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It was pointed out during review of another patch that the function
displaced_step_dump_bytes really isn't specific to displaced stepping,
and should really get a more generic name and move into gdbsupport/.
This commit does just that. The function is renamed to
bytes_to_string and is moved into gdbsupport/common-utils.{cc,h}. The
function implementation doesn't really change. Much...
... I have updated the function to take an array view, which makes it
slightly easier to call in a couple of places where we already have a
gdb::bytes_vector. I've then added an inline wrapper to convert a raw
pointer and length into an array view, which is used in places where
we don't easily have a gdb::bytes_vector (or similar).
Updated all users of displaced_step_dump_bytes.
There should be no user visible changes after this commit.
Finally, I ended up having to add an include of gdb_assert.h into
array-view.h. When I include array-view.h into common-utils.h I ran
into build problems because array-view.h calls gdb_assert.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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Replace spaces with tabs in a bunch of places.
Change-Id: If0f87180f1d13028dc178e5a8af7882a067868b0
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When building with clang 16, we get:
CXX gdb.o
In file included from /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/gdb.c:19:
In file included from /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/defs.h:65:
/home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/../gdbsupport/enum-flags.h:95:52: error: integer value -1 is outside the valid range of values [0, 15] for this enumeration type [-Wenum-constexpr-conversion]
integer_for_size<sizeof (T), static_cast<bool>(T (-1) < T (0))>::type
^
The error message does not make it clear in the context of which enum
flag this fails (i.e. what is T in this context), but it doesn't really
matter, we have similar warning/errors for many of them, if we let the
build go through.
clang is right that the value -1 is invalid for the enum type we cast -1
to. However, we do need this expression in order to select an integer
type with the appropriate signedness. That is, with the same signedness
as the underlying type of the enum.
I first wondered if that was really needed, if we couldn't use
std::underlying_type for that. It turns out that the comment just above
says:
/* Note that std::underlying_type<enum_type> is not what we want here,
since that returns unsigned int even when the enum decays to signed
int. */
I was surprised, because std::is_signed<std::underlying_type<enum_type>>
returns the right thing. So I tried replacing all this with
std::underlying_type, see if that would work. Doing so causes some
build failures in unittests/enum-flags-selftests.c:
CXX unittests/enum-flags-selftests.o
/home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/unittests/enum-flags-selftests.c:254:1: error: static assertion failed due to requirement 'gdb::is_same<selftests::enum_flags_tests::check_valid_expr254::archetype<enum_flags<s
elftests::enum_flags_tests::RE>, selftests::enum_flags_tests::RE, enum_flags<selftests::enum_flags_tests::RE2>, selftests::enum_flags_tests::RE2, enum_flags<selftests::enum_flags_tests::URE>, selftests::enum_fla
gs_tests::URE, int>, selftests::enum_flags_tests::check_valid_expr254::archetype<enum_flags<selftests::enum_flags_tests::RE>, selftests::enum_flags_tests::RE, enum_flags<selftests::enum_flags_tests::RE2>, selfte
sts::enum_flags_tests::RE2, enum_flags<selftests::enum_flags_tests::URE>, selftests::enum_flags_tests::URE, unsigned int>>::value == true':
CHECK_VALID (true, int, true ? EF () : EF2 ())
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/unittests/enum-flags-selftests.c:91:3: note: expanded from macro 'CHECK_VALID'
CHECK_VALID_EXPR_6 (EF, RE, EF2, RE2, UEF, URE, VALID, EXPR_TYPE, EXPR)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/../gdbsupport/valid-expr.h:105:3: note: expanded from macro 'CHECK_VALID_EXPR_6'
CHECK_VALID_EXPR_INT (ESC_PARENS (typename T1, typename T2, \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/../gdbsupport/valid-expr.h:66:3: note: expanded from macro 'CHECK_VALID_EXPR_INT'
static_assert (gdb::is_detected_exact<archetype<TYPES, EXPR_TYPE>, \
^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This is a bit hard to decode, but basically enumerations have the
following funny property that they decay into a signed int, even if
their implicit underlying type is unsigned. This code:
enum A {};
enum B {};
int main() {
std::cout << std::is_signed<std::underlying_type<A>::type>::value
<< std::endl;
std::cout << std::is_signed<std::underlying_type<B>::type>::value
<< std::endl;
auto result = true ? A() : B();
std::cout << std::is_signed<decltype(result)>::value << std::endl;
}
produces:
0
0
1
So, the "CHECK_VALID" above checks that this property works for enum flags the
same way as it would if you were using their underlying enum types. And
somehow, changing integer_for_size to use std::underlying_type breaks that.
Since the current code does what we want, and I don't see any way of doing it
differently, ignore -Wenum-constexpr-conversion around it.
Change-Id: Ibc82ae7bbdb812102ae3f1dd099fc859dc6f3cc2
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This commit adds a new exception 'gdb_exception_forced_quit', reason
code 'REASON_FORCED_QUIT', return mask 'RETURN_MASK_FORCED_QUIT', and
a wrapper for throwing the exception, throw_forced_quit().
