/* Read coff symbol tables and convert to internal format, for GDB. Design and support routines derived from dbxread.c, and UMAX COFF specific routines written 9/1/87 by David D. Johnson, Brown University. Revised 11/27/87 ddj@cs.brown.edu Copyright (C) 1987 Free Software Foundation, Inc. GDB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. No author or distributor accepts responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it or for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all, unless he says so in writing. Refer to the GDB General Public License for full details. Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute GDB, but only under the conditions described in the GDB General Public License. A copy of this license is supposed to have been given to you along with GDB so you can know your rights and responsibilities. It should be in a file named COPYING. Among other things, the copyright notice and this notice must be preserved on all copies. In other words, go ahead and share GDB, but don't try to stop anyone else from sharing it farther. Help stamp out software hoarding! */ #include "defs.h" #include "param.h" #ifdef COFF_FORMAT #include "initialize.h" #include "symtab.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include static void add_symbol_to_list (); static void read_coff_symtab (); static void patch_opaque_types (); static struct type *decode_function_type (); static struct type *decode_type (); static struct type *decode_base_type (); static struct type *read_enum_type (); static struct type *read_struct_type (); static void finish_block (); static struct blockvector *make_blockvector (); static struct symbol *process_coff_symbol (); static int init_stringtab (); static void free_stringtab (); static char *getfilename (); static char *getsymname (); static int init_lineno (); static void enter_linenos (); START_FILE /* Name of source file whose symbol data we are now processing. This comes from a symbol named ".file". */ static char *last_source_file; /* Core address of start and end of text of current source file. This comes from a ".text" symbol where x_nlinno > 0. */ static CORE_ADDR cur_src_start_addr; static CORE_ADDR cur_src_end_addr; /* End of the text segment of the executable file, as found in the symbol _etext. */ static CORE_ADDR end_of_text_addr; /* The addresses of the symbol table stream and number of symbols of the object file we are reading (as copied into core). */ static FILE *nlist_stream_global; static int nlist_nsyms_global; /* The file and text section headers of the symbol file */ static FILHDR file_hdr; static SCNHDR text_hdr; /* The index in the symbol table of the last coff symbol that was processed. */ static int symnum; /* Vector of types defined so far, indexed by their coff symnum. */ static struct typevector *type_vector; /* Number of elements allocated for type_vector currently. */ static int type_vector_length; /* Vector of line number information. */ static struct linetable *line_vector; /* Index of next entry to go in line_vector_index. */ static int line_vector_index; /* Last line number recorded in the line vector. */ static int prev_line_number; /* Number of elements allocated for line_vector currently. */ static int line_vector_length; /* Chain of typedefs of pointers to empty struct/union types. They are chained thru the SYMBOL_VALUE. */ #define HASHSIZE 127 static struct symbol *opaque_type_chain[HASHSIZE]; /* Record the symbols defined for each context in a list. We don't create a struct block for the context until we know how long to make it. */ struct pending { struct pending *next; struct symbol *symbol; }; /* Here are the three lists that symbols are put on. */ struct pending *file_symbols; /* static at top level, and types */ struct pending *global_symbols; /* global functions and variables */ struct pending *local_symbols; /* everything local to lexical context */ /* List of unclosed lexical contexts (that will become blocks, eventually). */ struct context_stack { struct context_stack *next; struct pending *locals; struct pending_block *old_blocks; struct symbol *name; CORE_ADDR start_addr; int depth; }; struct context_stack *context_stack; /* Nonzero if within a function (so symbols should be local, if nothing says specifically). */ int within_function; /* List of blocks already made (lexical contexts already closed). This is used at the end to make the blockvector. */ struct pending_block { struct pending_block *next; struct block *block; }; struct pending_block *pending_blocks; extern CORE_ADDR first_object_file_end; /* From blockframe.c */ /* File name symbols were loaded from. */ static char *symfile; int debug = 1; /* Look up a coff type-number index. Return the address of the slot where the type for that index is stored. The type-number is in INDEX. This can be used for finding the type associated with that index or for associating a new type with the index. */ static struct type ** coff_lookup_type (index) register int index; { if (index >= type_vector_length) { type_vector_length *= 2; type_vector = (struct typevector *) xrealloc (type_vector, sizeof (struct typevector) + type_vector_length * sizeof (struct type *)); bzero (&type_vector->type[type_vector_length / 2], type_vector_length * sizeof (struct type *) / 2); } return &type_vector->type[index]; } /* Make sure there is a type allocated for type number index and return the type object. This can create