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2021-04-29gdb: move some variables to an inner scope in save_waitstatusSimon Marchi1-3/+2
These two variables: struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (tp); const address_space *aspace = regcache->aspace (); are only needed inside the "if". Getting a thread's regcache is a somewhat expensive operation, so it's good to avoid it if not necessary. Move the variable declarations and their initialization to the "if" scope. gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (save_waitstatus): Move variables to inner scope. Change-Id: Ief1463728755b4dcc142c0a0a76896e9d594ae84
2021-04-24gdbsupport, gdb: give names to observersSimon Marchi1-5/+7
Give a name to each observer, this will help produce more meaningful debug message. gdbsupport/ChangeLog: * observable.h (class observable) <struct observer> <observer>: Add name parameter. <name>: New field. <attach>: Add name parameter, update all callers. Change-Id: Ie0cc4664925215b8d2b09e026011b7803549fba0
2021-04-07gdb: make target_ops::follow_fork return voidSimon Marchi1-2/+4
I noticed that all implementations return false, so target_ops::follow_fork doesn't really need to return a value. Change it to return void. gdb/ChangeLog: * target.h (struct target_ops) <follow_fork>: Return void. (target_follow_fork): Likewise. * target.c (default_follow_fork): Likewise. (target_follow_fork): Likewise. * infrun.c (follow_fork_inferior): Adjust. * fbsd-nat.h (class fbsd_nat_target) <follow_fork>: Return void. * fbsd-nat.c (fbsd_nat_target:::follow_fork): Likewise. * linux-nat.h (class linux_nat_target) <follow_fork>: Likewise. * linux-nat.c (linux_nat_target::follow_fork): Return void. * obsd-nat.h (class obsd_nat_target) <follow_fork>: Return void. * obsd-nat.c (obsd_nat_target::follow_fork): Likewise. * remote.c (class remote_target) <follow_fork>: Likewise. (remote_target::follow_fork): Likewise. * target-delegates.c: Re-generate. Change-Id: If908c2f68b29fa275be2b0b9deb41e4c6a1b7879
2021-03-26gdb: defer commit resume until all available events are consumedSimon Marchi1-0/+12
Rationale --------- Let's say you have multiple threads hitting a conditional breakpoint at the same time, and all of these are going to evaluate to false. All these threads will need to be resumed. Currently, GDB fetches one target event (one SIGTRAP representing the breakpoint hit) and decides that the thread should be resumed. It calls resume and commit_resume immediately. It then fetches the second target event, and does the same, until it went through all threads. The result is therefore something like: - consume event for thread A - resume thread A - commit resume (affects thread A) - consume event for thread B - resume thread B - commit resume (affects thread B) - consume event for thread C - resume thread C - commit resume (affects thread C) For targets where it's beneficial to group resumptions requests (most likely those that implement target_ops::commit_resume), it would be much better to have: - consume event for thread A - resume thread A - consume event for thread B - resume thread B - consume event for thread C - resume thread C - commit resume (affects threads A, B and C) Implementation details ---------------------- To achieve this, this patch adds another check in maybe_set_commit_resumed_all_targets to avoid setting the commit-resumed flag of targets that readily have events to provide to infrun. To determine if a target has events readily available to report, this patch adds an `has_pending_events` target_ops method. The method returns a simple bool to say whether or not it has pending events to report. Testing ======= To test this, I start GDBserver with a program that spawns multiple threads: $ ../gdbserver/gdbserver --once :1234 ~/src/many-threads-stepping-over-breakpoints/many-threads-stepping-over-breakpoints I then connect with GDB and install a conditional breakpoint that always evaluates to false (and force the evaluation to be done by GDB): $ ./gdb -nx --data-directory=data-directory \ /home/simark/src/many-threads-stepping-over-breakpoints/many-threads-stepping-over-breakpoints \ -ex "set breakpoint condition-evaluation host" \ -ex "set pag off" \ -ex "set confirm off" \ -ex "maint set target-non-stop on" \ -ex "tar rem :1234" \ -ex "tb main" \ -ex "b 13 if 0" \ -ex c \ -ex "set debug infrun" \ -ex "set debug remote 1" \ -ex "set debug displaced" I then do "continue" and look at the log. The remote target receives a bunch of stop notifications for all threads that have hit the breakpoint. infrun consumes and processes one event, decides it should not cause a stop, prepares a displaced step, after which we should see: [infrun] maybe_set_commit_resumed_all_process_targets: not requesting commit-resumed for target remote, target has pending events Same for a second thread (since we have 2 displaced step buffers). For the following threads, their displaced step is deferred since there are no more buffers available. After consuming the last event the remote target has to offer, we get: [infrun] maybe_set_commit_resumed_all_process_targets: enabling commit-resumed for target remote [infrun] maybe_call_commit_resumed_all_process_targets: calling commit_resumed for target remote [remote] Sending packet: $vCont;s:p14d16b.14d1b1;s:p14d16b.14d1b2#55 [remote] Packet received: OK Without the patch, there would have been one vCont;s just after each prepared displaced step. gdb/ChangeLog: yyyy-mm-dd Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com> Pedro Alves <pedro@palves.net> * async-event.c (async_event_handler_marked): New. * async-event.h (async_event_handler_marked): Declare. * infrun.c (maybe_set_commit_resumed_all_targets): Switch to inferior before calling target method. Don't commit-resumed if target_has_pending_events is true. * remote.c (remote_target::has_pending_events): New. * target-delegates.c: Regenerate. * target.c (target_has_pending_events): New. * target.h (target_ops::has_pending_events): New target method. (target_has_pending_events): New. Change-Id: I18112ba19a1ff4986530c660f530d847bb4a1f1d
2021-03-26gdb: generalize commit_resume, avoid commit-resuming when threads have ↵Simon Marchi1-19/+207
pending statuses The rationale for this patch comes from the ROCm port [1], the goal being to reduce the number of back and forths between GDB and the target when doing successive operations. I'll start with explaining the rationale and then go over the implementation. In the ROCm / GPU world, the term "wave" is somewhat equivalent to a "thread" in GDB. So if you read if from a GPU stand point, just s/thread/wave/. ROCdbgapi, the library used by GDB [2] to communicate with the GPU target, gives the illusion that it's possible for the debugger to control (start and stop) individual threads. But in reality, this is not how it works. Under the hood, all threads of a queue are controlled as a group. To stop one thread in a group of running ones, the state of all threads is retrieved from the GPU, all threads are destroyed, and all threads but the one we want to stop are re-created from the saved state. The net result, from the point of view of GDB, is that the library stopped one thread. The same thing goes if we want to resume one thread while others are running: the state of all running threads is retrieved from the GPU, they are all destroyed, and they are all re-created, including the thread we