# Copyright 1999-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see . # # Test Machine interface (MI) operations for disassembly. # # The goal is not to test gdb functionality, which is done by other tests, # but to verify the correct output response to MI operations. # load_lib mi-support.exp set MIFLAGS "-i=mi" standard_testfile basics.c if { [gdb_compile "${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile}" "${binfile}" executable {debug}] != "" } { untested "failed to compile" return -1 } proc test_disassembly_only {} { global mi_gdb_prompt global hex global decimal set line_main_head [gdb_get_line_number "main ("] set line_main_body [expr $line_main_head + 2] # Test disassembly more only for the current function. # Tests: # -data-disassemble -s $pc -e "$pc+8" -- 0 # -data-disassemble -a $pc -- 0 # -data-disassemble -a callee4 -- 0 # -data-disassembly -f basics.c -l $line_main_body -- 0 mi_gdb_test "print/x \$pc" "" "" foreach { test_name option_string } [list "mode 0" "-- 0" \ "default mode" "" ] { with_test_prefix $test_name { mi_gdb_test "111-data-disassemble -s \$pc -e \"\$pc + 12\" ${option_string}" \ "111\\^done,asm_insns=\\\[\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"$decimal\",inst=\".*\"\},\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"$decimal\",inst=\".*\"\}.*\]" \ "data-disassemble from pc to pc+12 assembly only" mi_gdb_test "112-data-disassemble -a \$pc ${option_string}" \ "112\\^done,asm_insns=\\\[\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"$decimal\",inst=\".*\"\},\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"$decimal\",inst=\".*\"\}.*\]" \ "data-disassemble function around pc assembly only" mi_gdb_test "113-data-disassemble -a callee4 ${option_string}" \ "113\\^done,asm_insns=\\\[\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"callee4\",offset=\"$decimal\",inst=\".*\"\},\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"callee4\",offset=\"$decimal\",inst=\".*\"\}.*\]" \ "data-disassemble function callee4 assembly only" mi_gdb_test "222-data-disassemble -f basics.c -l $line_main_body ${option_string}" \ "222\\^done,asm_insns=\\\[\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"0\",inst=\".*\"\},.*,\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"$decimal\",inst=\".*\"\}\\\]" \ "data-disassemble file & line, assembly only" } } } proc test_disassembly_with_opcodes {} { global mi_gdb_prompt global hex global decimal set line_main_head [gdb_get_line_number "main ("] set line_main_body [expr $line_main_head + 2] # Test disassembly with opcodes for the current function. # Tests: # -data-disassemble -s $pc -e "$pc+8" -- 2 # -data-disassembly -f basics.c -l $line_main_body -- 2 mi_gdb_test "print/x \$pc" "" "" foreach { test_name option_string} [list "mode 2" "-- 2" \ "mode 0 and --opcodes bytes" "--opcodes bytes -- 0" \ "default mode and --opcodes bytes" "--opcodes bytes"] { with_test_prefix $test_name { mi_gdb_test "111-data-disassemble -s \$pc -e \"\$pc + 12\" ${option_string}" \ "111\\^done,asm_insns=\\\[\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"$decimal\",opcodes=\".*\",inst=\".*\"\},\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"$decimal\",opcodes=\".*\",inst=\".*\"\}.*\]" \ "data-disassemble from pc to pc+12 assembly" mi_gdb_test "222-data-disassemble -f basics.c -l $line_main_body ${option_string}" \ "222\\^done,asm_insns=\\\[\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"0\",opcodes=\".*\",inst=\".*\"\},.*,\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"$decimal\",opcodes=\".*\",inst=\".