/* IBM RS/6000 native-dependent code for GDB, the GNU debugger. Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GDB. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ #include "defs.h" #include "inferior.h" #include "target.h" #include "gdbcore.h" #include "xcoffsolib.h" #include "symfile.h" #include "objfiles.h" #include "libbfd.h" /* BFD internals (sigh!) FIXME */ #include "bfd.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include extern int errno; extern struct vmap * map_vmap PARAMS ((bfd *bf, bfd *arch)); extern struct target_ops exec_ops; static void exec_one_dummy_insn PARAMS ((void)); extern void add_text_to_loadinfo PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR textaddr, CORE_ADDR dataaddr)); /* Conversion from gdb-to-system special purpose register numbers.. */ static int special_regs[] = { IAR, /* PC_REGNUM */ MSR, /* PS_REGNUM */ CR, /* CR_REGNUM */ LR, /* LR_REGNUM */ CTR, /* CTR_REGNUM */ XER, /* XER_REGNUM */ MQ /* MQ_REGNUM */ }; void fetch_inferior_registers (regno) int regno; { int ii; extern char registers[]; if (regno < 0) { /* for all registers */ /* read 32 general purpose registers. */ for (ii=0; ii < 32; ++ii) *(int*)®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (ii)] = ptrace (PT_READ_GPR, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) ii, 0, 0); /* read general purpose floating point registers. */ for (ii=0; ii < 32; ++ii) ptrace (PT_READ_FPR, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) ®isters [REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM+ii)], FPR0+ii, 0); /* read special registers. */ for (ii=0; ii <= LAST_SP_REGNUM-FIRST_SP_REGNUM; ++ii) *(int*)®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (FIRST_SP_REGNUM+ii)] = ptrace (PT_READ_GPR, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) special_regs[ii], 0, 0); registers_fetched (); return; } /* else an individual register is addressed. */ else if (regno < FP0_REGNUM) { /* a GPR */ *(int*)®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (regno)] = ptrace (PT_READ_GPR, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) regno, 0, 0); } else if (regno <= FPLAST_REGNUM) { /* a FPR */ ptrace (PT_READ_FPR, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) ®isters [REGISTER_BYTE (regno)], (regno-FP0_REGNUM+FPR0), 0); } else if (regno <= LAST_SP_REGNUM) { /* a special register */ *(int*)®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (regno)] = ptrace (PT_READ_GPR, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) special_regs[regno-FIRST_SP_REGNUM], 0, 0); } else fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "gdb error: register no %d not implemented.\n", regno); register_valid [regno] = 1; } /* Store our register values back into the inferior. If REGNO is -1, do this for all registers. Otherwise, REGNO specifies which register (so we can save time). */ void store_inferior_registers (regno) int regno; { extern char registers[]; errno = 0; if (regno == -1) { /* for all registers.. */ int ii; /* execute one dummy instruction (which is a breakpoint) in inferior process. So give kernel a chance to do internal house keeping. Otherwise the following ptrace(2) calls will mess up user stack since kernel will get confused about the bottom of the stack (%sp) */ exec_one_dummy_insn (); /* write general purpose registers first! */ for ( ii=GPR0; ii<=GPR31; ++ii) { ptrace (PT_WRITE_GPR, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) ii, *(int*)®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (ii)], 0); if ( errno ) { perror ("ptrace write_gpr"); errno = 0; } } /* write floating point registers now. */ for ( ii=0; ii < 32; ++ii) { ptrace (PT_WRITE_FPR, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) ®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM+ii)], FPR0+ii, 0); if ( errno ) { perror ("ptrace write_fpr"); errno = 0; } } /* write