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2019-02-07Normalize include guards in gdbTom Tromey1-3/+3
While working on my other scripts to deal with gdb headers, I noticed that some files were missing include guards. I wrote a script to add the missing ones, but found that using the obvious names for the guards ran into clashes -- for example, gdb/nat/linux-nat.h used "LINUX_NAT_H", but this was also the script's choice for gdb/linux-nat.h. So, I changed the script to normalize all include guards in gdb. This patch is the result. As usual the script is available here: https://github.com/tromey/gdb-refactoring-scripts Tested by rebuilding; I also ran it through "Fedora-x86_64-m64" on the buildbot. gdb/ChangeLog 2019-02-07 Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com> * yy-remap.h: Add include guard. * xtensa-tdep.h: Add include guard. * xcoffread.h: Rename include guard. * varobj-iter.h: Add include guard. * tui/tui.h: Rename include guard. * tui/tui-winsource.h: Rename include guard. * tui/tui-wingeneral.h: Rename include guard. * tui/tui-windata.h: Rename include guard. * tui/tui-win.h: Rename include guard. * tui/tui-stack.h: Rename include guard. * tui/tui-source.h: Rename include guard. * tui/tui-regs.h: Rename include guard. * tui/tui-out.h: Rename include guard. * tui/tui-layout.h: Rename include guard. * tui/tui-io.h: Rename include guard. * tui/tui-hooks.h: Rename include guard. * tui/tui-file.h: Rename include guard. * tui/tui-disasm.h: Rename include guard. * tui/tui-data.h: Rename include guard. * tui/tui-command.h: Rename include guard. * tic6x-tdep.h: Add include guard. * target/waitstatus.h: Rename include guard. * target/wait.h: Rename include guard. * target/target.h: Rename include guard. * target/resume.h: Rename include guard. * target-float.h: Rename include guard. * stabsread.h: Add include guard. * rs6000-tdep.h: Add include guard. * riscv-fbsd-tdep.h: Add include guard. * regformats/regdef.h: Rename include guard. * record.h: Rename include guard. * python/python.h: Rename include guard. * python/python-internal.h: Rename include guard. * python/py-stopevent.h: Rename include guard. * python/py-ref.h: Rename include guard. * python/py-record.h: Rename include guard. * python/py-record-full.h: Rename include guard. * python/py-record-btrace.h: Rename include guard. * python/py-instruction.h: Rename include guard. * python/py-events.h: Rename include guard. * python/py-event.h: Rename include guard. * procfs.h: Add include guard. * proc-utils.h: Add include guard. * p-lang.h: Add include guard. * or1k-tdep.h: Rename include guard. * observable.h: Rename include guard. * nto-tdep.h: Rename include guard. * nat/x86-linux.h: Rename include guard. * nat/x86-linux-dregs.h: Rename include guard. * nat/x86-gcc-cpuid.h: Add include guard. * nat/x86-dregs.h: Rename include guard. * nat/x86-cpuid.h: Rename include guard. * nat/ppc-linux.h: Rename include guard. * nat/mips-linux-watch.h: Rename include guard. * nat/linux-waitpid.h: Rename include guard. * nat/linux-ptrace.h: Rename include guard. * nat/linux-procfs.h: Rename include guard. * nat/linux-osdata.h: Rename include guard. * nat/linux-nat.h: Rename include guard. * nat/linux-namespaces.h: Rename include guard. * nat/linux-btrace.h: Rename include guard. * nat/glibc_thread_db.h: Rename include guard. * nat/gdb_thread_db.h: Rename include guard. * nat/gdb_ptrace.h: Rename include guard. * nat/fork-inferior.h: Rename include guard. * nat/amd64-linux-siginfo.h: Rename include guard. * nat/aarch64-sve-linux-sigcontext.h: Rename include guard. * nat/aarch64-sve-linux-ptrace.h: Rename include guard. * nat/aarch64-linux.h: Rename include guard. * nat/aarch64-linux-hw-point.h: Rename include guard. * mn10300-tdep.h: Add include guard. * mips-linux-tdep.h: Add include guard. * mi/mi-parse.h: Rename include guard. * mi/mi-out.h: Rename include guard. * mi/mi-main.h: Rename include guard. * mi/mi-interp.h: Rename include guard. * mi/mi-getopt.h: Rename include guard. * mi/mi-console.h: Rename include guard. * mi/mi-common.h: Rename include guard. * mi/mi-cmds.h: Rename include guard. * mi/mi-cmd-break.h: Rename include guard. * m2-lang.h: