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2021-08-27ld: Change indirect symbol from IR to undefinedH.J. Lu7-0/+46
bfd/ PR ld/28264 * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_merge_symbol): Change indirect symbol from IR to undefined. ld/ PR ld/28264 * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run PR ld/28264 test. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264-1.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264-2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264-3.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264-4.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264.ver: Likewise.
2021-08-24Real programmers don't configure gcc using --with-ldAlan Modra1-1/+5
* testsuite/lib/ld-lib.exp (run_host_cmd): Give a clue as to why gcc -B doesn't pick up the ld under test.
2021-08-18Another ld script backtrackAlan Modra1-0/+5
* ldgram.y (length_spec): Throw away look-ahead NAME.
2021-08-14ld script fill pattern expressionAlan Modra2-3/+27
It turns out we do need to backtrack when parsing after all. The fill_opt component in the section rule swiches to EXPRESSION and back to SCRIPT, and to find the end of an expression it is necessary to look ahead one token. * ldgram.y (section): Throw away lookahead NAME token. (overlay_section): Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/overlay.t: Add fill pattern on overlays. Test fill pattern before stupidly named normal sections too, and before /DISCARD/.
2021-08-13ld lexer tidy, possibly break the worldAlan Modra2-129/+140
This tidies the states in which ld lexer rules are enabled. This change will quite likely trip over issues similar to those mentioned in the new ldlex.l comments, so please test it out. * ldgram.y (wildcard_name): Remove now unnecessary components. * ldlex.l: Restrict many rules' states. Remove -l expression state rule. Comment on lookahead state madness and need for /DISCARD/ in expression state.
2021-08-13ld script lower-case absolute and sizeof_headersAlan Modra3-5/+4
I think these happened by accident, so let's see what breaks if they are removed. * ldlex.l: Remove lower case "absolute" and "sizeof_headers" in non-mri mode. * ld.texi: Remove sizeof_headers index. * testsuite/ld-mmix/mmohdr1.ld: Use SIZEOF_HEADERS.
2021-08-13tidy mri script externAlan Modra1-10/+5
MRI mode generally doesn't flip lexer states, so let's make MRI mode "extern" not do so either. * ldgram.y (extern_name_list): Don't change lex state here. (ifile_p1): Change state here on EXTERN instead.
2021-08-13Re: PR28217, Syntax error when memory region contains a hyphenAlan Modra1-10/+3
I discovered some more errors when tightening up the lexer rules. Just because we INCLUDE a file doesn't mean we've switched states. PR 28217 * ldgram.y (statement): Don't switch lexer state on INCLUDE. (mri_script_command, ifile_p1, memory_spec, section): Likewise.
2021-08-13PR28217, Syntax error when memory region contains a hyphenAlan Modra4-184/+171
The saga of commit 40726f16a8d7 continues. This attacks the problem of switching between SCRIPT and EXPRESSION state lexing by removing the need to do so for phdrs like ":text". Instead {WILDCHAR}* matching, the reason why ":text" lexed as one token, is restricted to within the braces of a section or overlay statement. The new WILD lexer state is switched at the non-optional brace tokens, so ldlex_backup is no longer needed. I've also removed the BOTH state, which doesn't seem to be needed any more. Besides rules involving error reporting, there was just one place where SCRIPT appeared without BOTH, the {WILDCHAR}* rule, three where BOTH appears without SCRIPT for tokens that only need EXPRESSION state, and two where BOTH appears alongside INPUT_LIST. (Since I'm editing the wild and filename rules, removing BOTH and adding WILD can also be seen as renaming the old BOTH state to SCRIPT and renaming the old SCRIPT state to WILD with a reduced scope.) As a followup, I'll look at removing EXPRESSION state from some lexer rules that no longer need it due to this cleanup. PR 28217 * ldgram.y (exp <ORIGIN, LENGTH>): Use paren_script_name. (section): Parse within braces of section in wild mode, and after brace back in script mode. Remove ldlex_backup call. Similarly for OVERLAY. (overlay_section): Similarly. (script_file): Replace ldlex_both with ldlex_script. * ldlex.h (ldlex_wild): Declare. (ldlex_both): Delete. * ldlex.l (BOTH): Delete. Remove state from all rules. (WILD): New state. Enable many tokens in this state. Enable filename match in SCRIPT mode. Enable WILDCHAR match in WILD state, disable in SCRIPT mode. (ldlex_wild): New function. * ldfile.c (ldfile_try_open_bfd): Replace ldlex_both call with ldlex_script.
