/* Generic symbol file reading for the GNU debugger, GDB. Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Contributed by Cygnus Support, using pieces from other GDB modules. This file is part of GDB. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ #include "defs.h" #include "arch-utils.h" #include "bfdlink.h" #include "symtab.h" #include "gdbtypes.h" #include "gdbcore.h" #include "frame.h" #include "target.h" #include "value.h" #include "symfile.h" #include "objfiles.h" #include "source.h" #include "gdbcmd.h" #include "breakpoint.h" #include "language.h" #include "complaints.h" #include "demangle.h" #include "inferior.h" #include "regcache.h" #include "filenames.h" /* for DOSish file names */ #include "gdb-stabs.h" #include "gdb_obstack.h" #include "completer.h" #include "bcache.h" #include "hashtab.h" #include "readline/readline.h" #include "gdb_assert.h" #include "block.h" #include "observer.h" #include "exec.h" #include "parser-defs.h" #include "varobj.h" #include "elf-bfd.h" #include "solib.h" #include "remote.h" #include #include #include "gdb_string.h" #include "gdb_stat.h" #include #include #include int (*deprecated_ui_load_progress_hook) (const char *section, unsigned long num); void (*deprecated_show_load_progress) (const char *section, unsigned long section_sent, unsigned long section_size, unsigned long total_sent, unsigned long total_size); void (*deprecated_pre_add_symbol_hook) (const char *); void (*deprecated_post_add_symbol_hook) (void); static void clear_symtab_users_cleanup (void *ignore); /* Global variables owned by this file */ int readnow_symbol_files; /* Read full symbols immediately */ /* External variables and functions referenced. */ extern void report_transfer_performance (unsigned long, time_t, time_t); /* Functions this file defines */ #if 0 static int simple_read_overlay_region_table (void); static void simple_free_overlay_region_table (void); #endif static void load_command (char *, int); static void symbol_file_add_main_1 (char *args, int from_tty, int flags); static void add_symbol_file_command (char *, int); static void reread_separate_symbols (struct objfile *objfile); static void cashier_psymtab (struct partial_symtab *); bfd *symfile_bfd_open (char *); int get_section_index (struct objfile *, char *); static struct sym_fns *find_sym_fns (bfd *); static void decrement_reading_symtab (void *); static void overlay_invalidate_all (void); void list_overlays_command (char *, int); void map_overlay_command (char *, int); void unmap_overlay_command (char *, int); static void overlay_auto_command (char *, int); static void overlay_manual_command (char *, int); static void overlay_off_command (char *, int); static void overlay_load_command (char *, int); static void overlay_command (char *, int); static void simple_free_overlay_table (void); static void read_target_long_array (CORE_ADDR, unsigned int *, int, int, enum bfd_endian); static int simple_read_overlay_table (void); static int simple_overlay_update_1 (struct obj_section *); static void add_filename_language (char *ext, enum language lang); static void info_ext_lang_command (char *args, int from_tty); static char *find_separate_debug_file (struct objfile *objfile); static void init_filename_language_table (void); static void symfile_find_segment_sections (struct objfile *objfile); void _initialize_symfile (void); /* List of all available sym_fns. On gdb startup, each object file reader calls add_symtab_fns() to register information on each format it is prepared to read. */ static struct sym_fns *symtab_fns = NULL; /* Flag for whether user will be reloading symbols multiple times. Defaults to ON for VxWorks, otherwise OFF. */ #ifdef SYMBOL_RELOADING_DEFAULT int symbol_reloading = SYMBOL_RELOADING_DEFAULT; #else int symbol_reloading = 0; #endif static void show_symbol_reloading (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value) { fprintf_filtered (file, _("\ Dynamic symbol table reloading multiple times in one run is %s.\n"), value); } /* If non-zero, gdb will notify the user when it is loading symbols from a file. This is almost always what users will want to have happen; but for programs with lots of dynamically linked libraries, the output can be more noise than signal. */ int print_symbol_loading = 1; /* If non-zero, shared library symbols will be added automatically when the inferior is created, new libraries are loaded, or when attaching to the inferior. This is almost always what users will want to have happen; but for very large programs, the startup time will be excessive, and so if this is a problem, the user can clear this flag and then add the shared library symbols as needed. Note that there is a potential for confusion, since if the shared library symbols are not loaded, commands like "info fun" will *not* report all the functions that are actually present. */ int auto_solib_add = 1; /* For systems that support it, a threshold size in megabytes. If automatically adding a new library's symbol table to those already known to the debugger would cause the total shared library symbol size to exceed this threshhold, then the shlib's symbols are not added. The threshold is ignored if the user explicitly asks for a shlib to be added, such as when using the "sharedlibrary" command. */ int auto_solib_limit; /* This compares two partial symbols by names, using strcmp_iw_ordered for the comparison. */ static int compare_psymbols (const void *s1p, const void *s2p) { struct partial_symbol *const *s1 = s1p; struct partial_symbol *const *s2 = s2p; return strcmp_iw_ordered (SYMBOL_SEARCH_NAME (*s1), SYMBOL_SEARCH_NAME (*s2)); } void sort_pst_symbols (struct partial_symtab *pst) { /* Sort the global list; don't sort the static list */ qsort (pst->objfile->global_psymbols.list + pst->globals_offset, pst->n_global_syms, sizeof (struct partial_symbol *), compare_psymbols); } /* Make a null terminated copy of the string at PTR with SIZE characters in the obstack pointed to by OBSTACKP . Returns the address of the copy. Note that the string at PTR does not have to be null terminated, I.E. it may be part of a larger string and we are only saving a substring. */ char * obsavestring (const char *ptr, int size, struct obstack *obstackp) { char *p = (char *) obstack_alloc (obstackp, size + 1); /* Open-coded memcpy--saves function call time. These strings are usually short. FIXME: Is this really still true with a compiler that can inline memcpy? */ { const char *p1 = ptr; char *p2 = p; const char *end = ptr + size; while (p1 != end) *p2++ = *p1++; } p[size] = 0; return p; } /* Concatenate strings S1, S2 and S3; return the new string. Space is found in the obstack pointed to by OBSTACKP. */ char * obconcat (struct obstack *obstackp, const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3) { int len = strlen (s1) + strlen (s2) + strlen (s3) + 1; char *val = (char *) obstack_alloc (obstackp, len); strcpy (val, s1); strcat (val, s2); strcat (val, s3); return val; } /* True if we are nested inside psymtab_to_symtab. */ int currently_reading_symtab = 0; static void decrement_reading_symtab (void *dummy) { currently_reading_symtab--; } /* Get the symbol table that corresponds to a partial_symtab. This is fast after the first time you do it. In fact, there is an even faster macro PSYMTAB_TO_SYMTAB that does the fast case inline. */ struct symtab * psymtab_to_symtab (struct partial_symtab *pst) { /* If it's been looked up before, return it. */ if (pst->symtab) return pst->symtab; /* If it has not yet been read in, read it. */ if (!pst->readin) { struct cleanup *back_to = make_cleanup (decrement_reading_symtab, NULL); currently_reading_symtab++; (*pst->read_symtab) (pst); do_cleanups (back_to); } return pst->symtab; } /* Remember the lowest-addressed loadable section we've seen. This function is called via bfd_map_over_sections. In case of equal vmas, the section with the largest size becomes the lowest-addressed loadable section. If the vmas and sizes are equal, the last section is considered the lowest-addressed loadable section. */ void find_lowest_section (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj) { asection **lowest = (asection **) obj; if (0 == (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_LOAD)) return; if (!*lowest) *lowest = sect; /* First loadable section */ else if (bfd_section_vma (abfd, *lowest) > bfd_section_vma (abfd, sect)) *lowest = sect; /* A lower loadable section */ else if (bfd_section_vma (abfd, *lowest) == bfd_section_vma (abfd, sect) && (bfd_section_size (abfd, (*lowest)) <= bfd_section_size (abfd, sect))) *lowest = sect; } /* Create a new section_addr_info, with room for NUM_SECTIONS. */ struct section_addr_info * alloc_section_addr_info (size_t num_sections) { struct section_addr_info *sap; size_t size; size = (sizeof (struct section_addr_info) + sizeof (struct other_sections) * (num_sections - 1)); sap = (struct section_addr_info *) xmalloc (size); memset (sap, 0, size); sap->num_sections = num_sections; return sap; } /* Return a freshly allocated copy of ADDRS. The section names, if any, are also freshly allocated copies of those in ADDRS. */ struct section_addr_info * copy_section_addr_info (struct section_addr_info *addrs) { struct section_addr_info *copy = alloc_section_addr_info (addrs->num_sections); int i; copy->num_sections = addrs->num_sections; for (i = 0; i < addrs->num_sections; i++) { copy->other[i].addr = addrs->other[i].addr; if (addrs->other[i].name) copy->other[i].name = xstrdup (addrs->other[i].name); else copy->other[i].name = NULL; copy->other[i].sectindex = addrs->other[i].sectindex; } return copy; } /* Build (allocate and populate) a section_addr_info struct from an existing section table. */ extern struct section_addr_info * build_section_addr_info_from_section_table (const struct target_section *start, const struct target_section *end) { struct section_addr_info *sap; const struct target_section *stp; int oidx; sap = alloc_section_addr_info (end - start); for (stp = start, oidx = 0; stp != end; stp++) { if (bfd_get_section_flags (stp->bfd, stp->the_bfd_section) & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD) && oidx < end - start) { sap->other[oidx].addr = stp->addr; sap->other[oidx].name = xstrdup (bfd_section_name (stp->bfd, stp->the_bfd_section)); sap->other[oidx].sectindex = stp->the_bfd_section->index; oidx++; } } return sap; } /* Free all memory allocated by build_section_addr_info_from_section_table. */ extern void free_section_addr_info (struct section_addr_info *sap) { int idx; for (idx = 0; idx < sap->num_sections; idx++) if (sap->other[idx].name) xfree (sap->other[idx].name); xfree (sap); } /* Initialize OBJFILE's sect_index_* members. */ static void init_objfile_sect_indices (struct objfile *objfile) { asection *sect; int i; sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd, ".text"); if (sect) objfile->sect_index_text = sect->index; sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd, ".data"); if (sect) objfile->sect_index_data = sect->index; sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd, ".bss"); if (sect) objfile->sect_index_bss = sect->index; sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd, ".rodata"); if (sect) objfile->sect_index_rodata = sect->index; /* This is where things get really weird... We MUST have valid indices for the various sect_index_* members or gdb will abort. So if for example, there is no ".text" section, we have to accomodate that. First, check for a file with the standard one or two segments. */ symfile_find_segment_sections (objfile); /* Except when explicitly adding symbol files at some address, section_offsets contains nothing but zeros, so it doesn't matter which slot in section_offsets the individual sect_index_* members index into. So if they are all zero, it is safe to just point all the currently uninitialized indices to the first slot. But beware: if this is the main executable, it may be relocated later, e.g. by the remote qOffsets packet, and then this will be wrong! That's why we try segments first. */ for (i = 0; i < objfile->num_sections; i++) { if (ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, i) != 0) { break; } } if (i == objfile->num_sections) { if (objfile->sect_index_text == -1) objfile->sect_index_text = 0; if (objfile->sect_index_data == -1) objfile->sect_index_data = 0; if (objfile->sect_index_bss == -1) objfile->sect_index_bss = 0; if (objfile->sect_index_rodata == -1) objfile->sect_index_rodata = 0; } } /* The arguments to place_section. */ struct place_section_arg { struct section_offsets *offsets; CORE_ADDR lowest; }; /* Find a unique offset to use for loadable section SECT if the user did not provide an offset. */ static void place_section (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj) { struct place_section_arg *arg = obj; CORE_ADDR *offsets = arg->offsets->offsets, start_addr; int done; ULONGEST align = ((ULONGEST) 1) << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sect); /* We are only interested in allocated sections. */ if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0) return; /* If the user specified an offset, honor it. */ if (offsets[sect->index] != 0) return; /* Otherwise, let's try to find a place for the section. */ start_addr = (arg->lowest + align - 1) & -align; do { asection *cur_sec; done = 1; for (cur_sec = abfd->sections; cur_sec != NULL; cur_sec = cur_sec->next) { int indx = cur_sec->index; CORE_ADDR cur_offset; /* We don't need to compare against ourself. */ if (cur_sec == sect) continue; /* We can only conflict with allocated sections. */ if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, cur_sec) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0) continue; /* If the section offset is 0, either the section has not been placed yet, or it was the lowest section placed (in which case LOWEST will be past its end). */ if (offsets[indx] == 0) continue; /* If this section would overlap us, then we must move up. */ if (start_addr + bfd_get_section_size (sect) > offsets[indx] && start_addr < offsets[indx] + bfd_get_section_size (cur_sec)) { start_addr = offsets[indx] + bfd_get_section_size (cur_sec); start_addr = (start_addr + align - 1) & -align; done = 0; break; } /* Otherwise, we appear to be OK. So far. */ } } while (!done); offsets[sect->index] = start_addr; arg->lowest = start_addr + bfd_get_section_size (sect); } /* Parse the user's idea of an offset for dynamic linking, into our idea of how to represent it for fast symbol reading. This is the default version of the sym_fns.sym_offsets function for symbol readers that don't need to do anything special. It allocates a section_offsets table for the objectfile OBJFILE and stuffs ADDR into all of the offsets. */ void default_symfile_offsets (struct objfile *objfile, struct section_addr_info *addrs) { int i; objfile->num_sections = bfd_count_sections (objfile->obfd); objfile->section_offsets = (struct section_offsets *) obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack, SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (objfile->num_sections)); memset (objfile->section_offsets, 0, SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (objfile->num_sections)); /* Now calculate offsets for section that were specified by the caller. */ for (i = 0; i < addrs->num_sections && addrs->other[i].name; i++) { struct other_sections *osp ; osp = &addrs->other[i] ; if (osp->addr == 0) continue; /* Record all sections in offsets */ /* The section_offsets in the objfile are here filled in using the BFD index. */ (objfile->section_offsets)->offsets[osp->sectindex] = osp->addr; } /* For relocatable files, all loadable sections will start at zero. The zero is meaningless, so try to pick arbitrary addresses such that no loadable sections overlap. This algorithm is quadratic, but the number of sections in a single object file is generally small. */ if ((bfd_get_file_flags (objfile->obfd) & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0) { struct place_section_arg arg; bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd; asection *cur_sec; CORE_ADDR lowest = 0; for (cur_sec = abfd->sections; cur_sec != NULL; cur_sec = cur_sec->next) /* We do not expect this to happen; just skip this step if the relocatable file has a section with an assigned VMA. */ if (bfd_section_vma (abfd, cur_sec) != 0) break; if (cur_sec == NULL) { CORE_ADDR *offsets = objfile->section_offsets->offsets; /* Pick non-overlapping offsets for sections the user did not place explicitly. */ arg.offsets = objfile->section_offsets; arg.lowest = 0; bfd_map_over_sections (objfile->obfd, place_section, &arg); /* Correctly filling in the section offsets is not quite enough. Relocatable files have two properties that (most) shared objects do not: - Their debug information will contain relocations. Some shared libraries do also, but many do not, so this can not be assumed. - If there are multiple code sections they will be loaded at different relative addresses in memory than they are in the objfile, since all sections in the file will start at address zero. Because GDB has very limited ability to map from an address in debug info to the correct code section, it relies on adding SECT_OFF_TEXT to things which might be code. If we clear all the section offsets, and set the section VMAs instead, then symfile_relocate_debug_section will return meaningful debug information pointing at the correct sections. GDB has too many different data structures for section addresses - a bfd, objfile, and so_list all have section tables, as does exec_ops. Some of these could probably be eliminated. */ for (cur_sec = abfd->sections; cur_sec != NULL; cur_sec = cur_sec->next) { if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, cur_sec) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0) continue; bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, cur_sec, offsets[cur_sec->index]); exec_set_section_address (bfd_get_filename (abfd), cur_sec->index, offsets[cur_sec->index]); offsets[cur_sec->index] = 0; } } } /* Remember the bfd indexes for the .text, .data, .bss and .rodata sections. */ init_objfile_sect_indices (objfile); } /* Divide the file into segments, which are individual relocatable units. This is the default version of the sym_fns.sym_segments function for symbol readers that do not have an explicit representation of segments. It assumes that object files do not have segments, and fully linked files have a single segment. */ struct symfile_segment_data * default_symfile_segments (bfd *abfd) { int num_sections, i; asection *sect; struct symfile_segment_data *data; CORE_ADDR low, high; /* Relocatable files contain enough information to position each loadable section independently; they should not be relocated in segments. */ if ((bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0) return NULL; /* Make sure there is at least one loadable section in the file. */ for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next) { if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0) continue; break; } if (sect == NULL) return NULL; low = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect); high = low + bfd_get_section_size (sect); data = XZALLOC (struct symfile_segment_data); data->num_segments = 1; data->segment_bases = XCALLOC (1, CORE_ADDR); data->segment_sizes = XCALLOC (1, CORE_ADDR); num_sections = bfd_count_sections (abfd); data->segment_info = XCALLOC (num_sections, int); for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next) { CORE_ADDR vma; if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0) continue; vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect); if (vma < low) low = vma; if (vma + bfd_get_section_size (sect) > high) high = vma + bfd_get_section_size (sect); data->segment_info[i] = 1; } data->segment_bases[0] = low; data->segment_sizes[0] = high - low; return data; } /* Process a symbol file, as either the main file or as a dynamically loaded file. OBJFILE is where the symbols are to be read from. ADDRS is the list of section load addresses. If the user has given an 'add-symbol-file' command, then this is the list of offsets and addresses he or she provided as arguments to the command; or, if we're handling a shared library, these are the actual addresses the sections are loaded at, according to the inferior's dynamic linker (as gleaned by GDB's shared library code). We convert each address into an offset from the section VMA's as it appears in the object file, and then call the file's sym_offsets function to convert this into a format-specific offset table --- a `struct section_offsets'. If ADDRS is non-zero, OFFSETS must be zero. OFFSETS is a table of section offsets already in the right format-specific representation. NUM_OFFSETS is the number of elements present in OFFSETS->offsets. If OFFSETS is non-zero, we assume this is the proper table the call to sym_offsets described above would produce. Instead of calling sym_offsets, we just dump it right into objfile->section_offsets. (When we're re-reading symbols from an objfile, we don't have the original load address list any more; all we have is the section offset table.) If OFFSETS is non-zero, ADDRS must be zero. ADD_FLAGS encodes verbosity level, whether this is main symbol or an extra symbol file such as dynamically loaded code, and wether breakpoint reset should be deferred. */ void syms_from_objfile (struct objfile *objfile, struct section_addr_info *addrs, struct section_offsets *offsets, int num_offsets, int add_flags) { struct section_addr_info *local_addr = NULL; struct cleanup *old_chain; const int mainline = add_flags & SYMFILE_MAINLINE; gdb_assert (! (addrs && offsets)); init_entry_point_info (objfile); objfile->sf = find_sym_fns (objfile->obfd); if (objfile->sf == NULL) return; /* No symbols. */ /* Make sure that partially constructed symbol tables will be cleaned up if an error occurs during symbol reading. */ old_chain = make_cleanup_free_objfile (objfile); /* If ADDRS and OFFSETS are both NULL, put together a dummy address list. We now establish the convention that an addr of zero means no load address was specified. */ if (! addrs && ! offsets) { local_addr = alloc_section_addr_info (bfd_count_sections (objfile->obfd)); make_cleanup (xfree, local_addr); addrs = local_addr; } /* Now either addrs or offsets is non-zero. */ if (mainline) { /* We will modify the main symbol table, make sure that all its users will be cleaned up if an error occurs during symbol reading. */ make_cleanup (clear_symtab_users_cleanup, 0 /*ignore*/); /* Since no error yet, throw away the old symbol table. */ if (symfile_objfile != NULL) { free_objfile (symfile_objfile); symfile_objfile = NULL; } /* Currently we keep symbols from the add-symbol-file command. If the user wants to get rid of them, they should do "symbol-file" without arguments first. Not sure this is the best behavior (PR 2207). */ (*objfile->sf->sym_new_init) (objfile); } /* Convert addr into an offset rather than an absolute address. We find the lowest address of a loaded segment in the objfile, and assume that is where that got loaded. We no longer warn if the lowest section is not a text segment (as happens for the PA64 port. */ if (!mainline && addrs && addrs->other[0].name) { asection *lower_sect; asection *sect; CORE_ADDR lower_offset; int i; /* Find lowest loadable section to be used as starting point for continguous sections. FIXME!! won't work without call to find .text first, but this assumes text is lowest section. */ lower_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd, ".text"); if (lower_sect == NULL) bfd_map_over_sections (objfile->obfd, find_lowest_section, &lower_sect); if (lower_sect == NULL) { warning (_("no loadable sections found in added symbol-file %s"), objfile->name); lower_offset = 0; } else lower_offset = bfd_section_vma (objfile->obfd, lower_sect); /* Calculate offsets for the loadable sections. FIXME! Sections must be in order of increasing loadable section so that contiguous sections can use the lower-offset!!! Adjust offsets if the segments are not contiguous. If the section is contiguous, its offset should be set to the offset of the highest loadable section lower than it (the loadable section directly below it in memory). this_offset = lower_offset = lower_addr - lower_orig_addr */ for (i = 0; i < addrs->num_sections && addrs->other[i].name; i++) { if (addrs->other[i].addr != 0) { sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd, addrs->other[i].name); if (sect) { addrs->other[i].addr -= bfd_section_vma (objfile->obfd, sect); lower_offset = addrs->other[i].addr; /* This is the index used by BFD. */ addrs->other[i].sectindex = sect->index ; } else { warning (_("section %s not found in %s"), addrs->other[i].name, objfile->name); addrs->other[i].addr = 0; } } else addrs->other[i].addr = lower_offset; } } /* Initialize symbol reading routines for this objfile, allow complaints to appear for this new file, and record how verbose to be, then do the initial symbol reading for this file. */ (*objfile->sf->sym_init) (objfile); clear_complaints (&symfile_complaints, 1, add_flags & SYMFILE_VERBOSE); if (addrs) (*objfile->sf->sym_offsets) (objfile, addrs); else { size_t size = SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (num_offsets); /* Just copy in the offset table directly as given to us. */ objfile->num_sections = num_offsets; objfile->section_offsets = ((struct section_offsets *) obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack, size)); memcpy (objfile->section_offsets, offsets, size); init_objfile_sect_indices (objfile); } (*objfile->sf->sym_read) (objfile, mainline); /* Discard cleanups as symbol reading was successful. */ discard_cleanups (old_chain); xfree (local_addr); } /* Perform required actions after either reading in the initial symbols for a new objfile, or mapping in the symbols from a reusable objfile. */ void new_symfile_objfile (struct objfile *objfile, int add_flags) { /* If this is the main symbol file we have to clean up all users of the old main symbol file. Otherwise it is sufficient to fixup all the breakpoints that may have been redefined by this symbol file. */ if (add_flags & SYMFILE_MAINLINE) { /* OK, make it the "real" symbol file. */ symfile_objfile = objfile; clear_symtab_users (); } else if ((add_flags & SYMFILE_DEFER_BP_RESET) == 0) { breakpoint_re_set (); } /* We're done reading the symbol file; finish off complaints. */ clear_complaints (&symfile_complaints, 0, add_flags & SYMFILE_VERBOSE); } /* Process a symbol file, as either the main file or as a dynamically loaded file. ABFD is a BFD already open on the file, as from symfile_bfd_open. This BFD will be closed on error, and is always consumed by this function. ADD_FLAGS encodes verbosity, whether this is main symbol file or extra, such as dynamically loaded code, and what to do with breakpoins. ADDRS, OFFSETS, and NUM_OFFSETS are as described for syms_from_objfile, above. ADDRS is ignored when SYMFILE_MAINLINE bit is set in ADD_FLAGS. Upon success, returns a pointer to the objfile that was added. Upon failure, jumps back to command level (never returns). */ static struct objfile * symbol_file_add_with_addrs_or_offsets (bfd *abfd, int add_flags, struct section_addr_info *addrs, struct section_offsets *offsets, int num_offsets, int flags) { struct objfile *objfile; struct partial_symtab *psymtab; char *debugfile = NULL; struct section_addr_info *orig_addrs = NULL; struct cleanup *my_cleanups; const char *name = bfd_get_filename (abfd); const int from_tty = add_flags & SYMFILE_VERBOSE; my_cleanups = make_cleanup_bfd_close (abfd); /* Give user a chance to burp if we'd be interactively wiping out any existing symbols. */ if ((have_full_symbols () || have_partial_symbols ()) && (add_flags & SYMFILE_MAINLINE) && from_tty && !query (_("Load new symbol table from \"%s\"? "), name)) error (_("Not confirmed.")); objfile = allocate_objfile (abfd, flags); discard_cleanups (my_cleanups); if (addrs) { orig_addrs = copy_section_addr_info (addrs); make_cleanup_free_section_addr_info (orig_addrs); } /* We either created a new mapped symbol table, mapped an existing symbol table file which has not had initial symbol reading performed, or need to read an unmapped symbol table. */ if (from_tty || info_verbose) { if (deprecated_pre_add_symbol_hook) deprecated_pre_add_symbol_hook (name); else { if (print_symbol_loading) { printf_unfiltered (_("Reading symbols from %s..."), name); wrap_here (""); gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); } } } syms_from_objfile (objfile, addrs, offsets, num_offsets, add_flags); /* We now have at least a partial symbol table. Check to see if the user requested that all symbols be read on initial access via either the gdb startup command line or on a per symbol file basis. Expand all partial symbol tables for this objfile if so. */ if ((flags & OBJF_READNOW) || readnow_symbol_files) { if ((from_tty || info_verbose) && print_symbol_loading) { printf_unfiltered (_("expanding to full symbols...")); wrap_here (""); gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); } for (psymtab = objfile->psymtabs; psymtab != NULL; psymtab = psymtab->next) { psymtab_to_symtab (psymtab); } } /* If the file has its own symbol tables it has no separate debug info. `.dynsym'/`.symtab' go to MSYMBOLS, `.debug_info' goes to SYMTABS/PSYMTABS. `.gnu_debuglink' may no longer be present with `.note.gnu.build-id'. */ if (objfile->psymtabs == NULL) debugfile = find_separate_debug_file (objfile); if (debugfile) { if (addrs != NULL) { objfile->separate_debug_objfile = symbol_file_add (debugfile, add_flags, orig_addrs, flags); } else { objfile->separate_debug_objfile = symbol_file_add (debugfile, add_flags, NULL, flags); } objfile->separate_debug_objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink = objfile; /* Put the separate debug object before the normal one, this is so that usage of the ALL_OBJFILES_SAFE macro will stay safe. */ put_objfile_before (objfile->separate_debug_objfile, objfile); xfree (debugfile); } if (!have_partial_symbols () && !have_full_symbols () && print_symbol_loading) { wrap_here (""); printf_unfiltered (_("(no debugging symbols found)")); if (from_tty || info_verbose) printf_unfiltered ("..."); else printf_unfiltered ("\n"); wrap_here (""); } if (from_tty || info_verbose) { if (deprecated_post_add_symbol_hook) deprecated_post_add_symbol_hook (); else { if (print_symbol_loading) printf_unfiltered (_("done.