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2024-05-08ld: Add PR ld/31710 testsH.J. Lu4-0/+63
PR ld/31710 * testsuite/ld-elf/wrap.exp: Run ld/31710 tests. * testsuite/ld-elf/wrap2.h: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/wrap2a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/wrap2b.c: Likewise.
2024-05-08ld: Run --wrap tests only if supportedH.J. Lu1-19/+15
Run --wrap tests with shared library only if -shared is supported. * testsuite/ld-elf/wrap.exp: Run --wrap tests with shared library only if -shared is supported.
2024-05-08RISC-V: Support B, Zaamo and Zalrsc extensions.Nelson Chu4-4/+4
* https://github.com/riscv/riscv-b/tags Added standard B extension back, which implies Zba, Zbb and Zbs extensions. * https://github.com/riscv/riscv-zaamo-zalrsc/tags Splited standard A extension into two new extensions, Zaamo and Zalrsc. The A extension implies Zaamo and Zalrsc extensions. Not sure if we need to do the similar check as i and zicsr/zifencei. Passed riscv[32|64]-[elf/linux] binutils testcases. bfd/ * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_implicit_subsets): Added imply rules for A and B extensions. The A implies Zaamo and Zalrsc, the B implies Zba, Zbb and Zbs. (riscv_supported_std_ext): Supported B extension with v1.0. (riscv_supported_std_z_ext): Supported Zaamo and Zalrsc with v1.0. (riscv_multi_subset_supports, riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): Updated. include/ * opcode/riscv.h (riscv_insn_class): Removed INSN_CLASS_A, Added INSN_CLASS_ZAAMO and INSN_CLASS_ZALRSC. opcodes/ * riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Splited standard A extension into two new extensions, Zaamo and Zalrsc. gas/ * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-a.d: New testcase. * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-b.d: New testcase. * testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-01.d: Updated. * testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-02.d: Updated. * testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-03.d: Updated. * testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-04.d: Updated. * testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-05.d: Updated. * testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-10.d: Updated. * testsuite/gas/riscv/mapping-symbols.d: Updated. * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-g.d: Updated. * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-imply-unsupported.d: Updated. * testsuite/gas/riscv/march-ok-reorder.d: Updated. ld/ * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-01.d: Updated. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-02.d: Updated. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-arch-03.d: Updated. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-user-ext-01.d: Updated.
2024-05-07LoongArch: Fix ld test failures caused by using instruction aliasesLulu Cai1-1/+1
Different versions of objdump may take different forms of output for instructions. Use -M no-aliases to avoid the failure of ld test cases caused by objdump using aliases.
2024-04-29Fix initiali state of DWARF v5 line number table in BFD libraryNick Clifton1-1/+1
PR 30783
2024-04-25LoongArch: Add bad static relocation check and output more information to userLulu Cai7-0/+45
Absolute address symbols cannot be used with -shared. We output more information to the user than just BFD_ASSETR.
2024-04-24Update readelf's display of RELR sections to include the number of locations ↵Nick Clifton13-13/+13
relocated
2024-04-23ignore some symbols in elf.c:swap_out_symsAlan Modra1-1/+1
The reason behind this patch was noticing that generic ELF targets fail to remove "bar" in the recently committed ld-elf/undefweak-1 test. (Despite that, those targets pass the test due to it being too strict when matching symbols. "bar" gets turned into a local weak defined absolute symbol.) swap_out_syms currently drops local section syms that are defined in discarded sections. Extend that to also drop other symbols in discarded sections too, even global symbols. The linker goes to quite a lot of effort to ensure globals in discarded section take a definition from the kept linkonce or comdat group section. So the global sym change should only affect cases where something is quite wrong about the set of linkonce or comdat group sections. However that change to elf_map_symbols meant we dropped _DYNAMIC_LINK / _DYNAMIC_LINKING for mips, a global absolute symbol given STT_SECTION type for some reason. That problem is fixed by reverting the pr14493 change which is no longer needed due to a) BSF_SECTION_SYM_USED on x86, and b) fixing objcopy to use copy_private_symbol_data. bfd/ PR 14493 * elf.c (ignore_sym): Rename from ignore_section_sym. Return true for any symbol without a section or in a discarded section. Revert pr14493 change. (elf_map_symbols): Tidy. Use ignore_sym on all symbols. (swap_out_syms): Tidy. ld/ * testsuite/ld-elf/undefweak-1.rd: Match any "bar".
