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libctf has no intrinsic support for the GCC unnamed structure member
extension. This principally means that you can't look up named members
inside unnamed struct or union members via ctf_member_info: you have to
tiresomely find out the type ID of the unnamed members via iteration,
then look in each of these.
This is ridiculous. Fix it by extending ctf_member_info so that it
recurses into unnamed members for you: this is still unambiguous because
GCC won't let you create ambiguously-named members even in the presence
of this extension.
For consistency, and because the release hasn't happened and we can
still do this, break the ctf_member_next API and add flags: we specify
one flag, CTF_MN_RECURSE, which if set causes ctf_member_next to
automatically recurse into unnamed members for you, returning not only
the members themselves but all their contained members, so that you can
use ctf_member_next to identify every member that it would be valid to
call ctf_member_info with.
New lookup tests are added for all of this.
include/ChangeLog
2021-01-05 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ctf-api.h (CTF_MN_RECURSE): New.
(ctf_member_next): Add flags argument.
libctf/ChangeLog
2021-01-05 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ctf-impl.h (struct ctf_next) <u.ctn_next>: Move to...
<ctn_next>: ... here.
* ctf-util.c (ctf_next_destroy): Unconditionally destroy it.
* ctf-lookup.c (ctf_symbol_next): Adjust accordingly.
* ctf-types.c (ctf_member_iter): Reimplement in terms of...
(ctf_member_next): ... this. Support recursive unnamed member
iteration (off by default).
(ctf_member_info): Look up members in unnamed sub-structs.
* ctf-dedup.c (ctf_dedup_rhash_type): Adjust ctf_member_next call.
(ctf_dedup_emit_struct_members): Likewise.
* testsuite/libctf-lookup/struct-iteration-ctf.c: Test empty unnamed
members, and a normal member after the end.
* testsuite/libctf-lookup/struct-iteration.c: Verify that
ctf_member_count is consistent with the number of successful returns
from a non-recursive ctf_member_next.
* testsuite/libctf-lookup/struct-iteration-*: New, test iteration
over struct members.
* testsuite/libctf-lookup/struct-lookup.c: New test.
* testsuite/libctf-lookup/struct-lookup.lk: New test.
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Some type kinds in CTF (functions, arrays, pointers, slices, and
cvr-quals) are intrinsically nameless: the ctt_name field in the CTF
is always zero, and the libctf API provides no way to set a name.
But the compiler can and does sometimes set names for some of these
kinds: in particular, the name it sets on CTF_K_FUNCTION types is the
means it uses to force the name of the function into the string table
so that it can point at it from the function info section.
So null out the name at hashing time so that the deduplicator can
correctly detect that e.g. function types identical but for name should
be considered truly identical, since they will not have a name when the
deduplicator re-emits them into the output.
ld/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* testsuite/ld-ctf/data-func-conflicted.d: Shrink the expected
size of the type section now that function types are being
deduplicated properly.
libctf/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ctf-dedup.c (ctf_dedup_rhash_type): Null out the names of nameless
type kinds, just in case the input has named them.
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The naming of the ctf_file_t type in libctf is a historical curiosity.
Back in the Solaris days, CTF dictionaries were originally generated as
a separate file and then (sometimes) merged into objects: hence the
datatype was named ctf_file_t, and known as a "CTF file". Nowadays, raw
CTF is essentially never written to a file on its own, and the datatype
changed name to a "CTF dictionary" years ago. So the term "CTF file"
refers to something that is never a file! This is at best confusing.
The type has also historically been known as a 'CTF container", which is
even more confusing now that we have CTF archives which are *also* a
sort of container (they contain CTF dictionaries), but which are never
referred to as containers in the source code.
So fix this by completing the renaming, renaming ctf_file_t to
ctf_dict_t throughout, and renaming those few functions that refer to
CTF files by name (keeping compatibility aliases) to refer to dicts
instead. Old users who still refer to ctf_file_t will see (harmless)
pointer-compatibility warnings at compile time, but the ABI is unchanged
(since C doesn't mangle names, and ctf_file_t was always an opaque type)
and things will still compile fine as long as -Werror is not specified.
All references to CTF containers and CTF files in the source code are
fixed to refer to CTF dicts instead.
Further (smaller) renamings of annoyingly-named functions to come, as
part of the process of souping up queries across whole archives at once
(needed for the function info and data object sections).
binutils/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* objdump.c (dump_ctf_errs): Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
(dump_ctf_archive_member): Likewise.
(dump_ctf): Likewise. Use ctf_dict_close, not ctf_file_close.
