/* Target-dependent code for GDB, the GNU debugger.
Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see . */
#include "defs.h"
#include "frame.h"
#include "inferior.h"
#include "symtab.h"
#include "target.h"
#include "gdbcore.h"
#include "gdbcmd.h"
#include "symfile.h"
#include "objfiles.h"
#include "regcache.h"
#include "value.h"
#include "osabi.h"
#include "regset.h"
#include "solib-svr4.h"
#include "ppc-tdep.h"
#include "ppc-linux-tdep.h"
#include "trad-frame.h"
#include "frame-unwind.h"
#include "tramp-frame.h"
#include "features/rs6000/powerpc-32l.c"
#include "features/rs6000/powerpc-altivec32l.c"
#include "features/rs6000/powerpc-64l.c"
#include "features/rs6000/powerpc-altivec64l.c"
#include "features/rs6000/powerpc-e500l.c"
static CORE_ADDR
ppc_linux_skip_trampoline_code (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR pc)
{
gdb_byte buf[4];
struct obj_section *sect;
struct objfile *objfile;
unsigned long insn;
CORE_ADDR plt_start = 0;
CORE_ADDR symtab = 0;
CORE_ADDR strtab = 0;
int num_slots = -1;
int reloc_index = -1;
CORE_ADDR plt_table;
CORE_ADDR reloc;
CORE_ADDR sym;
long symidx;
char symname[1024];
struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
/* Find the section pc is in; if not in .plt, try the default method. */
sect = find_pc_section (pc);
if (!sect || strcmp (sect->the_bfd_section->name, ".plt") != 0)
return find_solib_trampoline_target (frame, pc);
objfile = sect->objfile;
/* Pick up the instruction at pc. It had better be of the
form
li r11, IDX
where IDX is an index into the plt_table. */
if (target_read_memory (pc, buf, 4) != 0)
return 0;
insn = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
if ((insn & 0xffff0000) != 0x39600000 /* li r11, VAL */ )
return 0;
reloc_index = (insn << 16) >> 16;
/* Find the objfile that pc is in and obtain the information
necessary for finding the symbol name. */
for (sect = objfile->sections; sect < objfile->sections_end; ++sect)
{
const char *secname = sect->the_bfd_section->name;
if (strcmp (secname, ".plt") == 0)
plt_start = sect->addr;
else if (strcmp (secname, ".rela.plt") == 0)
num_slots = ((int) sect->endaddr - (int) sect->addr) / 12;
else if (strcmp (secname, ".dynsym") == 0)
symtab = sect->addr;
else if (strcmp (secname, ".dynstr") == 0)
strtab = sect->addr;
}
/* Make sure we have all the information we need. */
if (plt_start == 0 || num_slots == -1 || symtab == 0 || strtab == 0)
return 0;
/* Compute the value of the plt table */
plt_table = plt_start + 72 + 8 * num_slots;
/* Get address of the relocation entry (Elf32_Rela) */
if (target_read_memory (plt_table + reloc_index, buf, 4) != 0)
return 0;
reloc = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
sect = find_pc_section (reloc);
if (!sect)
return 0;
if (strcmp (sect->the_bfd_section->name, ".text") == 0)
return reloc;
/* Now get the r_info field which is the relocation type and symbol
index. */
if (target_read_memory (reloc + 4, buf, 4) != 0)
return 0;
symidx = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
/* Shift out the relocation type leaving just the symbol index */
/* symidx = ELF32_R_SYM(symidx); */
symidx = symidx >> 8;
/* compute the address of the symbol */
sym = symtab + symidx * 4;
/* Fetch the string table index */
if (target_read_memory (sym, buf, 4) != 0)
return 0;
symidx = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
/* Fetch the string; we don't know how long it is. Is it possible
that the following will fail because we're trying to fetch too
much? */
if (target_read_memory (strtab + symidx, (gdb_byte *) symname,
sizeof (symname)) != 0)
return 0;
/* This might not work right if we have multiple symbols with the
same name; the only way to really get it right is to perform
the same sort of lookup as the dynamic linker. */
msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_text (symname, NULL);
if (!msymbol)
return 0;
return SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
}
/* ppc_linux_memory_remove_breakpoints attempts to remove a breakpoint
in much the same fashion as memory_remove_breakpoint in mem-break.c,
but is careful not to write back the previous contents if the code
in question has changed in between inserting the breakpoint and
removing it.
Here is the problem that we're trying to solve...
Once upon a time, before introducing this function to remove
breakpoints from the inferior, setting a breakpoint on a shared
library function prior to running the program would not work
properly. In order to understand the problem, it is first
necessary to understand a little bit about dynamic linking on
this platform.