*\"\}\\\]" \ "data-disassemble file & line, assembly" } } } proc test_disassembly_lines_limit {} { global mi_gdb_prompt global hex global decimal set line_main_head [gdb_get_line_number "main ("] set line_main_body [expr $line_main_head + 2] # Test disassembly more only for the current function. # Tests: # -data-disassembly -f basics.c -l $line_main_body -n 20 -- 0 # -data-disassembly -f basics.c -l $line_main_body -n 0 -- 0 # -data-disassembly -f basics.c -l $line_main_body -n 50 -- 0 mi_gdb_test "print/x \$pc" "" "" mi_gdb_test "222-data-disassemble -f basics.c -l $line_main_body -n 20 -- 0" \ "222\\^done,asm_insns=\\\[\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"0\",inst=\".*\"\},.*,\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"$decimal\",inst=\".*\"\}\\\]" \ "data-disassemble file, line, number assembly only" mi_gdb_test "222-data-disassemble -f basics.c -l $line_main_body -n 0 -- 0" \ "222\\^done,asm_insns=\\\[\\\]" \ "data-disassemble file, line, number (zero lines) assembly only" mi_gdb_test "222-data-disassemble -f basics.c -l $line_main_body -n 50 -- 0" \ "222\\^done,asm_insns=\\\[\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"0\",inst=\".*\"\},.*,\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"$decimal\",inst=\".*\"\}\\\]" \ "data-disassemble file, line, number (more than main lines) assembly only" } proc test_disassembly_mixed {} { global mi_gdb_prompt global hex global decimal global fullname_syntax set line_callee2_head [gdb_get_line_number "callee2 ("] set line_callee2_open_brace [expr $line_callee2_head + 1] # Test disassembly more only for the current function. # Tests: # -data-disassembly -f basics.c -l $line_callee2_open_brace -- 1 # -data-disassembly -s $pc -e "$pc+8" -- 1 mi_gdb_test "002-data-disassemble -f basics.c -l $line_callee2_open_brace -- 1" \ "002\\^done,asm_insns=\\\[src_and_asm_line=\{line=\"$line_callee2_open_brace\",file=\".*basics.c\",fullname=\"${fullname_syntax}basics.c\",line_asm_insn=\\\[\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"callee2\",offset=\"0\",inst=\".*\"\}.*\\\]\}.*,src_and_asm_line=\{line=\"$decimal\",file=\".*basics.c\",fullname=\"${fullname_syntax}basics.c\",line_asm_insn=\\\[.*\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"callee2\",offset=\"$decimal\",inst=\".*\"\}\\\]\}\\\]" \ "data-disassemble file, line assembly mixed" # # In mixed mode, the lowest level of granularity is the source line. # So we are going to get the disassembly for the source line at # which we are now, even if we have specified that the range is only 2 insns. # mi_gdb_test "003-data-disassemble -s \$pc -e \"\$pc+4\" -- 1" \ "003\\^done,asm_insns=\\\[src_and_asm_line=\{line=\"$decimal\",file=\".*basics.c\",fullname=\"${fullname_syntax}basics.c\",line_asm_insn=\\\[\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"$decimal\",inst=\".*\"\}.*\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"$decimal\",inst=\".*\"\}\\\]\}\\\]" \ "data-disassemble range assembly mixed" } proc test_disassembly_mixed_with_opcodes {} { global mi_gdb_prompt global hex global decimal global fullname_syntax set line_callee2_head [gdb_get_line_number "callee2 ("] set line_callee2_open_brace [expr $line_callee2_head + 1] # Test disassembly mixed with opcodes for the current function. # Tests: # -data-disassembly -f basics.c -l $line_callee2_open_brace -- 3 # -data-disassembly -s $pc -e "$pc+8" -- 3 mi_gdb_test "002-data-disassemble -f basics.c -l $line_callee2_open_brace -- 3" \ "002\\^done,asm_insns=\\\[src_and_asm_line=\{line=\"$line_callee2_open_brace\",file=\".*basics.c\",fullname=\"${fullname_syntax}basics.c\",line_asm_insn=\\\[\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"callee2\",offset=\"0\",opcodes=\".*\",inst=\".*\"\}.*\\\]\}.*,src_and_asm_line=\{line=\"$decimal\",file=\".*basics.c\",fullname=\"${fullname_syntax}basics.c\",line_asm_insn=\\\[.