want to resume. This leads to some inefficiencies when combined with how GDB works, here are two examples: - Stopping all threads: because the target operates in non-stop mode, when the user interface mode is all-stop, GDB must stop all threads individually when presenting a stop. Let's suppose we have 1000 threads and the user does ^C. GDB asks the target to stop one thread. Behind the scenes, the library retrieves 1000 thread states and restores the 999 others still running ones. GDB asks the target to stop another one. The target retrieves 999 thread states and restores the 998 remaining ones. That means that to stop 1000 threads, we did 1000 back and forths with the GPU. It would have been much better to just retrieve the states once and stop there. - Resuming with pending events: suppose the 1000 threads hit a breakpoint at the same time. The breakpoint is conditional and evaluates to true for the first thread, to false for all others. GDB pulls one event (for the first thread) from the target, decides that it should present a stop, so stops all threads using stop_all_threads. All these other threads have a breakpoint event to report, which is saved in `thread_info::suspend::waitstatus` for later. When the user does "continue", GDB resumes that one thread that did hit the breakpoint. It then processes the pending events one by one as if they just arrived. It picks one, evaluates the condition to false, and resumes the thread. It picks another one, evaluates the condition to false, and resumes the thread. And so on. In between each resumption, there is a full state retrieval and re-creation. It would be much nicer if we could wait a little bit before sending those threads on the GPU, until it processed all those pending events. To address this kind of performance issue, ROCdbgapi has a concept called "forward progress required", which is a boolean state that allows its user (i.e. GDB) to say "I'm doing a bunch of operations, you can hold off putting the threads on the GPU until I'm done" (the "forward progress not required" state). Turning forward progress back on indicates to the library that all threads that are supposed to be running should now be really running on the GPU. It turns out that GDB has a similar concept, though not as general, commit_resume. One difference is that commit_resume is not stateful: the target can't look up "does the core need me to schedule resumed threads for execution right now". It is also specifically linked to the resume method, it is not used in other contexts. The target accumulates resumption requests through target_ops::resume calls, and then commits those resumptions when target_ops::commit_resume is called. The target has no way to check if it's ok to leave resumed threads stopped in other target methods. To bridge the gap, this patch generalizes the commit_resume concept in GDB to match the forward progress concept of ROCdbgapi. The current name (commit_resume) can be interpreted as "commit the previous resume calls". I renamed the concept to "commit_resumed", as in "commit the threads that are resumed". In the new version, we have two things: - the commit_resumed_state field in process_stratum_target: indicates whether GDB requires target stacks using this target to have resumed threads committed to the execution target/device. If false, an execution target is allowed to leave resumed threads un-committed at the end of whatever method it is executing. - the commit_resumed target method: called when commit_resumed_state transitions from false to true. While commit_resumed_state was false, the target may have left some resumed threads un-committed. This method being called tells it that it should commit them back to the execution device. Let's take the "Stopping all threads" scenario from above and see how it would work with the ROCm target with this change. Before stopping all threads, GDB would set the target's commit_resumed_state field to false. It would then ask the target to stop the first thread. The target would retrieve all threads' state from the GPU and mark that one as stopped. Since commit_resumed_state is false, it leaves all the other threads (still resumed) stopped. GDB would then proceed to call target_stop for all the other threads. Since resumed threads are not committed, this doesn't do any back and forth with the GPU. To simplify the implementation of targets, this patch makes it so that when calling certain target methods, the contract between the core and the targets guarantees that commit_resumed_state is false. This way, the target doesn't need two paths, one for commit_resumed_state == true and one for commit_resumed_state == false. It can just assert that commit_resumed_state is false and work with that assumption. This also helps catch places where we forgot to disable commit_resumed_state before calling the method, which represents a probable optimization opportunity. The commit adds assertions in the target method wrappers (target_resume and friends) to have some confidence that this contract between the core and the targets is respected. The scoped_disable_commit_resumed type is used to disable the commit resumed state of all process targets on construction, and selectively re-enable it on destruction (see below for criteria). Note that it only sets the process_stratum_target::commit_resumed_state flag. A subsequent call to maybe_call_commit_resumed_all_targets is necessary to call the commit_resumed method on all target stacks with process targets that got their commit_resumed_state flag turned back on. This separation is because we don't want to call the commit_resumed methods in scoped_disable_commit_resumed's destructor, as they may throw. On destruction, commit-resumed is not re-enabled for a given target if: 1. this target has no threads resumed, or 2. this target has at least one resumed thread with a pending status known to the core (saved in thread_info::suspend::waitstatus). The first point is not technically necessary, because a proper commit_resumed implementation would be a no-op if the target has no resumed threads. But since we have a flag do to a quick check, it shouldn't hurt. The second point is more important: together with the scoped_disable_commit_resumed instance added in fetch_inferior_event, it makes it so the "Resuming with pending events" described above is handled efficiently. Here's what happens in that case: 1. The user types "continue". 2. Upon destruction, the scoped_disable_commit_resumed in the `proceed` function does not enable commit-resumed, as it sees some threads have pending statuses. 3. fetch_inferior_event is called to handle another event, the breakpoint hit evaluates to false, and that thread is resumed. Because there are still more threads with pending statuses, the destructor of scoped_disable_commit_resumed in fetch_inferior_event still doesn't enable commit-resumed. 