Add include guard. * location.h: Rename include guard. * linux-record.h: Rename include guard. * linux-nat.h: Add include guard. * linux-fork.h: Add include guard. * i386-darwin-tdep.h: Rename include guard. * hppa-linux-offsets.h: Add include guard. * guile/guile.h: Rename include guard. * guile/guile-internal.h: Rename include guard. * gnu-nat.h: Rename include guard. * gdb-stabs.h: Rename include guard. * frv-tdep.h: Add include guard. * f-lang.h: Add include guard. * event-loop.h: Add include guard. * darwin-nat.h: Rename include guard. * cp-abi.h: Rename include guard. * config/sparc/nm-sol2.h: Rename include guard. * config/nm-nto.h: Rename include guard. * config/nm-linux.h: Add include guard. * config/i386/nm-i386gnu.h: Rename include guard. * config/djgpp/nl_types.h: Rename include guard. * config/djgpp/langinfo.h: Rename include guard. * compile/gcc-cp-plugin.h: Add include guard. * compile/gcc-c-plugin.h: Add include guard. * compile/compile.h: Rename include guard. * compile/compile-object-run.h: Rename include guard. * compile/compile-object-load.h: Rename include guard. * compile/compile-internal.h: Rename include guard. * compile/compile-cplus.h: Rename include guard. * compile/compile-c.h: Rename include guard. * common/xml-utils.h: Rename include guard. * common/x86-xstate.h: Rename include guard. * common/version.h: Rename include guard. * common/vec.h: Rename include guard. * common/tdesc.h: Rename include guard. * common/selftest.h: Rename include guard. * common/scoped_restore.h: Rename include guard. * common/scoped_mmap.h: Rename include guard. * common/scoped_fd.h: Rename include guard. * common/safe-iterator.h: Rename include guard. * common/run-time-clock.h: Rename include guard. * common/refcounted-object.h: Rename include guard. * common/queue.h: Rename include guard. * common/ptid.h: Rename include guard. * common/print-utils.h: Rename include guard. * common/preprocessor.h: Rename include guard. * common/pathstuff.h: Rename include guard. * common/observable.h: Rename include guard. * common/netstuff.h: Rename include guard. * common/job-control.h: Rename include guard. * common/host-defs.h: Rename include guard. * common/gdb_wait.h: Rename include guard. * common/gdb_vecs.h: Rename include guard. * common/gdb_unlinker.h: Rename include guard. * common/gdb_unique_ptr.h: Rename include guard. * common/gdb_tilde_expand.h: Rename include guard. * common/gdb_sys_time.h: Rename include guard. * common/gdb_string_view.h: Rename include guard. * common/gdb_splay_tree.h: Rename include guard. * common/gdb_setjmp.h: Rename include guard. * common/gdb_ref_ptr.h: Rename include guard. * common/gdb_optional.h: Rename include guard. * common/gdb_locale.h: Rename include guard. * common/gdb_assert.h: Rename include guard. * common/filtered-iterator.h: Rename include guard. * common/filestuff.h: Rename include guard. * common/fileio.h: Rename include guard. * common/environ.h: Rename include guard. * common/common-utils.h: Rename include guard. * common/common-types.h: Rename include guard. * common/common-regcache.h: Rename include guard. * common/common-inferior.h: Rename include guard. * common/common-gdbthread.h: Rename include guard. * common/common-exceptions.h: Rename include guard. * common/common-defs.h: Rename include guard. * common/common-debug.h: Rename include guard. * common/cleanups.h: Rename include guard. * common/buffer.h: Rename include guard. * common/btrace-common.h: Rename include guard. * common/break-common.h: Rename include guard. * cli/cli-utils.h: Rename include guard. * cli/cli-style.h: Rename include guard. * cli/cli-setshow.h: Rename include guard. * cli/cli-script.h: Rename include guard. * cli/cli-interp.h: Rename include guard. * cli/cli-decode.h: Rename include guard. * cli/cli-cmds.h: Rename include guard. * charset-list.h: Add include guard. * buildsym-legacy.h: Rename include guard. * bfin-tdep.h: Add include guard. * ax.h: Rename include guard. * arm-linux-tdep.h: Add include guard. * arm-fbsd-tdep.h: Add include guard. * arch/xtensa.h: Rename include guard. * arch/tic6x.h: Add include guard. * arch/i386.h: Add include guard. * arch/arm.h: Rename include