The addition of this exception plus supporting code will allow us to
recognize that a SIGTERM has been received by GDB and then propagate
recognition of that fact to the upper levels of GDB where it can be
correctly handled. At the moment, when GDB receives a SIGTERM, it
will attempt to exit via a series of calls from the QUIT checking
code. However, before it can exit, it must do various cleanups, such
as killing or detaching all inferiors. Should these cleanups be
attempted while GDB is executing very low level code, such as reading
target memory from within ps_xfer_memory(), it can happen that some of
GDB's state is out of sync with regard to the cleanup code's
expectations. In the case just mentioned, it's been observed that
inferior_ptid and the current_thread_ are not in sync; this triggers
an assert / internal error.
This commit only introduces the exception plus supporting machinery;
changes which use this new exception are in later commits in this
series.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=26761
Tested-by: Tom de Vries <tdevries@suse.de>
Approved-by: Pedro Alves <pedro@palves.net>
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I've long wanted to remove 'struct buffer', and thanks to Simon's
earlier patch, I was finally able to do so. My feeling has been that
gdb already has several decent structures available for growing
strings: std::string of course, but also obstack and even objalloc
from BFD and dyn-string from libiberty. The previous patches in this
series removed all the uses of struct buffer, so this one can remove
the code and the remaining #includes.
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While investigating something else, I noticed some weird code in
agent_run_command (use of memcpy rather than strcpy). Then I noticed
that 'cmd' is used as both an in and out parameter, despite being
const.
Casting away const like this is bad. This patch removes the const and
fixes the memcpy. I also added a static assert to assure myself that
the code in gdbserver is correct -- gdbserver is passing its own
buffer directly to agent_run_command.
Reviewed-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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gdbsupport/errors.h declares perror_with_name and leaves the
implementation to the clients.
However gdb and gdbserver's implementations are essentially the
same, resulting in unnecessary code duplication.
Fix this by implementing perror_with_name in gdbsupport. Add an
optional parameter for specifying the errno used to generate the
error message.
Also move the implementation of perror_string to gdbsupport since
perror_with_name requires it.
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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Use <climits> instead of <limits.h> and ditch local fallback definitions
for minimum and maximum value macros provided by C++11. Add LONGEST_MAX
and LONGEST_MIN definitions.
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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In PR gdb/29854, Simon pointed out that it would be good to be able to
use C-c when the DWARF cooked index is waiting for finalization. The
idea here is to be able to interrupt a command like "break" -- not to
stop the finalization process itself, which runs in a worker thread.
This patch implements this idea, by changing the index wait functions
to, by default, allow a quit. Polling is done, because there doesn't
seem to be a better way to interrupt a wait on a std::future.
For v2, I realized that the thread compatibility code in thread-pool.h
also needed an update.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29854
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A following patch will want to declare variables of the same type as
some ptid_t components. To make that easy (and avoid harcoding those
types everywhere), define some type definitions in the ptid_t struct for
each of them. Use them throughout ptid.h.
I initially used pid_t, lwp_t and tid_t, but there is the risk of some
system defining the pid_t type using a macro instead of a typedef, which
would break things. So, use the _type suffix instead.
Change-Id: I820b0bea9dafcb4914f1c9ba4bb96b5c666c8dec
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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Both static_cast and dynamic_cast handle nullptr (they return nullptr),
so I think checked_static_cast should too. This will allow doing a null
check after a checked_static_cast:
cooked_index_vector *table
= (gdb::checked_static_cast<cooked_index_vector *>
(per_bfd->index_table.get ()));
if (table != nullptr)
return;
Change-Id: If5c3134e63696f8e417c87b5f3901240c9f7ea97
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This commit introduces shared infrastructure that can be used to
implement enum_flags -> to_string functions. With this, if we want to
support converting a given enum_flags specialization to string, we
just need to implement a function that provides the enumerator->string
mapping, like so:
enum some_flag
{
SOME_FLAG1 = 1 << 0,
SOME_FLAG2 = 1 << 1,
SOME_FLAG3 = 1 << 2,
};
DEF_ENUM_FLAGS_TYPE (some_flag, some_flags);
static std::string
to_string (some_flags flags)
{
static constexpr some_flags::string_mapping mapping[] = {
MAP_ENUM_FLAG (SOME_FLAG1),
MAP_ENUM_FLAG (SOME_FLAG2),
MAP_ENUM_FLAG (SOME_FLAG3),
};
return flags.to_string (mapping);
}
.. and then to_string(SOME_FLAG2 | SOME_FLAG3) produces a string like
"0x6 [SOME_FLAG2 SOME_FLAG3]".
If we happen to forget to update the mapping array when we introduce a
new enumerator, then the string representation will pretty-print the
flags it knows about, and then the leftover flags in hex (one single
number). For example, if we had missed mapping SOME_FLAG2 above, we'd
end up with:
to_string(SOME_FLAG2 | SOME_FLAG3) => "0x6 [SOME_FLAG2 0x4]");
Other than in the unit tests included, no actual usage of the
functionality is added in this commit.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
Change-Id: I835de43c33d13bc0c95132f42c3f97318b875779
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I found that parallel_for_each would submit empty tasks to the thread
pool. For example, this can happen if the number of tasks is smaller
than the number of available threads. In the DWARF reader, this
resulted in the cooked index containing empty sub-indices. This patch
arranges to instead shrink the result vector and process the trailing
entries in the calling thread.