4. Rinse and repeat step 3, until the last pending status is handled by fetch_inferior_event. In that case, scoped_disable_commit_resumed's destructor sees there are no more threads with pending statues, so it asks the target to commit resumed threads. This allows us to avoid all unnecessary back and forths, there is a single commit_resumed call once all pending statuses are processed. This change required remote_target::remote_stop_ns to learn how to handle stopping threads that were resumed but pending vCont. The simplest example where that happens is when using the remote target in all-stop, but with "maint set target-non-stop on", to force it to operate in non-stop mode under the hood. If two threads hit a breakpoint at the same time, GDB will receive two stop replies. It will present the stop for one thread and save the other one in thread_info::suspend::waitstatus. Before this patch, when doing "continue", GDB first resumes the thread without a pending status: Sending packet: $vCont;c:p172651.172676#f3 It then consumes the pending status in the next fetch_inferior_event call: [infrun] do_target_wait_1: Using pending wait status status->kind = stopped, signal = GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP for Thread 1517137.1517137. [infrun] target_wait (-1.0.0, status) = [infrun] 1517137.1517137.0 [Thread 1517137.1517137], [infrun] status->kind = stopped, signal = GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP It then realizes it needs to stop all threads to present the stop, so stops the thread it just resumed: [infrun] stop_all_threads: Thread 1517137.1517137 not executing [infrun] stop_all_threads: Thread 1517137.1517174 executing, need stop remote_stop called Sending packet: $vCont;t:p172651.172676#04 This is an unnecessary resume/stop. With this patch, we don't commit resumed threads after proceeding, because of the pending status: [infrun] maybe_commit_resumed_all_process_targets: not requesting commit-resumed for target extended-remote, a thread has a pending waitstatus When GDB handles the pending status and stop_all_threads runs, we stop a resumed but pending vCont thread: remote_stop_ns: Enqueueing phony stop reply for thread pending vCont-resume (1520940, 1520976, 0) That thread was never actually resumed on the remote stub / gdbserver, so we shouldn't send a packet to the remote side asking to stop the thread. Note that there are paths that resume the target and then do a synchronous blocking wait, in sort of nested event loop, via wait_sync_command_done. For example, inferior function calls, or any run control command issued from a breakpoint command list. We handle that making wait_sync_command_one a "sync" point -- force forward progress, or IOW, force-enable commit-resumed state. gdb/ChangeLog: yyyy-mm-dd Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com> Pedro Alves <pedro@palves.net> * infcmd.c (run_command_1, attach_command, detach_command) (interrupt_target_1): Use scoped_disable_commit_resumed. * infrun.c (do_target_resume): Remove target_commit_resume call. (commit_resume_all_targets): Remove. (maybe_set_commit_resumed_all_targets): New. (maybe_call_commit_resumed_all_targets): New. (enable_commit_resumed): New. (scoped_disable_commit_resumed::scoped_disable_commit_resumed) (scoped_disable_commit_resumed::~scoped_disable_commit_resumed) (scoped_disable_commit_resumed::reset) (scoped_disable_commit_resumed::reset_and_commit) (scoped_enable_commit_resumed::scoped_enable_commit_resumed) (scoped_enable_commit_resumed::~scoped_enable_commit_resumed): New. (proceed): Use scoped_disable_commit_resumed and maybe_call_commit_resumed_all_targets. (fetch_inferior_event): Use scoped_disable_commit_resumed. * infrun.h (struct scoped_disable_commit_resumed): New. (maybe_call_commit_resumed_all_process_targets): New. (struct scoped_enable_commit_resumed): New. * mi/mi-main.c (exec_continue): Use scoped_disable_commit_resumed. * process-stratum-target.h (class process_stratum_target): <commit_resumed_state>: New. * record-full.c (record_full_wait_1): Change commit_resumed_state around calling commit_resumed. * remote.c (class remote_target) <commit_resume>: Rename to... <commit_resumed>: ... this. (struct stop_reply): Move up. (remote_target::commit_resume): Rename to... (remote_target::commit_resumed): ... this. Check if there is any thread pending vCont resume. (remote_target::remote_stop_ns): Generate stop replies for resumed but pending vCont threads. (remote_target::wait_ns): Add gdb_assert. * target-delegates.c: Regenerate. * target.c (target_wait, target_resume): Assert that the current process_stratum target isn't in commit-resumed state. (defer_target_commit_resume): Remove. (target_commit_resume): Remove. (target_commit_resumed): New. (make_scoped_defer_target_commit_resume): Remove. (target_stop): Assert that the current process_stratum target isn't in commit-resumed state. * target.h (struct target_ops) <commit_resume>: Rename to ... <commit_resumed>: ... this. (target_commit_resume): Remove. (target_commit_resumed): New. (make_scoped_defer_target_commit_resume): Remove. * top.c (wait_sync_command_done): Use scoped_enable_commit_resumed. [1] https://github.com/ROCm-Developer-Tools/ROCgdb/ [2] https://github.com/ROCm-Developer-Tools/ROCdbgapi Change-Id: I836135531a29214b21695736deb0a81acf8cf566
2021-03-24gdb: remove current_top_target functionSimon Marchi1-6/+10
The current_top_target function is a hidden dependency on the current inferior. Since I'd like to slowly move towards reducing our dependency on the global current state, remove this function and make callers use current_inferior ()->top_target () There is no expected change in behavior, but this one step towards making those callers use the inferior from their context, rather than refer to the global current inferior. gdb/ChangeLog: * target.h (current_top_target): Remove, make callers use the current inferior instead. * target.c (current_top_target): Remove. Change-Id: Iccd457036f84466cdaa3865aa3f9339a24ea001d
2021-03-24gdb: move all "current target" wrapper implementations to target.cSimon Marchi1-1/+2
The following patch removes the current_top_target function, replacing uses with `current_inferior ()->top_target ()`. This is a problem for uses in target.h, because they don't have access to the current_inferior function and the inferior structure: target.h can't include inferior.h, otherwise that would make a cyclic inclusion. Avoid this by moving all implementations of the wrappers that call target methods with the current target to target.c. Many of them are changed from a macro to a function, which is an improvement for readability and debuggability, IMO. target_shortname and target_longname were not function-like macros, so a few adjustments are needed. gdb/ChangeLog: * target.h (target_shortname): Change to function