/* tc-sh.c -- Assemble code for the Renesas / SuperH SH Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler. GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ /* Written By Steve Chamberlain */ #include #include "as.h" #include "bfd.h" #include "subsegs.h" #define DEFINE_TABLE #include "opcodes/sh-opc.h" #include "safe-ctype.h" #include "struc-symbol.h" #ifdef OBJ_ELF #include "elf/sh.h" #endif #include "dwarf2dbg.h" #include "dw2gencfi.h" typedef struct { sh_arg_type type; int reg; expressionS immediate; } sh_operand_info; const char comment_chars[] = "!"; const char line_separator_chars[] = ";"; const char line_comment_chars[] = "!#"; static void s_uses (int); static void s_uacons (int); #ifdef OBJ_ELF static void sh_elf_cons (int); symbolS *GOT_symbol; /* Pre-defined "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_" */ #endif static void big (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { if (! target_big_endian) as_bad (_("directive .big encountered when option -big required")); /* Stop further messages. */ target_big_endian = 1; } static void little (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { if (target_big_endian) as_bad (_("directive .little encountered when option -little required")); /* Stop further messages. */ target_big_endian = 0; } /* This table describes all the machine specific pseudo-ops the assembler has to support. The fields are: pseudo-op name without dot function to call to execute this pseudo-op Integer arg to pass to the function. */ const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] = { #ifdef OBJ_ELF {"long", sh_elf_cons, 4}, {"int", sh_elf_cons, 4}, {"word", sh_elf_cons, 2}, {"short", sh_elf_cons, 2}, #else {"int", cons, 4}, {"word", cons, 2}, #endif /* OBJ_ELF */ {"big", big, 0}, {"form", listing_psize, 0}, {"little", little, 0}, {"heading", listing_title, 0}, {"import", s_ignore, 0}, {"page", listing_eject, 0}, {"program", s_ignore, 0}, {"uses", s_uses, 0}, {"uaword", s_uacons, 2}, {"ualong", s_uacons, 4}, {"uaquad", s_uacons, 8}, {"2byte", s_uacons, 2}, {"4byte", s_uacons, 4}, {"8byte", s_uacons, 8}, #ifdef HAVE_SH64 {"mode", s_sh64_mode, 0 }, /* Have the old name too. */ {"isa", s_sh64_mode, 0 }, /* Assert that the right ABI is used. */ {"abi", s_sh64_abi, 0 }, { "vtable_inherit", sh64_vtable_inherit, 0 }, { "vtable_entry", sh64_vtable_entry, 0 }, #endif /* HAVE_SH64 */ {0, 0, 0} }; int sh_relax; /* set if -relax seen */ /* Whether -small was seen. */ int sh_small; /* Flag to generate relocations against symbol values for local symbols. */ static int dont_adjust_reloc_32; /* Flag to indicate that '$' is allowed as a register prefix. */ static int allow_dollar_register_prefix; /* Preset architecture set, if given; zero otherwise. */ static unsigned int preset_target_arch; /* The bit mask of architectures that could accommodate the insns seen so far. */ static unsigned int valid_arch; const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE"; /* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant. */ /* As in 0f12.456 */ /* or 0d1.2345e12 */ const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdDxXpP"; #define C(a,b) ENCODE_RELAX(a,b) #define ENCODE_RELAX(what,length) (((what) << 4) + (length)) #define GET_WHAT(x) ((x>>4)) /* These are the three types of relaxable instruction. */ /* These are the types of relaxable instructions; except for END which is a marker. */ #define COND_JUMP 1 #define COND_JUMP_DELAY 2 #define UNCOND_JUMP 3 #ifdef HAVE_SH64 /* A 16-bit (times four) pc-relative operand, at most expanded to 32 bits. */ #define SH64PCREL16_32 4 /* A 16-bit (times four) pc-relative operand, at most expanded to 64 bits. */ #define SH64PCREL16_64 5 /* Variants of the above for adjusting the insn to PTA or PTB according to the label. */ #define SH64PCREL16PT_32 6 #define SH64PCREL16PT_64 7 /* A MOVI expansion, expanding to at most 32 or 64 bits. */ #define MOVI_IMM_32 8 #define MOVI_IMM_32_PCREL 9 #define MOVI_IMM_64 10 #define MOVI_IMM_64_PCREL 11 #define END 12 #else /* HAVE_SH64 */ #define END 4 #endif /* HAVE_SH64 */ #define UNDEF_DISP 0 #define COND8 1 #define COND12 2 #define COND32 3 #define UNDEF_WORD_DISP 4 #define UNCOND12 1 #define UNCOND32 2 #ifdef HAVE_SH64 #define UNDEF_SH64PCREL 0 #define SH64PCREL16 1 #define SH64PCREL32 2 #define SH64PCREL48 3 #define SH64PCREL64 4 #define SH64PCRELPLT 5 #define UNDEF_MOVI 0 #define MOVI_16 1 #define MOVI_32 2 #define MOVI_48 3 #define MOVI_64 4 #define MOVI_PLT 5 #define MOVI_GOTOFF 6 #define MOVI_GOTPC 7 #endif /* HAVE_SH64 */ /* Branch displacements are from the address of the branch plus four, thus all minimum and maximum values have 4 added to them. */ #define COND8_F 258 #define COND8_M -252 #define COND8_LENGTH 2 /* There is one extra instruction before the branch, so we must add two more bytes to account for it. */ #define COND12_F 4100 #define COND12_M -4090 #define COND12_LENGTH 6 #define COND12_DELAY_LENGTH 4 /* ??? The minimum and maximum values are wrong, but this does not matter since this relocation type is not supported yet. */ #define COND32_F (1<<30) #define COND32_M -(1<<30) #define COND32_LENGTH 14 #define UNCOND12_F 4098 #define UNCOND12_M -4092 #define UNCOND12_LENGTH 2 /* ??? The minimum and maximum values are wrong, but this does not matter since this relocation type is not supported yet. */ #define UNCOND32_F (1<<30) #define UNCOND32_M -(1<<30) #define UNCOND32_LENGTH 14 #ifdef HAVE_SH64 /* The trivial expansion of a SH64PCREL16 relaxation is just a "PT label, TRd" as is the current insn, so no extra length. Note that the "reach" is calculated from the address *after* that insn, but the offset in the insn is calculated from the beginning of the insn. We also need to take into account the implicit 1 coded as the "A" in PTA when counting forward. If PTB reaches an odd address, we trap that as an error elsewhere, so we don't have to have different relaxation entries. We don't add a one to the negative range, since PTB would then have the farthest backward-reaching value skipped, not generated at relaxation. */ #define SH64PCREL16_F (32767 * 4 - 4 + 1) #define SH64PCREL16_M (-32768 * 4 - 4) #define SH64PCREL16_LENGTH 0 /* The next step is to change that PT insn into MOVI ((label - datalabel Ln) >> 16) & 65535, R25 SHORI (label - datalabel Ln) & 65535, R25 Ln: PTREL R25,TRd which means two extra insns, 8 extra bytes. This is the limit for the 32-bit ABI. The expressions look a bit bad since we have to adjust this to avoid overflow on a 32-bit host. */ #define SH64PCREL32_F ((((long) 1 << 30) - 1) * 2 + 1 - 4) #define SH64PCREL32_LENGTH (2 * 4) /* Similarly, we just change the MOVI and add a SHORI for the 48-bit expansion. */ #if BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG /* The "reach" type is long, so we can only do this for a 64-bit-long host. */ #define SH64PCREL32_M (((long) -1 << 30) * 2 - 4) #define SH64PCREL48_F ((((long) 1 << 47) - 1) - 4) #define SH64PCREL48_M (((long) -1 << 47) - 4) #define SH64PCREL48_LENGTH (3 * 4) #else /* If the host does not have 64-bit longs, just make this state identical in reach to the 32-bit state. Note that we have a slightly incorrect reach, but the correct one above will overflow a 32-bit number. */ #define SH64PCREL32_M (((long) -1 << 30) * 2) #define SH64PCREL48_F SH64PCREL32_F #define SH64PCREL48_M SH64PCREL32_M #define SH64PCREL48_LENGTH (3 * 4) #endif /* BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG */ /* And similarly for the 64-bit expansion; a MOVI + SHORI + SHORI + SHORI + PTREL sequence. */ #define SH64PCREL64_LENGTH (4 * 4) /* For MOVI, we make the MOVI + SHORI... expansion you can see in the SH64PCREL expansions. The PCREL one is similar, but the other has no pc-relative reach; it must be fully expanded in shmedia_md_estimate_size_before_relax. */ #define MOVI_16_LENGTH 0 #define MOVI_16_F (32767 - 4) #define MOVI_16_M (-32768 - 4) #define MOVI_32_LENGTH 4 #define MOVI_32_F ((((long) 1 << 30) - 1) * 2 + 1 - 4) #define MOVI_48_LENGTH 8 #if BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG /* The "reach" type is long, so we can only do this for a 64-bit-long host. */ #define MOVI_32_M (((long) -1 << 30) * 2 - 4) #define MOVI_48_F ((((long) 1 << 47) - 1) - 4) #define MOVI_48_M (((long) -1 << 47) - 4) #else /* If the host does not have 64-bit longs, just make this state identical in reach to the 32-bit state. Note that we have a slightly incorrect reach, but the correct one above will overflow a 32-bit number. */ #define MOVI_32_M (((long) -1 << 30) * 2) #define MOVI_48_F MOVI_32_F #define MOVI_48_M MOVI_32_M #endif /* BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG */ #define MOVI_64_LENGTH 12 #endif /* HAVE_SH64 */ #define EMPTY { 0, 0, 0, 0 } const relax_typeS md_relax_table[C (END, 0)] = { EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, /* C (COND_JUMP, COND8) */ { COND8_F, COND8_M, COND8_LENGTH, C (COND_JUMP, COND12) }, /* C (COND_JUMP, COND12) */ { COND12_F, COND12_M, COND12_LENGTH, C (COND_JUMP, COND32), }, /* C (COND_JUMP, COND32) */ { COND32_F, COND32_M, COND32_LENGTH, 0, }, /* C (COND_JUMP, UNDEF_WORD_DISP) */ { 0, 0, COND32_LENGTH, 0, }, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, /* C (COND_JUMP_DELAY, COND8) */ { COND8_F, COND8_M, COND8_LENGTH, C (COND_JUMP_DELAY, COND12) }, /* C (COND_JUMP_DELAY, COND12) */ { COND12_F, COND12_M, COND12_DELAY_LENGTH, C (COND_JUMP_DELAY, COND32), }, /* C (COND_JUMP_DELAY, COND32) */ { COND32_F, COND32_M, COND32_LENGTH, 0, }, /* C (COND_JUMP_DELAY, UNDEF_WORD_DISP) */ { 0, 0, COND32_LENGTH, 0, }, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, /* C (UNCOND_JUMP, UNCOND12) */ { UNCOND12_F, UNCOND12_M, UNCOND12_LENGTH, C (UNCOND_JUMP, UNCOND32), }, /* C (UNCOND_JUMP, UNCOND32) */ { UNCOND32_F, UNCOND32_M, UNCOND32_LENGTH, 0, }, EMPTY, /* C (UNCOND_JUMP, UNDEF_WORD_DISP) */ { 0, 0, UNCOND32_LENGTH, 0, }, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, #ifdef HAVE_SH64 /* C (SH64PCREL16_32, SH64PCREL16) */ EMPTY, { SH64PCREL16_F, SH64PCREL16_M, SH64PCREL16_LENGTH, C (SH64PCREL16_32, SH64PCREL32) }, /* C (SH64PCREL16_32, SH64PCREL32) */ { 0, 0, SH64PCREL32_LENGTH, 0 }, EMPTY, EMPTY, /* C (SH64PCREL16_32, SH64PCRELPLT) */ { 0, 0, SH64PCREL32_LENGTH, 0 }, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, /* C (SH64PCREL16_64, SH64PCREL16) */ EMPTY, { SH64PCREL16_F, SH64PCREL16_M, SH64PCREL16_LENGTH, C (SH64PCREL16_64, SH64PCREL32) }, /* C (SH64PCREL16_64, SH64PCREL32) */ { SH64PCREL32_F, SH64PCREL32_M, SH64PCREL32_LENGTH, C (SH64PCREL16_64, SH64PCREL48) }, /* C (SH64PCREL16_64, SH64PCREL48) */ { SH64PCREL48_F, SH64PCREL48_M, SH64PCREL48_LENGTH, C (SH64PCREL16_64, SH64PCREL64) }, /* C (SH64PCREL16_64, SH64PCREL64) */ { 0, 0, SH64PCREL64_LENGTH, 0 }, /* C (SH64PCREL16_64, SH64PCRELPLT) */ { 0, 0, SH64PCREL64_LENGTH, 0 }, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, /* C (SH64PCREL16PT_32, SH64PCREL16) */ EMPTY, { SH64PCREL16_F, SH64PCREL16_M, SH64PCREL16_LENGTH, C (SH64PCREL16PT_32, SH64PCREL32) }, /* C (SH64PCREL16PT_32, SH64PCREL32) */ { 0, 0, SH64PCREL32_LENGTH, 0 }, EMPTY, EMPTY, /* C (SH64PCREL16PT_32, SH64PCRELPLT) */ { 0, 0, SH64PCREL32_LENGTH, 0 }, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, /* C (SH64PCREL16PT_64, SH64PCREL16) */ EMPTY, { SH64PCREL16_F, SH64PCREL16_M, SH64PCREL16_LENGTH, C (SH64PCREL16PT_64, SH64PCREL32) }, /* C (SH64PCREL16PT_64, SH64PCREL32) */ { SH64PCREL32_F, SH64PCREL32_M, SH64PCREL32_LENGTH, C (SH64PCREL16PT_64, SH64PCREL48) }, /* C (SH64PCREL16PT_64, SH64PCREL48) */ { SH64PCREL48_F, SH64PCREL48_M, SH64PCREL48_LENGTH, C (SH64PCREL16PT_64, SH64PCREL64) }, /* C (SH64PCREL16PT_64, SH64PCREL64) */ { 0, 0, SH64PCREL64_LENGTH, 0 }, /* C (SH64PCREL16PT_64, SH64PCRELPLT) */ { 0, 0, SH64PCREL64_LENGTH, 0}, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, /* C (MOVI_IMM_32, UNDEF_MOVI) */ { 0, 0, MOVI_32_LENGTH, 0 }, /* C (MOVI_IMM_32, MOVI_16) */ { MOVI_16_F, MOVI_16_M, MOVI_16_LENGTH, C (MOVI_IMM_32, MOVI_32) }, /* C (MOVI_IMM_32, MOVI_32) */ { MOVI_32_F, MOVI_32_M, MOVI_32_LENGTH, 0 }, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, /* C (MOVI_IMM_32, MOVI_GOTOFF) */ { 0, 0, MOVI_32_LENGTH, 0 }, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, /* C (MOVI_IMM_32_PCREL, MOVI_16) */ EMPTY, { MOVI_16_F, MOVI_16_M, MOVI_16_LENGTH, C (MOVI_IMM_32_PCREL, MOVI_32) }, /* C (MOVI_IMM_32_PCREL, MOVI_32) */ { 0, 0, MOVI_32_LENGTH, 0 }, EMPTY, EMPTY, /* C (MOVI_IMM_32_PCREL, MOVI_PLT) */ { 0, 0, MOVI_32_LENGTH, 0 }, EMPTY, /* C (MOVI_IMM_32_PCREL, MOVI_GOTPC) */ { 0, 0, MOVI_32_LENGTH, 0 }, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, /* C (MOVI_IMM_64, UNDEF_MOVI) */ { 0, 0, MOVI_64_LENGTH, 0 }, /* C (MOVI_IMM_64, MOVI_16) */ { MOVI_16_F, MOVI_16_M, MOVI_16_LENGTH, C (MOVI_IMM_64, MOVI_32) }, /* C (MOVI_IMM_64, MOVI_32) */ { MOVI_32_F, MOVI_32_M, MOVI_32_LENGTH, C (MOVI_IMM_64, MOVI_48) }, /* C (MOVI_IMM_64, MOVI_48) */ { MOVI_48_F, MOVI_48_M, MOVI_48_LENGTH, C (MOVI_IMM_64, MOVI_64) }, /* C (MOVI_IMM_64, MOVI_64) */ { 0, 0, MOVI_64_LENGTH, 0 }, EMPTY, /* C (MOVI_IMM_64, MOVI_GOTOFF) */ { 0, 0, MOVI_64_LENGTH, 0 }, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, /* C (MOVI_IMM_64_PCREL, MOVI_16) */ EMPTY, { MOVI_16_F, MOVI_16_M, MOVI_16_LENGTH, C (MOVI_IMM_64_PCREL, MOVI_32) }, /* C (MOVI_IMM_64_PCREL, MOVI_32) */ { MOVI_32_F, MOVI_32_M, MOVI_32_LENGTH, C (MOVI_IMM_64_PCREL, MOVI_48) }, /* C (MOVI_IMM_64_PCREL, MOVI_48) */ { MOVI_48_F, MOVI_48_M, MOVI_48_LENGTH, C (MOVI_IMM_64_PCREL, MOVI_64) }, /* C (MOVI_IMM_64_PCREL, MOVI_64) */ { 0, 0, MOVI_64_LENGTH, 0 }, /* C (MOVI_IMM_64_PCREL, MOVI_PLT) */ { 0, 0, MOVI_64_LENGTH, 0 }, EMPTY, /* C (MOVI_IMM_64_PCREL, MOVI_GOTPC) */ { 0, 0, MOVI_64_LENGTH, 0 }, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, EMPTY, #endif /* HAVE_SH64 */ }; #undef EMPTY static struct hash_control *opcode_hash_control; /* Opcode mnemonics */ #ifdef OBJ_ELF /* Determinet whether the symbol needs any kind of PIC relocation. */ inline static int sh_PIC_related_p (symbolS *sym) { expressionS *exp; if (! sym) return 0; if (sym == GOT_symbol) return 1; #ifdef HAVE_SH64 if (sh_PIC_related_p (*symbol_get_tc (sym))) return 1; #endif exp = symbol_get_value_expression (sym); return (exp->X_op == O_PIC_reloc || sh_PIC_related_p (exp->X_add_symbol) || sh_PIC_related_p (exp->X_op_symbol)); } /* Determine the relocation type to be used to represent the expression, that may be rearranged. */ static int sh_check_fixup (expressionS *main_exp, bfd_reloc_code_real_type *r_type_p) { expressionS *exp = main_exp; /* This is here for backward-compatibility only. GCC used to generated: f@PLT + . - (.LPCS# + 2) but we'd rather be able to handle this as a PIC-related reference plus/minus a symbol. However, gas' parser gives us: O_subtract (O_add (f@PLT, .), .LPCS#+2) so we attempt to transform this into: O_subtract (f@PLT, O_subtract (.LPCS#+2, .)) which we can handle simply below. */ if (exp->X_op == O_subtract) { if (sh_PIC_related_p (exp->X_op_symbol)) return 1; exp = symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol); if (exp && sh_PIC_related_p (exp->X_op_symbol)) return 1; if (exp && exp->X_op == O_add && sh_PIC_related_p (exp->X_add_symbol)) { symbolS *sym = exp->X_add_symbol; exp->X_op = O_subtract; exp->X_add_symbol = main_exp->X_op_symbol; main_exp->X_op_symbol = main_exp->X_add_symbol; main_exp->X_add_symbol = sym; main_exp->X_add_number += exp->X_add_number; exp->X_add_number = 0; } exp = main_exp; } else if (exp->X_op == O_add && sh_PIC_related_p (exp->X_op_symbol)) return 1; if (exp->X_op == O_symbol || exp->X_op == O_add || exp->X_op == O_subtract) { #ifdef HAVE_SH64 if (exp->X_add_symbol && (exp->X_add_symbol == GOT_symbol || (GOT_symbol && *symbol_get_tc (exp->X_add_symbol) == GOT_symbol))) { switch (*r_type_p) { case BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM_LOW16: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPC_LOW16; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM_MEDLOW16: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPC_MEDLOW16; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM_MEDHI16: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPC_MEDHI16; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM_HI16: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPC_HI16; break; case BFD_RELOC_NONE: case BFD_RELOC_UNUSED: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPC; break; default: abort (); } return 0; } #else if (exp->X_add_symbol && exp->X_add_symbol == GOT_symbol) { *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPC; return 0; } #endif exp = symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol); if (! exp) return 0; } if (exp->X_op == O_PIC_reloc) { #ifdef HAVE_SH64 switch (*r_type_p) { case BFD_RELOC_NONE: case BFD_RELOC_UNUSED: *r_type_p = exp->X_md; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM_LOW16: switch (exp->X_md) { case BFD_RELOC_32_GOTOFF: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTOFF_LOW16; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPLT32: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPLT_LOW16; break; case BFD_RELOC_32_GOT_PCREL: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOT_LOW16; break; case BFD_RELOC_32_PLT_PCREL: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_PLT_LOW16; break; default: abort (); } break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM_MEDLOW16: switch (exp->X_md) { case BFD_RELOC_32_GOTOFF: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTOFF_MEDLOW16; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPLT32: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPLT_MEDLOW16; break; case BFD_RELOC_32_GOT_PCREL: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOT_MEDLOW16; break; case BFD_RELOC_32_PLT_PCREL: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_PLT_MEDLOW16; break; default: abort (); } break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM_MEDHI16: switch (exp->X_md) { case BFD_RELOC_32_GOTOFF: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTOFF_MEDHI16; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPLT32: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPLT_MEDHI16; break; case BFD_RELOC_32_GOT_PCREL: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOT_MEDHI16; break; case BFD_RELOC_32_PLT_PCREL: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_PLT_MEDHI16; break; default: abort (); } break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM_HI16: switch (exp->X_md) { case BFD_RELOC_32_GOTOFF: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTOFF_HI16; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPLT32: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPLT_HI16; break; case BFD_RELOC_32_GOT_PCREL: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOT_HI16; break; case BFD_RELOC_32_PLT_PCREL: *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_SH_PLT_HI16; break; default: abort (); } break; default: abort (); } #else *r_type_p = exp->X_md; #endif if (exp == main_exp) exp->X_op = O_symbol; else { main_exp->X_add_symbol = exp->X_add_symbol; main_exp->X_add_number += exp->X_add_number; } } else return (sh_PIC_related_p (exp->X_add_symbol) || sh_PIC_related_p (exp->X_op_symbol)); return 0; } /* Add expression EXP of SIZE bytes to offset OFF of fragment FRAG. */ void sh_cons_fix_new (fragS *frag, int off, int size, expressionS *exp) { bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED; if (sh_check_fixup (exp, &r_type)) as_bad (_("Invalid PIC expression.")); if (r_type == BFD_RELOC_UNUSED) switch (size) { case 1: r_type = BFD_RELOC_8; break; case 2: r_type = BFD_RELOC_16; break; case 4: r_type = BFD_RELOC_32; break; #ifdef HAVE_SH64 case 8: r_type = BFD_RELOC_64; break; #endif default: goto error; } else if (size != 4) { error: as_bad (_("unsupported BFD relocation size %u"), size); r_type = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED; } fix_new_exp (frag, off, size, exp, 0, r_type); } /* The regular cons() function, that reads constants, doesn't support suffixes such as @GOT, @GOTOFF and @PLT, that generate machine-specific relocation types. So we must define it here. */ /* Clobbers input_line_pointer, checks end-of-line. */ /* NBYTES 1=.byte, 2=.word, 4=.long */ static void sh_elf_cons (register int nbytes) { expressionS exp; #ifdef HAVE_SH64 /* Update existing range to include a previous insn, if there was one. */ sh64_update_contents_mark (TRUE); /* We need to make sure the contents type is set to data. */ sh64_flag_output (); #endif /* HAVE_SH64 */ if (is_it_end_of_statement ()) { demand_empty_rest_of_line (); return; } #ifdef md_cons_align md_cons_align (nbytes); #endif do { expression (&exp); emit_expr (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes); } while (*input_line_pointer++ == ','); input_line_pointer--; /* Put terminator back into stream. */ if (*input_line_pointer == '#' || *input_line_pointer == '!') { while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer++]); } else demand_empty_rest_of_line (); } #endif /* OBJ_ELF */ /* This function is called once, at assembler startup time. This should set up all the tables, etc that the MD part of the assembler needs. */ void md_begin (void) { const sh_opcode_info *opcode; char *prev_name = ""; unsigned int target_arch; target_arch = preset_target_arch ? preset_target_arch : arch_sh_up & ~arch_sh_has_dsp; valid_arch = target_arch; #ifdef HAVE_SH64 shmedia_md_begin (); #endif opcode_hash_control = hash_new (); /* Insert unique names into hash table. */ for (opcode = sh_table; opcode->name; opcode++) { if (strcmp (prev_name, opcode->name) != 0) { if (!SH_MERGE_ARCH_SET_VALID (opcode->arch, target_arch)) continue; prev_name = opcode->name; hash_insert (opcode_hash_control, opcode->name, (char *) opcode); } } } static int reg_m; static int reg_n; static int reg_x, reg_y; static int reg_efg; static int reg_b; #define IDENT_CHAR(c) (ISALNUM (c) || (c) == '_') /* Try to parse a reg name. Return the number of chars consumed. */ static unsigned int parse_reg_without_prefix (char *src, int *mode, int *reg) { char l0 = TOLOWER (src[0]); char l1 = l0 ? TOLOWER (src[1]) : 0; /* We use ! IDENT_CHAR for the next character after the register name, to make sure that we won't accidentally recognize a symbol name such as 'sram' or sr_ram as being a reference to the register 'sr'. */ if (l0 == 'r') { if (l1 == '1') { if (src[2] >= '0' && src[2] <= '5' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = A_REG_N; *reg = 10 + src[2] - '0'; return 3; } } if (l1 >= '0' && l1 <= '9' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[2])) { *mode = A_REG_N; *reg = (l1 - '0'); return 2; } if (l1 >= '0' && l1 <= '7' && strncasecmp (&src[2], "_bank", 5) == 0 && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[7])) { *mode = A_REG_B; *reg = (l1 - '0'); return 7; } if (l1 == 'e' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[2])) { *mode = A_RE; return 2; } if (l1 == 's' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[2])) { *mode = A_RS; return 2; } } if (l0 == 'a') { if (l1 == '0') { if (! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[2])) { *mode = DSP_REG_N; *reg = A_A0_NUM; return 2; } if (TOLOWER (src[2]) == 'g' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = DSP_REG_N; *reg = A_A0G_NUM; return 3; } } if (l1 == '1') { if (! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[2])) { *mode = DSP_REG_N; *reg = A_A1_NUM; return 2; } if (TOLOWER (src[2]) == 'g' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = DSP_REG_N; *reg = A_A1G_NUM; return 3; } } if (l1 == 'x' && src[2] >= '0' && src[2] <= '1' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = A_REG_N; *reg = 4 + (l1 - '0'); return 3; } if (l1 == 'y' && src[2] >= '0' && src[2] <= '1' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = A_REG_N; *reg = 6 + (l1 - '0'); return 3; } if (l1 == 's' && src[2] >= '0' && src[2] <= '3' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { int n = l1 - '0'; *mode = A_REG_N; *reg = n | ((~n & 2) << 1); return 3; } } if (l0 == 'i' && l1 && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[2])) { if (l1 == 's') { *mode = A_REG_N; *reg = 8; return 2; } if (l1 == 'x') { *mode = A_REG_N; *reg = 8; return 2; } if (l1 == 'y') { *mode = A_REG_N; *reg = 9; return 2; } } if (l0 == 'x' && l1 >= '0' && l1 <= '1' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[2])) { *mode = DSP_REG_N; *reg = A_X0_NUM + l1 - '0'; return 2; } if (l0 == 'y' && l1 >= '0' && l1 <= '1' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[2])) { *mode = DSP_REG_N; *reg = A_Y0_NUM + l1 - '0'; return 2; } if (l0 == 'm' && l1 >= '0' && l1 <= '1' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[2])) { *mode = DSP_REG_N; *reg = l1 == '0' ? A_M0_NUM : A_M1_NUM; return 2; } if (l0 == 's' && l1 == 's' && TOLOWER (src[2]) == 'r' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = A_SSR; return 3; } if (l0 == 's' && l1 == 'p' && TOLOWER (src[2]) == 'c' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = A_SPC; return 3; } if (l0 == 's' && l1 == 'g' && TOLOWER (src[2]) == 'r' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = A_SGR; return 3; } if (l0 == 'd' && l1 == 's' && TOLOWER (src[2]) == 'r' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = A_DSR; return 3; } if (l0 == 'd' && l1 == 'b' && TOLOWER (src[2]) == 'r' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = A_DBR; return 3; } if (l0 == 's' && l1 == 