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This commit splits the `set/show print elements' option into two. We
retain `set/show print elements' for controlling how many elements of an
array we print, but a new `set/show print characters' setting is added
which is used for controlling how many characters of a string are
printed.
The motivation behind this change is to allow users a finer level of
control over how data is printed, reflecting that, although strings can
be thought of as arrays of characters, users often want to treat these
two things differently.
For compatibility reasons by default the `set/show print characters'
option is set to `elements', which makes the limit for character strings
follow the setting of the `set/show print elements' option, as it used
to. Using `set print characters' with any other value makes the limit
independent from the `set/show print elements' setting, however it can
be restored to the default with the `set print characters elements'
command at any time.
A corresponding `-characters' option for the `print' command is added,
with the same semantics, i.e. one can use `elements' to make a given
`print' invocation follow the limit of elements, be it set with the
`-elements' option also given with the same invocation or taken from the
`set/show print elements' setting, for characters as well regardless of
the current setting of the `set/show print characters' option.
The GDB changes are all pretty straightforward, just changing references
to the old 'print_max' to use a new `get_print_max_chars' helper which
figures out which of the two of `print_max' and `print_max_chars' values
to use.
Likewise, the documentation is just updated to reference the new setting
where appropriate.
To make people's life easier the message shown by `show print elements'
now indicates if the setting also applies to character strings:
(gdb) set print characters elements
(gdb) show print elements
Limit on string chars or array elements to print is 200.
(gdb) set print characters unlimited
(gdb) show print elements
Limit on array elements to print is 200.
(gdb)
and the help text shows the dependency as well:
(gdb) help set print elements
Set limit on array elements to print.
"unlimited" causes there to be no limit.
This setting also applies to string chars when "print characters"
is set to "elements".
(gdb)
In the testsuite there are two minor updates, one to add `-characters'
to the list of completions now shown for the `print' command, and a bare
minimum pair of checks for the right handling of `set print characters'
and `show print characters', copied from the corresponding checks for
`set print elements' and `show print elements' respectively.
Co-Authored-By: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@embecosm.com>
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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Rather than just `unlimited' allow the integer set commands (or command
options) to define arbitrary keywords for the user to use, removing
hardcoded arrangements for the `unlimited' keyword.
Remove the confusingly named `var_zinteger', `var_zuinteger' and
`var_zuinteger_unlimited' `set'/`show' command variable types redefining
them in terms of `var_uinteger', `var_integer' and `var_pinteger', which
have the range of [0;UINT_MAX], [INT_MIN;INT_MAX], and [0;INT_MAX] each.
Following existing practice `var_pinteger' allows extra negative values
to be used, however unlike `var_zuinteger_unlimited' any number of such
values can be defined rather than just `-1'.
The "p" in `var_pinteger' stands for "positive", for the lack of a more
appropriate unambiguous letter, even though 0 obviously is not positive;
"n" would be confusing as to whether it stands for "non-negative" or
"negative".
Add a new structure, `literal_def', the entries of which define extra
keywords allowed for a command and numerical values they correspond to.
Those values are not verified against the basic range supported by the
underlying variable type, allowing extra values to be allowed outside
that range, which may or may not be individually made visible to the
user. An optional value translation is possible with the structure to
follow the existing practice for some commands where user-entered 0 is
internally translated to UINT_MAX or INT_MAX. Such translation can now
be arbitrary. Literals defined by this structure are automatically used
for completion as necessary.
So for example:
const literal_def integer_unlimited_literals[] =
{
{ "unlimited", INT_MAX, 0 },
{ nullptr }
};
defines an extra `unlimited' keyword and a user-visible 0 value, both of
which get translated to INT_MAX for the setting to be used with.
Similarly:
const literal_def zuinteger_unlimited_literals[] =
{
{ "unlimited", -1, -1 },
{ nullptr }
};
defines the same keyword and a corresponding user-visible -1 value that
is used for the requested setting. If the last member were omitted (or
set to `{}') here, then only the keyword would be allowed for the user
to enter and while -1 would still be used internally trying to enter it
as a part of a command would result in an "integer -1 out of range"
error.
Use said error message in all cases (citing the invalid value requested)
replacing "only -1 is allowed to set as unlimited" previously used for
`var_zuinteger_unlimited' settings only rather than propagating it to
`var_pinteger' type. It could only be used for the specific case where
a single extra `unlimited' keyword was defined standing for -1 and the
use of numeric equivalents is discouraged anyway as it is for historical
reasons only that they expose GDB internals, confusingly different
across variable types. Similarly update the "must be >= -1" Guile error
message.
Redefine Guile and Python parameter types in terms of the new variable
types and interpret extra keywords as Scheme keywords and Python strings
used to communicate corresponding parameter values. Do not add a new
PARAM_INTEGER Guile parameter type, however do handle the `var_integer'
variable type now, permitting existing parameters defined by GDB proper,
such as `listsize', to be accessed from Scheme code.
With these changes in place it should be trivial for a Scheme or Python
programmer to expand the syntax of the `make-parameter' command and the
`gdb.Parameter' class initializer to have arbitrary extra literals along
with their internal representation supplied.