declaration. (target_longname): Likewise. (target_attach_no_wait): Likewise. (target_post_attach): Likewise. (target_prepare_to_store): Likewise. (target_supports_enable_disable_tracepoint): Likewise. (target_supports_string_tracing): Likewise. (target_supports_evaluation_of_breakpoint_conditions): Likewise. (target_supports_dumpcore): Likewise. (target_dumpcore): Likewise. (target_can_run_breakpoint_commands): Likewise. (target_files_info): Likewise. (target_post_startup_inferior): Likewise. (target_insert_fork_catchpoint): Likewise. (target_remove_fork_catchpoint): Likewise. (target_insert_vfork_catchpoint): Likewise. (target_remove_vfork_catchpoint): Likewise. (target_insert_exec_catchpoint): Likewise. (target_remove_exec_catchpoint): Likewise. (target_set_syscall_catchpoint): Likewise. (target_rcmd): Likewise. (target_can_lock_scheduler): Likewise. (target_can_async_p): Likewise. (target_is_async_p): Likewise. (target_execution_direction): Likewise. (target_extra_thread_info): Likewise. (target_pid_to_exec_file): Likewise. (target_thread_architecture): Likewise. (target_find_memory_regions): Likewise. (target_make_corefile_notes): Likewise. (target_get_bookmark): Likewise. (target_goto_bookmark): Likewise. (target_stopped_by_watchpoint): Likewise. (target_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint): Likewise. (target_supports_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint): Likewise. (target_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint): Likewise. (target_supports_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint): Likewise. (target_have_steppable_watchpoint): Likewise. (target_can_use_hardware_watchpoint): Likewise. (target_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint): Likewise. (target_can_do_single_step): Likewise. (target_insert_watchpoint): Likewise. (target_remove_watchpoint): Likewise. (target_insert_hw_breakpoint): Likewise. (target_remove_hw_breakpoint): Likewise. (target_can_accel_watchpoint_condition): Likewise. (target_can_execute_reverse): Likewise. (target_get_ada_task_ptid): Likewise. (target_filesystem_is_local): Likewise. (target_trace_init): Likewise. (target_download_tracepoint): Likewise. (target_can_download_tracepoint): Likewise. (target_download_trace_state_variable): Likewise. (target_enable_tracepoint): Likewise. (target_disable_tracepoint): Likewise. (target_trace_start): Likewise. (target_trace_set_readonly_regions): Likewise. (target_get_trace_status): Likewise. (target_get_tracepoint_status): Likewise. (target_trace_stop): Likewise. (target_trace_find): Likewise. (target_get_trace_state_variable_value): Likewise. (target_save_trace_data): Likewise. (target_upload_tracepoints): Likewise. (target_upload_trace_state_variables): Likewise. (target_get_raw_trace_data): Likewise. (target_get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len): Likewise. (target_set_disconnected_tracing): Likewise. (target_set_circular_trace_buffer): Likewise. (target_set_trace_buffer_size): Likewise. (target_set_trace_notes): Likewise. (target_get_tib_address): Likewise. (target_set_permissions): Likewise. (target_static_tracepoint_marker_at): Likewise. (target_static_tracepoint_markers_by_strid): Likewise. (target_traceframe_info): Likewise. (target_use_agent): Likewise. (target_can_use_agent): Likewise. (target_augmented_libraries_svr4_read): Likewise. (target_log_command): Likewise. * target.c (target_shortname): New. (target_longname): New. (target_attach_no_wait): New. (target_post_attach): New. (target_prepare_to_store): New. (target_supports_enable_disable_tracepoint): New. (target_supports_string_tracing): New. (target_supports_evaluation_of_breakpoint_conditions): New. (target_supports_dumpcore): New. (target_dumpcore): New. (target_can_run_breakpoint_commands): New. (target_files_info): New. (target_post_startup_inferior): New. (target_insert_fork_catchpoint): New. (target_remove_fork_catchpoint): New. (target_insert_vfork_catchpoint): New. (target_remove_vfork_catchpoint): New. (target_insert_exec_catchpoint): New. (target_remove_exec_catchpoint): New. (target_set_syscall_catchpoint): New. (target_rcmd): New. (target_can_lock_scheduler): New. (target_can_async_p): New. (target_is_async_p): New. (target_execution_direction): New. (target_extra_thread_info): New. (target_pid_to_exec_file): New. (target_thread_architecture): New. (target_find_memory_regions): New. (target_make_corefile_notes): New. (target_get_bookmark): New. (target_goto_bookmark): New. (target_stopped_by_watchpoint): New. (target_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint): New. (target_supports_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint): New. (target_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint): New. (target_supports_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint): New. (target_have_steppable_watchpoint): New. (target_can_use_hardware_watchpoint): New. (target_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint): New. (target_can_do_single_step): New. (target_insert_watchpoint): New. (target_remove_watchpoint): New. (target_insert_hw_breakpoint): New. (target_remove_hw_breakpoint): New. (target_can_accel_watchpoint_condition): New. (target_can_execute_reverse): New. (target_get_ada_task_ptid): New. (target_filesystem_is_local): New. (target_trace_init): New. (target_download_tracepoint): New. (target_can_download_tracepoint): New. (target_download_trace_state_variable): New. (target_enable_tracepoint): New. (target_disable_tracepoint): New. (target_trace_start): New. (target_trace_set_readonly_regions): New. (target_get_trace_status): New. (target_get_tracepoint_status): New. (target_trace_stop): New. (target_trace_find): New. (target_get_trace_state_variable_value): New. (target_save_trace_data): New. (target_upload_tracepoints): New. (target_upload_trace_state_variables): New. (target_get_raw_trace_data): New. (target_get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len): New. (target_set_disconnected_tracing): New. (target_set_circular_trace_buffer): New. (target_set_trace_buffer_size): New. (target_set_trace_notes): New. (target_get_tib_address): New. (target_set_permissions): New. (target_static_tracepoint_marker_at): New. (target_static_tracepoint_markers_by_strid): New. (target_traceframe_info): New. (target_use_agent): New. (target_can_use_agent): New. (target_augmented_libraries_svr4_read): New. (target_log_command): New. * bfin-tdep.c (bfin_sw_breakpoint_from_kind): Adjust. * infrun.c (set_schedlock_func): Adjust. * mi/mi-main.c (exec_reverse_continue): Adjust. * reverse.c (exec_reverse_once): Adjust. * sh-tdep.c (sh_sw_breakpoint_from_kind): Adjust. * tui/tui-stack.c (tui_locator_window::make_status_line): Adjust. * remote-sim.c (gdbsim_target::detach): Adjust. (gdbsim_target::files_info): Adjust. Change-Id: I72ef56e9a25adeb0b91f1ad05e34c89f77ebeaa8
2021-03-23gdb: remove push_target free functionsSimon Marchi1-3/+3
Same as the previous patch, but for the push_target functions. The implementation of the move variant is moved to a new overload of inferior::push_target. gdb/ChangeLog: * target.h (push_target): Remove, update callers to use inferior::push_target. * target.c (push_target): Remove. * inferior.h (class inferior) <push_target>: New overload. Change-Id: I5a95496666278b8f3965e5e8aecb76f54a97c185
2021-03-17gdb: remove unneeded argument in check_multi_target_resumptionSimon Marchi1-1/+1
If we reach the modified line, resume_target is necessarily nullptr, because of the check at the beginning of the function. So we'll necessarily iterate on all non-exited inferiors (across all targets), which is what we want. So just remove the unnecessary argument. gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (check_multi_target_resumption): Remove argument to all_non_exited_inferiors. Change-Id: If95704915dca19599d5f7f4732bbd6ccd20bf6b4
2021-02-04gdb: make async event handlers clear themselvesSimon Marchi1-0/+1
