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2019-10-03libctf: actually close bfds we have openedNick Alcock1-1/+1
When we do a ctf_fdopen, we open things via bfd_fdopenr and set up a hook to close the bfd again... but then we never actually call that hook from anywhere, so we eventually leak every bfd we open. Fix this by calling the hook (if set) in ctf_arc_close. New in v3. libctf/ * ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_close): Call ctfi_bfd_close if set. * ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdclose): Fix comment.
2019-10-03libctf: bfd-open: mark the bfd as cacheableNick Alcock1-0/+1
Without this, the FD is only closed when the CTF file is, leading to running out of fds on (e.g.) very large links. New in v3. libctf/ * ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_fdopen): Call bfd_set_cacheable.
2019-10-03libctf, bfd: fix ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect opening symbol and string sectionsNick Alcock1-42/+56
The code in ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect (which is the ultimate place where you end up if you use ctf_open to open a CTF file and pull in the ELF string and symbol tables) was written before it was possible to actually test it, since the linker was not written. Now it is, it turns out that the previous code was completely nonfunctional: it assumed that you could load the symbol table via bfd_section_from_elf_index (...,elf_onesymtab()) and the string table via bfd_section_from_elf_index on the sh_link. Unfortunately BFD loads neither of these sections in the conventional fashion it uses for most others: the symbol table is immediately converted into internal form (which is useless for our purposes, since we also have to work in the absence of BFD for readelf, etc) and the string table is loaded specially via bfd_elf_get_str_section which is private to bfd/elf.c. So make this function public, export it in elf-bfd.h, and use it from libctf, which does something similar to what bfd_elf_sym_name and bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section do. Similarly, load the symbol table manually using bfd_elf_get_elf_syms and throw away the internal form it generates for us (we never use it). BFD allocates the strtab for us via bfd_alloc, so we can leave BFD to deallocate it: we allocate the symbol table ourselves before calling bfd_elf_get_elf_syms, so we still have to free it. Also change the rules around what you are allowed to provide: It is useful to provide a string section but no symbol table, because CTF sections can legitimately have no function info or data object sections while relying on the ELF strtab for some of their strings. So allow that combination. v4: adjust to upstream changes. ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect's first parameter is potentially unused again (if BFD is not in use for this link due to not supporting an ELF target). v5: fix tabdamage. bfd/ * elf-bfd.h (bfd_elf_get_str_section): Add. * elf.c (bfd_elf_get_str_section): No longer static. libctf/ * ctf-open-bfd.c: Add <assert.h>. (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Open string and symbol tables using techniques borrowed from bfd_elf_sym_name. (ctf_new_archive_internal): Improve comment. * ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_close): Do not free the ctfi_strsect. * ctf-open.c (ctf_bufopen): Allow opening with a string section but no symbol section, but not vice versa.
