/* b.out object file format Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler. GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ #include "as.h" #include "obstack.h" #include "aout/stab_gnu.h" const short /* in: segT out: N_TYPE bits */ seg_N_TYPE[] = { N_ABS, N_TEXT, N_DATA, N_BSS, N_UNDF, /* unknown */ N_UNDF, /* absent */ N_UNDF, /* pass1 */ N_UNDF, /* error */ N_UNDF, /* bignum/flonum */ N_UNDF, /* difference */ N_REGISTER, /* register */ }; const segT N_TYPE_seg [N_TYPE+2] = { /* N_TYPE == 0x1E = 32-2 */ SEG_UNKNOWN, /* N_UNDF == 0 */ SEG_GOOF, SEG_ABSOLUTE, /* N_ABS == 2 */ SEG_GOOF, SEG_TEXT, /* N_TEXT == 4 */ SEG_GOOF, SEG_DATA, /* N_DATA == 6 */ SEG_GOOF, SEG_BSS, /* N_BSS == 8 */ SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_REGISTER, /* dummy N_REGISTER for regs = 30 */ SEG_GOOF, }; #if __STDC__ == 1 static void obj_bout_stab(int what); static void obj_bout_line(void); static void obj_bout_desc(void); #else /* not __STDC__ */ static void obj_bout_desc(); static void obj_bout_stab(); static void obj_bout_line(); #endif /* not __STDC__ */ const pseudo_typeS obj_pseudo_table[] = { /* stabs (aka a.out aka b.out directives for debug symbols) */ { "desc", obj_bout_desc, 0 }, /* def */ { "line", obj_bout_line, 0 }, /* source code line number */ { "stabd", obj_bout_stab, 'd' }, /* stabs */ { "stabn", obj_bout_stab, 'n' }, /* stabs */ { "stabs", obj_bout_stab, 's' }, /* stabs */ /* coff debugging directives. Currently ignored silently */ { "def", s_ignore, 0 }, { "dim", s_ignore, 0 }, { "endef", s_ignore, 0 }, { "ln", s_ignore, 0 }, { "scl", s_ignore, 0 }, { "size", s_ignore, 0 }, { "tag", s_ignore, 0 }, { "type", s_ignore, 0 }, { "val", s_ignore, 0 }, /* other stuff we don't handle */ { "ABORT", s_ignore, 0 }, { "ident", s_ignore, 0 }, { NULL} /* end sentinel */ }; /* obj_pseudo_table */ /* Relocation. */ /* * emit_relocations() * * Crawl along a fixS chain. Emit the segment's relocations. */ void obj_emit_relocations(where, fixP, segment_address_in_file) char **where; fixS *fixP; /* Fixup chain for this segment. */ relax_addressT segment_address_in_file; { for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next) { if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL) { tc_bout_fix_to_chars(*where, fixP, segment_address_in_file); *where += sizeof(struct relocation_info); } /* if there's a symbol */ } /* for each fixup */ } /* emit_relocations() */ /* Aout file generation & utilities */ /* Convert a lvalue to machine dependent data */ void obj_header_append(where, headers) char **where; object_headers *headers; { /* Always leave in host byte order */ headers->header.a_talign = section_alignment[SEG_TEXT]; if (headers->header.a_talign < 2){ headers->header.a_talign = 2; } /* force to at least 2 */ headers->header.a_dalign = section_alignment[SEG_DATA]; headers->header.a_balign = section_alignment[SEG_BSS]; headers->header.a_tload = 0; headers->header.a_dload = md_section_align(SEG_DATA, H_GET_TEXT_SIZE(headers)); headers->header.a_relaxable = linkrelax; append(where, (char *) &headers->header, sizeof(headers->header)); } /* a_header_append() */ void obj_symbol_to_chars(where, symbolP) char **where; symbolS *symbolP; { /* leave in host byte order */ append(where, (char *)&symbolP->sy_symbol, sizeof(obj_symbol_type)); } /* obj_symbol_to_chars() */ void obj_emit_symbols(where, symbol_rootP) char **where; symbolS *symbol_rootP; { symbolS * symbolP; /* * Emit all symbols left in the symbol chain. */ for(symbolP = symbol_rootP; symbolP; symbolP = symbol_next(symbolP)) { /* Used to save the offset of the name. It is used to point to the string in memory but must be a file offset. */ char *temp; temp = S_GET_NAME(symbolP); S_SET_OFFSET(symbolP, symbolP->sy_name_offset); /* Any symbol