/* General python/gdb code
Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see . */
#include "defs.h"
#include "arch-utils.h"
#include "command.h"
#include "ui-out.h"
#include "cli/cli-script.h"
#include "gdbcmd.h"
#include "progspace.h"
#include "objfiles.h"
#include "value.h"
#include "language.h"
#include "exceptions.h"
#include "event-loop.h"
#include "serial.h"
#include "python.h"
#include
/* True if we should print the stack when catching a Python error,
false otherwise. */
static int gdbpy_should_print_stack = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_PYTHON
#include "libiberty.h"
#include "cli/cli-decode.h"
#include "charset.h"
#include "top.h"
#include "solib.h"
#include "python-internal.h"
#include "linespec.h"
#include "source.h"
#include "version.h"
#include "target.h"
#include "gdbthread.h"
#include "observer.h"
#include "interps.h"
static PyMethodDef GdbMethods[];
PyObject *gdb_module;
/* Some string constants we may wish to use. */
PyObject *gdbpy_to_string_cst;
PyObject *gdbpy_children_cst;
PyObject *gdbpy_display_hint_cst;
PyObject *gdbpy_doc_cst;
PyObject *gdbpy_enabled_cst;
PyObject *gdbpy_value_cst;
/* The GdbError exception. */
PyObject *gdbpy_gdberror_exc;
/* The `gdb.error' base class. */
PyObject *gdbpy_gdb_error;
/* The `gdb.MemoryError' exception. */
PyObject *gdbpy_gdb_memory_error;
/* Architecture and language to be used in callbacks from
the Python interpreter. */
struct gdbarch *python_gdbarch;
const struct language_defn *python_language;
/* Restore global language and architecture and Python GIL state
when leaving the Python interpreter. */
struct python_env
{
PyGILState_STATE state;
struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
const struct language_defn *language;
PyObject *error_type, *error_value, *error_traceback;
};
static void
restore_python_env (void *p)
{
struct python_env *env = (struct python_env *)p;
/* Leftover Python error is forbidden by Python Exception Handling. */
if (PyErr_Occurred ())
{
/* This order is similar to the one calling error afterwards. */
gdbpy_print_stack ();
warning (_("internal error: Unhandled Python exception"));
}
PyErr_Restore (env->error_type, env->error_value, env->error_traceback);
PyGILState_Release (env->state);
python_gdbarch = env->gdbarch;
python_language = env->language;
xfree (env);
}
/* Called before entering the Python interpreter to install the
current language and architecture to be used for Python values. */
struct cleanup *
ensure_python_env (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
const struct language_defn *language)
{
struct python_env *env = xmalloc (sizeof *env);
env->state = PyGILState_Ensure ();
env->gdbarch = python_gdbarch;
env->language = python_language;
python_gdbarch = gdbarch;
python_language = language;
/* Save it and ensure ! PyErr_Occurred () afterwards. */
PyErr_Fetch (&env->error_type, &env->error_value, &env->error_traceback);
return make_cleanup (restore_python_env, env);
}
/* Given a command_line, return a command string suitable for passing
to Python. Lines in the string are separated by newlines. The
return value is allocated using xmalloc and the caller is
responsible for freeing it. */
static char *
compute_python_string (struct command_line *l)
{
struct command_line *iter;
char *script = NULL;
int size = 0;
int here;
for (iter = l; iter; iter = iter->next)
size += strlen (iter->line) + 1;
script = xmalloc (size + 1);
here = 0;
for (iter = l; iter; iter = iter->next)
{
int len = strlen (iter->line);
strcpy (&script[here], iter->line);
here += len;
script[here++] = '\n';
}
script[here] = '\0';
return script;
}
/* Take a command line structure representing a 'python' command, and
evaluate its body using the Python interpreter. */
void
eval_python_from_control_command (struct command_line *cmd)
{
int ret;
char *script;
struct cleanup *cleanup;
if (cmd->body_count != 1)
error (_("Invalid \"python\" block structure."));
cleanup = ensure_python_env (get_current_arch (), current_language);
script = compute_python_string (cmd->body_list[0]);
ret = PyRun_SimpleString (script);
xfree (script);
if (ret)
{
gdbpy_print_stack ();
error (_("Error while executing Python code."));
}
do_cleanups (cleanup);
}
/* Implementation of the gdb "python" command. */
static void
python_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
{
struct cleanup *cleanup;
cleanup = ensure_python_env (get_current_arch (), current_language);
make_cleanup_restore_integer (&interpreter_async);