2019-09-19bfd_section_* macrosAlan Modra1-3/+3
This large patch removes the unnecessary bfd parameter from various bfd section macros and functions. The bfd is hardly ever used and if needed for the bfd_set_section_* or bfd_rename_section functions can be found via section->owner except for the com, und, abs, and ind std_section special sections. Those sections shouldn't be modified anyway. The patch also removes various bfd_get_section_<field> macros, replacing their use with bfd_section_<field>, and adds bfd_set_section_lma. I've also fixed a minor bug in gas where compressed section renaming was done directly rather than calling bfd_rename_section. This would have broken bfd_get_section_by_name and similar functions, but that hardly mattered at such a late stage in gas processing. bfd/ * bfd-in.h (bfd_get_section_name, bfd_get_section_vma), (bfd_get_section_lma, bfd_get_section_alignment), (bfd_get_section_size, bfd_get_section_flags), (bfd_get_section_userdata): Delete. (bfd_section_name, bfd_section_size, bfd_section_vma), (bfd_section_lma, bfd_section_alignment): Lose bfd parameter. (bfd_section_flags, bfd_section_userdata): New. (bfd_is_com_section): Rename parameter. * section.c (bfd_set_section_userdata, bfd_set_section_vma), (bfd_set_section_alignment, bfd_set_section_flags, bfd_rename_section), (bfd_set_section_size): Delete bfd parameter, rename section parameter. (bfd_set_section_lma): New. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. * mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_init_section_from_mach_o): Delete bfd param, update callers. * aoutx.h, * bfd.c, * coff-alpha.c, * coff-arm.c, * coff-mips.c, * coff64-rs6000.c, * coffcode.h, * coffgen.c, * cofflink.c, * compress.c, * ecoff.c, * elf-eh-frame.c, * elf-hppa.h, * elf-ifunc.c, * elf-m10200.c, * elf-m10300.c, * elf-properties.c, * elf-s390-common.c, * elf-vxworks.c, * elf.c, * elf32-arc.c, * elf32-arm.c, * elf32-avr.c, * elf32-bfin.c, * elf32-cr16.c, * elf32-cr16c.c, * elf32-cris.c, * elf32-crx.c, * elf32-csky.c, * elf32-d10v.c, * elf32-epiphany.c, * elf32-fr30.c, * elf32-frv.c, * elf32-ft32.c, * elf32-h8300.c, * elf32-hppa.c, * elf32-i386.c, * elf32-ip2k.c, * elf32-iq2000.c, * elf32-lm32.c, * elf32-m32c.c, * elf32-m32r.c, * elf32-m68hc1x.c, * elf32-m68k.c, * elf32-mcore.c, * elf32-mep.c, * elf32-metag.c, * elf32-microblaze.c, * elf32-moxie.c, * elf32-msp430.c, * elf32-mt.c, * elf32-nds32.c, * elf32-nios2.c, * elf32-or1k.c, * elf32-ppc.c, * elf32-pru.c, * elf32-rl78.c, * elf32-rx.c, * elf32-s390.c, * elf32-score.c, * elf32-score7.c, * elf32-sh.c, * elf32-spu.c, * elf32-tic6x.c, * elf32-tilepro.c, * elf32-v850.c, * elf32-vax.c, * elf32-visium.c, * elf32-xstormy16.c, * elf32-xtensa.c, * elf64-alpha.c, * elf64-bpf.c, * elf64-hppa.c, * elf64-ia64-vms.c, * elf64-mmix.c, * elf64-ppc.c, * elf64-s390.c, * elf64-sparc.c, * elf64-x86-64.c, * elflink.c, * elfnn-aarch64.c, * elfnn-ia64.c, * elfnn-riscv.c, * elfxx-aarch64.c, * elfxx-mips.c, * elfxx-sparc.c, * elfxx-tilegx.c, * elfxx-x86.c, * i386msdos.c, * linker.c, * mach-o.c, * mmo.c, * opncls.c, * pdp11.c, * pei-x86_64.c, * peicode.h, * reloc.c, * section.c, * syms.c, * vms-alpha.c, * xcofflink.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro and function changes. binutils/ * addr2line.c, * bucomm.c, * coffgrok.c, * dlltool.c, * nm.c, * objcopy.c, * objdump.c, * od-elf32_avr.c, * od-macho.c, * od-xcoff.c, * prdbg.c, * rdcoff.c, * rddbg.c, * rescoff.c, * resres.c, * size.c, * srconv.c, * strings.c, * windmc.