\n")); } } /* We print some messages regardless of whether 'from_tty || info_verbose' is true, so make sure they go out at the right time. */ gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); do_cleanups (my_cleanups); if (objfile->sf == NULL) { observer_notify_new_objfile (objfile); return objfile; /* No symbols. */ } new_symfile_objfile (objfile, add_flags); observer_notify_new_objfile (objfile); bfd_cache_close_all (); return (objfile); } /* Process the symbol file ABFD, as either the main file or as a dynamically loaded file. See symbol_file_add_with_addrs_or_offsets's comments for details. */ struct objfile * symbol_file_add_from_bfd (bfd *abfd, int add_flags, struct section_addr_info *addrs, int flags) { return symbol_file_add_with_addrs_or_offsets (abfd, add_flags, addrs, 0, 0, flags); } /* Process a symbol file, as either the main file or as a dynamically loaded file. See symbol_file_add_with_addrs_or_offsets's comments for details. */ struct objfile * symbol_file_add (char *name, int add_flags, struct section_addr_info *addrs, int flags) { return symbol_file_add_from_bfd (symfile_bfd_open (name), add_flags, addrs, flags); } /* Call symbol_file_add() with default values and update whatever is affected by the loading of a new main(). Used when the file is supplied in the gdb command line and by some targets with special loading requirements. The auxiliary function, symbol_file_add_main_1(), has the flags argument for the switches that can only be specified in the symbol_file command itself. */ void symbol_file_add_main (char *args, int from_tty) { symbol_file_add_main_1 (args, from_tty, 0); } static void symbol_file_add_main_1 (char *args, int from_tty, int flags) { const int add_flags = SYMFILE_MAINLINE | (from_tty ? SYMFILE_VERBOSE : 0); symbol_file_add (args, add_flags, NULL, flags); /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is frameless. */ reinit_frame_cache (); set_initial_language (); } void symbol_file_clear (int from_tty) { if ((have_full_symbols () || have_partial_symbols ()) && from_tty && (symfile_objfile ? !query (_("Discard symbol table from `%s'? "), symfile_objfile->name) : !query (_("Discard symbol table? ")))) error (_("Not confirmed.")); free_all_objfiles (); /* solib descriptors may have handles to objfiles. Since their storage has just been released, we'd better wipe the solib descriptors as well. */ no_shared_libraries (NULL, from_tty); symfile_objfile = NULL; if (from_tty) printf_unfiltered (_("No symbol file now.\n")); } struct build_id { size_t size; gdb_byte data[1]; }; /* Locate NT_GNU_BUILD_ID from ABFD and return its content. */ static struct build_id * build_id_bfd_get (bfd *abfd) { struct build_id *retval; if (!bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object) || bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour || elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id == NULL) return NULL; retval = xmalloc (sizeof *retval - 1 + elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id_size); retval->size = elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id_size; memcpy (retval->data, elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id, retval->size); return retval; } /* Return if FILENAME has NT_GNU_BUILD_ID matching the CHECK value. */ static int build_id_verify (const char *filename, struct build_id *check) { bfd *abfd; struct build_id *found = NULL; int retval = 0; /* We expect to be silent on the non-existing files. */ if (remote_filename_p (filename)) abfd = remote_bfd_open (filename, gnutarget); else abfd = bfd_openr (filename, gnutarget); if (abfd == NULL) return 0; found = build_id_bfd_get (abfd); if (found == NULL) warning (_("File \"%s\" has no build-id, file skipped"), filename); else if (found->size != check->size || memcmp (found->data, check->data, found->size) != 0) warning (_("File \"%s\" has a different build-id, file skipped"), filename); else retval = 1; if (!bfd_close (abfd)) warning (_("cannot close \"%s\": %s"), filename, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); xfree (found); return retval; } static char * build_id_to_debug_filename (struct build_id *build_id) { char *link, *s, *retval = NULL; gdb_byte *data = build_id->data; size_t size = build_id->size; /* DEBUG_FILE_DIRECTORY/.build-id/ab/cdef */ link = xmalloc (strlen (debug_file_directory) + (sizeof "/.build-id/" - 1) + 1 + 2 * size + (sizeof ".debug" - 1) + 1); s = link + sprintf (link, "%s/.build-id/", debug_file_directory); if (size > 0) { size--; s += sprintf (s, "%02x", (unsigned) *data++); } if (size > 0) *s++ = '/'; while (size-- > 0) s += sprintf (s, "%02x", (unsigned) *data++); strcpy (s, ".debug"); /* lrealpath() is expensive even for the usually non-existent files. */ if (access (link, F_OK) == 0) retval = lrealpath (link); xfree (link); if (retval != NULL && !build_id_verify (retval, build_id)) { xfree (retval); retval = NULL; } return retval; } static char * get_debug_link_info (struct objfile *objfile, unsigned long *crc32_out) { asection *sect; bfd_size_type debuglink_size; unsigned long crc32; char *contents; int crc_offset; unsigned char *p; sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd, ".gnu_debuglink"); if (sect == NULL) return NULL; debuglink_size = bfd_section_size (objfile->obfd, sect); contents = xmalloc (debuglink_size); bfd_get_section_contents (objfile->obfd, sect, contents, (file_ptr)0, (bfd_size_type)debuglink_size); /* Crc value is stored after the filename, aligned up to 4 bytes. */ crc_offset = strlen (contents) + 1; crc_offset = (crc_offset + 3) & ~3; crc32 = bfd_get_32 (objfile->obfd, (bfd_byte *) (contents + crc_offset)); *crc32_out = crc32; return contents; } static int separate_debug_file_exists (const char *name, unsigned long crc) { unsigned long file_crc = 0; bfd *abfd; gdb_byte buffer[8*1024]; int count; if (remote_filename_p (name)) abfd = remote_bfd_open (name, gnutarget); else abfd = bfd_openr (name, gnutarget); if (!abfd) return 0; while ((count = bfd_bread (buffer, sizeof (buffer), abfd)) > 0) file_crc = gnu_debuglink_crc32 (file_crc, buffer, count); bfd_close (abfd); return crc == file_crc; } char *debug_file_directory = NULL; static void show_debug_file_directory (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value) { fprintf_filtered (file, _("\ The directory where separate debug symbols are searched for is \"%s\".\n"), value); } #if ! defined (DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY) #define DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY ".debug" #endif static char * find_separate_debug_file (struct objfile *objfile) { asection *sect; char *basename; char *dir; char *debugfile; char *name_copy; char *canon_name; bfd_size_type debuglink_size; unsigned long crc32; int i; struct build_id *build_id; build_id = build_id_bfd_get (objfile->obfd); if (build_id != NULL) { char *build_id_name; build_id_name = build_id_to_debug_filename (build_id); xfree (build_id); /* Prevent looping on a stripped .debug file. */ if (build_id_name != NULL && strcmp (build_id_name, objfile->name) == 0) { warning (_("\"%s\": separate debug info file has no debug info"), build_id_name); xfree (build_id_name); } else if (build_id_name != NULL) return build_id_name; } basename = get_debug_link_info (objfile, &crc32); if (basename == NULL) return NULL; dir = xstrdup (objfile->name); /* Strip off the final filename part, leaving the directory name, followed by a slash. Objfile names should always be absolute and tilde-expanded, so there should always be a slash in there somewhere. */ for (i = strlen(dir) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (dir[i])) break; } gdb_assert (i >= 0 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (dir[i])); dir[i+1] = '\0'; debugfile = alloca (strlen (debug_file_directory) + 1 + strlen (dir) + strlen (DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY) + strlen ("/") + strlen (basename) + 1); /* First try in the same directory as the original file. */ strcpy (debugfile, dir); strcat (debugfile, basename); if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32)) { xfree (basename); xfree (dir); return xstrdup (debugfile); } /* Then try in the subdirectory named DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY. */ strcpy (debugfile, dir); strcat (debugfile, DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY); strcat (debugfile, "/"); strcat (debugfile, basename); if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32)) { xfree (basename); xfree (dir); return xstrdup (debugfile); } /* Then try in the global debugfile directory. */ strcpy (debugfile, debug_file_directory); strcat (debugfile, "/"); strcat (debugfile, dir); strcat (debugfile, basename); if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32)) { xfree (basename); xfree (dir); return xstrdup (debugfile); } /* If the file is in the sysroot, try using its base path in the global debugfile directory. */ canon_name = lrealpath (dir); if (canon_name && strncmp (canon_name, gdb_sysroot, strlen (gdb_sysroot)) == 0 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (canon_name[strlen (gdb_sysroot)])) { strcpy (debugfile, debug_file_directory); strcat (debugfile, canon_name + strlen (gdb_sysroot)); strcat (debugfile, "/"); strcat (debugfile, basename); if (separate_debug_file_exists (debugfile, crc32)) { xfree (canon_name); xfree (basename); xfree (dir); return xstrdup (debugfile); } } if (canon_name) xfree (canon_name); xfree (basename); xfree (dir); return NULL; } /* This is the symbol-file command. Read the file, analyze its symbols, and add a struct symtab to a symtab list. The syntax of the command is rather bizarre: 1. The function buildargv implements various quoting conventions which are undocumented and have little or nothing in common with the way things are quoted (or not quoted) elsewhere in GDB. 2. Options are used, which are not generally used in GDB (perhaps "set mapped on", "set readnow on" would be better) 3. The order of options matters, which is contrary to GNU conventions (because it is confusing and inconvenient). */ void symbol_file_command (char *args, int from_tty) { dont_repeat (); if (args == NULL) { symbol_file_clear (from_tty); } else { char **argv = gdb_buildargv (args); int flags = OBJF_USERLOADED; struct cleanup *cleanups; char *name = NULL; cleanups = make_cleanup_freeargv (argv); while (*argv != NULL) { if (strcmp (*argv, "-readnow") == 0) flags |= OBJF_READNOW; else if (**argv == '-') error (_("unknown option `%s'"), *argv); else { symbol_file_add_main_1 (*argv, from_tty, flags); name = *argv; } argv++; } if (name == NULL) error (_("no symbol file name was specified")); do_cleanups (cleanups); } } /* Set the initial language. FIXME: A better solution would be to record the language in the psymtab when reading partial symbols, and then use it (if known) to set the language. This would be a win for formats that encode the language in an easily discoverable place, such as DWARF. For stabs, we can jump through hoops looking for specially named symbols or try to intuit the language from the specific type of stabs we find, but we can't do that until later when we read in full symbols. */ void set_initial_language (void) { struct partial_symtab *pst; enum language lang = language_unknown; pst = find_main_psymtab (); if (pst != NULL) { if (pst->filename != NULL) lang = deduce_language_from_filename (pst->filename); if (lang == language_unknown) { /* Make C the default language */ lang = language_c; } set_language (lang); expected_language = current_language; /* Don't warn the user. */ } } /* Open the file specified by NAME and hand it off to BFD for preliminary analysis. Return a newly initialized bfd *, which includes a newly malloc'd` copy of NAME (tilde-expanded and made absolute). In case of trouble, error() is called. */ bfd * symfile_bfd_open (char *name) { bfd *sym_bfd; int desc; char *absolute_name; if (remote_filename_p (name)) { name = xstrdup (name); sym_bfd = remote_bfd_open (name, gnutarget); if (!sym_bfd) { make_cleanup (xfree, name); error (_("`%s': can't open to read symbols: %s."), name, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); } if (!bfd_check_format (sym_bfd, bfd_object)) { bfd_close (sym_bfd); make_cleanup (xfree, name); error (_("`%s': can't read symbols: %s."), name, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); } return sym_bfd; } name = tilde_expand (name); /* Returns 1st new malloc'd copy. */ /* Look down path for it, allocate 2nd new malloc'd copy. */ desc = openp (getenv ("PATH"), OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST, name, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, &absolute_name); #if defined(__GO32__) || defined(_WIN32) || defined (__CYGWIN__) if (desc < 0) { char *exename = alloca (strlen (name) + 5); strcat (strcpy (exename, name), ".exe"); desc = openp (getenv ("PATH"), OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST, exename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, &absolute_name); } #endif if (desc < 0) { make_cleanup (xfree, name); perror_with_name (name); } /* Free 1st new malloc'd copy, but keep the 2nd malloc'd copy in bfd. It'll be freed in free_objfile(). */ xfree (name); name = absolute_name; sym_bfd = bfd_fopen (name, gnutarget, FOPEN_RB, desc); if (!sym_bfd) { close (desc); make_cleanup (xfree, name); error (_("`%s': can't open to read symbols: %s."), name, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); } bfd_set_cacheable (sym_bfd, 1); if (!bfd_check_format (sym_bfd, bfd_object)) { /* FIXME: should be checking for errors from bfd_close (for one thing, on error it does not free all the storage associated with the bfd). */ bfd_close (sym_bfd); /* This also closes desc. */ make_cleanup (xfree, name); error (_("`%s': can't read symbols: %s."), name, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); } return sym_bfd; } /* Return the section index for SECTION_NAME on OBJFILE. Return -1 if the section was not found. */ int get_section_index (struct objfile *objfile, char *section_name) { asection *sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (objfile->obfd, section_name); if (sect) return sect->index; else return -1; } /* Link SF into the global symtab_fns list. Called on startup by the _initialize routine in each object file format reader, to register information about each format the the reader is prepared to handle. */ void add_symtab_fns (struct sym_fns *sf) { sf->next = symtab_fns; symtab_fns = sf; } /* Initialize OBJFILE to read symbols