interpreter_async = 0;
while (arg && *arg && isspace (*arg))
++arg;
if (arg && *arg)
{
if (PyRun_SimpleString (arg))
{
gdbpy_print_stack ();
error (_("Error while executing Python code."));
}
}
else
{
struct command_line *l = get_command_line (python_control, "");
make_cleanup_free_command_lines (&l);
execute_control_command_untraced (l);
}
do_cleanups (cleanup);
}
/* Transform a gdb parameters's value into a Python value. May return
NULL (and set a Python exception) on error. Helper function for
get_parameter. */
PyObject *
gdbpy_parameter_value (enum var_types type, void *var)
{
switch (type)
{
case var_string:
case var_string_noescape:
case var_optional_filename:
case var_filename:
case var_enum:
{
char *str = * (char **) var;
if (! str)
str = "";
return PyString_Decode (str, strlen (str), host_charset (), NULL);
}
case var_boolean:
{
if (* (int *) var)
Py_RETURN_TRUE;
else
Py_RETURN_FALSE;
}
case var_auto_boolean:
{
enum auto_boolean ab = * (enum auto_boolean *) var;
if (ab == AUTO_BOOLEAN_TRUE)
Py_RETURN_TRUE;
else if (ab == AUTO_BOOLEAN_FALSE)
Py_RETURN_FALSE;
else
Py_RETURN_NONE;
}
case var_integer:
if ((* (int *) var) == INT_MAX)
Py_RETURN_NONE;
/* Fall through. */
case var_zinteger:
return PyLong_FromLong (* (int *) var);
case var_uinteger:
{
unsigned int val = * (unsigned int *) var;
if (val == UINT_MAX)
Py_RETURN_NONE;
return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong (val);
}
}
return PyErr_Format (PyExc_RuntimeError,
_("Programmer error: unhandled type."));
}
/* A Python function which returns a gdb parameter's value as a Python
value. */
PyObject *
gdbpy_parameter (PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
struct cmd_list_element *alias, *prefix, *cmd;
const char *arg;
char *newarg;
int found = -1;
volatile struct gdb_exception except;
if (! PyArg_ParseTuple (args, "s", &arg))
return NULL;
newarg = concat ("show ", arg, (char *) NULL);
TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
{
found = lookup_cmd_composition (newarg, &alias, &prefix, &cmd);
}
xfree (newarg);
GDB_PY_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except);
if (!found)
return PyErr_Format (PyExc_RuntimeError,
_("Could not find parameter `%s'."), arg);
if (! cmd->var)
return PyErr_Format (PyExc_RuntimeError,
_("`%s' is not a parameter."), arg);
return gdbpy_parameter_value (cmd->var_type, cmd->var);
}
/* Wrapper for target_charset. */
static PyObject *
gdbpy_target_charset (PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
const char *cset = target_charset (python_gdbarch);
return PyUnicode_Decode (cset, strlen (cset), host_charset (), NULL);
}
/* Wrapper for target_wide_charset. */
static PyObject *
gdbpy_target_wide_charset (PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
const char *cset = target_wide_charset (python_gdbarch);
return PyUnicode_Decode (cset, strlen (cset), host_charset (), NULL);
}
/* A Python function which evaluates a string using the gdb CLI. */
static PyObject *
execute_gdb_command (PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
{
const char *arg;
PyObject *from_tty_obj = NULL, *to_string_obj = NULL;
int from_tty, to_string;
volatile struct gdb_exception except;
static char *keywords[] = {"command", "from_tty", "to_string", NULL };
char *result = NULL;
if (! PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords (args, kw, "s|O!O!", keywords, &arg,
&PyBool_Type, &from_tty_obj,
&PyBool_Type, &to_string_obj))
return NULL;
from_tty = 0;
if (from_tty_obj)
{
int cmp = PyObject_IsTrue (from_tty_obj);
if (cmp < 0)
return NULL;
from_tty = cmp;
}
to_string = 0;
if (to_string_obj)
{
int cmp = PyObject_IsTrue (to_string_obj);
if (cmp < 0)
return NULL;
to_string = cmp;
}
TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
{
/* Copy the argument text in case the command modifies it. */
char *copy = xstrdup (arg);
struct cleanup *cleanup = make_cleanup (xfree, copy);
make_cleanup_restore_integer (&interpreter_async);
interpreter_async = 0;
prevent_dont_repeat ();
if (to_string)
result = execute_command_to_string (copy, from_tty);
else
{
result = NULL;
execute_command (copy, from_tty);
}
do_cleanups (cleanup);
}
GDB_PY_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except);
/* Do any commands attached to breakpoint we stopped at. */
bpstat_do_actions ();
if (result)
{
PyObject *r = PyString_FromString (result);
xfree (result);
return r;
}
Py_RETURN_NONE;
}
/* Implementation of gdb.solib_name (Long) -> String.