Update the testsuite accordingly.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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This changes skip_tui_tests to invert the sense, and renames it to
allow_tui_tests. It also rewrites this function to use the output of
"gdb --configuration", and it adds a note about the state of the TUI
to that output.
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This commit is the result of running the gdb/copyright.py script,
which automated the update of the copyright year range for all
source files managed by the GDB project to be updated to include
year 2023.
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I noticed that there are two identical copies of
skip_compile_feature_tests in the test suite. This removes one from
gdb.exp, in favor of the one in compile-support.exp.
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Make an introduction of a new print setting that can be set by 'set
print nibbles [on|off]'. The default value if OFF, which can be changed
by user manually. Of course, 'show print nibbles' is also included in
the patch.
The new feature displays binary values by group, with four bits per
group. The motivation for this work is to enhance the readability of
binary values.
Here's a GDB session before this patch is applied.
(gdb) print var_a
$1 = 1230
(gdb) print/t var_a
$2 = 10011001110
With this patch applied, we can use the new print setting to display the
new form of the binary values.
(gdb) print var_a
$1 = 1230
(gdb) print/t var_a
$2 = 10011001110
(gdb) set print nibbles on
(gdb) print/t var_a
$3 = 0100 1100 1110
Tested on x86_64 openSUSE Tumbleweed.
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This commit brings all the changes made by running gdb/copyright.py
as per GDB's Start of New Year Procedure.
For the avoidance of doubt, all changes in this commits were
performed by the script.
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As follow-up to this discussion:
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2020-August/171385.html
... make runto_main not pass no-message to runto. This means that if we
fail to run to main, for some reason, we'll emit a FAIL. This is the
behavior we want the majority of (if not all) the time.
Without this, we rely on tests logging a failure if runto_main fails,
otherwise. They do so in a very inconsisteny mannet, sometimes using
"fail", "unsupported" or "untested". The messages also vary widly.
This patch removes all these messages as well.
Also, remove a few "fail" where we call runto (and not runto_main). by
default (without an explicit no-message argument), runto prints a
failure already. In two places, gdb.multi/multi-re-run.exp and
gdb.python/py-pp-registration.exp, remove "message" passed to runto.
This removes a few PASSes that we don't care about (but FAILs will still
be printed if we fail to run to where we want to). This aligns their
behavior with the rest of the testsuite.
Change-Id: Ib763c98c5f4fb6898886b635210d7c34bd4b9023
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When building gdb with --disable-tui, we run into:
...
(gdb) frame apply all -- -^M
Undefined command: "-". Try "help".^M
(gdb) ERROR: Undefined command "frame apply all -- -".
UNRESOLVED: gdb.base/options.exp: test-frame-apply: frame apply all -- -
...
Fix this by detecting whether tui is supported, and skipping the tui-related
tests otherwise. Same in some gdb.tui test-cases.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2021-07-13 Tom de Vries <tdevries@suse.de>
* gdb.base/options.exp: Skip tui-related tests when tui is not
supported.
* gdb.python/tui-window-disabled.exp: Same.
* gdb.python/tui-window.exp: Same.
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Extend the "x" and "print" commands to make use of memory tagging
functionality, if supported by the architecture.
The "print" command will point out any possible tag mismatches it finds
when dealing with pointers, in case such a pointer is tagged. No additional
modifiers are needed.
Suppose we have a pointer "p" with value 0x1234 (logical tag 0x0) and that we
have an allocation tag of 0x1 for that particular area of memory. This is the
expected output:
(gdb) p/x p
Logical tag (0x0) does not match the allocation tag (0x1).
$1 = 0x1234
The "x" command has a new 'm' modifier that will enable displaying of
allocation tags alongside the data dump. It will display one allocation
tag per line.
AArch64 has a tag granule of 16 bytes, which means we can have one tag for
every 16 bytes of memory. In this case, this is what the "x" command will
display with the new 'm' modifier:
(gdb) x/32bxm p
<Allocation Tag 0x1 for range [0x1230,0x1240)>
0x1234: 0x01 0x02 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
0x123c: 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
<Allocation Tag 0x1 for range [0x1240,0x1250)>
0x1244: 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
0x124c: 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
(gdb) x/4gxm a
<Allocation Tag 0x1 for range [0x1230,0x1240)>
0x1234: 0x0000000000000201 0x0000000000000000
<Allocation Tag 0x1 for range [0x1240,0x1250)>
0x1244: 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000000
gdb/ChangeLog:
2021-03-24 Luis Machado <luis.machado@linaro.org>
* printcmd.c (decode_format): Handle the 'm' modifier.
(do_examine): Display allocation tags when required/supported.
(should_validate_memtags): New function.
(print_command_1): Display memory tag mismatches.
* valprint.c (show_memory_tag_violations): New function.
(value_print_option_defs): Add new option "memory-tag-violations".
(user_print_options) <memory_tag_violations>: Initialize to 1.
* valprint.h (struct format_data) <print_tags>: New field.
(value_print_options) <memory_tag_violations>: New field.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2021-03-24 Luis Machado <luis.machado@linaro.org>
* gdb.base/options.exp: Adjust for new print options.
* gdb.base/with.exp: Likewise.