A call to a shared library function is accomplished via a bl
(branch-and-link) instruction whose branch target is an entry
in the procedure linkage table (PLT). The PLT in the object
file is uninitialized. To gdb, prior to running the program, the
entries in the PLT are all zeros.
Once the program starts running, the shared libraries are loaded
and the procedure linkage table is initialized, but the entries in
the table are not (necessarily) resolved. Once a function is
actually called, the code in the PLT is hit and the function is
resolved. In order to better illustrate this, an example is in
order; the following example is from the gdb testsuite.
We start the program shmain.
[kev@arroyo testsuite]$ ../gdb gdb.base/shmain
[...]
We place two breakpoints, one on shr1 and the other on main.
(gdb) b shr1
Breakpoint 1 at 0x100409d4
(gdb) b main
Breakpoint 2 at 0x100006a0: file gdb.base/shmain.c, line 44.
Examine the instruction (and the immediatly following instruction)
upon which the breakpoint was placed. Note that the PLT entry
for shr1 contains zeros.
(gdb) x/2i 0x100409d4
0x100409d4 : .long 0x0
0x100409d8 : .long 0x0
Now run 'til main.
(gdb) r
Starting program: gdb.base/shmain
Breakpoint 1 at 0xffaf790: file gdb.base/shr1.c, line 19.
Breakpoint 2, main ()
at gdb.base/shmain.c:44
44 g = 1;
Examine the PLT again. Note that the loading of the shared
library has initialized the PLT to code which loads a constant
(which I think is an index into the GOT) into r11 and then
branchs a short distance to the code which actually does the
resolving.
(gdb) x/2i 0x100409d4
0x100409d4 : li r11,4
0x100409d8 : b 0x10040984
(gdb) c
Continuing.
Breakpoint 1, shr1 (x=1)
at gdb.base/shr1.c:19
19 l = 1;
Now we've hit the breakpoint at shr1. (The breakpoint was
reset from the PLT entry to the actual shr1 function after the
shared library was loaded.) Note that the PLT entry has been
resolved to contain a branch that takes us directly to shr1.
(The real one, not the PLT entry.)
(gdb) x/2i 0x100409d4
0x100409d4 : b 0xffaf76c
0x100409d8 : b 0x10040984
The thing to note here is that the PLT entry for shr1 has been
changed twice.
Now the problem should be obvious. GDB places a breakpoint (a
trap instruction) on the zero value of the PLT entry for shr1.
Later on, after the shared library had been loaded and the PLT
initialized, GDB gets a signal indicating this fact and attempts
(as it always does when it stops) to remove all the breakpoints.
The breakpoint removal was causing the former contents (a zero
word) to be written back to the now initialized PLT entry thus
destroying a portion of the initialization that had occurred only a
short time ago. When execution continued, the zero word would be
executed as an instruction an an illegal instruction trap was
generated instead. (0 is not a legal instruction.)
The fix for this problem was fairly straightforward. The function
memory_remove_breakpoint from mem-break.c was copied to this file,
modified slightly, and renamed to ppc_linux_memory_remove_breakpoint.
In tm-linux.h, MEMORY_REMOVE_BREAKPOINT is defined to call this new
function.
The differences between ppc_linux_memory_remove_breakpoint () and
memory_remove_breakpoint () are minor. All that the former does
that the latter does not is check to make sure that the breakpoint
location actually contains a breakpoint (trap instruction) prior
to attempting to write back the old contents. If it does contain
a trap instruction, we allow the old contents to be written back.
Otherwise, we silently do nothing.
The big question is whether memory_remove_breakpoint () should be
changed to have the same functionality. The downside is that more
traffic is generated for remote targets since we'll have an extra
fetch of a memory word each time a breakpoint is removed.