an empty (zeroed) type object. */ static struct type * coff_alloc_type (index) int index; { register struct type **type_addr = coff_lookup_type (index); register struct type *type = *type_addr; /* If we are referring to a type not known at all yet, allocate an empty type for it. We will fill it in later if we find out how. */ if (type == 0) { type = (struct type *) obstack_alloc (symbol_obstack, sizeof (struct type)); bzero (type, sizeof (struct type)); *type_addr = type; } return type; } /* maintain the lists of symbols and blocks */ /* Add a symbol to one of the lists of symbols. */ static void add_symbol_to_list (symbol, listhead) struct symbol *symbol; struct pending **listhead; { register struct pending *link = (struct pending *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct pending)); link->next = *listhead; link->symbol = symbol; *listhead = link; } /* Take one of the lists of symbols and make a block from it. Put the block on the list of pending blocks. */ static void finish_block (symbol, listhead, old_blocks, start, end) struct symbol *symbol; struct pending **listhead; struct pending_block *old_blocks; CORE_ADDR start, end; { register struct pending *next, *next1; register struct block *block; register struct pending_block *pblock; struct pending_block *opblock; register int i; /* Count the length of the list of symbols. */ for (next = *listhead, i = 0; next; next = next->next, i++); block = (struct block *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct block) + (i - 1) * sizeof (struct symbol *)); /* Copy the symbols into the block. */ BLOCK_NSYMS (block) = i; for (next = *listhead; next; next = next->next) BLOCK_SYM (block, --i) = next->symbol; BLOCK_START (block) = start; BLOCK_END (block) = end; BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (block) = 0; /* Filled in when containing block is made */ /* Put the block in as the value of the symbol that names it. */ if (symbol) { SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (symbol) = block; BLOCK_FUNCTION (block) = symbol; } else BLOCK_FUNCTION (block) = 0; /* Now free the links of the list, and empty the list. */ for (next = *listhead; next; next = next1) { next1 = next->next; free (next); } *listhead = 0; /* Install this block as the superblock of all blocks made since the start of this scope that don't have superblocks yet. */ opblock = 0; for (pblock = pending_blocks; pblock != old_blocks; pblock = pblock->next) { if (BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (pblock->block) == 0) BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (pblock->block) = block; opblock = pblock; } /* Record this block on the list of all blocks in the file. Put it after opblock, or at the beginning if opblock is 0. This puts the block in the list after all its subblocks. */ pblock = (struct pending_block *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct pending_block)); pblock->block = block; if (opblock) { pblock->next = opblock->next; opblock->next = pblock; } else { pblock->next = pending_blocks; pending_blocks = pblock; } } static struct blockvector * make_blockvector () { register struct pending_block *next, *next1; register struct blockvector *blockvector; register int i; /* Count the length of the list of blocks. */ for (next = pending_blocks, i = 0; next; next = next->next, i++); blockvector = (struct blockvector *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct blockvector) + (i - 1) * sizeof (struct block *)); /* Copy the blocks into the blockvector. This is done in reverse order, which happens to put the blocks into the proper order (ascending starting address). finish_block has hair to insert each block into the list after its subblocks in order to make sure this is true. */ BLOCKVECTOR_NBLOCKS (blockvector) = i; for (next = pending_blocks; next; next = next->next) BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (blockvector, --i) = next->block; /* Now free the links of the list, and empty the list. */ for (next = pending_blocks; next; next = next1) { next1 = next->next; free (next); } pending_blocks = 0; return blockvector; } /* Manage the vector of line numbers. */ static record_line (line, pc) int line; CORE_ADDR pc; { /* Make sure line vector is big enough. */ if (line_vector_index + 2 >= line_vector_length) { line_vector_length *= 2; line_vector = (struct linetable *) xrealloc (line_vector, sizeof (struct linetable) + line_vector_length * sizeof (int)); } /* If this line is not continguous with previous one recorded, all lines between subsequent line and current one are same pc. Add one item to line vector, and if more than one line skipped, record a line-number entry for it. */ if (prev_line_number > 0 && line != prev_line_number + 1) line_vector->item[line_vector_index++] = pc; if (prev_line_number < 0 || line > prev_line_number + 2) line_vector->item[line_vector_index++] = - line; prev_line_number = line; /* Record the core address of the line. */ line_vector->item[line_vector_index++] = pc; } /* Start a new symtab for a new source file. This is called when a COFF ".file" symbol is seen; it indicates the start of data for one original source file. */ static void start_symtab () { file_symbols = 0; global_symbols = 0; context_stack = 0; within_function = 0; last_source_file = 0; /* Initialize the source file information for this file. */ line_vector_index = 0; line_vector_length = 1000; prev_line_number = -2; /* Force first