/* AArch64-specific support for ELF. Copyright (C) 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Contributed by ARM Ltd. This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not, see . */ #include "sysdep.h" #include "bfd.h" #include "elf-bfd.h" #include "elfxx-aarch64.h" #include #include #define MASK(n) ((1u << (n)) - 1) /* Sign-extend VALUE, which has the indicated number of BITS. */ bfd_signed_vma _bfd_aarch64_sign_extend (bfd_vma value, int bits) { if (value & ((bfd_vma) 1 << (bits - 1))) /* VALUE is negative. */ value |= ((bfd_vma) - 1) << bits; return value; } /* Decode the IMM field of ADRP. */ uint32_t _bfd_aarch64_decode_adrp_imm (uint32_t insn) { return (((insn >> 5) & MASK (19)) << 2) | ((insn >> 29) & MASK (2)); } /* Reencode the imm field of add immediate. */ static inline uint32_t reencode_add_imm (uint32_t insn, uint32_t imm) { return (insn & ~(MASK (12) << 10)) | ((imm & MASK (12)) << 10); } /* Reencode the IMM field of ADR. */ uint32_t _bfd_aarch64_reencode_adr_imm (uint32_t insn, uint32_t imm) { return (insn & ~((MASK (2) << 29) | (MASK (19) << 5))) | ((imm & MASK (2)) << 29) | ((imm & (MASK (19) << 2)) << 3); } /* Reencode the imm field of ld/st pos immediate. */ static inline uint32_t reencode_ldst_pos_imm (uint32_t insn, uint32_t imm) { return (insn & ~(MASK (12) << 10)) | ((imm & MASK (12)) << 10); } /* Encode the 26-bit offset of unconditional branch. */ static inline uint32_t reencode_branch_ofs_26 (uint32_t insn, uint32_t ofs) { return (insn & ~MASK (26)) | (ofs & MASK (26)); } /* Encode the 19-bit offset of conditional branch and compare & branch. */ static inline uint32_t reencode_cond_branch_ofs_19 (uint32_t insn, uint32_t ofs) { return (insn & ~(MASK (19) << 5)) | ((ofs & MASK (19)) << 5); } /* Decode the 19-bit offset of load literal. */ static inline uint32_t reencode_ld_lit_ofs_19 (uint32_t insn, uint32_t ofs) { return (insn & ~(MASK (19) << 5)) | ((ofs & MASK (19)) << 5); } /* Encode the 14-bit offset of test & branch. */ static inline uint32_t reencode_tst_branch_ofs_14 (uint32_t insn, uint32_t ofs) { return (insn & ~(MASK (14) << 5)) | ((ofs & MASK (14)) << 5); } /* Reencode the imm field of move wide. */ static inline uint32_t reencode_movw_imm (uint32_t insn, uint32_t imm) { return (insn & ~(MASK (16) << 5)) | ((imm & MASK (16)) << 5); } /* Reencode mov[zn] to movz. */ static inline uint32_t reencode_movzn_to_movz (uint32_t opcode) { return opcode | (1 << 30); } /* Reencode mov[zn] to movn. */ static inline uint32_t reencode_movzn_to_movn (uint32_t opcode) { return opcode & ~(1 << 30); } /* Return non-zero if the indicated VALUE has overflowed the maximum range expressible by a unsigned number with the indicated number of BITS. */ static bfd_reloc_status_type aarch64_unsigned_overflow (bfd_vma value, unsigned int bits) { bfd_vma lim; if (bits >= sizeof (bfd_vma) * 8) return bfd_reloc_ok; lim = (bfd_vma) 1 << bits; if (value >= lim) return bfd_reloc_overflow; return bfd_reloc_ok; } /* Return non-zero if the indicated VALUE has overflowed the maximum range expressible by an signed number with the indicated number of BITS. */ static bfd_reloc_status_type aarch64_signed_overflow (bfd_vma value, unsigned int bits) { bfd_signed_vma svalue = (bfd_signed_vma) value; bfd_signed_vma lim; if (bits >= sizeof (bfd_vma) * 8) return bfd_reloc_ok; lim = (bfd_signed_vma) 1 << (bits - 1); if (svalue < -lim || svalue >= lim) return bfd_reloc_overflow; return bfd_reloc_ok; } /* Insert the addend/value into the instruction or data object being relocated. */ bfd_reloc_status_type _bfd_aarch64_elf_put_addend (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *address, bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type, reloc_howto_type *howto, bfd_signed_vma addend) { bfd_reloc_status_type status = bfd_reloc_ok; bfd_signed_vma old_addend = addend; bfd_vma contents; int size; size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto); switch (size) { case 0: return status; case 2: contents = bfd_get_16 (abfd, address); break; case 4: if (howto->src_mask != 0xffffffff) /* Must be 32-bit instruction, always little-endian. */ contents = bfd_getl32 (address); else /* Must be 32-bit data (endianness dependent). */ contents = bfd_get_32 (abfd, address); break; case 8: contents = bfd_get_64 (abfd, address); break; default: abort (); } switch (howto->complain_on_overflow) { case complain_overflow_dont: break; case complain_overflow_signed: status = aarch64_signed_overflow (addend, howto->bitsize + howto->rightshift); break; case complain_overflow_unsigned: status = aarch64_unsigned_overflow (addend, howto->bitsize + howto->rightshift); break; case complain_overflow_bitfield: default: abort (); } addend >>= howto->rightshift; switch (r_type) { case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_CALL26: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_JUMP26: contents = reencode_branch_ofs_26 (contents, addend); break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_BRANCH19: contents = reencode_cond_branch_ofs_19 (contents, addend); break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TSTBR14: contents = reencode_tst_branch_ofs_14 (contents, addend); break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_GOT_LD_PREL19: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD_LO19_PCREL: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LD_PREL19: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_LD_GOTTPREL_PREL19: if (old_addend & ((1 << howto->rightshift) - 1)) return bfd_reloc_overflow; contents = reencode_ld_lit_ofs_19 (contents, addend); break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_CALL: break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_GOT_PAGE: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_HI21_NC_PCREL: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_HI21_PCREL: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_LO21_PCREL: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADR_PAGE21: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADR_PREL21: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSGD_ADR_PAGE21: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSGD_ADR_PREL21: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_ADR_GOTTPREL_PAGE21: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_ADR_PAGE21: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_ADR_PREL21: contents = _bfd_aarch64_reencode_adr_imm (contents, addend); break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADD_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADD_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSGD_ADD_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_ADD_DTPREL_HI12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_ADD_DTPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_ADD_DTPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_ADD_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_HI12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_LO12_NC: /* Corresponds to: add rd, rn, #uimm12 to provide the low order 12 bits of the page offset following BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_HI21_PCREL which computes the (pc-relative) page base. */ contents = reencode_add_imm (contents, addend); break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD32_GOTPAGE_LO14: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD32_GOT_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD64_GOTOFF_LO15: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD64_GOTPAGE_LO15: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD64_GOT_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST128_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST16_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST32_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST64_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST8_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LD32_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LD64_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_LD32_GOTTPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_LD64_GOTTPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST16_DTPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST16_DTPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST32_DTPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST32_DTPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST64_DTPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST64_DTPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST8_DTPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST8_DTPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST16_TPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST16_TPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST32_TPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST32_TPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST64_TPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST64_TPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST8_TPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST8_TPREL_LO12_NC: if (old_addend & ((1 << howto->rightshift) - 1)) return bfd_reloc_overflow; /* Used for ldr*|str* rt, [rn, #uimm12] to provide the low order 12 bits address offset. */ contents = reencode_ldst_pos_imm (contents, addend); break; /* Group relocations to create high bits of a 16, 32, 48 or 64 bit signed data or abs address inline. Will change instruction to MOVN or MOVZ depending on sign of calculated value. */ case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G0_S: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G1_S: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G2_S: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_PREL_G0: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_PREL_G1: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_PREL_G2: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_PREL_G3: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_MOVW_DTPREL_G0: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_MOVW_DTPREL_G1: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_MOVW_DTPREL_G2: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G0: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G1: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G2: /* NOTE: We can only come here with movz or movn. */ if (addend < 0) { /* Force use of MOVN. */ addend = ~addend; contents = reencode_movzn_to_movn (contents); } else { /* Force use of MOVZ. */ contents = reencode_movzn_to_movz (contents); } /* Fall through. */ /* Group relocations to create a 16, 32, 48 or 64 bit unsigned data or abs address inline. */ case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G0: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G0_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G1: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G1_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G2: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G2_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G3: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_GOTOFF_G0_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_GOTOFF_G1: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_PREL_G0_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_PREL_G1_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_PREL_G2_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_OFF_G0_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_OFF_G1: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSGD_MOVW_G0_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSGD_MOVW_G1: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_MOVW_GOTTPREL_G0_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_MOVW_GOTTPREL_G1: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_MOVW_DTPREL_G0_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_MOVW_DTPREL_G1_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G0_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G1_NC: contents = reencode_movw_imm (contents, addend); break; default: /* Repack simple data */ if (howto->dst_mask & (howto->dst_mask + 1)) return bfd_reloc_notsupported; contents = ((contents & ~howto->dst_mask) | (addend & howto->dst_mask)); break; } switch (size) { case 2: bfd_put_16 (abfd, contents, address); break; case 4: if (howto->dst_mask != 0xffffffff) /* must be 32-bit instruction, always little-endian */ bfd_putl32 (contents, address); else /* must be 32-bit data (endianness dependent) */ bfd_put_32 (abfd, contents, address); break; case 8: bfd_put_64 (abfd, contents, address); break; default: abort (); } return status; } bfd_vma _bfd_aarch64_elf_resolve_relocation (bfd *input_bfd, bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type, bfd_vma place, bfd_vma value, bfd_vma addend, bool weak_undef_p) { bool tls_reloc = true; switch (r_type) { case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_NONE: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_CALL: break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_16_PCREL: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_32_PCREL: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_64_PCREL: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_LO21_PCREL: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_BRANCH19: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD_LO19_PCREL: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_PREL_G0: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_PREL_G0_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_PREL_G1: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_PREL_G1_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_PREL_G2: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_PREL_G2_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_PREL_G3: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADR_PREL21: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LD_PREL19: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSGD_ADR_PREL21: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_LD_GOTTPREL_PREL19: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_ADR_PREL21: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TSTBR14: if (weak_undef_p) value = place; value = value + addend - place; break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_CALL26: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_JUMP26: value = value + addend - place; break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_16: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_32: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G0: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G0_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G0_S: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G1: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G1_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G1_S: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G2: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G2_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G2_S: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_G3: tls_reloc = false; /* fall-through. */ case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_OFF_G0_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_OFF_G1: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSGD_MOVW_G0_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSGD_MOVW_G1: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_ADD_DTPREL_HI12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_ADD_DTPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_ADD_DTPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST16_DTPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST32_DTPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST64_DTPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST8_DTPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_MOVW_DTPREL_G0: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_MOVW_DTPREL_G0_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_MOVW_DTPREL_G1: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_MOVW_DTPREL_G1_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_MOVW_DTPREL_G2: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST16_TPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST32_TPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST64_TPREL_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST8_TPREL_LO12: /* Weak Symbols and TLS relocations are implementation defined. For this case we choose to emit 0. */ if (weak_undef_p && tls_reloc) { _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: warning: Weak TLS is implementation " "defined and may not work as expected"), input_bfd); value = place; } value = value + addend; break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_HI21_NC_PCREL: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_HI21_PCREL: if (weak_undef_p) value = PG (place); value = PG (value + addend) - PG (place); break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_GOT_LD_PREL19: value = value + addend - place; break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_GOT_PAGE: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADR_PAGE21: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSGD_ADR_PAGE21: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_ADR_GOTTPREL_PAGE21: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_ADR_PAGE21: value = PG (value + addend) - PG (place); break; /* Caller must make sure addend is the base address of .got section. */ case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD32_GOTPAGE_LO14: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD64_GOTPAGE_LO15: addend = PG (addend); /* Fall through. */ case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD64_GOTOFF_LO15: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_GOTOFF_G0_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_MOVW_GOTOFF_G1: value = value - addend; break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADD_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD32_GOT_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LD64_GOT_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST128_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST16_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST32_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST64_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_LDST8_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADD: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADD_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LD32_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LD64_LO12: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LDR: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSGD_ADD_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_LD32_GOTTPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_LD64_GOTTPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST16_DTPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST32_DTPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST64_DTPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST8_DTPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST16_TPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST32_TPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST64_TPREL_LO12_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST8_TPREL_LO12_NC: value = PG_OFFSET (value + addend); break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_LO12: value = value + addend; break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_MOVW_GOTTPREL_G1: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G1: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G1_NC: value = (value + addend) & (bfd_vma) 0xffff0000; break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_HI12: /* Mask off low 12bits, keep all other high bits, so that the later generic code could check whehter there is overflow. */ value = (value + addend) & ~(bfd_vma) 0xfff; break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSIE_MOVW_GOTTPREL_G0_NC: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G0: case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G0_NC: value = (value + addend) & (bfd_vma) 0xffff; break; case BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G2: value = (value + addend) & ~(bfd_vma) 0xffffffff; value -= place & ~(bfd_vma) 0xffffffff; break; default: break; } return value; } /* Support for core dump NOTE sections. */ bool _bfd_aarch64_elf_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note) { int offset; size_t size; switch (note->descsz) { default: return false; case 392: /* sizeof(struct elf_prstatus) on Linux/arm64. */ /* pr_cursig */ elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = bfd_get_16 (abfd, note->descdata + 12); /* pr_pid */ elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 32); /* pr_reg */ offset = 112; size = 272; break; } /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */ return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", size, note->descpos + offset); } bool _bfd_aarch64_elf_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note) { switch (note->descsz) { default: return false; case 136: /* This is sizeof(struct elf_prpsinfo) on Linux/aarch64. */ elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 24); elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 40, 16); elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 56, 80); } /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway) implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */ { char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command; int n = strlen (command); if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ') command[n - 1] = '\0'; } return true; } char * _bfd_aarch64_elf_write_core_note (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz, int note_type, ...) { switch (note_type) { default: return NULL; case NT_PRPSINFO: { char data[136] ATTRIBUTE_NONSTRING; va_list ap; va_start (ap, note_type); memset (data, 0, sizeof (data)); strncpy (data + 40, va_arg (ap, const char *), 16); #if GCC_VERSION == 8000 || GCC_VERSION == 8001 DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH; /* GCC 8.0 and 8.1 warn about 80 equals destination size with -Wstringop-truncation: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=85643 */ DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORE_STRINGOP_TRUNCATION; #endif strncpy (data + 56, va_arg (ap, const char *), 80); #if GCC_VERSION == 8000 || GCC_VERSION == 8001 DIAGNOSTIC_POP; #endif va_end (ap); return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE", note_type, data, sizeof (data)); } case NT_PRSTATUS: { char data[392]; va_list ap; long pid; int cursig; const void *greg; va_start (ap, note_type); memset (data, 0, sizeof (data)); pid = va_arg (ap, long); bfd_put_32 (abfd, pid, data + 32); cursig = va_arg (ap, int); bfd_put_16 (abfd, cursig, data + 12); greg = va_arg (ap, const void *); memcpy (data + 112, greg, 272); va_end (ap); return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, "CORE", note_type, data, sizeof (data)); } } } /* Find the first input bfd with GNU property and merge it with GPROP. If no such input is found, add it to a new section at the last input. Update GPROP accordingly. */ bfd * _bfd_aarch64_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties (struct bfd_link_info *info, uint32_t *gprop, aarch64_gcs_report gcs_report, aarch64_gcs_type gcs_type) { asection *sec; bfd *pbfd; bfd *ebfd = NULL; elf_property *prop; unsigned align; uint32_t gnu_prop = *gprop; /* Find a normal input file with GNU property note. */ for (pbfd = info->input_bfds; pbfd != NULL; pbfd = pbfd->link.next) if (bfd_get_flavour (pbfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour && bfd_count_sections (pbfd) != 0) { ebfd = pbfd; if (elf_properties (pbfd) != NULL) break; } /* If ebfd != NULL it is either an input with property note or the last input. Either way if we have gnu_prop, we should add it (by creating a section if needed). */ if (ebfd != NULL && gnu_prop) { prop = _bfd_elf_get_property (ebfd, GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND, 4); if (gnu_prop & GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI && !(prop->u.number & GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI)) _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: warning: BTI turned on by -z force-bti " "when all inputs do not have BTI in NOTE " "section."), ebfd); if ((gnu_prop & GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_GCS) && !(prop->u.number & GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_GCS)) _bfd_aarch64_elf_check_gcs_report (gcs_report, ebfd); prop->u.number |= gnu_prop; prop->pr_kind = property_number; /* pbfd being NULL implies ebfd is the last input. Create the GNU property note section. */ if (pbfd == NULL) { sec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (ebfd, NOTE_GNU_PROPERTY_SECTION_NAME, (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_READONLY | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_DATA)); if (sec == NULL) info->callbacks->einfo ( _("%F%P: failed to create GNU property section\n")); align = (bfd_get_mach (ebfd) & bfd_mach_aarch64_ilp32) ? 2 : 3; if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, align)) info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%pA: failed to align section\n"), sec); elf_section_type (sec) = SHT_NOTE; } } else if (ebfd != NULL && gcs_type == GCS_NEVER) { prop = _bfd_elf_get_property (ebfd, GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND, 4); prop->u.number &= ~GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_GCS; if (prop->u.number == 0) prop->pr_kind = property_remove; } pbfd = _bfd_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties (info); if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)) return pbfd; /* If pbfd has any GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND properties, update gnu_prop accordingly. */ if (pbfd != NULL) { elf_property_list *p; /* The property list is sorted in order of type. */ for (p = elf_properties (pbfd); p; p = p->next) { /* Check for all GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND. */ if (GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND == p->property.pr_type) { gnu_prop = (p->property.u.number & (GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_PAC | GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI | GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_GCS)); break; } else if (GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND < p->property.pr_type) break; } } *gprop = gnu_prop; return pbfd; } /* Define elf_backend_parse_gnu_properties for AArch64. */ enum elf_property_kind _bfd_aarch64_elf_parse_gnu_properties (bfd *abfd, unsigned int type, bfd_byte *ptr, unsigned int datasz) { elf_property *prop; switch (type) { case GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND: if (datasz != 4) { _bfd_error_handler ( _("error: %pB: "), abfd, datasz); return property_corrupt; } prop = _bfd_elf_get_property (abfd, type, datasz); /* Combine properties of the same type. */ prop->u.number |= bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, ptr); prop->pr_kind = property_number; break; default: return property_ignored; } return property_number; } /* Merge AArch64 GNU property BPROP with APROP also accounting for PROP. If APROP isn't NULL, merge it with BPROP and/or PROP. Vice-versa if BROP isn't NULL. Return TRUE if there is any update to APROP or if BPROP should be merge with ABFD. */ bool _bfd_aarch64_elf_merge_gnu_properties (struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, elf_property *aprop, elf_property *bprop, uint32_t prop) { unsigned int orig_number; bool updated = false; unsigned int pr_type = aprop != NULL ? aprop->pr_type : bprop->pr_type; switch (pr_type) { case GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND: { if (aprop != NULL && bprop != NULL) { orig_number = aprop->u.number; aprop->u.number = (orig_number & bprop->u.number) | prop; updated = orig_number != aprop->u.number; /* Remove the property if all feature bits are cleared. */ if (aprop->u.number == 0) aprop->pr_kind = property_remove; break; } /* If either is NULL, the AND would be 0 so, if there is any PROP, asign it to the input that is not NULL. */ if (prop) { if (aprop != NULL) { orig_number = aprop->u.number; aprop->u.number = prop; updated = orig_number != aprop->u.number; } else { bprop->u.number = prop; updated = true; } } /* No PROP and BPROP is NULL, so remove APROP. */ else if (aprop != NULL) { aprop->pr_kind = property_remove; updated = true; } } break; default: abort (); } return updated; } /* Fix up AArch64 GNU properties. */ void _bfd_aarch64_elf_link_fixup_gnu_properties (struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, elf_property_list **listp) { elf_property_list *p, *prev; for (p = *listp, prev = *listp; p; p = p->next) { unsigned int type = p->property.pr_type; if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND) { if (p->property.pr_kind == property_remove) { /* Remove empty property. */ if (prev == p) { *listp = p->next; prev = *listp; } else prev->next = p->next; continue; } prev = p; } else if (type > GNU_PROPERTY_HIPROC) { /* The property list is sorted in order of type. */ break; } } } /* Check AArch64 GCS report. */ void _bfd_aarch64_elf_check_gcs_report (aarch64_gcs_report gcs_report, bfd *ebfd) { if (gcs_report == GCS_WARN) _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: warning: GCS turned on by -z gcs " "on the output when all inputs do not have GCS in NOTE " "section."), ebfd); else if (gcs_report == GCS_ERROR) { _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: error: GCS turned on by -z gcs " "on the output when all inputs do not have GCS in " "NOTE section."), ebfd); _exit (EXIT_FAILURE); } }