guard. * arch/arm-linux.h: Rename include guard. * arch/arm-get-next-pcs.h: Rename include guard. * arch/amd64.h: Add include guard. * arch/aarch64-insn.h: Rename include guard. * arch-utils.h: Rename include guard. * annotate.h: Add include guard. * amd64-darwin-tdep.h: Rename include guard. * aarch64-linux-tdep.h: Add include guard. * aarch64-fbsd-tdep.h: Add include guard. * aarch32-linux-nat.h: Add include guard. gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog 2019-02-07 Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com> * x86-tdesc.h: Rename include guard. * x86-low.h: Add include guard. * wincecompat.h: Rename include guard. * win32-low.h: Add include guard. * utils.h: Rename include guard. * tracepoint.h: Rename include guard. * tdesc.h: Rename include guard. * target.h: Rename include guard. * server.h: Rename include guard. * remote-utils.h: Rename include guard. * regcache.h: Rename include guard. * nto-low.h: Rename include guard. * notif.h: Add include guard. * mem-break.h: Rename include guard. * lynx-low.h: Add include guard. * linux-x86-tdesc.h: Add include guard. * linux-s390-tdesc.h: Add include guard. * linux-ppc-tdesc-init.h: Add include guard. * linux-low.h: Add include guard. * linux-aarch64-tdesc.h: Add include guard. * linux-aarch32-low.h: Add include guard. * inferiors.h: Rename include guard. * i387-fp.h: Rename include guard. * hostio.h: Rename include guard. * gdbthread.h: Rename include guard. * gdb_proc_service.h: Rename include guard. * event-loop.h: Rename include guard. * dll.h: Rename include guard. * debug.h: Rename include guard. * ax.h: Rename include guard.
2019-01-01Update copyright year range in all GDB files.Joel Brobecker1-1/+1
This commit applies all changes made after running the gdb/copyright.py script. Note that one file was flagged by the script, due to an invalid copyright header (gdb/unittests/basic_string_view/element_access/char/empty.cc). As the file was copied from GCC's libstdc++-v3 testsuite, this commit leaves this file untouched for the time being; a patch to fix the header was sent to gcc-patches first. gdb/ChangeLog: Update copyright year range in all GDB files.
2018-07-04Warn if /proc is not accessiblegdb-8.2-branchpointVyacheslav Barinov1-0/+5
There's a buildroot where I want to debug a binary, and I tried to connect to it from outside, but got very weird errors like architecture mismatch or protocol errors. At last, after switching on '--debug' for gdbserver I found a message 'Can't open /proc/pid/' message and suddenly found that I forgot to mount procfs in my buildroot. Make discovering the problem easier by making GDB / GDBserver warn (even without --debug) if /proc can not be accessed. Native debugging: (gdb) start Temporary breakpoint 1 at 0x400835: file test.c, line 10. Starting program: /tmp/test warning: /proc is not accessible. GDBserver/remote debugging: $ ./gdbserver :9999 ./gdbserver gdbserver: /proc is not accessible. gdb/ChangeLog: 2018-07-04 Vyacheslav Barinov <v.barinov@samsung.com> Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> * linux-nat.c (linux_init_ptrace): Rename to ... (linux_init_ptrace_procfs): ... this. Call linux_proc_init_warnings. (linux_nat_target::post_attach) (linux_nat_target::post_startup_inferior): Adjust. * nat/linux-procfs.c (linux_proc_init_warnings): Define function. * nat/linux-procfs.h (linux_proc_init_warnings): Declare function. gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog: 2018-07-04 Vyacheslav Barinov <v.barinov@samsung.com> Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> * linux-low.c (initialize_low): Call linux_proc_init_warnings.
2018-01-02Update copyright year range in all GDB filesJoel Brobecker1-1/+1
gdb/ChangeLog: Update copyright year range in all GDB files
2017-01-01update copyright year range in GDB filesJoel Brobecker1-1/+1
This applies the second part of GDB's End of Year Procedure, which updates the copyright year range in all of GDB's files. gdb/ChangeLog: Update copyright year range in all GDB files.
2016-01-01GDB copyright headers update after running GDB's copyright.py script.Joel Brobecker1-1/+1
gdb/ChangeLog: Update year range in copyright notice of all files.
