -var-update anyway. It would be bad to have different client-size logic for structure and other types. */ var->frozen = frozen; } int varobj_get_frozen (struct varobj *var) { return var->frozen; } /* A helper function that restricts a range to what is actually available in a VEC. This follows the usual rules for the meaning of FROM and TO -- if either is negative, the entire range is used. */ void varobj_restrict_range (VEC (varobj_p) *children, int *from, int *to) { if (*from < 0 || *to < 0) { *from = 0; *to = VEC_length (varobj_p, children); } else { if (*from > VEC_length (varobj_p, children)) *from = VEC_length (varobj_p, children); if (*to > VEC_length (varobj_p, children)) *to = VEC_length (varobj_p, children); if (*from > *to) *from = *to; } } #if HAVE_PYTHON /* A helper for update_dynamic_varobj_children that installs a new child when needed. */ static void install_dynamic_child (struct varobj *var, VEC (varobj_p) **changed, VEC (varobj_p) **type_changed, VEC (varobj_p) **new, VEC (varobj_p) **unchanged, int *cchanged, int index, char *name, struct value *value) { if (VEC_length (varobj_p, var->children) < index + 1) { /* There's no child yet. */ struct varobj *child = varobj_add_child (var, name, value); if (new) { VEC_safe_push (varobj_p, *new, child); *cchanged = 1; } } else { varobj_p existing = VEC_index (varobj_p, var->children, index); int type_updated = update_type_if_necessary (existing, value); if (type_updated) { if (type_changed) VEC_safe_push (varobj_p, *type_changed, existing); } if (install_new_value (existing, value, 0)) { if (!type_updated && changed) VEC_safe_push (varobj_p, *changed, existing); } else if (!type_updated && unchanged) VEC_safe_push (varobj_p, *unchanged, existing); } } static int dynamic_varobj_has_child_method (struct varobj *var) { struct cleanup *back_to; PyObject *printer = var->dynamic->pretty_printer; int result; if (!gdb_python_initialized) return 0; back_to = varobj_ensure_python_env (var); result = PyObject_HasAttr (printer, gdbpy_children_cst); do_cleanups (back_to); return result; } #endif static int update_dynamic_varobj_children (struct varobj *var, VEC (varobj_p) **changed, VEC (varobj_p) **type_changed, VEC (varobj_p) **new, VEC (varobj_p) **unchanged, int *cchanged, int update_children, int from, int to) { #if HAVE_PYTHON struct cleanup *back_to; PyObject *children; int i; PyObject *printer = var->dynamic->pretty_printer; if (!gdb_python_initialized) return 0; back_to = varobj_ensure_python_env (var); *cchanged = 0; if (!PyObject_HasAttr (printer, gdbpy_children_cst)) { do_cleanups (back_to); return 0; } if (update_children || var->dynamic->child_iter == NULL) { children = PyObject_CallMethodObjArgs (printer, gdbpy_children_cst, NULL); if (!children) { gdbpy_print_stack (); error (_("Null value returned for children")); } make_cleanup_py_decref (children); Py_XDECREF (var->dynamic->child_iter); var->dynamic->child_iter = PyObject_GetIter (children); if (var->dynamic->child_iter == NULL) { gdbpy_print_stack (); error (_("Could not get children iterator")); } Py_XDECREF (var->dynamic->saved_item); var->dynamic->saved_item = NULL; i = 0; } else i = VEC_length (varobj_p, var->children); /* We ask for one extra child, so that MI can report whether there are more children. */ for (; to < 0 || i < to + 1; ++i) { PyObject *item; int force_done = 0; /* See if there was a leftover from last time. */ if (var->dynamic->saved_item) { item = var->dynamic->saved_item; var->dynamic->saved_item = NULL; } else item = PyIter_Next (var->dynamic->child_iter); if (!item) { /* Normal end of iteration. */ if (!PyErr_Occurred ()) break; /* If we got a memory error, just use the text as the item. */ if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches (gdbpy_gdb_memory_error)) { PyObject *type, *value, *trace; char *name_str, *value_str; PyErr_Fetch (&type, &value, &trace); value_str = gdbpy_exception_to_string (type, value); Py_XDECREF (type); Py_XDECREF (value); Py_XDECREF (trace); if (!value_str) { gdbpy_print_stack (); break; } name_str = xstrprintf ("", i); item = Py_BuildValue ("(ss)", name_str, value_str); xfree (name_str); xfree (value_str); if (!item) { gdbpy_print_stack (); break; } force_done = 1; } else { /* Any other kind of error. */ gdbpy_print_stack (); break; } } /* We don't want to push the extra child on any report list. */ if (to < 0 || i < to) { PyObject *py_v; const char *name; struct value *v; struct cleanup *inner; int can_mention = from < 0 || i >= from; inner = make_cleanup_py_decref (item); if (!PyArg_ParseTuple (item, "sO", &name, &py_v)) { gdbpy_print_stack (); error (_("Invalid item from the child list")); } v = convert_value_from_python (py_v); if (v == NULL) gdbpy_print_stack (); install_dynamic_child (var, can_mention ? changed : NULL, can_mention ? type_changed : NULL, can_mention ? new : NULL, can_mention ? unchanged : NULL, can_mention ? cchanged : NULL, i, xstrdup (name), v); do_cleanups (inner); } else { Py_XDECREF (var->dynamic->saved_item); var->dynamic->saved_item = item; /* We want to truncate the child list just before this element. */ break; } if (force_done) break; } if (i < VEC_length (varobj_p, var->children)) { int j; *cchanged = 1; for (j = i; j < VEC_length (varobj_p, var->children); ++j) varobj_delete (VEC_index (varobj_p, var->children, j), NULL, 0); VEC_truncate (varobj_p, var->children, i); } /* If there are fewer children than requested, note that the list of children changed. */ if (to >= 0 && VEC_length (varobj_p, var->children) < to) *cchanged = 1; var->num_children = VEC_length (varobj_p, var->children); do_cleanups (back_to); return 1; #else gdb_assert_not_reached ("should never be called if Python is not enabled"); #endif } int varobj_get_num_children (struct varobj *var) { if (var->num_children == -1) { if (var->dynamic->pretty_printer != NULL) { int dummy; /* If we have a dynamic varobj, don't report -1 children. So, try to fetch some children first. */ update_dynamic_varobj_children (var, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &dummy, 0, 0, 0); } else var->num_children = number_of_children (var); } return var->num_children >= 0 ? var->num_children : 0; } /* Creates a list of the immediate children of a variable object; the return code is the number of such children or -1 on error. */ VEC (varobj_p)* varobj_list_children (struct varobj *var, int *from, int *to) { char *name; int i, children_changed; var->dynamic->children_requested = 1; if (var->dynamic->pretty_printer != NULL) { /* This, in theory, can