still undefined and is not a dbg symbol is made N_EXT. */ if (!S_IS_DEBUG(symbolP) && !S_IS_DEFINED(symbolP)) S_SET_EXTERNAL(symbolP); obj_symbol_to_chars(where, symbolP); S_SET_NAME(symbolP,temp); } } /* emit_symbols() */ void obj_symbol_new_hook(symbolP) symbolS *symbolP; { S_SET_OTHER(symbolP, 0); S_SET_DESC(symbolP, 0); return; } /* obj_symbol_new_hook() */ static void obj_bout_line() { /* Assume delimiter is part of expression. */ /* BSD4.2 as fails with delightful bug, so we */ /* are not being incompatible here. */ new_logical_line ((char *)NULL, (int)(get_absolute_expression ())); demand_empty_rest_of_line(); } /* obj_bout_line() */ /* * stab() * * Handle .stabX directives, which used to be open-coded. * So much creeping featurism overloaded the semantics that we decided * to put all .stabX thinking in one place. Here. * * We try to make any .stabX directive legal. Other people's AS will often * do assembly-time consistency checks: eg assigning meaning to n_type bits * and "protecting" you from setting them to certain values. (They also zero * certain bits before emitting symbols. Tut tut.) * * If an expression is not absolute we either gripe or use the relocation * information. Other people's assemblers silently forget information they * don't need and invent information they need that you didn't supply. * * .stabX directives always make a symbol table entry. It may be junk if * the rest of your .stabX directive is malformed. */ static void obj_bout_stab(what) int what; { register symbolS * symbolP = 0; register char * string; int saved_type = 0; int length; int goof; /* TRUE if we have aborted. */ long longint; /* * Enter with input_line_pointer pointing past .stabX and any following * whitespace. */ goof = 0; /* JF who forgot this?? */ if (what == 's') { string = demand_copy_C_string(& length); SKIP_WHITESPACE(); if (*input_line_pointer == ',') input_line_pointer ++; else { as_bad("I need a comma after symbol's name"); goof = 1; } } else string = ""; /* * Input_line_pointer->after ','. String->symbol name. */ if (!goof) { symbolP = symbol_new(string, SEG_UNKNOWN, 0, (struct frag *)0); switch (what) { case 'd': S_SET_NAME(symbolP,NULL); /* .stabd feature. */ S_SET_VALUE(symbolP,obstack_next_free(&frags) - frag_now->fr_literal); symbolP->sy_frag = frag_now; break; case 'n': symbolP->sy_frag = &zero_address_frag; break; case 's': symbolP->sy_frag = & zero_address_frag; break; default: BAD_CASE(what); break; } if (get_absolute_expression_and_terminator(& longint) == ',') symbolP->sy_symbol.n_type = saved_type = longint; else { as_bad("I want a comma after the n_type expression"); goof = 1; input_line_pointer--; /* Backup over a non-',' char. */ } } if (! goof) { if (get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (& longint) == ',') S_SET_OTHER(symbolP,longint); else { as_bad("I want a comma after the n_other expression"); goof = 1; input_line_pointer--; /* Backup over a non-',' char. */ } } if (! goof) { S_SET_DESC(symbolP, get_absolute_expression ()); if (what == 's' || what == 'n') { if (* input_line_pointer != ',') { as_bad("I want a comma after the n_desc expression"); goof = 1; } else { input_line_pointer ++; } } } if ((! goof) && (what=='s' || what=='n')) { pseudo_set(symbolP); symbolP->sy_symbol.n_type = saved_type; } #ifndef NO_LISTING { extern int listing; if (listing && !goof) { if (symbolP->sy_symbol.n_type == N_SLINE) { listing_source_line(symbolP->sy_symbol.n_desc); } else if (symbolP->sy_symbol.n_type == N_SO || symbolP->sy_symbol.n_type == N_SOL) { listing_source_file(string); } } } #endif if (goof) ignore_rest_of_line (); else demand_empty_rest_of_line (); } /* obj_bout_stab() */ static void obj_bout_desc() { register char *name; register char c; register char *p; register symbolS * symbolP; register int temp; /* * Frob invented at RMS' request. Set the n_desc of a symbol. */ name = input_line_pointer; c = get_symbol_end(); p = input_line_pointer; * p = c; SKIP_WHITESPACE(); if (*input_line_pointer != ',') { *p = 0; as_bad("Expected comma after name \"%s\"", name); *p = c; ignore_rest_of_line(); } else { input_line_pointer ++; temp = get_absolute_expression (); *p = 0; symbolP = symbol_find_or_make(name); *p = c; S_SET_DESC(symbolP,temp); } demand_empty_rest_of_line(); } /* obj_bout_desc() */ void obj_read_begin_hook() { return; } /* obj_read_begin_hook() */ void obj_crawl_symbol_chain(headers) object_headers *headers; { symbolS **symbolPP; symbolS *symbolP; int symbol_number = 0; /* JF deal with forward references first... */ for (symbolP = symbol_rootP; symbolP; symbolP = symbol_next(symbolP)) { if (symbolP->sy_forward) { S_SET_VALUE(symbolP, S_GET_VALUE(symbolP) + S_GET_VALUE(symbolP->sy_forward) + symbolP->sy_forward->sy_frag->fr_address); symbolP->sy_forward=0; } /* if it has a forward reference */ } /* walk the symbol chain */ tc_crawl_symbol_chain(headers); symbolPP = & symbol_rootP; /*->last symbol chain link. */ while ((symbolP = *symbolPP) != NULL) { if (flagseen['R'] && (S_GET_SEGMENT(symbolP) == SEG_DATA)) { S_SET_SEGMENT(symbolP, SEG_TEXT); } /* if pusing data into text */ S_SET_VALUE(symbolP, S_GET_VALUE(symbolP) + symbolP->sy_frag->fr_address); /* OK, here is how we decide which symbols go out into the brave new symtab. Symbols that do are: * symbols with no name (stabd's?) * symbols with debug info in their N_TYPE Symbols that don't are: * symbols that are registers * symbols with \1 as their 3rd character (numeric labels) * "local labels" as defined by S_LOCAL_NAME(name) if the -L switch was passed to gas. All other symbols are output. We complain if a deleted symbol was marked external. */ if (1 && !S_IS_REGISTER(symbolP) && (!S_GET_NAME(symbolP) || S_IS_DEBUG(symbolP) #ifdef TC_I960 /* FIXME-SOON this ifdef seems highly dubious to me. xoxorich. */ || !S_IS_DEFINED(symbolP) || S_IS_EXTERNAL(symbolP) #endif /* TC_I960 */ || (S_GET_NAME(symbolP)[0] != '\001' && (flagseen ['L'] || ! S_LOCAL_NAME(symbolP))))) { symbolP->sy_number = symbol_number++; /* The + 1 after strlen account for the \0 at the end of each string */ if (!S_IS_STABD(symbolP)) { /* Ordinary case. */ symbolP->sy_name_offset = string_byte_count; string_byte_count += strlen(S_GET_NAME(symbolP)) + 1; } else /* .Stabd case. */ symbolP->sy_name_offset = 0; symbolPP = &(symbol_next(symbolP)); } else { if (S_IS_EXTERNAL(symbolP) || !S_IS_DEFINED(symbolP)) { as_bad("Local symbol %s never defined", S_GET_NAME(symbolP)); } /* oops. */ /* Unhook it from the chain */ *symbolPP = symbol_next(symbolP); } /* if this symbol should be in the output */ } /* for each symbol */ H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE(headers, symbol_number); return; } /* obj_crawl_symbol_chain() */ /* * Find strings by crawling along symbol table chain. */ void obj_emit_strings(where) char **where; { symbolS *symbolP; #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE /* Gotta do md_ byte-ordering stuff for string_byte_count first - KWK */ md_number_to_chars(*where, string_byte_count, sizeof(string_byte_count)); *where += sizeof(string_byte_count); #else /* CROSS_COMPILE */ append(where, (char *) &string_byte_count, (unsigned long) sizeof(string_byte_count)); #endif /* CROSS_COMPILE */ for(symbolP = symbol_rootP; symbolP; symbolP = symbol_next(symbolP)) { if(S_GET_NAME(symbolP)) append(where, S_GET_NAME(symbolP), (unsigned long)(strlen (S_GET_NAME(symbolP)) + 1)); } /* walk symbol chain */ return; } /* obj_emit_strings() */ /* * Local Variables: * comment-column: 0 * fill-column: 131 * End: */ /* end of obj-bout.c */