from its associated BFD. It either returns or calls error(). The result is an initialized struct sym_fns in the objfile structure, that contains cached information about the symbol file. */ static struct sym_fns * find_sym_fns (bfd *abfd) { struct sym_fns *sf; enum bfd_flavour our_flavour = bfd_get_flavour (abfd); if (our_flavour == bfd_target_srec_flavour || our_flavour == bfd_target_ihex_flavour || our_flavour == bfd_target_tekhex_flavour) return NULL; /* No symbols. */ for (sf = symtab_fns; sf != NULL; sf = sf->next) if (our_flavour == sf->sym_flavour) return sf; error (_("I'm sorry, Dave, I can't do that. Symbol format `%s' unknown."), bfd_get_target (abfd)); } /* This function runs the load command of our current target. */ static void load_command (char *arg, int from_tty) { /* The user might be reloading because the binary has changed. Take this opportunity to check. */ reopen_exec_file (); reread_symbols (); if (arg == NULL) { char *parg; int count = 0; parg = arg = get_exec_file (1); /* Count how many \ " ' tab space there are in the name. */ while ((parg = strpbrk (parg, "\\\"'\t "))) { parg++; count++; } if (count) { /* We need to quote this string so buildargv can pull it apart. */ char *temp = xmalloc (strlen (arg) + count + 1 ); char *ptemp = temp; char *prev; make_cleanup (xfree, temp); prev = parg = arg; while ((parg = strpbrk (parg, "\\\"'\t "))) { strncpy (ptemp, prev, parg - prev); ptemp += parg - prev; prev = parg++; *ptemp++ = '\\'; } strcpy (ptemp, prev); arg = temp; } } target_load (arg, from_tty); /* After re-loading the executable, we don't really know which overlays are mapped any more. */ overlay_cache_invalid = 1; } /* This version of "load" should be usable for any target. Currently it is just used for remote targets, not inftarg.c or core files, on the theory that only in that case is it useful. Avoiding xmodem and the like seems like a win (a) because we don't have to worry about finding it, and (b) On VMS, fork() is very slow and so we don't want to run a subprocess. On the other hand, I'm not sure how performance compares. */ static int validate_download = 0; /* Callback service function for generic_load (bfd_map_over_sections). */ static void add_section_size_callback (bfd *abfd, asection *asec, void *data) { bfd_size_type *sum = data; *sum += bfd_get_section_size (asec); } /* Opaque data for load_section_callback. */ struct load_section_data { unsigned long load_offset; struct load_progress_data *progress_data; VEC(memory_write_request_s) *requests; }; /* Opaque data for load_progress. */ struct load_progress_data { /* Cumulative data. */ unsigned long write_count; unsigned long data_count; bfd_size_type total_size; }; /* Opaque data for load_progress for a single section. */ struct load_progress_section_data { struct load_progress_data *cumulative; /* Per-section data. */ const char *section_name; ULONGEST section_sent; ULONGEST section_size; CORE_ADDR lma; gdb_byte *buffer; }; /* Target write callback routine for progress reporting. */ static void load_progress (ULONGEST bytes, void *untyped_arg) { struct load_progress_section_data *args = untyped_arg; struct load_progress_data *totals; if (args == NULL) /* Writing padding data. No easy way to get at the cumulative stats, so just ignore this. */ return; totals = args->cumulative; if (bytes == 0 && args->section_sent == 0) { /* The write is just starting. Let the user know we've started this section. */ ui_out_message (uiout, 0, "Loading section %s, size %s lma %s\n", args->section_name, hex_string (args->section_size), paddress (target_gdbarch, args->lma)); return; } if (validate_download) { /* Broken memories and broken monitors manifest themselves here when bring new computers to life. This doubles already slow downloads. */ /* NOTE: cagney/1999-10-18: A more efficient implementation might add a verify_memory() method to the target vector and then use that. remote.c could implement that method using the ``qCRC'' packet. */ gdb_byte *check = xmalloc (bytes); struct cleanup *verify_cleanups = make_cleanup (xfree, check); if (target_read_memory (args->lma, check, bytes) != 0) error (_("Download verify read failed at %s"), paddress (target_gdbarch, args->lma)); if (memcmp (args->buffer, check, bytes) != 0) error (_("Download verify compare failed at %s"), paddress (target_gdbarch, args->lma)); do_cleanups (verify_cleanups); } totals->data_count += bytes; args->lma += bytes; args->buffer += bytes; totals->write_count += 1; args->section_sent += bytes; if (quit_flag || (deprecated_ui_load_progress_hook != NULL && deprecated_ui_load_progress_hook (args->section_name, args->section_sent))) error (_("Canceled the download")); if (deprecated_show_load_progress != NULL) deprecated_show_load_progress (args->section_name, args->section_sent, args->section_size, totals->data_count, totals->total_size); } /* Callback service function for generic_load (bfd_map_over_sections). */ static void load_section_callback (bfd *abfd, asection *asec, void *data) { struct memory_write_request *new_request; struct load_section_data *args = data; struct load_progress_section_data *section_data; bfd_size_type size = bfd_get_section_size (asec); gdb_byte *buffer; const char *sect_name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, asec); if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, asec) & SEC_LOAD) == 0) return; if (size == 0) return; new_request = VEC_safe_push (memory_write_request_s, args->requests, NULL); memset (new_request, 0, sizeof (struct memory_write_request)); section_data = xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct load_progress_section_data)); new_request->begin = bfd_section_lma (abfd, asec) + args->load_offset; new_request->end = new_request->begin + size; /* FIXME Should size be in instead? */ new_request->data = xmalloc (size); new_request->baton = section_data; buffer = new_request->data; section_data->cumulative = args->progress_data; section_data->section_name = sect_name; section_data->section_size = size; section_data->lma = new_request->begin; section_data->buffer = buffer; bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, asec, buffer, 0, size); } /* Clean up an entire memory request vector, including load data and progress records. */ static void clear_memory_write_data (void *arg) { VEC(memory_write_request_s) **vec_p = arg; VEC(memory_write_request_s) *vec = *vec_p; int i; struct memory_write_request *mr; for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (memory_write_request_s, vec, i, mr); ++i) { xfree (mr->data); xfree (mr->baton); } VEC_free (memory_write_request_s, vec); } void generic_load (char *args, int from_tty) { bfd *loadfile_bfd; struct timeval start_time, end_time; char *filename; struct cleanup *old_cleanups = make_cleanup (null_cleanup, 0); struct load_section_data cbdata; struct load_progress_data total_progress; CORE_ADDR entry; char **argv; memset (&cbdata, 0, sizeof (cbdata)); memset (&total_progress, 0, sizeof (total_progress)); cbdata.progress_data = &total_progress; make_cleanup (clear_memory_write_data, &cbdata.requests); if (args == NULL) error_no_arg (_("file to load")); argv = gdb_buildargv (args); make_cleanup_freeargv (argv); filename = tilde_expand (argv[0]); make_cleanup (xfree, filename); if (argv[1] != NULL) { char *endptr; cbdata.load_offset = strtoul (argv[1], &endptr, 0); /* If the last word was not a valid number then treat it as a file name with spaces in. */ if (argv[1] == endptr) error (_("Invalid download offset:%s."), argv[1]); if (argv[2] != NULL) error (_("Too many parameters.")); } /* Open the file for loading. */ loadfile_bfd = bfd_openr (filename, gnutarget); if (loadfile_bfd == NULL) { perror_with_name (filename); return; } /* FIXME: should be checking for errors from bfd_close (for one thing, on error it does not free all the storage associated with the bfd). */ make_cleanup_bfd_close (loadfile_bfd); if (!bfd_check_format (loadfile_bfd, bfd_object)) { error (_("\"%s\" is not an object file: %s"), filename, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); } bfd_map_over_sections (loadfile_bfd, add_section_size_callback, (void *) &total_progress.total_size); bfd_map_over_sections (loadfile_bfd, load_section_callback, &cbdata); gettimeofday (&start_time, NULL); if (target_write_memory_blocks (cbdata.requests, flash_discard, load_progress) != 0) error (_("Load failed")); gettimeofday (&end_time, NULL); entry = bfd_get_start_address (loadfile_bfd); ui_out_text (uiout, "Start address "); ui_out_field_fmt (uiout, "address", "%s", paddress (target_gdbarch, entry)); ui_out_text (uiout, ", load size "); ui_out_field_fmt (uiout, "load-size", "%lu", total_progress.data_count); ui_out_text (uiout, "\n"); /* We were doing this in remote-mips.c, I suspect it is right for other targets too. */ regcache_write_pc (get_current_regcache (), entry); /* FIXME: are we supposed to call symbol_file_add or not? According to a comment from remote-mips.c (where a call to symbol_file_add was commented out), making the call confuses GDB if more than one file is loaded in. Some targets do (e.g., remote-vx.c) but others don't (or didn't - perhaps they have all been deleted). */ print_transfer_performance (gdb_stdout, total_progress.data_count, total_progress.write_count, &start_time, &end_time); do_cleanups (old_cleanups); } /* Report how fast the transfer went. */ /* DEPRECATED: cagney/1999-10-18: report_transfer_performance is being replaced by print_transfer_performance (with a very different function signature). */ void report_transfer_performance (unsigned long data_count, time_t start_time, time_t end_time) { struct timeval start, end; start.tv_sec = start_time; start.tv_usec = 0; end.tv_sec = end_time; end.tv_usec = 0; print_transfer_performance (gdb_stdout, data_count, 0, &start, &end); } void print_transfer_performance (struct ui_file *stream, unsigned long data_count, unsigned long write_count, const struct timeval *start_time, const struct timeval *end_time) { ULONGEST time_count; /* Compute the elapsed time in milliseconds, as a tradeoff between accuracy and overflow. */ time_count = (end_time->tv_sec - start_time->tv_sec) * 1000; time_count += (end_time->tv_usec - start_time->tv_usec) / 1000; ui_out_text (uiout, "Transfer rate: "); if (time_count > 0) { unsigned long rate = ((ULONGEST) data_count * 1000) / time_count; if (ui_out_is_mi_like_p (uiout)) { ui_out_field_fmt (uiout, "transfer-rate", "%lu", rate * 8); ui_out_text (uiout, " bits/sec"); } else if (rate < 1024) { ui_out_field_fmt (uiout, "transfer-rate", "%lu", rate); ui_out_text (uiout, " bytes/sec"); } else { ui_out_field_fmt (uiout, "transfer-rate", "%lu", rate / 1024); ui_out_text (uiout, " KB/sec"); } } else { ui_out_field_fmt (uiout, "transferred-bits", "%lu", (data_count * 8)); ui_out_text (uiout, " bits in <1 sec"); } if (write_count > 0) { ui_out_text (uiout, ", "); ui_out_field_fmt (uiout, "write-rate", "%lu", data_count / write_count); ui_out_text (uiout, " bytes/write"); } ui_out_text (uiout, ".\n"); } /* This function allows the addition of incrementally linked object files. It does not modify any state in the target, only in the debugger. */ /* Note: ezannoni 2000-04-13 This function/command used to have a special case syntax for the rombug target (Rombug is the boot monitor for Microware's OS-9 / OS-9000, see remote-os9k.c). In the rombug case, the user doesn't need to supply a text address, instead a call to target_link() (in target.c) would supply the value to use. We are now discontinuing this type of ad hoc syntax. */ static void add_symbol_file_command (char *args, int from_tty) { struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_current_arch (); char *filename = NULL; int flags = OBJF_USERLOADED; char *arg; int expecting_option = 0; int section_index = 0; int argcnt = 0; int sec_num = 0; int i; int expecting_sec_name = 0; int expecting_sec_addr = 0; char **argv; struct sect_opt { char *name; char *value; }; struct section_addr_info *section_addrs; struct sect_opt *sect_opts = NULL; size_t num_sect_opts = 0; struct cleanup *my_cleanups = make_cleanup (null_cleanup, NULL); num_sect_opts = 16; sect_opts = (struct sect_opt *) xmalloc (num_sect_opts * sizeof (struct sect_opt)); dont_repeat (); if (args == NULL) error (_("add-symbol-file takes a file name and an address")); argv = gdb_buildargv (args); make_cleanup_freeargv (argv); for (arg = argv[0], argcnt = 0; arg != NULL; arg = argv[++argcnt]) { /* Process the argument. */ if (argcnt == 0) { /* The first argument is the file name. */ filename = tilde_expand (arg); make_cleanup (xfree, filename); } else if (argcnt == 1) { /* The second argument is always the text address at which to load the program. */ sect_opts[section_index].name = ".text"; sect_opts[section_index].value = arg; if (++section_index >= num_sect_opts) { num_sect_opts *= 2; sect_opts = ((struct sect_opt *) xrealloc (sect_opts, num_sect_opts * sizeof (struct sect_opt))); } } else { /* It's an option (starting with '-') or it's an argument to an option */ if (*arg == '-') { if (strcmp (arg, "-readnow") == 0) flags |= OBJF_READNOW; else if (strcmp (arg, "-s") == 0) { expecting_sec_name = 1; expecting_sec_addr = 1; } } else { if (expecting_sec_name) { sect_opts[section_index].name = arg; expecting_sec_name = 0; } else if (expecting_sec_addr) { sect_opts[section_index].value = arg; expecting_sec_addr = 0; if (++section_index >= num_sect_opts) { num_sect_opts *= 2; sect_opts = ((struct sect_opt *) xrealloc (sect_opts, num_sect_opts * sizeof (struct sect_opt))); } } else error (_("USAGE: add-symbol-file [-mapped] [-readnow] [-s ]*")); } } } /* This command takes at least two arguments. The first one is a filename, and the second is the address where this file has been loaded. Abort now if this address hasn't been provided by the user. */ if (section_index < 1) error (_("The address where %s has been loaded is missing"), filename); /* Print the prompt for the query below. And save the arguments into a sect_addr_info structure to be passed around to other functions. We have to split this up into separate print statements because hex_string returns a local static string. */ printf_unfiltered (_("add symbol table from file \"%s\" at\n"), filename); section_addrs = alloc_section_addr_info (section_index); make_cleanup (xfree, section_addrs); for (i = 0; i < section_index; i++) { CORE_ADDR addr; char *val = sect_opts[i].value; char *sec = sect_opts[i].name; addr = parse_and_eval_address (val); /* Here we store the section offsets in the order they were entered on the command line. */ section_addrs->other[sec_num].name = sec; section_addrs->other[sec_num].addr = addr; printf_unfiltered ("\t%s_addr = %s\n", sec, paddress (gdbarch, addr)); sec_num++; /* The object's sections are initialized when a call is made to build_objfile_section_table (objfile). This happens in reread_symbols. At this point, we don't know what file type this is, so we can't determine what section names are valid. */ } if (from_tty && (!query ("%s", ""))) error (_("Not confirmed.")); symbol_file_add (filename, from_tty ? SYMFILE_VERBOSE : 0, section_addrs, flags); /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is frameless. */ reinit_frame_cache (); do_cleanups (my_cleanups); } /* Re-read symbols if a symbol-file has changed. */ void reread_symbols (void) { struct objfile *objfile; long new_modtime; int reread_one = 0; struct stat new_statbuf; int res; /* With the addition of shared libraries, this should be modified, the load time should be saved in the partial symbol tables, since different tables may come from different source files. FIXME. This routine should then walk down each partial symbol table and see if the symbol table that it originates from has been changed */ for (objfile = object_files; objfile; objfile = objfile->next) { if (objfile->obfd) { #ifdef DEPRECATED_IBM6000_TARGET /* If this object is from a shared library, then you should stat on the library name, not member name. */ if (objfile->obfd->my_archive) res = stat (objfile->obfd->my_archive->filename, &new_statbuf); else #endif res = stat (objfile->name, &new_statbuf); if (res != 0) { /* FIXME, should use print_sys_errmsg but it's not filtered. */ printf_unfiltered (_("`%s' has disappeared; keeping its symbols.