/* readelf.c -- display contents of an ELF format file Copyright (C) 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Originally developed by Eric Youngdale <eric@andante.jic.com> Modifications by Nick Clifton <nickc@cygnus.com> This file is part of GNU Binutils. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ #include <assert.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <time.h> #include "bfd.h" #include "elf/common.h" #include "elf/external.h" #include "elf/internal.h" /* The following headers use the elf/reloc-macros.h file to automatically generate relocation recognition functions such as elf_mips_reloc_type() */ #define RELOC_MACROS_GEN_FUNC #include "elf/i386.h" #include "elf/v850.h" #include "elf/ppc.h" #include "elf/mips.h" #include "elf/alpha.h" #include "elf/arm.h" #include "elf/m68k.h" #include "elf/sparc.h" #include "elf/m32r.h" #include "elf/d10v.h" #include "elf/d30v.h" #include "elf/sh.h" #include "elf/mn10200.h" #include "elf/mn10300.h" #include "elf/hppa.h" #include "elf/arc.h" #include "bucomm.h" #include "getopt.h" #ifdef ANSI_PROTOTYPES #include <stdarg.h> #else #include <varargs.h> #endif char * program_name = "readelf"; unsigned int dynamic_addr; unsigned int dynamic_size; unsigned int rela_addr; unsigned int rela_size; char * dynamic_strings; char * string_table; Elf_Internal_Sym * dynamic_symbols; Elf_Internal_Syminfo * dynamic_syminfo; unsigned long int dynamic_syminfo_offset; unsigned int dynamic_syminfo_nent; char program_interpreter [64]; int dynamic_info[DT_JMPREL + 1]; int version_info[16]; int loadaddr = 0; Elf_Internal_Ehdr elf_header; Elf_Internal_Shdr * section_headers; Elf_Internal_Dyn * dynamic_segment; int show_name; int do_dynamic; int do_syms; int do_reloc; int do_sections; int do_segments; int do_using_dynamic; int do_header; int do_dump; int do_version; int do_histogram; static unsigned long int (* byte_get) PARAMS ((unsigned char *, int)); #define NUM_DUMP_SECTS 100 char dump_sects [NUM_DUMP_SECTS]; #define HEX_DUMP 1 #define DISASS_DUMP 2 /* Forward declarations for dumb compilers. */ static const char * get_mips_dynamic_type PARAMS ((unsigned long type)); static const char * get_dynamic_type PARAMS ((unsigned long type)); static int dump_relocations PARAMS ((FILE *, unsigned long, unsigned long, Elf_Internal_Sym *, char *)); static char * get_file_type PARAMS ((unsigned e_type)); static char * get_machine_name PARAMS ((unsigned e_machine)); static char * get_machine_data PARAMS ((unsigned e_data)); static char * get_machine_flags PARAMS ((unsigned, unsigned e_machine)); static const char * get_mips_segment_type PARAMS ((unsigned long type)); static const char * get_segment_type PARAMS ((unsigned long p_type)); static const char * get_mips_section_type_name PARAMS ((unsigned int sh_type)); static const char * get_section_type_name PARAMS ((unsigned int sh_type)); static char * get_symbol_binding PARAMS ((unsigned int binding)); static char * get_symbol_type PARAMS ((unsigned int type)); static void usage PARAMS ((void)); static void parse_args PARAMS ((int argc, char ** argv)); static int process_file_header PARAMS ((void)); static int process_program_headers PARAMS ((FILE *)); static int process_section_headers PARAMS ((FILE *)); static void dynamic_segment_mips_val PARAMS ((Elf_Internal_Dyn *entry)); static int process_dynamic_segment PARAMS ((FILE *)); static int process_symbol_table PARAMS ((FILE *)); static int process_section_contents PARAMS ((FILE *)); static void process_file PARAMS ((char * file_name)); static int process_relocs PARAMS ((FILE *)); static int process_version_sections PARAMS ((FILE *)); static char * get_ver_flags PARAMS ((unsigned int flags)); static char * get_symbol_index_type PARAMS ((unsigned int type)); static int get_section_headers PARAMS ((FILE * file)); static int get_file_header PARAMS ((FILE * file)); static Elf_Internal_Sym * get_elf_symbols PARAMS ((FILE * file, unsigned long offset, unsigned long number)); static int * get_dynamic_data PARAMS ((FILE * file, unsigned int number)); typedef int Elf32_Word; #define SECTION_NAME(X) (string_table + (X)->sh_name) #define DT_VERSIONTAGIDX(tag) (DT_VERNEEDNUM - (tag)) /* Reverse order! */ #define BYTE_GET(field) byte_get (field, sizeof (field)) #define NUM_ELEM(array) (sizeof (array) / sizeof ((array)[0])) #define GET_DATA_ALLOC(offset, size, var, type, reason) \ if (fseek (file, offset, SEEK_SET)) \ { \ error (_("Unable to seek to start of %s at %x\n"), reason, offset); \ return 0; \ } \ \ var = (type) malloc (size); \ \ if (var == NULL) \ { \ error (_("Out of memory allocating %d bytes for %s\n"), size, reason); \ return 0; \ } \ \ if (fread (var, size, 1, file) != 1) \ { \ error (_("Unable to read in %d bytes of %s\n"), size, reason); \ free (var); \ var = NULL; \ return 0; \ } #define GET_DATA(offset, var, reason) \ if (fseek (file, offset, SEEK_SET)) \ { \ error (_("Unable to seek to %x for %s\n"), offset, reason); \ return 0; \ } \ else if (fread (& var, sizeof (var), 1, file) != 1) \ { \ error (_("Unable to read data at %x for %s\n"), offset, reason); \ return 0; \ } #ifdef ANSI_PROTOTYPES static void error (const char * message, ...) { va_list args; fprintf (stderr, _("%s: Error: "), program_name); va_start (args, message); vfprintf (stderr, message, args); va_end (args); return; } static void warn (const char * message, ...) { va_list args; fprintf (stderr, _("%s: Warning: "), program_name); va_start (args, message); vfprintf (stderr, message, args); va_end (args); return; } #else static void error (va_alist) va_dcl { char * message; va_list args; fprintf (stderr, _("%s: Error: "), program_name); va_start (args); message = va_arg (args, char *); vfprintf (stderr, message, args); va_end (args); return; } static void warn (va_alist) va_dcl { char * message; va_list args; fprintf (stderr, _("%s: Warning: "), program_name); va_start (args); message = va_arg (args, char *); vfprintf (stderr, message, args); va_end (args); return; } #endif static unsigned long int byte_get_little_endian (field, size) unsigned char * field; int size; { switch (size) { case 1: return * field; case 2: return ((unsigned int) (field [0])) | (((unsigned int) (field [1])) << 8); case 4: return ((unsigned long) (field [0])) | (((unsigned long) (field [1])) << 8) | (((unsigned long) (field [2])) << 16) | (((unsigned long) (field [3])) << 24); default: error (_("Unhandled data length: %d\n"), size); abort(); } } static unsigned long int byte_get_big_endian (field, size) unsigned char * field; int size; { switch (size) { case 1: return * field; case 2: return ((unsigned int) (field [1])) | (((int) (field [0])) << 8); case 4: return ((unsigned long) (field [3])) | (((unsigned long) (field [2])) << 8) | (((unsigned long) (field [1])) << 16) | (((unsigned long) (field [0])) << 24); default: error (_("Unhandled data length: %d\n"), size); abort(); } } /* Display the contents of the relocation data found at the specified offset. */ static int dump_relocations (file, rel_offset, rel_size, symtab, strtab) FILE * file; unsigned long rel_offset; unsigned long rel_size; Elf_Internal_Sym * symtab; char * strtab; { unsigned int i; int is_rela; Elf_Internal_Rel * rels; Elf_Internal_Rela * relas; /* Compute number of relocations and read them in. */ switch (elf_header.e_machine) { case EM_386: case EM_486: case EM_CYGNUS_M32R: case EM_CYGNUS_D10V: case EM_MIPS: case EM_MIPS_RS4_BE: { Elf32_External_Rel * erels; GET_DATA_ALLOC (rel_offset, rel_size, erels, Elf32_External_Rel *, "relocs"); rel_size = rel_size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel); rels = (Elf_Internal_Rel *) malloc (rel_size * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rel)); for (i = 0; i < rel_size; i++) { rels[i].r_offset = BYTE_GET (erels[i].r_offset); rels[i].r_info = BYTE_GET (erels[i].r_info); } free (erels); is_rela = 0; relas = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) rels; } break; case EM_ARM: case EM_68K: case EM_SPARC: case EM_PPC: case EM_CYGNUS_V850: case EM_CYGNUS_D30V: case EM_CYGNUS_MN10200: case EM_CYGNUS_MN10300: case EM_SH: case EM_ALPHA: { Elf32_External_Rela * erelas; GET_DATA_ALLOC (rel_offset, rel_size, erelas, Elf32_External_Rela *, "relocs"); rel_size = rel_size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela); relas = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) malloc (rel_size * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela)); for (i = 0; i < rel_size; i++) { relas[i].r_offset = BYTE_GET (erelas[i].r_offset); relas[i].r_info = BYTE_GET (erelas[i].r_info); relas[i].r_addend = BYTE_GET (erelas[i].r_addend); } free (erelas); is_rela = 1; rels = (Elf_Internal_Rel *) relas; } break; default: warn (_("Don't know about relocations on this machine architecture\n")); return 0; } if (is_rela) printf (_(" Offset Value Type Symbol's Value Symbol's Name Addend\n")); else printf (_(" Offset Value Type Symbol's Value Symbol's Name\n")); for (i = 0; i < rel_size; i++) { const char * rtype; unsigned long offset; unsigned long info; int symtab_index; if (is_rela) { offset = relas [i].r_offset; info = relas [i].r_info; } else { offset = rels [i].r_offset; info = rels [i].r_info; } printf (" %8.8lx %5.5lx ", offset, info); switch (elf_header.e_machine) { default: rtype = NULL; break; case EM_CYGNUS_M32R: rtype = elf_m32r_reloc_type (ELF32_R_TYPE (info)); break; case EM_386: case EM_486: rtype = elf_i386_reloc_type (ELF32_R_TYPE (info)); break; case EM_68K: rtype = elf_m68k_reloc_type (ELF32_R_TYPE (info)); break; case EM_SPARC: rtype = elf_sparc_reloc_type (ELF32_R_TYPE (info)); break; case EM_CYGNUS_V850: rtype = v850_reloc_type (ELF32_R_TYPE (info)); break; case EM_CYGNUS_D10V: rtype = elf_d10v_reloc_type (ELF32_R_TYPE (info)); break; case EM_CYGNUS_D30V: rtype = elf_d30v_reloc_type (ELF32_R_TYPE (info)); break; case EM_SH: rtype = elf_sh_reloc_type (ELF32_R_TYPE (info)); break; case EM_CYGNUS_MN10300: