/* ELF32/HPPA relocation support This file contains ELF32/HPPA relocation support as specified in the Stratus FTX/Golf Object File Format (SED-1762) dated November 19, 1992. */ /* Copyright (C) 1990-1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Written by: Center for Software Science Department of Computer Science University of Utah This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ #ifndef _ELF32_HPPA_H #define _ELF32_HPPA_H #include "libelf.h" /* 9.3.3. Parameter relocation information */ /* As mentioned previously, relocations of calls must be accompanied */ /* by parameter relocation information, indicating which registers the */ /* first for parameter words, and the return value, are located in. */ /* This information accompanies the R_HPPA_ABS_CALL.., */ /* R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL... and R_HPPA_PUSH_PROC relocation types, */ /* described below. The information is kept in the high-order 10 bits */ /* of Elf32_rela.r_addend, while the low-order 22 bits are a signed */ /* constant to be used in calculating the call target. The following */ /* macros are used to extract and combine these data in r_addend. */ #define ELF32_HPPA_R_ARG_RELOC(a) (((a) >> 22) & 0x3FF) #define ELF32_HPPA_R_CONSTANT(a) ((((Elf32_Sword)(a)) << 10) >> 10) #define ELF32_HPPA_R_ADDEND(r,c) (((r) << 22) + ((c) & 0x3FFFFF)) /* ELF/HPPA relocation types */ /* name expression format */ /* -------------------------------------------------------------- */ typedef enum { /* 9.3.4. Address relocation types */ /* These relocation types do simple base+offset relocations, and are */ /* normally used for absolute references to data. */ /* By convention, relocation type zero is always "no relocation", */ /* while type one is 32-bit word relocation. */ R_HPPA_NONE, /* - - */ R_HPPA_32, /* Symbol + Addend 32 */ R_HPPA_11, /* Symbol + Addend 11 */ R_HPPA_14, /* Symbol + Addend 11 */ R_HPPA_17, /* Symbol + Addend 11 */ R_HPPA_L21, /* L (Symbol, Addend) 21 */ R_HPPA_R11, /* R (Symbol, Addend) 11 */ R_HPPA_R14, /* R (Symbol, Addend) 14 */ R_HPPA_R17, /* R (Symbol, Addend) 17 */ R_HPPA_LS21, /* LS(Symbol, Addend) 21 */ R_HPPA_RS11, /* RS(Symbol, Addend) 11 */ R_HPPA_RS14, /* RS(Symbol, Addend) 14 */ R_HPPA_RS17, /* RS(Symbol, Addend) 17 */ R_HPPA_LD21, /* LD(Symbol, Addend) 21 */ R_HPPA_RD11, /* RD(Symbol, Addend) 11 */ R_HPPA_RD14, /* RD(Symbol, Addend) 14 */ R_HPPA_RD17, /* RD(Symbol, Addend) 17 */ R_HPPA_LR21, /* LR(Symbol, Addend) 21 */ R_HPPA_RR14, /* RR(Symbol, Addend) 14 */ R_HPPA_RR17, /* RR(Symbol, Addend) 17 */ /* 9.3.5. GOTOFF address relocation types */ /* The Global Offset Table (GOT) is a table of pointers to data, but */ /* its address can also be used as a base pointer to address data, */ /* similar to the way the DP is used in HP/UX. The expression */ /* calculation yields a signed offset of an address from the GOT. */ R_HPPA_GOTOFF_11, /* Symbol - GOT + Addend 11 */ R_HPPA_GOTOFF_14, /* Symbol - GOT + Addend 14 */ R_HPPA_GOTOFF_L21, /* L (Sym - GOT, Addend) 21 */ R_HPPA_GOTOFF_R11, /* R (Sym - GOT, Addend) 11 */ R_HPPA_GOTOFF_R14, /* R (Sym - GOT, Addend) 14 */ R_HPPA_GOTOFF_LS21, /* LS(Sym - GOT, Addend) 21 */ R_HPPA_GOTOFF_RS11, /* RS(Sym - GOT, Addend) 11 */ R_HPPA_GOTOFF_RS14, /* RS(Sym - GOT, Addend) 14 */ R_HPPA_GOTOFF_LD21, /* LD(Sym - GOT, Addend) 21 */ R_HPPA_GOTOFF_RD11, /* RD(Sym - GOT, Addend) 11 */ R_HPPA_GOTOFF_RD14, /* RD(Sym - GOT, Addend) 14 */ R_HPPA_GOTOFF_LR21, /* LR(Sym - GOT, Addend) 21 */ R_HPPA_GOTOFF_RR14, /* RR(Sym - GOT, Addend) 14 */ /* 9.3.6. Absolute call relocation types */ /* Relocations of function calls must be accompanied by parameter */ /* relocation information. This information is carried in the ten */ /* high-order bits of the addend field. The remaining 22 bits of */ /* of the addend field are sign-extended to form the Addend. */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_11, /* Symbol + Addend 11 */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_14, /* Symbol + Addend 14 */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_17, /* Symbol + Addend 17 */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_L21, /* L (Symbol, Addend) 21 */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_R11, /* R (Symbol, Addend) 11 */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_R14, /* R (Symbol, Addend) 14 */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_R17, /* R (Symbol, Addend) 17 */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_LS21, /* LS(Symbol, Addend) 21 */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_RS11, /* RS(Symbol, Addend) 11 */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_RS14, /* RS(Symbol, Addend) 14 */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_RS17, /* RS(Symbol, Addend) 17 */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_LD21, /* LD(Symbol, Addend) 21 */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_RD11, /* RD(Symbol, Addend) 11 */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_RD14, /* RD(Symbol, Addend) 14 */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_RD17, /* RD(Symbol, Addend) 17 */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_LR21, /* LR(Symbol, Addend) 21 */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_RR14, /* RR(Symbol, Addend) 14 */ R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_RR17, /* RR(Symbol, Addend) 17 */ /* 9.3.7. PC-relative call relocation types */ /* PC-relative relocation calculates the difference between an address */ /* and the location being relocated. This is most often used to */ /* relocate pc-relative calls. */ /* As with the ABS_CALL relocation types, the ten high-order bits of */ /* the addend field carry parameter relocation information, while */ /* the low-order 22 bits are sign-extended to form the Addend. */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_11, /* Symbol - PC + Addend 11 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_14, /* Symbol - PC + Addend 14 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_17, /* Symbol - PC + Addend 17 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_12, /* Symbol - PC + Addend 12 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_L21, /* L (Symbol - PC, Addend) 21 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_R11, /* R (Symbol - PC, Addend) 11 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_R14, /* R (Symbol - PC, Addend) 14 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_R17, /* R (Symbol - PC, Addend) 17 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_LS21, /* LS(Symbol - PC, Addend) 21 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_RS11, /* RS(Symbol - PC, Addend) 11 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_RS14, /* RS(Symbol - PC, Addend) 14 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_RS17, /* RS(Symbol - PC, Addend) 17 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_LD21, /* LD(Symbol - PC, Addend) 21 