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GCC recently added support for the Windows thread model, enabling
libstdc++ to support Windows natively. However, this supporrt
requires a version of Windows later than the minimum version that is
supported by GDB.
PR build/29966 points out that the GDB configure test for std::thread
does not work in this situation, because _WIN32_WINNT is not defined
in test program, and so <thread> seems to be fine.
This patch is an attempt to fix the problem, by using the same setting
for _WIN32_WINNT at configure time as is used at build time.
I don't have access to one of the older systems so I don't think I can
truly test this. I did do a mingw cross build, though. I'm going to
ask the bug reporter to test it.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29966
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I spotted a problem with scoped_debug_start_end's move constructor.
When constructing a scoped_debug_start_end through it, it doesn't
disable the moved-from object, meaning there are now two objects that
will do the side-effects of decrementing the debug_print_depth global
and printing the "end" message. Decrementing the debug_print_depth
global twice is actually problematic, because the increments and
decrements get out of sync, meaning we should hit this assertion, in
theory:
gdb_assert (debug_print_depth > 0);
However, in practice, we don't see that. This is because despite the
move constructor being required for this to compile:
template<typename PT>
static inline scoped_debug_start_end<PT &> ATTRIBUTE_NULL_PRINTF (6, 7)
make_scoped_debug_start_end (PT &&pred, const char *module, const char *func,
const char *start_prefix,
const char *end_prefix, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
va_start (args, fmt);
auto res = scoped_debug_start_end<PT &> (pred, module, func, start_prefix,
end_prefix, fmt, args);
va_end (args);
return res;
}
... it is never actually called, because compilers elide the move
constructors all the way (the scoped_debug_start_end gets constructed
directly in the instance of the top-level caller). To confirm this, I
built GDB with -fno-elide-constructors, and now I see it:
/home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/../gdbsupport/common-debug.h:147: internal-error: ~scoped_debug_start_end: Assertion `debug_print_depth > 0' failed.
#9 0x00005614ba5f17c3 in internal_error_loc (file=0x5614b8749960 "/home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/../gdbsupport/common-debug.h", line=147, fmt=0x5614b8733fa0 "%s: Assertion `%s' failed.") at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdbsupport/errors.cc:58
#10 0x00005614b8e1b2e5 in scoped_debug_start_end<bool&>::~scoped_debug_start_end (this=0x7ffc6c5e7b40, __in_chrg=<optimized out>) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/../gdbsupport/common-debug.h:147
#11 0x00005614b96dbe34 in make_scoped_debug_start_end<bool&> (pred=@0x5614baad7200: true, module=0x5614b891d840 "infrun", func=0x5614b891d800 "infrun_debug_show_threads", start_prefix=0x5614b891d7c0 "enter", end_prefix=0x5614b891d780 "exit", fmt=0x0) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/../gdbsupport/common-debug.h:235
Fix this by adding an m_disabled field to scoped_debug_start_end, and
setting it in the move constructor.
Change-Id: Ie5213269c584837f751d2d11de831f45ae4a899f
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Add the string_view_hash type, which will be useful to be able to use
gdb::string_view as std::unordered_map keys.
Use it in gdb/symtab.c, to exercise it.
Change-Id: Id69a466ab19a9f6620b5df8a2dd29b5cddd94c00
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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The following patch adds a hash type for gdb::string_view in gdbsupport,
which will use the fast_hash function. Move the latter to gdbsupport.
Change-Id: Id74510e17801e775bd5ffa5f443713d79adf14ad
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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The following patch moves the fast_hash function, which uses libxxhash,
to gdbsupport. Move the libxxhash configure check to gdbsupport (and
transitively to gdbserver).
Change-Id: I242499e50c8cd6fe9f51e6e92dc53a1b3daaa96e
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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This commit is the result of running the gdb/copyright.py script,
which automated the update of the copyright year range for all
source files managed by the GDB project to be updated to include
year 2023.
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Add a version of buffer_xml_printf (defined in gdbsupport/buffer.{c,h})
that appends to an std::string, rather than a struct buffer. Call it
"string" rather than "buffer" since it operates on an std::string rather
than a buffer. And call it "appendf" rather than "printf", since it
appends to and does not replace the string's content. This mirrors
string_appendf.
Place the new version in gdbsupport/xml-utils.h.
The code is a direct copy of buffer_xml_printf. The old version is
going to disappear at some point, which is why I didn't do any effort to
share code.
Change-Id: I30e030627ab4970fd0b9eba3b7e8cec78fa561ba
Approved-By: Pedro Alves <pedro@palves.net>
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The passed in string can't be nullptr, it makes more sense to pass in a
reference.