line number to be explicit */ line_vector = (struct linetable *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct linetable) + line_vector_length * sizeof (int)); } /* Save the vital information for use when closing off the current file. NAME is the file name the symbols came from, START_ADDR is the first text address for the file, and SIZE is the number of bytes of text. */ static void complete_symtab (name, start_addr, size) char *name; CORE_ADDR start_addr; unsigned int size; { last_source_file = savestring (name, strlen (name)); cur_src_start_addr = start_addr; cur_src_end_addr = start_addr + size; } /* Finish the symbol definitions for one main source file, close off all the lexical contexts for that file (creating struct block's for them), then make the struct symtab for that file and put it in the list of all such. */ static void end_symtab () { register struct symtab *symtab; register struct context_stack *cstk; register struct blockvector *blockvector; register struct linetable *lv; /* Finish the lexical context of the last function in the file. */ if (context_stack) { cstk = context_stack; /* Make a block for the local symbols within. */ finish_block (cstk->name, &local_symbols, cstk->old_blocks, cstk->start_addr, cur_src_end_addr); free (cstk); } finish_block (0, &file_symbols, 0, cur_src_start_addr, cur_src_end_addr); finish_block (0, &global_symbols, 0, cur_src_start_addr, cur_src_end_addr); blockvector = make_blockvector (); /* Now create the symtab objects proper this source file. */ symtab = (struct symtab *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct symtab)); /* Fill in its components. */ symtab->blockvector = blockvector; symtab->free_code = free_contents; symtab->free_ptr = 0; symtab->filename = last_source_file; lv = line_vector; lv->nitems = line_vector_index; symtab->linetable = (struct linetable *) xrealloc (lv, sizeof (struct linetable) + lv->nitems * sizeof (int)); symtab->nlines = 0; symtab->line_charpos = 0; /* Link the new symtab into the list of such. */ symtab->next = symtab_list; symtab_list = symtab; line_vector = 0; line_vector_length = -1; last_source_file = 0; } /* Accumulate the misc functions in bunches of 127. At the end, copy them all into one newly allocated structure. */ #define MISC_BUNCH_SIZE 127 struct misc_bunch { struct misc_bunch *next; struct misc_function contents[MISC_BUNCH_SIZE]; }; /* Bunch currently being filled up. The next field points to chain of filled bunches. */ static struct misc_bunch *misc_bunch; /* Number of slots filled in current bunch. */ static int misc_bunch_index; /* Total number of misc functions recorded so far. */ static int misc_count; static void init_misc_functions () { misc_count = 0; misc_bunch = 0; misc_bunch_index = MISC_BUNCH_SIZE; } static void record_misc_function (name, address) char *name; CORE_ADDR address; { register struct misc_bunch *new; if (misc_bunch_index == MISC_BUNCH_SIZE) { new = (struct misc_bunch *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct misc_bunch)); misc_bunch_index = 0; new->next = misc_bunch; misc_bunch = new; } misc_bunch->contents[misc_bunch_index].name = savestring (name, strlen (name)); misc_bunch->contents[misc_bunch_index].address = address; misc_bunch_index++; misc_count++; } static int compare_misc_functions (fn1, fn2) struct misc_function *fn1, *fn2; { /* Return a signed result based on unsigned comparisons so that we sort into unsigned numeric order. */ if (fn1->address < fn2->address) return -1; if (fn1->address > fn2->address) return 1; return 0; } static void discard_misc_bunches () { register struct misc_bunch *next; while (misc_bunch) { next = misc_bunch->next; free (misc_bunch); misc_bunch = next; } } static void condense_misc_bunches () { register int i, j; register struct misc_bunch *bunch; #ifdef NAMES_HAVE_UNDERSCORE int offset = 1; #else int offset = 0; #endif misc_function_vector = (struct misc_function *) xmalloc (misc_count * sizeof (struct misc_function)); j = 0; bunch = misc_bunch; while (bunch) { for (i = 0; i < misc_bunch_index; i++) { register char *tmp; misc_function_vector[j] = bunch->contents[i]; tmp = misc_function_vector[j].name; misc_function_vector[j].name = (tmp[0] == '_' ? tmp + offset : tmp); j++; } bunch = bunch->next; misc_bunch_index = MISC_BUNCH_SIZE; } misc_function_count = j; /* Sort the misc functions by address. */ qsort (misc_function_vector, j, sizeof (struct misc_function), compare_misc_functions); } /* Call sort_syms to sort alphabetically the symbols of each block of each symtab. */ static int compare_symbols (s1, s2) struct symbol **s1, **s2; { /* Names that are less should come first. */ register int namediff = strcmp (SYMBOL_NAME (*s1), SYMBOL_NAME (*s2)); if (namediff != 0) return namediff; /* For symbols of the same name, registers should come first. */ return ((SYMBOL_CLASS (*s2) == LOC_REGISTER) - (SYMBOL_CLASS (*s1) == LOC_REGISTER)); } static void sort_syms () { register struct symtab *s; register int i, nbl; register struct blockvector *bv; register struct block *b; for (s = symtab_list; s; s = s->next) { bv = BLOCKVECTOR (s); nbl = BLOCKVECTOR_NBLOCKS (bv); for (i = 0; i < nbl; i++) { b = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bv, i); qsort (&BLOCK_SYM (b, 0), BLOCK_NSYMS (b), sizeof (struct symbol *), compare_symbols); } } } /* This is the symbol-file command. Read the file, analyze its symbols, and add a struct symtab to symtab_list. */ void