result in the number of children changing without frontend noticing. But well, calling -var-list-children on the same varobj twice is not something a sane frontend would do. */ update_dynamic_varobj_children (var, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &children_changed, 0, 0, *to); varobj_restrict_range (var->children, from, to); return var->children; } if (var->num_children == -1) var->num_children = number_of_children (var); /* If that failed, give up. */ if (var->num_children == -1) return var->children; /* If we're called when the list of children is not yet initialized, allocate enough elements in it. */ while (VEC_length (varobj_p, var->children) < var->num_children) VEC_safe_push (varobj_p, var->children, NULL); for (i = 0; i < var->num_children; i++) { varobj_p existing = VEC_index (varobj_p, var->children, i); if (existing == NULL) { /* Either it's the first call to varobj_list_children for this variable object, and the child was never created, or it was explicitly deleted by the client. */ name = name_of_child (var, i); existing = create_child (var, i, name); VEC_replace (varobj_p, var->children, i, existing); } } varobj_restrict_range (var->children, from, to); return var->children; } #if HAVE_PYTHON static struct varobj * varobj_add_child (struct varobj *var, char *name, struct value *value) { varobj_p v = create_child_with_value (var, VEC_length (varobj_p, var->children), name, value); VEC_safe_push (varobj_p, var->children, v); return v; } #endif /* HAVE_PYTHON */ /* Obtain the type of an object Variable as a string similar to the one gdb prints on the console. */ char * varobj_get_type (struct varobj *var) { /* For the "fake" variables, do not return a type. (It's type is NULL, too.) Do not return a type for invalid variables as well. */ if (CPLUS_FAKE_CHILD (var) || !var->root->is_valid) return NULL; return type_to_string (var->type); } /* Obtain the type of an object variable. */ struct type * varobj_get_gdb_type (struct varobj *var) { return var->type; } /* Is VAR a path expression parent, i.e., can it be used to construct a valid path expression? */ static int is_path_expr_parent (struct varobj *var) { struct type *type; /* "Fake" children are not path_expr parents. */ if (CPLUS_FAKE_CHILD (var)) return 0; type = varobj_get_value_type (var); /* Anonymous unions and structs are also not path_expr parents. */ return !((TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION) && TYPE_NAME (type) == NULL); } /* Return the path expression parent for VAR. */ struct varobj * varobj_get_path_expr_parent (struct varobj *var) { struct varobj *parent = var; while (!is_root_p (parent) && !is_path_expr_parent (parent)) parent = parent->parent; return parent; } /* Return a pointer to the full rooted expression of varobj VAR. If it has not been computed yet, compute it. */ char * varobj_get_path_expr (struct varobj *var) { if (var->path_expr != NULL) return var->path_expr; else { /* For root varobjs, we initialize path_expr when creating varobj, so here it should be child varobj. */ gdb_assert (!is_root_p (var)); return (*var->root->lang_ops->path_expr_of_child) (var); } } enum varobj_languages varobj_get_language (struct varobj *var) { return variable_language (var); } int varobj_get_attributes (struct varobj *var) { int attributes = 0; if (varobj_editable_p (var)) /* FIXME: define masks for attributes. */ attributes |= 0x00000001; /* Editable */ return attributes; } int varobj_pretty_printed_p (struct varobj *var) { return var->dynamic->pretty_printer != NULL; } char * varobj_get_formatted_value (struct varobj *var, enum varobj_display_formats format) { return my_value_of_variable (var, format); } char * varobj_get_value (struct varobj *var) { return my_value_of_variable (var, var->format); } /* Set the value of an object variable (if it is editable) to the value of the given expression. */ /* Note: Invokes functions that can call error(). */ int varobj_set_value (struct varobj *var, char *expression) { struct value *val = NULL; /* Initialize to keep gcc happy. */ /* The argument "expression" contains the variable's new value. We need to first construct a legal expression for this -- ugh! */ /* Does this cover all the bases? */ struct expression *exp; struct value *value = NULL; /* Initialize to keep gcc happy. */ int saved_input_radix = input_radix; const char *s = expression; volatile struct gdb_exception except; gdb_assert (varobj_editable_p (var)); input_radix = 10; /* ALWAYS reset to decimal temporarily. */ exp = parse_exp_1 (&s, 0, 0, 0); TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR) { value = evaluate_expression (exp); } if (except.reason < 0) { /* We cannot proceed without a valid expression. */ xfree (exp); return 0; } /* All types that are editable must also be changeable. */ gdb_assert (varobj_value_is_changeable_p (var)); /* The value of a changeable variable object must not be lazy. */ gdb_assert (!value_lazy (var->value)); /* Need to coerce the input. We want to check if the value of the variable object will be different after assignment, and the first thing value_assign does is coerce the input. For example, if we are assigning an array to a pointer variable we should compare the pointer with the array's address, not with the array's content. */ value = coerce_array (value); /* The new value may be lazy. value_assign, or rather value_contents, will take care of this. */ TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR) { val = value_assign (var->value, value); } if (except.reason < 0) return 0; /* If the value has changed, record it, so that next -var-update can report this change. If a variable had a value of '1', we've set it to '333' and then set again to '1', when -var-update will report this variable as changed -- because the first assignment has set the 'updated' flag. There's no need to optimize that, because return value of -var-update should be considered an approximation. */ var->updated = install_new_value (var, val, 0 /* Compare values. */); input_radix = saved_input_radix; return 1; } #if HAVE_PYTHON /* A helper function to install a constructor function and visualizer in a varobj_dynamic. */ static void install_visualizer (struct varobj_dynamic *var, PyObject *constructor, PyObject *visualizer) { Py_XDECREF (var->constructor); var->constructor = constructor; Py_XDECREF (var->pretty_printer); var->pretty_printer = visualizer; Py_XDECREF (var->child_iter); var->child_iter = NULL; } /* Install the default visualizer for VAR. */ static void