2021-08-13ns32k configuryAlan Modra1-1/+1
Since ns32k-netbsd is as yet not removed, just marked obsolete, the target should still be accepted with --enable-obsolete. I also enabled ns32k-openbsd in ld since there doesn't seem to be a good reason why that target is not supported there but is elsewhere. bfd/ * config.bfd: Allow ns32k-netbsd. ld/ * configure.tgt: Allow ns32k-openbsd.
2021-08-11ld: Update the pass and fail strings of PR ld/28138 testH.J. Lu1-4/+4
PR ld/28138 * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Update the pass and fail strings of PR ld/28138 test to indicate which part of the test passed and failed.
2021-08-11Deprecate a.out support for NetBSD targets.John Ericson5-458/+481
As discussed previously, a.out support is now quite deprecated, and in some cases removed, in both Binutils itself and NetBSD, so this legacy default makes little sense. `netbsdelf*` and `netbsdaout*` still work allowing the user to be explicit about there choice. Additionally, the configure script warns about the change as Nick Clifton requested. One possible concern was the status of NetBSD on NS32K, where only a.out was supported. But per [1] NetBSD has removed support, and if it were to come back, it would be with ELF. The binutils implementation is therefore marked obsolete, per the instructions in the last message. With that patch and this one applied, I have confirmed the following: --target=i686-unknown-netbsd --target=i686-unknown-netbsdelf builds completely --target=i686-unknown-netbsdaout properly fails because target is deprecated. --target=vax-unknown-netbsdaout builds completely except for gas, where the target is deprecated. [1]: https://mail-index.netbsd.org/tech-toolchain/2021/07/19/msg004025.html --- bfd/config.bfd | 43 +++++++++++++-------- bfd/configure.ac | 5 +-- binutils/testsuite/binutils-all/nm.exp | 2 +- binutils/testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp | 7 +--- config/picflag.m4 | 4 +- gas/configure.tgt | 9 +++-- gas/testsuite/gas/arm/blx-bl-convert.d | 2 +- gas/testsuite/gas/arm/blx-local-thumb.d | 2 +- gas/testsuite/gas/sh/basic.exp | 2 +- gdb/configure.host | 34 +++++++---------- gdb/configure.tgt | 2 +- gdb/testsuite/gdb.asm/asm-source.exp | 6 +-- intl/configure | 2 +- ld/configure.tgt | 44 +++++++++++----------- ld/testsuite/ld-arm/arm-elf.exp | 4 +- ld/testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp | 2 +- ld/testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp | 4 +- libiberty/configure | 4 +-
2021-08-11PR28198, Support # as linker script comment markerAlan Modra1-8/+7
PR 28198 * ldlex.l: Combine rules for handling newline, whitespace and comments. Extend # comment handling to all states.
2021-08-11ldgram.y tidiesAlan Modra1-41/+55
I've been tripped up before thinking the "end" rule was the "END" token. Let's use a better name. The formatting changes are for consistency within rules, and making it a little easier to visually separate tokens from mid-rule actions. * ldgram.y (separator): Rename from "end". Update uses. (statement): Formatting. Move ';' match to beginning. (paren_script_name): Formatting. Simplify. (must_be_exp, section): Formatting.
2021-08-11Mention whitespace in script expressionsAlan Modra1-3/+5
Inside an output section statement, ld's parser can't tell whether a line .+=4; is an assignment to dot or a file named ".+=4". * ld.texi (expressions): Mention need for whitespace.