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This commits the result of running gdb/copyright.py as per our Start
of New Year procedure...
gdb/ChangeLog
Update copyright year range in copyright header of all GDB files.
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gdb/ChangeLog:
Update copyright year range in all GDB files.
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The option framework documentation was speaking about a 'print -raw'
option, but this option does not exist.
This patch implements -raw-values option that tells to ignore the
active pretty printers when printing a value.
As we already have -raw-frame-arguments, I thought -raw-values
was more clear, in particular to differentiate
set print raw-values and set print raw-frame-arguments.
gdb/doc/ChangeLog
2019-12-11 Philippe Waroquiers <philippe.waroquiers@skynet.be>
* gdb.texinfo (Command Options): Use -p and -pretty in the example,
as -r is ambiguous. Update the print - TAB TAB completion result.
(Data): Document new option -raw-values. Use -p and -pretty in the
example, as -r is ambiguous.
(Print Settings): Document set print raw values.
(Pretty-Printer Commands): Document interaction between enabled
pretty printers and -raw-values/-raw-frame-arguments.
gdb/ChangeLog
2019-12-11 Philippe Waroquiers <philippe.waroquiers@skynet.be>
* NEWS: Document -raw-values option and the related setting commands.
* printcmd.c (print_command_parse_format): Do not set opts->raw off,
only set it on when /r is given.
* valprint.c (value_print_option_defs): New element raw-values.
* Makefile.in: Add the new file.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog
2019-12-11 Philippe Waroquiers <philippe.waroquiers@skynet.be>
* gdb.base/options.exp: Add -raw-values in the print completion list.
* gdb.python/py-prettyprint.exp: Add tests for -raw-values.
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Updated tests to test the new options and new values.
Test the default for print_what in python frame filtering.
Updated the tests impacted by the default in python frame filtering
which is now consistent with the backtrace command.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog
2019-07-29 Philippe Waroquiers <philippe.waroquiers@skynet.be>
* gdb.base/options.exp: Update backtrace - completion to
new option -frame-info.
* gdb.base/frame-args.exp: Test new 'frame-arguments presence'.
Test new 'set print frame-info'. Test backtrace -frame-info
overriding 'set print frame-info'.
* gdb.python/py-framefilter.exp: Test new 'frame-arguments presence'.
Test new 'set print frame-info'.
Verify consistency of backtrace with and without filters, with and
without -no-filters.
* gdb.python/py-framefilter-invalidarg.exp: Update to new print_what
default.
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Currently string options must be a single string with no whitespace,
this limitation prevents the gdb::option framework being used in some
places.
After this commit, string options can be quoted in single or double
quotes, and quote characters can be escaped with a backslash if needed
to either place them within quotes, or to avoid starting a quoted
argument.
This test adds a new function extract_string_maybe_quoted which is
basically a copy of extract_arg_maybe_quoted from cli/cli-utils.c,
however, the cli-utils.c function will be deleted in the next commit.
There are tests to exercise the new quoting mechanism.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* cli/cli-option.c (parse_option): Use extract_string_maybe_quoted
to extract string arguments.
* common/common-utils.c (extract_string_maybe_quoted): New function.
* common/common-utils.h (extract_string_maybe_quoted): Declare.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gdb.base/options.exp (expect_string): Dequote strings in
results.
(test-string): Test strings with different quoting and reindent.
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A following patch will make the "pipe" command use the gdb::option
framework for option processing. However, "pipe"'s only option today
is a string option, "-d DELIM", and gdb::option does not support
string options yet.
This commit adds support for string options, mapped to var_string.
For now, a string is parsed up until the first whitespace. I imagine
that we'll need to add support for quoting so that we could do:
(gdb) cmd -option 'some -string'
without gdb confusing the "-string" for an option.
This doesn't seem important for pipe, so I'm leaving it for another
day.
One thing I'm not happy with, is that the string data is managed as a
raw malloc-allocated char *, which means that we need to xfree it
manually. This is because var_string settings work that way too.
Although with var_string settings we're leaking the strings at gdb
exit, that was never really a problem. For options though, leaking is
undesirable.
I think we should tackle that for both settings and options at the
same time, so for now I'm just managing the malloced data manually.
It's a bit ugly in option_def_and_value, but at least that's hidden
from view.
For testing, this adds a new "-string" option to "maint
test-settings", and then tweaks gdb.base/options.exp to exercise it.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2019-07-03 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* cli/cli-option.c (union option_value) <string>: New field.
(struct option_def_and_value): Add ctor, move ctor, dtor and
use DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN.
(option_def_and_value::clear_value): New.
(parse_option, save_option_value_in_ctx, get_val_type_str)
(add_setshow_cmds_for_options): Handle var_string.
* cli-option.h (union option_def::var_address) <string>: New
field.
(struct string_option_def): New.
* maint-test-options.c (struct test_options_opts): Add default
ctor and use DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN.
<string_opt>: New field.
(test_options_opts::~test_options_opts): New.
(test_options_opts::dump): Also dump "-string".
(test_options_option_defs): Install "string.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2019-07-03 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/options.exp (expect_none, expect_flag, expect_bool)
(expect_integer): Adjust to expect "-string".
(expect_string): New.
(all_options): Expect "-string".
(test-flag, test-boolean): Adjust to expect "-string".