2024-04-23xfail undefweak-1 test for alphaAlan Modra1-1/+1
".set" has a different meaning on alpha. Changing it to ".equ" runs into ".equ" having a different meaning on hppa, and changing it to "=" runs into trouble on bfin. * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp (undefweak-1): xfail on alpha, don't xfail for genelf.
2024-04-20LoongArch: Add -mignore-start-align optionmengqinggang7-2/+43
Ignore .align at the start of a section may result in misalignment when partial linking. Manually add -mignore-start-align option without partial linking. Gcc -falign-functions add .align 5 to the start of a section, it causes some error message mismatch. Set these testcases to xfail on LoongArch target.
2024-04-18elf: Strip unreferenced weak undefined symbolsH.J. Lu8-0/+87
Linker will resolve an undefined symbol only if it is referenced by relocation. Unreferenced weak undefined symbols serve no purpose. Weak undefined symbols appear in the dynamic symbol table only when they are referenced by dynamic relocation. Mark symbols with relocation and strip undefined weak symbols if they don't have relocation and aren't in the dynamic symbol table. bfd/ PR ld/31652 * elf-bfd.h (elf_link_hash_entry): Add has_reloc. * elf-vxworks.c (elf_vxworks_emit_relocs): Set has_reloc. * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_output_relocs): Likewise. (elf_link_output_extsym): Strip undefined weak symbols if they don't have relocation and aren't in the dynamic symbol table. ld/ PR ld/31652 * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Run undefweak tests. * testsuite/ld-elf/undefweak-1.rd: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/undefweak-1a.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/undefweak-1b.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/weakundef-1.nd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/weakundef-1a.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/weakundef-1b.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run undefweak tests.
2024-04-16elf: Skip the archive if the symbol isn't referencedH.J. Lu4-0/+49
Also skip the archive if the symbol isn't referenced by a regular object. bfd/ PR ld/31644 * elflink.c (elf_link_add_archive_symbols): Also skip the archive if the symbol isn't referenced by a regular object. ld/ PR ld/31644 * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run PR ld/31644 tests. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr31644a.c: New test. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr31644b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr31644c.c: Likewise.
2024-04-16Simplify readelf's RELR relocation display.Fangrui Song13-26/+26
2024-04-11Improve readelf's display of RELR relocs.Nick Clifton13-39/+53
2024-04-10mmap: Avoid the sanitizer configure check failureH.J. Lu4-2/+8
When -fsanitize=address,undefined is used to build, the mmap configure check failed with ================================================================= ==231796==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 4096 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7cdd3d0defdf in __interceptor_malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:69 #1 0x5750c7f6d72b in main /home/alan/build/gas-san/all/bfd/conftest.c:239 Direct leak of 4096 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7cdd3d0defdf in __interceptor_malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:69 #1 0x5750c7f6d2e1 in main /home/alan/build/gas-san/all/bfd/conftest.c:190 SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 8192 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s). Replace AC_FUNC_MMAP with GCC_AC_FUNC_MMAP to avoid the sanitizer configure check failure. bfd/ * configure.ac: Replace AC_FUNC_MMAP with GCC_AC_FUNC_MMAP. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * aclocal.m4: Likewise. * configure: Likewise. binutils/ * configure.ac: Replace AC_FUNC_MMAP with GCC_AC_FUNC_MMAP. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * aclocal.m4: Likewise. * configure: Likewise. ld/ * configure.ac: Replace AC_FUNC_MMAP with GCC_AC_FUNC_MMAP. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * aclocal.m4: Likewise. * configure: Likewise. libctf/ * configure.ac: Replace AC_FUNC_MMAP with GCC_AC_FUNC_MMAP. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * aclocal.m4: Likewise. * configure: Likewise. libsframe/ * configure.ac: Replace AC_FUNC_MMAP with GCC_AC_FUNC_MMAP. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * aclocal.m4: Likewise. * configure: Likewise.