Returns the name of the shared library holding a given address, or None. */
static PyObject *
gdbpy_solib_name (PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
char *soname;
PyObject *str_obj;
gdb_py_longest pc;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple (args, GDB_PY_LL_ARG, &pc))
return NULL;
soname = solib_name_from_address (current_program_space, pc);
if (soname)
str_obj = PyString_Decode (soname, strlen (soname), host_charset (), NULL);
else
{
str_obj = Py_None;
Py_INCREF (Py_None);
}
return str_obj;
}
/* A Python function which is a wrapper for decode_line_1. */
static PyObject *
gdbpy_decode_line (PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
struct symtabs_and_lines sals = { NULL, 0 }; /* Initialize to
appease gcc. */
struct symtab_and_line sal;
const char *arg = NULL;
char *copy = NULL;
struct cleanup *cleanups;
PyObject *result = NULL;
PyObject *return_result = NULL;
PyObject *unparsed = NULL;
volatile struct gdb_exception except;
if (! PyArg_ParseTuple (args, "|s", &arg))
return NULL;
cleanups = ensure_python_env (get_current_arch (), current_language);
TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
{
if (arg)
{
copy = xstrdup (arg);
make_cleanup (xfree, copy);
sals = decode_line_1 (©, 0, 0, 0, 0);
make_cleanup (xfree, sals.sals);
}
else
{
set_default_source_symtab_and_line ();
sal = get_current_source_symtab_and_line ();
sals.sals = &sal;
sals.nelts = 1;
}
}
if (except.reason < 0)
{
do_cleanups (cleanups);
/* We know this will always throw. */
GDB_PY_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except);
}
if (sals.nelts)
{
int i;
result = PyTuple_New (sals.nelts);
if (! result)
goto error;
for (i = 0; i < sals.nelts; ++i)
{
PyObject *obj;
char *str;
obj = symtab_and_line_to_sal_object (sals.sals[i]);
if (! obj)
{
Py_DECREF (result);
goto error;
}
PyTuple_SetItem (result, i, obj);
}
}
else
{
result = Py_None;
Py_INCREF (Py_None);
}
return_result = PyTuple_New (2);
if (! return_result)
{
Py_DECREF (result);
goto error;
}
if (copy && strlen (copy) > 0)
unparsed = PyString_FromString (copy);
else
{
unparsed = Py_None;
Py_INCREF (Py_None);
}
PyTuple_SetItem (return_result, 0, unparsed);
PyTuple_SetItem (return_result, 1, result);
do_cleanups (cleanups);
return return_result;
error:
do_cleanups (cleanups);
return NULL;
}
/* Parse a string and evaluate it as an expression. */
static PyObject *
gdbpy_parse_and_eval (PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
const char *expr_str;
struct value *result = NULL;
volatile struct gdb_exception except;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple (args, "s", &expr_str))
return NULL;
TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
{
char *copy = xstrdup (expr_str);
struct cleanup *cleanup = make_cleanup (xfree, copy);
result = parse_and_eval (copy);
do_cleanups (cleanup);
}
GDB_PY_HANDLE_EXCEPTION (except);
return value_to_value_object (result);
}
/* Read a file as Python code. STREAM is the input file; FILE is the
name of the file.
STREAM is not closed, that is the caller's responsibility. */
void
source_python_script (FILE *stream, const char *file)
{
struct cleanup *cleanup;
cleanup = ensure_python_env (get_current_arch (), current_language);
/* Note: If an exception occurs python will print the traceback and
clear the error indicator. */
PyRun_SimpleFile (stream, file);
do_cleanups (cleanup);
}
/* Posting and handling events. */
/* A single event. */
struct gdbpy_event
{
/* The Python event. This is just a callable object. */
PyObject *event;
/* The next event. */
struct gdbpy_event *next;
};
/* All pending events. */
static struct gdbpy_event *gdbpy_event_list;
/* The final link of the event list. */
static struct gdbpy_event **gdbpy_event_list_end;
/* We use a file handler, and not an async handler, so that we can
wake up the main thread even when it is blocked in poll(). */
static struct serial *gdbpy_event_fds[2];
/* The file handler callback. This reads from the internal pipe, and
then processes the Python event queue. This will always be run in
the main gdb thread. */
static void
gdbpy_run_events (struct serial *scb, void *context)
{
struct cleanup *cleanup;
int r;
cleanup = ensure_python_env (get_current_arch (), current_language);
/* Flush the fd. Do this before flushing the events list, so that
any new event post afterwards is sure to re-awake the event
loop. */
while (serial_readchar (gdbpy_event_fds[0], 0) >= 0)
;
while (gdbpy_event_list)
{
/* Dispatching the event might push a new element onto the event
loop, so we update here "atomically enough". */