2015-11-26Display names of remote threadsSimon Marchi1-0/+7
This patch adds support for thread names in the remote protocol, and updates gdb/gdbserver to use it. The information is added to the XML description sent in response to the qXfer:threads:read packet. gdb/ChangeLog: * linux-nat.c (linux_nat_thread_name): Replace implementation by call to linux_proc_tid_get_name. * nat/linux-procfs.c (linux_proc_tid_get_name): New function, implementation inspired by linux_nat_thread_name. * nat/linux-procfs.h (linux_proc_tid_get_name): New declaration. * remote.c (struct private_thread_info) <name>: New field. (free_private_thread_info): Free name field. (remote_thread_name): New function. (thread_item_t) <name>: New field. (clear_threads_listing_context): Free name field. (start_thread): Get name xml attribute. (thread_attributes): Add "name" attribute. (remote_update_thread_list): Copy name field. (init_remote_ops): Assign remote_thread_name callback. * target.h (target_thread_name): Update comment. * NEWS: Mention remote thread name support. gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog: * linux-low.c (linux_target_ops): Use linux_proc_tid_get_name. * server.c (handle_qxfer_threads_worker): Refactor to include thread name in reply. * target.h (struct target_ops) <thread_name>: New field. (target_thread_name): New macro. gdb/doc/ChangeLog: * gdb.texinfo (Thread List Format): Mention thread names.
2015-06-10Remove linux_proc_pid_get_nsGary Benson1-6/+0
This commit removes linux_proc_pid_get_ns, and updates its only caller to use linux_ns_same instead. gdb/ChangeLog: * linux-thread-db.c (nat/linux-namespaces.h): New include. (check_pid_namespace_match): Use linux_ns_same rather than linux_proc_pid_get_ns to spot PID namespace mismatches. * nat/linux-procfs.h (linux_proc_pid_get_ns): Remove. * nat/linux-procfs.c (linux_proc_pid_get_ns): Likewise.
2015-04-17Introduce linux_proc_pid_to_exec_fileGary Benson1-0/+6
This commit introduces a new function linux_proc_pid_to_exec_file that shared Linux code can use to discover the filename of the executable that was run to create a process on the system. gdb/ChangeLog: * nat/linux-procfs.h (linux_proc_pid_to_exec_file): New declaration. * nat/linux-procfs.c (linux_proc_pid_to_exec_file): New function, factored out from... * linux-nat.c (linux_child_pid_to_exec_file): ...here.
2015-03-19Fix race exposed by gdb.threads/killed.expPedro Alves1-0/+2
On GNU/Linux, this test sometimes FAILs like this: (gdb) run Starting program: /home/pedro/gdb/mygit/build/gdb/testsuite/gdb.threads/killed [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled] Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1". ptrace: No such process. (gdb) Program terminated with signal SIGKILL, Killed. The program no longer exists. FAIL: gdb.threads/killed.exp: run program to completion (timeout) Note the suspicious "No such process" line (that's errno==ESRCH). Adding debug output we see: linux_nat_wait: [process -1], [TARGET_WNOHANG] LLW: enter LNW: waitpid(-1, ...) returned 18465, ERRNO-OK LLW: waitpid 18465 received Stopped (signal) (stopped) LNW: waitpid(-1, ...) returned 18461, ERRNO-OK LLW: waitpid 18461 received Trace/breakpoint trap (stopped) LLW: Handling extended status 0x03057f LHEW: Got clone event from LWP 18461, new child is LWP 18465 LNW: waitpid(-1, ...) returned 0, ERRNO-OK RSRL: resuming stopped-resumed LWP LWP 18465 at 0x3b36af4b51: step=0 RSRL: resuming stopped-resumed LWP LWP 18461 at 0x3b36af4b51: step=0 sigchld ptrace: No such process. (gdb) linux_nat_wait: [process -1], [TARGET_WNOHANG] LLW: enter LNW: waitpid(-1, ...) returned 18465, ERRNO-OK LLW: waitpid 18465 received Killed (terminated) LLW: LWP 18465 exited. LNW: waitpid(-1, ...) returned 18461, No child processes LLW: waitpid 18461 received Killed (terminated) Process 18461 exited LNW: waitpid(-1, ...) returned -1, No child processes LLW: exit sigchld infrun: target_wait (-1, status) = infrun: 18461 [process 18461], infrun: status->kind = signalled, signal = GDB_SIGNAL_KILL infrun: TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED Program terminated with signal SIGKILL, Killed. The program no longer exists. infrun: stop_waiting FAIL: gdb.threads/killed.exp: run program to completion (timeout) The issue is that here: RSRL: resuming stopped-resumed LWP LWP 18465 at 0x3b36af4b51: step=0 RSRL: resuming stopped-resumed LWP LWP 18461 at 0x3b36af4b51: step=0 The first line shows we had just resumed LWP 18465, which does: void * child_func (void *dummy) { kill (pid, SIGKILL); exit (1); } So if the kernel