The `ready` flag of async event handlers is cleared by the async event handler system right before invoking the associated callback, in check_async_event_handlers. This is not ideal with how the infrun subsystem consumes events: all targets' async event handler callbacks essentially just invoke `inferior_event_handler`, which eventually calls `fetch_inferior_event` and `do_target_wait`. `do_target_wait` picks an inferior at random, and thus a target at random (it could be the target whose `ready` flag was cleared, or not), and pulls one event from it. So it's possible that: - the async event handler for a target A is called - we end up consuming an event for target B - all threads of target B are stopped, target_async(0) is called on it, so its async event handler is cleared (e.g. record_btrace_target::async) As a result, target A still has events to report while its async event handler is left unmarked, so these events are not consumed. To counter this, at the end of their async event handler callbacks, targets check if they still have something to report and re-mark their async event handler (e.g. remote_async_inferior_event_handler). The linux_nat target does not suffer from this because it doesn't use an async event handler at the moment. It only uses a pipe registered with the event loop. It is written to in the SIGCHLD handler (and in other spots that want to get target wait method called) and read from in the target's wait method. So if linux_nat happened to be target A in the example above, the pipe would just stay readable, and the event loop would wake up again, until linux_nat's wait method is finally called and consumes the contents of the pipe. I think it would be nicer if targets using async_event_handler worked in a similar way, where the flag would stay set until the target's wait method is actually called. As a first step towards that, this patch moves the responsibility of clearing the ready flags of async event handlers to the invoked callback. All async event handler callbacks are modified to clear their ready flag before doing anything else. So in practice, nothing changes with this patch. It's only the responsibility of clearing the flag that is shifted toward the callee. gdb/ChangeLog: * async-event.h (async_event_handler_func): Add documentation. * async-event.c (check_async_event_handlers): Don't clear async_event_handler ready flag. * infrun.c (infrun_async_inferior_event_handler): Clear ready flag. * record-btrace.c (record_btrace_handle_async_inferior_event): Likewise. * record-full.c (record_full_async_inferior_event_handler): Likewise. * remote-notif.c (remote_async_get_pending_events_handler): Likewise. * remote.c (remote_async_inferior_event_handler): Likewise. Change-Id: I179ef8e99580eae642d332846fd13664dbddc0c1
2021-02-03gdb: infrun: move stop_soon variable to inner scoped in handle_inferior_eventSimon Marchi1-66/+66
Moving it to an inner scope makes it clearer where it's used (only while handling the TARGET_WAITKIND_LOADED event). gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (handle_inferior_event): Move stop_soon variable to inner scope. Change-Id: Ic57685a21714cfbb38f1487ee96cea1d12b44652
2021-02-03detach in all-stop with threads runningPedro Alves1-52/+111
A following patch will add a testcase that has a number of threads constantly stepping over a breakpoint, and then has GDB detach the process, while threads are running. If we have more than one inferior running, and we detach from just one of the inferiors, we expect that the remaining inferior continues running. However, in all-stop, if GDB needs to pause the target for the detach, nothing is re-resuming the other inferiors after the detach. "info threads" shows the threads as running, but they really aren't. This fixes it. gdb/ChangeLog: * infcmd.c (detach_command): Hold strong reference to target, and if all-stop on entry, restart threads on exit. * infrun.c (switch_back_to_stepped_thread): Factor out bits to ... (restart_stepped_thread): ... this new function. Also handle trap_expected. (restart_after_all_stop_detach): New function. * infrun.h (restart_after_all_stop_detach): Declare.
2021-02-03detach with in-line step over in progressPedro Alves1-4/+41
A following patch will add a testcase that has a number of threads constantly stepping over a breakpoint, and then has GDB detach the process. That testcase exercises both "set displaced-stepping on/off". Testing with "set displaced-stepping off" reveals that GDB does not handle the case of the user typing "detach" just while some thread is in the middle of an in-line step over. If that thread belongs to the inferior that is being detached, then the step-over never finishes, and threads of other inferiors are never re-resumed. This fixes it. gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (struct step_over_info): Initialize fields. (prepare_for_detach): Handle ongoing in-line step over.
2021-02-03prepare_for_detach and ongoing displaced steppingPedro Alves1-57/+67
I noticed that "detach" while a program was running sometimes resulted in the process crashing. I tracked it down to this change to prepare_for_detach in commit 187b041e ("gdb: move displaced stepping logic to gdbarch, allow starting concurrent displaced steps"): /* Is any thread of this process displaced stepping? If not, there's nothing else to do. */ - if (displaced->step_thread == nullptr) + if (displaced_step_in_progress (inf)) return; The problem above is that the condition was inadvertently flipped. It should have been: if (!displaced_step_in_progress (inf)) So I fixed it, and wrote a testcase to exercise it. The testcase has a number of threads constantly stepping over a breakpoint, and then GDB detaches the process, while threads are running and stepping over the breakpoint. And then I was surprised that my testcase would hang -- GDB would get stuck in an infinite loop in prepare_for_detach, here: while (displaced_step_in_progress (inf)) { ... What is going on is that since we now have two displaced stepping buffers, as one displaced step finishes, GDB starts another, and there's another one already in progress, and on and on, so the displaced_step_in_progress condition never turns false. This happens because we go via the whole handle_inferior_event, which tries to start new step overs when one finishes. And also because while we remove breakpoints from the target before prepare_for_detach is called, handle_inferior_event ends up calling insert_breakpoints via e.g. keep_going. Thinking through all this, I came to the conclusion that going through the whole handle_inferior_event isn't ideal. A _lot_ is done by that function, e.g., some thread may get a signal which is passed to the inferior, and gdb decides to try to get over the signal handler, which reinstalls breakpoints. Or some process may exit. We can end up reporting these events via normal_stop while detaching, maybe end up running some breakpoint commands, or maybe even something runs an inferior function call. Etc. All this after the user has already declared they don't want to debug the process anymore, by asking to detach. I came to the conclusion that it's better to do the minimal amount of work possible, in a more controlled fashion, without going through handle_inferior_event. So in the new approach implemented by this patch, if there are threads of the inferior that we're detaching in the middle of a displaced step, stop them, and cancel the displaced step. This is basically what stop_all_threads already does, via wait_one and (the now factored out) handle_one, so I'm reusing those. gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (struct wait_one_event): Move higher up. (prepare_for_detach): Abort in-progress displaced steps instead of letting them complete. (handle_one): If the inferior is detaching, don't add the thread back to the global step-over chain. (restart_threads): Don't restart threads if detaching. (handle_signal_stop): Remove inferior::detaching reference.
