# Copyright 2016-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see . # Test a C++ reference marked with DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer. # The referenced value is a DW_AT_const_value. if [skip_cplus_tests] { return } load_lib dwarf.exp # This test can only be run on targets which support DWARF-2 and use gas. if ![dwarf2_support] { return 0 } # We'll place the output of Dwarf::assemble in implref-const.S. standard_testfile main.c .S # ${testfile} is now "implref-const". srcfile2 is "implref-const.S". set executable ${testfile} set asm_file [standard_output_file ${srcfile2}] # We need to know the size of integer and address types in order # to write some of the debugging info we'd like to generate. # # For that, we ask GDB by debugging our implref-const program. # Any program would do, but since we already have implref-const # specifically for this testcase, might as well use that. if [prepare_for_testing "failed to prepare" ${testfile} ${srcfile}] { return -1 } # Create the DWARF. We need a regular variable and a reference to it that'll # be marked with DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer. Dwarf::assemble ${asm_file} { cu {} { DW_TAG_compile_unit { {DW_AT_language @DW_LANG_C_plus_plus} } { declare_labels int_label const_label variable_label ref_label set int_size [get_sizeof "int" -1] # gdb always assumes references are implemented as pointers. set addr_size [get_sizeof "void *" -1] set var_value 42 int_label: DW_TAG_base_type { {DW_AT_byte_size ${int_size} DW_FORM_udata} {DW_AT_encoding @DW_ATE_signed} {DW_AT_name "int"} } ref_label: DW_TAG_reference_type { {DW_AT_byte_size ${addr_size} DW_FORM_udata} {DW_AT_type :${int_label}} } const_label: DW_TAG_const_type { {DW_AT_type :${ref_label}} } DW_TAG_subprogram { {MACRO_AT_func { "main" }} {DW_AT_type :${int_label}} {DW_AT_external 1 DW_FORM_flag} } { variable_label: DW_TAG_variable { {DW_AT_name "var"} {DW_AT_type :${int_label}} {DW_AT_const_value ${var_value} DW_FORM_udata} } DW_TAG_variable { {DW_AT_name "ref"} {DW_AT_type :${const_label}} {DW_AT_location {DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer ${variable_label} 0} SPECIAL_expr} } } } } } if [prepare_for_testing "failed to prepare" ${executable} [list ${asm_file} ${srcfile}] {}] { return -1 } # DW_OP_GNU_implicit_pointer implementation requires a valid frame. if ![runto_main] { return -1 } # Doing 'print ref' should show us e.g. '(int &) : 42'. gdb_test "print ref" " = \\(int &\\) : \\\d+" # The variable isn't located in memory, thus we can't take its address. gdb_test "print &var" "Can't take address of \"var\" which isn't an lvalue." gdb_test "print &ref" "Attempt to take address of value not located in memory." # gdb assumes C++ references are implemented as pointers, and print &(&ref) # shows us the underlying pointer's address. # Since in this case there's no physical pointer, gdb should tell us so. gdb_test "print &(&ref)" "Attempt to take address of value not located in memory."