(test-string): New proc.
(top level): Call it.
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Currently, gdb::option::complete_options just discards any processed
option argument, because no completer needs that data.
When completing "pipe -d XXX gdbcmd XXX" however, the completer needs
to know about -d's argument (XXX), in order to know where input is
already past the gdb command and the delimiter.
In this commit, the fix for that is the factoring out of the
save_option_value_in_ctx function and calling it in complete_options.
For testing, this makes "maint show test-options-completion-result"
show the processed options too, like what the "maint test-options"
subcommands output when run. Then, of course, gdb.base/options.exp is
adjusted.
Doing this exposed a couple latent bugs, which is what the other gdb
changes in the patch are for:
- in the var_enum case, without the change, we'd end up with a null
enum argument, and print:
"-enum (null)"
- The get_ulongest change is necessary to avoid advancing PP in a
case where we end up throwing an error, e.g., when parsing "11x".
Without the change the operand pointer shown by "maint show
test-options-completion-result" would be left pointing at "x"
instead of "11x".
gdb/ChangeLog:
2019-07-03 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* cli/cli-option.c (parse_option) <var_enum>: Don't return an
option_value with a null enumeration.
(complete_options): Save the option values in the context.
(save_option_value_in_ctx): New, factored out from ...
(process_options): ... here.
* cli/cli-utils.c (get_ulongest): Don't advance PP until the end
of the function.
* maint-test-options.c (test_options_opts::dump): New, factored
out from ...
(maintenance_test_options_command_mode): ... here.
(maintenance_test_options_command_completion_result): Delete.
(maintenance_test_options_command_completion_text): Update
comment.
(maintenance_show_test_options_completion_result): Change
prototype. Just print
maintenance_test_options_command_completion_text.
(save_completion_result): New.
(maintenance_test_options_completer_mode): Pass options context to
complete_options, and then save a dump.
(_initialize_maint_test_options): Use add_cmd to install "maint
show test-options-completion-result".
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2019-07-03 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/options.exp (test-misc, test-flag, test-boolean)
(test-uinteger, test-enum): Adjust res_test_gdb_... calls to pass
the expected output in the success.
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This makes "info threads" use the gdb::option framework to process
options. There's only one option today (-gid), and it isn't used much
frequently unless you're looking at matching MI output. Still, this
was in the neighborhood of "thread apply" so I had converted it.
The main advantage is that TAB completion now shows you the available
options, and gives you a hint to what the command accepts as operand
argument, including showing a metasyntactic variable:
(gdb) info threads [TAB]
-gid ID
(gdb) help info threads
Display currently known threads.
Usage: info threads [OPTION]... [ID]...
Options:
-gid
Show global thread IDs.
If ID is given, it is a space-separated list of IDs of threads to display.
Otherwise, all threads are displayed.
(gdb)
gdb/ChangeLog:
2019-07-02 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* NEWS (Completion improvements): Mention "info threads".
* thread.c (struct info_threads_opts, info_threads_option_defs)
(make_info_threads_options_def_group): New.
(info_threads_command): Use gdb::option::process_options.
(info_threads_command_completer): New.
(_initialize_thread): Use gdb::option::build_help to build the
help text for "info threads".
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2019-07-02 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/options.exp (test-info-threads): New procedure.
(top level): Call it.
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Similarly to the "frame apply" patch, this makes the "thread apply"
family of commands -- "thread apply TID", "thread apply all" and
"taas" use the gdb::option framework for '-'-style options.
No new options are added, but there are some user-visible changes:
- Can now abbreviate and complete "-ascending"
- We now have a completer for "thread apply" commands
Can now complete options ("thread apply all -[TAB]"), and also,
'thread apply all COMMAND[TAB]' now does what you'd expect, by
making use of the new complete_command routine.
- "help" output tweaked with auto-generated option descriptions:
~~~
Usage: thread apply all [OPTION]... COMMAND
Prints per-inferior thread number and target system's thread id
followed by COMMAND output.
By default, an error raised during the execution of COMMAND
aborts "thread apply".
Options:
-ascending
Call COMMAND for all threads in ascending order.
The default is descending order.
-q
Disables printing the thread information.
-c
Print any error raised by COMMAND and continue.
-s
Silently ignore any errors or empty output produced by COMMAND.
~~~
The "By default ..." sentence is new as well.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2019-06-13 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* thread.c: Include "cli/cli-option.h".
(tp_array_compar_ascending): Global.
(tp_array_compar): Delete function.
(tp_array_compar_ascending, tp_array_compar_descending): New
functions.
(ascending_option_def, qcs_flag_option_def)
(thr_qcs_flags_option_defs)
(make_thread_apply_all_options_def_group)
(make_thread_apply_options_def_group): New.
(thread_apply_all_command): Use gdb::option::process_options.
(thread_apply_command_completer)
(thread_apply_all_command_completer): New.
(thread_apply_command): Use gdb::option::process_options.
(_initialize_thread): Delete THREAD_APPLY_FLAGS_HELP, replace it
with a new THREAD_APPLY_OPTION_HELP. Use gdb::option::build_help
to generate help text of "thread apply". Adjust "taas"'s help.