2024-04-10Re: ld testsuite: Append NOSANITIZE_CFLAGS to CFLAGS_FOR_TARGETAlan Modra1-4/+4
Don't use CC_FOR_TARGET in the bootstrap test, a silly idea aiming at consistency that made things worse. The objects being linked were built using $CC, so $CC should be used to link. * testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Revert last change.
2024-04-09LoongArch: ld: Move .got .got.plt before .data and protect .got with relromengqinggang4-1/+27
Move .got .got.plt before .data so .got can be protected with -zrelro. And the first two entries of .got.plt (_dl_runtime_resolve and link map) are placed within the relro region.
2024-04-09ld testsuite: Append NOSANITIZE_CFLAGS to CFLAGS_FOR_TARGETAlan Modra2-4/+7
The idea here is build tests without sanitizer flags, so they don't fail due to many not using the compiler to link and thus result in undefined symbols, since libasan is not supplied. We definitely do not want a compiler to perform linking in most cases, and it's complicated to supply libasan (and would possibly disturb testcase output). * testsuite/config/default.exp (CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET), (CXXFLAGS_FOR_TARGET): Append NOSANITIZE_CFLAGS. * testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Use CC_FOR_TARGET and CFLAGS_FOR_TARGET throughout.
2024-04-08ld: Add PR ld/31615 testsH.J. Lu6-0/+66
PR ld/31615 * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run ld/31615 tests. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr31615.ver: New file. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr31615a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr31615b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr31615c.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr31615d.c: Likewise.
2024-04-05elf: Always honor the first definition in shared object and archiveH.J. Lu10-0/+137
GCC doesn't put builtin function symbol references, which are defined in the shared C library, in the IR symbol table. When linker rescans shared objects and archives for newly added symbol references generated from the IR inputs, it skips definitions of the builtin functions in shared objects and archives. Add first_hash to elf_link_hash_table to track unreferenced definitions defined first in shared objects and archives. Always use them to resolve any references. bfd/ PR ld/31482 PR ld/31489 * elf-bfd.h (elf_link_hash_table): Add first_hash. * elflink.c (elf_link_add_to_first_hash): New function. (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Initialize first_hash for an IR input. Always use the first definition in shared object. Add the first unreferenced dynamic definition to first_hash. (_bfd_elf_archive_symbol_lookup): Add the first unreferenced definition to first_hash.. (elf_link_add_archive_symbols): Use the symbol definition in archive if symbol is defined first in this archive. (_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free): Also free first_hash. ld/ PR ld/31482 PR ld/31489 * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Add PR ld/31482 and PR ld/31489 tests. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr31482a-no-lto.c: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr31482b-no-lto.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr31482c-no-lto.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr31482d-no-lto.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pass1.out: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr31482a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr31482b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr31482c.c: Likewise.
2024-04-05Add missing install-dvi and install-ps Makefie targets.Christophe Lyon1-0/+2
For some reason, these targets are missing although others from the same family are present. This looks like an oversight. This enables calling 'make install-dvi' from the top-level build directory.
2024-04-02PR31458, FAIL: MIPS eh-frame 3 with --no-keep-memoryH.J. Lu1-0/+1
PR 31458 bfd/ * elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs), (_bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs): Constify section. * elflink.c: Likewise. * elfxx-mips.c (_bfd_mips_elf_eh_frame_address_size): Read relocs again in case --no-keep-memory. ld/ * testsuite/ld-mips-elf/mips-elf.exp: Run --no-keep-memory version of eh-frame3 test.