* readelf.c (dump_ctf_errs): Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
(dump_ctf_archive_member): Likewise.
(dump_section_as_ctf): Likewise. Use ctf_dict_close, not
ctf_file_close.
gdb/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ctfread.c: Change uses of ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
(ctf_fp_info::~ctf_fp_info): Call ctf_dict_close, not ctf_file_close.
include/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ctf-api.h (ctf_file_t): Rename to...
(ctf_dict_t): ... this. Keep ctf_file_t around for compatibility.
(struct ctf_file): Likewise rename to...
(struct ctf_dict): ... this.
(ctf_file_close): Rename to...
(ctf_dict_close): ... this, keeping compatibility function.
(ctf_parent_file): Rename to...
(ctf_parent_dict): ... this, keeping compatibility function.
All callers adjusted.
* ctf.h: Rename references to ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
(struct ctf_archive) <ctfa_nfiles>: Rename to...
<ctfa_ndicts>: ... this.
ld/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ldlang.c (ctf_output): This is a ctf_dict_t now.
(lang_ctf_errs_warnings): Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
(ldlang_open_ctf): Adjust comment.
(lang_merge_ctf): Use ctf_dict_close, not ctf_file_close.
* ldelfgen.h (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Rename ctf_file_t to
ctf_dict_t. Change opaque declaration accordingly.
* ldelfgen.c (ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Adjust.
* ldemul.h (examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
(ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
* ldeuml.c (ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
libctf/ChangeLog
2020-11-20 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ctf-impl.h: Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t: all declarations
adjusted.
(ctf_fileops): Rename to...
(ctf_dictops): ... this.
(ctf_dedup_t) <cd_id_to_file_t>: Rename to...
<cd_id_to_dict_t>: ... this.
(ctf_file_t): Fix outdated comment.
<ctf_fileops>: Rename to...
<ctf_dictops>: ... this.
(struct ctf_archive_internal) <ctfi_file>: Rename to...
<ctfi_dict>: ... this.
* ctf-archive.c: Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
Rename ctf_archive.ctfa_nfiles to ctfa_ndicts.
Rename ctf_file_close to ctf_dict_close. All users adjusted.
* ctf-create.c: Likewise. Refer to CTF dicts, not CTF containers.
(ctf_bundle_t) <ctb_file>: Rename to...
<ctb_dict): ... this.
* ctf-decl.c: Rename ctf_file_t to ctf_dict_t.
* ctf-dedup.c: Likewise. Rename ctf_file_close to
ctf_dict_close. Refer to CTF dicts, not CTF containers.
* ctf-dump.c: Likewise.
* ctf-error.c: Likewise.
* ctf-hash.c: Likewise.
* ctf-inlines.h: Likewise.
* ctf-labels.c: Likewise.
* ctf-link.c: Likewise.
* ctf-lookup.c: Likewise.
* ctf-open-bfd.c: Likewise.
* ctf-string.c: Likewise.
* ctf-subr.c: Likewise.
* ctf-types.c: Likewise.
* ctf-util.c: Likewise.
* ctf-open.c: Likewise.
(ctf_file_close): Rename to...
(ctf_dict_close): ...this.
(ctf_file_close): New trivial wrapper around ctf_dict_close, for
compatibility.
(ctf_parent_file): Rename to...
(ctf_parent_dict): ... this.
(ctf_parent_file): New trivial wrapper around ctf_parent_dict, for
compatibility.
* libctf.ver: Add ctf_dict_close and ctf_parent_dict.
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This commit follows on from the earlier commit "libctf, ld, binutils:
add textual error/warning reporting for libctf" and converts every error
in libctf that was reported using ctf_dprintf to use ctf_err_warn
instead, gettextizing them in the process, using N_() where necessary to
avoid doing gettext calls unless an error message is actually generated,
and rephrasing some error messages for ease of translation.
This requires a slight change in the ctf_errwarning_next API: this API
is public but has not been in a release yet, so can still change freely.
The problem is that many errors are emitted at open time (whether
opening of a CTF dict, or opening of a CTF archive): the former of these
throws away its incompletely-initialized ctf_file_t rather than return
it, and the latter has no ctf_file_t at all. So errors and warnings
emitted at open time cannot be stored in the ctf_file_t, and have to go
elsewhere.
We put them in a static local in ctf-subr.c (which is not very
thread-safe: a later commit will improve things here): ctf_err_warn with
a NULL fp adds to this list, and the public interface
ctf_errwarning_next with a NULL fp retrieves from it.