'r' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[2])) { *mode = A_SR; return 2; } if (l0 == 's' && l1 == 'p' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[2])) { *mode = A_REG_N; *reg = 15; return 2; } if (l0 == 'p' && l1 == 'r' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[2])) { *mode = A_PR; return 2; } if (l0 == 'p' && l1 == 'c' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[2])) { /* Don't use A_DISP_PC here - that would accept stuff like 'mova pc,r0' and use an uninitialized immediate. */ *mode = A_PC; return 2; } if (l0 == 'g' && l1 == 'b' && TOLOWER (src[2]) == 'r' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = A_GBR; return 3; } if (l0 == 'v' && l1 == 'b' && TOLOWER (src[2]) == 'r' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = A_VBR; return 3; } if (l0 == 't' && l1 == 'b' && TOLOWER (src[2]) == 'r' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = A_TBR; return 3; } if (l0 == 'm' && l1 == 'a' && TOLOWER (src[2]) == 'c' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[4])) { if (TOLOWER (src[3]) == 'l') { *mode = A_MACL; return 4; } if (TOLOWER (src[3]) == 'h') { *mode = A_MACH; return 4; } } if (l0 == 'm' && l1 == 'o' && TOLOWER (src[2]) == 'd' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = A_MOD; return 3; } if (l0 == 'f' && l1 == 'r') { if (src[2] == '1') { if (src[3] >= '0' && src[3] <= '5' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[4])) { *mode = F_REG_N; *reg = 10 + src[3] - '0'; return 4; } } if (src[2] >= '0' && src[2] <= '9' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = F_REG_N; *reg = (src[2] - '0'); return 3; } } if (l0 == 'd' && l1 == 'r') { if (src[2] == '1') { if (src[3] >= '0' && src[3] <= '4' && ! ((src[3] - '0') & 1) && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[4])) { *mode = D_REG_N; *reg = 10 + src[3] - '0'; return 4; } } if (src[2] >= '0' && src[2] <= '8' && ! ((src[2] - '0') & 1) && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = D_REG_N; *reg = (src[2] - '0'); return 3; } } if (l0 == 'x' && l1 == 'd') { if (src[2] == '1') { if (src[3] >= '0' && src[3] <= '4' && ! ((src[3] - '0') & 1) && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[4])) { *mode = X_REG_N; *reg = 11 + src[3] - '0'; return 4; } } if (src[2] >= '0' && src[2] <= '8' && ! ((src[2] - '0') & 1) && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = X_REG_N; *reg = (src[2] - '0') + 1; return 3; } } if (l0 == 'f' && l1 == 'v') { if (src[2] == '1'&& src[3] == '2' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[4])) { *mode = V_REG_N; *reg = 12; return 4; } if ((src[2] == '0' || src[2] == '4' || src[2] == '8') && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[3])) { *mode = V_REG_N; *reg = (src[2] - '0'); return 3; } } if (l0 == 'f' && l1 == 'p' && TOLOWER (src[2]) == 'u' && TOLOWER (src[3]) == 'l' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[4])) { *mode = FPUL_N; return 4; } if (l0 == 'f' && l1 == 'p' && TOLOWER (src[2]) == 's' && TOLOWER (src[3]) == 'c' && TOLOWER (src[4]) == 'r' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[5])) { *mode = FPSCR_N; return 5; } if (l0 == 'x' && l1 == 'm' && TOLOWER (src[2]) == 't' && TOLOWER (src[3]) == 'r' && TOLOWER (src[4]) == 'x' && ! IDENT_CHAR ((unsigned char) src[5])) { *mode = XMTRX_M4; return 5; } return 0; } /* Like parse_reg_without_prefix, but this version supports $-prefixed register names if enabled by the user. */ static unsigned int parse_reg (char *src, int *mode, int *reg) { unsigned int prefix; unsigned int consumed; if (src[0] == '$') { if (allow_dollar_register_prefix) { src ++; prefix = 1; } else return 0; } else prefix = 0; consumed = parse_reg_without_prefix (src, mode, reg); if (consumed == 0) return 0; return consumed + prefix; } static char * parse_exp (char *s, sh_operand_info *op) { char *save; char *new; save = input_line_pointer; input_line_pointer = s; expression (&op->immediate); if (op->immediate.X_op == O_absent) as_bad (_("missing operand")); #ifdef OBJ_ELF else if (op->immediate.X_op == O_PIC_reloc || sh_PIC_related_p (op->immediate.X_add_symbol) || sh_PIC_related_p (op->immediate.X_op_symbol)) as_bad (_("misplaced PIC operand")); #endif new = input_line_pointer; input_line_pointer = save; return new; } /* The many forms of operand: Rn Register direct @Rn Register indirect @Rn+ Autoincrement @-Rn Autodecrement @(disp:4,Rn) @(disp:8,GBR) @(disp:8,PC) @(R0,Rn) @(R0,GBR) disp:8 disp:12 #imm8 pr, gbr, vbr, macl, mach */ static char * parse_at (char *src, sh_operand_info *op) { int len; int mode; src++; if (src[0] == '@') { src = parse_at (src, op); if (op->type == A_DISP_TBR) op->type = A_DISP2_TBR; else as_bad (_("illegal double indirection")); } else if (src[0] == '-') { /* Must be predecrement. */ src++; len = parse_reg (src, &mode, &(op->reg)); if (mode != A_REG_N) as_bad (_("illegal register after @-")); op->type = A_DEC_N; src += len; } else if (src[0] == '(') { /* Could be @(disp, rn), @(disp, gbr), @(disp, pc), @(r0, gbr) or @(r0, rn). */ src++; len = parse_reg (src, &mode, &(op->reg)); if (len && mode == A_REG_N) { src += len; if (op->reg != 0) { as_bad (_("must be @(r0,...)")); } if (src[0] == ',') { src++; /* Now can be rn or gbr. */ len = parse_reg (src, &mode, &(op->reg)); } else { len = 0; } if (len) { if (mode == A_GBR) { op->type = A_R0_GBR; } else if (mode == A_REG_N) { op->type = A_IND_R0_REG_N; } else { as_bad (_("syntax error in @(r0,...)")); } } else { as_bad (_("syntax error in @(r0...)")); } } else { /* Must be an @(disp,.. thing). */ src = parse_exp (src, op); if (src[0] == ',') src++; /* Now can be rn, gbr or pc. */ len = parse_reg (src, &mode, &op->reg); if (len) { if (mode == A_REG_N) { op->type = A_DISP_REG_N; } else if (mode == A_GBR) { op->type = A_DISP_GBR; } else if (mode == A_TBR) { op->type = A_DISP_TBR; } else if (mode == A_PC) { /* We want @(expr, pc) to uniformly address . + expr, no matter if expr is a constant, or a more complex expression, e.g. sym-. or sym1-sym2. However, we also used to accept @(sym,pc) as addressing sym, i.e. meaning the same as plain sym. Some existing code does use the @(sym,pc) syntax, so we give it the old semantics for now, but warn about its use, so that users have some time to fix their code. Note that due to this backward compatibility hack, we'll get unexpected results when @(offset, pc) is used, and offset is a symbol that is set later to an an address difference, or an external symbol that is set to an address difference in another source file, so we want to eventually remove it. */ if (op->immediate.X_op == O_symbol) { op->type = A_DISP_PC; as_warn (_("Deprecated syntax.")); } else { op->type = A_DISP_PC_ABS; /* Such operands don't get corrected for PC==.+4, so make the correction here. */ op->immediate.X_add_number -= 4; } } else { as_bad (_("syntax error in @(disp,[Rn, gbr, pc])")); } } else { as_bad (_("syntax error in @(disp,[Rn, gbr, pc])")); } } src += len; if (src[0] != ')') as_bad (_("expecting )")); else src++; } else { src += parse_reg (src, &mode, &(op->reg)); if (mode != A_REG_N) as_bad (_("illegal register after @")); if (src[0] == '+') { char l0, l1; src++; l0 = TOLOWER (src[0]); l1 = TOLOWER (src[1]); if ((l0 == 'r' && l1 == '8') || (l0 == 'i' && (l1 == 'x' || l1 == 's'))) { src += 2; op->type = AX_PMOD_N; } else if ( (l0 == 'r' && l1 == '9') || (l0 == 'i' && l1 == 'y')) { src += 2; op->type = AY_PMOD_N; } else op->type = A_INC_N; } else op->type = A_IND_N; } return src; } static void get_operand (char **ptr, sh_operand_info *op) { char *src = *ptr; int mode = -1; unsigned int len; if (src[0] == '#') { src++; *ptr = parse_exp (src, op); op->type = A_IMM; return; } else if (src[0] == '@') { *ptr = parse_at (src, op); return; } len = parse_reg (src, &mode, &(op->reg)); if (len) { *ptr = src + len; op->type = mode; return; } else { /* Not a reg, the only thing left is a displacement. */ *ptr = parse_exp (src, op); op->type = A_DISP_PC; return; } } static char * get_operands (sh_opcode_info *info, char *args, sh_operand_info *operand) { char *ptr = args; if (info->arg[0]) { /* The pre-processor will eliminate whitespace in front of '@' after the first argument; we may be called multiple times from assemble_ppi, so don't insist on finding whitespace here. */ if (*ptr == ' ') ptr++; get_operand (&ptr, operand + 0); if (info->arg[1]) { if (*ptr == ',') { ptr++; } get_operand (&ptr, operand + 1); /* ??? Hack: psha/pshl have a varying operand number depending on the type of the first operand. We handle this by having the three-operand version first and reducing the number of operands parsed to two if we see that the first operand is an immediate. This works because no insn with three operands has an immediate as first operand. */ if (info->arg[2] && operand[0].type != A_IMM) { if (*ptr == ',') { ptr++; } get_operand (&ptr, operand + 2); } else { operand[2].type = 0; } } else { operand[1].type = 0; operand[2].type = 0; } } else { operand[0].type = 0; operand[1].type = 0; operand[2].type = 0; } return ptr; } /* Passed a pointer to a list of opcodes which use different addressing modes, return the opcode which matches the opcodes provided. */ static sh_opcode_info * get_specific (sh_opcode_info *opcode, sh_operand_info *operands) { sh_opcode_info *this_try = opcode; char *name = opcode->name; int n = 0; while (opcode->name) { this_try = opcode++; if ((this_try->name != name) && (strcmp (this_try->name, name) != 0)) { /* We've looked so far down the table that we've run out of opcodes with the same name. */ return 0; } /* Look at both operands needed by the opcodes and provided by the user - since an arg test will often fail on the same arg again and again, we'll try and test the last failing arg the first on each opcode try. */ for (n = 0; this_try->arg[n]; n++) { sh_operand_info *user = operands + n; sh_arg_type arg = this_try->arg[n]; if (SH_MERGE_ARCH_SET_VALID (valid_arch, arch_sh2a_nofpu_up) && ( arg == A_DISP_REG_M || arg == A_DISP_REG_N)) { /* Check a few key IMM* fields for overflow. */ int opf; long val = user->immediate.X_add_number; for (opf = 0; opf < 4; opf ++) switch (this_try->nibbles[opf]) { case IMM0_4: case IMM1_4: if (val < 0 || val > 15) goto fail; break; case IMM0_4BY2: case IMM1_4BY2: if (val < 0 || val > 15 * 2) goto fail; break; case IMM0_4BY4: case IMM1_4BY4: if (val < 0 || val > 15 * 4) goto fail; break; default: break; } } switch (arg) { case A_DISP_PC: if (user->type == A_DISP_PC_ABS) break; /* Fall through. */ case A_IMM: case A_BDISP12: case A_BDISP8: case A_DISP_GBR: case A_DISP2_TBR: case A_MACH: case A_PR: case A_MACL: if (user->type != arg) goto fail; break; case A_R0: /* opcode needs r0 */ if (user->type != A_REG_N || user->reg != 0) goto fail; break; case A_R0_GBR: if (user->type != A_R0_GBR || user->reg != 0) goto fail; break; case F_FR0: if (user->type != F_REG_N || user->reg != 0) goto fail; break; case A_REG_N: case A_INC_N: case A_DEC_N: case A_IND_N: case A_IND_R0_REG_N: case A_DISP_REG_N: case F_REG_N: case D_REG_N: case X_REG_N: case V_REG_N: case FPUL_N: case FPSCR_N: case DSP_REG_N: /* Opcode needs rn */ if (user->type != arg) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case DX_REG_N: if (user->type != D_REG_N && user->type != X_REG_N) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case A_GBR: case A_TBR: case A_SR: case A_VBR: case A_DSR: case A_MOD: case A_RE: case A_RS: case A_SSR: case A_SPC: case A_SGR: case A_DBR: if (user->type != arg) goto fail; break; case A_REG_B: if (user->type != arg) goto fail; reg_b = user->reg; break; case A_INC_R15: if (user->type != A_INC_N) goto fail; if (user->reg != 15) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case A_DEC_R15: if (user->type != A_DEC_N) goto fail; if (user->reg != 15) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case A_REG_M: case A_INC_M: case A_DEC_M: case A_IND_M: case A_IND_R0_REG_M: case A_DISP_REG_M: case DSP_REG_M: /* Opcode needs rn */ if (user->type != arg - A_REG_M + A_REG_N) goto fail; reg_m = user->reg; break; case AS_DEC_N: if (user->type != A_DEC_N) goto fail; if (user->reg < 2 || user->reg > 5) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case AS_INC_N: if (user->type != A_INC_N) goto fail; if (user->reg < 2 || user->reg > 5) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case AS_IND_N: if (user->type != A_IND_N) goto fail; if (user->reg < 2 || user->reg > 5) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case AS_PMOD_N: if (user->type != AX_PMOD_N) goto fail; if (user->reg < 2 || user->reg > 5) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case AX_INC_N: if (user->type != A_INC_N) goto fail; if (user->reg < 4 || user->reg > 5) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case AX_IND_N: if (user->type != A_IND_N) goto