2024-04-02PR 30569, always call elf_backend_size_dynamic_sectionsAlan Modra1-4/+3
This largely mechanical patch is preparation for a followup patch. For quite some time I've thought that it would be useful to call elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections even when no dynamic objects are seen by the linker. That's what this patch does, with some renaming. There are no functional changes to the linker, just a move of the dynobj test in bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections to target backend functions, replacing the asserts/aborts already there. No doubt some of the current always_size_sections functions could be moved to size_dynamic_sections but I haven't made that change. Because both hooks are now always called, I have renamed always_size_sections to early_size_sections and size_dynamic_sections to late_size_sections. I condisdered calling late_size_sections plain size_sections, since this is the usual target dynamic section sizing hook, but decided that searching the sources for "size_sections" would then hit early_size_sections and other functions.
2024-04-01hppa: Implement PA 2.0 symbolic relocations for long displacementsJohn David Anglin2-1/+2
The PA 2.0 architecture introduced several new load and store instructions with long displacements. These include floating point loads and stores for word mode, and integer and floating point loads and stores for double words. Currently, ld does not correctly support symbolic relocations for these instructions. If these are used, ld applies the standard R_PARISC_DPREL14R relocation and corrupts the instruction. This change uses bfd_hppa_insn2fmt to determine the correct relocation format. We need to check the computed displacement as the immediate value used in these instruction must be a multiple of 4 or 8 depending on whether the access is for a word or double word. A misaligned offset can potentially occur if the symbol is not properly aligned or if $global$ (the global pointer) is not double word aligned. $global$ is provided as a .data section start symbol. The patch adjusts elf.sc and hppalinux.sh to align .data to a 8-byte boundary in non-shared and non-pie links. 2024-04-01 John David Anglin <danglin@gcc.gnu.org> PR ld/31503 bfd/ChangeLog: * elf32-hppa.c (final_link_relocate): Output ld/ChangeLog: * emulparams/hppalinux.sh (DATA_SECTION_ALIGNMENT): Define. * scripttempl/elf.sc: Align .data section to DATA_SECTION_ALIGNMENT when relocating.
2024-04-01LoongArch: Fix the issue of excessive relocation generated by GD and IELulu Cai2-49/+49
Currently, whether GD and IE generate dynamic relocation is determined by SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL and bfd_link_executable. This results in dynamic relocations still being generated in some situations where dynamic relocations are not necessary (such as the undefined weak symbol in static links). We use RLARCH_TLS_GD_IE_NEED_DYN_RELOC macros to determine whether GD/IE needs dynamic relocation. If GD/IE requires dynamic relocation, set need_reloc to true and indx to be a dynamic index. At the same time, some test cases were modified to use regular expression matching instead of complete disassembly matching.
2024-04-01LoongArch: gas: Ignore .align if it is at the start of a sectionmengqinggang3-0/+29
Ignore .align if it is at the start of a section and the alignment can be divided by the section alignment, the section alignment can ensure this .align has a correct alignment.
2024-03-31BFD: Fix the bug of R_LARCH_AGLIN caused by discard sectionmengqinggang3-0/+33
To represent the first and third expression of .align, R_LARCH_ALIGN need to associate with a symbol. We define a local symbol for R_LARCH_AGLIN. But if the section of the local symbol is discarded, it may result in a undefined symbol error. Instead, we use the section name symbols, and this does not need to add extra symbols. During partial linking (ld -r), if the symbol associated with a relocation is STT_SECTION type, the addend of relocation needs to add the section output offset. We prevent it for R_LARCH_ALIGN. The elf_backend_data.rela_normal only can set all relocations of a target to rela_normal. Add a new function is_rela_normal to elf_backend_data, it can set part of relocations to rela_normal.
2024-03-28RISC-V: Removed privileged spec 1.9.1 support in assembler.Nelson Chu11-22/+11
Removed since it's may have lots of conflicts with the newer extensions, but still keep linker recognizes it in case of linking old objects. gas/ * NEWS: Updated. * config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_set_default_priv_spec): Regard 1.9.1 as an unknown version. (md_show_usage): Removed privileged spec 1.9.1 information. * testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-05.s: Updated since privileged spec 1.9.1 is unsupported. * testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-05.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-12.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-13.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-dw-regnums.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-dw-regnums.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr.s: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.l: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.l: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.l: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p9p1.d: Removed. * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p9p1.l: Removed. include/ * opcode/riscv-opc.h: Updated since privileged spec 1.9.1 is unsupported. ld/ * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-01.d: Updated since privileged spec 1.9.1 is unsupported. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-02.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-03.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-a.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-b.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-01.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-02.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-03.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-04.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-05.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-06.d: Likewise.