special registers. */ for (ii=0; ii <= LAST_SP_REGNUM-FIRST_SP_REGNUM; ++ii) { ptrace (PT_WRITE_GPR, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) special_regs[ii], *(int*)®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (FIRST_SP_REGNUM+ii)], 0); if ( errno ) { perror ("ptrace write_gpr"); errno = 0; } } } /* else, a specific register number is given... */ else if (regno < FP0_REGNUM) { /* a GPR */ ptrace (PT_WRITE_GPR, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) regno, *(int*)®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (regno)], 0); } else if (regno <= FPLAST_REGNUM) { /* a FPR */ ptrace (PT_WRITE_FPR, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) ®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (regno)], regno-FP0_REGNUM+FPR0, 0); } else if (regno <= LAST_SP_REGNUM) { /* a special register */ ptrace (PT_WRITE_GPR, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) special_regs [regno-FIRST_SP_REGNUM], *(int*)®isters[REGISTER_BYTE (regno)], 0); } else fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Gdb error: register no %d not implemented.\n", regno); if ( errno ) { perror ("ptrace write"); errno = 0; } } /* Execute one dummy breakpoint instruction. This way we give the kernel a chance to do some housekeeping and update inferior's internal data, including u_area. */ static void exec_one_dummy_insn () { #define DUMMY_INSN_ADDR (TEXT_SEGMENT_BASE)+0x200 unsigned long shadow; unsigned int status, pid; /* We plant one dummy breakpoint into DUMMY_INSN_ADDR address. We assume that this address will never be executed again by the real code. */ target_insert_breakpoint (DUMMY_INSN_ADDR, &shadow); errno = 0; ptrace (PT_CONTINUE, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) DUMMY_INSN_ADDR, 0, 0); if (errno) perror ("pt_continue"); do { pid = wait (&status); } while (pid != inferior_pid); target_remove_breakpoint (DUMMY_INSN_ADDR, &shadow); } void fetch_core_registers (core_reg_sect, core_reg_size, which, reg_addr) char *core_reg_sect; unsigned core_reg_size; int which; unsigned int reg_addr; /* Unused in this version */ { /* fetch GPRs and special registers from the first register section in core bfd. */ if (which == 0) { /* copy GPRs first. */ memcpy (registers, core_reg_sect, 32 * 4); /* gdb's internal register template and bfd's register section layout should share a common include file. FIXMEmgo */ /* then comes special registes. They are supposed to be in the same order in gdb template and bfd `.reg' section. */ core_reg_sect += (32 * 4); memcpy (®isters [REGISTER_BYTE (FIRST_SP_REGNUM)], core_reg_sect, (LAST_SP_REGNUM - FIRST_SP_REGNUM + 1) * 4); } /* fetch floating point registers from register section 2 in core bfd. */ else if (which == 2) memcpy (®isters [REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM)], core_reg_sect, 32 * 8); else fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Gdb error: unknown parameter to fetch_core_registers().\n"); } /* vmap_symtab - handle symbol translation on vmapping */ static void vmap_symtab (vp) register struct vmap *vp; { register struct objfile *objfile; asection *textsec; asection *datasec; asection *bsssec; CORE_ADDR text_delta; CORE_ADDR data_delta; CORE_ADDR bss_delta; struct section_offsets *new_offsets; int i; objfile = vp->objfile; if (objfile == NULL) { /* OK, it's not an objfile we opened ourselves. Currently, that can only happen with the exec file, so relocate the symbols for the symfile. */ if (symfile_objfile == NULL) return; objfile = symfile_objfile; } new_offsets = alloca (sizeof (struct section_offsets) + sizeof (new_offsets->offsets) * objfile->num_sections); for (i = 0; i < objfile->num_sections; ++i) ANOFFSET (new_offsets, i) = ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, i); textsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (vp->bfd, ".text"); text_delta = vp->tstart - ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, textsec->target_index); ANOFFSET (new_offsets, textsec->target_index) = vp->tstart; datasec = bfd_get_section_by_name (vp->bfd, ".data"); data_delta = vp->dstart - ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, datasec->target_index); ANOFFSET (new_offsets, datasec->target_index) = vp->dstart; bsssec = bfd_get_section_by_name (vp->bfd, ".bss"); bss_delta = vp->dstart - ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, bsssec->target_index); ANOFFSET (new_offsets, bsssec->target_index) = vp->dstart; objfile_relocate (objfile, new_offsets); { struct obj_section *s; for (s = objfile->sections; s < objfile->sections_end; ++s) { if (s->the_bfd_section->target_index == textsec->target_index) { s->addr += text_delta; s->endaddr += text_delta; } else if (s->the_bfd_section->target_index == datasec->target_index) { s->addr += data_delta; s->endaddr += data_delta; } else if (s->the_bfd_section->target_index == bsssec->target_index) { s->addr += bss_delta; s->endaddr += bss_delta; } } } if (text_delta != 0) /* breakpoints need to be relocated as well. */ fixup_breakpoints (0, TEXT_SEGMENT_BASE, text_delta); } /* Add symbols for an objfile. */ static int objfile_symbol_add (arg) char *arg; { struct objfile *obj = (struct objfile *) arg; syms_from_objfile (obj, 0, 0, 0); new_symfile_objfile (obj, 0, 0); return 1; } /* Add a new vmap entry based on ldinfo() information. If ldi->ldinfo_fd is not valid (e.g. this struct ld_info is from a core file), the caller should set it to -1, and we will open the file. Return the vmap new entry. */ static struct vmap * add_vmap(ldi) register struct ld_info *ldi; { bfd *abfd, *last; register char *mem, *objname; struct objfile *obj; struct vmap *vp; /* This ldi structure was allocated using alloca() in xcoff_relocate_symtab(). Now we need to have persistent object and member names, so we should save them. */ mem = ldi->ldinfo_filename + strlen(ldi->ldinfo_filename) + 1; mem = savestring (mem, strlen (mem)); objname = savestring (ldi->ldinfo_filename, strlen (ldi->ldinfo_filename)); if (ldi->ldinfo_fd < 0) /* Note that this opens it once for every member; a possible enhancement would be to only open it once for every object. */ abfd = bfd_openr (objname, gnutarget); else abfd = bfd_fdopenr(objname, gnutarget, ldi->ldinfo_fd); if (!abfd) error("Could not open `%s' as an executable file: %s", objname, bfd_errmsg(bfd_get_error ())); /* make sure we have an object file */ if (bfd_check_format(abfd, bfd_object)) vp = map_vmap (abfd, 0); else if (bfd_check_format(abfd, bfd_archive)) { last = 0; /* * FIXME??? am I tossing BFDs? bfd? */ while (last = bfd_openr_next_archived_file(abfd, last)) if (STREQ(mem, last->filename)) break; if (!last) { bfd_close(abfd); /* FIXME -- should be error */ warning("\"%s\": member \"%s\" missing.", abfd->filename, mem); return; } if (!bfd_check_format(last, bfd_object)) { bfd_close(last); /* XXX??? */ goto obj_err; } vp = map_vmap (last, abfd); } else { obj_err: bfd_close(abfd); error ("\"%s\": not in executable format: %s.", objname, bfd_errmsg(bfd_get_error ())); /*NOTREACHED*/ } obj = allocate_objfile (vp->bfd, 0); vp->objfile = obj; #ifndef SOLIB_SYMBOLS_MANUAL if (catch_errors (objfile_symbol_add, (char *)obj, "Error while reading shared library symbols:\n", RETURN_MASK_ALL)) { /* Note this is only done if symbol reading was successful. */ vmap_symtab (vp); vp->loaded = 1; } #endif return vp; } /* * vmap_ldinfo - update VMAP info with ldinfo() information * * Input: * ldi - ^ to ldinfo() results. */ static void vmap_ldinfo(ldi) register struct ld_info *ldi; { struct stat ii, vi; register struct vmap *vp; register got_one, retried; CORE_ADDR ostart; /* * for each *ldi, see if we have a corresponding *vp * if so, update the mapping, and symbol table. * if not, add an entry and symbol table. */ do { char *name = ldi->ldinfo_filename; char *memb = name + strlen(name) + 1; retried = 0; if (fstat(ldi->ldinfo_fd, &ii) < 0) fatal("cannot fstat(%d) on %s" , ldi->ldinfo_fd , name); retry: for (got_one = 0, vp = vmap; vp; vp = vp->nxt) { FILE *io; /* First try to find a `vp', which is the same as in ldinfo. If not the same, just continue and grep the next `vp'. If same, relocate its tstart, tend, dstart, dend values. If no such `vp' found, get out of this for loop, add this ldi entry as a new vmap (add_vmap) and come back, fins its `vp' and so on... */ /* The filenames are not always sufficient to match on. */ if ((name[0] == '/' && !STREQ(name, vp->name)) || (memb[0] && !STREQ(memb, vp->member))) continue; io = bfd_cache_lookup(vp->bfd); /* totally opaque! */ if (!io) fatal("cannot find BFD's iostream for %s", vp->name); /* see if we are referring to the same file */ if (fstat(fileno(io), &vi) < 0) fatal("cannot fstat BFD for %s", vp->name); if (ii.st_dev != vi.st_dev || ii.st_ino != vi.st_ino) continue; if (!retried) close(ldi->ldinfo_fd); ++got_one; /* found a corresponding VMAP. remap! */ ostart = vp->tstart; /* We can assume pointer == CORE_ADDR, this code is native only. */ vp->tstart = (CORE_ADDR) ldi->ldinfo_textorg; vp->tend = vp->tstart + ldi->ldinfo_textsize; vp->dstart = (CORE_ADDR) ldi->ldinfo_dataorg; vp->dend = vp->dstart + ldi->ldinfo_datasize; if (vp->tadj) { vp->tstart += vp->tadj; vp->tend += vp->tadj; } /* relocate symbol table(s). */ vmap_symtab (vp); /* there may be more, so we don't break out of the loop. */ } /* if there was no matching *vp, we must perforce create the sucker(s) */ if (!got_one && !retried) { add_vmap(ldi); ++retried; goto retry; } } while (ldi->ldinfo_next && (ldi = (void *) (ldi->ldinfo_next + (char *) ldi))); } /* As well as symbol tables, exec_sections need relocation. After the inferior process' termination, there will be a relocated symbol table exist with no corresponding inferior process. At that time, we need to use `exec' bfd, rather than the inferior process's memory space to look up symbols. `exec_sections' need to be relocated only once, as long as the exec file remains unchanged. */ static void vmap_exec () { static bfd *execbfd; int i; if (execbfd == exec_bfd) return; execbfd = exec_bfd; if (!vmap || !exec_ops.to_sections) error ("vmap_exec: vmap or exec_ops.to_sections == 0\n"); for (i=0; &exec_ops.to_sections[i] < exec_ops.to_sections_end; i++) { if (STREQ(".text", exec_ops.to_sections[i].the_bfd_section->name)) { exec_ops.to_sections[i].addr += vmap->tstart; exec_ops.to_sections[i].endaddr += vmap->tstart; } else if (STREQ(".data", exec_ops.to_sections[i].the_bfd_section->name)) { exec_ops.to_sections[i].addr += vmap->dstart; exec_ops.to_sections[i].endaddr += vmap->dstart; } } } /* xcoff_relocate_symtab - hook for symbol table relocation. also reads shared libraries.. */ xcoff_relocate_symtab (pid) unsigned int pid; { #define MAX_LOAD_SEGS 64 /* maximum number of load segments */ struct ld_info *ldi; int temp; ldi = (void *) alloca(MAX_LOAD_SEGS * sizeof (*ldi)); /* According to my humble theory, AIX has some timing problems and when the user stack grows, kernel doesn't update stack info in time and ptrace calls step on user stack. That is why we sleep here a little, and give kernel to update its internals. */ usleep (36000); errno = 0; ptrace(PT_LDINFO, pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) ldi, MAX_LOAD_SEGS * sizeof(*ldi), ldi); if (errno) { perror_with_name ("ptrace ldinfo"); return 0; } vmap_ldinfo(ldi); do { /* We are allowed to assume CORE_ADDR == pointer. This code is native only. */ add_text_to_loadinfo ((CORE_ADDR) ldi->ldinfo_textorg, (CORE_ADDR) ldi->ldinfo_dataorg); } while (ldi->ldinfo_next && (ldi = (void *) (ldi->ldinfo_next + (char *) ldi))); #if 0 /* Now that we've jumbled things around, re-sort them. */ sort_minimal_symbols (); #endif /* relocate the exec and core sections as well. */ vmap_exec (); } /* Core file stuff. */ /* Relocate symtabs and read in shared library info, based on symbols from the core file. */ void xcoff_relocate_core () { /* Offset of member MEMBER in a struct of type TYPE. */ #ifndef offsetof #define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((int) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER) #endif /* Size of a struct ld_info except for the variable-length filename. */ #define LDINFO_SIZE (offsetof (struct ld_info, ldinfo_filename)) sec_ptr ldinfo_sec; int offset = 0; struct ld_info *ldip; struct vmap *vp; /* Allocated size of buffer. */ int buffer_size = LDINFO_SIZE; char *buffer = xmalloc (buffer_size); struct cleanup *old = make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &buffer); /* FIXME, this restriction should not exist. For now, though I'll avoid coredumps with error() pending a real fix. */ if (vmap == NULL) error ("Can't debug a core file without an executable file (on the RS/6000)"); ldinfo_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (core_bfd, ".ldinfo"); if (ldinfo_sec == NULL) { bfd_err: fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, "Couldn't get ldinfo from core file: %s\n", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); do_cleanups (old); return; } do { int i; int names_found = 0; /* Read in everything but the name. */ if (bfd_get_section_contents (core_bfd, ldinfo_sec, buffer, offset, LDINFO_SIZE) == 0) goto bfd_err; /* Now the name. */ i = LDINFO_SIZE; do { if (i == buffer_size) { buffer_size *= 2; buffer = xrealloc (buffer, buffer_size); } if (bfd_get_section_contents (core_bfd, ldinfo_sec, &buffer[i], offset + i, 1) == 0) goto bfd_err; if (buffer[i++] == '\0') ++names_found; } while (names_found < 2); ldip = (struct ld_info *)buffer; /* Can't use a file descriptor from the core file; need to open it. */ ldip->ldinfo_fd = -1; /* The first ldinfo is for the exec file, allocated elsewhere. */ if (offset == 0) vp = vmap; else vp = add_vmap (ldip); offset += ldip->ldinfo_next; /* We can assume pointer == CORE_ADDR, this code is native only. */ vp->tstart = (CORE_ADDR) ldip->ldinfo_textorg; vp->tend = vp->tstart + ldip->ldinfo_textsize; vp->dstart = (CORE_ADDR) ldip->ldinfo_dataorg; vp->dend = vp->dstart + ldip->ldinfo_datasize; if (vp->tadj != 0) { vp->tstart += vp->tadj; vp->tend += vp->tadj; } /* Unless this is the exec file, add our sections to the section table for the core target. */ if (vp != vmap) { int count; struct section_table *stp; count = core_ops.to_sections_end - core_ops.to_sections; count += 2; core_ops.to_sections = (struct section_table *) xrealloc (core_ops.to_sections, sizeof (struct section_table) * count); core_ops.to_sections_end = core_ops.to_sections + count; stp = core_ops.to_sections_end - 2; /* "Why do we add bfd_section_vma?", I hear you cry. Well, the start of the section in the file is actually that far into the section as the struct vmap understands it. So for text sections, bfd_section_vma tends to be 0x200, and if vp->tstart is 0xd0002000, then the first byte of the text section on disk corresponds to address 0xd0002200. */ stp->bfd = vp->bfd; stp->the_bfd_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (stp->bfd, ".text"); stp->addr = bfd_section_vma (stp->bfd, stp->the_bfd_section) + vp->tstart; stp->endaddr = bfd_section_vma (stp->bfd, stp->the_bfd_section) + vp->tend; stp++; stp->bfd = vp->bfd; stp->the_bfd_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (stp->bfd, ".data"); stp->addr = bfd_section_vma (stp->bfd, stp->the_bfd_section) + vp->dstart; stp->endaddr = bfd_section_vma (stp->bfd, stp->the_bfd_section) + vp->dend; } vmap_symtab (vp); add_text_to_loadinfo ((CORE_ADDR)ldip->ldinfo_textorg, (CORE_ADDR)ldip->ldinfo_dataorg); } while (ldip->ldinfo_next != 0); vmap_exec (); do_cleanups (old); }