2021-08-05Re: elf: Treat undefined version as hiddenAlan Modra2-5/+5
Fix fallout in cris testsuite PR binutils/28158 * ld-cris/libdso-1c.d: Update for version display change. * ld-cris/libdso-15b.d: Likewise.
2021-08-04elf: Treat undefined version as hiddenH.J. Lu15-12/+62
Since undefined version can't be used to resolve any references without the original definition, treat it as hidden. bfd/ PR binutils/28158 * elf.c (_bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_string): Treat undefined version as hidden. ld/ PR binutils/28158 * testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp: Run PR binutils/28158 tests. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28158-1.c: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28158-2.S: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28158.nd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28158.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28158.t: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers2.dsym: Updated. * testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers3.dsym: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers6.dsym: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers19.dsym: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers22.dsym: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers23.dsym: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers23d.dsym: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers27d4.dsym: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers28c.dsym: Likewise.
2021-08-04PR28155, Superfluous "the" in the man pageAlan Modra1-1/+1
PR 28155 * ld.texi (Options <runtime library name>): Correct grammar.
2021-07-28ld: Run tmpdir/pr28138 only for native buildH.J. Lu1-30/+34
* PR ld/28138 * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run tmpdir/pr28138 only for native build.
2021-07-28bfd: Close the file descriptor if there is no archive fdH.J. Lu9-0/+92
Close the file descriptor if there is no archive plugin file descriptor to avoid running out of file descriptors on thin archives with many archive members. bfd/ PR ld/28138 * plugin.c (bfd_plugin_close_file_descriptor): Close the file descriptor there is no archive plugin file descriptor. ld/ PR ld/28138 * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run ld/28138 tests. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28138.c: New file. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28138-1.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28138-2.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28138-3.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28138-4.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28138-5.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28138-6.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28138-7.c: Likewise.
2021-07-28ld: Report error reason when a library cannot be foundH.J. Lu1-2/+2
With "ulimit -n 20", report: ld: cannot find -lgcc: Too many open files instead of ld: cannot find -lgcc * ldfile.c (ldfile_open_file): Rport error reason when a library cannot be found.
2021-07-26Fix ld test case that assumes --enable-textrel-checkRoland McGrath2-1/+5
ld/ * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp (Build textrel-1): Use --warn-textrel.
2021-07-24Revert: PowerPC: Don't generate unused section symbolsAlan Modra15-23/+159
Blindly following x86 broke linux kernel builds. bfd/ * elf32-ppc.c (TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS): Define as true. * elf64-ppc.c (TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS): Likewise. gas/ * testsuite/gas/ppc/power4.d: Adjust for section sym change. * testsuite/gas/ppc/test1elf32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/ppc/test1elf64.d: Likewise. ld/ * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsexe.r: Adjust for section sym change. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsexe32.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsexe32no.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsexeno.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsexenors.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsexers.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsexetoc.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsexetocrs.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsget.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsget.wf: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsget2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsget2.wf: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsso.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsso32.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlstocso.r: Likewise.
2021-07-24Re: ld script expression parsingAlan Modra3-16/+32
Commit 40726f16a8d7 broke references to sections within ADDR(), and overlays with weird section names. * ldgram.y (paren_script_name): New rule. (exp): Use it for ALIGNOF, SIZEOF, ADDR, and LOADADDR. Similarly ensure script mode parsing for section name in SEGMENT_START. (overlay_section): Delete unnecessary ldlex_script call. Backup on a lookahead NAME parsed in expression mode. * testsuite/ld-elf/overlay.s: Add more sections. * testsuite/ld-elf/overlay.t: Test '-' in section names.
2021-07-21Allows linker scripts to set the SEC_READONLY flag.Luca Boccassi8-1/+34
* ld.texi: Document new output section type. * ldgram.y: Add new token. * ldlang.c: Handle the new flag. * ldlang.h: Add readonly_section to list of section types. * ldlex.l: Add a new identifier. * testsuite/ld-scripts/output-section-types.t: New example linker script. * testsuite/ld-scripts/output-section-types.d: Test driver. * testsyute/ld-scripts/script.exp: Run the new test.