2021-02-03prepare_for_detach: don't release scoped_restore at the endPedro Alves1-6/+1
After detaching from a process, the inf->detaching flag is inadvertently left set to true. If you afterwards reuse the same inferior to start a new process, GDB will mishave... The problem is that prepare_for_detach discards the scoped_restore at the end, while the intention is for the flag to be set only for the duration of prepare_for_detach. This was already a bug in the original commit that added prepare_for_detach, commit 24291992dac3 ("PR gdb/11321"), by yours truly. Back then, we still used cleanups, and the function called discard_cleanups instead of do_cleanups, by mistake. gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (prepare_for_detach): Don't release scoped_restore before returning.
2021-02-03Factor out after-stop event handling code from stop_all_threadsPedro Alves1-138/+152
This moves the code handling an event out of wait_one to a separate function, to be used in another context in a following patch. gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (handle_one): New function, factored out from ... (stop_all_threads): ... here.
2021-02-03Fix attaching in non-stop mode (PR gdb/27055)Pedro Alves1-15/+5
Attaching in non-stop mode currently misbehaves, like so: (gdb) attach 1244450 Attaching to process 1244450 [New LWP 1244453] [New LWP 1244454] [New LWP 1244455] [New LWP 1244456] [New LWP 1244457] [New LWP 1244458] [New LWP 1244459] [New LWP 1244461] [New LWP 1244462] [New LWP 1244463] No unwaited-for children left. At this point, GDB's stopped/running thread state is out of sync with the inferior: (gdb) info threads Id Target Id Frame * 1 LWP 1244450 "attach-non-stop" 0xf1b443bf in ?? () 2 LWP 1244453 "attach-non-stop" (running) 3 LWP 1244454 "attach-non-stop" (running) 4 LWP 1244455 "attach-non-stop" (running) 5 LWP 1244456 "attach-non-stop" (running) 6 LWP 1244457 "attach-non-stop" (running) 7 LWP 1244458 "attach-non-stop" (running) 8 LWP 1244459 "attach-non-stop" (running) 9 LWP 1244461 "attach-non-stop" (running) 10 LWP 1244462 "attach-non-stop" (running) 11 LWP 1244463 "attach-non-stop" (running) (gdb) (gdb) interrupt -a (gdb) *nothing* The problem is that attaching installs an inferior continuation, called when the target reports the initial attach stop, here, in inf-loop.c:inferior_event_handler: /* Do all continuations associated with the whole inferior (not a particular thread). */ if (inferior_ptid != null_ptid) do_all_inferior_continuations (0); However, currently in non-stop mode, inferior_ptid is still null_ptid when we get here. If you try to do "set debug infrun 1" to debug the problem, however, then the attach completes correctly, with GDB reporting a stop for each thread. The bug is that we're missing a switch_to_thread/context_switch call when handling the initial stop, here: if (stop_soon == STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP && (ecs->event_thread->suspend.stop_signal == GDB_SIGNAL_STOP || ecs->event_thread->suspend.stop_signal == GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP || ecs->event_thread->suspend.stop_signal == GDB_SIGNAL_0)) { stop_print_frame = true; stop_waiting (ecs); ecs->event_thread->suspend.stop_signal = GDB_SIGNAL_0; return; } Note how the STOP_QUIETLY / STOP_QUIETLY_REMOTE case above that does call context_switch. And the reason "set debug infrun 1" "fixes" it, is that the debug path has a switch_to_thread call. This patch fixes it by moving the main context_switch call earlier. It also removes the: if (ecs->ptid != inferior_ptid) check at the same time because: #1 - that is half of what context_switch already does #2 - deprecated_context_hook is only used in Insight, and all it does is set an int. It won't care if we call it when the current thread hasn't actually changed. A testcase exercising this will be added in a following patch. gdb/ChangeLog: PR gdb/27055 * infrun.c (handle_signal_stop): Move main context_switch call earlier, before STOP_QUIETLY_NO_SIGSTOP.