fail; if (user->reg < 4 || user->reg > 5) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case AX_PMOD_N: if (user->type != AX_PMOD_N) goto fail; if (user->reg < 4 || user->reg > 5) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case AXY_INC_N: if (user->type != A_INC_N) goto fail; if ((user->reg < 4 || user->reg > 5) && (user->reg < 0 || user->reg > 1)) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case AXY_IND_N: if (user->type != A_IND_N) goto fail; if ((user->reg < 4 || user->reg > 5) && (user->reg < 0 || user->reg > 1)) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case AXY_PMOD_N: if (user->type != AX_PMOD_N) goto fail; if ((user->reg < 4 || user->reg > 5) && (user->reg < 0 || user->reg > 1)) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case AY_INC_N: if (user->type != A_INC_N) goto fail; if (user->reg < 6 || user->reg > 7) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case AY_IND_N: if (user->type != A_IND_N) goto fail; if (user->reg < 6 || user->reg > 7) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case AY_PMOD_N: if (user->type != AY_PMOD_N) goto fail; if (user->reg < 6 || user->reg > 7) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case AYX_INC_N: if (user->type != A_INC_N) goto fail; if ((user->reg < 6 || user->reg > 7) && (user->reg < 2 || user->reg > 3)) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case AYX_IND_N: if (user->type != A_IND_N) goto fail; if ((user->reg < 6 || user->reg > 7) && (user->reg < 2 || user->reg > 3)) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case AYX_PMOD_N: if (user->type != AY_PMOD_N) goto fail; if ((user->reg < 6 || user->reg > 7) && (user->reg < 2 || user->reg > 3)) goto fail; reg_n = user->reg; break; case DSP_REG_A_M: if (user->type != DSP_REG_N) goto fail; if (user->reg != A_A0_NUM && user->reg != A_A1_NUM) goto fail; reg_m = user->reg; break; case DSP_REG_AX: if (user->type != DSP_REG_N) goto fail; switch (user->reg) { case A_A0_NUM: reg_x = 0; break; case A_A1_NUM: reg_x = 2; break; case A_X0_NUM: reg_x = 1; break; case A_X1_NUM: reg_x = 3; break; default: goto fail; } break; case DSP_REG_XY: if (user->type != DSP_REG_N) goto fail; switch (user->reg) { case A_X0_NUM: reg_x = 0; break; case A_X1_NUM: reg_x = 2; break; case A_Y0_NUM: reg_x = 1; break; case A_Y1_NUM: reg_x = 3; break; default: goto fail; } break; case DSP_REG_AY: if (user->type != DSP_REG_N) goto fail; switch (user->reg) { case A_A0_NUM: reg_y = 0; break; case A_A1_NUM: reg_y = 1; break; case A_Y0_NUM: reg_y = 2; break; case A_Y1_NUM: reg_y = 3; break; default: goto fail; } break; case DSP_REG_YX: if (user->type != DSP_REG_N) goto fail; switch (user->reg) { case A_Y0_NUM: reg_y = 0; break; case A_Y1_NUM: reg_y = 1; break; case A_X0_NUM: reg_y = 2; break; case A_X1_NUM: reg_y = 3; break; default: goto fail; } break; case DSP_REG_X: if (user->type != DSP_REG_N) goto fail; switch (user->reg) { case A_X0_NUM: reg_x = 0; break; case A_X1_NUM: reg_x = 1; break; case A_A0_NUM: reg_x = 2; break; case A_A1_NUM: reg_x = 3; break; default: goto fail; } break; case DSP_REG_Y: if (user->type != DSP_REG_N) goto fail; switch (user->reg) { case A_Y0_NUM: reg_y = 0; break; case A_Y1_NUM: reg_y = 1; break; case A_M0_NUM: reg_y = 2; break; case A_M1_NUM: reg_y = 3; break; default: goto fail; } break; case DSP_REG_E: if (user->type != DSP_REG_N) goto fail; switch (user->reg) { case A_X0_NUM: reg_efg = 0 << 10; break; case A_X1_NUM: reg_efg = 1 << 10; break; case A_Y0_NUM: reg_efg = 2 << 10; break; case A_A1_NUM: reg_efg = 3 << 10; break; default: goto fail; } break; case DSP_REG_F: if (user->type != DSP_REG_N) goto fail; switch (user->reg) { case A_Y0_NUM: reg_efg |= 0 << 8; break; case A_Y1_NUM: reg_efg |= 1 << 8; break; case A_X0_NUM: reg_efg |= 2 << 8; break; case A_A1_NUM: reg_efg |= 3 << 8; break; default: goto fail; } break; case DSP_REG_G: if (user->type != DSP_REG_N) goto fail; switch (user->reg) { case A_M0_NUM: reg_efg |= 0 << 2; break; case A_M1_NUM: reg_efg |= 1 << 2; break; case A_A0_NUM: reg_efg |= 2 << 2; break; case A_A1_NUM: reg_efg |= 3 << 2; break; default: goto fail; } break; case A_A0: if (user->type != DSP_REG_N || user->reg != A_A0_NUM) goto fail; break; case A_X0: if (user->type != DSP_REG_N || user->reg != A_X0_NUM) goto fail; break; case A_X1: if (user->type != DSP_REG_N || user->reg != A_X1_NUM) goto fail; break; case A_Y0: if (user->type != DSP_REG_N || user->reg != A_Y0_NUM) goto fail; break; case A_Y1: if (user->type != DSP_REG_N || user->reg != A_Y1_NUM) goto fail; break; case F_REG_M: case D_REG_M: case X_REG_M: case V_REG_M: case FPUL_M: case FPSCR_M: /* Opcode needs rn */ if (user->type != arg - F_REG_M + F_REG_N) goto fail; reg_m = user->reg; break; case DX_REG_M: if (user->type != D_REG_N && user->type != X_REG_N) goto fail; reg_m = user->reg; break; case XMTRX_M4: if (user->type != XMTRX_M4) goto fail; reg_m = 4; break; default: printf (_("unhandled %d\n"), arg); goto fail; } } if ( !SH_MERGE_ARCH_SET_VALID (valid_arch, this_try->arch)) goto fail; valid_arch = SH_MERGE_ARCH_SET (valid_arch, this_try->arch); return this_try; fail: ; } return 0; } static void insert (char *where, int how, int pcrel, sh_operand_info *op) { fix_new_exp (frag_now, where - frag_now->fr_literal, 2, &op->immediate, pcrel, how); } static void insert4 (char * where, int how, int pcrel, sh_operand_info * op) { fix_new_exp (frag_now, where - frag_now->fr_literal, 4, & op->immediate, pcrel, how); } static void build_relax (sh_opcode_info *opcode, sh_operand_info *op) { int high_byte = target_big_endian ? 0 : 1; char *p; if (opcode->arg[0] == A_BDISP8) { int what = (opcode->nibbles[1] & 4) ? COND_JUMP_DELAY : COND_JUMP; p = frag_var (rs_machine_dependent, md_relax_table[C (what, COND32)].rlx_length, md_relax_table[C (what, COND8)].rlx_length, C (what, 0), op->immediate.X_add_symbol, op->immediate.X_add_number, 0); p[high_byte] = (opcode->nibbles[0] << 4) | (opcode->nibbles[1]); } else if (opcode->arg[0] == A_BDISP12) { p = frag_var (rs_machine_dependent, md_relax_table[C (UNCOND_JUMP, UNCOND32)].rlx_length, md_relax_table[C (UNCOND_JUMP, UNCOND12)].rlx_length, C (UNCOND_JUMP, 0), op->immediate.X_add_symbol, op->immediate.X_add_number, 0); p[high_byte] = (opcode->nibbles[0] << 4); } } /* Insert ldrs & ldre with fancy relocations that relaxation can recognize. */ static char * insert_loop_bounds (char *output, sh_operand_info *operand) { char *name; symbolS *end_sym; /* Since the low byte of the opcode will be overwritten by the reloc, we can just stash the high byte into both bytes and ignore endianness. */ output[0] = 0x8c; output[1] = 0x8c; insert (output, BFD_RELOC_SH_LOOP_START, 1, operand); insert (output, BFD_RELOC_SH_LOOP_END, 1, operand + 1); if (sh_relax) { static int count = 0; /* If the last loop insn is a two-byte-insn, it is in danger of being swapped with the insn after it. To prevent this, create a new symbol - complete with SH_LABEL reloc - after the last loop insn. If the last loop insn is four bytes long, the symbol will be right in the middle, but four byte insns are not swapped anyways. */ /* A REPEAT takes 6 bytes. The SH has a 32 bit address space. Hence a 9 digit number should be enough to count all REPEATs. */ name = alloca (11); sprintf (name, "_R%x", count++ & 0x3fffffff); end_sym = symbol_new (name, undefined_section, 0, &zero_address_frag); /* Make this a local symbol. */ #ifdef OBJ_COFF SF_SET_LOCAL (end_sym); #endif /* OBJ_COFF */ symbol_table_insert (end_sym); end_sym->sy_value = operand[1].immediate; end_sym->sy_value.X_add_number += 2; fix_new (frag_now, frag_now_fix (), 2, end_sym, 0, 1, BFD_RELOC_SH_LABEL); } output = frag_more (2); output[0] = 0x8e; output[1] = 0x8e; insert (output, BFD_RELOC_SH_LOOP_START, 1, operand); insert (output, BFD_RELOC_SH_LOOP_END, 1, operand + 1); return frag_more (2); } /* Now we know what sort of opcodes it is, let's build the bytes. */ static unsigned int build_Mytes (sh_opcode_info *opcode, sh_operand_info *operand) { int index; char nbuf[8]; char *output; unsigned int size = 2; int low_byte = target_big_endian ? 1 : 0; int max_index = 4; nbuf[0] = 0; nbuf[1] = 0; nbuf[2] = 0; nbuf[3] = 0; nbuf[4] = 0; nbuf[5] = 0; nbuf[6] = 0; nbuf[7] = 0; if (SH_MERGE_ARCH_SET (opcode->arch, arch_op32)) { output = frag_more (4); size = 4; max_index = 8; } else output = frag_more (2); for (index = 0; index < max_index; index++) { sh_nibble_type i = opcode->nibbles[index]; if (i < 16) { nbuf[index] = i; } else { switch (i) { case REG_N: case REG_N_D: nbuf[index] = reg_n; break; case REG_M: nbuf[index] = reg_m; break; case SDT_REG_N: if (reg_n < 2 || reg_n > 5) as_bad (_("Invalid register: 'r%d'"), reg_n); nbuf[index] = (reg_n & 3) | 4; break; case REG_NM: nbuf[index] = reg_n | (reg_m >> 2); break; case REG_B: nbuf[index] = reg_b | 0x08; break; case REG_N_B01: nbuf[index] = reg_n | 0x01; break; case IMM0_3s: nbuf[index] |= 0x08; case IMM0_3c: insert (output + low_byte, BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM3, 0, operand); break; case IMM0_3Us: nbuf[index] |= 0x80; case IMM0_3Uc: insert (output + low_byte, BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM3U, 0, operand); break; case DISP0_12: insert (output + 2, BFD_RELOC_SH_DISP12, 0, operand); break; case DISP0_12BY2: insert (output + 2, BFD_RELOC_SH_DISP12BY2, 0, operand); break; case DISP0_12BY4: insert (output + 2, BFD_RELOC_SH_DISP12BY4, 0, operand); break; case DISP0_12BY8: insert (output + 2, BFD_RELOC_SH_DISP12BY8, 0, operand); break; case DISP1_12: insert (output + 2, BFD_RELOC_SH_DISP12, 0, operand+1); break; case DISP1_12BY2: insert (output + 2, BFD_RELOC_SH_DISP12BY2, 0, operand+1); break; case DISP1_12BY4: insert (output + 2, BFD_RELOC_SH_DISP12BY4, 0, operand+1); break; case DISP1_12BY8: insert (output + 2, BFD_RELOC_SH_DISP12BY8, 0, operand+1); break; case IMM0_20_4: break; case IMM0_20: insert4 (output, BFD_RELOC_SH_DISP20, 0, operand); break; case IMM0_20BY8: insert4 (output, BFD_RELOC_SH_DISP20BY8, 0, operand); break; case IMM0_4BY4: insert (output + low_byte, BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM4BY4, 0, operand); break; case IMM0_4BY2: insert (output + low_byte, BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM4BY2, 0, operand); break; case IMM0_4: insert (output + low_byte, BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM4, 0, operand); break; case IMM1_4BY4: insert (output + low_byte, BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM4BY4, 0, operand + 1); break; case IMM1_4BY2: insert (output + low_byte, BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM4BY2, 0, operand + 1); break; case IMM1_4: insert (output + low_byte, BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM4, 0, operand + 1); break; case IMM0_8BY4: insert (output + low_byte, BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM8BY4, 0, operand); break; case IMM0_8BY2: insert (output + low_byte, BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM8BY2, 0, operand); break; case IMM0_8: insert (output + low_byte, BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM8, 0, operand); break; case IMM1_8BY4: insert (output + low_byte, BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM8BY4, 0, operand + 1); break; case IMM1_8BY2: insert (output + low_byte, BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM8BY2, 0, operand + 1); break; case IMM1_8: insert (output + low_byte, BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM8, 0, operand + 1); break; case PCRELIMM_8BY4: insert (output, BFD_RELOC_SH_PCRELIMM8BY4, operand->type != A_DISP_PC_ABS, operand); break; case PCRELIMM_8BY2: insert (output, BFD_RELOC_SH_PCRELIMM8BY2, operand->type != A_DISP_PC_ABS, operand); break; case REPEAT: output = insert_loop_bounds (output, operand); nbuf[index] = opcode->nibbles[3]; operand += 2; break; default: printf (_("failed for %d\n"), i); } } } if (!target_big_endian) { output[1] = (nbuf[0] << 4) | (nbuf[1]); output[0] = (nbuf[2] << 4) | (nbuf[3]); } else { output[0] = (nbuf[0] << 4) | (nbuf[1]); output[1] = (nbuf[2] << 4) | (nbuf[3]); } if (SH_MERGE_ARCH_SET (opcode->arch, arch_op32)) { if (!target_big_endian) { output[3] = (nbuf[4] << 4) | (nbuf[5]); output[2] = (nbuf[6] << 4) | (nbuf[7]); } else { output[2] = (nbuf[4] << 4) | (nbuf[5]); output[3] = (nbuf[6] << 4) | (nbuf[7]); } } return size; } /* Find an opcode at the start of *STR_P in the hash table, and set *STR_P to the first character after the last one read. */ static sh_opcode_info * find_cooked_opcode (char **str_p) { char *str = *str_p; unsigned char *op_start; unsigned char *op_end; char name[20]; int nlen = 0; /* Drop leading whitespace. */ while (*str == ' ') str++; /* Find the op code end. The pre-processor will eliminate