* tid-parse.c (tid_range_parser::in_thread_range): New method.
* tid-parse.h (tid_range_parser::in_thread_range): New method.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2019-06-13 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/options.exp (test-thread-apply): New.
(top level): Call it.
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This adds support for '-'-style options to the "frame apply" family of
commands -- "frame apply COUNT", "frame apply level", "frame apply
all", "faas" and "tfaas".
The -q/-c/-s flags were already supported, -past-main/-past-entry is
new:
~~~
(gdb) help frame apply all
Apply a command to all frames.
Usage: frame apply all [OPTION]... COMMAND
Prints the frame location information followed by COMMAND output.
By default, an error raised during the execution of COMMAND
aborts "frame apply".
Options:
-q
Disables printing the frame location information.
-c
Print any error raised by COMMAND and continue.
-s
Silently ignore any errors or empty output produced by COMMAND.
-past-main [on|off]
Set whether backtraces should continue past "main".
Normally the caller of "main" is not of interest, so GDB will terminate
the backtrace at "main". Set this if you need to see the rest
of the stack trace.
-past-entry [on|off]
Set whether backtraces should continue past the entry point of a program.
Normally there are no callers beyond the entry point of a program, so GDB
will terminate the backtrace there. Set this if you need to see
the rest of the stack trace.
~~~
TAB completion of options is now supported. Also, TAB completion of
COMMAND in "frame apply all COMMAND" does the right thing now, making
use of complete_command, added by the previous patch. E.g.:
(gdb) thread apply all -ascending frame apply all -past-main print -[TAB]
-address -elements -pretty -symbol
-array -null-stop -repeats -union
-array-indexes -object -static-members -vtbl
(gdb) thread apply all -ascending frame apply all -past-main print glo[TAB]
global1 global2
The change to tfaas_command is necessary because otherwise you get
this:
(gdb) tfaas --
Unrecognized option at: frame apply all -s --
That's because the above is equivalent to:
(gdb) thread apply all -s frame apply all -s --
and the "--" instructs "thread apply" to consider everything up to
"--" as its command options. And from that view, "frame" is an
invalid option.
The change makes tfaas be equivalent to:
(gdb) thread apply all -s -- frame apply all -s --
gdb/ChangeLog:
2019-06-13 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* cli/cli-utils.c (parse_flags_qcs): Use validate_flags_qcs.
(validate_flags_qcs): New.
* cli/cli-utils.h (struct qcs_flags): Change field types to int.
(validate_flags_qcs): Declare.
* stack.c (qcs_flag_option_def, fr_qcs_flags_option_defs): New.
(make_frame_apply_options_def_group): New.
(frame_apply_command_count): Process options with
gdb::option::process_options.
(frame_apply_completer): New.
(frame_apply_level_completer, frame_apply_all_completer)
(frame_apply_completer): New.
(_initialize_stack): Update help of "frame apply", "frame apply
level", "frame apply all" and "faas" to mention supported options
and install command completers.
* stack.h (frame_apply_all_completer): Declare.
* thread.c: Include "stack.h".
(tfaas_command): Add "--".
(_initialize_thread): Update help "tfaas" to mention supported
options and install command completer.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2019-06-13 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/options.exp (test-frame-apply): New.
(top level): Test print commands with different "frame apply"
prefixes.
|
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"backtrace"'s completer now completes on command options:
(gdb) bt -[TAB]
-entry-values -full -no-filters -past-main
-frame-arguments -hide -past-entry -raw-frame-arguments
But it doesn't know how to complete on qualifiers:
(gdb) bt fu[TAB]
funlockfile futimens futimes.c
funlockfile.c futimens.c futimesat
futex-internal.h futimes futimesat.c
This commit fixes that:
(gdb) bt fu[TAB]ll
(gdb) bt n[TAB]o-filters
(gdb) bt h[TAB]ide
I considered teaching the gdb::option framework to handle non-'-'
options, but decided it wasn't worth it for this special case, and I'd
rather not make it easy to add new qualifier-like options.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2019-06-13 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* stack.c (parse_backtrace_qualifiers): New.
(backtrace_command): Use it.
(backtrace_command_completer): Complete on qualifiers.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2019-06-13 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/options.exp (test-backtrace): Test completing qualifiers.
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This adds support for comand options to the "backtrace" command. We'll get:
(gdb) bt -
-entry-values -hide -past-main
-frame-arguments -no-filters -raw-frame-arguments
-full -past-entry
~~~~
(gdb) help backtrace
Print backtrace of all stack frames, or innermost COUNT frames.
Usage: backtrace [OPTION]... [QUALIFIER]... [COUNT | -COUNT]
Options:
-entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default
Set printing of function arguments at function entry
GDB can sometimes determine the values of function arguments at entry,
in addition to their current values. This option tells GDB whether
to print the current value, the value at entry (marked as val@entry),
or both. Note that one or both of these values may be <optimized out>.
-frame-arguments all|scalars|none
Set printing of non-scalar frame arguments
-raw-frame-arguments [on|off]
Set whether to print frame arguments in raw form.
If set, frame arguments are printed in raw form, bypassing any
pretty-printers for that value.
-past-main [on|off]
Set whether backtraces should continue past "main".