manages to schedule that thread fast enough, the process may be killed before GDB has a chance to resume LWP 18461. GDBserver has code at the tail end of linux_resume_one_lwp to cope with this: ~~~ ptrace (step ? PTRACE_SINGLESTEP : PTRACE_CONT, lwpid_of (thread), (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) 0, /* Coerce to a uintptr_t first to avoid potential gcc warning of coercing an 8 byte integer to a 4 byte pointer. */ (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG4) (uintptr_t) signal); current_thread = saved_thread; if (errno) { /* ESRCH from ptrace either means that the thread was already running (an error) or that it is gone (a race condition). If it's gone, we will get a notification the next time we wait, so we can ignore the error. We could differentiate these two, but it's tricky without waiting; the thread still exists as a zombie, so sending it signal 0 would succeed. So just ignore ESRCH. */ if (errno == ESRCH) return; perror_with_name ("ptrace"); } ~~~ However, that's not a complete fix, because between starting to handle the resume request and getting that PTRACE_CONTINUE, we run other ptrace calls that can also fail with ESRCH, and that end up throwing an error (with perror_with_name). In the case above, I indeed sometimes see resume_stopped_resumed_lwps fail in the registers read: resume_stopped_resumed_lwps (struct lwp_info *lp, void *data) { ... CORE_ADDR pc = regcache_read_pc (regcache); Or e.g., in 32-bit mode, i386_linux_resume has several calls that can throw too. Whether to ignore ptrace errors or not depends on context that is only available somewhere up the call chain. So the fix is to let ptrace errors throw as they do today, and wrap the resume request in a TRY/CATCH that swallows it iff the lwp that we were trying to resume is no longer ptrace-stopped. gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog: 2015-03-19 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> * linux-low.c (linux_resume_one_lwp): Rename to ... (linux_resume_one_lwp_throw): ... this. Don't handle ESRCH here, instead call perror_with_name. (check_ptrace_stopped_lwp_gone): New function. (linux_resume_one_lwp): Reimplement as wrapper around linux_resume_one_lwp_throw that swallows errors if the LWP is gone. gdb/ChangeLog: 2015-03-19 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> * linux-nat.c (linux_resume_one_lwp): Rename to ... (linux_resume_one_lwp_throw): ... this. Don't handle ESRCH here, instead call perror_with_name. (check_ptrace_stopped_lwp_gone): New function. (linux_resume_one_lwp): Reimplement as wrapper around linux_resume_one_lwp_throw that swallows errors if the LWP is gone. (resume_stopped_resumed_lwps): Try register reads in TRY/CATCH and swallows errors if the LWP is gone. Use linux_resume_one_lwp_throw instead of linux_resume_one_lwp.
2015-02-20GNU/Linux: Stop using libthread_db/td_ta_thr_iterPedro Alves1-0/+3
TL;DR - GDB can hang if something refreshes the thread list out of the target while the target is running. GDB hangs inside td_ta_thr_iter. The fix is to not use that libthread_db function anymore. Long version: Running the testsuite against my all-stop-on-top-of-non-stop series is still exposing latent non-stop bugs. I was originally seeing this with the multi-create.exp test, back when we were still using libthread_db thread event breakpoints. The all-stop-on-top-of-non-stop series forces a thread list refresh each time GDB needs to start stepping over a breakpoint (to pause all threads). That test hits the thread event breakpoint often, resulting in a bunch of step-over operations, thus a bunch of thread list refreshes while some threads in the target are running. The commit adds a real non-stop mode test that triggers the issue, based on multi-create.exp, that does an explicit "info threads" when a breakpoint is hit. IOW, it does the same things the as-ns series was doing when testing multi-create.exp. The bug is a race, so it unfortunately takes several runs for the test to trigger it. In fact, even when setting the test running in a loop, it sometimes takes several minutes for it to trigger for me. The race is related to libthread_db's td_ta_thr_iter. This is libthread_db's entry point for walking the thread list of the inferior. Sometimes, when GDB refreshes the thread list from the target, libthread_db's td_ta_thr_iter can somehow see glibc's thread list as a cycle, and get stuck in an infinite loop. The issue is that when a thread exits, its thread control structure in glibc is moved from a "used" list to a "cache" list. These