We need a slight exception from the usual iterator rules in this case:
with a NULL fp, there is nowhere to store the ECTF_NEXT_END "error"
which signifies the end of iteration, so we add a new err parameter to
ctf_errwarning_next which is used to report such iteration-related
errors. (If an fp is provided -- i.e., if not reporting open errors --
this is optional, but even if it's optional it's still an API change.
This is actually useful from a usability POV as well, since
ctf_errwarning_next is usually called when there's been an error, so
overwriting the error code with ECTF_NEXT_END is not very helpful!
So, unusually, ctf_errwarning_next now uses the passed fp for its
error code *only* if no errp pointer is passed in, and leaves it
untouched otherwise.)
ld, objdump and readelf are adapted to call ctf_errwarning_next with a
NULL fp to report open errors where appropriate.
The ctf_err_warn API also has to change, gaining a new error-number
parameter which is used to add the error message corresponding to that
error number into the debug stream when LIBCTF_DEBUG is enabled:
changing this API is easy at this point since we are already touching
all existing calls to gettextize them. We need this because the debug
stream should contain the errno's message, but the error reported in the
error/warning stream should *not*, because the caller will probably
report it themselves at failure time regardless, and reporting it in
every error message that leads up to it leads to a ridiculous chattering
on failure, which is likely to end up as ridiculous chattering on stderr
(trimmed a bit):
CTF error: `ld/testsuite/ld-ctf/A.c (0): lookup failure for type 3: flags 1: The parent CTF dictionary is unavailable'
CTF error: `ld/testsuite/ld-ctf/A.c (0): struct/union member type hashing error during type hashing for type 80000001, kind 6: The parent CTF dictionary is unavailable'
CTF error: `deduplicating link variable emission failed for ld/testsuite/ld-ctf/A.c: The parent CTF dictionary is unavailable'
ld/.libs/lt-ld-new: warning: CTF linking failed; output will have no CTF section: `The parent CTF dictionary is unavailable'
We only need to be told that the parent CTF dictionary is unavailable
*once*, not over and over again!
errmsgs are still emitted on warning generation, because warnings do not
usually lead to a failure propagated up to the caller and reported
there.
Debug-stream messages are not translated. If translation is turned on,
there will be a mixture of English and translated messages in the debug
stream, but rather that than burden the translators with debug-only
output.
binutils/ChangeLog
2020-08-27 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* objdump.c (dump_ctf_archive_member): Move error-
reporting...
(dump_ctf_errs): ... into this separate function.
(dump_ctf): Call it on open errors.
* readelf.c (dump_ctf_archive_member): Move error-
reporting...
(dump_ctf_errs): ... into this separate function. Support
calls with NULL fp. Adjust for new err parameter to
ctf_errwarning_next.
(dump_section_as_ctf): Call it on open errors.
include/ChangeLog
2020-08-27 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ctf-api.h (ctf_errwarning_next): New err parameter.
ld/ChangeLog
2020-08-27 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ldlang.c (lang_ctf_errs_warnings): Support calls with NULL fp.
Adjust for new err parameter to ctf_errwarning_next. Only
check for assertion failures when fp is non-NULL.
(ldlang_open_ctf): Call it on open errors.
* testsuite/ld-ctf/ctf.exp: Always use the C locale to avoid
breaking the diags tests.
libctf/ChangeLog
2020-08-27 Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
* ctf-subr.c (open_errors): New list.
(ctf_err_warn): Calls with NULL fp append to open_errors. Add err
parameter, and use it to decorate the debug stream with errmsgs.
(ctf_err_warn_to_open): Splice errors from a CTF dict into the
open_errors.
(ctf_errwarning_next): Calls with NULL fp report from open_errors.
New err param to report iteration errors (including end-of-iteration)
when fp is NULL.
(ctf_assert_fail_internal): Adjust ctf_err_warn call for new err
parameter: gettextize.
* ctf-impl.h (ctfo_get_vbytes): Add ctf_file_t parameter.
(LCTF_VBYTES): Adjust.
(ctf_err_warn_to_open): New.
(ctf_err_warn): Adjust.
(ctf_bundle): Used in only one place: move...
* ctf-create.c: ... here.
(enumcmp): Use ctf_err_warn, not ctf_dprintf, passing the err number
down as needed. Don't emit the errmsg. Gettextize.
(membcmp): Likewise.
(ctf_add_type_internal): Likewise.
(ctf_write_mem): Likewise.
(ctf_compress_write): Likewise. Report errors writing the header or
body.
(ctf_write): Likewise.