\n"), objfile->name); continue; } new_modtime = new_statbuf.st_mtime; if (new_modtime != objfile->mtime) { struct cleanup *old_cleanups; struct section_offsets *offsets; int num_offsets; char *obfd_filename; printf_unfiltered (_("`%s' has changed; re-reading symbols.\n"), objfile->name); /* There are various functions like symbol_file_add, symfile_bfd_open, syms_from_objfile, etc., which might appear to do what we want. But they have various other effects which we *don't* want. So we just do stuff ourselves. We don't worry about mapped files (for one thing, any mapped file will be out of date). */ /* If we get an error, blow away this objfile (not sure if that is the correct response for things like shared libraries). */ old_cleanups = make_cleanup_free_objfile (objfile); /* We need to do this whenever any symbols go away. */ make_cleanup (clear_symtab_users_cleanup, 0 /*ignore*/); if (exec_bfd != NULL && strcmp (bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd), bfd_get_filename (exec_bfd)) == 0) { /* Reload EXEC_BFD without asking anything. */ exec_file_attach (bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd), 0); } /* Clean up any state BFD has sitting around. We don't need to close the descriptor but BFD lacks a way of closing the BFD without closing the descriptor. */ obfd_filename = bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd); if (!bfd_close (objfile->obfd)) error (_("Can't close BFD for %s: %s"), objfile->name, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); if (remote_filename_p (obfd_filename)) objfile->obfd = remote_bfd_open (obfd_filename, gnutarget); else objfile->obfd = bfd_openr (obfd_filename, gnutarget); if (objfile->obfd == NULL) error (_("Can't open %s to read symbols."), objfile->name); /* bfd_openr sets cacheable to true, which is what we want. */ if (!bfd_check_format (objfile->obfd, bfd_object)) error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s."), objfile->name, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); /* Save the offsets, we will nuke them with the rest of the objfile_obstack. */ num_offsets = objfile->num_sections; offsets = ((struct section_offsets *) alloca (SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (num_offsets))); memcpy (offsets, objfile->section_offsets, SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (num_offsets)); /* Remove any references to this objfile in the global value lists. */ preserve_values (objfile); /* Nuke all the state that we will re-read. Much of the following code which sets things to NULL really is necessary to tell other parts of GDB that there is nothing currently there. Try to keep the freeing order compatible with free_objfile. */ if (objfile->sf != NULL) { (*objfile->sf->sym_finish) (objfile); } clear_objfile_data (objfile); /* FIXME: Do we have to free a whole linked list, or is this enough? */ if (objfile->global_psymbols.list) xfree (objfile->global_psymbols.list); memset (&objfile->global_psymbols, 0, sizeof (objfile->global_psymbols)); if (objfile->static_psymbols.list) xfree (objfile->static_psymbols.list); memset (&objfile->static_psymbols, 0, sizeof (objfile->static_psymbols)); /* Free the obstacks for non-reusable objfiles */ bcache_xfree (objfile->psymbol_cache); objfile->psymbol_cache = bcache_xmalloc (); bcache_xfree (objfile->macro_cache); objfile->macro_cache = bcache_xmalloc (); if (objfile->demangled_names_hash != NULL) { htab_delete (objfile->demangled_names_hash); objfile->demangled_names_hash = NULL; } obstack_free (&objfile->objfile_obstack, 0); objfile->sections = NULL; objfile->symtabs = NULL; objfile->psymtabs = NULL; objfile->psymtabs_addrmap = NULL; objfile->free_psymtabs = NULL; objfile->cp_namespace_symtab = NULL; objfile->msymbols = NULL; objfile->deprecated_sym_private = NULL; objfile->minimal_symbol_count = 0; memset (&objfile->msymbol_hash, 0, sizeof (objfile->msymbol_hash)); memset (&objfile->msymbol_demangled_hash, 0, sizeof (objfile->msymbol_demangled_hash)); objfile->psymbol_cache = bcache_xmalloc (); objfile->macro_cache = bcache_xmalloc (); /* obstack_init also initializes the obstack so it is empty. We could use obstack_specify_allocation but gdb_obstack.h specifies the alloc/dealloc functions. */ obstack_init (&objfile->objfile_obstack); if (build_objfile_section_table (objfile)) { error (_("Can't find the file sections in `%s': %s"), objfile->name, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); } terminate_minimal_symbol_table (objfile); /* We use the same section offsets as from last time. I'm not sure whether that is always correct for shared libraries. */ objfile->section_offsets = (struct section_offsets *) obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack, SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (num_offsets)); memcpy (objfile->section_offsets, offsets, SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (num_offsets)); objfile->num_sections = num_offsets; /* What the hell is sym_new_init for, anyway? The concept of distinguishing between the main file and additional files in this way seems rather dubious. */ if (objfile == symfile_objfile) { (*objfile->sf->sym_new_init) (objfile); } (*objfile->sf->sym_init) (objfile); clear_complaints (&symfile_complaints, 1, 1); /* The "mainline" parameter is a hideous hack; I think leaving it zero is OK since dbxread.c also does what it needs to do if objfile->global_psymbols.size is 0. */ (*objfile->sf->sym_read) (objfile, 0); if (!have_partial_symbols () && !have_full_symbols ()) { wrap_here (""); printf_unfiltered (_("(no debugging symbols found)\n")); wrap_here (""); } /* We're done reading the symbol file; finish off complaints. */ clear_complaints (&symfile_complaints, 0, 1); /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is frameless. */ reinit_frame_cache (); /* Discard cleanups as symbol reading was successful. */ discard_cleanups (old_cleanups); /* If the mtime has changed between the time we set new_modtime and now, we *want* this to be out of date, so don't call stat again now. */ objfile->mtime = new_modtime; reread_one = 1; reread_separate_symbols (objfile); init_entry_point_info (objfile); } } } if (reread_one) { clear_symtab_users (); /* At least one objfile has changed, so we can consider that the executable we're debugging has changed too. */ observer_notify_executable_changed (); /* Notify objfiles that we've modified objfile sections. */ objfiles_changed (); } } /* Handle separate debug info for OBJFILE, which has just been re-read: - If we had separate debug info before, but now we don't, get rid of the separated objfile. - If we didn't have separated debug info before, but now we do, read in the new separated debug info file. - If the debug link points to a different file, toss the old one and read the new one. This function does *not* handle the case where objfile is still using the same separate debug info file, but that file's timestamp has changed. That case should be handled by the loop in reread_symbols already. */ static void reread_separate_symbols (struct objfile *objfile) { char *debug_file; unsigned long crc32; /* Does the updated objfile's debug info live in a separate file? */ debug_file = find_separate_debug_file (objfile); if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile) { /* There are two cases where we need to get rid of the old separated debug info objfile: - if the new primary objfile doesn't have separated debug info, or - if the new primary objfile has separate debug info, but it's under a different filename. If the old and new objfiles both have separate debug info, under the same filename, then we're okay --- if the separated file's contents have changed, we will have caught that when we visited it in this function's outermost loop. */ if (! debug_file || strcmp (debug_file, objfile->separate_debug_objfile->name) != 0) free_objfile (objfile->separate_debug_objfile); } /* If the new objfile has separate debug info, and we haven't loaded it already, do so now. */ if (debug_file && ! objfile->separate_debug_objfile) { /* Use the same section offset table as objfile itself. Preserve the flags from objfile that make sense. */ objfile->separate_debug_objfile = (symbol_file_add_with_addrs_or_offsets (symfile_bfd_open (debug_file), info_verbose ? SYMFILE_VERBOSE : 0, 0, /* No addr table. */ objfile->section_offsets, objfile->num_sections, objfile->flags & (OBJF_REORDERED | OBJF_SHARED | OBJF_READNOW | OBJF_USERLOADED))); objfile->separate_debug_objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink = objfile; } if (debug_file) xfree (debug_file); } typedef struct { char *ext; enum language lang; } filename_language; static filename_language *filename_language_table; static int fl_table_size, fl_table_next; static void add_filename_language (char *ext, enum language lang) { if (fl_table_next >= fl_table_size) { fl_table_size += 10; filename_language_table = xrealloc (filename_language_table, fl_table_size * sizeof (*filename_language_table)); } filename_language_table[fl_table_next].ext = xstrdup (ext); filename_language_table[fl_table_next].lang = lang; fl_table_next++; } static char *ext_args; static void show_ext_args (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value) { fprintf_filtered (file, _("\ Mapping between filename extension and source language is \"%s\".\n"), value); } static void set_ext_lang_command (char *args, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *e) { int i; char *cp = ext_args; enum language lang; /* First arg is filename extension, starting with '.' */ if (*cp != '.') error (_("'%s': Filename extension must begin with '.'"), ext_args); /* Find end of first arg. */ while (*cp && !isspace (*cp)) cp++; if (*cp == '\0') error (_("'%s': two arguments required -- filename extension and language"), ext_args); /* Null-terminate first arg */ *cp++ = '\0'; /* Find beginning of second arg, which should be a source language. */ while (*cp && isspace (*cp)) cp++; if (*cp == '\0') error (_("'%s': two arguments required -- filename extension and language"), ext_args); /* Lookup the language from among those we know. */ lang = language_enum (cp); /* Now lookup the filename extension: do we already know it? */ for (i = 0; i < fl_table_next; i++) if (0 == strcmp (ext_args, filename_language_table[i].ext)) break; if (i >= fl_table_next) { /* new file extension */ add_filename_language (ext_args, lang); } else { /* redefining a previously known filename extension */ /* if (from_tty) */ /* query ("Really make files of type %s '%s'?", */ /* ext_args, language_str (lang)); */ xfree (filename_language_table[i].ext); filename_language_table[i].ext = xstrdup (ext_args); filename_language_table[i].lang = lang; } } static void info_ext_lang_command (char *args, int from_tty) { int i; printf_filtered (_("Filename extensions and the languages they represent:")); printf_filtered ("\n\n"); for (i = 0; i < fl_table_next; i++) printf_filtered ("\t%s\t- %s\n", filename_language_table[i].ext, language_str (filename_language_table[i].lang)); } static void init_filename_language_table (void) { if (fl_table_size == 0) /* protect against repetition */ { fl_table_size = 20; fl_table_next = 0; filename_language_table = xmalloc (fl_table_size * sizeof (*filename_language_table)); add_filename_language (".c", language_c); add_filename_language (".C", language_cplus); add_filename_language (".cc", language_cplus); add_filename_language (".cp", language_cplus); add_filename_language (".cpp", language_cplus); add_filename_language (".cxx", language_cplus); add_filename_language (".c++", language_cplus); add_filename_language (".java", language_java); add_filename_language (".class", language_java); add_filename_language (".m", language_objc); add_filename_language (".f", language_fortran); add_filename_language (".F", language_fortran); add_filename_language (".s", language_asm); add_filename_language (".sx", language_asm); add_filename_language (".S", language_asm); add_filename_language (".pas", language_pascal); add_filename_language (".p", language_pascal); add_filename_language (".pp", language_pascal); add_filename_language (".adb", language_ada); add_filename_language (".ads", language_ada); add_filename_language (".a", language_ada); add_filename_language (".ada", language_ada); } } enum language deduce_language_from_filename (char *filename) { int i; char *cp; if (filename != NULL) if ((cp = strrchr (filename, '.')) != NULL) for (i = 0; i < fl_table_next; i++) if (strcmp (cp, filename_language_table[i].ext) == 0) return filename_language_table[i].lang; return language_unknown; } /* allocate_symtab: Allocate and partly initialize a new symbol table. Return a pointer to it. error() if no space. Caller must set these fields: LINETABLE(symtab) symtab->blockvector symtab->dirname symtab->free_code symtab->free_ptr possibly free_named_symtabs (symtab->filename); */ struct symtab * allocate_symtab (char *filename, struct objfile *objfile) { struct symtab *symtab; symtab = (struct symtab *) obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack, sizeof (struct symtab)); memset (symtab, 0, sizeof (*symtab)); symtab->filename = obsavestring (filename, strlen (filename), &objfile->objfile_obstack); symtab->fullname = NULL; symtab->language = deduce_language_from_filename (filename); symtab->debugformat = obsavestring ("unknown", 7, &objfile->objfile_obstack); /* Hook it to the objfile it comes from */ symtab->objfile = objfile; symtab->next = objfile->symtabs; objfile->symtabs = symtab; return (symtab); } struct partial_symtab * allocate_psymtab (char *filename, struct objfile *objfile) { struct partial_symtab *psymtab; if (objfile->free_psymtabs) { psymtab = objfile->free_psymtabs; objfile->free_psymtabs = psymtab->next; } else psymtab = (struct partial_symtab *) obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack, sizeof (struct partial_symtab)); memset (psymtab, 0, sizeof (struct partial_symtab)); psymtab->filename = obsavestring (filename, strlen (filename), &objfile->objfile_obstack); psymtab->symtab = NULL; /* Prepend it to the psymtab list for the objfile it belongs to. Psymtabs are searched in most recent inserted -> least recent inserted order. */ psymtab->objfile = objfile; psymtab->next = objfile->psymtabs; objfile->psymtabs = psymtab; #if 0 { struct partial_symtab **prev_pst; psymtab->objfile = objfile; psymtab->next = NULL; prev_pst = &(objfile->psymtabs); while ((*prev_pst) != NULL) prev_pst = &((*prev_pst)->next); (*prev_pst) = psymtab; } #endif return (psymtab); } void discard_psymtab (struct partial_symtab *pst) { struct partial_symtab **prev_pst; /* From dbxread.c: Empty psymtabs happen as a result of header files which don't have any symbols in them. There can be a lot of them. But this check is wrong, in that a psymtab with N_SLINE entries but nothing else is not empty, but we don't realize that. Fixing that without slowing things down might be tricky. */ /* First, snip it out of the psymtab chain */ prev_pst = &(pst->objfile->psymtabs); while ((*prev_pst) != pst) prev_pst = &((*prev_pst)->next); (*prev_pst) = pst->next; /* Next, put it on a free list for recycling */ pst->next = pst->objfile->free_psymtabs; pst->objfile->free_psymtabs = pst; } /* Reset all data structures in gdb which may contain references to symbol table data. */ void clear_symtab_users (void) { /* Someday, we should do better than this, by only blowing away the things that really need to be blown. */ /* Clear the "current" symtab first, because it is no longer valid. breakpoint_re_set may try to access the current symtab. */ clear_current_source_symtab_and_line (); clear_displays (); breakpoint_re_set (); set_default_breakpoint (0, 0, 0, 0); clear_pc_function_cache (); observer_notify_new_objfile (NULL); /* Clear globals which might have pointed into a removed objfile. FIXME: It's not clear which of these are supposed to persist between expressions and which ought to be reset each time. */ expression_context_block = NULL; innermost_block = NULL; /* Varobj may refer to old symbols, perform a cleanup. */ varobj_invalidate (); } static void clear_symtab_users_cleanup (void *ignore) { clear_symtab_users (); } /* clear_symtab_users_once: This function is run after symbol reading, or from a cleanup. If an old symbol table was obsoleted, the old symbol table has been blown away, but the other GDB data structures that may reference it have not yet been cleared or re-directed. (The old symtab was zapped, and the cleanup queued, in free_named_symtab() below.) This function can be queued N times as a cleanup, or called directly; it will do all the work the first time, and then will be a no-op until the next time it is queued. This works by bumping a counter at queueing time. Much later when the cleanup is run, or at the end of symbol processing (in case the cleanup is discarded), if the queued count is greater than the "done-count", we do the work and set the done-count to the queued count. If the queued count is less than or equal to the done-count, we just ignore the call. This is needed because reading a single .o file will often replace many symtabs (one per .h file, for example), and we don't want to reset the breakpoints N times in the user's face. The reason we both queue a cleanup, and call it directly after symbol reading, is because the cleanup protects us in case of errors, but is discarded if symbol reading is successful. */ #if 0 /* FIXME: As free_named_symtabs is currently a big noop this function is no longer needed. */ static void clear_symtab_users_once (void); static int clear_symtab_users_queued; static int clear_symtab_users_done; static void clear_symtab_users_once (void) { /* Enforce once-per-`do_cleanups'-semantics */ if (clear_symtab_users_queued <= clear_symtab_users_done) return; clear_symtab_users_done = clear_symtab_users_queued; clear_symtab_users (); } #endif /* Delete the specified psymtab, and any others that reference it. */ static void cashier_psymtab (struct partial_symtab *pst) { struct partial_symtab *ps, *pprev = NULL; int i; /* Find its previous psymtab in the chain */ for (ps = pst->objfile->psymtabs; ps; ps = ps->next) { if (ps == pst) break; pprev = ps; } if (ps) { /* Unhook it from the chain. */ if (ps == pst->objfile->psymtabs) pst->objfile->psymtabs = ps->next; else pprev->next = ps->next; /* FIXME, we can't conveniently deallocate the entries in the partial_symbol lists (global_psymbols/static_psymbols) that this psymtab points to. These just take up space until all the psymtabs are reclaimed. Ditto the dependencies list and filename, which are all in the objfile_obstack. */ /* We need to cashier any psymtab that has this one as a dependency... */ again: for (ps = pst->objfile->psymtabs; ps; ps = ps->next) { for (i = 0; i < ps->number_of_dependencies; i++) { if (ps->dependencies[i] == pst) { cashier_psymtab (ps); goto again; /* Must restart, chain has been munged. */ } } } } } /* If a symtab or psymtab for filename NAME is found, free it along with any dependent breakpoints, displays, etc. Used when loading new versions of object modules with the "add-file" command. This is only called on the top-level symtab or psymtab's name; it is not called for subsidiary files such as .h files. Return value is 1 if we blew away the environment, 0 if not. FIXME. The return value appears to never be used. FIXME. I think this is not the best way to do this. We should work on being gentler to the environment while still cleaning up all stray pointers into the freed symtab. */ int free_named_symtabs (char *name) { #if 0 /* FIXME: With the new method of each objfile having it's own psymtab list, this function needs serious rethinking. In particular, why was it ever necessary to toss psymtabs with specific compilation unit filenames, as opposed to all psymtabs from a particular symbol file? -- fnf Well, the answer is that some systems permit reloading of particular compilation units. We want to blow away any old info about these compilation units, regardless of which objfiles they arrived in. --gnu. */ struct symtab *s; struct symtab *prev; struct partial_symtab *ps; struct blockvector *bv; int blewit = 0; /* We only wack things if the symbol-reload switch is set. */ if (!symbol_reloading) return 0; /* Some symbol formats have trouble providing file names... */ if (name == 0 || *name == '\0') return 0; /* Look for a psymtab with the specified name. */ again2: for (ps = partial_symtab_list; ps; ps = ps->next) { if (strcmp (name, ps->filename) == 0) { cashier_psymtab (ps); /* Blow it away...and its little dog, too. */ goto again2; /* Must restart, chain has been munged */ } } /* Look for a symtab with the specified name. */ for (s = symtab_list; s; s = s->next) { if (strcmp (name, s->filename) == 0) break; prev = s; } if (s) { if (s == symtab_list) symtab_list = s->next; else prev->next = s->next; /* For now, queue a delete for all breakpoints, displays, etc., whether or not they depend on the symtab being freed. This should be changed so that only those data structures affected are deleted. */ /* But don't delete anything if the symtab is empty. This test is necessary due to a bug in "dbxread.c" that causes empty symtabs to be created for N_SO symbols that contain the pathname of the object file. (This problem has been fixed in GDB 3.9x). */ bv = BLOCKVECTOR (s); if (BLOCKVECTOR_NBLOCKS (bv) > 2 || BLOCK_NSYMS (BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bv, GLOBAL_BLOCK)) || BLOCK_NSYMS (BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bv, STATIC_BLOCK))) { complaint (&symfile_complaints, _("Replacing old symbols for `%s'"), name); clear_symtab_users_queued++; make_cleanup (clear_symtab_users_once, 0); blewit = 1; } else complaint (&symfile_complaints, _("Empty symbol table found for `%s'"), name); free_symtab (s); } else { /* It is still possible that some breakpoints will be affected even though no symtab was found, since the file might have been compiled without debugging, and hence not be associated with a symtab. In order to handle this correctly, we would need to keep a list of text address ranges for undebuggable files. For now, we do nothing, since this is a fairly obscure case. */ ; } /* FIXME, what about the minimal symbol table? */ return blewit; #else return (0); #endif } /* Allocate and partially fill a partial symtab. It will be completely filled at the end of the symbol list. FILENAME is the name of the symbol-file we are reading from. */ struct partial_symtab * start_psymtab_common (struct objfile *objfile, struct section_offsets *section_offsets, char *filename, CORE_ADDR textlow, struct partial_symbol **global_syms, struct partial_symbol **static_syms) { struct partial_symtab *psymtab; psymtab = allocate_psymtab (filename, objfile); psymtab->section_offsets = section_offsets; psymtab->textlow = textlow; psymtab->texthigh = psymtab->textlow; /* default */ psymtab->globals_offset = global_syms - objfile->global_psymbols.list; psymtab->statics_offset = static_syms - objfile->static_psymbols.list; return (psymtab); } /* Helper function, initialises partial symbol structure and stashes it into objfile's bcache. Note that our caching mechanism will use all fields of struct partial_symbol to determine hash value of the structure. In other words, having two symbols with the same name but different domain (or address) is possible and correct. */ static const struct partial_symbol * add_psymbol_to_bcache (char *name, int namelength, domain_enum domain, enum address_class class, long val, /* Value as a long */ CORE_ADDR coreaddr, /* Value as a CORE_ADDR */ enum language language, struct objfile *objfile, int *added) { char *buf = name; /* psymbol is static so that there will be no uninitialized gaps in the structure which might contain random data, causing cache misses in bcache. */ static struct partial_symbol psymbol; if (name[namelength] != '\0') { buf = alloca (namelength + 1); /* Create local copy of the partial symbol */ memcpy (buf, name, namelength); buf[namelength] = '\0'; } /* val and coreaddr are mutually exclusive, one of them *will* be zero */ if (val != 0) { SYMBOL_VALUE (&psymbol) = val; } else { SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&psymbol) = coreaddr; } SYMBOL_SECTION (&psymbol) = 0; SYMBOL_LANGUAGE (&psymbol) = language; PSYMBOL_DOMAIN (&psymbol) = domain; PSYMBOL_CLASS (&psymbol) = class; SYMBOL_SET_NAMES (&psymbol, buf, namelength, objfile); /* Stash the partial symbol away in the cache */ return bcache_full (&psymbol, sizeof (struct partial_symbol), objfile->psymbol_cache, added); } /* Helper function, adds partial symbol to the given partial symbol list. */ static void append_psymbol_to_list (struct psymbol_allocation_list *list, const struct partial_symbol *psym, struct objfile *objfile) { if (list->next >= list->list + list->size) extend_psymbol_list (list, objfile); *list->next++ = (struct partial_symbol *) psym; OBJSTAT (objfile, n_psyms++); } /* Add a symbol with a long value to a psymtab. Since one arg is a struct, we pass in a ptr and deref it (sigh). Return the partial symbol that has been added. */ /* NOTE: carlton/2003-09-11: The reason why we return the partial symbol is so that callers can get access to the symbol's demangled name, which they don't have any cheap way to determine otherwise. (Currenly, dwarf2read.c is the only file who uses that information, though it's possible that other readers might in the future.) Elena wasn't thrilled about that, and I don't blame her, but we couldn't come up with a better way to get that information. If it's needed in other situations, we could consider breaking up SYMBOL_SET_NAMES to provide access to the demangled name lookup cache. */ const struct partial_symbol * add_psymbol_to_list (char *name, int namelength, domain_enum domain, enum address_class class, struct psymbol_allocation_list *list, long val, /* Value as a long */ CORE_ADDR coreaddr, /* Value as a CORE_ADDR */ enum language language, struct objfile *objfile) { const struct partial_symbol *psym; int added; /* Stash the partial symbol away in the cache */ psym = add_psymbol_to_bcache (name, namelength, domain, class, val, coreaddr, language, objfile, &added); /* Do not duplicate global partial symbols. */ if (list == &objfile->global_psymbols && !added) return psym; /* Save pointer to partial symbol in psymtab, growing symtab if needed. */ append_psymbol_to_list (list, psym, objfile); return psym; } /* Initialize storage for partial symbols. */ void init_psymbol_list (struct objfile *objfile, int total_symbols) { /* Free any previously allocated psymbol lists. */ if (objfile->global_psymbols.list) { xfree (objfile->global_psymbols.list); } if (objfile->static_psymbols.list) { xfree (objfile->static_psymbols.list); } /* Current best guess is that approximately a twentieth of the total symbols (in a debugging file) are global or static oriented symbols */ objfile->global_psymbols.size = total_symbols / 10; objfile->static_psymbols.size = total_symbols / 10; if (objfile->global_psymbols.size > 0) { objfile->global_psymbols.next = objfile->global_psymbols.list = (struct partial_symbol **) xmalloc ((objfile->global_psymbols.size * sizeof (struct partial_symbol *))); } if (objfile->static_psymbols.size > 0) { objfile->static_psymbols.next = objfile->static_psymbols.list = (struct partial_symbol **) xmalloc ((objfile->static_psymbols.size * sizeof (struct partial_symbol *))); } } /* OVERLAYS: The following code implements an abstraction for debugging overlay sections. The target model is as follows: 1) The gnu linker will permit multiple sections to be mapped into the same VMA, each with its own unique LMA (or load address). 2) It is assumed that some runtime mechanism exists for mapping the sections, one by one, from the load address into the VMA address. 