Change-Id: Idc8bd38abe1d6d9b44aa227d7856956848c233b3
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It seems to me that streq and compare_cstrings belong near the other
string utility functions in common-utils.h; and furthermore that streq
ought to be inlined. This patch makes this change.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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After the previous commit converted symbol-lookup debug to use the new
debug scheme, this commit adds SYMBOL_LOOKUP_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT.
The previous commit didn't add SYMBOL_LOOKUP_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT
because symbol-lookup debug is controlled by an 'unsigned int' rather
than a 'bool' control variable, we use the numeric value to offer
different levels of verbosity for symbol-lookup debug.
The *_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT mechanism currently relies on capturing
a reference to the bool control variable, and evaluating the variable
both on entry, and at exit, this is done in the scoped_debug_start_end
class (see gdbsupport/common-debug.h).
This commit templates scoped_debug_start_end so that the class can
accept either a 'bool &' or an invokable object, e.g. a lambda
function, or a function pointer.
The existing scoped_debug_start_end and scoped_debug_enter_exit macros
in common-debug.h are updated to support scoped_debug_enter_exit being
templated, however, nothing outside of common-debug.h needs to change.
I've then added SYMBOL_LOOKUP_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT in symtab.h, and
added a couple of token uses in symtab.c. I didn't want to add too
much in this first commit, this is really about updating
common-debug.h to support this new functionality.
Within symtab.h I created a couple of global functions that can be
used to query the status of the symbol_lookup_debug control variable,
these functions are then used within the two existing macros:
symbol_lookup_debug_printf
symbol_lookup_debug_printf_v
and also in the new SYMBOL_LOOKUP_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT macro.
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valgrind reports a leak when assigning a gdb_environ to another gdb_environ.
The memory allocated for the target gdb_environ env variables is not released.
The gdb_environ selftest reproduces the leak (see below).
Fix the leak by clearing the target gdb_environ before std::move-ing the
members.
Tested natively and re-running all tests under valgrind.
==3261873== 4,842 bytes in 69 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 6,772 of 6,839
==3261873== at 0x483979B: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:393)
==3261873== by 0x25A454: xmalloc (alloc.c:57)
==3261873== by 0x7D1E4E: xstrdup (xstrdup.c:34)
==3261873== by 0x7E2A51: gdb_environ::from_host_environ() (environ.cc:56)
==3261873== by 0x66F1C8: test_reinit_from_host_environ (environ-selftests.c:78)
==3261873== by 0x66F1C8: selftests::gdb_environ_tests::run_tests() (environ-selftests.c:285)
==3261873== by 0x7EFC43: operator() (std_function.h:622)
=
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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Add a new convenience variable $_inferior_thread_count that contains
the number of live (non-exited) threads in the current inferior. This
can be used in command scripts, or breakpoint conditions, etc to
adjust the behaviour for multi-threaded inferiors.
This value is only stable in all-stop mode. In non-stop mode, where
new threads can be started, and existing threads exit, at any time,
this convenience variable can give a different value each time it is
evaluated.
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Commit 02d04eac "Use strwinerror in gdb/windows-nat.c" also moves
strwinerror() under the USE_WIN32API conditional, which is not defined
for Cygwin (and looks like it shouldn't be, as appears to imply
non-POSIX and MiNGW and WinSock...)
Also enable the declaration and definition of strwinerror() when
__CYGWIN__ is defined.
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linux_common_core_of_thread
I would like to add more code to nat/linux-osdata.c that reads an entire
file from /proc or /sys and processes it as a string afterwards. I
would like to avoid duplicating the somewhat error-prone code that reads
an entire file to a buffer. I think we should have a utility function
that does that.
Add read_file_to_string to gdbsupport/filestuff.{c,h}, and make
linux_common_core_of_thread use it. I want to make the new function
return an std::string, and because strtok doesn't play well with
std::string (it requires a `char *`, std::string::c_str returns a `const
char *`), change linux_common_core_of_thread to use std::string methods
instead.
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
Change-Id: I1793fda72a82969c28b944a84acb953f74c9230a
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Currently, every internal_error call must be passed __FILE__/__LINE__
explicitly, like:
internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "foo %d", var);
The need to pass in explicit __FILE__/__LINE__ is there probably
because the function predates widespread and portable variadic macros
availability. We can use variadic macros nowadays, and in fact, we
already use them in several places, including the related
gdb_assert_not_reached.
So this patch renames the internal_error function to something else,
and then reimplements internal_error as a variadic macro that expands
__FILE__/__LINE__ itself.
The result is that we now should call internal_error like so:
internal_error ("foo %d", var);
Likewise for internal_warning.
The patch adjusts all calls sites. 99% of the adjustments were done
with a perl/sed script.
The non-mechanical changes are in gdbsupport/errors.h,
gdbsupport/gdb_assert.h, and gdb/gdbarch.py.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
Change-Id: Ia6f372c11550ca876829e8fd85048f4502bdcf06
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I get this diff when re-generating configure, probably leftover from
67d1991b785 ("egrep in binutils").