symbol_file_command (name) char *name; { int desc; int num_symbols; int num_sections; int symtab_offset; extern void close (); register int val; struct cleanup *old_chain; dont_repeat (); if (name == 0) { if (symtab_list && !query ("Discard symbol table? ", 0)) error ("Not confirmed."); free_all_symtabs (); return; } if (symtab_list && !query ("Load new symbol table from \"%s\"? ", name)) error ("Not confirmed."); if (symfile) free (symfile); symfile = 0; { char *absolute_name; desc = openp (getenv ("PATH"), 1, name, O_RDONLY, 0, &absolute_name); if (desc < 0) perror_with_name (name); else name = absolute_name; } old_chain = make_cleanup (close, desc); make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &name); if ((num_symbols = read_file_hdr (desc, &file_hdr)) < 0) error ("File \"%s\" not in executable format.", name); if (num_symbols == 0) { free_all_symtabs (); printf ("%s does not have a symbol-table.\n", name); fflush (stdout); return; } num_sections = file_hdr.f_nscns; symtab_offset = file_hdr.f_symptr; if (read_section_hdr (desc, _TEXT, &text_hdr, num_sections) < 0) error ("\"%s\": can't read text section header", name); /* Read the line number table, all at once. */ val = init_lineno (desc, text_hdr.s_lnnoptr, text_hdr.s_nlnno); if (val < 0) error ("\"%s\": error reading line numbers\n", name); /* Now read the string table, all at once. */ val = init_stringtab (desc, symtab_offset + num_symbols * SYMESZ); if (val < 0) error ("\"%s\": can't get string table", name); make_cleanup (free_stringtab, 0); /* Position to read the symbol table. Do not read it all at once. */ val = lseek (desc, (long)symtab_offset, 0); if (val < 0) perror_with_name (name); printf ("Reading symbol data from %s...", name); fflush (stdout); /* Throw away the old symbol table. */ free_all_symtabs (); init_misc_functions (); make_cleanup (discard_misc_bunches, 0); /* Now that the executable file is positioned at symbol table, process it and define symbols accordingly. */ read_coff_symtab (desc, num_symbols); patch_opaque_types (); /* Sort symbols alphabetically within each block. */ sort_syms (); /* Go over the misc functions and install them in vector. */ condense_misc_bunches (); /* Don't allow char * to have a typename (else would get caddr_t.) */ TYPE_NAME (lookup_pointer_type (builtin_type_char)) = 0; /* Make a default for file to list. */ select_source_symtab (symtab_list); symfile = savestring (name, strlen (name)); do_cleanups (old_chain); printf ("done.\n"); fflush (stdout); } /* Return name of file symbols were loaded from, or 0 if none.. */ char * get_sym_file () { return symfile; } /* Simplified internal version of coff symbol table information */ struct coff_symbol { char *c_name; int c_symnum; /* symbol number of this entry */ int c_nsyms; /* 1 if syment only, 2 if syment + auxent */ long c_value; int c_sclass; int c_secnum; unsigned int c_type; }; /* Given pointers to a symbol table in coff style exec file, analyze them and create struct symtab's describing the symbols. NSYMS is the number of symbols in the symbol table. We read them one at a time using read_one_sym (). */ static void read_coff_symtab (desc, nsyms) int desc; int nsyms; { FILE *stream = fdopen (desc, "r"); register struct context_stack *new; struct coff_symbol coff_symbol; register struct coff_symbol *cs = &coff_symbol; static SYMENT main_sym; static AUXENT main_aux; int num_object_files = 0; int next_file_symnum = 0; char *filestring; int depth; int fcn_first_line; int fcn_last_line; long fcn_line_ptr; nlist_stream_global = stream; nlist_nsyms_global = nsyms; last_source_file = 0; bzero (opaque_type_chain, sizeof opaque_type_chain); type_vector_length = 160; type_vector = (struct typevector *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct typevector) + type_vector_length * sizeof (struct type *)); bzero (type_vector->type, type_vector_length * sizeof (struct type *)); start_symtab (); symnum = 0; while (symnum < nsyms) { read_one_sym (cs, &main_sym, &main_aux); /* * If we are finished with the previous file's symbols, and the * next thing is not a C_FILE, then we have hit the global symbols. */ if (cs->c_symnum == next_file_symnum && cs->c_sclass != C_FILE) { CORE_ADDR last_file_end = cur_src_end_addr; if (last_source_file) end_symtab (); start_symtab (); complete_symtab ("_globals_", 0, first_object_file_end); /* done with all files, everything from here on out is globals */ } if (ISFCN (cs->c_type)) { /* * gdb expects all functions to also be in misc_function * list -- why not... */ record_misc_function (cs->c_name, cs->c_value); fcn_line_ptr = main_aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr; within_function = 1; new = (struct context_stack *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct context_stack)); new->depth = depth = 0; new->next = 0; context_stack = new; new->locals = 0; new->old_blocks = pending_blocks; new->start_addr = cs->c_value; new->name = process_coff_symbol (cs, &main_aux); continue; } switch (cs->c_sclass) { case C_EFCN: case C_EXTDEF: case C_ULABEL: case C_USTATIC: case C_LINE: case C_ALIAS: case C_HIDDEN: printf ("Bad n_sclass = %d\n", cs->c_sclass); break; case C_FILE: /* * c_value field contains symnum of next .file entry in table * or symnum of first global after last .file. */ next_file_symnum = cs->c_value; filestring = getfilename (&main_aux); /* * Complete symbol table for last object file * containing debugging information. */ if (last_source_file) { end_symtab (); start_symtab (); } complete_symtab (filestring, 0, 0); /* FIXME, 0 0 is wrong */ num_object_files++; break; case C_EXT: if (cs->c_secnum == N_ABS && strcmp (cs->c_name, _ETEXT) == 0) { end_of_text_addr = cs->c_value; } if (cs->c_type == T_NULL) { if (cs->c_secnum <= 1) /* text or abs */ { record_misc_function (cs->c_name, cs->c_value); break; } else cs->c_type = T_INT; } (void) process_coff_symbol (cs, &main_aux); break; case C_STAT: if (cs->c_type == T_NULL && cs->c_secnum > N_UNDEF) { /* These ".text", ".data", ".bss" entries don't seem to * appear in A/UX COFF output. -- gnu@toad.com 4Apr88 */ if (strcmp (cs->c_name, _TEXT) == 0) { /* We have a ".text" symbol */ if (num_object_files == 1) { /* Record end address of first file, crt0.s */ first_object_file_end = cs->c_value + main_aux.x_scn.x_scnlen; } /* * Fill in missing information for debugged * object file only if we have line number info. */ if (main_aux.x_scn.x_nlinno > 0) { complete_symtab (filestring, cs->c_value, main_aux.x_scn.x_scnlen); } break; } else if (strcmp (cs->c_name, _DATA) == 0) break; else if (strcmp (cs->c_name, _BSS) == 0) break; /* get rid of assembly labels here */ /* record_misc_function (cs->c_name, cs->c_value); */ break; } (void) process_coff_symbol (cs, &main_aux); break; case C_FCN: if (strcmp (cs->c_name, ".bf") == 0) { /* value contains address of first non-init type code */ /* main_aux.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno contains line number of '{' } */ fcn_first_line = main_aux.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno; } else if (strcmp (cs->c_name, ".ef") == 0) { /* value contains address of exit/return from function */ /* round it up to next multiple of 16 */ cs->c_value = (cs->c_value + 15) & -16; /* { main_aux.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno contains number of lines to '}' */ fcn_last_line = main_aux.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno; enter_linenos (fcn_line_ptr, fcn_first_line, fcn_last_line); new = context_stack; finish_block (new->name, &local_symbols, new->old_blocks, new->start_addr, cs->c_value); context_stack = 0; within_function = 0; free (new); } break; case C_BLOCK: if (strcmp (cs->c_name, ".bb") == 0) { new = (struct context_stack *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct context_stack)); depth++; new->depth = depth; new->next = context_stack; context_stack = new; new->locals = local_symbols; new->old_blocks = pending_blocks; new->start_addr = cs->c_value; new->name = 0; local_symbols = 0; } else if (strcmp (cs->c_name, ".eb") == 0) { new = context_stack; if (new == 0 || depth != new->depth) error ("Invalid symbol data: .bb/.eb symbol mismatch."); if (local_symbols && context_stack->next) { /* Make a block for the local symbols within. */ finish_block (0, &local_symbols, new->old_blocks, new->start_addr, cs->c_value); } depth--; local_symbols = new->locals; context_stack = new->next; free (new); } break; default: (void) process_coff_symbol (cs, &main_aux); break; } } if (last_source_file) end_symtab (); fclose (stream); } /* Routines for reading headers and symbols from executable. */ /* Read COFF file header, check magic number, and return number of symbols. */ read_file_hdr (chan, file_hdr) int chan; FILHDR *file_hdr; { lseek (chan, 0L, 0); if (myread (chan, (char *)file_hdr, FILHSZ) < 0) return -1; if (BADMAG(file_hdr)) return -1; /* Non understood file */ return file_hdr->f_nsyms; /* OK magic number, return # syms */ } read_aout_hdr (chan, aout_hdr, size) int chan; AOUTHDR *aout_hdr; int size; { lseek (chan, (long)FILHSZ, 0); if (size != sizeof (AOUTHDR)) return -1; if (myread (chan, (char *)aout_hdr, size) != size) return -1; return 0; } read_section_hdr (chan, section_name, section_hdr, nsects) register int chan; register char *section_name; SCNHDR *section_hdr; register int nsects; { register int i; if (lseek (chan, FILHSZ + sizeof (AOUTHDR), 0) < 0) return -1; for (i = 0; i < nsects; i++) { if (myread (chan, (char *)section_hdr, SCNHSZ) < 0) return -1; if (strncmp (section_hdr->s_name, section_name, 8) == 0) return 0; } return -1; } read_one_sym (cs, sym, aux) register struct coff_symbol *cs; register SYMENT *sym; register AUXENT *aux; { cs->c_symnum = symnum; fread ((char *)sym, SYMESZ, 1, nlist_stream_global); cs->c_nsyms = (sym->n_numaux & 0xff) + 1; if (cs->c_nsyms == 2) { /* doc for coff says there is either no aux entry or just one */ fread ((char *)aux, AUXESZ, 1, nlist_stream_global); } else if (cs->c_nsyms > 2) error ("more than one aux symbol table entry at symnum=%d\n", symnum); cs->c_name = getsymname (sym); cs->c_value = sym->n_value; cs->c_sclass = (sym->n_sclass & 0xff); cs->c_secnum = sym->n_scnum; cs->c_type = (unsigned) sym->n_type; #ifdef DEBUG if (debug) { fprintf(stderr, "sym %3x: %2x %s %x %x %x", cs->c_symnum, cs->c_sclass, cs->c_name, cs->c_value, cs->c_secnum, cs->c_type); if (cs->c_nsyms > 1) fprintf(stderr, " +aux %s\n", (char *)aux); else fprintf(stderr, "\n"); } #endif symnum += cs->c_nsyms; } /* Support for string table handling */ static char *stringtab = NULL; static int init_stringtab (chan, offset) int chan; long offset; { long buffer; int val; if (lseek (chan, offset, 0) < 0) return -1; val = myread (chan, (char *)&buffer, sizeof buffer); /* If no string table, we get 0 bytes back from the read. That's OK. */ if (val == 0) { free_stringtab(); return 0; } if (val != sizeof buffer) return -1; if (stringtab) free (stringtab); stringtab = (char *) xmalloc (buffer); bcopy (&buffer, stringtab, sizeof buffer); val = myread (chan, stringtab + sizeof buffer, buffer - sizeof buffer); if (val != buffer - sizeof buffer || stringtab[buffer - 1] != '\0') return -1; return 0; } static void free_stringtab () { if (stringtab) free (stringtab); stringtab = NULL; } static char * getsymname (symbol_entry) SYMENT *symbol_entry; { static char buffer[SYMNMLEN+1]; char *result; if (symbol_entry->n_zeroes == 0) { if (!stringtab) error("Symbol entry references nonexistent string table"); result = stringtab + symbol_entry->n_offset; } else { strncpy (buffer, symbol_entry->n_name, SYMNMLEN); buffer[SYMNMLEN] = '\0'; result = buffer; } return result; } static char * getfilename (aux_entry) AUXENT *aux_entry; { static char buffer[BUFSIZ]; register char *temp; char *result; extern char *rindex (); #ifndef mac_aux if (aux_entry->x_file.x_foff != 0) strcpy (buffer, stringtab + aux_entry->x_file.x_foff); else #endif { strncpy (buffer, aux_entry->x_file.x_fname, FILNMLEN); buffer[FILNMLEN] = '\0'; } result = buffer; if ((temp = rindex (result, '/')) != NULL) result = temp + 1; return (result); } /* Support for line number handling */ static char *linetab = NULL; static long linetab_offset; static int linetab_count; static int init_lineno (chan, offset, count) int chan; long offset; int count; { int val; if (lseek (chan, offset, 0) < 0) return -1; if (linetab) free (linetab); linetab = (char *) xmalloc (count * LINESZ); val = myread (chan, linetab, count * LINESZ); if (val != count * LINESZ) return -1; linetab_offset = offset; linetab_count = count; return 0; } static void enter_linenos (file_offset, first_line, last_line) long file_offset; register int first_line; register int last_line; { register char *rawptr = &linetab[file_offset - linetab_offset]; register struct lineno *lptr; /* skip first line entry for each function */ rawptr += LINESZ; /* line numbers start at one for the first line of the function */ first_line--; for (lptr = (struct lineno *)rawptr; lptr->l_lnno && lptr->l_lnno <= last_line; rawptr += LINESZ, lptr = (struct lineno *)rawptr) { record_line (first_line + lptr->l_lnno, lptr->l_addr.l_paddr); } } static int hashname (name) char *name; { register char *p = name; register int total = p[0]; register int c; c = p[1]; total += c << 2; if (c) { c = p[2]; total += c << 4; if (c) total += p[3] << 6; } return total % HASHSIZE; } static void patch_type (type, real_type) struct type *type; struct type *real_type; { register struct type *target = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type); register struct type *real_target = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (real_type); int field_size = TYPE_NFIELDS (real_target) * sizeof (struct field); TYPE_LENGTH (target) = TYPE_LENGTH (real_target); TYPE_NFIELDS (target) = TYPE_NFIELDS (real_target); TYPE_FIELDS (target) = (struct field *) obstack_alloc (symbol_obstack, field_size); bcopy (TYPE_FIELDS (real_target), TYPE_FIELDS (target), field_size); if (TYPE_NAME (real_target)) { if (TYPE_NAME (target)) free (TYPE_NAME (target)); TYPE_NAME (target) = concat (TYPE_NAME (real_target), "", ""); } } /* Patch up all appropriate typdef symbols in the opaque_type_chains so that they can be used to print out opaque data structures properly */ static void patch_opaque_types () { struct symtab *s; /* Look at each symbol in the per-file block of each symtab. */ for (s = symtab_list; s; s = s->next) { register struct block *b; register int i; /* Go through the per-file symbols only */ b = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (BLOCKVECTOR (s), 1); for (i = BLOCK_NSYMS (b) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { register struct symbol *real_sym; /* Find completed typedefs to use to fix opaque ones. Remove syms from the chain when their types are stored, but search the whole chain, as there may be several syms from different files with the same name. */ real_sym = BLOCK_SYM (b, i); if (SYMBOL_CLASS (real_sym) == LOC_TYPEDEF && SYMBOL_NAMESPACE (real_sym) == VAR_NAMESPACE && TYPE_CODE (SYMBOL_TYPE (real_sym)) == TYPE_CODE_PTR && TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (SYMBOL_TYPE (real_sym))) != 0) { register char *name = SYMBOL_NAME (real_sym); register int hash = hashname (name); register struct symbol *sym, *prev; prev = 0; for (sym = opaque_type_chain[hash]; sym;) { if (name[0] == SYMBOL_NAME (sym)[0] && !strcmp (name + 1, SYMBOL_NAME (sym) + 1)) { if (prev) SYMBOL_VALUE (prev) = SYMBOL_VALUE (sym); else opaque_type_chain[hash] = (struct symbol *) SYMBOL_VALUE (sym); patch_type (SYMBOL_TYPE (sym), SYMBOL_TYPE (real_sym)); if (prev) sym = (struct symbol *) SYMBOL_VALUE (prev); else sym = opaque_type_chain[hash]; } else { prev = sym; sym = (struct symbol *) SYMBOL_VALUE (sym); } } } } } } static struct symbol * process_coff_symbol (cs, aux) register struct coff_symbol *cs; register AUXENT *aux; { register struct symbol *sym = (struct symbol *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct symbol)); char *name; char *dot; #ifdef NAMES_HAVE_UNDERSCORE int offset = 1; #else int offset = 0; #endif bzero (sym, sizeof (struct symbol)); name = cs->c_name; name = (name[0] == '_' ? name + offset : name); SYMBOL_NAME (sym) = savestring (name, strlen (name)); /* default assumptions */ SYMBOL_VALUE (sym) = cs->c_value; SYMBOL_NAMESPACE (sym) = VAR_NAMESPACE; if (ISFCN (cs->c_type)) { SYMBOL_TYPE (sym) = decode_function_type (cs, cs->c_type, aux); SYMBOL_CLASS (sym) = LOC_BLOCK; if (cs->c_sclass == C_STAT) add_symbol_to_list (sym, &file_symbols); else if (cs->c_sclass == C_EXT) add_symbol_to_list (sym, &global_symbols); } else { SYMBOL_TYPE (sym) = decode_type (cs, cs->c_type, aux); switch (cs->c_sclass) { case C_NULL: break; case C_AUTO: SYMBOL_CLASS (sym) = LOC_LOCAL; add_symbol_to_list (sym, &local_symbols); break; case C_EXT: SYMBOL_CLASS (sym) = LOC_STATIC; add_symbol_to_list (sym, &global_symbols); break; case C_STAT: SYMBOL_CLASS (sym) = LOC_STATIC; if (within_function) { /* Static symbol of local scope */ add_symbol_to_list (sym, &local_symbols); } else { /* Static symbol at top level of file */ add_symbol_to_list (sym, &file_symbols); } break; case C_REG: case C_REGPARM: SYMBOL_CLASS (sym) = LOC_REGISTER; add_symbol_to_list (sym, &local_symbols); break; case C_LABEL: break; case C_ARG: SYMBOL_CLASS (sym) = LOC_ARG; add_symbol_to_list (sym, &local_symbols); /* If PCC says a parameter is a short or a char, it is really an int. */ if (SYMBOL_TYPE (sym) == builtin_type_char || SYMBOL_TYPE (sym) == builtin_type_short) SYMBOL_TYPE (sym) = builtin_type_int; else if (SYMBOL_TYPE (sym) == builtin_type_unsigned_char || SYMBOL_TYPE (sym) == builtin_type_unsigned_short) SYMBOL_TYPE (sym) = builtin_type_unsigned_int; break; case C_TPDEF: SYMBOL_CLASS (sym) = LOC_TYPEDEF; SYMBOL_NAMESPACE (sym) = VAR_NAMESPACE; /* If type has no name, give it one */ if (TYPE_NAME (SYMBOL_TYPE (sym)) == 0 && (TYPE_FLAGS (SYMBOL_TYPE (sym)) & TYPE_FLAG_PERM) == 0) TYPE_NAME (SYMBOL_TYPE (sym)) = concat (SYMBOL_NAME (sym), "", ""); /* Keep track of any type which points to empty structured type, so it can be filled from a definition from another file */ if (TYPE_CODE (SYMBOL_TYPE (sym)) == TYPE_CODE_PTR && TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (SYMBOL_TYPE (sym))) == 0) { register int i = hashname (SYMBOL_NAME (sym)); SYMBOL_VALUE (sym) = (int) opaque_type_chain[i]; opaque_type_chain[i] = sym; } add_symbol_to_list (sym, &file_symbols); break; case C_STRTAG: case C_UNTAG: case C_ENTAG: SYMBOL_CLASS (sym) = LOC_TYPEDEF; SYMBOL_NAMESPACE (sym) = STRUCT_NAMESPACE; if (TYPE_NAME (SYMBOL_TYPE (sym)) == 0 && (TYPE_FLAGS (SYMBOL_TYPE (sym)) & TYPE_FLAG_PERM) == 0) TYPE_NAME (SYMBOL_TYPE (sym)) = concat ("", (cs->c_sclass == C_ENTAG ? "enum " : (cs->c_sclass == C_STRTAG ? "struct " : "union ")), SYMBOL_NAME (sym)); add_symbol_to_list (sym, &file_symbols); break; default: break; } } return sym; } /* Decode a coff type specifier; return the type that is meant. */ static struct type * decode_type (cs, c_type, aux) register struct coff_symbol *cs; unsigned int c_type; register AUXENT *aux; { register struct type *type = 0; register int n; unsigned int new_c_type; if (c_type & ~N_BTMASK) { new_c_type = DECREF (c_type); if (ISPTR (c_type)) { type = decode_type (cs, new_c_type, aux); type = lookup_pointer_type (type); } else if (ISFCN (c_type)) { type = decode_type (cs, new_c_type, aux); type = lookup_function_type (type); } else if (ISARY (c_type)) { int i, n; register unsigned short *dim; struct type *base_type; /* Define an array type. */ /* auxent refers to array, not base type */ if (aux->x_sym.x_tagndx == 0) cs->c_nsyms = 1; /* shift the indices down */ dim = &aux->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_ary.x_dimen[0]; i = 1; n = dim[0]; for (i = 0; *dim && i < DIMNUM - 1; i++, dim++) *dim = *(dim + 1); *dim = 0; type = (struct type *) obstack_alloc (symbol_obstack, sizeof (struct type)); bzero (type, sizeof (struct type)); base_type = decode_type (cs, new_c_type, aux); TYPE_CODE (type) = TYPE_CODE_ARRAY; TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type) = base_type; TYPE_LENGTH (type) = n * TYPE_LENGTH (base_type); } return type; } /* Reference to existing type */ if (cs->c_nsyms > 1 && aux->x_sym.x_tagndx != 0) { type = coff_alloc_type (aux->x_sym.x_tagndx); return type; } return decode_base_type (cs, BTYPE (c_type), aux); } /* Decode a coff type specifier for function definition; return the type that the function returns. */ static struct type * decode_function_type (cs, c_type, aux) register struct coff_symbol *cs; unsigned int c_type; register AUXENT *aux; { if (aux->x_sym.x_tagndx == 0) cs->c_nsyms = 1; /* auxent refers to function, not base type */ return decode_type (cs, DECREF (cs->c_type), aux); } /* basic C types */ static struct type * decode_base_type (cs, c_type, aux) register struct coff_symbol *cs; unsigned int c_type; register AUXENT *aux; { struct type *type; switch (c_type) { case T_NULL: /* NULL seems to be used as the basic type of void functions */ return builtin_type_void; break; case T_ARG: /* shouldn't show up here */ break; case T_CHAR: return builtin_type_char; case T_SHORT: return builtin_type_short; case T_INT: return builtin_type_int; case T_LONG: return builtin_type_long; case T_FLOAT: return builtin_type_float; case T_DOUBLE: return builtin_type_double; case T_STRUCT: if (cs->c_nsyms != 2) { /* anonymous structure type */ type = coff_alloc_type (cs->c_symnum); TYPE_CODE (type) = TYPE_CODE_STRUCT; TYPE_NAME (type) = concat ("struct ", "", ""); TYPE_LENGTH (type) = 0; TYPE_FIELDS (type) = 0; TYPE_NFIELDS (type) = 0; } else { type = read_struct_type (cs->c_symnum, aux->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_size, aux->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx); } return