rtype = elf_mn10300_reloc_type (ELF32_R_TYPE (info)); break; case EM_CYGNUS_MN10200: rtype = elf_mn10200_reloc_type (ELF32_R_TYPE (info)); break; case EM_PPC: rtype = elf_ppc_reloc_type (ELF32_R_TYPE (info)); break; case EM_MIPS: case EM_MIPS_RS4_BE: rtype = elf_mips_reloc_type (ELF32_R_TYPE (info)); break; case EM_ALPHA: rtype = elf_alpha_reloc_type (ELF32_R_TYPE (info)); break; case EM_ARM: rtype = elf_arm_reloc_type (ELF32_R_TYPE (info)); break; case EM_CYGNUS_ARC: rtype = elf_arc_reloc_type (ELF32_R_TYPE (info)); break; case EM_PARISC: rtype = elf32_hppa_reloc_type (ELF32_R_TYPE (info)); break; } if (rtype == NULL) printf (_("unrecognised: %-7x"), ELF32_R_TYPE (info)); else printf ("%-21.21s", rtype); symtab_index = ELF32_R_SYM (info); if (symtab_index && symtab != NULL) { Elf_Internal_Sym * psym; psym = symtab + symtab_index; printf (" %08lx ", (unsigned long) psym->st_value); if (psym->st_name == 0) printf ("%-25.25s", SECTION_NAME (section_headers + psym->st_shndx)); else if (strtab == NULL) printf (_("<string table index %3d>"), psym->st_name); else printf ("%-25.25s", strtab + psym->st_name); if (is_rela) printf (" + %lx", (unsigned long) relas [i].r_addend); } putchar ('\n'); } free (relas); return 1; } static const char * get_mips_dynamic_type (type) unsigned long type; { switch (type) { case DT_MIPS_RLD_VERSION: return "MIPS_RLD_VERSION"; case DT_MIPS_TIME_STAMP: return "MIPS_TIME_STAMP"; case DT_MIPS_ICHECKSUM: return "MIPS_ICHECKSUM"; case DT_MIPS_IVERSION: return "MIPS_IVERSION"; case DT_MIPS_FLAGS: return "MIPS_FLAGS"; case DT_MIPS_BASE_ADDRESS: return "MIPS_BASE_ADDRESS"; case DT_MIPS_MSYM: return "MIPS_MSYM"; case DT_MIPS_CONFLICT: return "MIPS_CONFLICT"; case DT_MIPS_LIBLIST: return "MIPS_LIBLIST"; case DT_MIPS_LOCAL_GOTNO: return "MIPS_LOCAL_GOTNO"; case DT_MIPS_CONFLICTNO: return "MIPS_CONFLICTNO"; case DT_MIPS_LIBLISTNO: return "MIPS_LIBLISTNO"; case DT_MIPS_SYMTABNO: return "MIPS_SYMTABNO"; case DT_MIPS_UNREFEXTNO: return "MIPS_UNREFEXTNO"; case DT_MIPS_GOTSYM: return "MIPS_GOTSYM"; case DT_MIPS_HIPAGENO: return "MIPS_HIPAGENO"; case DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP: return "MIPS_RLD_MAP"; case DT_MIPS_DELTA_CLASS: return "MIPS_DELTA_CLASS"; case DT_MIPS_DELTA_CLASS_NO: return "MIPS_DELTA_CLASS_NO"; case DT_MIPS_DELTA_INSTANCE: return "MIPS_DELTA_INSTANCE"; case DT_MIPS_DELTA_INSTANCE_NO: return "MIPS_DELTA_INSTANCE_NO"; case DT_MIPS_DELTA_RELOC: return "MIPS_DELTA_RELOC"; case DT_MIPS_DELTA_RELOC_NO: return "MIPS_DELTA_RELOC_NO"; case DT_MIPS_DELTA_SYM: return "MIPS_DELTA_SYM"; case DT_MIPS_DELTA_SYM_NO: return "MIPS_DELTA_SYM_NO"; case DT_MIPS_DELTA_CLASSSYM: return "MIPS_DELTA_CLASSSYM"; case DT_MIPS_DELTA_CLASSSYM_NO: return "MIPS_DELTA_CLASSSYM_NO"; case DT_MIPS_CXX_FLAGS: return "MIPS_CXX_FLAGS"; case DT_MIPS_PIXIE_INIT: return "MIPS_PIXIE_INIT"; case DT_MIPS_SYMBOL_LIB: return "MIPS_SYMBOL_LIB"; case DT_MIPS_LOCALPAGE_GOTIDX: return "MIPS_LOCALPAGE_GOTIDX"; case DT_MIPS_LOCAL_GOTIDX: return "MIPS_LOCAL_GOTIDX"; case DT_MIPS_HIDDEN_GOTIDX: return "MIPS_HIDDEN_GOTIDX"; case DT_MIPS_PROTECTED_GOTIDX: return "MIPS_PROTECTED_GOTIDX"; case DT_MIPS_OPTIONS: return "MIPS_OPTIONS"; case DT_MIPS_INTERFACE: return "MIPS_INTERFACE"; case DT_MIPS_DYNSTR_ALIGN: return "MIPS_DYNSTR_ALIGN"; case DT_MIPS_INTERFACE_SIZE: return "MIPS_INTERFACE_SIZE"; case DT_MIPS_RLD_TEXT_RESOLVE_ADDR: return "MIPS_RLD_TEXT_RESOLVE_ADDR"; case DT_MIPS_PERF_SUFFIX: return "MIPS_PERF_SUFFIX"; case DT_MIPS_COMPACT_SIZE: return "MIPS_COMPACT_SIZE"; case DT_MIPS_GP_VALUE: return "MIPS_GP_VALUE"; case DT_MIPS_AUX_DYNAMIC: return "MIPS_AUX_DYNAMIC"; default: return NULL; } } static const char * get_dynamic_type (type) unsigned long type; { static char buff [32]; switch (type) { case DT_NULL: return "NULL"; case DT_NEEDED: return "NEEDED"; case DT_PLTRELSZ: return "PLTRELSZ"; case DT_PLTGOT: return "PLTGOT"; case DT_HASH: return "HASH"; case DT_STRTAB: return "STRTAB"; case DT_SYMTAB: return "SYMTAB"; case DT_RELA: return "RELA"; case DT_RELASZ: return "RELASZ"; case DT_RELAENT: return "RELAENT"; case DT_STRSZ: return "STRSZ"; case DT_SYMENT: return "SYMENT"; case DT_INIT: return "INIT"; case DT_FINI: return "FINI"; case DT_SONAME: return "SONAME"; case DT_RPATH: return "RPATH"; case DT_SYMBOLIC: return "SYMBOLIC"; case DT_REL: return "REL"; case DT_RELSZ: return "RELSZ"; case DT_RELENT: return "RELENT"; case DT_PLTREL: return "PLTREL"; case DT_DEBUG: return "DEBUG"; case DT_TEXTREL: return "TEXTREL"; case DT_JMPREL: return "JMPREL"; case DT_VERDEF: return "VERDEF"; case DT_VERDEFNUM: return "VERDEFNUM"; case DT_VERNEED: return "VERNEED"; case DT_VERNEEDNUM: return "VERNEEDNUM"; case DT_VERSYM: return "VERSYN"; case DT_AUXILIARY: return "AUXILARY"; case DT_FILTER: return "FILTER"; case DT_POSFLAG_1: return "POSFLAG_1"; case DT_SYMINSZ: return "SYMINSZ"; case DT_SYMINENT: return "SYMINENT"; case DT_SYMINFO: return "SYMINFO"; case DT_RELACOUNT: return "RELACOUNT"; case DT_RELCOUNT: return "RELCOUNT"; case DT_FLAGS_1: return "FLAGS_1"; case DT_USED: return "USED"; default: if ((type >= DT_LOPROC) && (type <= DT_HIPROC)) { const char *result = NULL; switch (elf_header.e_machine) { case EM_MIPS: case EM_MIPS_RS4_BE: result = get_mips_dynamic_type (type); } if (result == NULL) { sprintf (buff, _("Processor Specific"), type); result = buff; } return result; } else sprintf (buff, _("<unknown>: %x"), type); return buff; } } static char * get_file_type (e_type) unsigned e_type; { static char buff [32]; switch (e_type) { case ET_NONE: return _("NONE (None)"); case ET_REL: return _("REL (Relocatable file)"); case ET_EXEC: return _("EXEC (Executable file)"); case ET_DYN: return _("DYN (Shared object file)"); case ET_CORE: return _("CORE (Core file)"); default: if ((e_type >= ET_LOPROC) && (e_type <= ET_HIPROC)) sprintf (buff, _("Processor Specific: (%x)"), e_type); else sprintf (buff, _("<unknown>: %x"), e_type); return buff; } } static char * get_machine_name (e_machine) unsigned e_machine; { static char buff [32]; switch (e_machine) { case EM_NONE: return _("None"); case EM_M32: return "WE32100"; case EM_SPARC: return "Sparc"; case EM_386: return "Intel 80386"; case EM_68K: return "MC68000"; case EM_88K: return "MC88000"; case EM_486: return "Intel 80486"; case EM_860: return "Intel 80860"; case EM_MIPS: return "MIPS R3000 big-endian"; case EM_S370: return "Amdahl"; case EM_MIPS_RS4_BE: return "MIPS R4000 big-endian"; case EM_OLD_SPARCV9: return "Sparc v9 (old)"; case EM_PARISC: return "HPPA"; case EM_PPC_OLD: return "Power PC (old)"; case EM_SPARC32PLUS: return "Sparc v8+" ; case EM_960: return "Intel 90860"; case EM_PPC: return "PowerPC"; case EM_V800: return "NEC V800"; case EM_FR20: return "Fujitsu FR20"; case EM_RH32: return "TRW RH32"; case EM_MMA: return "Fujitsu MMA"; case EM_ARM: return "ARM"; case EM_OLD_ALPHA: return "Digital Alpha (old)"; case EM_SH: return "Hitachi SH"; case EM_SPARCV9: return "Sparc v9"; case EM_ALPHA: return "Alpha"; case EM_CYGNUS_D10V: return "d10v"; case EM_CYGNUS_D30V: return "d30v"; case EM_CYGNUS_ARC: return "Arc"; case EM_CYGNUS_M32R: return "M32r"; case EM_CYGNUS_V850: return "v850"; case EM_CYGNUS_MN10300: return "mn10300"; case EM_CYGNUS_MN10200: return "mn10200"; default: sprintf (buff, _("<unknown>: %x"), e_machine); return buff; } } static char * get_machine_flags (e_flags, e_machine) unsigned e_flags; unsigned e_machine; { static char buf [1024]; buf[0] = '\0'; if (e_flags) { switch (e_machine) { default: break; case EM_PPC: if (e_flags & EF_PPC_EMB) strcat (buf, ", emb"); if (e_flags & EF_PPC_RELOCATABLE) strcat (buf, ", relocatable"); if (e_flags & EF_PPC_RELOCATABLE_LIB) strcat (buf, ", relocatable-lib"); break; case EM_CYGNUS_M32R: if ((e_flags & EF_M32R_ARCH) == E_M32R_ARCH) strcat (buf, ", m32r"); /* start-sanitize-m32rx */ #ifdef E_M32RX_ARCH if ((e_flags & EF_M32R_ARCH) == E_M32RX_ARCH) strcat (buf, ", m32rx"); #endif /* end-sanitize-m32rx */ break; case EM_MIPS: case EM_MIPS_RS4_BE: if (e_flags & EF_MIPS_NOREORDER) strcat (buf, ", noreorder"); if (e_flags & EF_MIPS_PIC) strcat (buf, ", pic"); if (e_flags & EF_MIPS_CPIC) strcat (buf, ", cpic"); if (e_flags & EF_MIPS_ABI2) strcat (buf, ", abi2"); if ((e_flags & EF_MIPS_ARCH) == E_MIPS_ARCH_1) strcat (buf, ", mips1"); if ((e_flags & EF_MIPS_ARCH) == E_MIPS_ARCH_2) strcat (buf, ", mips2"); if ((e_flags & EF_MIPS_ARCH) == E_MIPS_ARCH_3) strcat (buf, ", mips3"); if ((e_flags & EF_MIPS_ARCH) == E_MIPS_ARCH_4) strcat (buf, ", mips4"); break; } } return buf; } static char * get_machine_data (e_data) unsigned e_data; { static char buff [32]; switch (e_data) { case ELFDATA2LSB: return _("ELFDATA2LSB (little endian)"); case ELFDATA2MSB: return _("ELFDATA2MSB (big endian)"); default: sprintf (buff, _("<unknown>: %x"), e_data); return buff; } } static const char * get_mips_segment_type (type) unsigned long type; { switch (type) { case PT_MIPS_REGINFO: return "REGINFO"; case PT_MIPS_RTPROC: return "RTPROC"; case PT_MIPS_OPTIONS: return "OPTIONS"; default: break; } return NULL; } static const char * get_segment_type (p_type) unsigned long p_type; { static char buff [32]; switch (p_type) { case PT_NULL: return "NULL"; case PT_LOAD: return "LOAD"; case PT_DYNAMIC: return "DYNAMIC"; case PT_INTERP: return "INTERP"; case PT_NOTE: return "NOTE"; case PT_SHLIB: return "SHLIB"; case PT_PHDR: return "PHDR"; default: if ((p_type >= PT_LOPROC) && (p_type <= PT_HIPROC)) { const char *result; switch (elf_header.e_machine) { case EM_MIPS: case EM_MIPS_RS4_BE: result = get_mips_segment_type (p_type); break; default: result = NULL; break; } if (result == NULL) { sprintf (buff, "LOPROC+%d", p_type - PT_LOPROC); result = buff; } return result; } else { sprintf (buff, _("<unknown>: %x"), p_type); return buff; } } } static const char * get_mips_section_type_name (sh_type) unsigned int sh_type; { switch (sh_type) { case SHT_MIPS_LIBLIST: return "MIPS_LIBLIST"; case