struct gdbpy_event *item = gdbpy_event_list;
gdbpy_event_list = gdbpy_event_list->next;
if (gdbpy_event_list == NULL)
gdbpy_event_list_end = &gdbpy_event_list;
/* Ignore errors. */
if (PyObject_CallObject (item->event, NULL) == NULL)
PyErr_Clear ();
Py_DECREF (item->event);
xfree (item);
}
do_cleanups (cleanup);
}
/* Submit an event to the gdb thread. */
static PyObject *
gdbpy_post_event (PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
struct gdbpy_event *event;
PyObject *func;
int wakeup;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple (args, "O", &func))
return NULL;
if (!PyCallable_Check (func))
{
PyErr_SetString (PyExc_RuntimeError,
_("Posted event is not callable"));
return NULL;
}
Py_INCREF (func);
/* From here until the end of the function, we have the GIL, so we
can operate on our global data structures without worrying. */
wakeup = gdbpy_event_list == NULL;
event = XNEW (struct gdbpy_event);
event->event = func;
event->next = NULL;
*gdbpy_event_list_end = event;
gdbpy_event_list_end = &event->next;
/* Wake up gdb when needed. */
if (wakeup)
{
char c = 'q'; /* Anything. */
if (serial_write (gdbpy_event_fds[1], &c, 1))
return PyErr_SetFromErrno (PyExc_IOError);
}
Py_RETURN_NONE;
}
/* Initialize the Python event handler. */
static void
gdbpy_initialize_events (void)
{
if (serial_pipe (gdbpy_event_fds) == 0)
{
gdbpy_event_list_end = &gdbpy_event_list;
serial_async (gdbpy_event_fds[0], gdbpy_run_events, NULL);
}
}
static void
before_prompt_hook (const char *current_gdb_prompt)
{
struct cleanup *cleanup;
char *prompt = NULL;
cleanup = ensure_python_env (get_current_arch (), current_language);
if (PyObject_HasAttrString (gdb_module, "prompt_hook"))
{
PyObject *hook;
hook = PyObject_GetAttrString (gdb_module, "prompt_hook");
if (hook == NULL)
goto fail;
if (PyCallable_Check (hook))
{
PyObject *result;
PyObject *current_prompt;
current_prompt = PyString_FromString (current_gdb_prompt);
if (current_prompt == NULL)
goto fail;
result = PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs (hook, current_prompt, NULL);
Py_DECREF (current_prompt);
if (result == NULL)
goto fail;
make_cleanup_py_decref (result);
/* Return type should be None, or a String. If it is None,
fall through, we will not set a prompt. If it is a
string, set PROMPT. Anything else, set an exception. */
if (result != Py_None && ! PyString_Check (result))
{
PyErr_Format (PyExc_RuntimeError,
_("Return from prompt_hook must " \
"be either a Python string, or None"));
goto fail;
}
if (result != Py_None)
{
prompt = python_string_to_host_string (result);
if (prompt == NULL)
goto fail;
else
make_cleanup (xfree, prompt);
}
}
}
/* If a prompt has been set, PROMPT will not be NULL. If it is
NULL, do not set the prompt. */
if (prompt != NULL)
set_prompt (prompt);
do_cleanups (cleanup);
return;
fail:
gdbpy_print_stack ();
do_cleanups (cleanup);
return;
}
/* Printing. */
/* A python function to write a single string using gdb's filtered
output stream . The optional keyword STREAM can be used to write
to a particular stream. The default stream is to gdb_stdout. */
static PyObject *
gdbpy_write (PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
{
const char *arg;
static char *keywords[] = {"text", "stream", NULL };
int stream_type = 0;
if (! PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords (args, kw, "s|i", keywords, &arg,
&stream_type))
return NULL;
switch (stream_type)
{
case 1:
{
fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, "%s", arg);
break;
}
case 2:
{
fprintf_filtered (gdb_stdlog, "%s", arg);
break;
}
default:
fprintf_filtered (gdb_stdout, "%s", arg);
}
Py_RETURN_NONE;
}
/* A python function to flush a gdb stream. The optional keyword
STREAM can be used to flush a particular stream. The default stream
is gdb_stdout. */
static PyObject *
gdbpy_flush (PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
{
static char *keywords[] = {"stream", NULL };
int stream_type = 0;
if (! PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords (args, kw, "|i", keywords,
&stream_type))
return NULL;
switch (stream_type)
{
case 1:
{
gdb_flush (gdb_stderr);
break;
}
case 2:
{
gdb_flush (gdb_stdlog);
break;
}
default:
gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
}
Py_RETURN_NONE;
}
/* Print a python exception trace, or print nothing and clear the
python exception, depending on gdbpy_should_print_stack. Only call
this if a python exception is set. */
void
gdbpy_print_stack (void)
{
if (gdbpy_should_print_stack)
{
PyErr_Print ();
/* PyErr_Print doesn't necessarily end output with a newline.