* ctf-archive.c (ctf_arc_write_fd): Use ctf_err_warn, not
ctf_dprintf, and gettextize, as above.
(ctf_arc_write): Likewise.
(ctf_arc_bufopen): Likewise.
(ctf_arc_open_internal): Likewise.
* ctf-labels.c (ctf_label_iter): Likewise.
* ctf-open-bfd.c (ctf_bfdclose): Likewise.
(ctf_bfdopen): Likewise.
(ctf_bfdopen_ctfsect): Likewise.
(ctf_fdopen): Likewise.
* ctf-string.c (ctf_str_write_strtab): Likewise.
* ctf-types.c (ctf_type_resolve): Likewise.
* ctf-open.c (get_vbytes_common): Likewise. Pass down the ctf dict.
(get_vbytes_v1): Pass down the ctf dict.
(get_vbytes_v2): Likewise.
(flip_ctf): Likewise.
(flip_types): Likewise. Use ctf_err_warn, not ctf_dprintf, and
gettextize, as above.
(upgrade_types_v1): Adjust calls.
(init_types): Use ctf_err_warn, not ctf_dprintf, as above.
(ctf_bufopen_internal): Likewise. Adjust calls. Transplant errors
emitted into individual dicts into the open errors if this turns
out to be a failed open in the end.
* ctf-dump.c (ctf_dump_format_type): Adjust ctf_err_warn for new err
argument. Gettextize. Don't emit the errmsg.
(ctf_dump_funcs): Likewise. Collapse err label into its only case.
(ctf_dump_type): Likewise.
* ctf-link.c (ctf_create_per_cu): Adjust ctf_err_warn for new err
argument. Gettextize. Don't emit the errmsg.
(ctf_link_one_type): Likewise.
(ctf_link_lazy_open): Likewise.
(ctf_link_one_input_archive): Likewise.
(ctf_link_deduplicating_count_inputs): Likewise.
(ctf_link_deduplicating_open_inputs): Likewise.
(ctf_link_deduplicating_close_inputs): Likewise.
(ctf_link_deduplicating): Likewise.
(ctf_link): Likewise.
(ctf_link_deduplicating_per_cu): Likewise. Add some missed
ctf_set_errnos to obscure error cases.
* ctf-dedup.c (ctf_dedup_rhash_type): Adjust ctf_err_warn for new
err argument. Gettextize. Don't emit the errmsg.
(ctf_dedup_populate_mappings): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_detect_name_ambiguity): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_init): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_multiple_input_dicts): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_conflictify_unshared): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_rwalk_one_output_mapping): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_id_to_target): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_emit_type): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_emit_struct_members): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_populate_type_mapping): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_populate_type_mappings): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_emit): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_hash_type): Likewise. Fix a bit of messed-up error
status setting.
(ctf_dedup_rwalk_one_output_mapping): Likewise. Don't hide
unknown-type-kind messages (which signify file corruption).
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This adds the core deduplicator that the ctf_link machinery calls
(possibly repeatedly) to link the CTF sections: it takes an array
of input ctf_file_t's and another array that indicates which entries in
the input array are parents of which other entries, and returns an array
of outputs. The first output is always the ctf_file_t on which
ctf_link/ctf_dedup/etc was called: the other outputs are child dicts
that have the first output as their parent.
include/
* ctf-api.h (CTF_LINK_SHARE_DUPLICATED): No longer unimplemented.
libctf/
* ctf-impl.h (ctf_type_id_key): New, the key in the
cd_id_to_file_t.
(ctf_dedup): New, core deduplicator state.
(ctf_file_t) <ctf_dedup>: New.
<ctf_dedup_atoms>: New.
<ctf_dedup_atoms_alloc>: New.
(ctf_hash_type_id_key): New prototype.
(ctf_hash_eq_type_id_key): Likewise.
(ctf_dedup_atoms_init): Likewise.
* ctf-hash.c (ctf_hash_eq_type_id_key): New.
(ctf_dedup_atoms_init): Likewise.
* ctf-create.c (ctf_serialize): Adjusted.
(ctf_add_encoded): No longer static.
(ctf_add_reftype): Likewise.
* ctf-open.c (ctf_file_close): Destroy the
ctf_dedup_atoms_alloc.
* ctf-dedup.c: New file.
* ctf-decls.h [!HAVE_DECL_STPCPY]: Add prototype.
* configure.ac: Check for stpcpy.
* Makefile.am: Add it.
* Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* config.h.in: Regenerate.
* configure: Regenerate.
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