/* * another try at encapsulating bsd object files in coff * by Pace Willisson 12/9/88 * * This time, we will only use the coff headers to tell the kernel * how to exec the file. Therefore, the only fields that need to * be filled in are the scnptr and vaddr for the text and data * sections, and the vaddr for the bss. As far as coff is concerned, * there is no symbol table, relocation, or line numbers. * * A normal bsd header (struct exec) is placed after the coff headers, * and before the real text. I defined a the new fields 'a_machtype' * and a_flags. If a_machtype is M_386, and a_flags & A_ENCAP is * true, then the bsd header is preceeded by a coff header. Macros * like N_TXTOFF and N_TXTADDR use this field to find the bsd header. * * The only problem is to track down the bsd exec header. The * macros HEADER_OFFSET, etc do this. Look at nm.c, dis.c, etc * for examples. */ #include "a.out.gnu.h" #define N_FLAGS_COFF_ENCAPSULATE 0x20 /* coff header precedes bsd header */ /* Describe the COFF header used for encapsulation. */ struct coffheader { /* filehdr */ unsigned short f_magic; unsigned short f_nscns; long f_timdat; long f_symptr; long f_nsyms; unsigned short f_opthdr; unsigned short f_flags; /* aouthdr */ short magic; short vstamp; long tsize; long dsize; long bsize; long entry; long text_start; long data_start; struct coffscn { char s_name[8]; long s_paddr; long s_vaddr; long s_size; long s_scnptr; long s_relptr; long s_lnnoptr; unsigned short s_nreloc; unsigned short s_nlnno; long s_flags; } scns[3]; }; /* Describe some of the parameters of the encapsulation, including how to find the encapsulated BSD header. */ #ifdef i386 #define COFF_MAGIC 0514 /* I386MAGIC */ #endif #if defined(i386) short __header_offset_temp; #define HEADER_OFFSET(f) \ (__header_offset_temp = 0, \ fread ((char *)&__header_offset_temp, sizeof (short), 1, (f)), \ fseek ((f), -sizeof (short), 1), \ __header_offset_temp==COFF_MAGIC ? sizeof(struct coffheader) : 0) #define HEADER_OFFSET_FD(fd) \ (__header_offset_temp = 0, \ read ((fd), (char *)&__header_offset_temp, sizeof (short)), \ lseek ((fd), -sizeof (short), 1), \ __header_offset_temp==COFF_MAGIC ? sizeof(struct coffheader) : 0) #else #define HEADER_OFFSET(f) 0 #define HEADER_OFFSET_FD(fd) 0 #endif #define HEADER_SEEK(f) (fseek ((f), HEADER_OFFSET((f)), 1)) #define HEADER_SEEK_FD(fd) (lseek ((fd), HEADER_OFFSET_FD((fd)), 1)) /* Describe the characteristics of the BSD header that appears inside the encapsulation. */ #undef _N_HDROFF #undef N_TXTADDR #undef N_DATADDR #define _N_HDROFF(x) ((N_FLAGS(x) & N_FLAGS_COFF_ENCAPSULATE) ? \ sizeof (struct coffheader) : 0) /* Address of text segment in memory after it is loaded. */ #define N_TXTADDR(x) \ ((N_FLAGS(x) & N_FLAGS_COFF_ENCAPSULATE) ? \ sizeof (struct coffheader) + sizeof (struct exec) : 0) #define SEGMENT_SIZE 0x400000 #define N_DATADDR(x) \ ((N_FLAGS(x) & N_FLAGS_COFF_ENCAPSULATE) ? \ (SEGMENT_SIZE + ((N_TXTADDR(x)+(x).a_text-1) & ~(SEGMENT_SIZE-1))) : \ (N_TXTADDR(x)+(x).a_text))