Normally the caller of "main" is not of interest, so GDB will terminate
the backtrace at "main". Set this if you need to see the rest
of the stack trace.
-past-entry [on|off]
Set whether backtraces should continue past the entry point of a program.
Normally there are no callers beyond the entry point of a program, so GDB
will terminate the backtrace there. Set this if you need to see
the rest of the stack trace.
-full
Print values of local variables.
-no-filters
Prohibit frame filters from executing on a backtrace.
-hide
Causes Python frame filter elided frames to not be printed.
For backward compatibility, the following qualifiers are supported:
full - same as -full option.
no-filters - same as -no-filters option.
hide - same as -hide.
With a negative COUNT, print outermost -COUNT frames.
~~~~
Implementation wise, this:
- Moves relevant options/settings globals to structures.
- Tweaks a number of functions to pass down references to such structures.
- Adds option_def structures describing the options/settings.
- Makes backtrace_command parse the options, with gdb::option::process_options.
- Tweaks "backtrace"'s help to describe the new options.
- Adds testcases.
Note that backtrace is a PROCESS_OPTIONS_UNKNOWN_IS_OPERAND command,
because of the "-COUNT" argument.
The COUNT/-COUNT argument is currently parsed as an expression. I
considered whether it would be prudent here to require "--", but
concluded that the risk of causing a significant breakage here is much
lower compared to "print", since printing the expression is not the
whole point of the "backtrace" command. Seems OK to me to require
typing "backtrace -past-main -- -p" if the user truly wants to refer
to the negative of a backtrace count stored in an inferior variable
called "p".
gdb/ChangeLog:
2019-06-13 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* frame.c: Include "cli/cli-option.h.
(user_set_backtrace_options): New.
(backtrace_past_main, backtrace_past_entry, backtrace_limit):
Delete.
(get_prev_frame): Adjust.
(boolean_option_def, uinteger_option_def)
(set_backtrace_option_defs): New.
(_initialize_frame): Adjust and use
gdb::option::add_setshow_cmds_for_options to install "set
backtrace past-main" and "set backtrace past-entry".
* frame.h: Include "cli/cli-option.h".
(struct frame_print_options): Forward declare.
(print_frame_arguments_all, print_frame_arguments_scalars)
(print_frame_arguments_none): Declare.
(print_entry_values): Delete declaration.
(struct frame_print_options, user_frame_print_options): New.
(struct set_backtrace_options): New.
(set_backtrace_option_defs, user_set_backtrace_options): Declare.
* mi/mi-cmd-stack.c (mi_cmd_stack_list_frames)
(mi_cmd_stack_list_locals, mi_cmd_stack_list_args)
(mi_cmd_stack_list_variables): Pass down USER_FRAME_PRINT_OPTIONS.
(list_args_or_locals): Add frame_print_options parameter.
(mi_cmd_stack_info_frame): Pass down USER_FRAME_PRINT_OPTIONS.
* python/py-framefilter.c (enumerate_args): Pass down
USER_FRAME_PRINT_OPTIONS.
* stack.c: Include "cli/cli-option.h".
(print_frame_arguments_all, print_frame_arguments_scalars)
(print_frame_arguments_none): Declare.
(print_raw_frame_arguments, print_entry_values): Delete.
(user_frame_print_options): New.
(boolean_option_def, enum_option_def, frame_print_option_defs):
New.
(struct backtrace_cmd_options): New.
(bt_flag_option_def): New.
(backtrace_command_option_defs): New.
(print_stack_frame): Pass down USER_FRAME_PRINT_OPTIONS.
(print_frame_arg, read_frame_arg, print_frame_args)
(print_frame_info, print_frame): Add frame_print_options parameter
and use it.
(info_frame_command_core): Pass down USER_FRAME_PRINT_OPTIONS.
(backtrace_command_1): Add frame_print_options and
backtrace_cmd_options parameters and use them.
(make_backtrace_options_def_group): New.
(backtrace_command): Process command options with
gdb::option::process_options.
(backtrace_command_completer): New.
(_initialize_stack): Extend "backtrace"'s help to mention
supported options. Install completer for "backtrace".
Install some settings commands with add_setshow_cmds_for_options.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2019-06-13 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/options.exp (test-backtrace): New.
(top level): Call it.
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This patch adds support for "print -option optval --", etc.
Likewise for "compile print".
We'll get:
~~~~~~
(gdb) help print
Print value of expression EXP.
Usage: print [[OPTION]... --] [/FMT] [EXP]
Options:
-address [on|off]
Set printing of addresses.
-array [on|off]
Set pretty formatting of arrays.
-array-indexes [on|off]
Set printing of array indexes.
-elements NUMBER|unlimited
Set limit on string chars or array elements to print.
"unlimited" causes there to be no limit.
-max-depth NUMBER|unlimited
Set maximum print depth for nested structures, unions and arrays.
When structures, unions, or arrays are nested beyond this depth then they
will be replaced with either '{...}' or '(...)' depending on the language.
Use "unlimited" to print the complete structure.
-null-stop [on|off]
Set printing of char arrays to stop at first null char.
-object [on|off]
Set printing of C++ virtual function tables.
-pretty [on|off]
Set pretty formatting of structures.