2024-03-26Don't claim a fat IR object if no IR object should be claimedH.J. Lu4-3/+41
When the linker sees an input object containing nothing but IR during rescan, it should ignore it (LTO phase is over). But if the input object is a fat IR object, which has non-IR code as well, it should be used to resolve references as if it did not contain any IR at all. This patch adds lto_type to bfd and linker avoids claiming a fat IR object if no IR object should be claimed. bfd/ PR ld/23935 * archive.c (_bfd_compute_and_write_armap): Check bfd_get_lto_type instead of lto_slim_object. * elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise. * bfd.c (bfd_lto_object_type): New. (bfd): Remove lto_slim_object and add lto_type. (bfd_get_lto_type): New function. * elf.c (lto_section): Removed. (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Don't set lto_slim_object. * format.c: (lto_section): New. (bfd_set_lto_type): New function. (bfd_check_format_matches): Call bfd_set_lto_type. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerated. binutils/ PR ld/23935 * nm.c (display_rel_file): Check bfd_get_lto_type instead of lto_slim_object. ld/ PR ld/23935 * ldmain.c (add_archive_element): Don't claim a fat IR object if no IR object should be claimed. * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp (pr20103): Adjust fat IR test. Add PR ld/23935 test. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr23935a.c: New file. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr23935b.c: Likewise.
2024-03-19ld: Support LD_UNDER_TEST environment variableH.J. Lu1-4/+26
Support LD_UNDER_TEST environment variable to test a different linker. Issue an error if LD_UNDER_TEST isn't an absolute full path. * testsuite/config/default.exp: If LD_UNDER_TEST environment variable exists, set ld and LD to it and set up tmpdir/ld/ld. Issue an error if LD_UNDER_TEST isn't an absolute full path.
2024-03-19Fix typo in previous patch to ld.texiNick Clifton1-1/+1
2024-03-19LoongArch: Add relaxation for R_LARCH_CALL36mengqinggang5-0/+122
This relaxation is effective for both macro instructions (call36, tail36) and explicit relocation instructions (pcaddu18i + jirl). call36 f -> bl f R_LARCH_CALL36 -> R_LARCH_B26 tail36 $t0, f -> b f R_LARCH_CALL36 -> R_LARCH_B26
2024-03-18[PATCH] ld: Improve documentation of -rpath-link search pathsNick Clifton1-12/+18
2024-03-12LoongArch: Fix gas and ld test casesLulu Cai6-5/+12
* After adding the old LE relax, all old LE relocations will have an R_LARCH_RELAX relocation. Fix the gas test case failure caused by the implementation of the old LE relax. * loongarch64-elf does not support pie and -z norelro options, removed in test files.
2024-03-06LoongArch: Fix some test cases for TLS transition and relaxLulu Cai27-122/+292
2024-03-01PR19871, description of --pieAlan Modra1-6/+7
Say why we even mention shared libraries here (ET_DYN), and clarify symbol resolution. There are of course many other ways that PIEs resemble PDEs more closely than shared libraries. PR 19871 * ld.texi (-pie): Clarify.
2024-02-29RISC-V: Initial ld.bfd support for TLSDESC.Tatsuyuki Ishi3-1/+22
Only relocation handling for now; relaxation is not implemented yet. bfd/ * elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_elf_check_relocs): Record GOT reference and paired relocation for TLSDESC_HI20. (riscv_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol): Allocate GOT and reloc slots for TLSDESC symbols. (riscv_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise but for local symbols. (tlsdescoff): New helper to determine static addend for R_TLSDESC. (riscv_elf_relocate_section): Ignore TLSDESC_CALL reloc for now (it is relaxation only). Handle TLSDESC_{LOAD,ADD}_LO12 as paired pcrel relocs. For TLS GOT slot generation, generalize the logic to handle any combination of (GD, IE, TLSDESC). Add TLSDESC Rela generation. * ld/testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/tls*: Add TLSDESC instruction sequences next to the existing GD and IE sequences. Update expectations.