lists are simply circular linked lists where the "next/prev" pointers are embedded in the thread control structure itself. The "next" pointer of the last element of the list points back to the list's sentinel "head". There's only one set of "next/prev" pointers for both lists; thus a thread can only be in one of the lists at a time, not in both simultaneously. So when thread C exits, simplifying, the following happens. A-C are threads. stack_used and stack_cache are the list's heads. Before: stack_used -> A -> B -> C -> (&stack_used) stack_cache -> (&stack_cache) After: stack_used -> A -> B -> (&stack_used) stack_cache -> C -> (&stack_cache) td_ta_thr_iter starts by iterating at the list's head's next, and iterates until it sees a thread whose next pointer points to the list's head again. Thus in the before case above, C's next points to stack_used, indicating end of list. In the same case, the stack_cache list is empty. For each thread being iterated, td_ta_thr_iter reads the whole thread object out of the inferior. This includes the thread's "next" pointer. In the scenario above, it may happen that td_ta_thr_iter is iterating thread B and has already read B's thread structure just before thread C exits and its control structure moves to the cached list. Now, recall that td_ta_thr_iter is running in the context of GDB, and there's no locking between GDB and the inferior. From it's local copy of B, td_ta_thr_iter believes that the next thread after B is thread C, so it happilly continues iterating to C, a thread that has already exited, and is now in the stack cache list. After iterating C, td_ta_thr_iter finds the stack_cache head, which because it is not stack_used, td_ta_thr_iter assumes it's just another thread. After this, unless the reverse race triggers, GDB gets stuck in td_ta_thr_iter forever walking the stack_cache list, as no thread in thatlist has a next pointer that points back to stack_used (the terminating condition). Before fully understanding the issue, I tried adding cycle detection to GDB's td_ta_thr_iter callback. However, td_ta_thr_iter skips calling the callback in some cases, which means that it's possible that the callback isn't called at all, making it impossible for GDB to break the loop. I did manage to get GDB stuck in that state more than once. Fortunately, we can avoid the issue altogether. We don't really need td_ta_thr_iter for live debugging nowadays, given PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE. We already know how to map and lwp id to a thread id without iterating (thread_from_lwp), so use that more. gdb/ChangeLog: 2015-02-20 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> * linux-nat.c (linux_handle_extended_wait): Call thread_db_notice_clone whenever a new clone LWP is detected. (linux_stop_and_wait_all_lwps, linux_unstop_all_lwps): New functions. * linux-nat.h (thread_db_attach_lwp): Delete declaration. (thread_db_notice_clone, linux_stop_and_wait_all_lwps) (linux_unstop_all_lwps): Declare. * linux-thread-db.c (struct thread_get_info_inout): Delete. (thread_get_info_callback): Delete. (thread_from_lwp): Use td_thr_get_info and record_thread. (thread_db_attach_lwp): Delete. (thread_db_notice_clone): New function. (try_thread_db_load_1): If /proc is mounted and shows the process'es task list, walk over all LWPs and call thread_from_lwp instead of relying on td_ta_thr_iter. (attach_thread): Don't call check_thread_signals here. Split the tail part of the function (which adds the thread to the core GDB thread list) to ... (record_thread): ... this function. Call check_thread_signals here. (thread_db_wait): Don't call thread_db_find_new_threads_1. Always call thread_from_lwp. (thread_db_update_thread_list): Rename to ... (thread_db_update_thread_list_org): ... this. (thread_db_update_thread_list): New function. (thread_db_find_thread_from_tid): Delete. (thread_db_get_ada_task_ptid): Simplify. * nat/linux-procfs.c: Include <sys/stat.h>. (linux_proc_task_list_dir_exists): New function. * nat/linux-procfs.h (linux_proc_task_list_dir_exists): Declare. gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog: 2015-02-20 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> * thread-db.c: Include "nat/linux-procfs.h". (thread_db_init): Skip listing new threads if the kernel supports PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE and /proc/PID/task/ is accessible. gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog: 2015-02-20 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> * gdb.threads/multi-create-ns-info-thr.exp: New file.