-repeats NUMBER|unlimited
Set threshold for repeated print elements.
"unlimited" causes all elements to be individually printed.
-static-members [on|off]
Set printing of C++ static members.
-symbol [on|off]
Set printing of symbol names when printing pointers.
-union [on|off]
Set printing of unions interior to structures.
-vtbl [on|off]
Set printing of C++ virtual function tables.
Note: because this command accepts arbitrary expressions, if you
specify any command option, you must use a double dash ("--")
to mark the end of option processing. E.g.: "print -o -- myobj".
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
I want to highlight the comment above about "--".
At first, I thought we could make the print command parse the options,
and if the option wasn't recognized, fallback to parsing as an
expression. Then, if the user wanted to disambiguate, he'd use the
"--" option delimiter. For example, if you had a variable called
"object" and you wanted to print its negative, you'd have to do:
(gdb) print -- -object
After getting that working, I saw that gdb.pascal/floats.exp
regressed, in these tests:
gdb_test "print -r" " = -1\\.2(499.*|5|500.*)"
gdb_test "print -(r)" " = -1.2(499.*|5|500.*)"
gdb_test "print -(r + s)" " = -3\\.4(499.*|5|500.*)"
It's the first one that I found most concerning. It regressed because
"-r" is the abbreviation of "-raw". I realized then that the behavior
change was a bit risker than I'd like, considering scripts, wrappers
around gdb, etc., and even user expectation. So instead, I made the
print command _require_ the "--" options delimiter if you want to
specify any option. So:
(gdb) print -r
is parsed as an expression, and
(gdb) print -r --
is parsed as an option.
I noticed that that's also what lldb's expr (the equivalent of print)
does to handle the same problem.
Going back the options themselves, note that:
- you can shorten option names, as long as unambiguous.
- For boolean options, 0/1 stand for off/on.
- For boolean options, "true" is implied.
So these are all equivalent:
(gdb) print -object on -static-members off -pretty on -- foo
(gdb) print -object -static-members off -pretty -- foo
(gdb) print -object -static-members 0 -pretty -- foo
(gdb) print -o -st 0 -p -- foo
TAB completion is fully supported:
(gdb) p -[TAB]
-address -elements -pretty -symbol
-array -null-stop -repeats -union
-array-indexes -object -static-members -vtbl
Note that the code is organized such that some of the options and the
"set/show" commands code is shared. In particular, the "print"
options and the corresponding "set print" commands are defined with
the same structures. The commands are installed with the
gdb::option::add_setshow_cmds_for_options function.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2019-06-13 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* compile/compile.c: Include "cli/cli-option.h".
(compile_print_value): Scope data pointer is now a
value_print_options pointer; adjust.
(compile_print_command): Process options. Scope data pointer is
now a value_print_options pointer; adjust.
(_initialize_compile): Update "compile print"'s help to include
supported options. Install a completer for "compile print".
* cp-valprint.c (show_vtblprint, show_objectprint)
(show_static_field_print): Delete.
(_initialize_cp_valprint): Don't install "set print
static-members", "set print vtbl", "set print object" here.
* printcmd.c: Include "cli/cli-option.h" and
"common/gdb_optional.h".
(print_command_parse_format): Rework to fill in a
value_print_options instead of a format_data.
(print_value): Change parameter type from format_data pointer to
value_print_options reference. Adjust.
(print_command_1): Process options. Adjust to pass down a
value_print_options.
(print_command_completer): New.
(_initialize_printcmd): Install print_command_completer as
handle_brkchars completer for the "print" command. Update
"print"'s help to include supported options.
* valprint.c: Include "cli/cli-option.h".
(show_vtblprint, show_objectprint, show_static_field_print): Moved
here from cp-valprint.c.
(boolean_option_def, uinteger_option_def)
(value_print_option_defs, make_value_print_options_def_group):
New. Use gdb::option::add_setshow_cmds_for_options to install
"set print elements", "set print null-stop", "set print repeats",
"set print pretty", "set print union", "set print array", "set
print address", "set print symbol", "set print array-indexes".
* valprint.h: Include <string> and "cli/cli-option.h".
(make_value_print_options_def_group): Declare.
(print_value): Change parameter type from format_data pointer to
value_print_options reference.
(print_command_completer): Declare.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2019-06-13 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/options.exp: Build executable.
(test-print): New procedure.
(top level): Call it, once for "print" and another for "compile
print".
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This commit adds a generic command options framework, that makes it
easy enough to add '-'-style options to commands in a uniform way,
instead of each command implementing option parsing in its own way.
Options are defined in arrays of option_def objects (for option
definition), and the same options definitions are used for supporting
TAB completion, and also for generating the relevant help fragment of
the "help" command. See the gdb::options::build_help function, which
returns a string with the result of replacing %OPTIONS% in a template
string with an auto-generated "help" string fragment for all the
passed-in options.
Since most options in GDB are in the form of "-OPT", with a single
dash, this is the format that the framework supports.
I like to think of gdb's "-OPT" as the equivalent to getopt's long
options format ("--OPT"), and gdb's "/" as the equivalent to getopt's
short options format. getopt's short options format allows mixing
several one-character options, like "ls -als", kind of similar to
gdb's "x /FMT" and "disassemble /MOD", etc. While with gdb's "-"
options, the option is expected to have a full name, and to be
abbreviatable. E.g., "watch -location", "break -function main", etc.