Change-Id: I759c88c2bad648736d33ff98089db45c9b686356
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gdb_bfd.c and remote.c contain identical implementations of a
fileio_error -> errno function. Factor that out to
gdbsupport/fileio.{h,cc}.
Rename it fileio_error_to_host, for symmetry with host_to_fileio_error.
Change-Id: Ib9b8807683de2f809c94a5303e708acc2251a0df
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Converting from free-form macros to an enum gives a bit of type-safety.
This caught places where we would assign host error numbers to what
should contain a target fileio error number, for instance in
target_fileio_pread.
I added the FILEIO_SUCCESS enumerator, because
remote.c:remote_hostio_parse_result initializes the remote_errno output
variable to 0. It seems better to have an explicit enumerator than to
assign a value for which there is no enumerator. I considered
initializing this variable to FILEIO_EUNKNOWN instead, such that if the
remote side replies with an error and omits the errno value, we'll get
an errno that represents an error instead of 0 (which reprensents no
error). But it's not clear what the consequences of that change would
be, so I prefer to err on the side of caution and just keep the existing
behavior (there is no intended change in behavior with this patch).
Note that remote_hostio_parse_resul still reads blindly what the remote
side sends as a target errno into this variable, so we can still end up
with a nonsensical value here. It's not good, but out of the scope of
this patch.
Convert host_to_fileio_error and fileio_errno_to_host to return / accept
a fileio_error instead of an int, and cascade the change in the whole
chain that uses that.
Change-Id: I454b0e3fcf0732447bc872252fa8e57d138b0e03
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I don't see why include/gdb/fileio.h is placed there. It's not
installed by "make install", and it's not included by anything outside
of gdb/gdbserver/gdbsupport.
Move its content back to gdbsupport/fileio.h. I have omitted the bits
inside an `#if 0`, since it's obviously not used, as well as the
"limits" constants, which are also unused.
Change-Id: I6fbc2ea10fbe4cfcf15f9f76006b31b99c20e5a9
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When a GDB built with -D_GLIBCXX_DEBUG=1 reads a binary with a single
character name, we hit this assertion failure:
$ ./gdb -q --data-directory=data-directory -nx ./x
/usr/include/c++/12.1.0/string_view:239: constexpr const std::basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>::value_type& std::basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>::operator[](size_type) const [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; const_reference = const char&; size_type = long unsigned int]: Assertion '__pos < this->_M_len' failed.
The backtrace:
#3 0x00007ffff6c0f002 in std::__glibcxx_assert_fail (file=<optimized out>, line=<optimized out>, function=<optimized out>, condition=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/debug/gcc/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/debug.cc:60
#4 0x000055555da8a864 in std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char> >::operator[] (this=0x7fffffffcc30, __pos=1) at /usr/include/c++/12.1.0/string_view:239
#5 0x00005555609dcb88 in path_join[abi:cxx11](gdb::array_view<std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char> > const>) (paths=...) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdbsupport/pathstuff.cc:203
#6 0x000055555e0443f4 in path_join<char const*, char const*> () at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/../gdbsupport/pathstuff.h:84
#7 0x00005555609dc336 in gdb_realpath_keepfile[abi:cxx11](char const*) (filename=0x6060000a8d40 "/home/simark/build/binutils-gdb-one-target/gdb/./x") at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdbsupport/pathstuff.cc:122
#8 0x000055555ebd2794 in exec_file_attach (filename=0x7fffffffe0f9 "./x", from_tty=1) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/exec.c:471
#9 0x000055555f2b3fb0 in catch_command_errors (command=0x55555ebd1ab6 <exec_file_attach(char const*, int)>, arg=0x7fffffffe0f9 "./x", from_tty=1, do_bp_actions=false) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/main.c:513
#10 0x000055555f2b7e11 in captured_main_1 (context=0x7fffffffdb60) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/main.c:1209
#11 0x000055555f2b9144 in captured_main (data=0x7fffffffdb60) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/main.c:1319
#12 0x000055555f2b9226 in gdb_main (args=0x7fffffffdb60) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/main.c:1344
#13 0x000055555d938c5e in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffdcf8) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/gdb.c:32
The problem is this line in path_join:
gdb_assert (strlen (path) == 0 || !IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (path));
... where `path` is "x". IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH eventually calls
HAS_DRIVE_SPEC_1:
#define HAS_DRIVE_SPEC_1(dos_based, f) \
((f)[0] && ((f)[1] == ':') && (dos_based))
This macro accesses indices 0 and 1 of the input string. However, `f`
is a string_view of length 1, so it's incorrect to try to access index
1. We know that the string_view's underlying object is a null-terminated
string, so in practice there's no harm. But as far as the string_view
is concerned, index 1 is considered out of bounds.
This patch makes the easy fix, that is to change the path_join parameter
from a vector of to a vector of `const char *`. Another solution would
be to introduce a non-standard gdb::cstring_view class, which would be a
view over a null-terminated string. With that class, it would be
correct to access index 1, it would yield the NUL character. If there
is interest in having this class (it has been mentioned a few times in
the past) I can do it and use it here.