install_default_visualizer (struct varobj *var) { /* Do not install a visualizer on a CPLUS_FAKE_CHILD. */ if (CPLUS_FAKE_CHILD (var)) return; if (pretty_printing) { PyObject *pretty_printer = NULL; if (var->value) { pretty_printer = gdbpy_get_varobj_pretty_printer (var->value); if (! pretty_printer) { gdbpy_print_stack (); error (_("Cannot instantiate printer for default visualizer")); } } if (pretty_printer == Py_None) { Py_DECREF (pretty_printer); pretty_printer = NULL; } install_visualizer (var->dynamic, NULL, pretty_printer); } } /* Instantiate and install a visualizer for VAR using CONSTRUCTOR to make a new object. */ static void construct_visualizer (struct varobj *var, PyObject *constructor) { PyObject *pretty_printer; /* Do not install a visualizer on a CPLUS_FAKE_CHILD. */ if (CPLUS_FAKE_CHILD (var)) return; Py_INCREF (constructor); if (constructor == Py_None) pretty_printer = NULL; else { pretty_printer = instantiate_pretty_printer (constructor, var->value); if (! pretty_printer) { gdbpy_print_stack (); Py_DECREF (constructor); constructor = Py_None; Py_INCREF (constructor); } if (pretty_printer == Py_None) { Py_DECREF (pretty_printer); pretty_printer = NULL; } } install_visualizer (var->dynamic, constructor, pretty_printer); } #endif /* HAVE_PYTHON */ /* A helper function for install_new_value. This creates and installs a visualizer for VAR, if appropriate. */ static void install_new_value_visualizer (struct varobj *var) { #if HAVE_PYTHON /* If the constructor is None, then we want the raw value. If VAR does not have a value, just skip this. */ if (!gdb_python_initialized) return; if (var->dynamic->constructor != Py_None && var->value != NULL) { struct cleanup *cleanup; cleanup = varobj_ensure_python_env (var); if (var->dynamic->constructor == NULL) install_default_visualizer (var); else construct_visualizer (var, var->dynamic->constructor); do_cleanups (cleanup); } #else /* Do nothing. */ #endif } /* When using RTTI to determine variable type it may be changed in runtime when the variable value is changed. This function checks whether type of varobj VAR will change when a new value NEW_VALUE is assigned and if it is so updates the type of VAR. */ static int update_type_if_necessary (struct varobj *var, struct value *new_value) { if (new_value) { struct value_print_options opts; get_user_print_options (&opts); if (opts.objectprint) { struct type *new_type; char *curr_type_str, *new_type_str; new_type = value_actual_type (new_value, 0, 0); new_type_str = type_to_string (new_type); curr_type_str = varobj_get_type (var); if (strcmp (curr_type_str, new_type_str) != 0) { var->type = new_type; /* This information may be not valid for a new type. */ varobj_delete (var, NULL, 1); VEC_free (varobj_p, var->children); var->num_children = -1; return 1; } } } return 0; } /* Assign a new value to a variable object. If INITIAL is non-zero, this is the first assignement after the variable object was just created, or changed type. In that case, just assign the value and return 0. Otherwise, assign the new value, and return 1 if the value is different from the current one, 0 otherwise. The comparison is done on textual representation of value. Therefore, some types need not be compared. E.g. for structures the reported value is always "{...}", so no comparison is necessary here. If the old value was NULL and new one is not, or vice versa, we always return 1. The VALUE parameter should not be released -- the function will take care of releasing it when needed. */ static int install_new_value (struct varobj *var, struct value *value, int initial) { int changeable; int need_to_fetch; int changed = 0; int intentionally_not_fetched = 0; char *print_value = NULL; /* We need to know the varobj's type to decide if the value should be fetched or not. C++ fake children (public/protected/private) don't have a type. */ gdb_assert (var->type || CPLUS_FAKE_CHILD (var)); changeable = varobj_value_is_changeable_p (var); /* If the type has custom visualizer, we consider it to be always changeable. FIXME: need to make sure this behaviour will not mess up read-sensitive values. */ if (var->dynamic->pretty_printer != NULL) changeable = 1; need_to_fetch = changeable; /* We are not interested in the address of references, and given that in C++ a reference is not rebindable, it cannot meaningfully change. So, get hold of the real value. */ if (value) value = coerce_ref (value); if (var->type && TYPE_CODE (var->type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION) /* For unions, we need to fetch the value implicitly because of implementation of union member fetch. When gdb creates a value for a field and the value of the enclosing structure is not lazy, it immediately copies the necessary bytes from the enclosing values. If the enclosing value is lazy, the call to value_fetch_lazy on the field will read the data from memory. For unions, that means we'll read the same memory more than once, which is not desirable. So fetch now. */ need_to_fetch = 1; /* The new value might be lazy. If the type is changeable, that is we'll be comparing values of this type, fetch the value now. Otherwise, on the next update the old value will be lazy, which means we've lost that old value. */ if (need_to_fetch && value && value_lazy (value)) { struct varobj *parent = var->parent; int frozen = var->frozen; for (; !frozen && parent; parent = parent->parent) frozen |= parent->frozen; if (frozen && initial) { /* For variables that are frozen, or are children of frozen variables, we don't do fetch on initial assignment. For non-initial assignemnt we do the fetch, since it means we're explicitly asked to compare the new value with the old one. */ intentionally_not_fetched = 1; } else { volatile struct gdb_exception except; TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR) { value_fetch_lazy (value); } if (except.reason < 0) { /* Set the value to NULL, so that for the next -var-update, we don't try to compare the new value with this value, that we couldn't even read. */ value = NULL; } } } /* Get a reference now, before possibly passing it to any Python code that might release it. */ if (value != NULL) value_incref (value); /* Below, we'll be comparing string rendering of old and new values. Don't get string rendering if the value is lazy -- if it is, the code above has decided that the value should not be fetched. */ if (value != NULL && !value_lazy (value) && var->dynamic->pretty_printer == NULL) print_value = varobj_value_get_print_value (value, var->format, var); /* If