This works because Python's stdout/stderr is fed through
printf_filtered. */
begin_line ();
}
else
PyErr_Clear ();
}
/* Return the current Progspace.
There always is one. */
static PyObject *
gdbpy_get_current_progspace (PyObject *unused1, PyObject *unused2)
{
PyObject *result;
result = pspace_to_pspace_object (current_program_space);
if (result)
Py_INCREF (result);
return result;
}
/* Return a sequence holding all the Progspaces. */
static PyObject *
gdbpy_progspaces (PyObject *unused1, PyObject *unused2)
{
struct program_space *ps;
PyObject *list;
list = PyList_New (0);
if (!list)
return NULL;
ALL_PSPACES (ps)
{
PyObject *item = pspace_to_pspace_object (ps);
if (!item || PyList_Append (list, item) == -1)
{
Py_DECREF (list);
return NULL;
}
}
return list;
}
/* The "current" objfile. This is set when gdb detects that a new
objfile has been loaded. It is only set for the duration of a call to
source_python_script_for_objfile; it is NULL at other times. */
static struct objfile *gdbpy_current_objfile;
/* Set the current objfile to OBJFILE and then read STREAM,FILE as
Python code. */
void
source_python_script_for_objfile (struct objfile *objfile,
FILE *stream, const char *file)
{
struct cleanup *cleanups;
cleanups = ensure_python_env (get_objfile_arch (objfile), current_language);
gdbpy_current_objfile = objfile;
/* Note: If an exception occurs python will print the traceback and
clear the error indicator. */
PyRun_SimpleFile (stream, file);
do_cleanups (cleanups);
gdbpy_current_objfile = NULL;
}
/* Return the current Objfile, or None if there isn't one. */
static PyObject *
gdbpy_get_current_objfile (PyObject *unused1, PyObject *unused2)
{
PyObject *result;
if (! gdbpy_current_objfile)
Py_RETURN_NONE;
result = objfile_to_objfile_object (gdbpy_current_objfile);
if (result)
Py_INCREF (result);
return result;
}
/* Return a sequence holding all the Objfiles. */
static PyObject *
gdbpy_objfiles (PyObject *unused1, PyObject *unused2)
{
struct objfile *objf;
PyObject *list;
list = PyList_New (0);
if (!list)
return NULL;
ALL_OBJFILES (objf)
{
PyObject *item = objfile_to_objfile_object (objf);
if (!item || PyList_Append (list, item) == -1)
{
Py_DECREF (list);
return NULL;
}
}
return list;
}
#else /* HAVE_PYTHON */
/* Dummy implementation of the gdb "python" command. */
static void
python_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
{
while (arg && *arg && isspace (*arg))
++arg;
if (arg && *arg)
error (_("Python scripting is not supported in this copy of GDB."));
else
{
struct command_line *l = get_command_line (python_control, "");
struct cleanup *cleanups = make_cleanup_free_command_lines (&l);
execute_control_command_untraced (l);
do_cleanups (cleanups);
}
}
void
eval_python_from_control_command (struct command_line *cmd)
{
error (_("Python scripting is not supported in this copy of GDB."));
}
void
source_python_script (FILE *stream, const char *file)
{
throw_error (UNSUPPORTED_ERROR,
_("Python scripting is not supported in this copy of GDB."));
}
int
gdbpy_should_stop (struct breakpoint_object *bp_obj)
{
internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
_("gdbpy_should_stop called when Python scripting is " \
"not supported."));
}
int
gdbpy_breakpoint_has_py_cond (struct breakpoint_object *bp_obj)
{
internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
_("gdbpy_breakpoint_has_py_cond called when Python " \
"scripting is not supported."));
}
#endif /* HAVE_PYTHON */
/* Lists for 'maint set python' commands. */
static struct cmd_list_element *maint_set_python_list;
static struct cmd_list_element *maint_show_python_list;
/* Lists for 'set python' commands. */
static struct cmd_list_element *user_set_python_list;
static struct cmd_list_element *user_show_python_list;
/* Function for use by 'maint set python' prefix command. */
static void
maint_set_python (char *args, int from_tty)
{
help_list (maint_set_python_list, "maintenance set python ",
class_deprecated, gdb_stdout);
}
/* Function for use by 'maint show python' prefix command. */
static void
maint_show_python (char *args, int from_tty)
{
cmd_show_list (maint_show_python_list, from_tty, "");
}
/* Function for use by 'set python' prefix command. */
static void
user_set_python (char *args, int from_tty)
{
help_list (user_set_python_list, "set python ", all_commands,
gdb_stdout);
}
/* Function for use by 'show python' prefix command. */
static void
user_show_python (char *args, int from_tty)
{
cmd_show_list (user_show_python_list, from_tty, "");
}
/* Initialize the Python code. */
/* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_python;
void
_initialize_python (void)
{
char *cmd_name;
struct cmd_list_element *cmd;
add_com ("python", class_obscure, python_command,
#ifdef HAVE_PYTHON
_("\
Evaluate a Python command.\n\
\n\
The command can be given as an argument, for instance:\n\
\n\
python print 23\n\
\n\
If no argument is given, the following lines are read and used\n\
as the Python commands. Type a line containing \"end\" to indicate\n\
the end of the command.")
