From 8d6cb116f47b5edb2a7c2fa540fcb9dbcd3effc2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jozef Lawrynowicz Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2020 20:33:21 +0000 Subject: MSP430: Enable relaxation of relocs in JMP instructions This patch fixes relocation overflows caused by an inability to relax unconditional JMP instructions to BR instructions. bfd/ChangeLog: 2020-02-10 Jozef Lawrynowicz * elf32-msp430.c (msp430_elf_relax_add_two_words): Rename to msp430_elf_relax_add_words. Support insertion of either one or two words. (msp430_elf_relax_section): Catch opcode of 0x3c00 when relocation needs to be grown. Handle insertion of branch instruction to replace jump. --- bfd/ChangeLog | 9 +++++ bfd/elf32-msp430.c | 96 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- 2 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) (limited to 'bfd') diff --git a/bfd/ChangeLog b/bfd/ChangeLog index 4dc98e9..7f6be62 100644 --- a/bfd/ChangeLog +++ b/bfd/ChangeLog @@ -1,5 +1,14 @@ 2020-02-10 Jozef Lawrynowicz + * elf32-msp430.c (msp430_elf_relax_add_two_words): Rename to + msp430_elf_relax_add_words. Support insertion of either one or two + words. + (msp430_elf_relax_section): Catch opcode of 0x3c00 when relocation + needs to be grown. Handle insertion of branch instruction to replace + jump. + +2020-02-10 Jozef Lawrynowicz + * elf32-msp430.c (msp430_final_link_relocate): Add printf statements for debugging relocations. (msp430_elf_relax_delete_bytes): Likewise. diff --git a/bfd/elf32-msp430.c b/bfd/elf32-msp430.c index 93524dc..67ad958 100644 --- a/bfd/elf32-msp430.c +++ b/bfd/elf32-msp430.c @@ -1768,11 +1768,11 @@ msp430_elf_relax_delete_bytes (bfd * abfd, asection * sec, bfd_vma addr, return TRUE; } -/* Insert two words into a section whilst relaxing. */ +/* Insert one or two words into a section whilst relaxing. */ static bfd_byte * -msp430_elf_relax_add_two_words (bfd * abfd, asection * sec, bfd_vma addr, - int word1, int word2) +msp430_elf_relax_add_words (bfd * abfd, asection * sec, bfd_vma addr, + int num_words, int word1, int word2) { Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr; unsigned int sec_shndx; @@ -1787,22 +1787,24 @@ msp430_elf_relax_add_two_words (bfd * abfd, asection * sec, bfd_vma addr, bfd_vma sec_end; asection *p; if (debug_relocs) - printf (" adding two words at 0x%lx\n", + printf (" adding %d words at 0x%lx\n", num_words, sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset + addr); contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents; sec_end = sec->size; + int num_bytes = num_words * 2; /* Make space for the new words. */ - contents = bfd_realloc (contents, sec_end + 4); - memmove (contents + addr + 4, contents + addr, sec_end - addr); + contents = bfd_realloc (contents, sec_end + num_bytes); + memmove (contents + addr + num_bytes, contents + addr, sec_end - addr); /* Insert the new words. */ bfd_put_16 (abfd, word1, contents + addr); - bfd_put_16 (abfd, word2, contents + addr + 2); + if (num_words == 2) + bfd_put_16 (abfd, word2, contents + addr + 2); /* Update the section information. */ - sec->size += 4; + sec->size += num_bytes; elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents; /* Adjust all the relocs. */ @@ -1811,12 +1813,12 @@ msp430_elf_relax_add_two_words (bfd * abfd, asection * sec, bfd_vma addr, for (; irel < irelend; irel++) if ((irel->r_offset >= addr && irel->r_offset < sec_end)) - irel->r_offset += 4; + irel->r_offset += num_bytes; /* Adjust the local symbols defined in this section. */ sec_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec); for (p = abfd->sections; p != NULL; p = p->next) - msp430_elf_relax_adjust_locals (abfd, p, addr, -4, + msp430_elf_relax_adjust_locals (abfd, p, addr, -num_bytes, sec_shndx, sec_end); /* Adjust the global symbols affected by the move. */ @@ -1830,8 +1832,8 @@ msp430_elf_relax_add_two_words (bfd * abfd, asection * sec, bfd_vma addr, printf (" adjusting value of local symbol %s from 0x%lx to " "0x%lx\n", bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, isym->st_name), - isym->st_value, isym->st_value + 4); - isym->st_value += 4; + isym->st_value, isym->st_value + num_bytes); + isym->st_value += num_bytes; } /* Now adjust the global symbols defined in this section. */ @@ -1848,7 +1850,7 @@ msp430_elf_relax_add_two_words (bfd * abfd, asection * sec, bfd_vma addr, && sym_hash->root.u.def.section == sec && sym_hash->root.u.def.value >= addr && sym_hash->root.u.def.value < sec_end) - sym_hash->root.u.def.value += 4; + sym_hash->root.u.def.value += num_bytes; } return contents; @@ -2015,8 +2017,12 @@ msp430_elf_relax_section (bfd * abfd, asection * sec, opcode = bfd_get_16 (abfd, contents + irel->r_offset); /* Compute the new opcode. We are going to convert: + JMP label + into: + BR[A] label + or J label - into: + into: J 1f BR[A] #label 1: */ @@ -2036,8 +2042,14 @@ msp430_elf_relax_section (bfd * abfd, asection * sec, 1: br label 2: */ continue; + case 0x3c00: + if (uses_msp430x_relocs (abfd)) + opcode = 0x0080; /* JMP -> BRA */ + else + opcode = 0x4030; /* JMP -> BR */ + break; default: - /* Not a conditional branch instruction. */ + /* Unhandled branch instruction. */ /* fprintf (stderr, "unrecog: %x\n", opcode); */ continue; } @@ -2057,16 +2069,29 @@ msp430_elf_relax_section (bfd * abfd, asection * sec, printf (" R_MSP430X_10_PCREL -> R_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_SRC " "(growing with new opcode 0x%x)\n", opcode); - /* Insert an absolute branch (aka MOVA) instruction. */ - contents = msp430_elf_relax_add_two_words - (abfd, sec, irel->r_offset + 2, 0x0080, 0x0000); + /* Insert an absolute branch (aka MOVA) instruction. + Note that bits 19:16 of the address are stored in the first word + of the insn, so this is where r_offset will point to. */ + if (opcode == 0x0080) + { + /* If we're inserting a BRA because we are converting from a JMP, + then only add one word for destination address; the BRA opcode + has already been written. */ + contents = msp430_elf_relax_add_words + (abfd, sec, irel->r_offset + 2, 1, 0x0000, 0); + } + else + { + contents = msp430_elf_relax_add_words + (abfd, sec, irel->r_offset + 2, 2, 0x0080, 0x0000); + /* Update the relocation to point to the inserted branch + instruction. Note - we are changing a PC-relative reloc + into an absolute reloc, but this is OK because we have + arranged with the assembler to have the reloc's value be + a (local) symbol, not a section+offset value. */ + irel->r_offset += 2; + } - /* Update the relocation to point to the inserted branch - instruction. Note - we are changing a PC-relative reloc - into an absolute reloc, but this is OK because we have - arranged with the assembler to have the reloc's value be - a (local) symbol, not a section+offset value. */ - irel->r_offset += 2; irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info), R_MSP430X_ABS20_ADR_SRC); } @@ -2075,12 +2100,23 @@ msp430_elf_relax_section (bfd * abfd, asection * sec, if (debug_relocs) printf (" R_MSP430_10_PCREL -> R_MSP430_16 " "(growing with new opcode 0x%x)\n", opcode); - contents = msp430_elf_relax_add_two_words - (abfd, sec, irel->r_offset + 2, 0x4030, 0x0000); - - /* See comment above about converting a 10-bit PC-rel - relocation into a 16-bit absolute relocation. */ - irel->r_offset += 4; + if (opcode == 0x4030) + { + /* If we're inserting a BR because we are converting from a JMP, + then only add one word for destination address; the BR opcode + has already been written. */ + contents = msp430_elf_relax_add_words + (abfd, sec, irel->r_offset + 2, 1, 0x0000, 0); + irel->r_offset += 2; + } + else + { + contents = msp430_elf_relax_add_words + (abfd, sec, irel->r_offset + 2, 2, 0x4030, 0x0000); + /* See comment above about converting a 10-bit PC-rel + relocation into a 16-bit absolute relocation. */ + irel->r_offset += 4; + } irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info), R_MSP430_16); } -- cgit v1.1