type; case T_UNION: if (cs->c_nsyms != 2) { /* anonymous union type */ type = coff_alloc_type (cs->c_symnum); TYPE_NAME (type) = concat ("union ", "", ""); TYPE_LENGTH (type) = 0; TYPE_FIELDS (type) = 0; TYPE_NFIELDS (type) = 0; } else { type = read_struct_type (cs->c_symnum, aux->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_size, aux->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx); } TYPE_CODE (type) = TYPE_CODE_UNION; return type; case T_ENUM: return read_enum_type (cs->c_symnum, aux->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_size, aux->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx); case T_MOE: /* shouldn't show up here */ break; case T_UCHAR: return builtin_type_unsigned_char; case T_USHORT: return builtin_type_unsigned_short; case T_UINT: return builtin_type_unsigned_int; case T_ULONG: return builtin_type_unsigned_long; } printf ("unexpected type %d at symnum %d, name %s\n", c_type, cs->c_symnum, cs->c_name); return builtin_type_void; } /* This page contains subroutines of read_type. */ /* Read the description of a structure (or union type) and return an object describing the type. */ static struct type * read_struct_type (index, length, lastsym) int index; int length; int lastsym; { struct nextfield { struct nextfield *next; struct field field; }; register struct type *type; register struct nextfield *list = 0; struct nextfield *new; int nfields = 0; register int n; char *name; #ifdef NAMES_HAVE_UNDERSCORE int offset = 1; #else int offset = 0; #endif struct coff_symbol member_sym; register struct coff_symbol *ms = &member_sym; SYMENT sub_sym; AUXENT sub_aux; type = coff_alloc_type (index); TYPE_CODE (type) = TYPE_CODE_STRUCT; TYPE_LENGTH (type) = length; while (symnum < lastsym && symnum < nlist_nsyms_global) { read_one_sym (ms, &sub_sym, &sub_aux); name = ms->c_name; name = (name[0] == '_' ? name + offset : name); switch (ms->c_sclass) { case C_MOS: case C_MOU: /* Get space to record the next field's data. */ new = (struct nextfield *) alloca (sizeof (struct nextfield)); new->next = list; list = new; /* Save the data. */ list->field.name = savestring (name, strlen (name)); list->field.type = decode_type (ms, ms->c_type, &sub_aux); list->field.bitpos = 8 * ms->c_value; list->field.bitsize = 0; nfields++; break; case C_FIELD: /* Get space to record the next field's data. */ new = (struct nextfield *) alloca (sizeof (struct nextfield)); new->next = list; list = new; /* Save the data. */ list->field.name = savestring (name, strlen (name)); list->field.type = decode_type (ms, ms->c_type, &sub_aux); list->field.bitpos = ms->c_value; list->field.bitsize = sub_aux.x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_size; nfields++; break; case C_EOS: break; } } /* Now create the vector of fields, and record how big it is. */ TYPE_NFIELDS (type) = nfields; TYPE_FIELDS (type) = (struct field *) obstack_alloc (symbol_obstack, sizeof (struct field) * nfields); /* Copy the saved-up fields into the field vector. */ for (n = nfields; list; list = list->next) TYPE_FIELD (type, --n) = list->field; return type; } /* Read a definition of an enumeration type, and create and return a suitable type object. Also defines the symbols that represent the values of the type. */ static struct type * read_enum_type (index, length, lastsym) int index; int length; int lastsym; { register struct symbol *sym; register struct type *type; int nsyms = 0; struct pending **symlist; struct coff_symbol member_sym; register struct coff_symbol *ms = &member_sym; SYMENT sub_sym; AUXENT sub_aux; struct pending *osyms, *syms; register int n; char *name; #ifdef NAMES_HAVE_UNDERSCORE int offset = 1; #else int offset = 0; #endif type = coff_alloc_type (index); if (within_function) symlist = &local_symbols; else symlist = &file_symbols; osyms = *symlist; while (symnum < lastsym && symnum < nlist_nsyms_global) { read_one_sym (ms, &sub_sym, &sub_aux); name = ms->c_name; name = (name[0] == '_' ? name + offset : name); switch (ms->c_sclass) { case C_MOE: sym = (struct symbol *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct symbol)); bzero (sym, sizeof (struct symbol)); SYMBOL_NAME (sym) = savestring (name, strlen (name)); SYMBOL_CLASS (sym) = LOC_CONST; SYMBOL_NAMESPACE (sym) = VAR_NAMESPACE; SYMBOL_VALUE (sym) = ms->c_value; add_symbol_to_list (sym, symlist); nsyms++; break; case C_EOS: break; } } /* Now fill in the fields of the type-structure. */ TYPE_LENGTH (type) = sizeof (int); TYPE_CODE (type) = TYPE_CODE_ENUM; TYPE_NFIELDS (type) = nsyms; TYPE_FIELDS (type) = (struct field *) obstack_alloc (symbol_obstack, sizeof (struct field) * nsyms); /* Find the symbols for the values and put them into the type. The symbols can be found in the symlist that we put them on to cause them to be defined. osyms contains the old value of that symlist; everything up to there was defined by us. */ for (syms = *symlist, n = nsyms; syms != osyms; syms = syms->next) { SYMBOL_TYPE (syms->symbol) = type; TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, --n) = SYMBOL_NAME (syms->symbol); TYPE_FIELD_VALUE (type, n) = SYMBOL_VALUE (syms->symbol); TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, n) = 0; TYPE_FIELD_BITSIZE (type, n) = 0; } return type; } static initialize () { symfile = 0; add_com ("symbol-file", class_files, symbol_file_command, "Load symbol table (in coff format) from executable file FILE."); } END_FILE #endif /* COFF_FORMAT */