the type is changeable, compare the old and the new values. If this is the initial assignment, we don't have any old value to compare with. */ if (!initial && changeable) { /* If the value of the varobj was changed by -var-set-value, then the value in the varobj and in the target is the same. However, that value is different from the value that the varobj had after the previous -var-update. So need to the varobj as changed. */ if (var->updated) { changed = 1; } else if (var->dynamic->pretty_printer == NULL) { /* Try to compare the values. That requires that both values are non-lazy. */ if (var->not_fetched && value_lazy (var->value)) { /* This is a frozen varobj and the value was never read. Presumably, UI shows some "never read" indicator. Now that we've fetched the real value, we need to report this varobj as changed so that UI can show the real value. */ changed = 1; } else if (var->value == NULL && value == NULL) /* Equal. */ ; else if (var->value == NULL || value == NULL) { changed = 1; } else { gdb_assert (!value_lazy (var->value)); gdb_assert (!value_lazy (value)); gdb_assert (var->print_value != NULL && print_value != NULL); if (strcmp (var->print_value, print_value) != 0) changed = 1; } } } if (!initial && !changeable) { /* For values that are not changeable, we don't compare the values. However, we want to notice if a value was not NULL and now is NULL, or vise versa, so that we report when top-level varobjs come in scope and leave the scope. */ changed = (var->value != NULL) != (value != NULL); } /* We must always keep the new value, since children depend on it. */ if (var->value != NULL && var->value != value) value_free (var->value); var->value = value; if (value && value_lazy (value) && intentionally_not_fetched) var->not_fetched = 1; else var->not_fetched = 0; var->updated = 0; install_new_value_visualizer (var); /* If we installed a pretty-printer, re-compare the printed version to see if the variable changed. */ if (var->dynamic->pretty_printer != NULL) { xfree (print_value); print_value = varobj_value_get_print_value (var->value, var->format, var); if ((var->print_value == NULL && print_value != NULL) || (var->print_value != NULL && print_value == NULL) || (var->print_value != NULL && print_value != NULL && strcmp (var->print_value, print_value) != 0)) changed = 1; } if (var->print_value) xfree (var->print_value); var->print_value = print_value; gdb_assert (!var->value || value_type (var->value)); return changed; } /* Return the requested range for a varobj. VAR is the varobj. FROM and TO are out parameters; *FROM and *TO will be set to the selected sub-range of VAR. If no range was selected using -var-set-update-range, then both will be -1. */ void varobj_get_child_range (struct varobj *var, int *from, int *to) { *from = var->from; *to = var->to; } /* Set the selected sub-range of children of VAR to start at index FROM and end at index TO. If either FROM or TO is less than zero, this is interpreted as a request for all children. */ void varobj_set_child_range (struct varobj *var, int from, int to) { var->from = from; var->to = to; } void varobj_set_visualizer (struct varobj *var, const char *visualizer) { #if HAVE_PYTHON PyObject *mainmod, *globals, *constructor; struct cleanup *back_to; if (!gdb_python_initialized) return; back_to = varobj_ensure_python_env (var); mainmod = PyImport_AddModule ("__main__"); globals = PyModule_GetDict (mainmod); Py_INCREF (globals); make_cleanup_py_decref (globals); constructor = PyRun_String (visualizer, Py_eval_input, globals, globals); if (! constructor) { gdbpy_print_stack (); error (_("Could not evaluate visualizer expression: %s"), visualizer); } construct_visualizer (var, constructor); Py_XDECREF (constructor); /* If there are any children now, wipe them. */ varobj_delete (var, NULL, 1 /* children only */); var->num_children = -1; do_cleanups (back_to); #else error (_("Python support required")); #endif } /* If NEW_VALUE is the new value of the given varobj (var), return non-zero if var has mutated. In other words, if the type of the new value is different from the type of the varobj's old value. NEW_VALUE may be NULL, if the varobj is now out of scope. */ static int varobj_value_has_mutated (struct varobj *var, struct value *new_value, struct type *new_type) { /* If we haven't previously computed the number of children in var, it does not matter from the front-end's perspective whether the type has mutated or not. For all intents and purposes, it has not mutated. */ if (var->num_children < 0) return 0; if (var->root->lang_ops->value_has_mutated) return var->root->lang_ops->value_has_mutated (var, new_value, new_type); else return 0; } /* Update the values for a variable and its children. This is a two-pronged attack. First, re-parse the value for the root's expression to see if it's changed. Then go all the way through its children, reconstructing them and noting if they've changed. The EXPLICIT parameter specifies if this call is result of MI request to update this specific variable, or result of implicit -var-update *. For implicit request, we don't update frozen variables. NOTE: This function may delete the caller's varobj. If it returns TYPE_CHANGED, then it has done this and VARP will be modified to point to the new varobj. */ VEC(varobj_update_result) * varobj_update (struct varobj **varp, int explicit) { int type_changed = 0; int i; struct value *new; VEC (varobj_update_result) *stack = NULL; VEC (varobj_update_result) *result = NULL; /* Frozen means frozen -- we don't check for any change in this varobj, including its going out of scope, or changing type. One use case for frozen varobjs is retaining previously evaluated expressions, and we don't want them to be reevaluated at all. */ if (!explicit && (*varp)->frozen) return result; if (!