/* Native-dependent code for GNU/Linux on MIPS processors. Copyright (C) 2001-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GDB. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ #include "defs.h" #include "command.h" #include "gdbcmd.h" #include "inferior.h" #include "mips-tdep.h" #include "target.h" #include "regcache.h" #include "linux-nat.h" #include "mips-linux-tdep.h" #include "target-descriptions.h" #include "gdb_proc_service.h" #include "gregset.h" #include <sgidefs.h> #include "nat/gdb_ptrace.h" #include <asm/ptrace.h> #include "nat/mips-linux-watch.h" #include "features/mips-linux.c" #include "features/mips-dsp-linux.c" #include "features/mips64-linux.c" #include "features/mips64-dsp-linux.c" #ifndef PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA #define PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA 25 #endif /* Assume that we have PTRACE_GETREGS et al. support. If we do not, we'll clear this and use PTRACE_PEEKUSER instead. */ static int have_ptrace_regsets = 1; /* Saved function pointers to fetch and store a single register using PTRACE_PEEKUSER and PTRACE_POKEUSER. */ static void (*super_fetch_registers) (struct target_ops *, struct regcache *, int); static void (*super_store_registers) (struct target_ops *, struct regcache *, int); static void (*super_close) (struct target_ops *); /* Map gdb internal register number to ptrace ``address''. These ``addresses'' are normally defined in <asm/ptrace.h>. ptrace does not provide a way to read (or set) MIPS_PS_REGNUM, and there's no point in reading or setting MIPS_ZERO_REGNUM. We also can not set BADVADDR, CAUSE, or FCRIR via ptrace(). */ static CORE_ADDR mips_linux_register_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno, int store) { CORE_ADDR regaddr; if (regno < 0 || regno >= gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)) error (_("Bogon register number %d."), regno); if (regno > MIPS_ZERO_REGNUM && regno < MIPS_ZERO_REGNUM + 32) regaddr = regno; else if ((regno >= mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp0) && (regno < mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp0 + 32)) regaddr = FPR_BASE + (regno - mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp0); else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->pc) regaddr = PC; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->cause) regaddr = store? (CORE_ADDR) -1 : CAUSE; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->badvaddr) regaddr = store? (CORE_ADDR) -1 : BADVADDR; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->lo) regaddr = MMLO; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->hi) regaddr = MMHI; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp_control_status) regaddr = FPC_CSR; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp_implementation_revision) regaddr = store? (CORE_ADDR) -1 : FPC_EIR; else if (mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspacc != -1 && regno >= mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspacc && regno < mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspacc + 6) regaddr = DSP_BASE + (regno - mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspacc); else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspctl) regaddr = DSP_CONTROL; else if (mips_linux_restart_reg_p (gdbarch) && regno == MIPS_RESTART_REGNUM) regaddr = 0; else regaddr = (CORE_ADDR) -1; return regaddr; } static CORE_ADDR mips64_linux_register_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno, int store) { CORE_ADDR regaddr; if (regno < 0 || regno >= gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)) error (_("Bogon register number %d."), regno); if (regno > MIPS_ZERO_REGNUM && regno < MIPS_ZERO_REGNUM + 32) regaddr = regno; else if ((regno >= mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp0) && (regno < mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp0 + 32)) regaddr = MIPS64_FPR_BASE + (regno - gdbarch_fp0_regnum (gdbarch)); else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->pc) regaddr = MIPS64_PC; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->cause) regaddr = store? (CORE_ADDR) -1 : MIPS64_CAUSE; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->badvaddr) regaddr = store? (CORE_ADDR) -1 : MIPS64_BADVADDR; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->lo) regaddr = MIPS64_MMLO; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->hi) regaddr = MIPS64_MMHI; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp_control_status) regaddr = MIPS64_FPC_CSR; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp_implementation_revision) regaddr = store? (CORE_ADDR) -1 : MIPS64_FPC_EIR; else if (mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspacc != -1 && regno >= mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspacc && regno < mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspacc + 6) regaddr = DSP_BASE + (regno - mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspacc); else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspctl) regaddr = DSP_CONTROL; else if (mips_linux_restart_reg_p (gdbarch) && regno == MIPS_RESTART_REGNUM) regaddr = 0; else regaddr = (CORE_ADDR) -1; return regaddr; } /* Fetch the thread-local storage pointer for libthread_db. */ ps_err_e ps_get_thread_area (const struct ps_prochandle *ph, lwpid_t lwpid, int idx, void **base) { if (ptrace (PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA, lwpid, NULL, base) != 0) return PS_ERR; /* IDX is the bias from the thread pointer to the beginning of the thread descriptor. It has to be subtracted due to implementation quirks in libthread_db. */ *base = (void *) ((char *)*base - idx); return PS_OK; } /* Wrapper functions. These are only used by libthread_db. */ void supply_gregset (struct regcache *regcache, const gdb_gregset_t *gregsetp) { if (mips_isa_regsize (get_regcache_arch (regcache)) == 4) mips_supply_gregset (regcache, (const mips_elf_gregset_t *) gregsetp); else mips64_supply_gregset (regcache, (const mips64_elf_gregset_t *) gregsetp); } void fill_gregset (const struct regcache *regcache, gdb_gregset_t *gregsetp, int regno) { if (mips_isa_regsize (get_regcache_arch (regcache)) == 4) mips_fill_gregset (regcache, (mips_elf_gregset_t *) gregsetp, regno); else mips64_fill_gregset (regcache, (mips64_elf_gregset_t *) gregsetp, regno); } void supply_fpregset (struct regcache *regcache, const gdb_fpregset_t *fpregsetp) { if (mips_isa_regsize (get_regcache_arch (regcache)) == 4) mips_supply_fpregset (regcache, (const mips_elf_fpregset_t *) fpregsetp); else mips64_supply_fpregset (regcache, (const mips64_elf_fpregset_t *) fpregsetp); } void fill_fpregset (const struct regcache *regcache, gdb_fpregset_t *fpregsetp, int regno) { if (mips_isa_regsize (get_regcache_arch (regcache)) == 4) mips_fill_fpregset (regcache, (mips_elf_fpregset_t *) fpregsetp, regno); else mips64_fill_fpregset (regcache, (mips64_elf_fpregset_t *) fpregsetp, regno); } /* Fetch REGNO (or all registers if REGNO == -1) from the target using PTRACE_GETREGS et al. */ static void mips64_linux_regsets_fetch_registers (struct target_ops *ops, struct regcache *regcache, int regno) { struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache); int is_fp, is_dsp; int have_dsp; int regi; int tid; if (regno >= mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp0 && regno <= mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp0 + 32) is_fp = 1; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp_control_status) is_fp = 1; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp_implementation_revision) is_fp = 1; else is_fp = 0; /* DSP registers are optional and not a part of any set. */ have_dsp = mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspctl != -1; if (!have_dsp) is_dsp = 0; else if (regno >= mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspacc && regno < mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspacc + 6) is_dsp = 1; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspctl) is_dsp = 1; else is_dsp = 0; tid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid); if (tid == 0) tid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid); if (regno == -1 || (!is_fp && !is_dsp)) { mips64_elf_gregset_t regs; if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS, tid, 0L, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) ®s) == -1) { if (errno == EIO) { have_ptrace_regsets = 0; return; } perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get registers")); } mips64_supply_gregset (regcache, (const mips64_elf_gregset_t *) ®s); } if (regno == -1 || is_fp) { mips64_elf_fpregset_t fp_regs; if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETFPREGS, tid, 0L, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &fp_regs) == -1) { if (errno == EIO) { have_ptrace_regsets = 0; return; } perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get FP registers")); } mips64_supply_fpregset (regcache, (const mips64_elf_fpregset_t *) &fp_regs); } if (is_dsp) super_fetch_registers (ops, regcache, regno); else if (regno == -1 && have_dsp) { for (regi = mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspacc; regi < mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspacc + 6; regi++) super_fetch_registers (ops, regcache, regi); super_fetch_registers (ops, regcache, mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspctl); } } /* Store REGNO (or all registers if REGNO == -1) to the target using PTRACE_SETREGS et al. */ static void mips64_linux_regsets_store_registers (struct target_ops *ops, struct regcache *regcache, int regno) { struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache); int is_fp, is_dsp; int have_dsp; int regi; int tid; if (regno >= mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp0 && regno <= mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp0 + 32) is_fp = 1; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp_control_status) is_fp = 1; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp_implementation_revision) is_fp = 1; else is_fp = 0; /* DSP registers are optional and not a part of any set. */ have_dsp = mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspctl != -1; if (!have_dsp) is_dsp = 0; else if (regno >= mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspacc && regno < mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspacc + 6) is_dsp = 1; else if (regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspctl) is_dsp = 1; else is_dsp = 0; tid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid); if (tid == 0) tid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid); if (regno == -1 || (!is_fp && !is_dsp)) { mips64_elf_gregset_t regs; if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS, tid, 0L, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) ®s) == -1) perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get registers")); mips64_fill_gregset (regcache, ®s, regno); if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETREGS, tid, 0L, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) ®s) == -1) perror_with_name (_("Couldn't set registers")); } if (regno == -1 || is_fp) { mips64_elf_fpregset_t fp_regs; if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETFPREGS, tid, 0L, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &fp_regs) == -1) perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get FP registers")); mips64_fill_fpregset (regcache, &fp_regs, regno); if (ptrace (PTRACE_SETFPREGS, tid, 0L, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &fp_regs) == -1) perror_with_name (_("Couldn't set FP registers")); } if (is_dsp) super_store_registers (ops, regcache, regno); else if (regno == -1 && have_dsp) { for (regi = mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspacc; regi < mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspacc + 6; regi++) super_store_registers (ops, regcache, regi); super_store_registers (ops, regcache, mips_regnum (gdbarch)->dspctl); } } /* Fetch REGNO (or all registers if REGNO == -1) from the target using any working method. */ static void mips64_linux_fetch_registers (struct target_ops *ops, struct regcache *regcache, int regnum) { /* Unless we already know that PTRACE_GETREGS does not work, try it. */ if (have_ptrace_regsets) mips64_linux_regsets_fetch_registers (ops, regcache, regnum); /* If we know, or just found out, that PTRACE_GETREGS does not work, fall back to PTRACE_PEEKUSER. */ if (!have_ptrace_regsets) super_fetch_registers (ops, regcache, regnum); } /* Store REGNO (or all registers if REGNO == -1) to the target using any working method. */ static void mips64_linux_store_registers (struct target_ops *ops, struct regcache *regcache, int regnum) { /* Unless we already know that PTRACE_GETREGS does not work, try it. */ if (have_ptrace_regsets) mips64_linux_regsets_store_registers (ops, regcache, regnum); /* If we know, or just found out, that PTRACE_GETREGS does not work, fall back to PTRACE_PEEKUSER. */ if (!have_ptrace_regsets) super_store_registers (ops, regcache, regnum); } /* Return the address in the core dump or inferior of register REGNO. */ static CORE_ADDR mips_linux_register_u_offset (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno, int store_p) { if (mips_abi_regsize (gdbarch) == 8) return mips64_linux_register_addr (gdbarch, regno, store_p); else return mips_linux_register_addr (gdbarch, regno, store_p); } static const struct target_desc * mips_linux_read_description (struct target_ops *ops) { static int have_dsp = -1; if (have_dsp < 0) { int tid; tid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid); if (tid == 0) tid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid); errno = 0; ptrace (PTRACE_PEEKUSER, tid, DSP_CONTROL, 0); switch (errno) { case 0: have_dsp = 1; break; case EIO: have_dsp = 0; break; default: perror_with_name (_("Couldn't check DSP support")); break; } } /* Report that target registers are a size we know for sure that we can get from ptrace. */ if (_MIPS_SIM == _ABIO32) return have_dsp ? tdesc_mips_dsp_linux : tdesc_mips_linux; else return have_dsp ? tdesc_mips64_dsp_linux : tdesc_mips64_linux; } /* -1 if the kernel and/or CPU do not support watch registers. 