SHT_MIPS_MSYM: return "MIPS_MSYM"; case SHT_MIPS_CONFLICT: return "MIPS_CONFLICT"; case SHT_MIPS_GPTAB: return "MIPS_GPTAB"; case SHT_MIPS_UCODE: return "MIPS_UCODE"; case SHT_MIPS_DEBUG: return "MIPS_DEBUG"; case SHT_MIPS_REGINFO: return "MIPS_REGINFO"; case SHT_MIPS_PACKAGE: return "MIPS_PACKAGE"; case SHT_MIPS_PACKSYM: return "MIPS_PACKSYM"; case SHT_MIPS_RELD: return "MIPS_RELD"; case SHT_MIPS_IFACE: return "MIPS_IFACE"; case SHT_MIPS_CONTENT: return "MIPS_CONTENT"; case SHT_MIPS_OPTIONS: return "MIPS_OPTIONS"; case SHT_MIPS_SHDR: return "MIPS_SHDR"; case SHT_MIPS_FDESC: return "MIPS_FDESC"; case SHT_MIPS_EXTSYM: return "MIPS_EXTSYM"; case SHT_MIPS_DENSE: return "MIPS_DENSE"; case SHT_MIPS_PDESC: return "MIPS_PDESC"; case SHT_MIPS_LOCSYM: return "MIPS_LOCSYM"; case SHT_MIPS_AUXSYM: return "MIPS_AUXSYM"; case SHT_MIPS_OPTSYM: return "MIPS_OPTSYM"; case SHT_MIPS_LOCSTR: return "MIPS_LOCSTR"; case SHT_MIPS_LINE: return "MIPS_LINE"; case SHT_MIPS_RFDESC: return "MIPS_RFDESC"; case SHT_MIPS_DELTASYM: return "MIPS_DELTASYM"; case SHT_MIPS_DELTAINST: return "MIPS_DELTAINST"; case SHT_MIPS_DELTACLASS: return "MIPS_DELTACLASS"; case SHT_MIPS_DWARF: return "MIPS_DWARF"; case SHT_MIPS_DELTADECL: return "MIPS_DELTADECL"; case SHT_MIPS_SYMBOL_LIB: return "MIPS_SYMBOL_LIB"; case SHT_MIPS_EVENTS: return "MIPS_EVENTS"; case SHT_MIPS_TRANSLATE: return "MIPS_TRANSLATE"; case SHT_MIPS_PIXIE: return "MIPS_PIXIE"; case SHT_MIPS_XLATE: return "MIPS_XLATE"; case SHT_MIPS_XLATE_DEBUG: return "MIPS_XLATE_DEBUG"; case SHT_MIPS_WHIRL: return "MIPS_WHIRL"; case SHT_MIPS_EH_REGION: return "MIPS_EH_REGION"; case SHT_MIPS_XLATE_OLD: return "MIPS_XLATE_OLD"; case SHT_MIPS_PDR_EXCEPTION: return "MIPS_PDR_EXCEPTION"; default: break; } return NULL; } static const char * get_section_type_name (sh_type) unsigned int sh_type; { static char buff [32]; switch (sh_type) { case SHT_NULL: return "NULL"; case SHT_PROGBITS: return "PROGBITS"; case SHT_SYMTAB: return "SYMTAB"; case SHT_STRTAB: return "STRTAB"; case SHT_RELA: return "RELA"; case SHT_HASH: return "HASH"; case SHT_DYNAMIC: return "DYNAMIC"; case SHT_NOTE: return "NOTE"; case SHT_NOBITS: return "NOBITS"; case SHT_REL: return "REL"; case SHT_SHLIB: return "SHLIB"; case SHT_DYNSYM: return "DYNSYM"; case SHT_GNU_verdef: return "VERDEF"; case SHT_GNU_verneed: return "VERNEED"; case SHT_GNU_versym: return "VERSYM"; case 0x6ffffff0: return "VERSYM"; case 0x6ffffffc: return "VERDEF"; case 0x7ffffffd: return "AUXILIARY"; case 0x7fffffff: return "FILTER"; default: if ((sh_type >= SHT_LOPROC) && (sh_type <= SHT_HIPROC)) { const char *result; switch (elf_header.e_machine) { case EM_MIPS: case EM_MIPS_RS4_BE: result = get_mips_section_type_name (sh_type); break; default: result = NULL; break; } if (result == NULL) { sprintf (buff, _("SHT_LOPROC+%d"), sh_type - SHT_LOPROC); result = buff; } return result; } else if ((sh_type >= SHT_LOUSER) && (sh_type <= SHT_HIUSER)) sprintf (buff, _("SHT_LOUSER+%d"), sh_type - SHT_LOUSER); else sprintf (buff, _("<unknown>: %x"), sh_type); return buff; } } struct option options [] = { {"all", no_argument, 0, 'a'}, {"file-header", no_argument, 0, 'h'}, {"program-headers", no_argument, 0, 'l'}, {"headers", no_argument, 0, 'e'}, {"histogram", no_argument, &do_histogram, 1}, {"segments", no_argument, 0, 'l'}, {"sections", no_argument, 0, 'S'}, {"section-headers", no_argument, 0, 'S'}, {"symbols", no_argument, 0, 's'}, {"syms", no_argument, 0, 's'}, {"relocs", no_argument, 0, 'r'}, {"dynamic", no_argument, 0, 'd'}, {"version-info", no_argument, 0, 'V'}, {"use-dynamic", no_argument, 0, 'D'}, {"hex-dump", required_argument, 0, 'x'}, #ifdef SUPPORT_DISASSEMBLY {"instruction-dump", required_argument, 0, 'i'}, #endif {"version", no_argument, 0, 'v'}, {"help", no_argument, 0, 'H'}, {0, no_argument, 0, 0} }; static void usage () { fprintf (stdout, _("Usage: readelf {options} elf-file(s)\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" Options are:\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" -a or --all Equivalent to: -h -l -S -s -r -d -V --histogram\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" -h or --file-header Display the ELF file header\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" -l or --program-headers or --segments\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" Display the program headers\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" -S or --section-headers or --sections\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" Display the sections' header\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" -e or --headers Equivalent to: -h -l -S\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" -s or --syms or --symbols Display the symbol table\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" -r or --relocs Display the relocations (if present)\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" -d or --dynamic Display the dynamic segment (if present)\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" -V or --version-info Display the version sections (if present)\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" -D or --use-dynamic Use the dynamic section info when displaying symbols\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" -x <number> or --hex-dump=<number>\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" Dump the contents of section <number>\n")); #ifdef SUPPORT_DISASSEMBLY fprintf (stdout, _(" -i <number> or --instruction-dump=<number>\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" Disassemble the contents of section <number>\n")); #endif fprintf (stdout, _(" --histogram Display histogram of bucket list lengths\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" -v or --version Display the version number of readelf\n")); fprintf (stdout, _(" -H or --help Display this information\n")); fprintf (stdout, _("Report bugs to bug-gnu-utils@gnu.org\n")); exit (0); } static void parse_args (argc, argv) int argc; char ** argv; { int c; if (argc < 2) usage (); while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "ersahldSDx:i:vV", options, NULL)) != EOF) { char * cp; int section; switch (c) { case 0: /* Long options. */ break; case 'H': usage (); break; case 'a': do_syms ++; do_reloc ++; do_dynamic ++; do_header ++; do_sections ++; do_segments ++; do_version ++; do_histogram ++; break; case 'e': do_header ++; do_sections ++; do_segments ++; break; case 'D': do_using_dynamic ++; break; case 'r': do_reloc ++; break; case 'h': do_header ++; break; case 'l': do_segments ++; break; case 's': do_syms ++; break; case 'S': do_sections ++; break; case 'd': do_dynamic ++; break; case 'x': do_dump ++; section = strtoul (optarg, & cp, 0); if (! * cp && section >= 0 && section < NUM_DUMP_SECTS) { dump_sects [section] |= HEX_DUMP; break; } goto oops; #ifdef SUPPORT_DISASSEMBLY case 'i': do_dump ++; section = strtoul (optarg, & cp, 0); if (! * cp && section >= 0 && section < NUM_DUMP_SECTS) { dump_sects [section] |= DISASS_DUMP; break; } goto oops; #endif case 'v': print_version (program_name); break; case 'V': do_version ++; break; default: oops: /* xgettext:c-format */ error (_("Invalid option '-%c'\n"), c); /* Drop through. */ case '?': usage (); } } if (!do_dynamic && !do_syms && !do_reloc && !do_sections && !do_segments && !do_header && !do_dump && !do_version && !do_histogram) usage (); else if (argc < 3) { warn (_("Nothing to do.\n")); usage(); } } /* Decode the data held in 'elf_header'. */ static int process_file_header () { if ( elf_header.e_ident [EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0 || elf_header.e_ident [EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1 || elf_header.e_ident [EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2 || elf_header.e_ident [EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3) { error (_("Not an ELF file - it has the wrong magic bytes at the start\n")); return 0; } if (elf_header.e_ident [EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32) { error (_("Not a 32 bit ELF file\n")); return 0; } if (do_header) { int i; printf (_("ELF Header:\n")); printf (_(" Magic: ")); for (i = 0; i < EI_NIDENT; i ++) printf ("%2.2x ", elf_header.e_ident [i]); printf ("\n"); printf (_(" Type: %s\n"), get_file_type (elf_header.e_type)); printf (_(" Machine: %s\n"), get_machine_name (elf_header.e_machine)); printf (_(" Version: 0x%lx\n"), (unsigned long) elf_header.e_version); printf (_(" Data: %s\n"), get_machine_data (elf_header.e_ident [EI_DATA])); printf (_(" Entry point address: 0x%lx\n"), (unsigned long) elf_header.e_entry); printf (_(" Start of program headers: %ld (bytes into file)\n"), (long) elf_header.e_phoff); printf (_(" Start of section headers: %ld (bytes into file)\n"), (long) elf_header.e_shoff); printf (_(" Flags: 0x%lx%s\n"), (unsigned long) elf_header.e_flags, get_machine_flags (elf_header.e_flags, elf_header.e_machine)); printf (_(" Size of this header: %ld (bytes)\n"), (long) elf_header.e_ehsize); printf (_(" Size of program headers: %ld (bytes)\n"), (long) elf_header.e_phentsize); printf (_(" Number of program headers: %ld\n"), (long) elf_header.e_phnum); printf (_(" Size of section headers: %ld (bytes)\n"), (long) elf_header.e_shentsize); printf (_(" Number of section headers: %ld\n"), (long) elf_header.e_shnum); printf (_(" Section header string table index: %ld\n"), (long) elf_header.e_shstrndx); } return 1; } static int process_program_headers (file) FILE * file; { Elf32_External_Phdr * phdrs; Elf32_Internal_Phdr * program_headers; Elf32_Internal_Phdr * segment; unsigned int i; if (elf_header.e_phnum == 0) { if (do_segments) printf (_("\nThere are no program headers in this file.