#else /* HAVE_PYTHON */
_("\
Evaluate a Python command.\n\
\n\
Python scripting is not supported in this copy of GDB.\n\
This command is only a placeholder.")
#endif /* HAVE_PYTHON */
);
add_prefix_cmd ("python", no_class, maint_show_python,
_("Prefix command for python maintenance settings."),
&maint_show_python_list, "maintenance show python ", 0,
&maintenance_show_cmdlist);
add_prefix_cmd ("python", no_class, maint_set_python,
_("Prefix command for python maintenance settings."),
&maint_set_python_list, "maintenance set python ", 0,
&maintenance_set_cmdlist);
add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("print-stack", class_maintenance,
&gdbpy_should_print_stack, _("\
Enable or disable printing of Python stack dump on error."), _("\
Show whether Python stack will be printed on error."), _("\
Enables or disables printing of Python stack traces."),
NULL, NULL,
&maint_set_python_list,
&maint_show_python_list);
/* Deprecate maint set/show python print-stack in favour of
non-maintenance alternatives. */
cmd_name = "print-stack";
cmd = lookup_cmd (&cmd_name, maint_set_python_list, "", -1, 0);
deprecate_cmd (cmd, "set python print-stack");
cmd_name = "print-stack"; /* Reset name. */
cmd = lookup_cmd (&cmd_name, maint_show_python_list, "", -1, 0);
deprecate_cmd (cmd, "show python print-stack");
/* Add set/show python print-stack. */
add_prefix_cmd ("python", no_class, user_show_python,
_("Prefix command for python preference settings."),
&user_show_python_list, "show python ", 0,
&showlist);
add_prefix_cmd ("python", no_class, user_set_python,
_("Prefix command for python preference settings."),
&user_set_python_list, "set python ", 0,
&setlist);
add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("print-stack", no_class,
&gdbpy_should_print_stack, _("\
Enable or disable printing of Python stack dump on error."), _("\
Show whether Python stack will be printed on error."), _("\
Enables or disables printing of Python stack traces."),
NULL, NULL,
&user_set_python_list,
&user_show_python_list);
#ifdef HAVE_PYTHON
#ifdef WITH_PYTHON_PATH
/* Work around problem where python gets confused about where it is,
and then can't find its libraries, etc.
NOTE: Python assumes the following layout:
/foo/bin/python
/foo/lib/pythonX.Y/...
This must be done before calling Py_Initialize. */
Py_SetProgramName (concat (ldirname (python_libdir), SLASH_STRING, "bin",
SLASH_STRING, "python", NULL));
#endif
Py_Initialize ();
PyEval_InitThreads ();
gdb_module = Py_InitModule ("gdb", GdbMethods);
/* The casts to (char*) are for python 2.4. */
PyModule_AddStringConstant (gdb_module, "VERSION", (char*) version);
PyModule_AddStringConstant (gdb_module, "HOST_CONFIG", (char*) host_name);
PyModule_AddStringConstant (gdb_module, "TARGET_CONFIG",
(char*) target_name);
/* Add stream constants. */
PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "STDOUT", 0);
PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "STDERR", 1);
PyModule_AddIntConstant (gdb_module, "STDLOG", 2);
/* gdb.parameter ("data-directory") doesn't necessarily exist when the python
script below is run (depending on order of _initialize_* functions).