For the time being, we'll leave this self-modifying-code-friendly
version in ppc-linux-tdep.c, but it ought to be migrated somewhere
else in the event that some other platform has similar needs with
regard to removing breakpoints in some potentially self modifying
code. */
int
ppc_linux_memory_remove_breakpoint (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
struct bp_target_info *bp_tgt)
{
CORE_ADDR addr = bp_tgt->placed_address;
const unsigned char *bp;
int val;
int bplen;
gdb_byte old_contents[BREAKPOINT_MAX];
struct cleanup *cleanup;
/* Determine appropriate breakpoint contents and size for this address. */
bp = gdbarch_breakpoint_from_pc (gdbarch, &addr, &bplen);
if (bp == NULL)
error (_("Software breakpoints not implemented for this target."));
/* Make sure we see the memory breakpoints. */
cleanup = make_show_memory_breakpoints_cleanup (1);
val = target_read_memory (addr, old_contents, bplen);
/* If our breakpoint is no longer at the address, this means that the
program modified the code on us, so it is wrong to put back the
old value */
if (val == 0 && memcmp (bp, old_contents, bplen) == 0)
val = target_write_memory (addr, bp_tgt->shadow_contents, bplen);
do_cleanups (cleanup);
return val;
}
/* For historic reasons, PPC 32 GNU/Linux follows PowerOpen rather
than the 32 bit SYSV R4 ABI structure return convention - all
structures, no matter their size, are put in memory. Vectors,
which were added later, do get returned in a register though. */
static enum return_value_convention
ppc_linux_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *func_type,
struct type *valtype, struct regcache *regcache,
gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
{
if ((TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
|| TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
&& !((TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) == 16 || TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) == 8)
&& TYPE_VECTOR (valtype)))
return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION;
else
return ppc_sysv_abi_return_value (gdbarch, func_type, valtype, regcache,
readbuf, writebuf);
}
/* Macros for matching instructions. Note that, since all the
operands are masked off before they're or-ed into the instruction,
you can use -1 to make masks. */
#define insn_d(opcd, rts, ra, d) \
((((opcd) & 0x3f) << 26) \
| (((rts) & 0x1f) << 21) \
| (((ra) & 0x1f) << 16) \
| ((d) & 0xffff))
#define insn_ds(opcd, rts, ra, d, xo) \
((((opcd) & 0x3f) << 26) \
| (((rts) & 0x1f) << 21) \
| (((ra) & 0x1f) << 16) \
| ((d) & 0xfffc) \
| ((xo) & 0x3))
#define insn_xfx(opcd, rts, spr, xo) \
((((opcd) & 0x3f) << 26) \
| (((rts) & 0x1f) << 21) \
| (((spr) & 0x1f) << 16) \
| (((spr) & 0x3e0) << 6) \
| (((xo) & 0x3ff) << 1))
/* Read a PPC instruction from memory. PPC instructions are always
big-endian, no matter what endianness the program is running in, so
we can't use read_memory_integer or one of its friends here. */
static unsigned int
read_insn (CORE_ADDR pc)
{
unsigned char buf[4];
read_memory (pc, buf, 4);
return (buf[0] << 24) | (buf[1] << 16) | (buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
}
/* An instruction to match. */
struct insn_pattern
{
unsigned int mask; /* mask the insn with this... */
unsigned int data; /* ...and see if it matches this. */
int optional; /* If non-zero, this insn may be absent. */
};
/* Return non-zero if the instructions at PC match the series
described in PATTERN, or zero otherwise. PATTERN is an array of
'struct insn_pattern' objects, terminated by an entry whose mask is
zero.
When the match is successful, fill INSN[i] with what PATTERN[i]
matched. If PATTERN[i] is optional, and the instruction wasn't
present, set INSN[i] to 0 (which is not a valid PPC instruction).
INSN should have as many elements as PATTERN. Note that, if
PATTERN contains optional instructions which aren't present in
memory, then INSN will have holes, so INSN[i] isn't necessarily the
i'th instruction in memory. */
static int
insns_match_pattern (CORE_ADDR pc,
struct insn_pattern *pattern,
unsigned int *insn)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; pattern[i].mask; i++)
{
insn[i] = read_insn (pc);
if ((insn[i] & pattern[i].mask) == pattern[i].data)
pc += 4;
else if (pattern[i].optional)
insn[i] = 0;
else
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
/* Return the 'd' field of the d-form instruction INSN, properly
sign-extended. */
static CORE_ADDR