\n")); return 1; } if (do_segments && !do_header) { printf (_("\nElf file is %s\n"), get_file_type (elf_header.e_type)); printf (_("Entry point 0x%lx\n"), (unsigned long) elf_header.e_entry); printf (_("There are %d program headers, starting at offset %lx:\n"), elf_header.e_phnum, (unsigned long) elf_header.e_phoff); } GET_DATA_ALLOC (elf_header.e_phoff, elf_header.e_phentsize * elf_header.e_phnum, phdrs, Elf32_External_Phdr *, "program headers"); program_headers = (Elf32_Internal_Phdr *) malloc (elf_header.e_phnum * sizeof (Elf32_Internal_Phdr)); if (program_headers == NULL) { error (_("Out of memory\n")); return 0; } for (i = 0, segment = program_headers; i < elf_header.e_phnum; i ++, segment ++) { segment->p_type = BYTE_GET (phdrs[i].p_type); segment->p_offset = BYTE_GET (phdrs[i].p_offset); segment->p_vaddr = BYTE_GET (phdrs[i].p_vaddr); segment->p_paddr = BYTE_GET (phdrs[i].p_paddr); segment->p_filesz = BYTE_GET (phdrs[i].p_filesz); segment->p_memsz = BYTE_GET (phdrs[i].p_memsz); segment->p_flags = BYTE_GET (phdrs[i].p_flags); segment->p_align = BYTE_GET (phdrs[i].p_align); } free (phdrs); if (do_segments) { printf (_("\nProgram Header%s:\n"), elf_header.e_phnum > 1 ? "s" : ""); printf (_(" Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr FileSiz MemSiz Flg Align\n")); } loadaddr = -1; dynamic_addr = 0; for (i = 0, segment = program_headers; i < elf_header.e_phnum; i ++, segment ++) { if (do_segments) { printf (" %-11.11s ", get_segment_type (segment->p_type)); printf ("0x%6.6lx ", (unsigned long) segment->p_offset); printf ("0x%8.8lx ", (unsigned long) segment->p_vaddr); printf ("0x%8.8lx ", (unsigned long) segment->p_paddr); printf ("0x%5.5lx ", (unsigned long) segment->p_filesz); printf ("0x%5.5lx ", (unsigned long) segment->p_memsz); printf ("%c%c%c ", (segment->p_flags & PF_R ? 'R' : ' '), (segment->p_flags & PF_W ? 'W' : ' '), (segment->p_flags & PF_X ? 'E' : ' ')); printf ("%#lx", (unsigned long) segment->p_align); } switch (segment->p_type) { case PT_LOAD: if (loadaddr == -1) loadaddr = (segment->p_vaddr & 0xfffff000) - (segment->p_offset & 0xfffff000); break; case PT_DYNAMIC: if (dynamic_addr) error (_("more than one dynamic segment\n")); dynamic_addr = segment->p_offset; dynamic_size = segment->p_filesz; break; case PT_INTERP: if (fseek (file, segment->p_offset, SEEK_SET)) error (_("Unable to find program interpreter name\n")); else { program_interpreter[0] = 0; fscanf (file, "%63s", program_interpreter); if (do_segments) printf (_("\n [Requesting program interpreter: %s]"), program_interpreter); } break; } if (do_segments) putc ('\n', stdout); } if (loadaddr == -1) { /* Very strange. */ loadaddr = 0; } if (do_segments && section_headers != NULL) { printf (_("\n Section to Segment mapping:\n")); printf (_(" Segment Sections...\n")); assert (string_table != NULL); for (i = 0; i < elf_header.e_phnum; i++) { int j; Elf32_Internal_Shdr * section; segment = program_headers + i; section = section_headers; printf (" %2.2d ", i); for (j = 0; j < elf_header.e_shnum; j++, section ++) { if (section->sh_size > 0 /* Compare allocated sections by VMA, unallocated sections by file offset. */ && (section->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC ? (section->sh_addr >= segment->p_vaddr && section->sh_addr + section->sh_size <= segment->p_vaddr + segment->p_memsz) : (section->sh_offset >= segment->p_offset && (section->sh_offset + section->sh_size <= segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz)))) printf ("%s ", SECTION_NAME (section)); } putc ('\n',stdout); } } free (program_headers); return 1; } static int get_section_headers (file) FILE * file; { Elf32_External_Shdr * shdrs; Elf32_Internal_Shdr * internal; unsigned int i; GET_DATA_ALLOC (elf_header.e_shoff, elf_header.e_shentsize * elf_header.e_shnum, shdrs, Elf32_External_Shdr *, "section headers"); section_headers = (Elf32_Internal_Shdr *) malloc (elf_header.e_shnum * sizeof (Elf32_Internal_Shdr)); if (section_headers == NULL) { error (_("Out of memory\n")); return 0; } for (i = 0, internal = section_headers; i < elf_header.e_shnum; i ++, internal ++) { internal->sh_name = BYTE_GET (shdrs[i].sh_name); internal->sh_type = BYTE_GET (shdrs[i].sh_type); internal->sh_flags = BYTE_GET (shdrs[i].sh_flags); internal->sh_addr = BYTE_GET (shdrs[i].sh_addr); internal->sh_offset = BYTE_GET (shdrs[i].sh_offset); internal->sh_size = BYTE_GET (shdrs[i].sh_size); internal->sh_link = BYTE_GET (shdrs[i].sh_link); internal->sh_info = BYTE_GET (shdrs[i].sh_info); internal->sh_addralign = BYTE_GET (shdrs[i].sh_addralign); internal->sh_entsize = BYTE_GET (shdrs[i].sh_entsize); } free (shdrs); return 1; } static Elf_Internal_Sym * get_elf_symbols (file, offset, number) FILE * file; unsigned long offset; unsigned long number; { Elf32_External_Sym * esyms; Elf_Internal_Sym * isyms; Elf_Internal_Sym * psym; unsigned int j; GET_DATA_ALLOC (offset, number * sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym), esyms, Elf32_External_Sym *, "symbols"); isyms = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) malloc (number * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym)); if (isyms == NULL) { error (_("Out of memory\n")); free (esyms); return NULL; } for (j = 0, psym = isyms; j < number; j ++, psym ++) { psym->st_name = BYTE_GET (esyms[j].st_name); psym->st_value = BYTE_GET (esyms[j].st_value); psym->st_size = BYTE_GET (esyms[j].st_size); psym->st_shndx = BYTE_GET (esyms[j].st_shndx); psym->st_info = BYTE_GET (esyms[j].st_info); psym->st_other = BYTE_GET (esyms[j].st_other); } free (esyms); return isyms; } static int process_section_headers (file) FILE * file; { Elf32_Internal_Shdr * section; int i; section_headers = NULL; if (elf_header.e_shnum == 0) { if (do_sections) printf (_("\nThere are no sections in this file.\n")); return 1; } if (do_sections && !do_header) printf (_("There are %d section headers, starting at offset %x:\n"), elf_header.e_shnum, elf_header.e_shoff); if (! get_section_headers (file)) return 0; /* Read in the string table, so that we have names to display. */ section = section_headers + elf_header.e_shstrndx; if (section->sh_size != 0) { unsigned long string_table_offset; string_table_offset = section->sh_offset; GET_DATA_ALLOC (section->sh_offset, section->sh_size, string_table, char *, "string table"); } /* Scan the sections for the dynamic symbol table and dynamic string table. */ dynamic_symbols = NULL; dynamic_strings = NULL; dynamic_syminfo = NULL; for (i = 0, section = section_headers; i < elf_header.e_shnum; i ++, section ++) { if (section->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM) { if (dynamic_symbols != NULL) { error (_("File contains multiple dynamic symbol tables\n")); continue; } dynamic_symbols = get_elf_symbols (file, section->sh_offset, section->sh_size / section->sh_entsize); } else if (section->sh_type == SHT_STRTAB && strcmp (SECTION_NAME (section), ".dynstr") == 0) { if (dynamic_strings != NULL) { error (_("File contains multiple dynamic string tables\n")); continue; } GET_DATA_ALLOC (section->sh_offset, section->sh_size, dynamic_strings, char *, "dynamic strings"); } } if (! do_sections) return 1; printf (_("\nSection Header%s:\n"), elf_header.e_shnum > 1 ? "s" : ""); printf (_(" [Nr] Name Type Addr Off Size ES Flg Lk Inf Al\n")); for (i = 0, section = section_headers; i < elf_header.e_shnum; i ++, section ++) { printf (" [%2d] %-17.17s %-15.15s ", i, SECTION_NAME (section), get_section_type_name (section->sh_type)); printf ( "%8.8lx %6.6lx %6.6lx %2.2lx", (unsigned long) section->sh_addr, (unsigned long) section->sh_offset, (unsigned long) section->sh_size, (unsigned long) section->sh_entsize); printf (" %c%c%c %2ld %3lx %ld \n", (section->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE ? 'W' : ' '), (section->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC ? 'A' : ' '), (section->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR ? 'X' : ' '), (unsigned long) section->sh_link, (unsigned long) section->sh_info, (unsigned long) section->sh_addralign); } return 1; } /* Process the reloc section. */ static int process_relocs (file) FILE * file; { unsigned long rel_size; unsigned long rel_offset; if (!do_reloc) return 1; if (do_using_dynamic) { rel_size = 0; rel_offset = 0; if (dynamic_info[DT_REL]) { rel_offset = dynamic_info[DT_REL]; rel_size = dynamic_info[DT_RELSZ]; } else if (dynamic_info [DT_RELA]) { rel_offset = dynamic_info[DT_RELA]; rel_size = dynamic_info[DT_RELASZ]; } else if (dynamic_info[DT_JMPREL]) { rel_offset = dynamic_info[DT_JMPREL]; rel_size = dynamic_info[DT_PLTRELSZ]; } if (rel_size) { printf (_("\nRelocation section at offset 0x%x contains %d bytes:\n"), rel_offset, rel_size); dump_relocations (file, rel_offset - loadaddr, rel_size, dynamic_symbols, dynamic_strings); } else printf (_("\nThere are no dynamic relocations in this file.\n")); } else { Elf32_Internal_Shdr * section; unsigned long i; int found = 0; for (i = 0, section = section_headers; i < elf_header.e_shnum; i++, section ++) { if ( section->sh_type != SHT_RELA && section->sh_type != SHT_REL) continue; rel_offset = section->sh_offset; rel_size = section->sh_size; if (rel_size) { Elf32_Internal_Shdr * strsec; Elf32_Internal_Shdr * symsec; Elf_Internal_Sym * symtab; char * strtab; printf (_("\nRelocation section ")); if (string_table == NULL) printf ("%d", section->sh_name); else printf ("'%s'", SECTION_NAME (section)); printf (_(" at offset 0x%x contains %d entries:\n"), rel_offset, rel_size / section->sh_entsize); symsec = section_headers + section->sh_link; symtab = get_elf_symbols (file, symsec->sh_offset, symsec->sh_size / symsec->sh_entsize); if (symtab == NULL) continue; strsec = section_headers + symsec->sh_link; GET_DATA_ALLOC (strsec->sh_offset, strsec->sh_size, strtab, char *, "string table"); dump_relocations (file, rel_offset, rel_size, symtab, strtab); free (strtab); free (symtab); found = 1; } } if (! found) printf (_("\nThere are no relocations in this file.