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_RD11, /* RD(Symbol - PC, Addend) 11 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_RD14, /* RD(Symbol - PC, Addend) 14 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_RD17, /* RD(Symbol - PC, Addend) 17 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_LR21, /* LR(Symbol - PC, Addend) 21 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_RR14, /* RR(Symbol - PC, Addend) 14 */ R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_RR17, /* RR(Symbol - PC, Addend) 17 *//* #69 */ /* 9.3.8. Plabel relocation types */ /* Plabels are designed to allow code pointers to be passed between */ /* spaces. The addend of the relocation should be either 0 (no static */ /* link) or 2 (static link required). These relocations correspond to */ /* the P%, LP% and RP% field selectors. [Description is incomplete] */ R_HPPA_PLABEL_32, /* F(Plabel(Symbol,Addend),0) 32 */ R_HPPA_PLABEL_11, /* F(Plabel(Symbol,Addend),0) 11 */ R_HPPA_PLABEL_14, /* F(Plabel(Symbol,Addend),0) 14 */ R_HPPA_PLABEL_L21, /* L(Plabel(Symbol,Addend),0) 21 */ R_HPPA_PLABEL_R11, /* R(Plabel(Symbol,Addend),0) 11 */ R_HPPA_PLABEL_R14, /* R(Plabel(Symbol,Addend),0) 14 */ /* 9.3.9. Data linkage table (DLT) relocation types */ /* SOM DLT_REL fixup requests are used to for static data references */ /* from position-independent code within shared libraries. They are */ /* similar to the GOT relocation types in some SVR4 implementations. */ /* [Prose to come] */ R_HPPA_DLT_32, /* F(DLTOFF) 32 */ R_HPPA_DLT_11, /* F(DLTOFF) 11 */ R_HPPA_DLT_14, /* F(DLTOFF) 14 */ R_HPPA_DLT_L21, /* L(DLTOFF) 21 */ R_HPPA_DLT_R11, /* R(DLTOFF) 11 */ R_HPPA_DLT_R14, /* R(DLTOFF) 14 */ /* 9.3.10. Relocations for unwinder tables */ /* As described above, the unwinder table consists of a series of */ /* four-word entries, the first two of which are a pair of code */ /* addresses. While it would be possible to relocate this table using */ /* just R_HPPA_32, the amount of relocation data resulting would be */ /* very large. To reduce that data, the following relocation types */ /* have been defined. */ /* The first, R_HPPA_UNWIND_ENTRY, merely compresses two R_HPPA_32 */ /* operations into one. It is designed for use in .rel-type */ /* relocations, where the two 32-bit addends are taken from the unwind */ /* section itself. */ /* The second, which is designed for use in .rela-type relocations, is */ /* designed to relocate an entire unwinder table with one relocation */ /* entry. It has the effect of multiple R_HPPA_UNWIND_ENTRY */ /* relocations applied to successive unwinder table entries. The */ /* number of entries to be relocated is given in the r_addend field of */ /* the relocation entry. The rest of the relocation entry is used in */ /* a normal way--r_offset is the offset of the first unwind entry in */ /* the section, while ELF32_R_SYM(r_info) is the code section that all */ /* the code addresses should be relocated from. */ R_HPPA_UNWIND_ENTRY, /* "128" */ R_HPPA_UNWIND_ENTRIES, /* Addend * "128" */ /* 9.3.11. Relocation types for complex expressions */ /* As described above, new-format SOM fixups support complex */ /* expressions by spreading the parts of the expression across */ /* multiple entries. ELF for HPPA will have a similar mechanism, */ /* although support for it may be optional. There are two main */ /* reasons for defining it: first, the need to translate complex */ /* SOM fixup expressions to ELF, and second, to cover combinations */ /* of