insn_d_field (unsigned int insn)
{
return ((((CORE_ADDR) insn & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000);
}
/* Return the 'ds' field of the ds-form instruction INSN, with the two
zero bits concatenated at the right, and properly
sign-extended. */
static CORE_ADDR
insn_ds_field (unsigned int insn)
{
return ((((CORE_ADDR) insn & 0xfffc) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000);
}
/* If DESC is the address of a 64-bit PowerPC GNU/Linux function
descriptor, return the descriptor's entry point. */
static CORE_ADDR
ppc64_desc_entry_point (CORE_ADDR desc)
{
/* The first word of the descriptor is the entry point. */
return (CORE_ADDR) read_memory_unsigned_integer (desc, 8);
}
/* Pattern for the standard linkage function. These are built by
build_plt_stub in elf64-ppc.c, whose GLINK argument is always
zero. */
static struct insn_pattern ppc64_standard_linkage[] =
{
/* addis r12, r2, */
{ insn_d (-1, -1, -1, 0), insn_d (15, 12, 2, 0), 0 },
/* std r2, 40(r1) */
{ -1, insn_ds (62, 2, 1, 40, 0), 0 },
/* ld r11, (r12) */
{ insn_ds (-1, -1, -1, 0, -1), insn_ds (58, 11, 12, 0, 0), 0 },
/* addis r12, r12, 1 */
{ insn_d (-1, -1, -1, -1), insn_d (15, 12, 2, 1), 1 },
/* ld r2, (r12) */
{ insn_ds (-1, -1, -1, 0, -1), insn_ds (58, 2, 12, 0, 0), 0 },
/* addis r12, r12, 1 */
{ insn_d (-1, -1, -1, -1), insn_d (15, 12, 2, 1), 1 },
/* mtctr r11 */
{ insn_xfx (-1, -1, -1, -1), insn_xfx (31, 11, 9, 467),
0 },
/* ld r11, (r12) */
{ insn_ds (-1, -1, -1, 0, -1), insn_ds (58, 11, 12, 0, 0), 0 },
/* bctr */
{ -1, 0x4e800420, 0 },
{ 0, 0, 0 }
};
#define PPC64_STANDARD_LINKAGE_LEN \
(sizeof (ppc64_standard_linkage) / sizeof (ppc64_standard_linkage[0]))
/* When the dynamic linker is doing lazy symbol resolution, the first
call to a function in another object will go like this:
- The user's function calls the linkage function:
100007c4: 4b ff fc d5 bl 10000498
100007c8: e8 41 00 28 ld r2,40(r1)
- The linkage function loads the entry point (and other stuff) from
the function descriptor in the PLT, and jumps to it:
10000498: 3d 82 00 00 addis r12,r2,0
1000049c: f8 41 00 28 std r2,40(r1)
100004a0: e9 6c 80 98 ld r11,-32616(r12)
100004a4: e8 4c 80 a0 ld r2,-32608(r12)
100004a8: 7d 69 03 a6 mtctr r11
100004ac: e9 6c 80 a8 ld r11,-32600(r12)
100004b0: 4e 80 04 20 bctr
- But since this is the first time that PLT entry has been used, it
sends control to its glink entry. That loads the number of the
PLT entry and jumps to the common glink0 code:
10000c98: 38 00 00 00 li r0,0
10000c9c: 4b ff ff dc b 10000c78
- The common glink0 code then transfers control to the dynamic
linker's fixup code:
10000c78: e8 41 00 28 ld r2,40(r1)
10000c7c: 3d 82 00 00 addis r12,r2,0
10000c80: e9 6c 80 80 ld r11,-32640(r12)
10000c84: e8 4c 80 88 ld r2,-32632(r12)
10000c88: 7d 69 03 a6 mtctr r11
10000c8c: e9 6c 80 90 ld r11,-32624(r12)
10000c90: 4e 80 04 20 bctr
Eventually, this code will figure out how to skip all of this,
including the dynamic linker. At the moment, we just get through
the linkage function. */
/* If the current thread is about to execute a series of instructions
at PC matching the ppc64_standard_linkage pattern, and INSN is the result
from that pattern match, return the code address to which the
standard linkage function will send them. (This doesn't deal with
dynamic linker lazy symbol resolution stubs.) */
static CORE_ADDR
ppc64_standard_linkage_target (struct frame_info *frame,
CORE_ADDR pc, unsigned int *insn)
{
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (get_frame_arch (frame));
/* The address of the function descriptor this linkage function
references. */
CORE_ADDR desc
= ((CORE_ADDR) get_frame_register_unsigned (frame,
tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 2)
+ (insn_d_field (insn[0]) << 16)
+ insn_ds_field (insn[2]));
/* The first word of the descriptor is the entry point. Return that. */
return ppc64_desc_entry_point (desc);
}
/* Given that we've begun executing a call trampoline at PC, return
the entry point of the function the trampoline will go to. */
static CORE_ADDR
ppc64_skip_trampoline_code (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR pc)
{
unsigned int ppc64_standard_linkage_insn[PPC64_STANDARD_LINKAGE_LEN];
if (insns_match_pattern (pc, ppc64_standard_linkage,
ppc64_standard_linkage_insn))
return ppc64_standard_linkage_target (frame, pc,
ppc64_standard_linkage_insn);
else
return 0;
}
/* Support for convert_from_func_ptr_addr (ARCH, ADDR, TARG) on PPC
GNU/Linux.