2021-07-21Remove `netbsdpe` supportJohn Ericson2-5/+1
netbsdpe was deprecated in c2ce831330e10dab4703094491f80b6b9a5c2289. Since then, a release has passed (2.37), and it was marked obselete in 5c9cbf07f3f972ecffe13d858010b3179df17b32. Unless I am mistaken, that means we can now remove support altogether. All branches in the "active" code are remove, and the target is additionally marked as obsolete next to the other removed ones for libbfd and gdb. Per [1] from the NetBSD toolchain list, PE/COFF support was removed a decade ago. Furthermore, the sole mention of this target in the binutils commit history was in 2002. Together, I'm led to believe this target hasn't seen much attention in quite a while. [1]: https://mail-index.netbsd.org/tech-toolchain/2021/06/16/msg003996.html bfd/ * config.bfd: Remove netbsdpe entry. binutils/ * configure.ac: Remove netbsdpe entry. * testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp (is_pecoff_format): Likewise. * configure: Regenerate. gas/ * configure.tgt: Remove netbsdpe entry. gdb/ * configure.tgt: Add netbsdpe to removed targets. ld/ * configure.tgt: Remove netbsdpe entry. * testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Likewise.
2021-07-09ld/NEWS: Clarify -z [no]indirect-extern-accessH.J. Lu1-2/+2
-z [no]indirect-extern-access are only for x86 ELF linker.
2021-07-08elf: Limits 2 GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED tests to Linux/x86H.J. Lu2-10/+2
Run property-1_needed-1b.d and property-1_needed-1c.d, which pass -z [no]indirect-extern-access to linker, only run for Linux/x86 targets. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-1_needed-1b.d: Only run for Linux/x86 targets. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-1_needed-1c.d: Likewise.
2021-07-08elf: Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED checkH.J. Lu25-0/+907
If GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS is set on any input relocatable files: 1. Don't generate copy relocations. 2. Turn off extern_protected_data since it implies GNU_PROPERTY_NO_COPY_ON_PROTECTED. 3. Treate reference to protected symbols with indirect external access as local. 4. Set GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS on output. 5. When generating executable, clear this bit when there are non-GOT or non-PLT relocations in input relocatable files without the bit set. 6. Add -z [no]indirect-extern-access to control indirect external access. bfd/ * elf-bfd (elf_obj_tdata): Add has_indirect_extern_access. (elf_has_indirect_extern_access): New. * elf-properties.c (_bfd_elf_parse_gnu_properties): Set elf_has_indirect_extern_access and elf_has_no_copy_on_protected when seeing GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS. (elf_write_gnu_propertie): Add an argument to pass link_info. Set needed_1_p for GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED in memory. (_bfd_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Handle GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS for -z indirect-extern-access. Set nocopyreloc to true and extern_protected_data to false for indirect external access. (_bfd_elf_convert_gnu_properties): Updated. * elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_check_relocs): Set non_got_ref_without_indirect_extern_access on legacy non-GOT or non-PLT references. * elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Likewise. * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p): Return true for STV_PROTECTED symbols with indirect external access. * elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol): Clear indirect_extern_access for legacy non-GOT/non-PLT references. * elfxx-x86.h (elf_x86_link_hash_entry): Add non_got_ref_without_indirect_extern_access. include/ * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add indirect_extern_access and needed_1_p. Change nocopyreloc to int. ld/ * NEWS: Mention -z [no]indirect-extern-access * ld.texi: Document -z [no]indirect-extern-access * ldmain.c (main): Initialize link_info.indirect_extern_access to -1. * emulparams/extern_protected_data.sh: Support -z [no]indirect-extern-access. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-1.rd: New file * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-1a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-1b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-2.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-2a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-2b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-3.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access.S: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-1_needed-1b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-1_needed-1c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/indirect-extern-access.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-1.h: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-1a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-1b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-2a.S: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-2b.S: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-func-2a.S: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-func-2b.S: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-func-2c.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp: Run test with GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run tests for protected function and data with indirect external access.