2015-01-09Linux: on attach, attach to lwps listed under /proc/$pid/task/Pedro Alves1-5/+27
... instead of relying on libthread_db. I wrote a test that attaches to a program that constantly spawns short-lived threads, which exposed several issues. This is one of them. On Linux, we need to attach to all threads of a process (thread group) individually. We currently rely on libthread_db to list the threads, but that is problematic, because libthread_db relies on reading data structures out of the inferior (which may well be corrupted). If threads are being created or exiting just while we try to attach, we may trip on inconsistencies in the inferior's thread list. To work around that, when we see a seemingly corrupt list, we currently retry a few times: static void thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid_t ptid, int until_no_new) { ... if (until_no_new) { /* Require 4 successive iterations which do not find any new threads. The 4 is a heuristic: there is an inherent race here, and I have seen that 2 iterations in a row are not always sufficient to "capture" all threads. */ ... That heuristic may well fail, and when it does, we end up with threads in the program that aren't under GDB's control. That's obviously bad and results in quite mistifying failures, like e.g., the process dying for seeminly no reason when a thread that wasn't attached trips on a breakpoint. There's really no reason to rely on libthread_db for this nowadays when we have /proc mounted. In that case, which is the usual case, we can list the LWPs from /proc/PID/task/. In fact, GDBserver is already doing this. The patch factors out that code that knows to walk the task/ directory out of GDBserver, and makes GDB use it too. Like GDBserver, the patch makes GDB attach to LWPs and _not_ wait for them to stop immediately. Instead, we just tag the LWP as having an expected stop. Because we can only set the ptrace options when the thread stops, we need a new flag in the lwp structure to keep track of whether we've already set the ptrace options, just like in GDBserver. Note that nothing issues any ptrace command to the threads between the PTRACE_ATTACH and the stop, so this is safe (unlike one scenario described in gdbserver's linux-low.c). When we attach to a program that has threads exiting while we attach, it's easy to race with a thread just exiting as we try to attach to it, like: #1 - get current list of threads #2 - attach to each listed thread #3 - ooops, attach failed, thread is already gone As this is pretty normal, we shouldn't be issuing a scary warning in step #3. When #3 happens, PTRACE_ATTACH usually fails with ESRCH, but sometimes we'll see EPERM as well. That happens when the kernel still has the thread in its task list, but the thread is marked as dead. Unfortunately, EPERM is ambiguous and we'll get it also on other scenarios where the thread isn't dead, and in those cases, it's useful to get a warning. To distiguish the cases, when we get an EPERM failure, we open /proc/PID/status, and check the thread's state -- if the /proc file no longer exists, or the state is "Z (Zombie)" or "X (Dead)", we ignore the EPERM error silently; otherwise, we'll warn. Unfortunately, there seems to be a kernel race here. Sometimes I get EPERM, and then the /proc state still indicates "R (Running)"... If we wait a bit and retry, we do end up seeing X or Z state, or get an ESRCH. I thought of making GDB retry the attach a few times, but even with a 500ms wait and 4 retries, I still see the warning sometimes. I haven't been able to identify the kernel path that causes this yet, but in any case, it looks like a kernel bug to me. As this just results failure to suppress a warning that we've been printing since about forever anyway, I'm just making the test cope with it, and issue an XFAIL. gdb/gdbserver/ 2015-01-09 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> * linux-low.c (linux_attach_fail_reason_string): Move to nat/linux-ptrace.c, and rename. (linux_attach_lwp): Update comment. (attach_proc_task_lwp_callback): New function. (linux_attach): Adjust to rename and use linux_proc_attach_tgid_threads. (linux_attach_fail_reason_string): Delete declaration. gdb/ 2015-01-09 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> * linux-nat.c (attach_proc_task_lwp_callback): New function. (linux_nat_attach): Use linux_proc_attach_tgid_threads. (wait_lwp, linux_nat_filter_event): If not set yet, set the lwp's ptrace option flags. * linux-nat.h (struct lwp_info) <must_set_ptrace_flags>: New field. * nat/linux-procfs.c: Include <dirent.h>. (linux_proc_get_int): New parameter "warn". Handle it. (linux_proc_get_tgid): Adjust. (linux_proc_get_tracerpid): Rename to ... (linux_proc_get_tracerpid_nowarn): ... this. (linux_proc_pid_get_state): New function, factored out from (linux_proc_pid_has_state): ... this. Add new parameter "warn" and handle it. (linux_proc_pid_is_gone): New function. (linux_proc_pid_is_stopped): Adjust. (linux_proc_pid_is_zombie_maybe_warn) (linux_proc_pid_is_zombie_nowarn): New functions. (linux_proc_pid_is_zombie): Use linux_proc_pid_is_zombie_maybe_warn. (linux_proc_attach_tgid_threads): New function. * nat/linux-procfs.h (linux_proc_get_tgid): Update comment. (linux_proc_get_tracerpid): Rename to ... (linux_proc_get_tracerpid_nowarn): ... this, and update comment. (linux_proc_pid_is_gone): New declaration. (linux_proc_pid_is_zombie): Update comment. (linux_proc_pid_is_zombie_nowarn): New declaration. (linux_proc_attach_lwp_func): New typedef. (linux_proc_attach_tgid_threads): New declaration. * nat/linux-ptrace.c (linux_ptrace_attach_fail_reason): Adjust to use nowarn functions. (linux_ptrace_attach_fail_reason_string): Move here from gdbserver/linux-low.c and rename. (ptrace_supports_feature): If the current ptrace options are not known yet, check them now, instead of asserting. * nat/linux-ptrace.h (linux_ptrace_attach_fail_reason_string): Declare.