1 if watch_readback is valid and we can read style, num_valid and the masks. 0 if we need to read the watch_readback. */ static int watch_readback_valid; /* Cached watch register read values. */ static struct pt_watch_regs watch_readback; static struct mips_watchpoint *current_watches; /* The current set of watch register values for writing the registers. */ static struct pt_watch_regs watch_mirror; static void mips_show_dr (const char *func, CORE_ADDR addr, int len, enum target_hw_bp_type type) { int i; puts_unfiltered (func); if (addr || len) printf_unfiltered (" (addr=%s, len=%d, type=%s)", paddress (target_gdbarch (), addr), len, type == hw_write ? "data-write" : (type == hw_read ? "data-read" : (type == hw_access ? "data-read/write" : (type == hw_execute ? "instruction-execute" : "??unknown??")))); puts_unfiltered (":\n"); for (i = 0; i < MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER; i++) printf_unfiltered ("\tDR%d: lo=%s, hi=%s\n", i, paddress (target_gdbarch (), mips_linux_watch_get_watchlo (&watch_mirror, i)), paddress (target_gdbarch (), mips_linux_watch_get_watchhi (&watch_mirror, i))); } /* Target to_can_use_hw_breakpoint implementation. Return 1 if we can handle the specified watch type. */ static int mips_linux_can_use_hw_breakpoint (struct target_ops *self, enum bptype type, int cnt, int ot) { int i; uint32_t wanted_mask, irw_mask; if (!mips_linux_read_watch_registers (ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid), &watch_readback, &watch_readback_valid, 0)) return 0; switch (type) { case bp_hardware_watchpoint: wanted_mask = W_MASK; break; case bp_read_watchpoint: wanted_mask = R_MASK; break; case bp_access_watchpoint: wanted_mask = R_MASK | W_MASK; break; default: return 0; } for (i = 0; i < mips_linux_watch_get_num_valid (&watch_readback) && cnt; i++) { irw_mask = mips_linux_watch_get_irw_mask (&watch_readback, i); if ((irw_mask & wanted_mask) == wanted_mask) cnt--; } return (cnt == 0) ? 1 : 0; } /* Target to_stopped_by_watchpoint implementation. Return 1 if stopped by watchpoint. The watchhi R and W bits indicate the watch register triggered. */ static int mips_linux_stopped_by_watchpoint (struct target_ops *ops) { int n; int num_valid; if (!mips_linux_read_watch_registers (ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid), &watch_readback, &watch_readback_valid, 1)) return 0; num_valid = mips_linux_watch_get_num_valid (&watch_readback); for (n = 0; n < MAX_DEBUG_REGISTER && n < num_valid; n++) if (mips_linux_watch_get_watchhi (&watch_readback, n) & (R_MASK | W_MASK)) return 1; return 0; } /* Target to_stopped_data_address implementation. Set the address where the watch triggered (if known). Return 1 if the address was known. */ static int mips_linux_stopped_data_address (struct target_ops *t, CORE_ADDR *paddr) { /* On mips we don't know the low order 3 bits of the data address, so we must return false. */ return 0; } /* Target to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint implementation. Return 1 if the specified region can be covered by the watch registers. */ static int mips_linux_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint (struct target_ops *self, CORE_ADDR addr, int len) { struct pt_watch_regs dummy_regs; int i; if (!mips_linux_read_watch_registers (ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid), &watch_readback, &watch_readback_valid, 0)) return 0; dummy_regs = watch_readback; /* Clear them out. */ for (i = 0; i < mips_linux_watch_get_num_valid (&dummy_regs); i++) mips_linux_watch_set_watchlo (&dummy_regs, i, 0); return mips_linux_watch_try_one_watch (&dummy_regs, addr, len, 0); } /* Write the mirrored watch register values for each thread. */ static int write_watchpoint_regs (void) { struct lwp_info *lp; int tid; ALL_LWPS (lp) { tid = ptid_get_lwp (lp->ptid); if (ptrace (PTRACE_SET_WATCH_REGS, tid, &watch_mirror, NULL) == -1) perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write debug register")); } return 0; } /* linux_nat new_thread implementation. Write the mirrored watch register values for the new thread. */ static void mips_linux_new_thread (struct lwp_info *lp) { int tid; if (!mips_linux_read_watch_registers (ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid), &watch_readback, &watch_readback_valid, 