Define the initial value of gdb.PYTHONDIR here. */
{
char *gdb_pythondir;
gdb_pythondir = concat (gdb_datadir, SLASH_STRING, "python", NULL);
PyModule_AddStringConstant (gdb_module, "PYTHONDIR", gdb_pythondir);
xfree (gdb_pythondir);
}
gdbpy_gdb_error = PyErr_NewException ("gdb.error", PyExc_RuntimeError, NULL);
PyModule_AddObject (gdb_module, "error", gdbpy_gdb_error);
gdbpy_gdb_memory_error = PyErr_NewException ("gdb.MemoryError",
gdbpy_gdb_error, NULL);
PyModule_AddObject (gdb_module, "MemoryError", gdbpy_gdb_memory_error);
gdbpy_gdberror_exc = PyErr_NewException ("gdb.GdbError", NULL, NULL);
PyModule_AddObject (gdb_module, "GdbError", gdbpy_gdberror_exc);
gdbpy_initialize_auto_load ();
gdbpy_initialize_values ();
gdbpy_initialize_frames ();
gdbpy_initialize_commands ();
gdbpy_initialize_symbols ();
gdbpy_initialize_symtabs ();
gdbpy_initialize_blocks ();
gdbpy_initialize_functions ();
gdbpy_initialize_parameters ();
gdbpy_initialize_types ();
gdbpy_initialize_pspace ();
gdbpy_initialize_objfile ();
gdbpy_initialize_breakpoints ();
gdbpy_initialize_lazy_string ();
gdbpy_initialize_thread ();
gdbpy_initialize_inferior ();
gdbpy_initialize_events ();
gdbpy_initialize_eventregistry ();
gdbpy_initialize_py_events ();
gdbpy_initialize_event ();
gdbpy_initialize_stop_event ();
gdbpy_initialize_signal_event ();
gdbpy_initialize_breakpoint_event ();
gdbpy_initialize_continue_event ();
gdbpy_initialize_exited_event ();
gdbpy_initialize_thread_event ();
observer_attach_before_prompt (before_prompt_hook);
PyRun_SimpleString ("import gdb");
PyRun_SimpleString ("gdb.pretty_printers = []");
gdbpy_to_string_cst = PyString_FromString ("to_string");
gdbpy_children_cst = PyString_FromString ("children");
gdbpy_display_hint_cst = PyString_FromString ("display_hint");
gdbpy_doc_cst = PyString_FromString ("__doc__");
gdbpy_enabled_cst = PyString_FromString ("enabled");
gdbpy_value_cst = PyString_FromString ("value");
/* Release the GIL while gdb runs. */
PyThreadState_Swap (NULL);
PyEval_ReleaseLock ();
#endif /* HAVE_PYTHON */
}
#ifdef HAVE_PYTHON
/* Perform the remaining python initializations.
These must be done after GDB is at least mostly initialized.
E.g., The "info pretty-printer" command needs the "info" prefix
command installed. */
void
finish_python_initialization (void)
{
struct cleanup *cleanup;
cleanup = ensure_python_env (get_current_arch (), current_language);
PyRun_SimpleString ("\
import os\n\
import sys\n\
\n\
class GdbOutputFile:\n\
def close(self):\n\
# Do nothing.\n\
return None\n\
\n\
def isatty(self):\n\
return False\n\
\n\
def write(self, s):\n\
gdb.write(s, stream=gdb.STDOUT)\n \
\n\
def writelines(self, iterable):\n\
for line in iterable:\n\
self.write(line)\n\
\n\
def flush(self):\n\
gdb.flush()\n\
\n\
sys.stdout = GdbOutputFile()\n\
\n\
class GdbOutputErrorFile:\n\
def close(self):\n\
# Do nothing.\n\
return None\n\
\n\
def isatty(self):\n\
return False\n\
\n\
def write(self, s):\n\
gdb.write(s, stream=gdb.STDERR)\n \
\n\
def writelines(self, iterable):\n\
for line in iterable:\n\
self.write(line)\n \
\n\
def flush(self):\n\
gdb.flush()\n\
\n\
sys.stderr = GdbOutputErrorFile()\n\
\n\
# Ideally this would live in the gdb module, but it's intentionally written\n\
# in python, and we need this to bootstrap the gdb module.\n\
\n\
def GdbSetPythonDirectory (dir):\n\
\"Set gdb.PYTHONDIR and update sys.path,etc.\"\n\
old_dir = gdb.PYTHONDIR\n\
gdb.PYTHONDIR = dir\n\
# GDB's python scripts are stored inside gdb.PYTHONDIR. So insert\n\
# that directory name at the start of sys.path to allow the Python\n\
# interpreter to find them.\n\
if old_dir in sys.path:\n\
sys.path.remove (old_dir)\n\
sys.path.insert (0, gdb.PYTHONDIR)\n\
\n\
# Tell python where to find submodules of gdb.\n\
gdb.__path__ = [os.path.join (gdb.PYTHONDIR, 'gdb')]\n\
\n\
# The gdb module is implemented in C rather than in Python. As a result,\n\
# the associated __init.py__ script is not not executed by default when\n\
# the gdb module gets imported. Execute that script manually if it\n\
# exists.\n\
ipy = os.path.join (gdb.PYTHONDIR, 'gdb', '__init__.py')\n\
if os.path.exists (ipy):\n\
execfile (ipy)\n\
\n\
# Install the default gdb.PYTHONDIR.\n\
GdbSetPythonDirectory (gdb.PYTHONDIR)\n\
# Default prompt hook does nothing.\n\
prompt_hook = None\n\
");
do_cleanups (cleanup);
}
#endif /* HAVE_PYTHON */
#ifdef HAVE_PYTHON
static PyMethodDef GdbMethods[] =