*\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"callee2\",offset=\"$decimal\",opcodes=\".*\",inst=\".*\"\}\\\]\}\\\]" \ "data-disassemble file, line assembly mixed with opcodes" # # In mixed mode, the lowest level of granularity is the source line. # So we are going to get the disassembly for the source line at # which we are now, even if we have specified that the range is only 2 insns. # mi_gdb_test "003-data-disassemble -s \$pc -e \"\$pc+4\" -- 3" \ "003\\^done,asm_insns=\\\[src_and_asm_line=\{line=\"$decimal\",file=\".*basics.c\",fullname=\"${fullname_syntax}basics.c\",line_asm_insn=\\\[\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"$decimal\",opcodes=\".*\",inst=\".*\"\}.*\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"$decimal\",opcodes=\".*\",inst=\".*\"\}\\\]\}\\\]" \ "data-disassemble range assembly mixed with opcodes" } proc test_disassembly_mixed_lines_limit {} { global mi_gdb_prompt global hex global decimal global fullname_syntax set line_main_head [gdb_get_line_number "main ("] set line_main_open_brace [expr $line_main_head + 1] set line_main_body [expr $line_main_head + 2] # Test disassembly more only for the current function. # Tests: # -data-disassembly -f basics.c -l $line_main_body -n 20 -- 1 # -data-disassembly -f basics.c -l $line_main_body -n 0 -- 1 # -data-disassembly -f basics.c -l $line_main_body -n 50 -- 1 mi_gdb_test "print/x \$pc" "" "" mi_gdb_test "222-data-disassemble -f basics.c -l $line_main_body -n 20 -- 1" \ "222\\^done,asm_insns=\\\[src_and_asm_line=\{line=\"$decimal\",file=\".*basics.c\",fullname=\"${fullname_syntax}basics.c\",line_asm_insn=\\\[\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"0\",inst=\".*\"\},.*,\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"$decimal\",inst=\".*\"\}\\\]\}\]" \ "data-disassemble file, line, number assembly mixed" mi_gdb_test "222-data-disassemble -f basics.c -l $line_main_body -n 0 -- 1" \ "222\\^done,asm_insns=\\\[src_and_asm_line=\{line=\"$line_main_open_brace\",file=\".*basics.c\",fullname=\"${fullname_syntax}basics.c\",line_asm_insn=\\\[\\\]\}\\\]" \ "data-disassemble file, line, number (zero lines) assembly mixed" mi_gdb_test "222-data-disassemble -f basics.c -l $line_main_body -n 50 -- 1" \ "222\\^done,asm_insns=\\\[src_and_asm_line=\{line=\"$decimal\",file=\".*basics.c\",fullname=\"${fullname_syntax}basics.c\",line_asm_insn=\\\[\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"0\",inst=\".*\"\}.*,\{address=\"$hex\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"$decimal\",inst=\".*\"\}\\\]\}\]" \ "data-disassemble file, line, number (more than main lines) assembly mixed" } proc test_disassembly_bogus_args {} { global mi_gdb_prompt global hex set line_main_head [gdb_get_line_number "main ("] set line_main_body [expr $line_main_head + 2] # Test that bogus input to disassembly command is rejected. # Tests: # -data-disassembly -f foo -l abc -n 0 -- 0 # -data-disassembly -s foo -e bar -- 0 # -data-disassembly -a foo -- 0 # -data-disassembly -s $pc -f basics.c -- 0 # -data-disassembly -f basics.c -l 32 -- 9 mi_gdb_test "123-data-disassemble -f foo -l abc -n 0 -- 0" \ "123\\^error,msg=\"-data-disassemble: Invalid filename.\"" \ "data-disassemble bogus filename" mi_gdb_test "321-data-disassemble -s foo -e bar -- 0" \ "321\\^error,msg=\"No symbol \\\\\"foo\\\\\" in current context.\"" \ "data-disassemble bogus address, -s -e" mi_gdb_test "322-data-disassemble -a foo -- 0" \ "322\\^error,msg=\"No symbol \\\\\"foo\\\\\" in current context.\"" \ "data-disassemble bogus address, -a" mi_gdb_test "456-data-disassemble -s \$pc -f basics.c -- 0" \ "456\\^error,msg=\"-data-disassemble: Usage: \\( -f filename -l linenum .-n howmany. \\| -s startaddr -e endaddr \\| -a addr \\) . --opcodes mode . . --source . . .--. mode .