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro and function changes. gas/ * as.c, * as.h, * dw2gencfi.c, * dwarf2dbg.c, * ecoff.c, * read.c, * stabs.c, * subsegs.c, * subsegs.h, * write.c, * config/obj-coff-seh.c, * config/obj-coff.c, * config/obj-ecoff.c, * config/obj-elf.c, * config/obj-macho.c, * config/obj-som.c, * config/tc-aarch64.c, * config/tc-alpha.c, * config/tc-arc.c, * config/tc-arm.c, * config/tc-avr.c, * config/tc-bfin.c, * config/tc-bpf.c, * config/tc-d10v.c, * config/tc-d30v.c, * config/tc-epiphany.c, * config/tc-fr30.c, * config/tc-frv.c, * config/tc-h8300.c, * config/tc-hppa.c, * config/tc-i386.c, * config/tc-ia64.c, * config/tc-ip2k.c, * config/tc-iq2000.c, * config/tc-lm32.c, * config/tc-m32c.c, * config/tc-m32r.c, * config/tc-m68hc11.c, * config/tc-mep.c, * config/tc-microblaze.c, * config/tc-mips.c, * config/tc-mmix.c, * config/tc-mn10200.c, * config/tc-mn10300.c, * config/tc-msp430.c, * config/tc-mt.c, * config/tc-nds32.c, * config/tc-or1k.c, * config/tc-ppc.c, * config/tc-pru.c, * config/tc-rl78.c, * config/tc-rx.c, * config/tc-s12z.c, * config/tc-s390.c, * config/tc-score.c, * config/tc-score7.c, * config/tc-sh.c, * config/tc-sparc.c, * config/tc-spu.c, * config/tc-tic4x.c, * config/tc-tic54x.c, * config/tc-tic6x.c, * config/tc-tilegx.c, * config/tc-tilepro.c, * config/tc-v850.c, * config/tc-visium.c, * config/tc-wasm32.c, * config/tc-xc16x.c, * config/tc-xgate.c, * config/tc-xstormy16.c, * config/tc-xtensa.c, * config/tc-z8k.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro and function changes. * write.c (compress_debug): Use bfd_rename_section. gdb/ * aarch64-linux-tdep.c, * arm-tdep.c, * auto-load.c, * coff-pe-read.c, * coffread.c, * corelow.c, * dbxread.c, * dicos-tdep.c, * dwarf2-frame.c, * dwarf2read.c, * elfread.c, * exec.c, * fbsd-tdep.c, * gcore.c, * gdb_bfd.c, * gdb_bfd.h, * hppa-tdep.c, * i386-cygwin-tdep.c, * i386-fbsd-tdep.c, * i386-linux-tdep.c, * jit.c, * linux-tdep.c, * machoread.c, * maint.c, * mdebugread.c, * minidebug.c, * mips-linux-tdep.c, * mips-sde-tdep.c, * mips-tdep.c, * mipsread.c, * nto-tdep.c, * objfiles.c, * objfiles.h, * osabi.c, * ppc-linux-tdep.c, * ppc64-tdep.c, * record-btrace.c, * record-full.c, * remote.c, * rs6000-aix-tdep.c, * rs6000-tdep.c, * s390-linux-tdep.c, * s390-tdep.c, * solib-aix.c, * solib-dsbt.c, * solib-frv.c, * solib-spu.c, * solib-svr4.c, * solib-target.c, * spu-linux-nat.c, * spu-tdep.c, * symfile-mem.c, * symfile.c, * symmisc.c, * symtab.c, * target.c, * windows-nat.c, * xcoffread.c, * cli/cli-dump.c, * compile/compile-object-load.c, * mi/mi-interp.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro and function changes. * gcore (gcore_create_callback): Use bfd_set_section_lma. * spu-tdep.c (spu_overlay_new_objfile): Likewise. gprof/ * corefile.c, * symtab.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro and function changes. ld/ * ldcref.c, * ldctor.c, * ldelf.c, * ldlang.c, * pe-dll.c, * emultempl/aarch64elf.em, * emultempl/aix.em, * emultempl/armcoff.em, * emultempl/armelf.em, * emultempl/cr16elf.em, * emultempl/cskyelf.em, * emultempl/m68hc1xelf.em, * emultempl/m68kelf.em, * emultempl/mipself.em, * emultempl/mmix-elfnmmo.em, * emultempl/mmo.em, * emultempl/msp430.em, * emultempl/nios2elf.em, * emultempl/pe.em, * emultempl/pep.em, * emultempl/ppc64elf.em, * emultempl/xtensaelf.em: Update throughout for bfd section macro and function changes. libctf/ * ctf-open-bfd.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro changes. opcodes/ * arc-ext.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro changes. sim/ * common/sim-load.c, * common/sim-utils.c, * cris/sim-if.c, * erc32/func.c, * lm32/sim-if.c, * m32c/load.c, * m32c/trace.c, * m68hc11/interp.c, * ppc/hw_htab.c, * ppc/hw_init.c, * rl78/load.c, * rl78/trace.c, * rx/gdb-if.c, * rx/load.c, * rx/trace.c: Update throughout for bfd section macro changes.