whitespace in front of any '@' after the first argument; we may be called from assemble_ppi, so the opcode might be terminated by an '@'. */ for (op_start = op_end = (unsigned char *) str; *op_end && nlen < 20 && !is_end_of_line[*op_end] && *op_end != ' ' && *op_end != '@'; op_end++) { unsigned char c = op_start[nlen]; /* The machine independent code will convert CMP/EQ into cmp/EQ because it thinks the '/' is the end of the symbol. Moreover, all but the first sub-insn is a parallel processing insn won't be capitalized. Instead of hacking up the machine independent code, we just deal with it here. */ c = TOLOWER (c); name[nlen] = c; nlen++; } name[nlen] = 0; *str_p = (char *) op_end; if (nlen == 0) as_bad (_("can't find opcode ")); return (sh_opcode_info *) hash_find (opcode_hash_control, name); } /* Assemble a parallel processing insn. */ #define DDT_BASE 0xf000 /* Base value for double data transfer insns */ static unsigned int assemble_ppi (char *op_end, sh_opcode_info *opcode) { int movx = 0; int movy = 0; int cond = 0; int field_b = 0; char *output; int move_code; unsigned int size; for (;;) { sh_operand_info operand[3]; /* Some insn ignore one or more register fields, e.g. psts machl,a0. Make sure we encode a defined insn pattern. */ reg_x = 0; reg_y = 0; reg_n = 0; if (opcode->arg[0] != A_END) op_end = get_operands (opcode, op_end, operand); try_another_opcode: opcode = get_specific (opcode, operand); if (opcode == 0) { /* Couldn't find an opcode which matched the operands. */ char *where = frag_more (2); size = 2; where[0] = 0x0; where[1] = 0x0; as_bad (_("invalid operands for opcode")); return size; } if (opcode->nibbles[0] != PPI) as_bad (_("insn can't be combined with parallel processing insn")); switch (opcode->nibbles[1]) { case NOPX: if (movx) as_bad (_("multiple movx specifications")); movx = DDT_BASE; break; case NOPY: if (movy) as_bad (_("multiple movy specifications")); movy = DDT_BASE; break; case MOVX_NOPY: if (movx) as_bad (_("multiple movx specifications")); if ((reg_n < 4 || reg_n > 5) && (reg_n < 0 || reg_n > 1)) as_bad (_("invalid movx address register")); if (movy && movy != DDT_BASE) as_bad (_("insn cannot be combined with non-nopy")); movx = ((((reg_n & 1) != 0) << 9) + (((reg_n & 4) == 0) << 8) + (reg_x << 6) + (opcode->nibbles[2] << 4) + opcode->nibbles[3] + DDT_BASE); break; case MOVY_NOPX: if (movy) as_bad (_("multiple movy specifications")); if ((reg_n < 6 || reg_n > 7) && (reg_n < 2 || reg_n > 3)) as_bad (_("invalid movy address register")); if (movx && movx != DDT_BASE) as_bad (_("insn cannot be combined with non-nopx")); movy = ((((reg_n & 1) != 0) << 8) + (((reg_n & 4) == 0) << 9) + (reg_y << 6) + (opcode->nibbles[2] << 4) + opcode->nibbles[3] + DDT_BASE); break; case MOVX: if (movx) as_bad (_("multiple movx specifications")); if (movy & 0x2ac) as_bad (_("previous movy requires nopx")); if (reg_n < 4 || reg_n > 5) as_bad (_("invalid movx address register")); if (opcode->nibbles[2] & 8) { if (reg_m == A_A1_NUM) movx = 1 << 7; else if (reg_m != A_A0_NUM) as_bad (_("invalid movx dsp register")); } else { if (reg_x > 1) as_bad (_("invalid movx dsp register")); movx = reg_x << 7; } movx += ((reg_n - 4) << 9) + (opcode->nibbles[2] << 2) + DDT_BASE; break; case MOVY: if (movy) as_bad (_("multiple movy specifications")); if (movx & 0x153) as_bad (_("previous movx requires nopy")); if (opcode->nibbles[2] & 8) { /* Bit 3 in nibbles[2] is intended for bit 4 of the opcode, so add 8 more. */ movy = 8; if (reg_m == A_A1_NUM) movy += 1 << 6; else if (reg_m != A_A0_NUM) as_bad (_("invalid movy dsp register")); } else { if (reg_y > 1) as_bad (_("invalid movy dsp register")); movy = reg_y << 6; } if (reg_n < 6 || reg_n > 7) as_bad (_("invalid movy address register")); movy += ((reg_n - 6) << 8) + opcode->nibbles[2] + DDT_BASE; break; case PSH: if (operand[0].immediate.X_op != O_constant) as_bad (_("dsp immediate shift value not constant")); field_b = ((opcode->nibbles[2] << 12) | (operand[0].immediate.X_add_number & 127) << 4 | reg_n); break; case PPI3NC: if (cond) { opcode++; goto try_another_opcode; } /* Fall through. */ case PPI3: if (field_b) as_bad (_("multiple parallel processing specifications")); field_b = ((opcode->nibbles[2] << 12) + (opcode->nibbles[3] << 8) + (reg_x << 6) + (reg_y << 4) + reg_n); switch (opcode->nibbles[4]) { case HEX_0: case HEX_XX00: case HEX_00YY: break; case HEX_1: case HEX_4: field_b += opcode->nibbles[4] << 4; break; default: abort (); } break; case PDC: if (cond) as_bad (_("multiple condition specifications")); cond = opcode->nibbles[2] << 8; if (*op_end) goto skip_cond_check; break; case PPIC: if (field_b) as_bad (_("multiple parallel processing specifications")); field_b = ((opcode->nibbles[2] << 12) + (opcode->nibbles[3] << 8) + cond + (reg_x << 6) + (reg_y << 4) + reg_n); cond = 0; switch (opcode->nibbles[4]) { case HEX_0: case HEX_XX00: case HEX_00YY: break; case HEX_1: case HEX_4: field_b += opcode->nibbles[4] << 4; break; default: abort (); } break; case PMUL: if (field_b) { if ((field_b & 0xef00) == 0xa100) field_b -= 0x8100; /* pclr Dz pmuls Se,Sf,Dg */ else if ((field_b & 0xff00) == 0x8d00 && (SH_MERGE_ARCH_SET_VALID (valid_arch, arch_sh4al_dsp_up))) { valid_arch = SH_MERGE_ARCH_SET (valid_arch, arch_sh4al_dsp_up); field_b -= 0x8cf0; } else as_bad (_("insn cannot be combined with pmuls")); switch (field_b & 0xf) { case A_X0_NUM: field_b += 0 - A_X0_NUM; break; case A_Y0_NUM: field_b += 1 - A_Y0_NUM; break; case A_A0_NUM: field_b += 2 - A_A0_NUM; break; case A_A1_NUM: field_b += 3 - A_A1_NUM; break; default: as_bad (_("bad combined pmuls output operand")); } /* Generate warning if the destination register for padd / psub and pmuls is the same ( only for A0 or A1 ). If the last nibble is 1010 then A0 is used in both padd / psub and pmuls. If it is 1111 then A1 is used as destination register in both padd / psub and pmuls. */ if ((((field_b | reg_efg) & 0x000F) == 0x000A) || (((field_b | reg_efg) & 0x000F) == 0x000F)) as_warn (_("destination register is same for parallel insns")); } field_b += 0x4000 + reg_efg; break; default: abort (); } if (cond) { as_bad (_("condition not followed by conditionalizable insn")); cond = 0; } if (! *op_end) break; skip_cond_check: opcode = find_cooked_opcode (&op_end); if (opcode == NULL) { (as_bad (_("unrecognized characters at end of parallel processing insn"))); break; } } move_code = movx | movy; if (field_b) { /* Parallel processing insn. */ unsigned long ppi_code = (movx | movy | 0xf800) << 16 | field_b; output = frag_more (4); size = 4; if (! target_big_endian) { output[3] = ppi_code >> 8; output[2] = ppi_code; } else { output[2] = ppi_code >> 8; output[3] = ppi_code; } move_code |= 0xf800; } else { /* Just a double data transfer. */ output = frag_more (2); size = 2; } if (! target_big_endian) { output[1] = move_code >> 8; output[0] = move_code; } else { output[0] = move_code >> 8; output[1] = move_code; } return size; } /* This is the guts of the machine-dependent assembler. STR points to a machine dependent instruction. This function is supposed to emit the frags/bytes it assembles to. */ void md_assemble (char *str) { char *op_end; sh_operand_info operand[3]; sh_opcode_info *opcode; unsigned int size = 0; char *initial_str = str; #ifdef HAVE_SH64 if (sh64_isa_mode == sh64_isa_shmedia) { shmedia_md_assemble (str); return; } else { /* If we've seen pseudo-directives, make sure any emitted data or frags are marked as data. */ if (!seen_insn) { sh64_update_contents_mark (TRUE); sh64_set_contents_type (CRT_SH5_ISA16); } seen_insn = TRUE; } #endif /* HAVE_SH64 */ opcode = find_cooked_opcode (&str); op_end = str; if (opcode == NULL) { /* The opcode is not in the hash table. This means we definitely have an assembly failure, but the instruction may be valid in another CPU variant. In this case emit something better than 'unknown opcode'. Search the full table in sh-opc.h to check. */ char *name = initial_str; int name_length = 0; const sh_opcode_info *op; int found = 0; /* identify opcode in string */ while (ISSPACE (*name)) { name++; } while (!ISSPACE (name[name_length])) { name_length++; } /* search for opcode in full list */ for (op = sh_table; op->name; op++) { if (strncasecmp (op->name, name, name_length) == 0 && op->name[name_length] == '\0') { found = 1; break; } } if ( found ) { as_bad (_("opcode not valid for this cpu variant")); } else { as_bad (_("unknown opcode")); } return; } if (sh_relax && ! seg_info (now_seg)->tc_segment_info_data.in_code) { /* Output a CODE reloc to tell the linker that the following bytes are instructions, not data. */ fix_new (frag_now, frag_now_fix (), 2, &abs_symbol, 0, 0, BFD_RELOC_SH_CODE); seg_info (now_seg)->tc_segment_info_data.in_code = 1; } if (opcode->nibbles[0] == PPI) { size = assemble_ppi (op_end, opcode); } else { if (opcode->arg[0] == A_BDISP12 || opcode->arg[0] == A_BDISP8) { /* Since we skip get_specific here, we have to check & update valid_arch now. */ if (SH_MERGE_ARCH_SET_VALID (valid_arch, opcode->arch)) valid_arch = SH_MERGE_ARCH_SET (valid_arch, opcode->arch); else as_bad (_("Delayed branches not available on SH1")); parse_exp (op_end + 1, &operand[0]); build_relax (opcode, &operand[0]); } else { if (opcode->arg[0] == A_END) { /* Ignore trailing whitespace. If there is any, it has already been compressed to a single space. */ if (*op_end == ' ') op_end++; } else { op_end = get_operands (opcode, op_end, operand); } opcode = get_specific (opcode, operand); if (opcode == 0) { /* Couldn't find an opcode which matched the operands. */ char *where = frag_more (2); size = 2; where[0] = 0x0; where[1] = 0x0; as_bad (_("invalid operands for opcode")); } else { if (*op_end) as_bad (_("excess operands: '%s'"), op_end); size = build_Mytes (opcode, operand); } } } dwarf2_emit_insn (size); } /* This routine is called each time a label definition is seen. It emits a BFD_RELOC_SH_LABEL reloc if necessary. */ void sh_frob_label (symbolS *sym) { static fragS *last_label_frag; static int last_label_offset; if (sh_relax && seg_info (now_seg)->tc_segment_info_data.in_code) { int offset; offset = frag_now_fix (); if (frag_now != last_label_frag || offset != last_label_offset) { fix_new (frag_now, offset, 2, &abs_symbol, 0, 0, BFD_RELOC_SH_LABEL); last_label_frag = frag_now; last_label_offset = offset; } } dwarf2_emit_label (sym); } /* This routine is called when the assembler is about to output some data. It emits a BFD_RELOC_SH_DATA reloc if necessary. */ void sh_flush_pending_output (void) { if (sh_relax && seg_info (now_seg)->tc_segment_info_data.in_code) { fix_new (frag_now, frag_now_fix (), 2, &abs_symbol, 0, 0, BFD_RELOC_SH_DATA); seg_info (now_seg)->tc_segment_info_data.in_code = 0; } } symbolS * md_undefined_symbol (char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { return 0; } /* Various routines to kill one day. */ /* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c. */ #define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6 /* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant of type TYPE, and store the appropriate bytes in *LITP. The number of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *SIZEP . An error message is returned, or NULL on OK. */ char * md_atof (int type, char *litP, int *sizeP) { int prec; LITTLENUM_TYPE words[4]; char *t; int i; switch (type) { case 'f': prec = 2; break; case 'd': prec = 4; break; default: *sizeP = 0; return _("bad call to md_atof"); } t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words); if (t) input_line_pointer = t; *sizeP = prec * 2; if (! target_big_endian) { for (i = prec - 1; i >= 0; i--) { md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) words[i], 2); litP += 2; } } else { for (i = 0; i < prec; i++) { md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) words[i], 2); litP += 2; } } return NULL; } /* Handle the .uses pseudo-op. This pseudo-op is used just before a call instruction. It refers to a label of the instruction which loads the register which the call uses. We use it to generate a special reloc for the linker. */ static void s_uses (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { expressionS ex; if (! sh_relax) as_warn (_(".uses pseudo-op seen when not relaxing")); expression (&ex); if (ex.X_op != O_symbol || ex.X_add_number != 0) { as_bad (_("bad .uses format")); ignore_rest_of_line (); return; } fix_new_exp (frag_now, frag_now_fix (), 2, &ex, 1, BFD_RELOC_SH_USES); demand_empty_rest_of_line (); } enum options { OPTION_RELAX = OPTION_MD_BASE, OPTION_BIG, OPTION_LITTLE, OPTION_SMALL, OPTION_DSP, OPTION_ISA, OPTION_RENESAS, OPTION_ALLOW_REG_PREFIX, #ifdef HAVE_SH64 OPTION_ABI, OPTION_NO_MIX, OPTION_SHCOMPACT_CONST_CRANGE, OPTION_NO_EXPAND, OPTION_PT32, #endif OPTION_DUMMY /* Not used. This is just here to make it easy to add and subtract options from this enum. */ }; const char *md_shortopts = ""; struct option md_longopts[] = { {"relax", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_RELAX}, {"big", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BIG}, {"little", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LITTLE}, {"small", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SMALL}, {"dsp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DSP}, {"isa", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_ISA}, {"renesas", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_RENESAS}, {"allow-reg-prefix", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ALLOW_REG_PREFIX}, #ifdef HAVE_SH64 {"abi", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_ABI}, {"no-mix", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_MIX}, {"shcompact-const-crange", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SHCOMPACT_CONST_CRANGE}, {"no-expand", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_EXPAND}, {"expand-pt32", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PT32}, #endif /* HAVE_SH64 */ {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0} }; size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts); int md_parse_option (int c, char *arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { switch (c) { case OPTION_RELAX: sh_relax = 1; break; case OPTION_BIG: target_big_endian = 1; break; case OPTION_LITTLE: target_big_endian = 0; break; case OPTION_SMALL: sh_small = 1; break; case OPTION_DSP: preset_target_arch = arch_sh_up & ~(arch_sh_sp_fpu|arch_sh_dp_fpu); break; case OPTION_RENESAS: dont_adjust_reloc_32 = 1; break; case OPTION_ALLOW_REG_PREFIX: allow_dollar_register_prefix = 1; break; case OPTION_ISA: if (strcasecmp (arg, "dsp") == 0) preset_target_arch = arch_sh_up & ~(arch_sh_sp_fpu|arch_sh_dp_fpu); else if (strcasecmp (arg, "fp") == 0) preset_target_arch = arch_sh_up & ~arch_sh_has_dsp; else if (strcasecmp (arg, "any") == 0) preset_target_arch = arch_sh_up; #ifdef HAVE_SH64 else if (strcasecmp (arg, "shmedia") == 0) { if (sh64_isa_mode == sh64_isa_shcompact) as_bad (_("Invalid combination: --isa=SHcompact with --isa=SHmedia")); sh64_isa_mode = sh64_isa_shmedia; } else if (strcasecmp (arg, "shcompact") == 0) { if (sh64_isa_mode == sh64_isa_shmedia) as_bad (_("Invalid combination: --isa=SHmedia with --isa=SHcompact")); if (sh64_abi == sh64_abi_64) as_bad (_("Invalid combination: --abi=64 with --isa=SHcompact")); sh64_isa_mode = sh64_isa_shcompact; } #endif /* HAVE_SH64 */ else { extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_sh_arch; bfd_arch_info_type const *bfd_arch = &bfd_sh_arch; preset_target_arch = 0; for (; bfd_arch; bfd_arch=bfd_arch->next) { int len = strlen(bfd_arch->printable_name); if (bfd_arch->mach == bfd_mach_sh5) continue; if (strncasecmp (bfd_arch->printable_name, arg, len) != 0) continue; if (arg[len] == '\0') preset_target_arch = sh_get_arch_from_bfd_mach (bfd_arch->mach); else if (strcasecmp(&arg[len], "-up") == 0) preset_target_arch = sh_get_arch_up_from_bfd_mach (bfd_arch->mach); else continue; break; } if (!preset_target_arch) as_bad ("Invalid argument to --isa option: %s", arg); } break; #ifdef HAVE_SH64 case OPTION_ABI: if (strcmp (arg, "32") == 0) { if (sh64_abi == sh64_abi_64) as_bad (_("Invalid combination: --abi=32 with --abi=64")); sh64_abi = sh64_abi_32; } else if (strcmp (arg, "64") == 0) { if (sh64_abi == sh64_abi_32) as_bad (_("Invalid combination: --abi=64 with --abi=32")); if (sh64_isa_mode == sh64_isa_shcompact) as_bad (_("Invalid combination: --isa=SHcompact with --abi=64")); sh64_abi = sh64_abi_64; } else as_bad ("Invalid argument to --abi option: %s", arg); break; case OPTION_NO_MIX: sh64_mix = FALSE; break; case OPTION_SHCOMPACT_CONST_CRANGE: sh64_shcompact_const_crange = TRUE; break; case OPTION_NO_EXPAND: sh64_expand = FALSE; break; case OPTION_PT32: sh64_pt32 = TRUE; break; #endif /* HAVE_SH64 */ default: return 0; } return 1; } void md_show_usage (FILE *stream) { fprintf (stream, _("\ SH options:\n\ --little generate little endian code\n\ --big generate big endian code\n\ --relax alter jump instructions for long displacements\n\ --renesas disable optimization with section symbol for\n\ compatibility with Renesas assembler.\n\ --small align sections to 4 byte boundaries, not 16\n\ --dsp enable sh-dsp insns, and disable floating-point ISAs.\n\ --allow-reg-prefix allow '$' as a register name prefix.\n\ --isa=[any use most appropriate isa\n\ | dsp same as '-dsp'\n\ | fp")); { extern const bfd_arch_info_type bfd_sh_arch; bfd_arch_info_type const *bfd_arch = &bfd_sh_arch; for (; bfd_arch; bfd_arch=bfd_arch->next) if (bfd_arch->mach != bfd_mach_sh5) { fprintf (stream, "\n | %s", bfd_arch->printable_name); fprintf (stream, "\n | %s-up", bfd_arch->printable_name); } } fprintf (stream, "]\n"); #ifdef HAVE_SH64 fprintf (stream, _("\ --isa=[shmedia set as the default instruction set for SH64\n\ | SHmedia\n\ | shcompact\n\ | SHcompact]\n")); fprintf (stream, _("\ --abi=[32|64] set size of expanded SHmedia operands and object\n\ file type\n\ --shcompact-const-crange emit code-range descriptors for constants in\n\ SHcompact code sections\n\ --no-mix disallow SHmedia code in the same section as\n\ constants and SHcompact code\n\ --no-expand do not expand MOVI, PT, PTA or PTB instructions\n\ --expand-pt32 with -abi=64, expand PT, PTA and PTB instructions\n\ to 32 bits only\n")); #endif /* HAVE_SH64 */ } /* This struct is used to pass arguments to sh_count_relocs through bfd_map_over_sections. */ struct sh_count_relocs { /* Symbol we are looking for. */ symbolS *sym; /* Count of relocs found. */ int count; }; /* Count the number of fixups in a section which refer to a particular symbol. This is called via bfd_map_over_sections. */ static void sh_count_relocs (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, segT sec, void *data) { struct sh_count_relocs *info = (struct sh_count_relocs *) data; segment_info_type *seginfo; symbolS *sym; fixS *fix; seginfo = seg_info (sec); if (seginfo == NULL) return; sym = info->sym; for (fix = seginfo->fix_root; fix != NULL; fix = fix->fx_next) { if (fix->fx_addsy == sym) { ++info->count; fix->fx_tcbit = 1; } } } /* Handle the count relocs for a particular section. This is called via bfd_map_over_sections. */ static void sh_frob_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, segT sec, void *ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { segment_info_type *seginfo; fixS *fix; seginfo = seg_info (sec); if (seginfo == NULL) return; for (fix = seginfo->fix_root; fix != NULL; fix = fix->fx_next) { symbolS *sym; bfd_vma val; fixS *fscan; struct sh_count_relocs info; if (fix->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_SH_USES) continue; /* The BFD_RELOC_SH_USES reloc should refer to a defined local symbol in the same section. */ sym = fix->fx_addsy; if (sym == NULL || fix->fx_subsy != NULL || fix->fx_addnumber != 0 || S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) != sec || S_IS_EXTERNAL (sym)) { as_warn_where (fix->fx_file, fix->fx_line, _(".uses does not refer to a local symbol in the same section")); continue; } /* Look through the fixups again, this time looking for one at the same location as sym. */ val = S_GET_VALUE (sym); for (fscan = seginfo->fix_root; fscan != NULL; fscan = fscan->fx_next) if (val == fscan->fx_frag->fr_address + fscan->fx_where && fscan->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_SH_ALIGN && fscan->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_SH_CODE && fscan->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_SH_DATA && fscan->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_SH_LABEL) break; if (fscan == NULL) { as_warn_where (fix->fx_file, fix->fx_line, _("can't find fixup pointed to by .uses")); continue; } if (fscan->fx_tcbit) { /* We've already done this one. */ continue; } /* The variable fscan should also be a fixup to a local symbol in the same section. */ sym = fscan->fx_addsy; if (sym == NULL || fscan->fx_subsy != NULL || fscan->fx_addnumber != 0 || S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) != sec || S_IS_EXTERNAL (sym)) { as_warn_where (fix->fx_file, fix->fx_line, _(".uses target does not refer to a local symbol in the same section")); continue; } /* Now we look through all the fixups of all the sections, counting the number of times we find a reference to sym. */ info.sym = sym; info.count = 0; bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, sh_count_relocs, &info); if (info.count < 1) abort (); /* Generate a BFD_RELOC_SH_COUNT fixup at the location of sym. We have already adjusted the value of sym to include the fragment address, so we undo that adjustment here. */ subseg_change (sec, 0); fix_new (fscan->fx_frag, S_GET_VALUE (sym) - fscan->fx_frag->fr_address, 4, &abs_symbol, info.count, 0, BFD_RELOC_SH_COUNT); } } /* This function is called after the symbol table has been completed, but before the relocs or section contents have been written out. If we have seen any .uses pseudo-ops, they point to an instruction which loads a register with the address of a function. We look through the fixups to find where the function address is being loaded from. We then generate a COUNT reloc giving the number of times that function address is referred to. The linker uses this information when doing relaxing, to decide when it can eliminate the stored function address entirely. */ void sh_frob_file (void) { #ifdef HAVE_SH64 shmedia_frob_file_before_adjust (); #endif if (! sh_relax) return; bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, sh_frob_section, NULL); } /* Called after relaxing. Set the correct sizes of the fragments, and create relocs so that md_apply_fix will fill in the correct values. */ void md_convert_frag (bfd *headers ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, segT seg, fragS *fragP) { int donerelax = 0; switch (fragP->fr_subtype) { case C (COND_JUMP, COND8): case C (COND_JUMP_DELAY, COND8): subseg_change (seg, 0); fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 2, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset, 1, BFD_RELOC_SH_PCDISP8BY2); fragP->fr_fix += 2; fragP->fr_var = 0; break; case C (UNCOND_JUMP, UNCOND12): subseg_change (seg, 0); fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 2, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset, 1, BFD_RELOC_SH_PCDISP12BY2); fragP->fr_fix += 2; fragP->fr_var = 0; break; case C (UNCOND_JUMP, UNCOND32): case C (UNCOND_JUMP, UNDEF_WORD_DISP): if (fragP->fr_symbol == NULL) as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line, _("displacement overflows 12-bit field")); else if (S_IS_DEFINED (fragP->fr_symbol)) as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line, _("displacement to defined symbol %s overflows 12-bit field"), S_GET_NAME (fragP->fr_symbol)); else as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line, _("displacement to undefined symbol %s overflows 12-bit field"), S_GET_NAME (fragP->fr_symbol)); /* Stabilize this frag, so we don't trip an assert. */ fragP->fr_fix += fragP->fr_var; fragP->fr_var = 0; break; case C (COND_JUMP, COND12): case C (COND_JUMP_DELAY, COND12): /* A bcond won't fit, so turn it into a b!cond; bra disp; nop. */ /* I found that a relax failure for gcc.c-torture/execute/930628-1.c was due to gas incorrectly relaxing an out-of-range conditional branch with delay slot. It turned: bf.s L6 (slot mov.l r12,@(44,r0)) into: 2c: 8f 01 a0 8b bf.s 32 <_main+32> (slot bra L6) 30: 00 09 nop 32: 10 cb mov.l r12,@(44,r0) Therefore, branches with delay slots have to be handled differently from ones without delay slots. */ { unsigned char *buffer = (unsigned char *) (fragP->fr_fix + fragP->fr_literal); int highbyte = target_big_endian ? 0 : 1; int lowbyte = target_big_endian ? 1 : 0; int delay = fragP->fr_subtype == C (COND_JUMP_DELAY, COND12); /* Toggle the true/false bit of the bcond. */ buffer[highbyte] ^= 0x2; /* If this is a delayed branch, we may not put the bra in the slot. So we change it to a non-delayed branch, like that: b! cond slot_label; bra disp; slot_label: slot_insn ??? We should try if swapping the conditional branch and its delay-slot insn already makes the branch reach. */ /* Build a relocation to six / four bytes farther on. */ subseg_change (seg, 0); fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 2, section_symbol (seg), fragP->fr_address + fragP->fr_fix + (delay ? 