2024-02-28Fix implementation of SUBALIGN.Vladislav Belov5-5/+68
2024-02-28PR23881, pdp11 binutils fails if too much debug dataAlan Modra1-0/+1
The PR testcase overflows one of the exec header fields, e_syms (the size of the symbol table), leading to the string table offset being wrong. Things go downhill from there. Fixed by checking for overflow. This happens to trigger in the ld testsuite, so xfail that test. PR 23881 bfd/ * libaout.h (swap_exec_header_out): Return a bool. * aoutx.h (swap_exec_header_out): Check for overflow in exec header. * pdp11.c (swap_exec_header_out): Likewise. * i386lynx.c (WRITE_HEADERS): Adjust. ld/ * testsuite/ld-scripts/map-address.exp: xfail pdp11.
2024-02-27s390: Avoid reloc overflows on undefined weak symbolsAndreas Krebbel4-0/+37
Replace relative long addressing instructions of weak symbols, which will definitely resolve to zero, with either a load address of 0, a NOP, or a trapping insn. This prevents the PC32DBL relocation from overflowing in case the binary will be loaded at 4GB or more. bfd/ChangeLog: * bfd/elf64-s390.c (elf_s390_relocate_section): Replace instructions using undefined weak symbols with relative addressing to avoid relocation overflows. ld/ChangeLog: * ld/testsuite/ld-s390/s390.exp: * ld/testsuite/ld-s390/8GB.ld: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-s390/weakundef-1.dd: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-s390/weakundef-1.s: New test.
2024-02-27LoongArch: Run overflow testcases only on LoongArch targetmengqinggang1-13/+14
2024-02-27Avoid unused space in .rela.dyn if sec was discardedJinyang He4-0/+29
The relsec size is still increased although sec is discarded, which cause a lot of unused space allocated. Avoid size increased if sec was discarded. bfd/ChangeLog: * bfd/elfnn-loongarch.c: (allocate_dynrelocs): Do not increase sreloc size when discarded_section. ld/ChangeLog: * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/ld-loongarch-elf.exp: Add test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/pie_discard.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/pie_discard.s: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/pie_discard.t: New test.
2024-02-27LoongArch: ld: Fix other pop relocs overflow check and add testsJinyang He34-0/+319
Add reloc_unsign_bits() to fix others sop_pop relocs overflow check. Then add over/underflow tests for relocs B*, SOP_POP* and PCREL20_S2. bfd/ChangeLog: * bfd/elfxx-loongarch.c: Add reloc_unsign_bits(). ld/ChangeLog: * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/ld-loongarch-elf.exp: Add tests. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/abi1_max_imm.dd: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/abi1_max_imm.s: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/abi1_sops.s: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/abi2_max_imm.s: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/abi2_overflows.s: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/max_imm_b16.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/max_imm_b21.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/max_imm_b26.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/max_imm_pcrel20.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/overflow_b16.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/overflow_b21.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/overflow_b26.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/overflow_pcrel20.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/overflow_s_0_10_10_16_s2.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/overflow_s_0_5_10_16_s2.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/overflow_s_10_12.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/overflow_s_10_16.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/overflow_s_10_16_s2.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/overflow_s_10_5.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/overflow_s_5_20.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/overflow_u.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/overflow_u_10_12.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/underflow_b16.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/underflow_b21.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/underflow_b26.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/underflow_pcrel20.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/underflow_s_0_10_10_16_s2.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/underflow_s_0_5_10_16_s2.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/underflow_s_10_12.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/underflow_s_10_16.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/underflow_s_10_16_s2.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/underflow_s_10_5.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-loongarch-elf/underflow_s_5_20.d: New test.