3) This code provides a mechanism for gdb to keep track of which sections should be considered to be mapped from the VMA to the LMA. This information is used for symbol lookup, and memory read/write. For instance, if a section has been mapped then its contents should be read from the VMA, otherwise from the LMA. Two levels of debugger support for overlays are available. One is "manual", in which the debugger relies on the user to tell it which overlays are currently mapped. This level of support is implemented entirely in the core debugger, and the information about whether a section is mapped is kept in the objfile->obj_section table. The second level of support is "automatic", and is only available if the target-specific code provides functionality to read the target's overlay mapping table, and translate its contents for the debugger (by updating the mapped state information in the obj_section tables). The interface is as follows: User commands: overlay map -- tell gdb to consider this section mapped overlay unmap -- tell gdb to consider this section unmapped overlay list -- list the sections that GDB thinks are mapped overlay read-target -- get the target's state of what's mapped overlay off/manual/auto -- set overlay debugging state Functional interface: find_pc_mapped_section(pc): if the pc is in the range of a mapped section, return that section. find_pc_overlay(pc): find any overlay section that contains the pc, either in its VMA or its LMA section_is_mapped(sect): true if overlay is marked as mapped section_is_overlay(sect): true if section's VMA != LMA pc_in_mapped_range(pc,sec): true if pc belongs to section's VMA pc_in_unmapped_range(...): true if pc belongs to section's LMA sections_overlap(sec1, sec2): true if mapped sec1 and sec2 ranges overlap overlay_mapped_address(...): map an address from section's LMA to VMA overlay_unmapped_address(...): map an address from section's VMA to LMA symbol_overlayed_address(...): Return a "current" address for symbol: either in VMA or LMA depending on whether the symbol's section is currently mapped */ /* Overlay debugging state: */ enum overlay_debugging_state overlay_debugging = ovly_off; int overlay_cache_invalid = 0; /* True if need to refresh mapped state */ /* Function: section_is_overlay (SECTION) Returns true if SECTION has VMA not equal to LMA, ie. SECTION is loaded at an address different from where it will "run". */ int section_is_overlay (struct obj_section *section) { if (overlay_debugging && section) { bfd *abfd = section->objfile->obfd; asection *bfd_section = section->the_bfd_section; if (bfd_section_lma (abfd, bfd_section) != 0 && bfd_section_lma (abfd, bfd_section) != bfd_section_vma (abfd, bfd_section)) return 1; } return 0; } /* Function: overlay_invalidate_all (void) Invalidate the mapped state of all overlay sections (mark it as stale). */ static void overlay_invalidate_all (void) { struct objfile *objfile; struct obj_section *sect; ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile, sect) if (section_is_overlay (sect)) sect->ovly_mapped = -1; } /* Function: section_is_mapped (SECTION) Returns true if section is an overlay, and is currently mapped. Access to the ovly_mapped flag is restricted to this function, so that we can do automatic update. If the global flag OVERLAY_CACHE_INVALID is set (by wait_for_inferior), then call overlay_invalidate_all. If the mapped state of the particular section is stale, then call TARGET_OVERLAY_UPDATE to refresh it. */ int section_is_mapped (struct obj_section *osect) { struct gdbarch *gdbarch; if (osect == 0 || !section_is_overlay (osect)) return 0; switch (overlay_debugging) { default: case ovly_off: return 0; /* overlay debugging off */ case ovly_auto: /* overlay debugging automatic */ /* Unles there is a gdbarch_overlay_update function, there's really nothing useful to do here (can't really go auto) */ gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (osect->objfile); if (gdbarch_overlay_update_p (gdbarch)) { if (overlay_cache_invalid) { overlay_invalidate_all (); overlay_cache_invalid = 0; } if (osect->ovly_mapped == -1) gdbarch_overlay_update (gdbarch, osect); } /* fall thru to manual case */ case ovly_on: /* overlay debugging manual */ return osect->ovly_mapped == 1; } } /* Function: pc_in_unmapped_range If PC falls into the lma range of SECTION, return true, else false. */ CORE_ADDR pc_in_unmapped_range (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section) { if (section_is_overlay (section)) { bfd *abfd = section->objfile->obfd; asection *bfd_section = section->the_bfd_section; /* We assume the LMA is relocated by the same offset as the VMA. */ bfd_vma size = bfd_get_section_size (bfd_section); CORE_ADDR offset = obj_section_offset (section); if (bfd_get_section_lma (abfd, bfd_section) + offset <= pc && pc < bfd_get_section_lma (abfd, bfd_section) + offset + size) return 1; } return 0; } /* Function: pc_in_mapped_range If PC falls into the vma range of SECTION, return true, else false. */ CORE_ADDR pc_in_mapped_range (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section) { if (section_is_overlay (section)) { if (obj_section_addr (section) <= pc && pc < obj_section_endaddr (section)) return 1; } return 0; } /* Return true if the mapped ranges of sections A and B overlap, false otherwise. */ static int sections_overlap (struct obj_section *a, struct obj_section *b) { CORE_ADDR a_start = obj_section_addr (a); CORE_ADDR a_end = obj_section_endaddr (a); CORE_ADDR b_start = obj_section_addr (b); CORE_ADDR b_end = obj_section_endaddr (b); return (a_start < b_end && b_start < a_end); } /* Function: overlay_unmapped_address (PC, SECTION) Returns the address corresponding to PC in the unmapped (load) range. May be the same as PC. */ CORE_ADDR overlay_unmapped_address (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section) { if (section_is_overlay (section) && pc_in_mapped_range (pc, section)) { bfd *abfd = section->objfile->obfd; asection *bfd_section = section->the_bfd_section; return pc + bfd_section_lma (abfd, bfd_section) - bfd_section_vma (abfd, bfd_section); } return pc; } /* Function: overlay_mapped_address (PC, SECTION) Returns the address corresponding to PC in the mapped (runtime) range. May be the same as PC. */ CORE_ADDR overlay_mapped_address (CORE_ADDR pc, struct obj_section *section) { if (section_is_overlay (section) && pc_in_unmapped_range (pc, section)) { bfd *abfd = section->objfile->obfd; asection *bfd_section = section->the_bfd_section; return pc + bfd_section_vma (abfd, bfd_section) - bfd_section_lma (abfd, bfd_section); } return pc; } /* Function: symbol_overlayed_address Return one of two addresses (relative to the VMA or to the LMA), depending on whether the section is mapped or not. */ CORE_ADDR symbol_overlayed_address (CORE_ADDR address, struct obj_section *section) { if (overlay_debugging) { /* If the symbol has no section, just return its regular address. */ if (section == 0) return address; /* If the symbol's section is not an overlay, just return its address */ if (!section_is_overlay (section)) return address; /* If the symbol's section is mapped, just return its address */ if (section_is_mapped (section)) return address; /* * HOWEVER: if the symbol is in an overlay section which is NOT mapped, * then return its LOADED address rather than its vma address!! */ return overlay_unmapped_address (address, section); } return address; } /* Function: find_pc_overlay (PC) Return the best-match overlay section for PC: If PC matches a mapped overlay section's VMA, return that section. Else if PC matches an unmapped section's VMA, return that section. Else if PC matches an unmapped section's LMA, return that section. */ struct obj_section * find_pc_overlay (CORE_ADDR pc) { struct objfile *objfile; struct obj_section *osect, *best_match = NULL; if (overlay_debugging) ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile, osect) if (section_is_overlay (osect)) { if (pc_in_mapped_range (pc, osect)) { if (section_is_mapped (osect)) return osect; else best_match = osect; } else if (pc_in_unmapped_range (pc, osect)) best_match = osect; } return best_match; } /* Function: find_pc_mapped_section (PC) If PC falls into the VMA address range of an overlay section that is currently marked as MAPPED, return that section. Else return NULL. */ struct obj_section * find_pc_mapped_section (CORE_ADDR pc) { struct objfile *objfile; struct obj_section *osect; if (overlay_debugging) ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile, osect) if (pc_in_mapped_range (pc, osect) && section_is_mapped (osect)) return osect; return NULL; } /* Function: list_overlays_command Print a list of mapped sections and their PC ranges */ void list_overlays_command (char *args, int from_tty) { int nmapped = 0; struct objfile *objfile; struct obj_section *osect; if (overlay_debugging) ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile, osect) if (section_is_mapped (osect)) { struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile); const char *name; bfd_vma lma, vma; int size; vma = bfd_section_vma (objfile->obfd, osect->the_bfd_section); lma = bfd_section_lma (objfile->obfd, osect->the_bfd_section); size = bfd_get_section_size (osect->the_bfd_section); name = bfd_section_name (objfile->obfd, osect->the_bfd_section); printf_filtered ("Section %s, loaded at ", name); fputs_filtered (paddress (gdbarch, lma), gdb_stdout); puts_filtered (" - "); fputs_filtered (paddress (gdbarch, lma + size), gdb_stdout); printf_filtered (", mapped at "); fputs_filtered (paddress (gdbarch, vma), gdb_stdout); puts_filtered (" - "); fputs_filtered (paddress (gdbarch, vma + size), gdb_stdout); puts_filtered ("\n"); nmapped++; } if (nmapped == 0) printf_filtered (_("No sections are mapped.\n")); } /* Function: map_overlay_command Mark the named section as mapped (ie. residing at its VMA address). */ void map_overlay_command (char *args, int from_tty) { struct objfile *objfile, *objfile2; struct obj_section *sec, *sec2; if (!overlay_debugging) error (_("\ Overlay debugging not enabled. Use either the 'overlay auto' or\n\ the 'overlay manual' command.")); if (args == 0 || *args == 0) error (_("Argument required: name of an overlay section")); /* First, find a section matching the user supplied argument */ ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile, sec) if (!strcmp (bfd_section_name (objfile->obfd, sec->the_bfd_section), args)) { /* Now, check to see if the section is an overlay. */ if (!section_is_overlay (sec)) continue; /* not an overlay section */ /* Mark the overlay as "mapped" */ sec->ovly_mapped = 1; /* Next, make a pass and unmap any sections that are overlapped by this new section: */ ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile2, sec2) if (sec2->ovly_mapped && sec != sec2 && sections_overlap (sec, sec2)) { if (info_verbose) printf_unfiltered (_("Note: section %s unmapped by overlap\n"), bfd_section_name (objfile->obfd, sec2->the_bfd_section)); sec2->ovly_mapped = 0; /* sec2 overlaps sec: unmap sec2 */ } return; } error (_("No overlay section called %s"), args); } /* Function: unmap_overlay_command Mark the overlay section as unmapped (ie. resident in its LMA address range, rather than the VMA range). */ void unmap_overlay_command (char *args, int from_tty) { struct objfile *objfile; struct obj_section *sec; if (!overlay_debugging) error (_("\ Overlay debugging not enabled. Use either the 'overlay auto' or\n\ the 'overlay manual' command.")); if (args == 0 || *args == 0) error (_("Argument required: name of an overlay section")); /* First, find a section matching the user supplied argument */ ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile, sec) if (!strcmp (bfd_section_name (objfile->obfd, sec->the_bfd_section), args)) { if (!sec->ovly_mapped) error (_("Section %s is not mapped"), args); sec->ovly_mapped = 0; return; } error (_("No overlay section called %s"), args); } /* Function: overlay_auto_command A utility command to turn on overlay debugging. Possibly this should be done via a set/show command. */ static void overlay_auto_command (char *args, int from_tty) { overlay_debugging = ovly_auto; enable_overlay_breakpoints (); if (info_verbose) printf_unfiltered (_("Automatic overlay debugging enabled.")); } /* Function: overlay_manual_command A utility command to turn on overlay debugging. Possibly this should be done via a set/show command. */ static void overlay_manual_command (char *args, int from_tty) { overlay_debugging = ovly_on; disable_overlay_breakpoints (); if (info_verbose) printf_unfiltered (_("Overlay debugging enabled.")); } /* Function: overlay_off_command A utility command to turn on overlay debugging. Possibly this should be done via a set/show command. */ static void overlay_off_command (char *args, int from_tty) { overlay_debugging = ovly_off; disable_overlay_breakpoints (); if (info_verbose) printf_unfiltered (_("Overlay debugging disabled.")); } static void overlay_load_command (char *args, int from_tty) { struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_current_arch (); if (gdbarch_overlay_update_p (gdbarch)) gdbarch_overlay_update (gdbarch, NULL); else error (_("This target does not know how to read its overlay state.")); } /* Function: overlay_command A place-holder for a mis-typed command */ /* Command list chain containing all defined "overlay" subcommands. */ struct cmd_list_element *overlaylist; static void overlay_command (char *args, int from_tty) { printf_unfiltered ("\"overlay\" must be followed by the name of an overlay command.\n"); help_list (overlaylist, "overlay ", -1, gdb_stdout); } /* Target Overlays for the "Simplest" overlay manager: This is GDB's default target overlay layer. It works with the minimal overlay manager supplied as an example by Cygnus. The entry point is via a function pointer "gdbarch_overlay_update", so targets that use a different runtime overlay manager can substitute their own overlay_update function and take over the function pointer. The overlay_update function pokes around in the target's data structures to see what overlays are mapped, and updates GDB's overlay mapping with this information. In this simple implementation, the target data structures are as follows: unsigned _novlys; /# number of overlay sections #/ unsigned _ovly_table[_novlys][4] = { {VMA, SIZE, LMA, MAPPED}, /# one entry per overlay section #/ {..., ..., ..., ...}, } unsigned _novly_regions; /# number of overlay regions #/ unsigned _ovly_region_table[_novly_regions][3] = { {VMA, SIZE, MAPPED_TO_LMA}, /# one entry per overlay region #/ {..., ..., ...