2021-07-08elf: Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDEDH.J. Lu2-0/+32
Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED: #define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO to indicate the needed properties by the object file. Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS: #define GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS (1U << 0) to indicate that the object file requires canonical function pointers and cannot be used with copy relocation. binutils/ * readelf.c (decode_1_needed): New. (print_gnu_property_note): Handle GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED. include/ * elf/common.h (GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED): New. (GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS): Likewise. ld/ * testsuite/ld-elf/property-1_needed-1a.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-1_needed-1.s: Likewise.
2021-07-08x86-64: Disallow PC reloc against weak undefined symbols in PIEH.J. Lu1-10/+1
Disallow PC relocations against weak undefined symbols in PIE since they can lead to non-zero address at run-time. bfd/ PR ld/21782 * elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_relocate_section): Disallow PC relocations against weak undefined symbols in PIE. ld/ PR ld/21782 * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pie3.d: Expect linker error.
2021-07-08ld: Limit cache size and add --max-cache-size=SIZEH.J. Lu6-1/+28
When link_info.keep_memory is true, linker caches the relocation information and symbol tables of input files in memory. When there are many input files with many relocations, we may run out of memory. Add --max-cache-size=SIZE to set the maximum cache size. bfd/ PR ld/18028 * bfd.c (bfd): Add alloc_size. * elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs): New. * elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_check_relocs): Use _bfd_link_keep_memory. Update cache_size. * elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Likewise. * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs): Renamed to ... (_bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs): This. Update cache_size. (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs): New. (_bfd_elf_link_check_relocs): Call _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs instead of _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs. (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise. (elf_link_input_bfd): Likewise. (init_reloc_cookie_rels): Likewise. (init_reloc_cookie): Update cache_size. Call _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs instead of _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs. (link_info_ok): New. (elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs): Updated. Call _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs instead of _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs. (bfd_elf_gc_sections): Use link_info_ok. Pass &link_info_ok to elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs. * libbfd-in.h (_bfd_link_keep_memory): New. * linker.c (_bfd_link_keep_memory): New. * opncls.c (bfd_alloc): Update alloc_size. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerated. * libbfd.h: Likewise. include/ PR ld/18028 * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add cache_size and max_cache_size. ld/ PR ld/18028 * NEWS: Mention --max-cache-size=SIZE. * ld.texi: Document --max-cache-size=SIZE. * ldlex.h (option_values): Add OPTION_MAX_CACHE_SIZE. * ldmain.c: (main): Set link_info.max_cache_size to -1. * lexsup.c (ld_options): Add --max-cache-size=SIZE. (parse_args): Support OPTION_MAX_CACHE_SIZE. * testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Add test for --max-cache-size=-1.
2021-07-07ld: Check archive only for archive memberH.J. Lu1-1/+3
Since plugin_maybe_claim calls bfd_close on the original input BFD if it isn't an archive member, pass NULL to bfd_plugin_close_file_descriptor to indicate that the BFD isn't an archive member. bfd/ PR ld/18028 * plugin.c (bfd_plugin_close_file_descriptor): Check archive only of abfd != NULL. (try_claim): Pass NULL to bfd_plugin_close_file_descriptor if it isn't an archive member. ld/ PR ld/18028 * plugin.c (plugin_input_file): Add comments for abfd and ibfd. (plugin_object_p): Set input->ibfd to NULL if it isn't an archive member.
2021-07-06elf/riscv: Fix relaxation with aliases [PR28021]Michael Matz5-0/+117
the fix for PR22756 only changed behaviour for hidden aliases, but the same situation exists for non-hidden aliases: sym_hashes[] can contain multiple entries pointing to the same symbol structure leading to relaxation adjustment to be applied twice. Fix this by testing for duplicates for everything that looks like it has a version. PR ld/28021 bfd/ * elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_relax_delete_bytes): Check for any versioning. ld/ * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/relax-twice.ver: New. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/relax-twice-1.s: New. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/relax-twice-2.s: New. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp (run_relax_twice_test): New, and call it.