2024-02-24Make is_relocatable_executable only affect dynamic section symsAlan Modra8-472/+468
I believe the only elflink.c specialties for is_relocatable_executable needed by tic6x are those directly related to dynamic section symbols. I might be wrong, the code in record_dynamic_symbol and record_link_assignment predated the tic6x port, but I think these were symbian specific hacks. The shlib-app-1* testsuite changes aren't needed for this patch. I started making them when trying to remove is_relocatable_executable completely, but figure it is worth keeping the more permissive address matching for some future generic linker change. The static-app-1* changes also adjust to the fact that an unneeded "c" no longer appears in the dynamic symbol table. bfd/ * elflink.c (bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol): Don't do anything special for is_relocatable_executable. (bfd_elf_record_link_assignment): Likewise. ld/ * testsuite/ld-tic6x/shlib-app-1.rd: Make some address matching more permissive. * testsuite/ld-tic6x/shlib-app-1b.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-tic6x/shlib-app-1r.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-tic6x/shlib-app-1rb.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-tic6x/static-app-1.rd: Likewise, and adjust expected dynamic symbol table. * testsuite/ld-tic6x/static-app-1b.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-tic6x/static-app-1r.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-tic6x/static-app-1rb.rd: Likewise.
2024-02-21RISC-V: Fix local GOT and reloc size calculation for TLS.Tatsuyuki Ishi5-0/+64
The previous code did not account correctly for two cases: * A TLS symbol can be referenced with multiple TLS types (although rare), in which case it only allocated the maximum slot size among the types, instead of the sum. * TLS relocations are only needed for DLLs, unlike normal symbols which requires relocations for all PIE code. Modify the logic to account for the two cases, so this fixes the redundant dynamic R_RISCV_NONE in .rela.dyn when using --no-pie for TLS GD and IE. Passed the gcc/binutils regressions of riscv-gnu-toolchain. bfd/ * elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Handle relocation sizing for TLS and non-TLS symbols differently, with the former requiring relocs on DLL while the latter requiring on PIE. Allocate GOT slots and relocation slots for each TLS type separately, accounting for the possibility of a TLS variable getting referenced by multiple symbols. ld/ * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/ld-riscv-elf.exp: Updated. * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/tls*: New testcase for TLS GD and IE, with symbols referred by both types and global and local symbols.
2024-02-16ld: Add -plugin-save-tempsH.J. Lu6-8/+27
Add -plugin-save-temps to store plugin intermediate files permanently. It can be used to exam the final input object files generated from IR inputs. * NEWS: Mention -plugin-save-temps. * ld.h (ld_config_type): Add plugin_save_temps. * ld.texi: Document -plugin-save-temps. * ldlex.h (option_values): Add OPTION_PLUGIN_SAVE_TEMPS. * lexsup.c (ld_options): Add -plugin-save-temps. (parse_args): Handle OPTION_PLUGIN_SAVE_TEMPS. * plugin.c (plugin_call_cleanup): Don't call plugin cleanup_handler for -plugin-save-temps.
2024-02-15Re: elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol returning falseAlan Modra3-0/+3
Making a bfd_final_link failure noisy requires testsuite changes.
2024-02-15PR28448, Memory leak in function add_symbols(plugin.c)Alan Modra1-1/+5
PR 28448 * plugin.c (add_symbols): bfd_alloc memory for symptrs. Check bfd_make_empty_symbol return.
2024-02-15Re: elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol returning falseAlan Modra1-5/+1
I didn't examine ld testsuite logs properly after cf95b909e2c2. Replacing one of the "return false" with BFD_ASSERT in finish_dynamic_symbol was wrong as it causes segmentation faults on testcases expected to fail. Revert those changes and instead make a bfd_final_link failure noisy.