(*varp)->root->is_valid) { varobj_update_result r = {0}; r.varobj = *varp; r.status = VAROBJ_INVALID; VEC_safe_push (varobj_update_result, result, &r); return result; } if ((*varp)->root->rootvar == *varp) { varobj_update_result r = {0}; r.varobj = *varp; r.status = VAROBJ_IN_SCOPE; /* Update the root variable. value_of_root can return NULL if the variable is no longer around, i.e. we stepped out of the frame in which a local existed. We are letting the value_of_root variable dispose of the varobj if the type has changed. */ new = value_of_root (varp, &type_changed); if (update_type_if_necessary(*varp, new)) type_changed = 1; r.varobj = *varp; r.type_changed = type_changed; if (install_new_value ((*varp), new, type_changed)) r.changed = 1; if (new == NULL) r.status = VAROBJ_NOT_IN_SCOPE; r.value_installed = 1; if (r.status == VAROBJ_NOT_IN_SCOPE) { if (r.type_changed || r.changed) VEC_safe_push (varobj_update_result, result, &r); return result; } VEC_safe_push (varobj_update_result, stack, &r); } else { varobj_update_result r = {0}; r.varobj = *varp; VEC_safe_push (varobj_update_result, stack, &r); } /* Walk through the children, reconstructing them all. */ while (!VEC_empty (varobj_update_result, stack)) { varobj_update_result r = *(VEC_last (varobj_update_result, stack)); struct varobj *v = r.varobj; VEC_pop (varobj_update_result, stack); /* Update this variable, unless it's a root, which is already updated. */ if (!r.value_installed) { struct type *new_type; new = value_of_child (v->parent, v->index); if (update_type_if_necessary(v, new)) r.type_changed = 1; if (new) new_type = value_type (new); else new_type = v->root->lang_ops->type_of_child (v->parent, v->index); if (varobj_value_has_mutated (v, new, new_type)) { /* The children are no longer valid; delete them now. Report the fact that its type changed as well. */ varobj_delete (v, NULL, 1 /* only_children */); v->num_children = -1; v->to = -1; v->from = -1; v->type = new_type; r.type_changed = 1; } if (install_new_value (v, new, r.type_changed)) { r.changed = 1; v->updated = 0; } } /* We probably should not get children of a varobj that has a pretty-printer, but for which -var-list-children was never invoked. */ if (v->dynamic->pretty_printer != NULL) { VEC (varobj_p) *changed = 0, *type_changed = 0, *unchanged = 0; VEC (varobj_p) *new = 0; int i, children_changed = 0; if (v->frozen) continue; if (!v->dynamic->children_requested) { int dummy; /* If we initially did not have potential children, but now we do, consider the varobj as changed. Otherwise, if children were never requested, consider it as unchanged -- presumably, such varobj is not yet expanded in the UI, so we need not bother getting it. */ if (!varobj_has_more (v, 0)) { update_dynamic_varobj_children (v, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &dummy, 0, 0, 0); if (varobj_has_more (v, 0)) r.changed = 1; } if (r.changed) VEC_safe_push (varobj_update_result, result, &r); continue; } /* If update_dynamic_varobj_children returns 0, then we have a non-conforming pretty-printer, so we skip it. */ if (update_dynamic_varobj_children (v, &changed, &type_changed, &new, &unchanged, &children_changed, 1, v->from, v->to)) { if (children_changed || new) { r.children_changed = 1; r.new = new; } /* Push in reverse order so that the first child is popped from the work stack first, and so will be added to result first. This does not affect correctness, just "nicer". */ for (i = VEC_length (varobj_p, type_changed) - 1; i >= 0; --i) { varobj_p tmp = VEC_index (varobj_p, type_changed, i); varobj_update_result r = {0}; /* Type may change only if value was changed. */ r.varobj = tmp; r.changed = 1; r.type_changed = 1; r.value_installed = 1; VEC_safe_push (varobj_update_result, stack, &r); } for (i = VEC_length (varobj_p, changed) - 1; i >= 0; --i) { varobj_p tmp = VEC_index (varobj_p, changed, i); varobj_update_result r = {0}; r.varobj = tmp; r.changed = 1; r.value_installed = 1; VEC_safe_push (varobj_update_result, stack, &r); } for (i = VEC_length (varobj_p, unchanged) - 1; i >= 0; --i) { varobj_p tmp = VEC_index (varobj_p, unchanged, i); if (!tmp->frozen) { varobj_update_result r = {0}; r.varobj = tmp; r.value_installed = 1; VEC_safe_push (varobj_update_result, stack, &r); } } if (r.changed || r.children_changed) VEC_safe_push (varobj_update_result, result, &r); /* Free CHANGED, TYPE_CHANGED and UNCHANGED, but not NEW, because NEW has been put into the result vector. */ VEC_free (varobj_p, changed); VEC_free (varobj_p, type_changed); VEC_free (varobj_p, unchanged); continue; } } /* Push any children. Use reverse order so that the first child is popped from the work stack first, and so will be added to result first. This does not affect correctness, just "nicer". */ for (i = VEC_length (varobj_p, v->children)-1; i >= 0; --i) { varobj_p c = VEC_index (varobj_p, v->children, i); /* Child may be NULL if explicitly deleted by -var-delete. */ if (c != NULL && !c->frozen) { varobj_update_result r = {0}; r.varobj = c; VEC_safe_push (varobj_update_result, stack, &r); } } if (r.changed || r.type_changed) VEC_safe_push (varobj_update_result, result, &r); } VEC_free (varobj_update_result, stack); return result; } /* Helper functions */ /* * Variable object construction/destruction */ static int delete_variable (struct cpstack **resultp, struct varobj *var, int only_children_p) { int delcount = 0; delete_variable_1 (resultp, &delcount, var, only_children_p, 1 /* remove_from_parent_p */ ); return delcount; } /* Delete the variable object VAR and its children. */ /* IMPORTANT NOTE: If we delete a variable which is a child and the parent is not removed we dump core. It must be always initially called with remove_from_parent_p set. */ static void delete_variable_1 (struct cpstack **resultp, int *delcountp, struct varobj *var, int only_children_p, int remove_from_parent_p) { int i; /* Delete any children of this variable, too. */ for (i = 0; i < VEC_length (varobj_p, var->children); ++i) { varobj_p child = VEC_index (varobj_p, var->children, i); if (!child) continue; if (!remove_from_parent_p) child->parent = NULL; delete_variable_1 (resultp, delcountp, child, 0, only_children_p); } VEC_free (varobj_p, var->children); /* if we were called to delete only the children we are done here. */ if (only_children_p) return; /* Otherwise, add it to the list of deleted ones and proceed to do so. */ /* If the name is null, this is a temporary variable, that has not yet been installed, don't report it, it belongs to the caller... */ if (var->obj_name != NULL) { cppush (resultp, xstrdup (var->obj_name)); *delcountp = *delcountp + 1; } /* If this variable has a parent, remove it from its parent's list. */ /* OPTIMIZATION: if the parent of this variable is also being deleted, (as indicated by remove_from_parent_p) we don't bother doing an expensive list search to find the element to remove when we are discarding the list afterwards. */ if ((remove_from_parent_p) && (var->parent != NULL)) { VEC_replace (varobj_p, var->parent->children, var->index, NULL); } if (var->obj_name != NULL) uninstall_variable (var); /* Free memory associated with this variable. */ free_variable (var); } /* Install the given variable VAR with the object name