{
{ "history", gdbpy_history, METH_VARARGS,
"Get a value from history" },
{ "execute", (PyCFunction) execute_gdb_command, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
"Execute a gdb command" },
{ "parameter", gdbpy_parameter, METH_VARARGS,
"Return a gdb parameter's value" },
{ "breakpoints", gdbpy_breakpoints, METH_NOARGS,
"Return a tuple of all breakpoint objects" },
{ "default_visualizer", gdbpy_default_visualizer, METH_VARARGS,
"Find the default visualizer for a Value." },
{ "current_progspace", gdbpy_get_current_progspace, METH_NOARGS,
"Return the current Progspace." },
{ "progspaces", gdbpy_progspaces, METH_NOARGS,
"Return a sequence of all progspaces." },
{ "current_objfile", gdbpy_get_current_objfile, METH_NOARGS,
"Return the current Objfile being loaded, or None." },
{ "objfiles", gdbpy_objfiles, METH_NOARGS,
"Return a sequence of all loaded objfiles." },
{ "newest_frame", gdbpy_newest_frame, METH_NOARGS,
"newest_frame () -> gdb.Frame.\n\
Return the newest frame object." },
{ "selected_frame", gdbpy_selected_frame, METH_NOARGS,
"selected_frame () -> gdb.Frame.\n\
Return the selected frame object." },
{ "frame_stop_reason_string", gdbpy_frame_stop_reason_string, METH_VARARGS,
"stop_reason_string (Integer) -> String.\n\
Return a string explaining unwind stop reason." },
{ "lookup_type", (PyCFunction) gdbpy_lookup_type,
METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
"lookup_type (name [, block]) -> type\n\
Return a Type corresponding to the given name." },
{ "lookup_symbol", (PyCFunction) gdbpy_lookup_symbol,
METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
"lookup_symbol (name [, block] [, domain]) -> (symbol, is_field_of_this)\n\
Return a tuple with the symbol corresponding to the given name (or None) and\n\
a boolean indicating if name is a field of the current implied argument\n\
`this' (when the current language is object-oriented)." },
{ "lookup_global_symbol", (PyCFunction) gdbpy_lookup_global_symbol,
METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
"lookup_global_symbol (name [, domain]) -> symbol\n\
Return the symbol corresponding to the given name (or None)." },
{ "block_for_pc", gdbpy_block_for_pc, METH_VARARGS,
"Return the block containing the given pc value, or None." },
{ "solib_name", gdbpy_solib_name, METH_VARARGS,
"solib_name (Long) -> String.\n\
Return the name of the shared library holding a given address, or None." },
{ "decode_line", gdbpy_decode_line, METH_VARARGS,
"decode_line (String) -> Tuple. Decode a string argument the way\n\
that 'break' or 'edit' does. Return a tuple containing two elements.\n\
The first element contains any unparsed portion of the String parameter\n\
(or None if the string was fully parsed). The second element contains\n\
a tuple that contains all the locations that match, represented as\n\
gdb.Symtab_and_line objects (or None)."},
{ "parse_and_eval", gdbpy_parse_and_eval, METH_VARARGS,
"parse_and_eval (String) -> Value.\n\
Parse String as an expression, evaluate it, and return the result as a Value."
},
{ "post_event", gdbpy_post_event, METH_VARARGS,
"Post an event into gdb's event loop." },
{ "target_charset", gdbpy_target_charset, METH_NOARGS,
"target_charset () -> string.\n\
Return the name of the current target charset." },
{ "target_wide_charset", gdbpy_target_wide_charset, METH_NOARGS,
"target_wide_charset () -> string.\n\
Return the name of the current target wide charset." },
{ "string_to_argv", gdbpy_string_to_argv, METH_VARARGS,
"string_to_argv (String) -> Array.\n\
Parse String and return an argv-like array.\n\
Arguments are separate by spaces and may be quoted."
},
{ "write", (PyCFunction)gdbpy_write, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
"Write a string using gdb's filtered stream." },
{ "flush", (PyCFunction)gdbpy_flush, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
"Flush gdb's filtered stdout stream." },
{ "selected_thread", gdbpy_selected_thread, METH_NOARGS,
"selected_thread () -> gdb.InferiorThread.\n\
Return the selected thread object." },
{ "selected_inferior", gdbpy_selected_inferior, METH_NOARGS,
"selected_inferior () -> gdb.Inferior.\n\
Return the selected inferior object." },
{ "inferiors", gdbpy_inferiors, METH_NOARGS,
"inferiors () -> (gdb.Inferior, ...).\n\
Return a tuple containing all inferiors." },
{NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
};
#endif /* HAVE_PYTHON */