Usually a function pointer's representation is simply the address
of the function. On GNU/Linux on the PowerPC however, a function
pointer may be a pointer to a function descriptor.
For PPC64, a function descriptor is a TOC entry, in a data section,
which contains three words: the first word is the address of the
function, the second word is the TOC pointer (r2), and the third word
is the static chain value.
For PPC32, there are two kinds of function pointers: non-secure and
secure. Non-secure function pointers point directly to the
function in a code section and thus need no translation. Secure
ones (from GCC's -msecure-plt option) are in a data section and
contain one word: the address of the function.
Throughout GDB it is currently assumed that a function pointer contains
the address of the function, which is not easy to fix. In addition, the
conversion of a function address to a function pointer would
require allocation of a TOC entry in the inferior's memory space,
with all its drawbacks. To be able to call C++ virtual methods in
the inferior (which are called via function pointers),
find_function_addr uses this function to get the function address
from a function pointer.
If ADDR points at what is clearly a function descriptor, transform
it into the address of the corresponding function, if needed. Be
conservative, otherwise GDB will do the transformation on any
random addresses such as occur when there is no symbol table. */
static CORE_ADDR
ppc_linux_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
CORE_ADDR addr,
struct target_ops *targ)
{
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep;
struct section_table *s = target_section_by_addr (targ, addr);
char *sect_name = NULL;
if (!s)
return addr;
tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
switch (tdep->wordsize)
{
case 4:
sect_name = ".plt";
break;
case 8:
sect_name = ".opd";
break;
default:
internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
_("failed internal consistency check"));
}
/* Check if ADDR points to a function descriptor. */
/* NOTE: this depends on the coincidence that the address of a functions
entry point is contained in the first word of its function descriptor
for both PPC-64 and for PPC-32 with secure PLTs. */
if ((strcmp (s->the_bfd_section->name, sect_name) == 0)
&& s->the_bfd_section->flags & SEC_DATA)
return get_target_memory_unsigned (targ, addr, tdep->wordsize);
return addr;
}
/* Wrappers to handle Linux-only registers. */
static void
ppc_linux_supply_gregset (const struct regset *regset,
struct regcache *regcache,
int regnum, const void *gregs, size_t len)
{
const struct ppc_reg_offsets *offsets = regset->descr;
ppc_supply_gregset (regset, regcache, regnum, gregs, len);
if (ppc_linux_trap_reg_p (get_regcache_arch (regcache)))
{
/* "orig_r3" is stored 2 slots after "pc". */
if (regnum == -1 || regnum == PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM)
ppc_supply_reg (regcache, PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM, gregs,
offsets->pc_offset + 2 * offsets->gpr_size,
offsets->gpr_size);
/* "trap" is stored 8 slots after "pc". */
if (regnum == -1 || regnum == PPC_TRAP_REGNUM)
ppc_supply_reg (regcache, PPC_TRAP_REGNUM, gregs,
offsets->pc_offset + 8 * offsets->gpr_size,
offsets->gpr_size);
}
}
static void
ppc_linux_collect_gregset (const struct regset *regset,
const struct regcache *regcache,
int regnum, void *gregs, size_t len)
{
const struct ppc_reg_offsets *offsets = regset->descr;
/* Clear areas in the linux gregset not written elsewhere. */
if (regnum == -1)
memset (gregs, 0, len);
ppc_collect_gregset (regset, regcache, regnum, gregs, len);
if (ppc_linux_trap_reg_p (get_regcache_arch (regcache)))
{
/* "orig_r3" is stored 2 slots after "pc". */
if (regnum == -1 || regnum == PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM)
ppc_collect_reg (regcache, PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM, gregs,
offsets->pc_offset + 2 * offsets->gpr_size,
offsets->gpr_size);
/* "trap" is stored 8 slots after "pc". */