\n")); } return 1; } static void dynamic_segment_mips_val (entry) Elf_Internal_Dyn *entry; { if (do_dynamic) switch (entry->d_tag) { case DT_MIPS_FLAGS: if (entry->d_un.d_val == 0) printf ("NONE\n"); else { static const char *opts[] = { "QUICKSTART", "NOTPOT", "NO_LIBRARY_REPLACEMENT", "NO_MOVE", "SGI_ONLY", "GUARANTEE_INIT", "DELTA_C_PLUS_PLUS", "GUARANTEE_START_INIT", "PIXIE", "DEFAULT_DELAY_LOAD", "REQUICKSTART", "REQUICKSTARTED", "CORD", "NO_UNRES_UNDEF", "RLD_ORDER_SAFE" }; unsigned int cnt; int first = 1; for (cnt = 0; cnt < sizeof (opts) / sizeof (opts[0]); ++cnt) if (entry->d_un.d_val & (1 << cnt)) { printf ("%s%s", first ? "" : " ", opts[cnt]); first = 0; } puts (""); } break; case DT_MIPS_IVERSION: if (dynamic_strings != NULL) printf ("Interface Version: %s\n", dynamic_strings + entry->d_un.d_val); else printf ("%#ld\n", (long) entry->d_un.d_ptr); break; case DT_MIPS_TIME_STAMP: { char timebuf[20]; time_t time = entry->d_un.d_val; strftime (timebuf, 20, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S", gmtime (&time)); printf ("Time Stamp: %s\n", timebuf); } break; case DT_MIPS_RLD_VERSION: case DT_MIPS_LOCAL_GOTNO: case DT_MIPS_CONFLICTNO: case DT_MIPS_LIBLISTNO: case DT_MIPS_SYMTABNO: case DT_MIPS_UNREFEXTNO: case DT_MIPS_HIPAGENO: case DT_MIPS_DELTA_CLASS_NO: case DT_MIPS_DELTA_INSTANCE_NO: case DT_MIPS_DELTA_RELOC_NO: case DT_MIPS_DELTA_SYM_NO: case DT_MIPS_DELTA_CLASSSYM_NO: case DT_MIPS_COMPACT_SIZE: printf ("%#ld\n", (long) entry->d_un.d_ptr); break; default: printf ("%#lx\n", (long) entry->d_un.d_ptr); } } /* Parse the dynamic segment */ static int process_dynamic_segment (file) FILE * file; { Elf_Internal_Dyn * entry; Elf32_External_Dyn * edyn; unsigned int i; if (dynamic_size == 0) { if (do_dynamic) printf (_("\nThere is no dynamic segment in this file.\n")); return 1; } GET_DATA_ALLOC (dynamic_addr, dynamic_size, edyn, Elf32_External_Dyn *, "dynamic segment"); /* SGI's ELF has more than one section in the DYNAMIC segment. Determine how large .dynamic is now. We can do this even before the byte swapping since the DT_NULL tag is recognizable. */ dynamic_size = 0; while (*(Elf32_Word *) edyn[dynamic_size++].d_tag != DT_NULL) ; dynamic_segment = (Elf_Internal_Dyn *) malloc (dynamic_size * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Dyn)); if (dynamic_segment == NULL) { error (_("Out of memory\n")); free (edyn); return 0; } for (i = 0, entry = dynamic_segment; i < dynamic_size; i ++, entry ++) { entry->d_tag = BYTE_GET (edyn [i].d_tag); entry->d_un.d_val = BYTE_GET (edyn [i].d_un.d_val); } free (edyn); /* Find the appropriate symbol table. */ if (dynamic_symbols == NULL) { for (i = 0, entry = dynamic_segment; i < dynamic_size; ++i, ++ entry) { unsigned long offset; long num_syms; if (entry->d_tag != DT_SYMTAB) continue; dynamic_info[DT_SYMTAB] = entry->d_un.d_val; /* Since we do not know how big the symbol table is, we default to reading in the entire file (!) and processing that. This is overkill, I know, but it should work. */ offset = entry->d_un.d_val - loadaddr; if (fseek (file, 0, SEEK_END)) error (_("Unable to seek to end of file!")); num_syms = (ftell (file) - offset) / sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym); if (num_syms < 1) { error (_("Unable to determine the number of symbols to load\n")); continue; } dynamic_symbols = get_elf_symbols (file, offset, num_syms); } } /* Similarly find a string table. */ if (dynamic_strings == NULL) { for (i = 0, entry = dynamic_segment; i < dynamic_size; ++i, ++ entry) { unsigned long offset; long str_tab_len; if (entry->d_tag != DT_STRTAB) continue; dynamic_info[DT_STRTAB] = entry->d_un.d_val; /* Since we do not know how big the string table is, we default to reading in the entire file (!) and processing that. This is overkill, I know, but it should work. */ offset = entry->d_un.d_val - loadaddr; if (fseek (file, 0, SEEK_END)) error (_("Unable to seek to end of file\n")); str_tab_len = ftell (file) - offset; if (str_tab_len < 1) { error (_("Unable to determine the length of the dynamic string table\n")); continue; } GET_DATA_ALLOC (offset, str_tab_len, dynamic_strings, char *, "dynamic string table"); break; } } /* And find the syminfo section if available. */ if (dynamic_syminfo == NULL) { unsigned int syminsz = 0; for (i = 0, entry = dynamic_segment; i < dynamic_size; ++i, ++ entry) { if (entry->d_tag == DT_SYMINENT) assert (sizeof (Elf_External_Syminfo) == entry->d_un.d_val); else if (entry->d_tag == DT_SYMINSZ) syminsz = entry->d_un.d_val; else if (entry->d_tag == DT_SYMINFO) dynamic_syminfo_offset = entry->d_un.d_val - loadaddr; } if (dynamic_syminfo_offset != 0 && syminsz != 0) { Elf_External_Syminfo *extsyminfo; Elf_Internal_Syminfo *syminfo; /* There is a syminfo section. Read the data. */ GET_DATA_ALLOC (dynamic_syminfo_offset, syminsz, extsyminfo, Elf_External_Syminfo *, "symbol information"); dynamic_syminfo = (Elf_Internal_Syminfo *) malloc (syminsz); if (dynamic_syminfo == NULL) { error (_("Out of memory\n")); return 0; } dynamic_syminfo_nent = syminsz / sizeof (Elf_External_Syminfo); for (i = 0, syminfo = dynamic_syminfo; i < dynamic_syminfo_nent; ++i, ++syminfo) { syminfo->si_boundto = BYTE_GET (extsyminfo[i].si_boundto); syminfo->si_flags = BYTE_GET (extsyminfo[i].si_flags); } free (extsyminfo); } } if (do_dynamic && dynamic_addr) printf (_("\nDynamic segment at offset 0x%x contains %d entries:\n"), dynamic_addr, dynamic_size); if (do_dynamic) printf (_(" Tag Type Name/Value\n")); for (i = 0, entry = dynamic_segment; i < dynamic_size; i++, entry ++) { if (do_dynamic) printf (_(" 0x%-8.8lx (%s)%*s"), (unsigned long) entry->d_tag, get_dynamic_type (entry->d_tag), 27 - strlen (get_dynamic_type (entry->d_tag)), " "); switch (entry->d_tag) { case DT_AUXILIARY: case DT_FILTER: if (do_dynamic) { if (entry->d_tag == DT_AUXILIARY) printf (_("Auxiliary library")); else printf (_("Filter library")); if (dynamic_strings) printf (": [%s]\n", dynamic_strings + entry->d_un.d_val); else printf (": %#lx\n", (long) entry->d_un.d_val); } break; case DT_POSFLAG_1: if (do_dynamic) { printf (_("Flags:")); if (entry->d_un.d_val == 0) printf (_(" None\n")); else { if (entry->d_un.d_val & DF_P1_LAZYLOAD) printf (" LAZYLOAD"); if (entry->d_un.d_val & DF_P1_LAZYLOAD) printf (" GROUPPERM"); puts (""); } } break; case DT_FLAGS_1: if (do_dynamic) { printf (_("Flags:")); if (entry->d_un.d_val == 0) printf (_(" None\n")); else { if (entry->d_un.d_val & DF_1_NOW) printf (" NOW"); if (entry->d_un.d_val & DF_1_GLOBAL) printf (" GLOBAL"); if (entry->d_un.d_val & DF_1_GROUP) printf (" GROUP"); if (entry->d_un.d_val & DF_1_NODELETE) printf (" NODELETE"); if (entry->d_un.d_val & DF_1_LOADFLTR) printf (" LOADFLTR"); if (entry->d_un.d_val & DF_1_INITFIRST) printf (" INITFIRST"); if (entry->d_un.d_val & DF_1_NOOPEN) printf (" NOOPEN"); if (entry->d_un.d_val & DF_1_ORIGIN) printf (" ORIGIN"); if (entry->d_un.d_val & DF_1_DIRECT) printf (" DIRECT"); if (entry->d_un.d_val & DF_1_TRANS) printf (" TRANS"); if (entry->d_un.d_val & DF_1_INTERPOSE) printf (" INTERPOSE"); puts (""); } } break; case DT_NULL : case DT_NEEDED : case DT_PLTRELSZ: case DT_PLTGOT : case DT_HASH : case DT_STRTAB : case DT_SYMTAB : case DT_RELA : case DT_INIT : case DT_FINI : case DT_SONAME : case DT_RPATH : case DT_SYMBOLIC: case DT_REL : case DT_PLTREL : case DT_DEBUG : case DT_TEXTREL : case DT_JMPREL : dynamic_info[entry->d_tag] = entry->d_un.d_val; if (do_dynamic) { char * name; if (dynamic_strings == NULL) name = NULL; else name = dynamic_strings + entry->d_un.d_val; if (name) { switch (entry->d_tag) { case DT_NEEDED: printf (_("Shared library: [%s]"), name); if (strcmp (name, program_interpreter)) printf ("\n"); else printf (_(" program interpreter\n")); break; case DT_SONAME: printf (_("Library soname: [%s]\n"), name); break; case DT_RPATH: printf (_("Library rpath: [%s]\n"), name); break; default: printf ("%#lx\n", (long) entry->d_un.d_val); } } else printf ("%#lx\n", (long) entry->d_un.d_val); } break; case DT_RELASZ : case DT_RELAENT : case DT_STRSZ : case DT_SYMENT : case DT_RELSZ : case DT_RELENT : case DT_VERDEFNUM: case DT_VERNEEDNUM: case DT_RELACOUNT: case DT_RELCOUNT: if (do_dynamic) printf ("%ld\n", entry->d_un.d_val); break; case DT_SYMINSZ : case DT_SYMINENT: case DT_SYMINFO : case DT_USED: if (do_dynamic) { char * name; if (dynamic_strings == NULL) name = NULL; else name = dynamic_strings + entry->d_un.d_val; if (name) { switch (entry->d_tag) { case DT_USED: printf (_("Not needed object: [%s]\n"), name); break; default: printf ("%#lx\n", (long) entry->d_un.d_val); } } else printf ("%#lx\n", (long) entry->d_un.d_val); } break; default: if ((entry->d_tag >= DT_VERSYM) && (entry->d_tag <= DT_VERNEEDNUM)) { version_info [DT_VERSIONTAGIDX (entry->d_tag)] = entry->d_un.d_val; if (do_dynamic) printf ("%#lx\n", (long) entry->d_un.d_ptr); } else switch (elf_header.e_machine) { case EM_MIPS: case EM_MIPS_RS4_BE: dynamic_segment_mips_val (entry); break; default: if (do_dynamic) printf ("%#lx\n", (long) entry->d_un.d_ptr); } break; } } return 1; } static char * get_ver_flags (flags) unsigned int flags; { static char buff [32]; buff[0] = 0; if (flags == 0) return _("none"); if (flags & VER_FLG_BASE) strcat (buff, "BASE "); if (flags & VER_FLG_WEAK) { if (flags & VER_FLG_BASE) strcat (buff, "| "); strcat (buff, "WEAK "); } if (flags & ~(VER_FLG_BASE | VER_FLG_WEAK)) strcat (buff, "| <unknown>"); return buff; } /* Display the contents of the version sections. */ static int process_version_sections (file) FILE * file; { Elf32_Internal_Shdr * section; unsigned i; int found = 0; if (! do_version) return 1; for (i = 0, section = section_headers; i < elf_header.e_shnum; i++, section ++) { switch (section->sh_type) { case SHT_GNU_verdef: { Elf_External_Verdef * edefs; unsigned int idx; unsigned int cnt; found = 1; printf (_("\nVersion definition section '%s' contains %d entries:\n"), SECTION_NAME (section), section->sh_info); printf (_(" Addr: %#08x Offset: %#08x Link: %x (%s)\n"), section->sh_addr, section->sh_offset, section->sh_link, SECTION_NAME (section_headers + section->sh_link)); GET_DATA_ALLOC (section->sh_offset, section->sh_size, edefs, Elf_External_Verdef *, "version definition section"); for (idx = cnt = 0; cnt < section->sh_info; ++ cnt) { char * vstart; Elf_External_Verdef * edef; Elf_Internal_Verdef ent; Elf_External_Verdaux * eaux; Elf_Internal_Verdaux aux; int j; int isum; vstart = ((char *) edefs) + idx; edef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) vstart; ent.vd_version = BYTE_GET (edef->vd_version); ent.vd_flags = BYTE_GET (edef->vd_flags); ent.vd_ndx = BYTE_GET (edef->vd_ndx); ent.vd_cnt = BYTE_GET (edef->vd_cnt); ent.vd_hash = BYTE_GET (edef->vd_hash); ent.vd_aux = BYTE_GET (edef->vd_aux); ent.vd_next = BYTE_GET (edef->vd_next); printf (_(" %#06x: Rev: %d Flags: %s"), idx, ent.vd_version, get_ver_flags (ent.vd_flags)); printf (_(" Index: %ld Cnt: %ld "), ent.vd_ndx, ent.vd_cnt); vstart += ent.vd_aux; eaux = (Elf_External_Verdaux *) vstart; aux.vda_name = BYTE_GET (eaux->vda_name); aux.vda_next = BYTE_GET (eaux->vda_next); if (dynamic_strings) printf (_("Name: %s\n"), dynamic_strings + aux.vda_name); else printf (_("Name index: %ld\n"), aux.vda_name); isum = idx + ent.vd_aux; for (j = 1; j < ent.vd_cnt; j ++) { isum += aux.vda_next; vstart += aux.vda_next; eaux = (Elf_External_Verdaux *) vstart; aux.vda_name = BYTE_GET (eaux->vda_name); aux.vda_next = BYTE_GET (eaux->vda_next); if (dynamic_strings) printf (_(" %#06x: Parent %d: %s\n"), isum, j, dynamic_strings + aux.vda_name); else printf (_(" %#06x: Parent %d, name index: %ld\n"), isum, j, aux.vda_name); } idx += ent.vd_next; } free (edefs); } break; case SHT_GNU_verneed: { Elf_External_Verneed * eneed; unsigned int idx; unsigned int cnt; found = 1; printf (_("\nVersion needs section '%s' contains %d entries:\n"), SECTION_NAME (section), section->sh_info); printf (_(" Addr: %#08x Offset: %#08x Link to section: %d (%s)\n"), section->sh_addr, section->sh_offset, section->sh_link, SECTION_NAME (section_headers + section->sh_link)); GET_DATA_ALLOC (section->sh_offset, section->sh_size, eneed, Elf_External_Verneed *, "version need section"); for (idx = cnt = 0; cnt < section->sh_info; ++cnt) { Elf_External_Verneed * entry; Elf_Internal_Verneed ent; int j; int isum; char * vstart; vstart = ((char *) eneed) + idx; entry = (Elf_External_Verneed *) vstart; ent.vn_version = BYTE_GET (entry->vn_version); ent.vn_cnt = BYTE_GET (entry->vn_cnt); ent.vn_file = BYTE_GET (entry->vn_file); ent.vn_aux = BYTE_GET (entry->vn_aux); ent.vn_next = BYTE_GET (entry->vn_next); printf (_(" %#06x: Version: %d"), idx, ent.vn_version); if (dynamic_strings) printf (_(" File: %s"), dynamic_strings + ent.vn_file); else printf (_(" File: %lx"), ent.vn_file); printf (_(" Cnt: %d\n"), ent.vn_cnt); vstart += ent.vn_aux; for (j = 0, isum = idx + ent.vn_aux; j < ent.vn_cnt; ++j) { Elf_External_Vernaux * eaux; Elf_Internal_Vernaux aux; eaux = (Elf_External_Vernaux *) vstart; aux.vna_hash = BYTE_GET (eaux->vna_hash); aux.vna_flags = BYTE_GET (eaux->vna_flags); aux.vna_other = BYTE_GET (eaux->vna_other); aux.vna_name = BYTE_GET (eaux->vna_name); aux.vna_next = BYTE_GET (eaux->vna_next); if (dynamic_strings) printf (_(" %#06x: Name: %s"), isum, dynamic_strings + aux.vna_name); else printf (_(" %#06x: Name index: %lx"), isum, aux.vna_name); printf (_(" Flags: %s Version: %d\n"), get_ver_flags (aux.vna_flags), aux.vna_other); isum += aux.vna_next; vstart += aux.vna_next; } idx += ent.vn_next; } free (eneed); } break; case SHT_GNU_versym: { Elf32_Internal_Shdr * link_section; int total; int cnt; unsigned char * edata; unsigned short * data; char * strtab; Elf_Internal_Sym * symbols; Elf32_Internal_Shdr * string_sec; link_section = section_headers + section->sh_link; total = section->sh_size / section->sh_entsize; found = 1; symbols = get_elf_symbols (file, link_section->sh_offset, link_section->sh_size / link_section->sh_entsize); string_sec = section_headers + link_section->sh_link; GET_DATA_ALLOC (string_sec->sh_offset, string_sec->sh_size, strtab, char *, "version string table"); printf (_("\nVersion symbols section '%s' contains %d entries:\n"), SECTION_NAME (section), total); printf (_(" Addr: %#08x Offset: %#08x Link: %x (%s)\n"), section->sh_addr, section->sh_offset, section->sh_link, SECTION_NAME (link_section)); GET_DATA_ALLOC (version_info [DT_VERSIONTAGIDX (DT_VERSYM)] - loadaddr, total * sizeof (short), edata, char *, "version symbol data"); data = (unsigned short *) malloc (total * sizeof (short)); for (cnt = total; cnt --;) data [cnt] = byte_get (edata + cnt * sizeof (short), sizeof (short)); free (edata); for (cnt = 0; cnt < total; cnt += 4) { int j, nn; printf (" %03x:", cnt); for (j = 0; (j < 4) && (cnt + j) < total; ++j) switch (data [cnt + j]) { case 0: fputs (_(" 0 (*local*) "), stdout); break; case 1: fputs (_(" 1 (*global*) "), stdout); break; default: nn = printf ("%4x%c", data [cnt + j] & 0x7fff, data [cnt + j] & 0x8000 ? 'h' : ' '); if (symbols [cnt + j].st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE && section_headers[symbols [cnt + j].st_shndx].sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) { /* We must test both. */ Elf_Internal_Verneed ivn; unsigned long offset; offset = version_info [DT_VERSIONTAGIDX (DT_VERNEED)] - loadaddr; do { Elf_External_Verneed evn; Elf_External_Vernaux evna; Elf_Internal_Vernaux ivna; unsigned long vna_off; GET_DATA (offset, evn, "version need"); ivn.vn_aux = BYTE_GET (evn.vn_aux); ivn.vn_next = BYTE_GET (evn.vn_next); vna_off = offset + ivn.vn_aux; do { GET_DATA (vna_off, evna, "version need aux (1)"); ivna.vna_next = BYTE_GET (evna.vna_next); ivna.vna_other = BYTE_GET (evna.vna_other); vna_off += ivna.vna_next; } while (ivna.vna_other != data [cnt + j] && ivna.vna_next != 0); if (ivna.vna_other == data [cnt + j]) { ivna.vna_name = BYTE_GET (evna.vna_name); nn += printf ("(%s%-*s", strtab + ivna.vna_name, 12 - strlen (strtab + ivna.vna_name), ")"); break; } else if (ivn.vn_next == 0) { if (data [cnt + j] != 0x8001) { Elf_Internal_Verdef ivd; Elf_External_Verdef evd; offset = version_info [DT_VERSIONTAGIDX (DT_VERDEF)] - loadaddr; do { GET_DATA (offset, evd, "version definition"); ivd.vd_next = BYTE_GET (evd.vd_next); ivd.vd_ndx = BYTE_GET (evd.vd_ndx); offset += ivd.vd_next; } while (ivd.vd_ndx != (data [cnt + j] & 0x7fff) && ivd.vd_next != 0); if (ivd.vd_ndx == (data [cnt + j] & 0x7fff)) { Elf_External_Verdaux evda; Elf_Internal_Verdaux ivda; ivd.vd_aux = BYTE_GET (evd.vd_aux); GET_DATA (offset + ivd.vd_aux, evda, "version definition aux"); ivda.vda_name = BYTE_GET (evda.vda_name); nn += printf ("(%s%-*s", strtab + ivda.vda_name, 12 - strlen (strtab + ivda.vda_name), ")"); } } break; } else offset += ivn.vn_next; } while (ivn.vn_next); } else if (symbols [cnt + j].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) { Elf_Internal_Verneed ivn; unsigned long offset; offset = version_info [DT_VERSIONTAGIDX (DT_VERNEED)] - loadaddr; do { Elf_Internal_Vernaux ivna; Elf_External_Verneed evn; Elf_External_Vernaux evna; unsigned long a_off; GET_DATA (offset, evn, "version need"); ivn.vn_aux = BYTE_GET (evn.vn_aux); ivn.vn_next = BYTE_GET (evn.vn_next); a_off = offset + ivn.vn_aux; do { GET_DATA (a_off, evna, "version need aux (2)"); ivna.vna_next = BYTE_GET (evna.vna_next); ivna.vna_other = BYTE_GET (evna.vna_other); a_off += ivna.vna_next; } while (ivna.vna_other != data [cnt + j] && ivna.vna_next != 0); if (ivna.vna_other == data [cnt + j]) { ivna.vna_name = BYTE_GET (evna.vna_name); nn += printf ("(%s%-*s", strtab + ivna.vna_name, 12 - strlen (strtab + ivna.vna_name), ")"); break; } offset += ivn.vn_next; } while (ivn.vn_next); } else if (data [cnt + j] != 0x8001) { Elf_Internal_Verdef ivd; Elf_External_Verdef evd; unsigned long offset; offset = version_info [DT_VERSIONTAGIDX (DT_VERDEF)] - loadaddr; do { GET_DATA (offset, evd, "version def"); ivd.vd_next = BYTE_GET (evd.vd_next); ivd.vd_ndx = BYTE_GET (evd.vd_ndx); offset += ivd.vd_next; } while (ivd.vd_ndx != (data [cnt + j] & 0x7fff) && ivd.vd_next != 0); if (ivd.vd_ndx == (data [cnt + j] & 0x7fff)) { Elf_External_Verdaux evda; Elf_Internal_Verdaux ivda; ivd.vd_aux = BYTE_GET (evd.vd_aux); GET_DATA (offset - ivd.vd_next + ivd.vd_aux, evda, "version def aux"); ivda.vda_name = BYTE_GET (evda.vda_name); nn += printf ("(%s%-*s", strtab + ivda.vda_name, 12 - strlen (strtab + ivda.vda_name), ")"); } } if (nn < 18) printf ("%*c", 18 - nn, ' '); } putchar ('\n'); } free (data); free (strtab); free (symbols); } break; default: break; } } if (! found) printf (_("\nNo version information found in this file.