2015-01-01Update year range in copyright notice of all files owned by the GDB project.Joel Brobecker1-1/+1
gdb/ChangeLog: Update year range in copyright notice of all files.
2014-11-11Warn users about mismatched PID namespacesDaniel Colascione1-0/+6
Linux supports multiple "PID namespaces". Processes in different PID namespaces have different views of the system process list. Sometimes, a single process can appear in more than one PID namespace, but with a different PID in each. When GDB and its target are in different PID namespaces, various features can break due to the mismatch between what the target believes its PID to be and what GDB believes its PID to be. The most visible broken functionality is thread enumeration silently failing. This patch explicitly warns users against trying to debug across PID namespaces. The patch introduced no new failures in my test suite run on an x86_64 installation of Ubuntu 14.10. It doesn't include a test: writing an automated test that exercises this code would be very involved because CLONE_NEWNS requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN; the easier way to reproduce the problem is to start a new lxc container. gdb/ 2014-11-11 Daniel Colascione <dancol@dancol.org> Warn about cross-PID-namespace debugging. * nat/linux-procfs.h (linux_proc_pid_get_ns): New prototype. * nat/linux-procfs.c (linux_proc_pid_get_ns): New function. * linux-thread-db.c (check_pid_namespace_match): New function. (thread_db_inferior_created): Call it.
2014-06-20Move shared native target specific code to gdb/natGary Benson1-0/+43
https://sourceware.org/gdb/wiki/Common describes the following directory structure: gdb/nat/ Native target backend files. Code that interfaces with the host debug API. E.g., ptrace code, Windows debug API code, procfs code should go here. gdb/target/ Host-independent, target vector specific code (target_ops). gdb/common/ All other shared code. This commit moves all native target backend files currently in gdb/common to gdb/nat. gdb/ 2014-06-20 Gary Benson <gbenson@redhat.com> * common/gdb_thread_db.h: Moved to nat. All includes updated. * common/glibc_thread_db.h: Likewise. * common/i386-cpuid.h: Likewise. * common/i386-gcc-cpuid.h: Likewise. * common/linux-btrace.h: Likewise. * common/linux-osdata.h: Likewise. * common/linux-procfs.h: Likewise. * common/linux-ptrace.h: Likewise. * common/mips-linux-watch.h: Likewise. * common/linux-btrace.c: Moved to nat. * common/linux-osdata.c: Likewise. * common/linux-procfs.c: Likewise. * common/linux-ptrace.c: Likewise. * common/mips-linux-watch.c: Likewise. * nat/gdb_thread_db.h: Moved from common. * nat/glibc_thread_db.h: Likewise. * nat/i386-cpuid.h: Likewise. * nat/i386-gcc-cpuid.h: Likewise. * nat/linux-btrace.c: Likewise. * nat/linux-btrace.h: Likewise. * nat/linux-osdata.c: Likewise. * nat/linux-osdata.h: Likewise. * nat/linux-procfs.c: Likewise. * nat/linux-procfs.h: Likewise. * nat/linux-ptrace.c: Likewise. * nat/linux-ptrace.h: Likewise. * nat/mips-linux-watch.c: Likewise. * nat/mips-linux-watch.h: Likewise. * Makefile.in (HFILES_NO_SRCDIR): Reflect new locations. (object file files): Reordered. * gdb/copyright.py (EXCLUDE_LIST): Reflect new location of glibc_thread_db.h. gdb/gdbserver/ 2014-06-20 Gary Benson <gbenson@redhat.com> * Makefile.in (SFILES): Update locations for files moved from common to nat. (object file files): Reordered. gdb/testsuite/ 2014-06-20 Gary Benson <gbenson@redhat.com> * gdb.arch/i386-avx.exp: Fix include file location. * gdb.arch/i386-sse.exp: Likewise.