VAR->OBJ_NAME. */ static int install_variable (struct varobj *var) { struct vlist *cv; struct vlist *newvl; const char *chp; unsigned int index = 0; unsigned int i = 1; for (chp = var->obj_name; *chp; chp++) { index = (index + (i++ * (unsigned int) *chp)) % VAROBJ_TABLE_SIZE; } cv = *(varobj_table + index); while ((cv != NULL) && (strcmp (cv->var->obj_name, var->obj_name) != 0)) cv = cv->next; if (cv != NULL) error (_("Duplicate variable object name")); /* Add varobj to hash table. */ newvl = xmalloc (sizeof (struct vlist)); newvl->next = *(varobj_table + index); newvl->var = var; *(varobj_table + index) = newvl; /* If root, add varobj to root list. */ if (is_root_p (var)) { /* Add to list of root variables. */ if (rootlist == NULL) var->root->next = NULL; else var->root->next = rootlist; rootlist = var->root; } return 1; /* OK */ } /* Unistall the object VAR. */ static void uninstall_variable (struct varobj *var) { struct vlist *cv; struct vlist *prev; struct varobj_root *cr; struct varobj_root *prer; const char *chp; unsigned int index = 0; unsigned int i = 1; /* Remove varobj from hash table. */ for (chp = var->obj_name; *chp; chp++) { index = (index + (i++ * (unsigned int) *chp)) % VAROBJ_TABLE_SIZE; } cv = *(varobj_table + index); prev = NULL; while ((cv != NULL) && (strcmp (cv->var->obj_name, var->obj_name) != 0)) { prev = cv; cv = cv->next; } if (varobjdebug) fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "Deleting %s\n", var->obj_name); if (cv == NULL) { warning ("Assertion failed: Could not find variable object \"%s\" to delete", var->obj_name); return; } if (prev == NULL) *(varobj_table + index) = cv->next; else prev->next = cv->next; xfree (cv); /* If root, remove varobj from root list. */ if (is_root_p (var)) { /* Remove from list of root variables. */ if (rootlist == var->root) rootlist = var->root->next; else { prer = NULL; cr = rootlist; while ((cr != NULL) && (cr->rootvar != var)) { prer = cr; cr = cr->next; } if (cr == NULL) { warning (_("Assertion failed: Could not find " "varobj \"%s\" in root list"), var->obj_name); return; } if (prer == NULL) rootlist = NULL; else prer->next = cr->next; } } } /* Create and install a child of the parent of the given name. */ static struct varobj * create_child (struct varobj *parent, int index, char *name) { return create_child_with_value (parent, index, name, value_of_child (parent, index)); } static struct varobj * create_child_with_value (struct varobj *parent, int index, char *name, struct value *value) { struct varobj *child; char *childs_name; child = new_variable (); /* NAME is allocated by caller. */ child->name = name; child->index = index; child->parent = parent; child->root = parent->root; if (varobj_is_anonymous_child (child)) childs_name = xstrprintf ("%s.%d_anonymous", parent->obj_name, index); else childs_name = xstrprintf ("%s.%s", parent->obj_name, name); child->obj_name = childs_name; install_variable (child); /* Compute the type of the child. Must do this before calling install_new_value. */ if (value != NULL) /* If the child had no evaluation errors, var->value will be non-NULL and contain a valid type. */ child->type = value_actual_type (value, 0, NULL); else /* Otherwise, we must compute the type. */ child->type = (*child->root->lang_ops->type_of_child) (child->parent, child->index); install_new_value (child, value, 1); return child; } /* * Miscellaneous utility functions. */ /* Allocate memory and initialize a new variable. */ static struct varobj * new_variable (void) { struct varobj *var; var = (struct varobj *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct varobj)); var->name = NULL; var->path_expr = NULL; var->obj_name = NULL; var->index = -1; var->type = NULL; var->value = NULL; var->num_children = -1; var->parent = NULL; var->children = NULL; var->format = 0; var->root = NULL; var->updated = 0; var->print_value = NULL; var->frozen = 0; var->not_fetched = 0; var->dynamic = (struct varobj_dynamic *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct varobj_dynamic)); var->dynamic->children_requested = 0; var->from = -1; var->to = -1; var->dynamic->constructor = 0; var->dynamic->pretty_printer = 0; var->dynamic->child_iter = 0; var->dynamic->saved_item = 0; return var; } /* Allocate memory and initialize a new root variable. */ static struct varobj * new_root_variable (void) { struct varobj *var = new_variable (); var->root = (struct varobj_root *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct varobj_root)); var->root->lang_ops = NULL; var->root->exp = NULL; var->root->valid_block = NULL; var->root->frame = null_frame_id; var->root->floating = 0; var->root->rootvar = NULL; var->root->is_valid = 1; return var; } /* Free any allocated memory associated with VAR. */ static void free_variable (struct varobj *var) { #if HAVE_PYTHON if (var->dynamic->pretty_printer != NULL) { struct cleanup *cleanup = varobj_ensure_python_env (var); Py_XDECREF (var->dynamic->constructor); Py_XDECREF (var->dynamic->pretty_printer); Py_XDECREF (var->dynamic->child_iter); Py_XDECREF (var->dynamic->saved_item); do_cleanups (cleanup); } #endif value_free (var->value); /* Free the expression if this is a root variable. */ if (is_root_p (var)) { xfree (var->root->exp); xfree (var->root); } xfree (var->name); xfree (var->obj_name); xfree (var->print_value); xfree (var->path_expr); xfree (var->dynamic); xfree (var); } static void do_free_variable_cleanup (void *var) { free_variable (var); } static struct cleanup * make_cleanup_free_variable (struct varobj *var) { return make_cleanup (do_free_variable_cleanup, var); } /* Return the type of the value that's stored in VAR, or that would have being stored there if the value were accessible. This differs from VAR->type in that VAR->type is always the true type of the expession in the source language. The return value of this function is the type we're actually storing in varobj, and using for displaying the values and for comparing previous and new values. For example, top-level references are always stripped. */ struct type * varobj_get_value_type (struct varobj *var) { struct type *type; if (var->value) type = value_type (var->value); else type = var->type; type = check_typedef (type); if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF) type = get_target_type (type); type = check_typedef (type); return type; } /* What is the default display for this variable? We assume that everything is "natural". Any exceptions? */ static enum varobj_display_formats variable_default_display (struct varobj *var) { return FORMAT_NATURAL; } /* FIXME: The following should be generic for any pointer. */ static void cppush (struct cpstack **pstack, char *name) { struct cpstack *s; s = (struct cpstack *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct cpstack)); s->name = name; s->next = *pstack; *pstack = s; } /* FIXME: The following should be generic for any pointer. */ static char * cppop (struct cpstack **pstack) { struct cpstack *s; char *v; if ((*pstack)->name == NULL && (*pstack)->next == NULL) return NULL; s = *pstack; v = s->name; *pstack = (*pstack)->next; xfree (s); return v; } /* * Language-dependencies */ /* Common entry points */ /* Get the language of variable VAR. */ static enum varobj_languages variable_language (struct varobj *var) { enum varobj_languages lang; switch (var->root->exp->language_defn->la_language) { default: case language_c: lang = vlang_c; break; case language_cplus: lang = vlang_cplus; break; case language_java: lang = vlang_java; break; case language_ada: lang = vlang_ada; break; } return lang; } /* Return the number of children for a given variable. The result of this function is defined by the language implementation. The number of children returned by this function is the number of children that the user will see in the variable display. */ static int number_of_children (struct varobj *var) { return (*var->root->lang_ops->number_of_children) (var); } /* What is the expression for the root varobj VAR? Returns a malloc'd string. */ static char * name_of_variable (struct varobj *var) { return (*var->root->lang_ops->name_of_variable) (var); } /* What is the name of the INDEX'th child of VAR? Returns a malloc'd string. */ static char * name_of_child (struct varobj *var, int index) { return (*var->root->lang_ops->name_of_child) (var, index); } /* If frame associated with VAR can be found, switch to it and return 1. Otherwise, return 0. */ static int check_scope (struct varobj *var) { struct frame_info *fi; int scope; fi = frame_find_by_id (var->root->frame); scope = fi != NULL; if (fi) { CORE_ADDR pc = get_frame_pc (fi); if (pc < BLOCK_START (var->root->valid_block) || pc >= BLOCK_END (var->root->valid_block)) scope = 0; else select_frame (fi); } return scope; } /* Helper function to value_of_root. */ static struct value * value_of_root_1 (struct varobj **var_handle) { struct value *new_val = NULL; struct varobj *var = *var_handle; int within_scope = 0; struct cleanup *back_to; /* Only root variables can be updated... */ if (!is_root_p (var)) /* Not a root var. */ return NULL; back_to = make_cleanup_restore_current_thread (); /* Determine whether the variable is still around. */ if (var->root->valid_block == NULL || var->root->floating) within_scope = 1; else if (var->root->thread_id == 0) { /* The program was single-threaded when the variable object was created. Technically, it's possible that the program became multi-threaded since then, but we don't support such scenario yet. */ within_scope = check_scope (var); } else { ptid_t ptid = thread_id_to_pid (var->root->thread_id); if (in_thread_list (ptid)) { switch_to_thread (ptid); within_scope = check_scope (var); } } if (within_scope) { volatile struct gdb_exception except; /* We need to catch errors here, because if evaluate expression fails we want to just return NULL. */ TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR) { new_val = evaluate_expression (var->root->exp); } } do_cleanups (back_to); return new_val; } /* What is the ``struct value *'' of the root variable VAR? For floating variable object, evaluation can get us a value of different type from what is stored in varobj already. In that case: - *type_changed will be set to 1 - old varobj will be freed, and new one will be created, with the same name. - *var_handle will be set to the new varobj Otherwise, *type_changed will be set to 0. */ static struct value * value_of_root (struct varobj **var_handle, int *type_changed) { struct varobj *var; if (var_handle == NULL) return NULL; var = *var_handle; /* This should really be an exception, since this should only get called with a root variable. */ if (!is_root_p (var)) return NULL; if (var->root->floating) { struct varobj *tmp_var; char *old_type, *new_type; tmp_var = varobj_create (NULL, var->name, (CORE_ADDR) 0, USE_SELECTED_FRAME); if (tmp_var == NULL) { return NULL; } old_type = varobj_get_type (var); new_type = varobj_get_type (tmp_var); if (strcmp (old_type, new_type) == 0) { /* The expression presently stored inside var->root->exp remembers the locations of local variables relatively to the frame where the expression was created (in DWARF location button, for example). Naturally, those locations are not correct in other frames, so update the expression. */ struct expression *tmp_exp = var->root->exp; var->root->exp = tmp_var->root->exp; tmp_var->root->exp = tmp_exp; varobj_delete (tmp_var, NULL, 0); *type_changed = 0; } else { tmp_var->obj_name = xstrdup (var->obj_name); tmp_var->from = var->from; tmp_var->to = var->to; varobj_delete (var, NULL, 0); install_variable (tmp_var); *var_handle = tmp_var; var = *var_handle; *type_changed = 1; } xfree (old_type); xfree (new_type); } else { *type_changed = 0; } { struct value *value; value = value_of_root_1 (var_handle); if (var->value == NULL || value == NULL) { /* For root varobj-s, a NULL value indicates a scoping issue. So, nothing to do in terms of checking for mutations. */ } else if (varobj_value_has_mutated (var, value, value_type (value))) { /* The type has mutated, so the children are no longer valid. Just delete them, and tell our caller that the type has changed. */ varobj_delete (var, NULL, 1 /* only_children */); var->num_children = -1; var->to = -1; var->from = -1; *type_changed = 1; } return value; } } /* What is the ``struct value *'' for the INDEX'th child of PARENT? */ static struct value * value_of_child (struct varobj *parent, int index) { struct value *value; value = (*parent->root->lang_ops->value_of_child) (parent, index); return value; } /* GDB already has a command called "value_of_variable". Sigh. */ static char * my_value_of_variable (struct varobj *var, enum varobj_display_formats format) { if (var->root->is_valid) { if (var->dynamic->pretty_printer != NULL) return varobj_value_get_print_value (var->value, var->format, var); return (*var->root->lang_ops->value_of_variable) (var, format); } else return NULL; } void varobj_formatted_print_options (struct value_print_options *opts, enum varobj_display_formats format) { get_formatted_print_options (opts, format_code[(int) format]); opts->deref_ref = 0; opts->raw = 1; } char * varobj_value_get_print_value (struct value *value, enum varobj_display_formats format, struct varobj *var) { struct ui_file *stb; struct cleanup *old_chain; char *thevalue = NULL; struct value_print_options opts; struct type *type = NULL; long len = 0; char *encoding = NULL; struct gdbarch *gdbarch = NULL; /* Initialize it just to avoid a GCC false warning. */ CORE_ADDR str_addr = 0; int string_print = 0; if (value == NULL) return NULL; stb = mem_fileopen (); old_chain = make_cleanup_ui_file_delete (stb); gdbarch = get_type_arch (value_type (value)); #if HAVE_PYTHON if (gdb_python_initialized) { PyObject *value_formatter = var->dynamic->pretty_printer; varobj_ensure_python_env (var); if (value_formatter) { /* First check to see if we have any children at all. If so, we simply return {...