expression, field and format not available with other */ /* relocation types. */ /* ELF expression relocation entries are interpreted as postfix-form */ /* expressions. They may be evaluated using a push-down stack. */ /* Usually, the addend field of these expression relocation entries is */ /* unused, with the following exceptions: */ /* R_HPPA_PUSH_CONST: The addend field contains the constant. */ /* R_HPPA_PUSH_PROC: The high-order 10 bits of the addend field */ /* contain parameter relocation information. The rest of */ /* the addend field is unused. */ /* R_HPPA_LSHIFT, R_HPPA_ARITH_RSHIFT and R_HPPA_LOGIC_RSHIFT: */ /* The addend field normally gives the amount to shift. */ /* However, if that amount is zero, the shift amount is */ /* popped from the top of the stack prior to popping the */ /* amount to be shifted. */ /* name expression fld/fmt */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */ R_HPPA_PUSH_CONST, /* push Addend - - */ R_HPPA_PUSH_PC, /* push PC + Addend - - */ R_HPPA_PUSH_SYM, /* push Symbol + Addend - - */ R_HPPA_PUSH_GOTOFF, /* push Symbol - GOT + Addend - - */ R_HPPA_PUSH_ABS_CALL, /* push Symbol + Addend - - */ R_HPPA_PUSH_PCREL_CALL, /* push Symbol - PC + Addend - - */ R_HPPA_PUSH_PLABEL, /* push Plabel(Symbol) - - */ R_HPPA_MAX, /* pop A and B, push max(B,A) - - */ R_HPPA_MIN, /* pop A and B, push min(B,A) - - */ R_HPPA_ADD, /* pop A and B, push B + A - - */ R_HPPA_SUB, /* pop A and B, push B - A - - */ R_HPPA_MULT, /* pop A and B, push B * A - - */ R_HPPA_DIV, /* pop A and B, push B / A - - */ R_HPPA_MOD, /* pop A and B, push B % A - - */ R_HPPA_AND, /* pop A and B, push B & A - - */ R_HPPA_OR, /* pop A and B, push B | A - - */ R_HPPA_XOR, /* pop A and B, push B ^ A - - */ R_HPPA_NOT, /* pop A, push ~A - - */ R_HPPA_LSHIFT, /* pop A, push A << Addend - - */ R_HPPA_ARITH_RSHIFT, /* pop A, push A >> Addend - - */ R_HPPA_LOGIC_RSHIFT, /* pop A, push A >> Addend - - */ R_HPPA_EXPR_F, /* pop A, push A + Addend F - */ R_HPPA_EXPR_L, /* pop A, push L(A,Addend) L - */ R_HPPA_EXPR_R, /* pop A, push R(A,Addend) R - */ R_HPPA_EXPR_LS, /* pop A, push LS(A,Addend) LS - */ R_HPPA_EXPR_RS, /* pop A, push RS(A,Addend) RS - */ R_HPPA_EXPR_LD, /* pop A, push LD(A,Addend) LD - */ R_HPPA_EXPR_RD, /* pop A, push RD(A,Addend) RD - */ R_HPPA_EXPR_LR, /* pop A, push LR(A,Addend) LR - */ R_HPPA_EXPR_RR, /* pop A, push RR(A,Addend) RR - */ R_HPPA_EXPR_32, /* pop - 32 */ R_HPPA_EXPR_21, /* pop - 21 */ R_HPPA_EXPR_11, /* pop - 11 */ R_HPPA_EXPR_14, /* pop - 14 */ R_HPPA_EXPR_17, /* pop - 17 */ R_HPPA_EXPR_12, /* pop - 12 */ R_HPPA_UNIMPLEMENTED /* N/A */ } elf32_hppa_reloc_type; #define ELF_HOWTO_TABLE_SIZE R_HPPA_UNIMPLEMENTED + 1 #define N_HPPA_RELOCS R_HPPA_UNIMPLEMENTED + 1 /* Groups of relocations. Serves as an expression type. */ #define R_HPPA R_HPPA_32 #define R_HPPA_GOTOFF R_HPPA_GOTOFF_11 #define R_HPPA_ABS_CALL R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_11 #define R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_11 #define R_HPPA_PLABEL R_HPPA_PLABEL_32 #define R_HPPA_DLT R_HPPA_DLT_32 #define R_HPPA_UNWIND R_HPPA_UNWIND_ENTRY #define R_HPPA_COMPLEX R_HPPA_PUSH_CONST #define R_HPPA_COMPLEX_PCREL_CALL R_HPPA_PUSH_CONST + 1 #define R_HPPA_COMPLEX_ABS_CALL R_HPPA_PUSH_CONST + 2 enum hppa_reloc_field_selector_type { R_HPPA_FSEL = 0x0, R_HPPA_LSSEL = 0x1, R_HPPA_RSSEL = 0x2, R_HPPA_LSEL = 0x3, R_HPPA_RSEL = 0x4, R_HPPA_LDSEL = 0x5, R_HPPA_RDSEL = 0x6, R_HPPA_LRSEL = 0x7, R_HPPA_RRSEL = 0x8, R_HPPA_PSEL = 