This was found by running tests such as gdb.ada/arrayidx.exp, which
produce 1-char long filenames, so adding a new test is not necessary.
Change-Id: Ia41a16c7243614636b18754fd98a41860756f7af
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Commit 171fba11ab27 ("Make GDBserver abort on internal error in development mode")
created a new substitution CONFIG_STATUS_DEPENDENCIES but this is used by
Makefile.in (which is not regenerated by that commit). After regenerating
it, it is found that CONFIG_STATUS_DEPENDENCIES value is not valid, making
gdbsupport fail to build.
Since the CONFIG_STATUS_DEPENDENCIES value is used in the Makefile, macro
substitution must have a Makefile format but commit 171fba11ab27 used shell
format "$srcdir/../bfd/development.sh".
This commit fixes this issue by substituting "$srcdir" (shell format) to
"$(srcdir)" (Makefile format). It preserves the dependency as Pedro
intended and fixes the build problem.
It also regenerates corresponding files with the maintainer mode.
gdbsupport/ChangeLog:
* configure.ac: Fix config.status dependency.
* Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* configure: Regenerate.
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When building with Clang 14 (using gcc 12 libstdc++ headers), I get:
CXX dwarf2/read.o
In file included from /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:94:
/home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/../gdbsupport/parallel-for.h:142:21: error: 'result_of<(lambda at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:7124:5) (__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu_data, dwarf2_per_cu_data_deleter> *, std::__cxx1998::vector<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu_data, dwarf2_per_cu_data_deleter>>>, std::vector<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu_data, dwarf2_per_cu_data_deleter>>, std::random_access_iterator_tag>, __gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu_data, dwarf2_per_cu_data_deleter> *, std::__cxx1998::vector<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu_data, dwarf2_per_cu_data_deleter>>>, std::vector<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu_data, dwarf2_per_cu_data_deleter>>, std::random_access_iterator_tag>)>' is deprecated: use 'std::invoke_result' instead [-Werror,-Wdeprecated-declarations]
= typename std::result_of<RangeFunction (RandomIt, RandomIt)>::type;
^
/home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:7122:14: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'gdb::parallel_for_each<__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu_data, dwarf2_per_cu_data_deleter> *, std::__cxx1998::vector<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu_data, dwarf2_per_cu_data_deleter>>>, std::vector<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu_data, dwarf2_per_cu_data_deleter>>, std::random_access_iterator_tag>, (lambda at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:7124:5)>' requested here
= gdb::parallel_for_each (1, per_bfd->all_comp_units.begin (),
^
/usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12.1.1/../../../../include/c++/12.1.1/type_traits:2597:9: note: 'result_of<(lambda at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:7124:5) (__gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu_data, dwarf2_per_cu_data_deleter> *, std::__cxx1998::vector<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu_data, dwarf2_per_cu_data_deleter>>>, std::vector<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu_data, dwarf2_per_cu_data_deleter>>, std::random_access_iterator_tag>, __gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu_data, dwarf2_per_cu_data_deleter> *, std::__cxx1998::vector<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu_data, dwarf2_per_cu_data_deleter>>>, std::vector<std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu_data, dwarf2_per_cu_data_deleter>>, std::random_access_iterator_tag>)>' has been explicitly marked deprecated here
{ } _GLIBCXX17_DEPRECATED_SUGGEST("std::invoke_result");
^
/usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12.1.1/../../../../include/c++/12.1.1/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bits/c++config.h:120:45: note: expanded from macro '_GLIBCXX17_DEPRECATED_SUGGEST'
# define _GLIBCXX17_DEPRECATED_SUGGEST(ALT) _GLIBCXX_DEPRECATED_SUGGEST(ALT)
^
/usr/bin/../lib64/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12.1.1/../../../../include/c++/12.1.1/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bits/c++config.h:96:19: note: expanded from macro '_GLIBCXX_DEPRECATED_SUGGEST'
__attribute__ ((__deprecated__ ("use '" ALT "' instead")))
^
It complains about the use of std::result_of, which is deprecated in
C++17 and removed in C++20:
https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/types/result_of
Given we'll have to transition to std::invoke_result eventually, make a
GDB wrapper to mimimc std::invoke_result, which uses std::invoke_result
for C++ >= 17 and std::result_of otherwise. This way, it will be easy
to remove the wrapper in the future, just replace gdb:: with std::.
Tested by building with gcc 12 in -std=c++11 and -std=c++17 mode, and
clang in -std=c++17 mode (I did not test fully with clang in -std=c++11
mode because there are other unrelated issues).
Change-Id: I50debde0a3307a7bc67fcf8fceefda51860efc1d
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Similar to 911438f9f4 ("gdbsupport: fix array-view compilation with
c++11 && _GLIBCXX_DEBUG"), but for gdb::optional.