2021-01-29[gdb/breakpoint] Fix stepping past non-stmt line-table entriesTom de Vries1-8/+25
Consider the test-case small.c: ... $ cat -n small.c 1 __attribute__ ((noinline, noclone)) 2 int foo (char *c) 3 { 4 asm volatile ("" : : "r" (c) : "memory"); 5 return 1; 6 } 7 8 int main () 9 { 10 char tpl1[20] = "/tmp/test.XXX"; 11 char tpl2[20] = "/tmp/test.XXX"; 12 int fd1 = foo (tpl1); 13 int fd2 = foo (tpl2); 14 if (fd1 == -1) { 15 return 1; 16 } 17 18 return 0; 19 } ... Compiled with gcc-8 and optimization: ... $ gcc-8 -O2 -g small.c ... We step through the calls to foo, but fail to visit line 13: ... 12 int fd1 = foo (tpl1); (gdb) step foo (c=c@entry=0x7fffffffdea0 "/tmp/test.XXX") at small.c:5 5 return 1; (gdb) step foo (c=c@entry=0x7fffffffdec0 "/tmp/test.XXX") at small.c:5 5 return 1; (gdb) step main () at small.c:14 14 if (fd1 == -1) { (gdb) ... This is caused by the following. The calls to foo are implemented by these insns: .... 4003df: 0f 29 04 24 movaps %xmm0,(%rsp) 4003e3: 0f 29 44 24 20 movaps %xmm0,0x20(%rsp) 4003e8: e8 03 01 00 00 callq 4004f0 <foo> 4003ed: 48 8d 7c 24 20 lea 0x20(%rsp),%rdi 4003f2: 89 c2 mov %eax,%edx 4003f4: e8 f7 00 00 00 callq 4004f0 <foo> 4003f9: 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax ... with corresponding line table entries: ... INDEX LINE ADDRESS IS-STMT 8 12 0x00000000004003df Y 9 10 0x00000000004003df 10 11 0x00000000004003e3 11 12 0x00000000004003e8 12 13 0x00000000004003ed 13 12 0x00000000004003f2 14 13 0x00000000004003f4 Y 15 13 0x00000000004003f4 16 14 0x00000000004003f9 Y 17 14 0x00000000004003f9 ... Once we step out of the call to foo at 4003e8, we land at 4003ed, and gdb enters process_event_stop_test to figure out what to do. That entry has is-stmt=n, so it's not the start of a line, so we don't stop there. However, we do update ecs->event_thread->current_line to line 13, because the frame has changed (because we stepped out of the function). Next we land at 4003f2. Again the entry has is-stmt=n, so it's not the start of a line, so we don't stop there. However, because the frame hasn't changed, we don't update update ecs->event_thread->current_line, so it stays 13. Next we land at 4003f4. Now is-stmt=y, so it's the start of a line, and we'd like to stop here. But we don't stop because this test fails: ... if ((ecs->event_thread->suspend.stop_pc == stop_pc_sal.pc) && (ecs->event_thread->current_line != stop_pc_sal.line || ecs->event_thread->current_symtab != stop_pc_sal.symtab)) { ... because ecs->event_thread->current_line == 13 and stop_pc_sal.line == 13. Fix this by resetting ecs->event_thread->current_line to 0 if is-stmt=n and the frame has changed, such that we have: ... 12 int fd1 = foo (tpl1); (gdb) step foo (c=c@entry=0x7fffffffdbc0 "/tmp/test.XXX") at small.c:5 5 return 1; (gdb) step main () at small.c:13 13 int fd2 = foo (tpl2); (gdb) ... Tested on x86_64-linux, with gcc-7 and gcc-8. gdb/ChangeLog: 2021-01-29 Tom de Vries <tdevries@suse.de> PR breakpoints/26063 * infrun.c (process_event_stop_test): Reset ecs->event_thread->current_line to 0 if is-stmt=n and frame has changed. gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog: 2021-01-29 Tom de Vries <tdevries@suse.de> PR breakpoints/26063 * gdb.dwarf2/dw2-step-out-of-function-no-stmt.c: New test. * gdb.dwarf2/dw2-step-out-of-function-no-stmt.exp: New file.
2021-01-20gdb: make some variables staticSimon Marchi1-1/+1
I'm trying to enable clang's -Wmissing-variable-declarations warning. This patch fixes all the obvious spots where we can simply add "static" (at least, found when building on x86-64 Linux). gdb/ChangeLog: * aarch64-linux-tdep.c (aarch64_linux_record_tdep): Make static. * aarch64-tdep.c (tdesc_aarch64_list, aarch64_prologue_unwind, aarch64_stub_unwind, aarch64_normal_base, ): Make static. * arm-linux-tdep.c (arm_prologue_unwind): Make static. * arm-tdep.c (struct frame_unwind): Make static. * auto-load.c (auto_load_safe_path_vec): Make static. * csky-tdep.c (csky_stub_unwind): Make static. * gdbarch.c (gdbarch_data_registry): Make static. * gnu-v2-abi.c (gnu_v2_abi_ops): Make static. * i386-netbsd-tdep.c (i386nbsd_mc_reg_offset): Make static. * i386-tdep.c (i386_frame_setup_skip_insns, i386_tramp_chain_in_reg_insns, i386_tramp_chain_on_stack_insns): Make static. * infrun.c (observer_mode): Make static. * linux-nat.c (sigchld_action): Make static. * linux-thread-db.c (thread_db_list): Make static. * maint-test-options.c (maintenance_test_options_list): * mep-tdep.c (mep_csr_registers): Make static. * mi/mi-cmds.c (struct mi_cmd_stats): Remove struct type name. (stats): Make static. * nat/linux-osdata.c (struct osdata_type): Make static. * ppc-netbsd-tdep.c (ppcnbsd_reg_offsets): Make static. * progspace.c (last_program_space_num): Make static. * python/py-param.c (struct parm_constant): Remove struct type name. (parm_constants): Make static. * python/py-record-btrace.c (btpy_list_methods): Make static. * python/py-record.c (recpy_gap_type): Make static. * record.c (record_goto_cmdlist): Make static. * regcache.c (regcache_descr_handle): Make static. * registry.h (DEFINE_REGISTRY): Make definition static. * symmisc.c (std_in, std_out, std_err): Make static. * top.c (previous_saved_command_line): Make static. * tracepoint.c (trace_user, trace_notes, trace_stop_notes): Make static. * unittests/command-def-selftests.c (nr_duplicates, nr_invalid_prefixcmd, lists): Make static. * unittests/observable-selftests.c (test_notification): Make static. * unittests/optional/assignment/1.cc (counter): Make static. * unittests/optional/assignment/2.cc (counter): Make static. * unittests/optional/assignment/3.cc (counter): Make static. * unittests/optional/assignment/4.cc (counter): Make static. * unittests/optional/assignment/5.cc (counter): Make static. * unittests/optional/assignment/6.cc (counter): Make static. gdbserver/ChangeLog: * ax.cc (bytecode_address_table): Make static. * debug.cc (debug_file): Make static. * linux-low.cc (stopping_threads): Make static. (step_over_bkpt): Make static. * linux-x86-low.cc (amd64_emit_ops, i386_emit_ops): Make static. * tracepoint.cc (stop_tracing_bkpt, flush_trace_buffer_bkpt, alloced_trace_state_variables, trace_buffer_ctrl, tracing_start_time, tracing_stop_time, tracing_user_name, tracing_notes, tracing_stop_note): Make static. Change-Id: Ic1d8034723b7802502bda23770893be2338ab020
2021-01-12gdb: fix indentation in infrun.cSimon Marchi1-1/+1
gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (normal_stop): Fix indentation. Change-Id: Icbae5272188f6ddb464b585a9194abd611f5ad27
2021-01-04gdb: introduce scoped debug printsSimon Marchi1-0/+9