4 : 6), 1, BFD_RELOC_SH_PCDISP8BY2); /* Set up a jump instruction. */ buffer[highbyte + 2] = 0xa0; buffer[lowbyte + 2] = 0; fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix + 2, 2, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset, 1, BFD_RELOC_SH_PCDISP12BY2); if (delay) { buffer[highbyte] &= ~0x4; /* Removes delay slot from branch. */ fragP->fr_fix += 4; } else { /* Fill in a NOP instruction. */ buffer[highbyte + 4] = 0x0; buffer[lowbyte + 4] = 0x9; fragP->fr_fix += 6; } fragP->fr_var = 0; donerelax = 1; } break; case C (COND_JUMP, COND32): case C (COND_JUMP_DELAY, COND32): case C (COND_JUMP, UNDEF_WORD_DISP): case C (COND_JUMP_DELAY, UNDEF_WORD_DISP): if (fragP->fr_symbol == NULL) as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line, _("displacement overflows 8-bit field")); else if (S_IS_DEFINED (fragP->fr_symbol)) as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line, _("displacement to defined symbol %s overflows 8-bit field"), S_GET_NAME (fragP->fr_symbol)); else as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line, _("displacement to undefined symbol %s overflows 8-bit field "), S_GET_NAME (fragP->fr_symbol)); /* Stabilize this frag, so we don't trip an assert. */ fragP->fr_fix += fragP->fr_var; fragP->fr_var = 0; break; default: #ifdef HAVE_SH64 shmedia_md_convert_frag (headers, seg, fragP, TRUE); #else abort (); #endif } if (donerelax && !sh_relax) as_warn_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line, _("overflow in branch to %s; converted into longer instruction sequence"), (fragP->fr_symbol != NULL ? S_GET_NAME (fragP->fr_symbol) : "")); } valueT md_section_align (segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, valueT size) { #ifdef OBJ_ELF return size; #else /* ! OBJ_ELF */ return ((size + (1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg)) - 1) & (-1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg))); #endif /* ! OBJ_ELF */ } /* This static variable is set by s_uacons to tell sh_cons_align that the expression does not need to be aligned. */ static int sh_no_align_cons = 0; /* This handles the unaligned space allocation pseudo-ops, such as .uaword. .uaword is just like .word, but the value does not need to be aligned. */ static void s_uacons (int bytes) { /* Tell sh_cons_align not to align this value. */ sh_no_align_cons = 1; cons (bytes); } /* If a .word, et. al., pseud-op is seen, warn if the value is not aligned correctly. Note that this can cause warnings to be issued when assembling initialized structured which were declared with the packed attribute. FIXME: Perhaps we should require an option to enable this warning? */ void sh_cons_align (int nbytes) { int nalign; char *p; if (sh_no_align_cons) { /* This is an unaligned pseudo-op. */ sh_no_align_cons = 0; return; } nalign = 0; while ((nbytes & 1) == 0) { ++nalign; nbytes >>= 1; } if (nalign == 0) return; if (now_seg == absolute_section) { if ((abs_section_offset & ((1 << nalign) - 1)) != 0) as_warn (_("misaligned data")); return; } p = frag_var (rs_align_test, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) NULL, (offsetT) nalign, (char *) NULL); record_alignment (now_seg, nalign); } /* When relaxing, we need to output a reloc for any .align directive that requests alignment to a four byte boundary or larger. This is also where we check for misaligned data. */ void sh_handle_align (fragS *frag) { int bytes = frag->fr_next->fr_address - frag->fr_address - frag->fr_fix; if (frag->fr_type == rs_align_code) { static const unsigned char big_nop_pattern[] = { 0x00, 0x09 }; static const unsigned char little_nop_pattern[] = { 0x09, 0x00 }; char *p = frag->fr_literal + frag->fr_fix; if (bytes & 1) { *p++ = 0; bytes--; frag->fr_fix += 1; } if (target_big_endian) { memcpy (p, big_nop_pattern, sizeof big_nop_pattern); frag->fr_var = sizeof big_nop_pattern; } else { memcpy (p, little_nop_pattern, sizeof little_nop_pattern); frag->fr_var = sizeof little_nop_pattern; } } else if (frag->fr_type == rs_align_test) { if (bytes != 0) as_warn_where (frag->fr_file, frag->fr_line, _("misaligned data")); } if (sh_relax && (frag->fr_type == rs_align || frag->fr_type == rs_align_code) && frag->fr_address + frag->fr_fix > 0 && frag->fr_offset > 1 && now_seg != bss_section) fix_new (frag, frag->fr_fix, 2, &abs_symbol, frag->fr_offset, 0, BFD_RELOC_SH_ALIGN); } /* See whether the relocation should be resolved locally. */ static bfd_boolean sh_local_pcrel (fixS *fix) { return (! sh_relax && (fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_PCDISP8BY2 || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_PCDISP12BY2 || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_PCRELIMM8BY2 || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_PCRELIMM8BY4 || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_SWITCH16 || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_SWITCH32)); } /* See whether we need to force a relocation into the output file. This is used to force out switch and PC relative relocations when relaxing. */ int sh_force_relocation (fixS *fix) { /* These relocations can't make it into a DSO, so no use forcing them for global symbols. */ if (sh_local_pcrel (fix)) return 0; /* Make sure some relocations get emitted. */ if (fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_LOOP_START || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_LOOP_END || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_TLS_GD_32 || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_TLS_LD_32 || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_TLS_IE_32 || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_TLS_LDO_32 || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_TLS_LE_32 || generic_force_reloc (fix)) return 1; if (! sh_relax) return 0; return (fix->fx_pcrel || SWITCH_TABLE (fix) || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_COUNT || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_ALIGN || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_CODE || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_DATA #ifdef HAVE_SH64 || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_SHMEDIA_CODE #endif || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_LABEL); } #ifdef OBJ_ELF bfd_boolean sh_fix_adjustable (fixS *fixP) { if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_32_PLT_PCREL || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_32_GOT_PCREL || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPC || ((fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_32) && dont_adjust_reloc_32) || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_RVA) return 0; /* We need the symbol name for the VTABLE entries */ if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY) return 0; return 1; } void sh_elf_final_processing (void) { int val; /* Set file-specific flags to indicate if this code needs a processor with the sh-dsp / sh2e ISA to execute. */ #ifdef HAVE_SH64 /* SH5 and above don't know about the valid_arch arch_sh* bits defined in sh-opc.h, so check SH64 mode before checking valid_arch. */ if (sh64_isa_mode != sh64_isa_unspecified) val = EF_SH5; else #elif defined TARGET_SYMBIAN if (1) { extern int sh_symbian_find_elf_flags (unsigned int); val = sh_symbian_find_elf_flags (valid_arch); } else #endif /* HAVE_SH64 */ val = sh_find_elf_flags (valid_arch); elf_elfheader (stdoutput)->e_flags &= ~EF_SH_MACH_MASK; elf_elfheader (stdoutput)->e_flags |= val; } #endif /* Apply a fixup to the object file. */ void md_apply_fix (fixS *fixP, valueT *valP, segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { char *buf = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal; int lowbyte = target_big_endian ? 1 : 0; int highbyte = target_big_endian ? 0 : 1; long val = (long) *valP; long max, min; int shift; /* A difference between two symbols, the second of which is in the current section, is transformed in a PC-relative relocation to the other symbol. We have to adjust the relocation type here. */ if (fixP->fx_pcrel) { switch (fixP->fx_r_type) { default: break; case BFD_RELOC_32: fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL; break; /* Currently, we only support 32-bit PCREL relocations. We'd need a new reloc type to handle 16_PCREL, and 8_PCREL is already taken for R_SH_SWITCH8, which apparently does something completely different than what we need. FIXME. */ case BFD_RELOC_16: bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); return; case BFD_RELOC_8: bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); return; } } /* The function adjust_reloc_syms won't convert a reloc against a weak symbol into a reloc against a section, but bfd_install_relocation will screw up if the symbol is defined, so we have to adjust val here to avoid the screw up later. For ordinary relocs, this does not happen for ELF, since for ELF, bfd_install_relocation uses the "special function" field of the howto, and does not execute the code that needs to be undone, as long as the special function does not return bfd_reloc_continue. It can happen for GOT- and PLT-type relocs the way they are described in elf32-sh.c as they use bfd_elf_generic_reloc, but it doesn't matter here since those relocs don't use VAL; see below. */ if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR != bfd_target_elf_flavour && fixP->fx_addsy != NULL && S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy)) val -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy); if (SWITCH_TABLE (fixP)) val -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy); max = min = 0; shift = 0; switch (fixP->fx_r_type) { case BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM3: max = 0x7; * buf = (* buf & 0xf8) | (val & 0x7); break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM3U: max = 0x7; * buf = (* buf & 0x8f) | ((val & 0x7) << 4); break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_DISP12: max = 0xfff; buf[lowbyte] = val & 0xff; buf[highbyte] |= (val >> 8) & 0x0f; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_DISP12BY2: max = 0xfff; shift = 1; buf[lowbyte] = (val >> 1) & 0xff; buf[highbyte] |= (val >> 9) & 0x0f; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_DISP12BY4: max = 0xfff; shift = 2; buf[lowbyte] = (val >> 2) & 0xff; buf[highbyte] |= (val >> 10) & 0x0f; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_DISP12BY8: max = 0xfff; shift = 3; buf[lowbyte] = (val >> 3) & 0xff; buf[highbyte] |= (val >> 11) & 0x0f; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_DISP20: if (! target_big_endian) abort(); max = 0x7ffff; min = -0x80000; buf[1] = (buf[1] & 0x0f) | ((val >> 12) & 0xf0); buf[2] = (val >> 8) & 0xff; buf[3] = val & 0xff; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_DISP20BY8: if (!target_big_endian) abort(); max = 0x7ffff; min = -0x80000; shift = 8; buf[1] = (buf[1] & 0x0f) | ((val >> 20) & 0xf0); buf[2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff; buf[3] = (val >> 8) & 0xff; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM4: max = 0xf; *buf = (*buf & 0xf0) | (val & 0xf); break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM4BY2: max = 0xf; shift = 1; *buf = (*buf & 0xf0) | ((val >> 1) & 0xf); break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM4BY4: max = 0xf; shift = 2; *buf = (*buf & 0xf0) | ((val >> 2) & 0xf); break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM8BY2: max = 0xff; shift = 1; *buf = val >> 1; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM8BY4: max = 0xff; shift = 2; *buf = val >> 2; break; case BFD_RELOC_8: case BFD_RELOC_SH_IMM8: /* Sometimes the 8 bit value is sign extended (e.g., add) and sometimes it is not (e.g., and). We permit any 8 bit value. Note that adding further restrictions may invalidate reasonable looking assembly code, such as ``and -0x1,r0''. */ max = 0xff; min = -0xff; *buf++ = val; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_PCRELIMM8BY4: /* The lower two bits of the PC are cleared before the displacement is added in. We can assume that the destination is on a 4 byte boundary. If this instruction is also on a 4 byte boundary, then we want (target - here) / 4 and target - here is a multiple of 4. Otherwise, we are on a 2 byte boundary, and we want (target - (here - 2)) / 4 and target - here is not a multiple of 4. Computing (target - (here - 2)) / 4 == (target - here + 2) / 4 works for both cases, since in the first case the addition of 2 will be removed by the division. target - here is in the variable val. */ val = (val + 2) / 4; if (val & ~0xff) as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line, _("pcrel too far")); buf[lowbyte] = val; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_PCRELIMM8BY2: val /= 2; if (val & ~0xff) as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line, _("pcrel too far")); buf[lowbyte] = val; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_PCDISP8BY2: val /= 2; if (val < -0x80 || val > 