2021-07-06RISC-V: Add PT_RISCV_ATTRIBUTES and add it to PHDR.Kito Cheng4-1/+30
We added PT_RISCV_ATTRIBUTES to program header to make .riscv.attribute easier to find in dynamic loader or kernel. Ref: https://github.com/riscv/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/pull/71 ChangeLog: bfd/ * elfnn-riscv.c(RISCV_ATTRIBUTES_SECTION_NAME): New. (riscv_elf_additional_program_headers): Ditto. (riscv_elf_modify_segment_map): Ditto. (elf_backend_additional_program_headers): Ditto. (elf_backend_modify_segment_map): Ditto. (elf_backend_obj_attrs_section): Use RISCV_ATTRIBUTES_SECTION_NAME rather than string literal. binutils/ * readelf.c(get_riscv_segment_type): New. (get_segment_type): Handle EM_RISCV. include/ * elf/riscv.h (PT_RISCV_ATTRIBUTES): New. * testsuite/ld-elf/orphan-region.ld: Discard .riscv.attributes section for simplify testcase. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-phdr.d: New. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-phdr.s: Ditto. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp: Add attr-phdr to testcase.
2021-07-05ld: Cache and reuse the IR archive file descriptorH.J. Lu3-8/+29
Linker plugin_object_p opens the IR archive for each IR archive member. For GCC plugin, plugin_object_p closes the archive file descriptor. But for LLVM plugin, the archive file descriptor remains open. If there are 3000 IR archive members, there are 3000 file descriptors for them. We can run out of file descriptors petty easily. 1. Add archive_plugin_fd and archive_plugin_fd_open_count to bfd so that we can cache and reuse the IR archive file descriptor for all IR archive members in the archive. 2. Add bfd_plugin_close_file_descriptor to properly close the IR archive file descriptor. bfd/ PR ld/28040 * archive.c (_bfd_archive_close_and_cleanup): Close the archive plugin file descriptor if needed. * bfd.c (bfd): Add archive_plugin_fd and archive_plugin_fd_open_count. * opncls.c (_bfd_new_bfd): Initialize to -1. * plugin.c (bfd_plugin_open_input): Cache and reuse the archive plugin file descriptor. (bfd_plugin_close_file_descriptor): New function. (try_claim): Call bfd_plugin_close_file_descriptor. * plugin.h (bfd_plugin_close_file_descriptor): New. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerated. ld/ PR ld/28040 * plugin.c (plugin_input_file): Add ibfd. (release_plugin_file_descriptor): New function. (release_input_file): Call release_plugin_file_descriptor to close input->fd. (plugin_object_p): Call release_plugin_file_descriptor to close input->fd. Also call release_plugin_file_descriptor if not claimed. * testsuite/config/default.exp (RANLIB): New. * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run ranlib test.
2021-07-05Updated translations (mainly Ukranian and French) triggered by creation of ↵Nick Clifton3-4363/+4503
2.37 branch.