}. */ if (dynamic_varobj_has_child_method (var)) { do_cleanups (old_chain); return xstrdup ("{...}"); } if (PyObject_HasAttr (value_formatter, gdbpy_to_string_cst)) { struct value *replacement; PyObject *output = NULL; output = apply_varobj_pretty_printer (value_formatter, &replacement, stb); /* If we have string like output ... */ if (output) { make_cleanup_py_decref (output); /* If this is a lazy string, extract it. For lazy strings we always print as a string, so set string_print. */ if (gdbpy_is_lazy_string (output)) { gdbpy_extract_lazy_string (output, &str_addr, &type, &len, &encoding); make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &encoding); string_print = 1; } else { /* If it is a regular (non-lazy) string, extract it and copy the contents into THEVALUE. If the hint says to print it as a string, set string_print. Otherwise just return the extracted string as a value. */ char *s = python_string_to_target_string (output); if (s) { char *hint; hint = gdbpy_get_display_hint (value_formatter); if (hint) { if (!strcmp (hint, "string")) string_print = 1; xfree (hint); } len = strlen (s); thevalue = xmemdup (s, len + 1, len + 1); type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_char; xfree (s); if (!string_print) { do_cleanups (old_chain); return thevalue; } make_cleanup (xfree, thevalue); } else gdbpy_print_stack (); } } /* If the printer returned a replacement value, set VALUE to REPLACEMENT. If there is not a replacement value, just use the value passed to this function. */ if (replacement) value = replacement; } } } #endif varobj_formatted_print_options (&opts, format); /* If the THEVALUE has contents, it is a regular string. */ if (thevalue) LA_PRINT_STRING (stb, type, (gdb_byte *) thevalue, len, encoding, 0, &opts); else if (string_print) /* Otherwise, if string_print is set, and it is not a regular string, it is a lazy string. */ val_print_string (type, encoding, str_addr, len, stb, &opts); else /* All other cases. */ common_val_print (value, stb, 0, &opts, current_language); thevalue = ui_file_xstrdup (stb, NULL); do_cleanups (old_chain); return thevalue; } int varobj_editable_p (struct varobj *var) { struct type *type; if (!(var->root->is_valid && var->value && VALUE_LVAL (var->value))) return 0; type = varobj_get_value_type (var); switch (TYPE_CODE (type)) { case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT: case TYPE_CODE_UNION: case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY: case TYPE_CODE_FUNC: case TYPE_CODE_METHOD: return 0; break; default: return 1; break; } } /* Call VAR's value_is_changeable_p language-specific callback. */ int varobj_value_is_changeable_p (struct varobj *var) { return var->root->lang_ops->value_is_changeable_p (var); } /* Return 1 if that varobj is floating, that is is always evaluated in the selected frame, and not bound to thread/frame. Such variable objects are created using '@' as frame specifier to -var-create. */ int varobj_floating_p (struct varobj *var) { return var->root->floating; } /* Implement the "value_is_changeable_p" varobj callback for most languages. */ int varobj_default_value_is_changeable_p (struct varobj *var) { int r; struct type *type; if (CPLUS_FAKE_CHILD (var)) return 0; type = varobj_get_value_type (var); switch (TYPE_CODE (type)) { case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT: case TYPE_CODE_UNION: case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY: r = 0; break; default: r = 1; } return r; } /* Iterate all the existing _root_ VAROBJs and call the FUNC callback for them with an arbitrary caller supplied DATA pointer. */ void all_root_varobjs (void (*func) (struct varobj *var, void *data), void *data) { struct varobj_root *var_root, *var_root_next; /* Iterate "safely" - handle if the callee deletes its passed VAROBJ. */ for (var_root = rootlist; var_root != NULL; var_root = var_root_next) { var_root_next = var_root->next; (*func) (var_root->rootvar, data); } } extern void _initialize_varobj (void); void _initialize_varobj (void) { int sizeof_table = sizeof (struct vlist *) * VAROBJ_TABLE_SIZE; varobj_table = xmalloc (sizeof_table); memset (varobj_table, 0, sizeof_table); add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("debugvarobj", class_maintenance, &varobjdebug, _("Set varobj debugging."), _("Show varobj debugging."), _("When non-zero, varobj debugging is enabled."), NULL, show_varobjdebug, &setlist, &showlist); } /* Invalidate varobj VAR if it is tied to locals and re-create it if it is defined on globals. It is a helper for varobj_invalidate. This function is called after changing the symbol file, in this case the pointers to "struct type" stored by the varobj are no longer valid. All varobj must be either re-evaluated, or marked as invalid here. */ static void varobj_invalidate_iter (struct varobj *var, void *unused) { /* global and floating var must be re-evaluated. */ if (var->root->floating || var->root->valid_block == NULL) { struct varobj *tmp_var; /* Try to create a varobj with same expression. If we succeed replace the old varobj, otherwise invalidate it. */ tmp_var = varobj_create (NULL, var->name, (CORE_ADDR) 0, USE_CURRENT_FRAME); if (tmp_var != NULL) { tmp_var->obj_name = xstrdup (var->obj_name); varobj_delete (var, NULL, 0); install_variable (tmp_var); } else var->root->is_valid = 0; } else /* locals must be invalidated. */ var->root->is_valid = 0; } /* Invalidate the varobjs that are tied to locals and re-create the ones that are defined on globals. Invalidated varobjs will be always printed in_scope="invalid". */ void varobj_invalidate (void) { all_root_varobjs (varobj_invalidate_iter, NULL); }