2019-06-21libctf: fix ctf_open endianness problems with raw CTF filesNick Alcock1-9/+14
ctf_open (or, rather, ctf_fdopen, which underlies it) has several endianness problems, even though it was written after the endian-swapping code was implemented, so should have been endian-aware. Even though the comment right above the relevant check says that it wil check for CTF magic in any endianness, it only checks in the native endianness, so opening raw LE CTF files on BE, or vice-versa, will fail. It also checks the CTF version by hand, without ever endianness-swapping the header, so that too will fail, and is entirely redundant because ctf_simple_open does the job properly in any case. We have a similar problem in the next if block, which checks for raw CTF archives: we are checking in the native endianness while we should be doing a le64toh() on it to check in little-endian form only: so opening CTF archives created on the local machine will fail if the local machine is big-endian. Adding insult to injury, if ctf_simple_open then fails, we go on and try to turn it into a single-element CTF archive regardless, throwing the error away. Since this involves dereferencing null pointers it is not likely to work very well. libctf/ * ctf-open-bfd.c: Add swap.h and ctf-endian.h. (ctf_fdopen): Check for endian-swapped raw CTF magic, and little-endian CTF archive magic. Do not check the CTF version: ctf_simple_open does that in endian-safe ways. Do not dereference null pointers on open failure.
2019-05-31libctf: fix a number of build problems found on Solaris and NetBSDJose E. Marchesi1-9/+2
- Use of nonportable <endian.h> - Use of qsort_r - Use of zlib without appropriate magic to pull in the binutils zlib - Use of off64_t without checking (fixed by dropping the unused fields that need off64_t entirely) - signedness problems due to long being too short a type on 32-bit platforms: ctf_id_t is now 'unsigned long', and CTF_ERR must be used only for functions that return ctf_id_t - One lingering use of bzero() and of <sys/errno.h> All fixed, using code from gnulib where possible. Relatedly, set cts_size in a couple of places it was missed (string table and symbol table loading upon ctf_bfdopen()). binutils/ * objdump.c (make_ctfsect): Drop cts_type, cts_flags, and cts_offset. * readelf.c (shdr_to_ctf_sect): Likewise. include/ * ctf-api.h (ctf_sect_t): Drop cts_type, cts_flags, and cts_offset. (ctf_id_t): This is now an unsigned type. (CTF_ERR): Cast it to ctf_id_t. Note that it should only be used for ctf_id_t-returning functions. libctf/ * Makefile.am (ZLIB): New. (ZLIBINC): Likewise. (AM_CFLAGS): Use them. (libctf_a_LIBADD): New, for LIBOBJS. * configure.ac: Check for zlib, endian.h, and qsort_r. * ctf-endian.h: New, providing htole64 and le64toh. * swap.h: Code style fixes. (bswap_identity_64): New. * qsort_r.c: New, from gnulib (with one added #include). * ctf-decls.h: New, providing a conditional qsort_r declaration, and unconditional definitions of MIN and MAX. * ctf-impl.h: Use it. Do not use <sys/errno.h>. (ctf_set_errno): Now returns unsigned long. * ctf-util.c (ctf_set_errno): Adjust here too. * ctf-archive.c: Use ctf-endian.h. (ctf_arc_open_by_offset): Use memset, not bzero. Drop cts_type, cts_flags and cts_offset. (ctf_arc_write): Drop debugging dependent on the size of off_t. * ctf-create.c: Provide a definition of roundup if not defined. (ctf_create): Drop cts_type, cts_flags and cts_offset. (ctf_add_reftype): Do not check if type IDs are below zero. (ctf_add_slice): Likewise. (ctf_add_typedef): Likewise. (ctf_add_member_offset): Cast