0x9, /* P' : procedure address for shlib's */ R_HPPA_LPSEL = 0xa, /* LP' : L' for procedure addresses */ R_HPPA_RPSEL = 0xb, /* RP' : R' for procedure addresses */ R_HPPA_TSEL = 0xc, /* T' : DLT-relative offset for shlib's */ R_HPPA_LTSEL = 0xd, /* LT' : L' for DLT-relative offsets */ R_HPPA_RTSEL = 0xe /* RT' : R' for DLT-relative offsets */ }; #define N_HPPA_FIELD_SELECTORS 15 /* for compatibility */ enum hppa_reloc_field_selector_type_alt { e_fsel = R_HPPA_FSEL, e_lssel = R_HPPA_LSSEL, e_rssel = R_HPPA_RSSEL, e_lsel = R_HPPA_LSEL, e_rsel = R_HPPA_RSEL, e_ldsel = R_HPPA_LDSEL, e_rdsel = R_HPPA_RDSEL, e_lrsel = R_HPPA_LRSEL, e_rrsel = R_HPPA_RRSEL, e_psel = R_HPPA_PSEL, /* P' : procedure address for shlib's */ e_lpsel = R_HPPA_LPSEL, /* LP' : L' for procedure addresses */ e_rpsel = R_HPPA_RPSEL, /* RP' : R' for procedure addresses */ e_tsel = R_HPPA_TSEL, /* T' : DLT-relative offset for shlib's */ e_ltsel = R_HPPA_LTSEL, /* LT' : L' for DLT-relative offsets */ e_rtsel = R_HPPA_RTSEL /* RT' : R' for DLT-relative offsets */ }; /* PA-RISC OPCODES */ #define get_opcode(insn) ((insn) & 0xfc000000) >> 26 /* XXX: this list is incomplete */ #define LDO 0x0d #define LDB 0x10 #define LDH 0x11 #define LDW 0x12 #define LDWM 0x13 #define STB 0x18 #define STH 0x19 #define STW 0x1a #define STWM 0x1b #define COMICLR 0x24 #define SUBI 0x25 #define SUBIO 0x25 #define ADDIT 0x2c #define ADDITO 0x2c #define ADDI 0x2d #define ADDIO 0x2d #define LDIL 0x08 #define ADDIL 0x0a #define MOVB 0x32 #define MOVIB 0x33 #define COMBT 0x20 #define COMBF 0x22 #define COMIBT 0x21 #define COMIBF 0x23 #define ADDBT 0x28 #define ADDBF 0x2a #define ADDIBT 0x29 #define ADDIBF 0x2b #define BVB 0x30 #define BB 0x31 #define BL 0x3a #define BLE 0x39 #define BE 0x38 #ifdef __STDC__ elf32_hppa_reloc_type **hppa_elf_gen_reloc_type (bfd * abfd, elf32_hppa_reloc_type base_type, int format, int field); #else elf32_hppa_reloc_type **hppa_elf_gen_reloc_type (); #endif /* * HPPA Section types */ #define SHT_HPPA_SYMEXTN SHT_LOPROC /* * HPPA Symbol types */ #define STT_HPPA_PLABEL STT_LOPROC /* * HPPA symbol table extension entry types */ #define HPPA_SXT_NULL 0x00 #define HPPA_SXT_SYMNDX 0x01 #define HPPA_SXT_ARG_RELOC 0x02 /* * These macros compose and decompose the value of a symextn entry: * * entry_type = ELF32_HPPA_SX_TYPE(word); * entry_value = ELF32_HPPA_SX_VAL(word); * word = ELF32_HPPA_SX_WORD(type,val); * Se.hppa_se_info = ELF32_HPPA_SE_INFO(arg_reloc) */ #define ELF32_HPPA_SX_TYPE(p) ((p) >> 24) #define ELF32_HPPA_SX_VAL(p) ((p) & 0xFFFFFF) #define ELF32_HPPA_SX_WORD(type,val) (((type) << 24) + (val & 0xFFFFFF)) /* The following was added facilitate implementation of the .hppa_symextn section. This section is built after the symbol table is built in the elf_write_object_contents routine (called from bfd_close). It is built so late because it requires information that is not known until the symbol and string table sections have been allocated, and the symbol table has been built. */ #define ELF_TC_FAKE_SECTIONS 1 /* # of "hand_made" tc-specific sections */ #define SYMEXTN_SECTION_NAME ".hppa_symextn" extern void EXFUN (elf_hppa_tc_symbol, (bfd *, elf32_symbol_type *, int)); extern void EXFUN (elf_hppa_tc_make_sections, (bfd *, PTR)); typedef Elf32_Word symext_entryS; struct symext_chain { symext_entryS entry; struct symext_chain *next; }; typedef struct symext_chain symext_chainS; extern symext_chainS *symext_rootP; extern symext_chainS *symext_lastP; #endif /* _ELF32_HPPA_H */