if (regnum == -1 || regnum == PPC_TRAP_REGNUM)
ppc_collect_reg (regcache, PPC_TRAP_REGNUM, gregs,
offsets->pc_offset + 8 * offsets->gpr_size,
offsets->gpr_size);
}
}
/* Regset descriptions. */
static const struct ppc_reg_offsets ppc32_linux_reg_offsets =
{
/* General-purpose registers. */
/* .r0_offset = */ 0,
/* .gpr_size = */ 4,
/* .xr_size = */ 4,
/* .pc_offset = */ 128,
/* .ps_offset = */ 132,
/* .cr_offset = */ 152,
/* .lr_offset = */ 144,
/* .ctr_offset = */ 140,
/* .xer_offset = */ 148,
/* .mq_offset = */ 156,
/* Floating-point registers. */
/* .f0_offset = */ 0,
/* .fpscr_offset = */ 256,
/* .fpscr_size = */ 8,
/* AltiVec registers. */
/* .vr0_offset = */ 0,
/* .vscr_offset = */ 512 + 12,
/* .vrsave_offset = */ 528
};
static const struct ppc_reg_offsets ppc64_linux_reg_offsets =
{
/* General-purpose registers. */
/* .r0_offset = */ 0,
/* .gpr_size = */ 8,
/* .xr_size = */ 8,
/* .pc_offset = */ 256,
/* .ps_offset = */ 264,
/* .cr_offset = */ 304,
/* .lr_offset = */ 288,
/* .ctr_offset = */ 280,
/* .xer_offset = */ 296,
/* .mq_offset = */ 312,
/* Floating-point registers. */
/* .f0_offset = */ 0,
/* .fpscr_offset = */ 256,
/* .fpscr_size = */ 8,
/* AltiVec registers. */
/* .vr0_offset = */ 0,
/* .vscr_offset = */ 512 + 12,
/* .vrsave_offset = */ 528
};
static const struct regset ppc32_linux_gregset = {
&ppc32_linux_reg_offsets,
ppc_linux_supply_gregset,
ppc_linux_collect_gregset,
NULL
};
static const struct regset ppc64_linux_gregset = {
&ppc64_linux_reg_offsets,
ppc_linux_supply_gregset,
ppc_linux_collect_gregset,
NULL
};
static const struct regset ppc32_linux_fpregset = {
&ppc32_linux_reg_offsets,
ppc_supply_fpregset,
ppc_collect_fpregset,
NULL
};
static const struct regset ppc32_linux_vrregset = {
&ppc32_linux_reg_offsets,
ppc_supply_vrregset,
ppc_collect_vrregset,
NULL
};
const struct regset *
ppc_linux_gregset (int wordsize)
{
return wordsize == 8 ? &ppc64_linux_gregset : &ppc32_linux_gregset;
}
const struct regset *
ppc_linux_fpregset (void)
{
return &ppc32_linux_fpregset;
}
static const struct regset *
ppc_linux_regset_from_core_section (struct gdbarch *core_arch,
const char *sect_name, size_t sect_size)
{
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (core_arch);
if (strcmp (sect_name, ".reg") == 0)
{
if (tdep->wordsize == 4)
return &ppc32_linux_gregset;
else
return &ppc64_linux_gregset;
}
if (strcmp (sect_name, ".reg2") == 0)
return &ppc32_linux_fpregset;
if (strcmp (sect_name, ".reg-ppc-vmx") == 0)
return &ppc32_linux_vrregset;
return NULL;
}
static void
ppc_linux_sigtramp_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame,
struct trad_frame_cache *this_cache,
CORE_ADDR func, LONGEST offset,
int bias)
{
CORE_ADDR base;
CORE_ADDR regs;
CORE_ADDR gpregs;
CORE_ADDR fpregs;
int i;
struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame,
gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch));
if (bias > 0 && get_frame_pc (this_frame) != func)
/* See below, some signal trampolines increment the stack as their
first instruction, need to compensate for that. */
base -= bias;
/* Find the address of the register buffer pointer. */
regs = base + offset;
/* Use that to find the address of the corresponding register
buffers. */
gpregs = read_memory_unsigned_integer (regs, tdep->wordsize);
fpregs = gpregs + 48 * tdep->wordsize;
/* General purpose. */
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
{
int regnum = i + tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum;
trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, regnum, gpregs + i * tdep->wordsize);
}
trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache,
gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch),
gpregs + 32 * tdep->wordsize);
trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, tdep->ppc_ctr_regnum,
gpregs + 35 * tdep->wordsize);
trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, tdep->ppc_lr_regnum,
gpregs + 36 * tdep->wordsize);
trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, tdep->ppc_xer_regnum,