error-returning ssize_t's to size_t when known error-free. Drop CTF_ERR usage for functions returning int. (ctf_add_member_encoded): Drop CTF_ERR usage for functions returning int. (ctf_add_variable): Likewise. (enumcmp): Likewise. (enumadd): Likewise. (membcmp): Likewise. (ctf_add_type): Likewise. Cast error-returning ssize_t's to size_t when known error-free. * ctf-dump.c (ctf_is_slice): Drop CTF_ERR usage for functions returning int: use CTF_ERR for functions returning ctf_type_id. (ctf_dump_label): Likewise. (ctf_dump_objts): Likewise. * ctf-labels.c (ctf_label_topmost): Likewise. (ctf_label_iter): Likewise. (ctf_label_info): Likewise. * ctf-lookup.c (ctf_func_args): Likewise. * ctf-open.c (upgrade_types): Cast to size_t where appropriate. (ctf_bufopen): Likewise. Use zlib types as needed. * ctf-types.c (ctf_member_iter): Drop CTF_ERR usage for functions returning int. (ctf_enum_iter): Likewise. (ctf_type_size): Likewise. (ctf_type_align): Likewise. Cast to size_t where appropriate. (ctf_type_kind_unsliced): Likewise. (ctf_type_kind): Likewise. (ctf_type_encoding): Likewise. (ctf_member_info): Likewise. (ctf_array_info): Likewise. (ctf_enum_value): Likewise. (ctf_type_rvisit): Likewise. * ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdopen): Drop cts_type, cts_flags and cts_offset. (ctf_simple_open): Likewise. (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Likewise. Set cts_size properly. * Makefile.in: Regenerate. * aclocal.m4: Likewise. * config.h: Likewise. * configure: Likewise.
2019-05-29Fix libctf build on non-ELF targets.Nick Alcock1-1/+6
All machinery works as on ELF, except for automatic loading of ELF string and symbol tables in the BFD-style open machinery. * Makefile.def (dependencies): configure-libctf depends on all-bfd and all its deps. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. libctf/ * configure.in: Check for bfd_section_from_elf_index. * configure: Regenerate. * config.h.in [HAVE_BFD_ELF]: Likewise. * libctf/ctf_open_bfd (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Use it. abfd is potentially unused now.
2019-05-28libctf: ELF file opening via BFDNick Alcock1-0/+351
These functions let you open an ELF file with a customarily-named CTF section in it, automatically opening the CTF file or archive and associating the symbol and string tables in the ELF file with the CTF container, so that you can look up the types of symbols in the ELF file via ctf_lookup_by_symbol(), and so that strings can be shared between the ELF file and CTF container, to save space. It uses BFD machinery to do so. This has now been lightly tested and seems to work. In particular, if you already have a bfd you can pass it in to ctf_bfdopen(), and if you want a bfd made for you you can call ctf_open() or ctf_fdopen(), optionally specifying a target (or try once without a target and then again with one if you get ECTF_BFD_AMBIGUOUS back). We use a forward declaration for the struct bfd in ctf-api.h, so that ctf-api.h users are not required to pull in <bfd.h>. (This is mostly for the sake of readelf.) libctf/ * ctf-open-bfd.c: New file. * ctf-open.c (ctf_close): New. * ctf-impl.h: Include bfd.h. (ctf_file): New members ctf_data_mmapped, ctf_data_mmapped_len. (ctf_archive_internal): New members ctfi_abfd, ctfi_data, ctfi_bfd_close. (ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): New declaration. (_CTF_SECTION): likewise. include/ * ctf-api.h (struct bfd): New forward. (ctf_fdopen): New. (ctf_bfdopen): Likewise. (ctf_open): Likewise. (ctf_arc_open): Likewise.