2024-02-08x86-64: Add R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFFH.J. Lu3-18/+50
For add %reg1, name@gottpoff(%rip), %reg2 and add name@gottpoff(%rip), %reg1, %reg2 add #define R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF 50 if the instruction starts at 6 bytes before the relocation offset. They are similar to R_X86_64_GOTTPOFF. Linker can covert GOTTPOFF to add $name@tpoff, %reg1, %reg2 Rewrite fx_tcbit, fx_tcbit2 and fx_tcbit3 usage to generate R_X86_64_GOTPCRELX, R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX, R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPCRELX, R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF, R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC and R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF. NB: There is no need to check BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF in md_assemble since there is only BFD_RELOC_X86_64_GOTTPOFF at this stage, which will be converted to BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF or BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF in i386_validate_fix. 5 relocations: #define R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTPCRELX 46 #define R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTTPOFF 47 #define R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTPC32_TLSDESC 48 #define R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTPCRELX 49 #define R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTPC32_TLSDESC 51 are added for completeness and they are unused. bfd/ * elf64-x86-64.c (x86_64_elf_howto_table): Add R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTPCRELX, R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTTPOFF, R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTPC32_TLSDESC, R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTPCRELX, R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF and R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTPC32_TLSDESC. (R_X86_64_standard): Updated. (x86_64_reloc_map): Add R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTPCRELX, R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTTPOFF, R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTPC32_TLSDESC, R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTPCRELX, R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF and R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTPC32_TLSDESC. (elf_x86_64_check_tls_transition): Handle R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF. (elf_x86_64_tls_transition): Likewise. (elf_x86_64_scan_relocs): Handle R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF. Issue an error for R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTPCRELX, R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTTPOFF, R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTPC32_TLSDESC, R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTPCRELX and R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTPC32_TLSDESC. (elf_x86_64_relocate_section): Handle R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF. * reloc.c (bfd_reloc_code_real): Add BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTPCRELX, BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTTPOFF, BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTPC32_TLSDESC, BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTPCRELX, BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF and BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTPC32_TLSDESC. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerated. * libbfd.h: Likewise. elfcpp/ * x86_64.h (R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTPCRELX): New. (R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTTPOFF): Likewise. (R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTPC32_TLSDESC): Likewise. (R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTPCRELX): Likewise. (R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF): Likewise. (R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTPC32_TLSDESC): Likewise. gas/ * config/tc-i386.c (tc_i386_fix_adjustable): Handle BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF. (md_assemble): Don't check BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF. Allow "add %reg1, foo@gottpoff(%rip), %reg2". (output_disp): Handle BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF. Rewrite setting fx_tcbitX bits for BFD_RELOC_X86_64_GOTTPOFF, BFD_RELOC_X86_64_GOTPC32_TLSDESC and BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL. (md_apply_fix): Handle BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF. (i386_validate_fix): Rewrite fx_tcbitX bit checking for BFD_RELOC_X86_64_GOTTPOFF, BFD_RELOC_X86_64_GOTPC32_TLSDESC and BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL. (tc_gen_reloc): Handle BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF. * testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-gottpoff.d: Updated. * testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-gottpoff.s: Add tests for "add %reg1, foo@gottpoff(%rip), %reg2" and "add foo@gottpoff(%rip), %reg, %reg2". gold/ * x86_64.cc (Target_x86_64::optimize_tls_reloc): Handle R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF. (Target_x86_64::Scan::get_reference_flags): Likewise. (Target_x86_64::Scan::local): Likewise. (Target_x86_64::Scan::global): Likewise. (Target_x86_64::Relocate::relocate): Likewise. (Target_x86_64::Relocate::relocate_tls): Likewise. (Target_x86_64::Relocate::tls_ie_to_le): Handle. R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF. * testsuite/x86_64_ie_to_le.s: Add tests for "add %reg1, foo@gottpoff(%rip), %reg2" and "add foo@gottpoff(%rip), %reg, %reg2". * testsuite/x86_64_ie_to_le.sh: Updated. include/ * elf/x86-64.h (elf_x86_64_reloc_type): Add R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTPCRELX, R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTTPOFF, R_X86_64_CODE_5_GOTPC32_TLSDESC, R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTPCRELX, R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF and R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTPC32_TLSDESC. ld/ * testsuite/ld-x86-64/tlsbindesc.s: Add R_X86_64_CODE_6_GOTTPOFF tests. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/tlsbindesc.d: Updated. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/tlsbindesc.rd: Likewise.