I get this error when building with Clang 14 and -std=c++11:
CXX agent.o
In file included from /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdbsupport/agent.cc:20:
In file included from /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdbsupport/common-defs.h:210:
In file included from /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdbsupport/common-debug.h:23:
/home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdbsupport/../gdbsupport/gdb_optional.h:213:5: error: use of this statement in a constexpr function is a C++14 extension [-Werror,-Wc++14-extensions]
gdb_assert (this->has_value ());
^
/home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdbsupport/gdb_assert.h:35:3: note: expanded from macro 'gdb_assert'
((void) ((expr) ? 0 : \
^
Change-Id: If0cf55607fc9dbd1925ccb97cd9abbf8993ff264
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Factor out the code that checks that a value is yes/no or yes/no/auto.
Add two macros to gdbsupport/common.m4 and use them in gdb/configure.ac
I inspected the changes to configure. Other than whitespace changes, we
have some benign changes to the error messages (one of them had an error
actually). There are changes to the --enable-source-highlight and
--enable-libbacktrace handling, but setting enable_source_highlight /
enable_libbacktrace was not really useful anyway, they already had the
right value.
Change-Id: I92587aec36874309e1605e2d60244649f09a757a
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Timeout is an int, not a bool.
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Since commit b2d8657, having a per-interpreter event/command loop is not
possible anymore.
As Insight uses a GUI that has its own event loop, gdb and GUI event
loops have then to be "merged" (i.e.: work together). But this is
problematic as gdb_do_one_event is not aware of this alternate event
loop and thus may wait forever.
A solution is to delegate GUI events handling to the gdb events handler.
Insight uses Tck/Tk as GUI and the latter offers a "notifier" feature to
implement such a delegation. The Tcl notifier spec requires the event wait
function to support a timeout parameter. Unfortunately gdb_do_one_event
does not feature such a parameter.
This timeout cannot be implemented externally with a gdb timer, because
it would become an event by itself and thus can cause a legitimate event to
be missed if the timeout is 0.
Tcl implements "idle events" that are (internally) triggered only when no
other event is pending. For this reason, it can call the event wait function
with a 0 timeout quite often.
This patch implements a wait timeout to gdb_do_one_event. The initial
pending events monitoring is performed as before without the possibility
to enter a wait state. If no pending event has been found during this
phase, a timer is then created for the given timeout in order to re-use
the implemented timeout logic and the event wait is then performed.
This "internal" timer only limits the wait time and should never be triggered.
It is deleted upon gdb_do_one_event exit.
The new parameter defaults to "no timeout" (-1): as it is used by Insight
only, there is no need to update calls from the gdb source tree.
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When working on windows-nat.c, it's useful to see an error message in
addition to the error number given by GetLastError. This patch moves
strwinerror from gdbserver to gdbsupport, and then updates
windows-nat.c to use it. A couple of minor changes to strwinerror
(constify the return type and use the ARRAY_SIZE macro) are also
included.
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Add a task_size parameter to parallel_for_each, defaulting to nullptr, and use
the task size to distribute similarly-sized chunks to the threads.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
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This adds gdb::make_function_view, which lets you create a function
view from a callable without specifying the function_view's template
parameter. For example, this:
auto lambda = [&] (int) { ... };
auto fv = gdb::make_function_view (lambda);
instead of:
auto lambda = [&] (int) { ... };
gdb::function_view<void (int)> fv = lambda;
It is particularly useful if you have a template function with an
optional function_view parameter, whose type depends on the function's
template parameters. Like:
template<typename T>
void my_function (T v, gdb::function_view<void(T)> callback = nullptr);
For such a function, the type of the callback argument you pass must
already be a function_view. I.e., this wouldn't compile:
auto lambda = [&] (int) { ... };
my_function (1, lambda);
With gdb::make_function_view, you can write the call like so:
auto lambda = [&] (int) { ... };
my_function (1, gdb::make_function_view (lambda));
Unit tests included.
Tested by building with GCC 9.4, Clang 10, and GCC 4.8.5, on x86_64
GNU/Linux, and running the unit tests.
Change-Id: I5c4b3b4455ed6f0d8878cf1be189bea3ee63f626
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When debugging cc1 I heavily rely on simple one-parameter debug functions
that allow me to inspect a variable of a common type, like:
- debug_generic_expr
- debug_gimple_stmt
- debug_rtx
and I miss similar functions in gdb.
Add functions to dump variables of types 'value' and 'expression':
- debug_exp, and
- debug_val.
Tested on x86_64-linux, by breaking on varobj_create, and doing:
...
(gdb) call debug_exp (var->root->exp.get ())
&"Operation: OP_VAR_VALUE\n"
&" Block symbol:\n"
&" Symbol: aaa\n"
&" Block: 0x2d064f0\n"
(gdb)
...
and:
...
(gdb) call debug_val (value)
&"5"
(gdb)
...
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Attribute gcc_struct is not implemented in Clang targeting Windows, so
add a fallback standard-conforming implementation based on arrays.