0x7f) as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line, _("pcrel too far")); buf[lowbyte] = val; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_PCDISP12BY2: val /= 2; if (val < -0x800 || val > 0x7ff) as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line, _("pcrel too far")); buf[lowbyte] = val & 0xff; buf[highbyte] |= (val >> 8) & 0xf; break; case BFD_RELOC_32: case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL: md_number_to_chars (buf, val, 4); break; case BFD_RELOC_16: md_number_to_chars (buf, val, 2); break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_USES: /* Pass the value into sh_reloc(). */ fixP->fx_addnumber = val; break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_COUNT: case BFD_RELOC_SH_ALIGN: case BFD_RELOC_SH_CODE: case BFD_RELOC_SH_DATA: case BFD_RELOC_SH_LABEL: /* Nothing to do here. */ break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_LOOP_START: case BFD_RELOC_SH_LOOP_END: case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT: case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY: fixP->fx_done = 0; return; #ifdef OBJ_ELF case BFD_RELOC_32_PLT_PCREL: /* Make the jump instruction point to the address of the operand. At runtime we merely add the offset to the actual PLT entry. */ * valP = 0xfffffffc; val = fixP->fx_offset; if (fixP->fx_subsy) val -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy); fixP->fx_addnumber = val; md_number_to_chars (buf, val, 4); break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPC: /* This is tough to explain. We end up with this one if we have operands that look like "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-.L284]". The goal here is to obtain the absolute address of the GOT, and it is strongly preferable from a performance point of view to avoid using a runtime relocation for this. There are cases where you have something like: .long _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-.L66] and here no correction would be required. Internally in the assembler we treat operands of this form as not being pcrel since the '.' is explicitly mentioned, and I wonder whether it would simplify matters to do it this way. Who knows. In earlier versions of the PIC patches, the pcrel_adjust field was used to store the correction, but since the expression is not pcrel, I felt it would be confusing to do it this way. */ * valP -= 1; md_number_to_chars (buf, val, 4); break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_TLS_GD_32: case BFD_RELOC_SH_TLS_LD_32: case BFD_RELOC_SH_TLS_IE_32: S_SET_THREAD_LOCAL (fixP->fx_addsy); /* Fallthrough */ case BFD_RELOC_32_GOT_PCREL: case BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPLT32: * valP = 0; /* Fully resolved at runtime. No addend. */ md_number_to_chars (buf, 0, 4); break; case BFD_RELOC_SH_TLS_LDO_32: case BFD_RELOC_SH_TLS_LE_32: S_SET_THREAD_LOCAL (fixP->fx_addsy); /* Fallthrough */ case BFD_RELOC_32_GOTOFF: md_number_to_chars (buf, val, 4); break; #endif default: #ifdef HAVE_SH64 shmedia_md_apply_fix (fixP, valP); return; #else abort (); #endif } if (shift != 0) { if ((val & ((1 << shift) - 1)) != 0) as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line, _("misaligned offset")); if (val >= 0) val >>= shift; else val = ((val >> shift) | ((long) -1 & ~ ((long) -1 >> shift))); } if (max != 0 && (val < min || val > max)) as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line, _("offset out of range")); if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL && fixP->fx_pcrel == 0) fixP->fx_done = 1; } /* Called just before address relaxation. Return the length by which a fragment must grow to reach it's destination. */ int md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *fragP, segT segment_type) { int what; switch (fragP->fr_subtype) { default: #ifdef HAVE_SH64 return shmedia_md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment_type); #else abort (); #endif case C (UNCOND_JUMP, UNDEF_DISP): /* Used to be a branch to somewhere which was unknown. */ if (!fragP->fr_symbol) { fragP->fr_subtype = C (UNCOND_JUMP, UNCOND12); } else if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) == segment_type) { fragP->fr_subtype = C (UNCOND_JUMP, UNCOND12); } else { fragP->fr_subtype = C (UNCOND_JUMP, UNDEF_WORD_DISP); } break; case C (COND_JUMP, UNDEF_DISP): case C (COND_JUMP_DELAY, UNDEF_DISP): what = GET_WHAT (fragP->fr_subtype); /* Used to be a branch to somewhere which was unknown. */ if (fragP->fr_symbol && S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) == segment_type) { /* Got a symbol and it's defined in this segment, become byte sized - maybe it will fix up. */ fragP->fr_subtype = C (what, COND8); } else if (fragP->fr_symbol) { /* Its got a segment, but its not ours, so it will always be long. */ fragP->fr_subtype = C (what, UNDEF_WORD_DISP); } else { /* We know the abs value. */ fragP->fr_subtype = C (what, COND8); } break; case C (UNCOND_JUMP, UNCOND12): case C (UNCOND_JUMP, UNCOND32): case C (UNCOND_JUMP, UNDEF_WORD_DISP): case C (COND_JUMP, COND8): case C (COND_JUMP, COND12): case C (COND_JUMP, COND32): case C (COND_JUMP, UNDEF_WORD_DISP): case C (COND_JUMP_DELAY, COND8): case C (COND_JUMP_DELAY, COND12): case C (COND_JUMP_DELAY, COND32): case C (COND_JUMP_DELAY, UNDEF_WORD_DISP): /* When relaxing a section for the second time, we don't need to do anything besides return the current size. */ break; } fragP->fr_var = md_relax_table[fragP->fr_subtype].rlx_length; return fragP->fr_var; } /* Put number into target byte order. */ void md_number_to_chars (char *ptr, valueT use, int nbytes) { #ifdef HAVE_SH64 /* We might need to set the contents type to data. */ sh64_flag_output (); #endif if (! target_big_endian) number_to_chars_littleendian (ptr, use, nbytes); else number_to_chars_bigendian (ptr, use, nbytes); } /* This version is used in obj-coff.c eg. for the sh-hms target. */ long md_pcrel_from (fixS *fixP) { return fixP->fx_size + fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + 2; } long md_pcrel_from_section (fixS *fixP, segT sec) { if (! sh_local_pcrel (fixP) && fixP->fx_addsy != (symbolS *) NULL && (generic_force_reloc (fixP) || S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != sec)) { /* The symbol is undefined (or is defined but not in this section, or we're not sure about it being the final definition). Let the linker figure it out. We need to adjust the subtraction of a symbol to the position of the relocated data, though. */ return fixP->fx_subsy ? fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address : 0; } return md_pcrel_from (fixP); } /* Create a reloc. */ arelent * tc_gen_reloc (asection *section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, fixS *fixp) { arelent *rel; bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type; rel = (arelent *) xmalloc (sizeof (arelent)); rel->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **) xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *)); *rel->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy); rel->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where; r_type = fixp->fx_r_type; if (SWITCH_TABLE (fixp)) { *rel->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_subsy); rel->addend = 0; if (r_type == BFD_RELOC_16) r_type = BFD_RELOC_SH_SWITCH16; else if (r_type == BFD_RELOC_8) r_type = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL; else if (r_type == BFD_RELOC_32) r_type = BFD_RELOC_SH_SWITCH32; else abort (); } else if (r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_USES) rel->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber; else if (r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_COUNT) rel->addend = fixp->fx_offset; else if (r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_ALIGN) rel->addend = fixp->fx_offset; else if (r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT || r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY) rel->addend = fixp->fx_offset; else if (r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_LOOP_START || r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_LOOP_END) rel->addend = fixp->fx_offset; else if (r_type == BFD_RELOC_SH_LABEL && fixp->fx_pcrel) { rel->addend = 0; rel->address = rel->addend = fixp->fx_offset; } #ifdef HAVE_SH64 else if (shmedia_init_reloc (rel, fixp)) ; #endif else if (fixp->fx_pcrel) rel->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber; else if (r_type == BFD_RELOC_32 || r_type == BFD_RELOC_32_GOTOFF) rel->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber; else rel->addend = 0; rel->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, r_type); if (rel->howto == NULL) { as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line, _("Cannot represent relocation type %s"), bfd_get_reloc_code_name (r_type)); /* Set howto to a garbage value so that we can keep going. */ rel->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, BFD_RELOC_32); assert (rel->howto != NULL); } #ifdef OBJ_ELF else if (rel->howto->type == R_SH_IND12W) rel->addend += fixp->fx_offset - 4; #endif return rel; } #ifdef OBJ_ELF inline static char * sh_end_of_match (char *cont, char *what) { int len = strlen (what); if (strncasecmp (cont, what, strlen (what)) == 0 && ! is_part_of_name (cont[len])) return cont + len; return NULL; } int sh_parse_name (char const *name, expressionS *exprP, enum expr_mode mode, char *nextcharP) { char *next = input_line_pointer; char *next_end; int reloc_type; segT segment; exprP->X_op_symbol = NULL; if (strcmp (name, GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME) == 0) { if (! GOT_symbol) GOT_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (name); exprP->X_add_symbol = GOT_symbol; no_suffix: /* If we have an absolute symbol or a reg, then we know its value now. */ segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (exprP->X_add_symbol); if (mode != expr_defer && segment == absolute_section) { exprP->X_op = O_constant; exprP->X_add_number = S_GET_VALUE (exprP->X_add_symbol); exprP->X_add_symbol = NULL; } else if (mode != expr_defer && segment == reg_section) { exprP->X_op = O_register; exprP->X_add_number = S_GET_VALUE (exprP->X_add_symbol); exprP->X_add_symbol = NULL; } else { exprP->X_op = O_symbol; exprP->X_add_number = 0; } return 1; } exprP->X_add_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (name); if (*nextcharP != '@') goto no_suffix; else if ((next_end = sh_end_of_match (next + 1, "GOTOFF"))) reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_32_GOTOFF; else if ((next_end = sh_end_of_match (next + 1, "GOTPLT"))) reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_SH_GOTPLT32; else if ((next_end = sh_end_of_match (next + 1, "GOT"))) reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_32_GOT_PCREL; else if ((next_end = sh_end_of_match (next + 1, "PLT"))) reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_32_PLT_PCREL; else if ((next_end = sh_end_of_match (next + 1, "TLSGD"))) reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_SH_TLS_GD_32; else if ((next_end = sh_end_of_match (next + 1, "TLSLDM"))) reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_SH_TLS_LD_32; else if ((next_end = sh_end_of_match (next + 1, "GOTTPOFF"))) reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_SH_TLS_IE_32; else if ((next_end = sh_end_of_match (next + 1, "TPOFF"))) reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_SH_TLS_LE_32; else if ((next_end = sh_end_of_match (next + 1, "DTPOFF"))) reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_SH_TLS_LDO_32; else goto no_suffix; *input_line_pointer = *nextcharP; input_line_pointer = next_end; *nextcharP = *input_line_pointer; *input_line_pointer = '\0'; exprP->X_op = O_PIC_reloc; exprP->X_add_number = 0; exprP->X_md = reloc_type; return 1; } void sh_cfi_frame_initial_instructions (void) { cfi_add_CFA_def_cfa (15, 0); } int sh_regname_to_dw2regnum (char *regname) { unsigned int regnum = -1; unsigned int i; const char *p; char *q; static struct { char *name; int dw2regnum; } regnames[] = { { "pr", 17 }, { "t", 18 }, { "gbr", 19 }, { "mach", 20 }, { "macl", 21 }, { "fpul", 23 } }; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (regnames); ++i) if (strcmp (regnames[i].name, regname) == 0) return regnames[i].dw2regnum; if (regname[0] == 'r') { p = regname + 1; regnum = strtoul (p, &q, 10); if (p == q || *q || regnum >= 16) return -1; } else if (regname[0] == 'f' && regname[1] == 'r') { p = regname + 2; regnum = strtoul (p, &q, 10); if (p == q || *q || regnum >= 16) return -1; regnum += 25; } else if (regname[0] == 'x' && regname[1] == 'd') { p = regname + 2; regnum = strtoul (p, &q, 10); if (p == q || *q || regnum >= 8) return -1; regnum += 87; } return regnum; } #endif /* OBJ_ELF */