2021-07-03Update version number and regenerate filesNick Clifton3-1428/+1505
2021-07-03Add markers for 2.37 branchNick Clifton2-0/+6
2021-06-22RISC-V: Clarify the addends of pc-relative access.Nelson Chu9-0/+103
The original discussion was here, https://github.com/riscv/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/issues/184 After discussing with Kito Cheng, I think the addends of %pcrel_hi and %pcrel_lo are both allowed in GNU toolchain. However, both of the them mean the offset of symbols, rather than the pc address. But the addends of %got_pcrel_hi and it's %pcrel_lo do not look reasonable. I believe gcc won't generate the got patterns with addends, so linker should report dangerous relocation errors, in case the assembly code use them. Another issue was here, https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2021-June/116983.html At the beginnig, I suppose %pcrel_hi and %pcrel_lo are valid only when they are in the same input section. But Jim Wilson points out that gcc may generate %hi and %lo in the different input sections, when -freorder-blocks-and-partition option is used. So that a memory references for a loop may have the %hi outside the loop, but the %lo remain in the loop. However, it is hard to create the testcases, to see if %pcrel_hi and %pcrel_lo have the same behavior. Unfortunately, I notice that the current pcrel resolver cannot work for the above case. For now we build a hash table for pcrel at the start of riscv_elf_relocate_section, and then free the hash at the end. But riscv_elf_relocate_section only handles an input section at a time, so that means we can only resolve the %pcrel_hi and %pcrel_lo which are in the same input section. Otherwise, like the above case, we will report "%pcrel_lo missing matching %pcrel_hi" for them. I have no plan to improve this in the short-term, so maybe we can wait until someone meets the problem before we deal with it. bfd/ * elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_pcrel_hi_reloc): Added field to store the original relocation type, in case the type is converted to R_RISCV_HI20. (riscv_pcrel_lo_reloc): Removed unused name field. (riscv_pcrel_relocs): Added comments. (riscv_zero_pcrel_hi_reloc): Removed unused input_bfd. (riscv_record_pcrel_hi_reloc): Updated. (riscv_record_pcrel_lo_reloc): Likewise. (riscv_resolve_pcrel_lo_relocs): Likewise. Check the original type of auipc, to make sure the %pcrel_lo without any addends. Otherwise, report dangerous relocation error. (riscv_elf_relocate_section): Updated above functions are changed. For R_RISCV_GOT_HI20, report dangerous relocation error when addend isn't zero. ld/ * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp: Updated. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcrel-lo-addend-3a.d: New testcase. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcrel-lo-addend-3a.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcrel-lo-addend-3b.d: New testcase. Should report error since the %pcrel_lo with addend refers to %got_pcrel_hi. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcrel-lo-addend-3b.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcrel-lo-addend-3c.d: New testcase. Should report error since the %got_pcrel_hi with addend. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcrel-lo-addend-3c.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/pcrel-lo-addend-3.ld: Likewise.
2021-06-19x86: Count PLT for GOTOFF relocation against IFUNC symbolH.J. Lu6-0/+67
Since GOTOFF relocations against IFUNC symbols must go through PLT, set PLT reference count to 1 for GOTOFF relocation. bfd/ PR ld/27998 * elfxx-x86.c (elf_x86_allocate_dynrelocs): Count PLT for GOTOFF relocation against IFUNC symbols. (_bfd_x86_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol): Likewise. ld/ PR ld/27998 * testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run PR ld/27998 tests. * testsuite/ld-i386/pr27998a.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-i386/pr27998a.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/pr27998b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/pr27998b.s: Likewise.
2021-06-19elf: Correct DT_TEXTREL warning in PDEH.J. Lu5-0/+40
Change ld: warning: creating DT_TEXTREL in a PIE to ld: warning: creating DT_TEXTREL in a PDE on PDE. bfd/ * elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Correct DT_TEXTREL warning in PDE. ld/ * testsuite/ld-x86-64/textrel-1.err: New file. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/textrel-1a.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/textrel-1b.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run textrel-1 tests.
2021-06-19elf: Update GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_[AND|OR]_XXX testsH.J. Lu9-8/+79
1. Skip am33_2.0-*-* hppa*-*-hpux* mn10300-*-* since assembly source file for the HPPA assembler is renamed and modifed by sed. mn10300 has RELA relocations in .note.gnu.property section which elf_parse_notes doesn't support. 2. Pass --generate-missing-build-notes=no to assembler. 3. Allow other note sections for xtensa. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-and-1.d: Skip am33_2.0, hppa-hpux and mn10300. Pass --generate-missing-build-notes=no to assembler. Allow other note sections for xtensa. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-and-2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-and-3.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-and-4.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-or-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-or-2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-or-3.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-or-4.d: Likewise.
2021-06-18ld.texi: Move -z unique-symbol after -z undefs.H.J. Lu2-6/+10
* ld.texi: Move -z unique-symbol after -z undefs.