\n")); return 1; } static char * get_symbol_binding (binding) unsigned int binding; { static char buff [32]; switch (binding) { case STB_LOCAL: return _("LOCAL"); case STB_GLOBAL: return _("GLOBAL"); case STB_WEAK: return _("WEAK"); default: if (binding >= STB_LOPROC && binding <= STB_HIPROC) sprintf (buff, _("<processor specific>: %d"), binding); else sprintf (buff, _("<unknown>: %d"), binding); return buff; } } static char * get_symbol_type (type) unsigned int type; { static char buff [32]; switch (type) { case STT_NOTYPE: return _("NOTYPE"); case STT_OBJECT: return _("OBJECT"); case STT_FUNC: return _("FUNC"); case STT_SECTION: return _("SECTION"); case STT_FILE: return _("FILE"); default: if (type >= STT_LOPROC && type <= STT_HIPROC) sprintf (buff, _("<processor specific>: %d"), type); else sprintf (buff, _("<unknown>: %d"), type); return buff; } } static char * get_symbol_index_type (type) unsigned int type; { switch (type) { case SHN_UNDEF: return "UND"; case SHN_ABS: return "ABS"; case SHN_COMMON: return "COM"; default: if (type >= SHN_LOPROC && type <= SHN_HIPROC) return "PRC"; else if (type >= SHN_LORESERVE && type <= SHN_HIRESERVE) return "RSV"; else { static char buff [32]; sprintf (buff, "%3d", type); return buff; } } } static int * get_dynamic_data (file, number) FILE * file; unsigned int number; { char * e_data; int * i_data; e_data = (char *) malloc (number * 4); if (e_data == NULL) { error (_("Out of memory\n")); return NULL; } if (fread (e_data, 4, number, file) != number) { error (_("Unable to read in dynamic data\n")); return NULL; } i_data = (int *) malloc (number * sizeof (* i_data)); if (i_data == NULL) { error (_("Out of memory\n")); free (e_data); return NULL; } while (number--) i_data [number] = byte_get (e_data + number * 4, 4); free (e_data); return i_data; } /* Dump the symbol table */ static int process_symbol_table (file) FILE * file; { Elf32_Internal_Shdr * section; char nb [4]; char nc [4]; int nbuckets; int nchains; int * buckets = NULL; int * chains = NULL; if (! do_syms && !do_histogram) return 1; if (dynamic_info[DT_HASH] && ((do_using_dynamic && dynamic_strings != NULL) || do_histogram)) { if (fseek (file, dynamic_info[DT_HASH] - loadaddr, SEEK_SET)) { error (_("Unable to seek to start of dynamic information")); return 0; } if (fread (& nb, sizeof (nb), 1, file) != 1) { error (_("Failed to read in number of buckets\n")); return 0; } if (fread (& nc, sizeof (nc), 1, file) != 1) { error (_("Failed to read in number of chains\n")); return 0; } nbuckets = byte_get (nb, 4); nchains = byte_get (nc, 4); buckets = get_dynamic_data (file, nbuckets); chains = get_dynamic_data (file, nchains); if (buckets == NULL || chains == NULL) return 0; } if (do_syms && dynamic_info[DT_HASH] && do_using_dynamic && dynamic_strings != NULL) { int hn; int si; printf (_("\nSymbol table for image:\n")); printf (_(" Num Buc: Value Size Type Bind Ot Ndx Name\n")); for (hn = 0; hn < nbuckets; hn++) { if (! buckets [hn]) continue; for (si = buckets [hn]; si; si = chains [si]) { Elf_Internal_Sym * psym; psym = dynamic_symbols + si; printf (" %3d %3d: %8lx %5ld %6s %6s %2d ", si, hn, (unsigned long) psym->st_value, (unsigned long) psym->st_size, get_symbol_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (psym->st_info)), get_symbol_binding (ELF_ST_BIND (psym->st_info)), psym->st_other); printf ("%3.3s", get_symbol_index_type (psym->st_shndx)); printf (" %s\n", dynamic_strings + psym->st_name); } } } else if (do_syms && !do_using_dynamic) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0, section = section_headers; i < elf_header.e_shnum; i++, section++) { unsigned int si; char * strtab; Elf_Internal_Sym * symtab; Elf_Internal_Sym * psym; if ( section->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB && section->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM) continue; printf (_("\nSymbol table '%s' contains %d entries:\n"), SECTION_NAME (section), section->sh_size / section->sh_entsize); fputs (_(" Num: Value Size Type Bind Ot Ndx Name\n"), stdout); symtab = get_elf_symbols (file, section->sh_offset, section->sh_size / section->sh_entsize); if (symtab == NULL) continue; if (section->sh_link == elf_header.e_shstrndx) strtab = string_table; else { Elf32_Internal_Shdr * string_sec; string_sec = section_headers + section->sh_link; GET_DATA_ALLOC (string_sec->sh_offset, string_sec->sh_size, strtab, char *, "string table"); } for (si = 0, psym = symtab; si < section->sh_size / section->sh_entsize; si ++, psym ++) { printf (" %3d: %8lx %5ld %-7s %-6s %2d ", si, (unsigned long) psym->st_value, (unsigned long) psym->st_size, get_symbol_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (psym->st_info)), get_symbol_binding (ELF_ST_BIND (psym->st_info)), psym->st_other); if (psym->st_shndx == 0) fputs (" UND", stdout); else if ((psym->st_shndx & 0xffff) == 0xfff1) fputs (" ABS", stdout); else if ((psym->st_shndx & 0xffff) == 0xfff2) fputs (" COM", stdout); else printf ("%4x", psym->st_shndx); printf (" %s", strtab + psym->st_name); if (section->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM && version_info [DT_VERSIONTAGIDX (DT_VERSYM)] != 0) { unsigned char data[2]; unsigned short vers_data; unsigned long offset; int is_nobits; int check_def; offset = version_info [DT_VERSIONTAGIDX (DT_VERSYM)] - loadaddr; GET_DATA (offset + si * sizeof (vers_data), data, "version data"); vers_data = byte_get (data, 2); is_nobits = psym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE ? (section_headers [psym->st_shndx].sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) : 0; check_def = (psym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF); if ((vers_data & 0x8000) || vers_data > 1) { if (is_nobits || ! check_def) { Elf_External_Verneed evn; Elf_Internal_Verneed ivn; Elf_Internal_Vernaux ivna; /* We must test both. */ offset = version_info [DT_VERSIONTAGIDX (DT_VERNEED)] - loadaddr; GET_DATA (offset, evn, "version need"); ivn.vn_aux = BYTE_GET (evn.vn_aux); ivn.vn_next = BYTE_GET (evn.vn_next); do { unsigned long vna_off; vna_off = offset + ivn.vn_aux; do { Elf_External_Vernaux evna; GET_DATA (vna_off, evna, "version need aux (3)"); ivna.vna_other = BYTE_GET (evna.vna_other); ivna.vna_next = BYTE_GET (evna.vna_next); ivna.vna_name = BYTE_GET (evna.vna_name); vna_off += ivna.vna_next; } while (ivna.vna_other != vers_data && ivna.vna_next != 0); if (ivna.vna_other == vers_data) break; offset += ivn.vn_next; } while (ivn.vn_next != 0); if (ivna.vna_other == vers_data) { printf ("@%s (%d)", strtab + ivna.vna_name, ivna.vna_other); check_def = 0; } else if (! is_nobits) error (_("bad dynamic symbol")); else check_def = 1; } if (check_def) { if (vers_data != 0x8001) { Elf_Internal_Verdef ivd; Elf_Internal_Verdaux ivda; Elf_External_Verdaux evda; unsigned long offset; offset = version_info [DT_VERSIONTAGIDX (DT_VERDEF)] - loadaddr; do { Elf_External_Verdef evd; GET_DATA (offset, evd, "version def"); ivd.vd_ndx = BYTE_GET (evd.vd_ndx); ivd.vd_aux = BYTE_GET (evd.vd_aux); ivd.vd_next = BYTE_GET (evd.vd_next); offset += ivd.vd_next; } while (ivd.vd_ndx != (vers_data & 0x7fff) && ivd.vd_next != 0); offset -= ivd.vd_next; offset += ivd.vd_aux; GET_DATA (offset, evda, "version def aux"); ivda.vda_name = BYTE_GET (evda.vda_name); if (psym->st_name != ivda.vda_name) printf ((vers_data & 0x8000) ? "@%s" : "@@%s", strtab + ivda.vda_name); } } } } putchar ('\n'); } free (symtab); if (strtab != string_table) free (strtab); } } else if (do_syms) printf (_("\nDynamic symbol information is not available for displaying symbols.\n")); if (do_histogram) { int *lengths; int *counts; int hn; int si; int maxlength = 0; printf (_("\nHistogram for bucket list length (total of %d buckets):\n"), nbuckets); printf (_(" Length Number\n")); lengths = (int *) calloc (nbuckets, sizeof (int)); if (lengths == NULL) { error (_("Out of memory")); return 0; } for (hn = 0; hn < nbuckets; ++hn) { if (! buckets [hn]) continue; for (si = buckets[hn]; si; si = chains[si]) if (maxlength < ++lengths[hn]) maxlength = lengths[hn]; } counts = (int *) calloc (maxlength + 1, sizeof (int)); if (counts == NULL) { error (_("Out of memory")); return 0; } for (hn = 0; hn < nbuckets; ++hn) ++counts[lengths[hn]]; for (si = 0; si <= maxlength; ++si) printf ("%7d %-10d (%5.1f%%)\n", si, counts[si], (counts[si] * 100.0) / nbuckets); free (counts); free (lengths); } if (buckets != NULL) { free (buckets); free (chains); } return 1; } static int process_syminfo (file) FILE * file; { int i; if (dynamic_syminfo == NULL || !do_dynamic) /* No syminfo, this is ok. */ return 1; /* There better should be a dynamic symbol section. */ if (dynamic_symbols == NULL || dynamic_strings == NULL) return 0; if (dynamic_addr) printf (_("\nDynamic info segment at offset 0x%x contains %d entries:\n"), dynamic_syminfo_offset, dynamic_syminfo_nent); printf (_(" Num: Name BoundTo Flags\n")); for (i = 0; i < dynamic_syminfo_nent; ++i) { unsigned short int flags = dynamic_syminfo[i].si_flags; printf ("%4d: %-30s ", i, dynamic_strings + dynamic_symbols[i].st_name); switch (dynamic_syminfo[i].si_boundto) { case SYMINFO_BT_SELF: fputs ("SELF ", stdout); break; case SYMINFO_BT_PARENT: fputs ("PARENT ", stdout); break; default: if (dynamic_syminfo[i].si_boundto > 0 && dynamic_syminfo[i].si_boundto < dynamic_size) printf ("%-10s ", dynamic_strings + dynamic_segment[dynamic_syminfo[i].si_boundto].d_un.d_val); else printf ("%-10d ", dynamic_syminfo[i].si_boundto); break; } if (flags & SYMINFO_FLG_DIRECT) printf (" DIRECT"); if (flags & SYMINFO_FLG_PASSTHRU) printf (" PASSTHRU"); if (flags & SYMINFO_FLG_COPY) printf (" COPY"); if (flags & SYMINFO_FLG_LAZYLOAD) printf (" LAZYLOAD"); puts (""); } return 1; } static int process_section_contents (file) FILE * file; { Elf32_Internal_Shdr * section; unsigned int i; if (! do_dump) return 1; for (i = 0, section = section_headers; i < elf_header.e_shnum; i ++, section ++) { #ifdef SUPPORT_DISASSEMBLY /* See if we need an assembly dump of this section */ if ((i < NUM_DUMP_SECTS) && (dump_sects[i] & DISASS_DUMP)) { printf (_("\nAssembly dump of section %s\n"), SECTION_NAME (section)); /* XXX -- to be done --- XXX */ } #endif /* See if we need a hex dump of this section. */ if ((i < NUM_DUMP_SECTS) && (dump_sects[i] & HEX_DUMP)) { int bytes; int addr; unsigned char * data; char * start; bytes = section->sh_size; if (bytes == 0) { printf (_("\nSection %d has no data to dump.\n"), i); continue; } else printf (_("\nHex dump of section '%s':\n"), SECTION_NAME (section)); addr = section->sh_addr; GET_DATA_ALLOC (section->sh_offset, bytes, start, char *, "section data"); data = start; while (bytes) { int j; int k; int lbytes; lbytes = (bytes > 16 ? 16 : bytes); printf (" 0x%8.8x ", addr); switch (elf_header.e_ident [EI_DATA]) { case ELFDATA2LSB: for (j = 15; j >= 0; j --) { if (j < lbytes) printf ("%2.2x", data [j]); else printf (" "); if (!