0)) return; tid = ptid_get_lwp (lp->ptid); if (ptrace (PTRACE_SET_WATCH_REGS, tid, &watch_mirror, NULL) == -1) perror_with_name (_("Couldn't write debug register")); } /* Target to_insert_watchpoint implementation. Try to insert a new watch. Return zero on success. */ static int mips_linux_insert_watchpoint (struct target_ops *self, CORE_ADDR addr, int len, enum target_hw_bp_type type, struct expression *cond) { struct pt_watch_regs regs; struct mips_watchpoint *new_watch; struct mips_watchpoint **pw; int i; int retval; if (!mips_linux_read_watch_registers (ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid), &watch_readback, &watch_readback_valid, 0)) return -1; if (len <= 0) return -1; regs = watch_readback; /* Add the current watches. */ mips_linux_watch_populate_regs (current_watches, ®s); /* Now try to add the new watch. */ if (!mips_linux_watch_try_one_watch (®s, addr, len, mips_linux_watch_type_to_irw (type))) return -1; /* It fit. Stick it on the end of the list. */ new_watch = (struct mips_watchpoint *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct mips_watchpoint)); new_watch->addr = addr; new_watch->len = len; new_watch->type = type; new_watch->next = NULL; pw = ¤t_watches; while (*pw != NULL) pw = &(*pw)->next; *pw = new_watch; watch_mirror = regs; retval = write_watchpoint_regs (); if (show_debug_regs) mips_show_dr ("insert_watchpoint", addr, len, type); return retval; } /* Target to_remove_watchpoint implementation. Try to remove a watch. Return zero on success. */ static int mips_linux_remove_watchpoint (struct target_ops *self, CORE_ADDR addr, int len, enum target_hw_bp_type type, struct expression *cond) { int retval; int deleted_one; struct mips_watchpoint **pw; struct mips_watchpoint *w; /* Search for a known watch that matches. Then unlink and free it. */ deleted_one = 0; pw = ¤t_watches; while ((w = *pw)) { if (w->addr == addr && w->len == len && w->type == type) { *pw = w->next; xfree (w); deleted_one = 1; break; } pw = &(w->next); } if (!deleted_one) return -1; /* We don't know about it, fail doing nothing. */ /* At this point watch_readback is known to be valid because we could not have added the watch without reading it. */ gdb_assert (watch_readback_valid == 1); watch_mirror = watch_readback; mips_linux_watch_populate_regs (current_watches, &watch_mirror); retval = write_watchpoint_regs (); if (show_debug_regs) mips_show_dr ("remove_watchpoint", addr, len, type); return retval; } /* Target to_close implementation. Free any watches and call the super implementation. */ static void mips_linux_close (struct target_ops *self) { struct mips_watchpoint *w; struct mips_watchpoint *nw; /* Clean out the current_watches list. */ w = current_watches; while (w) { nw = w->next; xfree (w); w = nw; } current_watches = NULL; if (super_close) super_close (self); } void _initialize_mips_linux_nat (void); void _initialize_mips_linux_nat (void) { struct target_ops *t; add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("show-debug-regs", class_maintenance, &show_debug_regs, _("\ Set whether to show variables that mirror the mips debug registers."), _("\ Show whether to show variables that mirror the mips debug registers."), _("\ Use \"on\" to enable, \"off\" to disable.\n\ If enabled, the debug registers values are shown when GDB inserts\n\ or removes a hardware breakpoint or watchpoint, and when the inferior\n\ triggers a breakpoint or watchpoint."), NULL, NULL, &maintenance_set_cmdlist, &maintenance_show_cmdlist); t = linux_trad_target (mips_linux_register_u_offset); super_close = t->to_close; t->to_close = mips_linux_close; super_fetch_registers = t->to_fetch_registers; super_store_registers = t->to_store_registers; t->to_fetch_registers = mips64_linux_fetch_registers; t->to_store_registers = mips64_linux_store_registers; t->to_can_use_hw_breakpoint = mips_linux_can_use_hw_breakpoint; t->to_remove_watchpoint = mips_linux_remove_watchpoint; t->to_insert_watchpoint = mips_linux_insert_watchpoint; t->to_stopped_by_watchpoint = mips_linux_stopped_by_watchpoint; t->to_stopped_data_address = mips_linux_stopped_data_address; t->to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint = mips_linux_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint; t->to_read_description = mips_linux_read_description; linux_nat_add_target (t); linux_nat_set_new_thread (t, mips_linux_new_thread); /* Initialize the standard target descriptions. */ initialize_tdesc_mips_linux (); initialize_tdesc_mips_dsp_linux (); initialize_tdesc_mips64_linux (); initialize_tdesc_mips64_dsp_linux (); }