I ran the testsuite on x86_64 GNU/Linux with this implementation
forced, and saw no regressions.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29373
Change-Id: I023315ee03622c59c397bf4affc0b68179c32374
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For PR gdb/29373, I wrote an alternative implementation of struct
packed that uses a gdb_byte array for internal representation, needed
for mingw+clang. While adding that, I wrote some unit tests to make
sure both implementations behave the same. While at it, I implemented
all relational operators. This commit adds said unit tests and
relational operators. The alternative gdb_byte array implementation
will come next.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29373
Change-Id: I023315ee03622c59c397bf4affc0b68179c32374
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Building GDB on mingw/gcc hosts is currently broken, due to a static
assertion failure in gdbsupport/packed.h:
In file included from ../../../../../binutils-gdb/gdb/../gdbsupport/common-defs.h:201,
from ../../../../../binutils-gdb/gdb/defs.h:28,
from ../../../../../binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:31:
../../../../../binutils-gdb/gdb/../gdbsupport/packed.h: In instantiation of 'packed<T, Bytes>::packed(T) [with T = dwarf_unit_type; long long unsigned int Bytes = 1]':
../../../../../binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.h:181:74: required from here
../../../../../binutils-gdb/gdb/../gdbsupport/packed.h:41:40: error: static assertion failed
41 | gdb_static_assert (sizeof (packed) == Bytes);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~
../../../../../binutils-gdb/gdb/../gdbsupport/gdb_assert.h:27:48: note: in definition of macro 'gdb_static_assert'
27 | #define gdb_static_assert(expr) static_assert (expr, "")
| ^~~~
../../../../../binutils-gdb/gdb/../gdbsupport/packed.h:41:40: note: the comparison reduces to '(4 == 1)'
41 | gdb_static_assert (sizeof (packed) == Bytes);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~
The issue is that mingw gcc defaults to "-mms-bitfields", which
affects how bitfields are laid out. We can however tell GCC that we
want the regular GCC layout instead using attribute gcc_struct.
Attribute gcc_struct is not implemented in "clang -target
x86_64-pc-windows-gnu", so that will need a different fix.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29373
Change-Id: I023315ee03622c59c397bf4affc0b68179c32374
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This commit was inspired by these mailing list posts:
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2022-June/190323.html
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2022-April/188098.html
The idea is to add a new function gdb::checked_static_cast, which can,
in some cases, be used as a drop-in replacement for static_cast. And
so, if I previously wrote this:
BaseClass *base = get_base_class_pointer ();
DerivedClass *derived = static_cast<DerivedClass *> (base);
I can now write:
BaseClass *base = get_base_class_pointer ();
DerivedClass *derived = gdb::checked_static_cast<DerivedClass *> (base);
The requirement is that BaseClass and DerivedClass must be
polymorphic.
The benefit of making this change is that, when GDB is built in
developer mode, a run-time check will be made to ensure that `base`
really is of type DerivedClass before the cast is performed. If
`base` is not of type DerivedClass then GDB will assert.
In a non-developer build gdb::checked_static_cast is equivalent to a
static_cast, and there should be no performance difference.
This commit adds the support function, but does not make use of this
function, a use will be added in the next commit.
Co-Authored-By: Pedro Alves <pedro@palves.net>
Co-Authored-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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When I changed the initialization of parallel_for_each_debug from 0 to false,
I forgot to change the type from int to bool. Fix this.
Tested by rebuilding on x86_64-linux.
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When running a task using parallel_for_each, we get the following
distribution:
...
Parallel for: n_elements: 7271
Parallel for: minimum elements per thread: 10
Parallel for: elts_per_thread: 1817
Parallel for: elements on worker thread 0 : 1817
Parallel for: elements on worker thread 1 : 1817
Parallel for: elements on worker thread 2 : 1817
Parallel for: elements on worker thread 3 : 0
Parallel for: elements on main thread : 1820
...
Note that there are 4 active threads, and scheduling elts_per_thread on each
of those handles 4 * 1817 == 7268, leaving 3 "left over" elements.
These leftovers are currently handled in the main thread.
That doesn't seem to matter much for this example, but for say 10 threads and
99 elements, you'd have 9 threads handling 9 elements and 1 thread handling 18
elements.
Instead, distribute the left over elements over the worker threads, such that
we have:
...
Parallel for: elements on worker thread 0 : 1818
Parallel for: elements on worker thread 1 : 1818
Parallel for: elements on worker thread 2 : 1818
Parallel for: elements on worker thread 3 : 0
Parallel for: elements on main thread : 1817
...
Tested on x86_64-linux.
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Add a parallel_for_each_debug variable, set to false by default.
With an a.out compiled from hello world, we get with
parallel_for_each_debug == true:
...
$ gdb -q -batch a.out -ex start
...
Parallel for: n_elements: 7271
Parallel for: minimum elements per thread: 10
Parallel for: elts_per_thread: 1817
Parallel for: elements on worker thread 0 : 1817
Parallel for: elements on worker thread 1 : 1817
Parallel for: elements on worker thread 2 : 1817
Parallel for: elements on worker thread 3 : 0
Parallel for: elements on main thread : 1820
Temporary breakpoint 1, main () at /home/vries/hello.c:6
6 printf ("hello\n");
...
Tested on x86_64-linux.
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