This patch only deals with "-" options. The above comment serves more
to disclose why I don't think we should support mixing several
unrelated options in a single "-" option invocation, like "thread
apply -qcs" instead of "thread apply -q -c -s".
The following patches will add uses of the infrastructure to several
key commands. Most notably, "print", "compile print", "backtrace",
"frame apply" and "thread apply". I tried to add options to several
commands in order to make sure the framework didn't leave that many
open holes open.
Options use the same type as set commands -- enum var_types. So
boolean options are var_boolean, enum options are var_enum, etc. The
idea is to share code between settings commands and command options.
The "print" options will be based on the "set print" commands, and
their names will be the same. Actually, their definitions will be the
same too. There is a function to create "set/show" commands from an
array for option definitions:
/* Install set/show commands for options defined in OPTIONS. DATA is
a pointer to the structure that holds the data associated with the
OPTIONS array. */
extern void add_setshow_cmds_for_options (command_class cmd_class, void *data,
gdb::array_view<const option_def> options,
struct cmd_list_element **set_list,
struct cmd_list_element **show_list);
That will be used by several following patches.
Other features:
- You can use the "--" delimiter to explicitly indicate end of
options. Several existing commands use this token sequence for
this effect already, so this just standardizes it.
- You can shorten option names, as long as unambiguous. Currently,
some commands allow this (e.g., break -function), while others do
not (thread apply all -ascending). As GDB allows abbreviating
command names and other things, it feels more GDB-ish to allow
abbreviating option names too, to me.
- For boolean options, 0/1 stands for off/on, just like with boolean
"set" commands.
- For boolean options, "true" is implied, just like with boolean "set
commands.
These are the option types supported, with a few examples:
- boolean options (var_boolean). The option's argument is optional.
(gdb) print -pretty on -- *obj
(gdb) print -pretty off -- *obj
(gdb) print -p -- *obj
(gdb) print -p 0 -- *obj
- flag options (like var_boolean, but no option argument (on/off))
(gdb) thread apply all -s COMMAND
- enum options (var_enum)
(gdb) bt -entry-values compact
(gdb) bt -e c
- uinteger options (var_uinteger)
(gdb) print -elements 100 -- *obj
(gdb) print -e 100 -- *obj
(gdb) print -elements unlimited -- *obj
(gdb) print -e u -- *obj
- zuinteger-unlimited options (var_zuinteger_unlimited)
(gdb) print -max-depth 100 -- obj
(gdb) print -max-depth -1 -- obj
(gdb) print -max-depth unlimited -- obj
Other var_types could be supported, of course. These were just the
types that I needed for the commands that I ported over, in the
following patches.
It was interesting (and unfortunate) to find that we need at least 3
different modes to cover the existing commands:
- Commands that require ending options with "--" if you specify any
option: "print" and "compile print".
- Commands that do not want to require "--", and want to error out if
you specify an unknown option (i.e., an unknown argument that starts
with '-'): "compile code" / "compile file".
- Commands that do not want to require "--", and want to process
unknown options themselves: "bt", because of "bt -COUNT",
"thread/frame apply", because "-" is a valid command.
The different behavior is encoded in the process_options_mode enum,
passed to process_options/complete_options.
For testing, this patch adds one representative maintenance command
for each of the process_options_mode values, that are used by the
testsuite to exercise the options framework:
(gdb) maint test-options require-delimiter
(gdb) maint test-options unknown-is-error
(gdb) maint test-options unknown-is-operand
and adds another command to help with TAB-completion testing:
(gdb) maint show test-options-completion-result
See their description at the top of the maint-test-options.c file.
Docs/NEWS are in a patch later in the series.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2019-06-13 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* Makefile.in (SUBDIR_CLI_SRCS): Add cli/cli-option.c.
(COMMON_SFILES): Add maint-test-settings.c.
* cli/cli-decode.c (boolean_enums): New global, factored out from
...
(add_setshow_boolean_cmd): ... here.
* cli/cli-decode.h (boolean_enums): Declare.
* cli/cli-option.c: New file.
* cli/cli-option.h: New file.
* cli/cli-setshow.c (parse_cli_boolean_value(const char **)): New,
factored out from ...
(parse_cli_boolean_value(const char *)): ... this.
(is_unlimited_literal): Change parameter type to pointer to
pointer. Adjust and advance ARG pointer.
(parse_cli_var_uinteger, parse_cli_var_zuinteger_unlimited)
(parse_cli_var_enum): New, factored out from ...
(do_set_command): ... this. Adjust.
* cli/cli-setshow.h (parse_cli_boolean_value)
(parse_cli_var_uinteger, parse_cli_var_zuinteger_unlimited)
(parse_cli_var_enum): Declare.
* cli/cli-utils.c: Include "cli/cli-option.h".
(get_ulongest): New.
* cli/cli-utils.h (get_ulongest): Declare.
(check_for_argument): New overloads.
* maint-test-options.c: New file.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2019-06-13 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/options.c: New file.
* gdb.base/options.exp: New file.
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