2021-06-18elf: Add GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_XXX/GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_XXXH.J. Lu17-0/+218
Implement GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_XXX/GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_XXX: https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gnu-gabi/2021q1/000467.html 1. GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_LO..GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_HI #define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_LO 0xb0000000 #define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_HI 0xb0007fff A bit in the output pr_data field is set only if it is set in all relocatable input pr_data fields. If all bits in the the output pr_data field are zero, this property should be removed from output. If the bit is 1, all input relocatables have the feature. If the bit is 0 or the property is missing, the info is unknown. 2. GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO..GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_HI #define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO 0xb0008000 #define GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_HI 0xb000ffff A bit in the output pr_data field is set if it is set in any relocatable input pr_data fields. If all bits in the the output pr_data field are zero, this property should be removed from output. If the bit is 1, some input relocatables have the feature. If the bit is 0 or the property is missing, the info is unknown. bfd/ * elf-properties.c (_bfd_elf_parse_gnu_properties): Handle GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_LO, GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_HI, GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO and GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_HI. (elf_merge_gnu_properties): Likewise. binutils/ * readelf.c (print_gnu_property_note): Handle GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_LO, GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_HI, GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO and GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_HI. include/ * elf/common.h (GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_LO): New. (GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_AND_HI): Likewise. (GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_LO): Likewise. (GNU_PROPERTY_UINT32_OR_HI): Likewise. ld/ * testsuite/ld-elf/property-and-1.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-and-1.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-and-2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-and-2.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-and-3.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-and-3.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-and-4.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-and-empty.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-or-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-or-1.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-or-2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-or-2.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-or-3.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-or-3.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-or-4.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-or-empty.s: Likewise.
2021-06-17x86-64: Use $NOPIE_LDFLAGS/$NOPIE_CFLAGS on protected-func-1H.J. Lu2-1/+8
PR ld/27973 * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Pass $NOPIE_LDFLAGS and $NOPIE_CFLAGS to protected-func-1 without PIE.
2021-06-17x86-64: Test protected function pointersH.J. Lu5-0/+122
On x86-64, function pointers in executable for external funtions may be resolved to their PLT entries in executable. If it happens, function pointers of protected funtions in shared libraries must be resolved to the PLT entries in executable, not addresses of protected funtions in shared libraries. PR ld/27973 * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run protected function tests. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-func-1.h: New file. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-func-1a.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-func-1b.c: Likewise.
2021-06-17ld: Add ChangeLog entry for -no-pieFangrui Song1-0/+7
2021-06-17ld: Add -no-pieFangrui Song3-0/+11
gold has had this option for many years. Not having this option caused some confusion to users. The help message clarifies the default state. ld/ * ldlex.h (enum option_values): Add OPTION_NO_PIE. * lexsup.c (struct ld_options): Add -no-pie. (parse_args): Handle -no-pie. * ld.texi: Document -no-pie.
2021-06-15readelf: report DF_1_PIE as "Position-Independent Executable"Alan Modra2-1/+5
I finally found time to teach readelf to identify PIEs in the file header display and program header display. So in place of "DYN (Shared object file)" which isn't completely true, show "DYN (Position-Independent Executable file)". It requires a little bit of untangling code in readelf due to process_program_headers setting up dynamic_addr and dynamic_size, needed to scan .dynamic for the DT_FLAGS_1 entry, and process_program_headers itself wanting to display the file type in some cases. At first I modified process_program_header using a "probe" parameter similar to get_section_headers in order to inhibit output, but decided it was cleaner to separate out locate_dynamic_sections. binutils/ * readelf.c (locate_dynamic_section, is_pie): New functions. (get_file_type): Replace e_type parameter with filedata. Call is_pie for ET_DYN. Update all callers. (process_program_headers): Use local variables dynamic_addr and dynamic_size, updating filedata on exit from function. Set dynamic_size of 1 to indicate no dynamic section or segment. Update tests of dynamic_size throughout. * testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/pr27708.dump: Update expected output. ld/ * testsuite/ld-pie/vaddr-0.d: Update expected output. gdb/ * testsuite/lib/gdb.exp (exec_is_pie): Match new PIE readelf output.
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