}, } These functions will attempt to update GDB's mappedness state in the symbol section table, based on the target's mappedness state. To do this, we keep a cached copy of the target's _ovly_table, and attempt to detect when the cached copy is invalidated. The main entry point is "simple_overlay_update(SECT), which looks up SECT in the cached table and re-reads only the entry for that section from the target (whenever possible). */ /* Cached, dynamically allocated copies of the target data structures: */ static unsigned (*cache_ovly_table)[4] = 0; #if 0 static unsigned (*cache_ovly_region_table)[3] = 0; #endif static unsigned cache_novlys = 0; #if 0 static unsigned cache_novly_regions = 0; #endif static CORE_ADDR cache_ovly_table_base = 0; #if 0 static CORE_ADDR cache_ovly_region_table_base = 0; #endif enum ovly_index { VMA, SIZE, LMA, MAPPED }; /* Throw away the cached copy of _ovly_table */ static void simple_free_overlay_table (void) { if (cache_ovly_table) xfree (cache_ovly_table); cache_novlys = 0; cache_ovly_table = NULL; cache_ovly_table_base = 0; } #if 0 /* Throw away the cached copy of _ovly_region_table */ static void simple_free_overlay_region_table (void) { if (cache_ovly_region_table) xfree (cache_ovly_region_table); cache_novly_regions = 0; cache_ovly_region_table = NULL; cache_ovly_region_table_base = 0; } #endif /* Read an array of ints of size SIZE from the target into a local buffer. Convert to host order. int LEN is number of ints */ static void read_target_long_array (CORE_ADDR memaddr, unsigned int *myaddr, int len, int size, enum bfd_endian byte_order) { /* FIXME (alloca): Not safe if array is very large. */ gdb_byte *buf = alloca (len * size); int i; read_memory (memaddr, buf, len * size); for (i = 0; i < len; i++) myaddr[i] = extract_unsigned_integer (size * i + buf, size, byte_order); } /* Find and grab a copy of the target _ovly_table (and _novlys, which is needed for the table's size) */ static int simple_read_overlay_table (void) { struct minimal_symbol *novlys_msym, *ovly_table_msym; struct gdbarch *gdbarch; int word_size; enum bfd_endian byte_order; simple_free_overlay_table (); novlys_msym = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_novlys", NULL, NULL); if (! novlys_msym) { error (_("Error reading inferior's overlay table: " "couldn't find `_novlys' variable\n" "in inferior. Use `overlay manual' mode.")); return 0; } ovly_table_msym = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_ovly_table", NULL, NULL); if (! ovly_table_msym) { error (_("Error reading inferior's overlay table: couldn't find " "`_ovly_table' array\n" "in inferior. Use `overlay manual' mode.")); return 0; } gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (msymbol_objfile (ovly_table_msym)); word_size = gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT; byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch); cache_novlys = read_memory_integer (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (novlys_msym), 4, byte_order); cache_ovly_table = (void *) xmalloc (cache_novlys * sizeof (*cache_ovly_table)); cache_ovly_table_base = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (ovly_table_msym); read_target_long_array (cache_ovly_table_base, (unsigned int *) cache_ovly_table, cache_novlys * 4, word_size, byte_order); return 1; /* SUCCESS */ } #if 0 /* Find and grab a copy of the target _ovly_region_table (and _novly_regions, which is needed for the table's size) */ static int simple_read_overlay_region_table (void) { struct minimal_symbol *msym; struct gdbarch *gdbarch; int word_size; enum bfd_endian byte_order; simple_free_overlay_region_table (); msym = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_novly_regions", NULL, NULL); if (msym == NULL) return 0; /* failure */ gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (msymbol_objfile (msym)); word_size = gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT; byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch); cache_novly_regions = read_memory_integer (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym), 4, byte_order); cache_ovly_region_table = (void *) xmalloc (cache_novly_regions * 12); if (cache_ovly_region_table != NULL) { msym = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_ovly_region_table", NULL, NULL); if (msym != NULL) { cache_ovly_region_table_base = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym); read_target_long_array (cache_ovly_region_table_base, (unsigned int *) cache_ovly_region_table, cache_novly_regions * 3, word_size, byte_order); } else return 0; /* failure */ } else return 0; /* failure */ return 1; /* SUCCESS */ } #endif /* Function: simple_overlay_update_1 A helper function for simple_overlay_update. Assuming a cached copy of _ovly_table exists, look through it to find an entry whose vma, lma and size match those of OSECT. Re-read the entry and make sure it still matches OSECT (else the table may no longer be valid). Set OSECT's mapped state to match the entry. Return: 1 for success, 0 for failure. */ static int simple_overlay_update_1 (struct obj_section *osect) { int i, size; bfd *obfd = osect->objfile->obfd; asection *bsect = osect->the_bfd_section; struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (osect->objfile); int word_size = gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT; enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch); size = bfd_get_section_size (osect->the_bfd_section); for (i = 0; i < cache_novlys; i++) if (cache_ovly_table[i][VMA] == bfd_section_vma (obfd, bsect) && cache_ovly_table[i][LMA] == bfd_section_lma (obfd, bsect) /* && cache_ovly_table[i][SIZE] == size */ ) { read_target_long_array (cache_ovly_table_base + i * word_size, (unsigned int *) cache_ovly_table[i], 4, word_size, byte_order); if (cache_ovly_table[i][VMA] == bfd_section_vma (obfd, bsect) && cache_ovly_table[i][LMA] == bfd_section_lma (obfd, bsect) /* && cache_ovly_table[i][SIZE] == size */ ) { osect->ovly_mapped = cache_ovly_table[i][MAPPED]; return 1; } else /* Warning! Warning! Target's ovly table has changed! */ return 0; } return 0; } /* Function: simple_overlay_update If OSECT is NULL, then update all sections' mapped state (after re-reading the entire target _ovly_table). If OSECT is non-NULL, then try to find a matching entry in the cached ovly_table and update only OSECT's mapped state. If a cached entry can't be found or the cache isn't valid, then re-read the entire cache, and go ahead and update all sections. */ void simple_overlay_update (struct obj_section *osect) { struct objfile *objfile; /* Were we given an osect to look up? NULL means do all of them. */ if (osect) /* Have we got a cached copy of the target's overlay table? */ if (cache_ovly_table != NULL) /* Does its cached location match what's currently in the symtab? */ if (cache_ovly_table_base == SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (lookup_minimal_symbol ("_ovly_table", NULL, NULL))) /* Then go ahead and try to look up this single section in the cache */ if (simple_overlay_update_1 (osect)) /* Found it! We're done. */ return; /* Cached table no good: need to read the entire table anew. Or else we want all the sections, in which case it's actually more efficient to read the whole table in one block anyway. */ if (! simple_read_overlay_table ()) return; /* Now may as well update all sections, even if only one was requested. */ ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile, osect) if (section_is_overlay (osect)) { int i, size; bfd *obfd = osect->objfile->obfd; asection *bsect = osect->the_bfd_section; size = bfd_get_section_size (bsect); for (i = 0; i < cache_novlys; i++) if (cache_ovly_table[i][VMA] == bfd_section_vma (obfd, bsect) && cache_ovly_table[i][LMA] == bfd_section_lma (obfd, bsect) /* && cache_ovly_table[i][SIZE] == size */ ) { /* obj_section matches i'th entry in ovly_table */ osect->ovly_mapped = cache_ovly_table[i][MAPPED]; break; /* finished with inner for loop: break out */ } } } /* Set the output sections and output offsets for section SECTP in ABFD. The relocation code in BFD will read these offsets, so we need to be sure they're initialized. We map each section to itself, with no offset; this means that SECTP->vma will be honored. */ static void symfile_dummy_outputs (bfd *abfd, asection *sectp, void *dummy) { sectp->output_section = sectp; sectp->output_offset = 0; } /* Relocate the contents of a debug section SECTP in ABFD. The contents are stored in BUF if it is non-NULL, or returned in a malloc'd buffer otherwise. For some platforms and debug info formats, shared libraries contain relocations against the debug sections (particularly for DWARF-2; one affected platform is PowerPC GNU/Linux, although it depends on the version of the linker in use). Also, ELF object files naturally have unresolved relocations for their debug sections. We need to apply the relocations in order to get the locations of symbols correct. Another example that may require relocation processing, is the DWARF-2 .eh_frame section in .o files, although it isn't strictly a debug section. */ bfd_byte * symfile_relocate_debug_section (bfd *abfd, asection *sectp, bfd_byte *buf) { /* We're only interested in sections with relocation information. */ if ((sectp->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0) return NULL; /* We will handle section offsets properly elsewhere, so relocate as if all sections begin at 0. */ bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, symfile_dummy_outputs, NULL); return bfd_simple_get_relocated_section_contents (abfd, sectp, buf, NULL); } struct symfile_segment_data * get_symfile_segment_data (bfd *abfd) { struct sym_fns *sf = find_sym_fns (abfd); if (sf == NULL) return NULL; return sf->sym_segments (abfd); } void free_symfile_segment_data (struct symfile_segment_data *data) { xfree (data->segment_bases); xfree (data->segment_sizes); xfree (data->segment_info); xfree (data); } /* Given: - DATA, containing segment addresses from the object file ABFD, and the mapping from ABFD's sections onto the segments that own them, and - SEGMENT_BASES[0 .. NUM_SEGMENT_BASES - 1], holding the actual segment addresses reported by the target, store the appropriate offsets for each section in OFFSETS. If there are fewer entries in SEGMENT_BASES than there are segments in DATA, then apply SEGMENT_BASES' last entry to all the segments. If there are more entries, then ignore the extra. The target may not be able to distinguish between an empty data segment and a missing data segment; a missing text segment is less plausible. */ int symfile_map_offsets_to_segments (bfd *abfd, struct symfile_segment_data *data, struct section_offsets *offsets, int num_segment_bases, const CORE_ADDR *segment_bases) { int i; asection *sect; /* It doesn't make sense to call this function unless you have some segment base addresses. */ gdb_assert (segment_bases > 0); /* If we do not have segment mappings for the object file, we can not relocate it by segments. */ gdb_assert (data != NULL); gdb_assert (data->num_segments > 0); for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next) { int which = data->segment_info[i]; gdb_assert (0 <= which && which <= data->num_segments); /* Don't bother computing offsets for sections that aren't loaded as part of any segment. */ if (! which) continue; /* Use the last SEGMENT_BASES entry as the address of any extra segments mentioned in DATA->segment_info. */ if (which > num_segment_bases) which = num_segment_bases; offsets->offsets[i] = (segment_bases[which - 1] - data->segment_bases[which - 1]); } return 1; } static void symfile_find_segment_sections (struct objfile *objfile) { bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd; int i; asection *sect; struct symfile_segment_data *data; data = get_symfile_segment_data (objfile->obfd); if (data == NULL) return; if (data->num_segments != 1 && data->num_segments != 2) { free_symfile_segment_data (data); return; } for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next) { CORE_ADDR vma; int which = data->segment_info[i]; if (which == 1) { if (objfile->sect_index_text == -1) objfile->sect_index_text = sect->index; if (objfile->sect_index_rodata == -1) objfile->sect_index_rodata = sect->index; } else if (which == 2) { if (objfile->sect_index_data == -1) objfile->sect_index_data = sect->index; if (objfile->sect_index_bss == -1) objfile->sect_index_bss = sect->index; } } free_symfile_segment_data (data); } void _initialize_symfile (void) { struct cmd_list_element *c; c = add_cmd ("symbol-file", class_files, symbol_file_command, _("\ Load symbol table from executable file FILE.\n\ The `file' command can also load symbol tables, as well as setting the file\n\ to execute."), &cmdlist); set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer); c = add_cmd ("add-symbol-file", class_files, add_symbol_file_command, _("\ Load symbols from FILE, assuming FILE has been dynamically loaded.\n\ Usage: add-symbol-file FILE ADDR [-s -s ...]\n\ ADDR is the starting address of the file's text.\n\ The optional arguments are section-name section-address pairs and\n\ should be specified if the data and bss segments are not contiguous\n\ with the text. SECT is a section name to be loaded at SECT_ADDR."), &cmdlist); set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer); c = add_cmd ("load", class_files, load_command, _("\ Dynamically load FILE into the running program, and record its symbols\n\ for access from GDB.\n\ A load OFFSET may also be given."), &cmdlist); set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer); add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("symbol-reloading", class_support, &symbol_reloading, _("\ Set dynamic symbol table reloading multiple times in one run."), _("\ Show dynamic symbol table reloading multiple times in one run."), NULL, NULL, show_symbol_reloading, &setlist, &showlist); add_prefix_cmd ("overlay", class_support, overlay_command, _("Commands for debugging overlays."), &overlaylist, "overlay ", 0, &cmdlist); add_com_alias ("ovly", "overlay", class_alias, 1); add_com_alias ("ov", "overlay", class_alias, 1); add_cmd ("map-overlay", class_support, map_overlay_command, _("Assert that an overlay section is mapped."), &overlaylist); add_cmd ("unmap-overlay", class_support, unmap_overlay_command, _("Assert that an overlay section is unmapped."), &overlaylist); add_cmd ("list-overlays", class_support, list_overlays_command, _("List mappings of overlay sections."), &overlaylist); add_cmd ("manual", class_support, overlay_manual_command, _("Enable overlay debugging."), &overlaylist); add_cmd ("off", class_support, overlay_off_command, _("Disable overlay debugging."), &overlaylist); add_cmd ("auto", class_support, overlay_auto_command, _("Enable automatic overlay debugging."), &overlaylist); add_cmd ("load-target", class_support, overlay_load_command, _("Read the overlay mapping state from the target."), &overlaylist); /* Filename extension to source language lookup table: */ init_filename_language_table (); add_setshow_string_noescape_cmd ("extension-language", class_files, &ext_args, _("\ Set mapping between filename extension and source language."), _("\ Show mapping between filename extension and source language."), _("\ Usage: set extension-language .foo bar"), set_ext_lang_command, show_ext_args, &setlist, &showlist); add_info ("extensions", info_ext_lang_command, _("All filename extensions associated with a source language.")); add_setshow_optional_filename_cmd ("debug-file-directory", class_support, &debug_file_directory, _("\ Set the directory where separate debug symbols are searched for."), _("\ Show the directory where separate debug symbols are searched for."), _("\ Separate debug symbols are first searched for in the same\n\ directory as the binary, then in the `" DEBUG_SUBDIRECTORY "' subdirectory,\n\ and lastly at the path of the directory of the binary with\n\ the global debug-file directory prepended."), NULL, show_debug_file_directory, &setlist, &showlist); add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("symbol-loading", no_class, &print_symbol_loading, _("\ Set printing of symbol loading messages."), _("\ Show printing of symbol loading messages."), NULL, NULL, NULL, &setprintlist, &showprintlist); }