\\.\"" \ "data-disassemble mix different args" mi_gdb_test "789-data-disassemble -f basics.c -l $line_main_body -- 9" \ "789\\^error,msg=\"-data-disassemble: Mode argument must be in the range 0-5.\"" \ "data-disassemble wrong mode arg" foreach mode { 1 2 3 4 5 } { foreach opcode_arg { none bytes display } { mi_gdb_test "801-data-disassemble -s \$pc -e \"\$pc + 12\" --opcodes ${opcode_arg} -- ${mode}" \ "801\\^error,msg=\"-data-disassemble: --opcodes and --source can only be used with mode 0\"" \ "data-disassemble use --opcode ${opcode_arg} with mode ${mode}" } mi_gdb_test "802-data-disassemble -s \$pc -e \"\$pc + 12\" --source -- ${mode}" \ "802\\^error,msg=\"-data-disassemble: --opcodes and --source can only be used with mode 0\"" \ "data-disassemble use --source with mode ${mode}" } } # Check the format of the opcode bytes. proc test_disassembly_opcode_format {} { # First, we need to find a multi-byte instruction that we can # then disassemble using the MI command. set longest_insn_bytes "" set longest_insn_addr "" gdb_test_multiple "disassemble /b main" "" -prompt "$::mi_gdb_prompt$" { -re "^disassemble /b main\r\n" { exp_continue } -re "^&\"disassemble /b main.n\"\r\n" { exp_continue } -re "^~\"Dump of assembler code for function \[^\r\n\]+\r\n" { exp_continue } -re "^~\".. ($::hex) <\[^>\]+>:\\\\t(\[^\\\\\]+)\\\\t\[^\r\n\]+\r\n" { set addr $expect_out(1,string) set bytes [string trim $expect_out(2,string)] if { [string length $bytes] > [string length $longest_insn_bytes] } { set longest_insn_addr $addr set longest_insn_bytes $bytes } exp_continue } -re "^~\"End of assembler dump\[^\r\n\]+\r\n" { exp_continue } -re "^\\^done\r\n$::mi_gdb_prompt$" { gdb_assert { ![string equal $longest_insn_bytes ""] } \ "found the bytes string for a longest instruction" gdb_assert { ![string equal $longest_insn_addr ""] } \ "found the address for a longest instruction" } } verbose -log "Longest instruction at ${longest_insn_addr} with bytes '${longest_insn_bytes}'" # Check that the instruction bytes that we found above consists of # a series of individual bytes separated by a whitespace. Also, # we check that the bytes reported match what can be found in the # inferior memory. set split_bytes [split $longest_insn_bytes " "] set is_bad false set addr $longest_insn_addr set idx 0 foreach b $split_bytes { if { [string length $b] != 2 } { set is_bad true } # Load the actual byte value from memory, and check it matches # the opcode byte reported in the disassembler output. set addr 0x[format %x [expr $longest_insn_addr + $idx]] set actual [format %02x [mi_get_valueof "/x" "*((unsigned char *) $addr)" "XX"]] gdb_assert [string equal $actual "$b"] \ "byte at $addr matches" incr idx } gdb_assert { !$is_bad } "check length of each byte" set check_bytes [join $split_bytes " "] gdb_assert { [string equal $check_bytes $longest_insn_bytes] } \ "bytes are separated by a single space" # Figure out an end address at which to stop the disassembly. set byte_count [llength $split_bytes] set end_addr 0x[format %x [expr $longest_insn_addr + $byte_count]] set start_addr $longest_insn_addr verbose -log "Instruction is ${byte_count} bytes, end address ${end_addr}" mi_gdb_test "321-data-disassemble -s $start_addr -e $end_addr -- 2" \ "321\\^done,asm_insns=\\\[\{address=\"$start_addr\",func-name=\"main\",offset=\"$::decimal\",opcodes=\"$longest_insn_bytes\",inst=\".*\"\}\]" \ "data-disassemble checking the opcodes bytes format" } mi_clean_restart $binfile mi_runto_main test_disassembly_only test_disassembly_with_opcodes test_disassembly_mixed test_disassembly_mixed_with_opcodes test_disassembly_bogus_args test_disassembly_lines_limit test_disassembly_mixed_lines_limit test_disassembly_opcode_format mi_gdb_exit return 0