gpregs + 37 * tdep->wordsize);
trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, tdep->ppc_cr_regnum,
gpregs + 38 * tdep->wordsize);
if (ppc_linux_trap_reg_p (gdbarch))
{
trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM,
gpregs + 34 * tdep->wordsize);
trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, PPC_TRAP_REGNUM,
gpregs + 40 * tdep->wordsize);
}
if (ppc_floating_point_unit_p (gdbarch))
{
/* Floating point registers. */
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
{
int regnum = i + gdbarch_fp0_regnum (gdbarch);
trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, regnum,
fpregs + i * tdep->wordsize);
}
trad_frame_set_reg_addr (this_cache, tdep->ppc_fpscr_regnum,
fpregs + 32 * tdep->wordsize);
}
trad_frame_set_id (this_cache, frame_id_build (base, func));
}
static void
ppc32_linux_sigaction_cache_init (const struct tramp_frame *self,
struct frame_info *this_frame,
struct trad_frame_cache *this_cache,
CORE_ADDR func)
{
ppc_linux_sigtramp_cache (this_frame, this_cache, func,
0xd0 /* Offset to ucontext_t. */
+ 0x30 /* Offset to .reg. */,
0);
}
static void
ppc64_linux_sigaction_cache_init (const struct tramp_frame *self,
struct frame_info *this_frame,
struct trad_frame_cache *this_cache,
CORE_ADDR func)
{
ppc_linux_sigtramp_cache (this_frame, this_cache, func,
0x80 /* Offset to ucontext_t. */
+ 0xe0 /* Offset to .reg. */,
128);
}
static void
ppc32_linux_sighandler_cache_init (const struct tramp_frame *self,
struct frame_info *this_frame,
struct trad_frame_cache *this_cache,
CORE_ADDR func)
{
ppc_linux_sigtramp_cache (this_frame, this_cache, func,
0x40 /* Offset to ucontext_t. */
+ 0x1c /* Offset to .reg. */,
0);
}
static void
ppc64_linux_sighandler_cache_init (const struct tramp_frame *self,
struct frame_info *this_frame,
struct trad_frame_cache *this_cache,
CORE_ADDR func)
{
ppc_linux_sigtramp_cache (this_frame, this_cache, func,
0x80 /* Offset to struct sigcontext. */
+ 0x38 /* Offset to .reg. */,
128);
}
static struct tramp_frame ppc32_linux_sigaction_tramp_frame = {
SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
4,
{
{ 0x380000ac, -1 }, /* li r0, 172 */
{ 0x44000002, -1 }, /* sc */
{ TRAMP_SENTINEL_INSN },
},
ppc32_linux_sigaction_cache_init
};
static struct tramp_frame ppc64_linux_sigaction_tramp_frame = {
SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
4,
{
{ 0x38210080, -1 }, /* addi r1,r1,128 */
{ 0x380000ac, -1 }, /* li r0, 172 */
{ 0x44000002, -1 }, /* sc */
{ TRAMP_SENTINEL_INSN },
},
ppc64_linux_sigaction_cache_init
};
static struct tramp_frame ppc32_linux_sighandler_tramp_frame = {
SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
4,
{
{ 0x38000077, -1 }, /* li r0,119 */
{ 0x44000002, -1 }, /* sc */
{ TRAMP_SENTINEL_INSN },
},
ppc32_linux_sighandler_cache_init
};
static struct tramp_frame ppc64_linux_sighandler_tramp_frame = {
SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
4,
{
{ 0x38210080, -1 }, /* addi r1,r1,128 */
{ 0x38000077, -1 }, /* li r0,119 */
{ 0x44000002, -1 }, /* sc */
{ TRAMP_SENTINEL_INSN },
},
ppc64_linux_sighandler_cache_init
};
/* Return 1 if PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM and PPC_TRAP_REGNUM are usable. */
int
ppc_linux_trap_reg_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
{
/* If we do not have a target description with registers, then
the special registers will not be included in the register set. */
if (!tdesc_has_registers (gdbarch_target_desc (gdbarch)))
return 0;
/* If we do, then it is safe to check the size. */
return register_size (gdbarch, PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM) > 0
&& register_size (gdbarch, PPC_TRAP_REGNUM) > 0;
}
static void
ppc_linux_write_pc (struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR pc)
{
struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch), pc);
/* Set special TRAP register to -1 to prevent the kernel from
messing with the PC we just installed, if we happen to be
within an interrupted system call that the kernel wants to
restart.