(j & 0x3)) printf (" "); } break; case ELFDATA2MSB: for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) { if (j < lbytes) printf ("%2.2x", data [j]); else printf (" "); if ((j & 3) == 3) printf (" "); } break; } for (j = 0; j < lbytes; j++) { k = data [j]; if (k >= ' ' && k < 0x80) printf ("%c", k); else printf ("."); } putchar ('\n'); data += lbytes; addr += lbytes; bytes -= lbytes; } free (start); } } return 1; } static void process_mips_fpe_exception (mask) int mask; { if (mask) { int first = 1; if (mask & OEX_FPU_INEX) fputs ("INEX", stdout), first = 0; if (mask & OEX_FPU_UFLO) printf ("%sUFLO", first ? "" : "|"), first = 0; if (mask & OEX_FPU_OFLO) printf ("%sOFLO", first ? "" : "|"), first = 0; if (mask & OEX_FPU_DIV0) printf ("%sDIV0", first ? "" : "|"), first = 0; if (mask & OEX_FPU_INVAL) printf ("%sINVAL", first ? "" : "|"); } else fputs ("0", stdout); } static int process_mips_specific (file) FILE *file; { Elf_Internal_Dyn * entry; size_t liblist_offset = 0; size_t liblistno = 0; size_t options_offset = 0; /* We have a lot of special sections. Thanks SGI! */ if (dynamic_segment == NULL) /* No information available. */ return 0; for (entry = dynamic_segment; entry->d_tag != DT_NULL; ++entry) switch (entry->d_tag) { case DT_MIPS_LIBLIST: liblist_offset = entry->d_un.d_val - loadaddr; break; case DT_MIPS_LIBLISTNO: liblistno = entry->d_un.d_val; break; case DT_MIPS_OPTIONS: options_offset = entry->d_un.d_val - loadaddr; break; default: break; } if (liblist_offset != 0 && liblistno != 0 && do_dynamic) { Elf32_External_Lib *elib; size_t cnt; GET_DATA_ALLOC (liblist_offset, liblistno * sizeof (Elf32_External_Lib), elib, Elf32_External_Lib *, "liblist"); printf ("\nSection '.liblist' contains %d entries:\n", liblistno); fputs (" Library Time Stamp Checksum Version Flags\n", stdout); for (cnt = 0; cnt < liblistno; ++cnt) { Elf32_Lib liblist; time_t time; char timebuf[20]; liblist.l_name = BYTE_GET (elib[cnt].l_name); time = BYTE_GET (elib[cnt].l_time_stamp); liblist.l_checksum = BYTE_GET (elib[cnt].l_checksum); liblist.l_version = BYTE_GET (elib[cnt].l_version); liblist.l_flags = BYTE_GET (elib[cnt].l_flags); strftime (timebuf, 20, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S", gmtime (&time)); printf ("%3d: %-20s %s %#10lx %-7ld %#lx\n", cnt, dynamic_strings + liblist.l_name, timebuf, liblist.l_checksum, liblist.l_version, liblist.l_flags); } free (elib); } if (options_offset != 0) { Elf_External_Options *eopt; Elf_Internal_Shdr *sect = section_headers; Elf_Internal_Options *iopt; Elf_Internal_Options *option; size_t offset; int cnt; /* Find the section header so that we get the size. */ while (sect->sh_type != SHT_MIPS_OPTIONS) ++sect; GET_DATA_ALLOC (options_offset, sect->sh_size, eopt, Elf_External_Options *, "options"); iopt = (Elf_Internal_Options *) malloc ((sect->sh_size / sizeof (eopt)) * sizeof (*iopt)); if (iopt == NULL) { error (_("Out of memory")); return 0; } offset = cnt = 0; option = iopt; while (offset < sect->sh_size) { Elf_External_Options *eoption; eoption = (Elf_External_Options *) ((char *) eopt + offset); option->kind = BYTE_GET (eoption->kind); option->size = BYTE_GET (eoption->size); option->section = BYTE_GET (eoption->section); option->info = BYTE_GET (eoption->info); offset += option->size; ++option; ++cnt; } printf (_("\nSection '%s' contains %d entries:\n"), string_table + sect->sh_name, cnt); option = iopt; while (cnt-- > 0) { size_t len; switch (option->kind) { case ODK_NULL: /* This shouldn't happen. */ printf (" NULL %d %x", option->section, option->info); break; case ODK_REGINFO: printf (" REGINFO "); if (elf_header.e_machine == EM_MIPS) { /* 32bit form. */ Elf32_External_RegInfo *ereg; Elf32_RegInfo reginfo; ereg = (Elf32_External_RegInfo *) (option + 1); reginfo.ri_gprmask = BYTE_GET (ereg->ri_gprmask); reginfo.ri_cprmask[0] = BYTE_GET (ereg->ri_cprmask[0]); reginfo.ri_cprmask[1] = BYTE_GET (ereg->ri_cprmask[1]); reginfo.ri_cprmask[2] = BYTE_GET (ereg->ri_cprmask[2]); reginfo.ri_cprmask[3] = BYTE_GET (ereg->ri_cprmask[3]); reginfo.ri_gp_value = BYTE_GET (ereg->ri_gp_value); printf ("GPR %08lx GP %ld\n", reginfo.ri_gprmask, reginfo.ri_gp_value); printf (" CPR0 %08lx CPR1 %08lx CPR2 %08lx CPR3 %08lx\n", reginfo.ri_cprmask[0], reginfo.ri_cprmask[1], reginfo.ri_cprmask[2], reginfo.ri_cprmask[3]); } else { /* 64 bit form. */ Elf64_External_RegInfo *ereg; Elf64_Internal_RegInfo reginfo; ereg = (Elf64_External_RegInfo *) (option + 1); reginfo.ri_gprmask = BYTE_GET (ereg->ri_gprmask); reginfo.ri_cprmask[0] = BYTE_GET (ereg->ri_cprmask[0]); reginfo.ri_cprmask[1] = BYTE_GET (ereg->ri_cprmask[1]); reginfo.ri_cprmask[2] = BYTE_GET (ereg->ri_cprmask[2]); reginfo.ri_cprmask[3] = BYTE_GET (ereg->ri_cprmask[3]); reginfo.ri_gp_value = BYTE_GET (ereg->ri_gp_value); printf ("GPR %08lx GP %ld\n", reginfo.ri_gprmask, reginfo.ri_gp_value); printf (" CPR0 %08lx CPR1 %08lx CPR2 %08lx CPR3 %08lx\n", reginfo.ri_cprmask[0], reginfo.ri_cprmask[1], reginfo.ri_cprmask[2], reginfo.ri_cprmask[3]); } ++option; continue; case ODK_EXCEPTIONS: fputs (" EXCEPTIONS fpe_min(", stdout); process_mips_fpe_exception (option->info & OEX_FPU_MIN); fputs (") fpe_max(", stdout); process_mips_fpe_exception ((option->info & OEX_FPU_MAX) >> 8); fputs (")", stdout); if (option->info & OEX_PAGE0) fputs (" PAGE0", stdout); if (option->info & OEX_SMM) fputs (" SMM", stdout); if (option->info & OEX_FPDBUG) fputs (" FPDBUG", stdout); if (option->info & OEX_DISMISS) fputs (" DISMISS", stdout); break; case ODK_PAD: fputs (" PAD ", stdout); if (option->info & OPAD_PREFIX) fputs (" PREFIX", stdout); if (option->info & OPAD_POSTFIX) fputs (" POSTFIX", stdout); if (option->info & OPAD_SYMBOL) fputs (" SYMBOL", stdout); break; case ODK_HWPATCH: fputs (" HWPATCH ", stdout); if (option->info & OHW_R4KEOP) fputs (" R4KEOP", stdout); if (option->info & OHW_R8KPFETCH) fputs (" R8KPFETCH", stdout); if (option->info & OHW_R5KEOP) fputs (" R5KEOP", stdout); if (option->info & OHW_R5KCVTL) fputs (" R5KCVTL", stdout); break; case ODK_FILL: fputs (" FILL ", stdout); /* XXX Print content of info word? */ break; case ODK_TAGS: fputs (" TAGS ", stdout); /* XXX Print content of info word? */ break; case ODK_HWAND: fputs (" HWAND ", stdout); if (option->info & OHWA0_R4KEOP_CHECKED) fputs (" R4KEOP_CHECKED", stdout); if (option->info & OHWA0_R4KEOP_CLEAN) fputs (" R4KEOP_CLEAN", stdout); break; case ODK_HWOR: fputs (" HWOR ", stdout); if (option->info & OHWA0_R4KEOP_CHECKED) fputs (" R4KEOP_CHECKED", stdout); if (option->info & OHWA0_R4KEOP_CLEAN) fputs (" R4KEOP_CLEAN", stdout); break; case ODK_GP_GROUP: printf (" GP_GROUP %#06x self-contained %#06x", option->info & OGP_GROUP, (option->info & OGP_SELF) >> 16); break; case ODK_IDENT: printf (" IDENT %#06x self-contained %#06x", option->info & OGP_GROUP, (option->info & OGP_SELF) >> 16); break; default: /* This shouldn't happen. */ printf (" %3d ??? %d %x", option->kind, option->section, option->info); break; } len = sizeof (*eopt); while (len < option->size) if (((char *) option)[len] >= ' ' && ((char *) option)[len] < 0x7f) printf ("%c", ((char *) option)[len++]); else printf ("\\%03o", ((char *) option)[len++]); fputs ("\n", stdout); ++option; } free (eopt); } return 1; } static int process_arch_specific (file) FILE *file; { switch (elf_header.e_machine) { case EM_MIPS: case EM_MIPS_RS4_BE: return process_mips_specific (file); break; default: break; } return 1; } static int get_file_header (file) FILE * file; { Elf32_External_Ehdr ehdr; if (fread (& ehdr, sizeof (ehdr), 1, file) != 1) return 0; memcpy (elf_header.e_ident, ehdr.e_ident, EI_NIDENT); if (elf_header.e_ident [EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB) byte_get = byte_get_little_endian; else byte_get = byte_get_big_endian; elf_header.e_entry = BYTE_GET (ehdr.e_entry); elf_header.e_phoff = BYTE_GET (ehdr.e_phoff); elf_header.e_shoff = BYTE_GET (ehdr.e_shoff); elf_header.e_version = BYTE_GET (ehdr.e_version); elf_header.e_flags = BYTE_GET (ehdr.e_flags); elf_header.e_type = BYTE_GET (ehdr.e_type); elf_header.e_machine = BYTE_GET (ehdr.e_machine); elf_header.e_ehsize = BYTE_GET (ehdr.e_ehsize); elf_header.e_phentsize = BYTE_GET (ehdr.e_phentsize); elf_header.e_phnum = BYTE_GET (ehdr.e_phnum); elf_header.e_shentsize = BYTE_GET (ehdr.e_shentsize); elf_header.e_shnum = BYTE_GET (ehdr.e_shnum); elf_header.e_shstrndx = BYTE_GET (ehdr.e_shstrndx); return 1; } static void process_file (file_name) char * file_name; { FILE * file; struct stat statbuf; unsigned int i; if (stat (file_name, & statbuf) < 0) { error (_("Cannot stat input file %s.\n"), file_name); return; } file = fopen (file_name, "rb"); if (file == NULL) { error (_("Input file %s not found.\n"), file_name); return; } if (! get_file_header (file)) { error (_("%s: Failed to read file header\n"), file_name); fclose (file); return; } /* Initialise per file variables. */ for (i = NUM_ELEM (version_info); i--;) version_info[i] = 0; for (i = NUM_ELEM (dynamic_info); i--;) dynamic_info[i] = 0; /* Process the file. */ if (show_name) printf (_("\nFile: %s\n"), file_name); if (! process_file_header ()) { fclose (file); return; } process_section_headers (file); process_program_headers (file); process_dynamic_segment (file); process_relocs (file); process_symbol_table (file); process_syminfo (file); process_version_sections (file); process_section_contents (file); process_arch_specific (file); fclose (file); if (section_headers) { free (section_headers); section_headers = NULL; } if (string_table) { free (string_table); string_table = NULL; } if (dynamic_strings) { free (dynamic_strings); dynamic_strings = NULL; } if (dynamic_symbols) { free (dynamic_symbols); dynamic_symbols = NULL; } if (dynamic_syminfo) { free (dynamic_syminfo); dynamic_syminfo = NULL; } } #ifdef SUPPORT_DISASSEMBLY /* Needed by the i386 disassembler. For extra credit, someone could fix this so that we insert symbolic addresses here, esp for GOT/PLT symbols */ void print_address (unsigned int addr, FILE * outfile) { fprintf (outfile,"0x%8.8x", addr); } /* Needed by the i386 disassembler. */ void db_task_printsym (unsigned int addr) { print_address (addr, stderr); } #endif int main (argc, argv) int argc; char ** argv; { parse_args (argc, argv); if (optind < (argc - 1)) show_name = 1; while (optind < argc) process_file (argv [optind ++]); return 0; }