Note that after we return from the dummy call, the TRAP and
ORIG_R3 registers will be automatically restored, and the
kernel continues to restart the system call at this point. */
if (ppc_linux_trap_reg_p (gdbarch))
regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, PPC_TRAP_REGNUM, -1);
}
static const struct target_desc *
ppc_linux_core_read_description (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
struct target_ops *target,
bfd *abfd)
{
asection *altivec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vmx");
asection *section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".reg");
if (! section)
return NULL;
switch (bfd_section_size (abfd, section))
{
case 48 * 4:
return altivec? tdesc_powerpc_altivec32l : tdesc_powerpc_32l;
case 48 * 8:
return altivec? tdesc_powerpc_altivec64l : tdesc_powerpc_64l;
default:
return NULL;
}
}
static void
ppc_linux_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info,
struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
{
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
struct tdesc_arch_data *tdesc_data = (void *) info.tdep_info;
/* PPC GNU/Linux uses either 64-bit or 128-bit long doubles; where
128-bit, they are IBM long double, not IEEE quad long double as
in the System V ABI PowerPC Processor Supplement. We can safely
let them default to 128-bit, since the debug info will give the
size of type actually used in each case. */
set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 16 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ibm_long_double);
/* Handle PPC GNU/Linux 64-bit function pointers (which are really
function descriptors) and 32-bit secure PLT entries. */
set_gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr
(gdbarch, ppc_linux_convert_from_func_ptr_addr);
/* Handle inferior calls during interrupted system calls. */
set_gdbarch_write_pc (gdbarch, ppc_linux_write_pc);
if (tdep->wordsize == 4)
{
/* Until November 2001, gcc did not comply with the 32 bit SysV
R4 ABI requirement that structures less than or equal to 8
bytes should be returned in registers. Instead GCC was using
the the AIX/PowerOpen ABI - everything returned in memory
(well ignoring vectors that is). When this was corrected, it
wasn't fixed for GNU/Linux native platform. Use the
PowerOpen struct convention. */
set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, ppc_linux_return_value);
set_gdbarch_memory_remove_breakpoint (gdbarch,
ppc_linux_memory_remove_breakpoint);
/* Shared library handling. */
set_gdbarch_skip_trampoline_code (gdbarch,
ppc_linux_skip_trampoline_code);
set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets
(gdbarch, svr4_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets);
/* Trampolines. */
tramp_frame_prepend_unwinder (gdbarch, &ppc32_linux_sigaction_tramp_frame);
tramp_frame_prepend_unwinder (gdbarch, &ppc32_linux_sighandler_tramp_frame);
}
if (tdep->wordsize == 8)
{
/* Handle the 64-bit SVR4 minimal-symbol convention of using "FN"
for the descriptor and ".FN" for the entry-point -- a user
specifying "break FN" will unexpectedly end up with a breakpoint
on the descriptor and not the function. This architecture method
transforms any breakpoints on descriptors into breakpoints on the
corresponding entry point. */
set_gdbarch_adjust_breakpoint_address
(gdbarch, ppc64_sysv_abi_adjust_breakpoint_address);
/* Shared library handling. */
set_gdbarch_skip_trampoline_code (gdbarch, ppc64_skip_trampoline_code);
set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets
(gdbarch, svr4_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets);
/* Trampolines. */
tramp_frame_prepend_unwinder (gdbarch, &ppc64_linux_sigaction_tramp_frame);
tramp_frame_prepend_unwinder (gdbarch, &ppc64_linux_sighandler_tramp_frame);
}
set_gdbarch_regset_from_core_section (gdbarch, ppc_linux_regset_from_core_section);
set_gdbarch_core_read_description (gdbarch, ppc_linux_core_read_description);
/* Enable TLS support. */
set_gdbarch_fetch_tls_load_module_address (gdbarch,
svr4_fetch_objfile_link_map);
if (tdesc_data)
{
const struct tdesc_feature *feature;
/* If we have target-described registers, then we can safely
reserve a number for PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM and PPC_TRAP_REGNUM
(whether they are described or not). */
gdb_assert (gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch) <= PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM);
set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, PPC_TRAP_REGNUM + 1);
/* If they are present, then assign them to the reserved number. */
feature = tdesc_find_feature (info.target_desc,
"org.gnu.gdb.power.linux");
if (feature != NULL)
{
tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data,
PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM, "orig_r3");
tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data,
PPC_TRAP_REGNUM, "trap");
}
}
}
void
_initialize_ppc_linux_tdep (void)
{
/* Register for all sub-familes of the POWER/PowerPC: 32-bit and
64-bit PowerPC, and the older rs6k. */
gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_powerpc, bfd_mach_ppc, GDB_OSABI_LINUX,
ppc_linux_init_abi);
gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_powerpc, bfd_mach_ppc64, GDB_OSABI_LINUX,
ppc_linux_init_abi);
gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_rs6000, bfd_mach_rs6k, GDB_OSABI_LINUX,
ppc_linux_init_abi);
/* Initialize the Linux target descriptions. */
initialize_tdesc_powerpc_32l ();
initialize_tdesc_powerpc_altivec32l ();
initialize_tdesc_powerpc_64l ();
initialize_tdesc_powerpc_altivec64l ();
initialize_tdesc_powerpc_e500l ();
}