I spent a lot of time reading infrun debug logs recently, and I think they could be made much more readable by being indented, to clearly see what operation is done as part of what other operation. In the current format, there are no visual cues to tell where things start and end, it's just a big flat list. It's also difficult to understand what caused a given operation (e.g. a call to resume_1) to be done. To help with this, I propose to add the new scoped_debug_start_end structure, along with a bunch of macros to make it convenient to use. The idea of scoped_debug_start_end is simply to print a start and end message at construction and destruction. It also increments/decrements a depth counter in order to make debug statements printed during this range use some indentation. Some care is taken to handle the fact that debug can be turned on or off in the middle of such a range. For example, a "set debug foo 1" command in a breakpoint command, or a superior GDB manually changing the debug_foo variable. Two macros are added in gdbsupport/common-debug.h, which are helpers to define module-specific macros: - scoped_debug_start_end: takes a message that is printed both at construction / destruction, with "start: " and "end: " prefixes. - scoped_debug_enter_exit: prints hard-coded "enter" and "exit" messages, to denote the entry and exit of a function. I added some examples in the infrun module to give an idea of how it can be used and what the result looks like. The macros are in capital letters (INFRUN_SCOPED_DEBUG_START_END and INFRUN_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT) to mimic the existing SCOPE_EXIT, but that can be changed if you prefer something else. Here's an excerpt of the debug statements printed when doing "continue", where a displaced step is started: [infrun] proceed: enter [infrun] proceed: addr=0xffffffffffffffff, signal=GDB_SIGNAL_DEFAULT [infrun] global_thread_step_over_chain_enqueue: enqueueing thread Thread 0x7ffff75a5640 (LWP 2289301) in global step over chain [infrun] start_step_over: enter [infrun] start_step_over: stealing global queue of threads to step, length = 1 [infrun] start_step_over: resuming [Thread 0x7ffff75a5640 (LWP 2289301)] for step-over [infrun] resume_1: step=1, signal=GDB_SIGNAL_0, trap_expected=1, current thread [Thread 0x7ffff75a5640 (LWP 2289301)] at 0x5555555551bd [displaced] displaced_step_prepare_throw: displaced-stepping Thread 0x7ffff75a5640 (LWP 2289301) now [displaced] prepare: selected buffer at 0x5555555550c2 [displaced] prepare: saved 0x5555555550c2: 1e fa 31 ed 49 89 d1 5e 48 89 e2 48 83 e4 f0 50 [displaced] amd64_displaced_step_copy_insn: copy 0x5555555551bd->0x5555555550c2: c7 45 fc 00 00 00 00 eb 13 8b 05 d4 2e 00 00 83 [displaced] displaced_step_prepare_throw: prepared successfully thread=Thread 0x7ffff75a5640 (LWP 2289301), original_pc=0x5555555551bd, displaced_pc=0x5555555550c2 [displaced] resume_1: run 0x5555555550c2: c7 45 fc 00 [infrun] infrun_async: enable=1 [infrun] prepare_to_wait: prepare_to_wait [infrun] start_step_over: [Thread 0x7ffff75a5640 (LWP 2289301)] was resumed. [infrun] operator(): step-over queue now empty [infrun] start_step_over: exit [infrun] proceed: start: resuming threads, all-stop-on-top-of-non-stop [infrun] proceed: resuming Thread 0x7ffff7da7740 (LWP 2289296) [infrun] resume_1: step=0, signal=GDB_SIGNAL_0, trap_expected=0, current thread [Thread 0x7ffff7da7740 (LWP 2289296)] at 0x7ffff7f7d9b7 [infrun] prepare_to_wait: prepare_to_wait [infrun] proceed: resuming Thread 0x7ffff7da6640 (LWP 2289300) [infrun] resume_1: thread Thread 0x7ffff7da6640 (LWP 2289300) has pending wait status status->kind = stopped, signal = GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP (currently_stepping=0). [infrun] prepare_to_wait: prepare_to_wait [infrun] proceed: [Thread 0x7ffff75a5640 (LWP 2289301)] resumed [infrun] proceed: resuming Thread 0x7ffff6da4640 (LWP 2289302) [infrun] resume_1: thread Thread 0x7ffff6da4640 (LWP 2289302) has pending wait status status->kind = stopped, signal = GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP (currently_stepping=0). [infrun] prepare_to_wait: prepare_to_wait [infrun] proceed: end: resuming threads, all-stop-on-top-of-non-stop [infrun] proceed: exit We can easily see where the call to `proceed` starts and end. We can also see why there are a bunch of resume_1 calls, it's because we are resuming threads, emulating all-stop on top of a non-stop target. We also see that debug statements nest well with other modules that have been migrated to use the "new" debug statement helpers (because they all use debug_prefixed_vprintf in the end. I think this is desirable, for example we could see the debug statements about reading the DWARF info of a library nested under the debug statements about loading that library. Of course, modules that haven't been migrated to use the "new" helpers will still print without indentations. This will be one good reason to migrate them. I think the runtime cost (when debug statements are disabled) of this is reasonable, given the improvement in readability. There is the cost of the conditionals (like standard debug statements), one more condition (if (m_must_decrement_print_depth)) and the cost of constructing a stack object, which means copying a fews pointers. Adding the print in fetch_inferior_event breaks some tests that use "set debug infrun", because it prints a debug statement after the prompt. I adapted these tests to cope with it, by using the "-prompt" switch of gdb_test_multiple to as if this debug statement is part of the expected prompt. It's unfortunate that we have to do this, but I think the debug print is useful, and I don't want a few tests to get in the way of adding good debug output. gdbsupport/ChangeLog: * common-debug.h (debug_print_depth): New. (struct scoped_debug_start_end): New. (scoped_debug_start_end): New. (scoped_debug_enter_exit): New. * common-debug.cc (debug_prefixed_vprintf): Print indentation. gdb/ChangeLog: * debug.c (debug_print_depth): New. * infrun.h (INFRUN_SCOPED_DEBUG_START_END): New. (INFRUN_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT): New. * infrun.c (start_step_over): Use INFRUN_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT. (proceed): Use INFRUN_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT and INFRUN_SCOPED_DEBUG_START_END. (fetch_inferior_event): Use INFRUN_SCOPED_DEBUG_ENTER_EXIT. gdbserver/ChangeLog: * debug.cc (debug_print_depth): New. gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog: * gdb.base/ui-redirect.exp: Expect infrun debug print after prompt. * gdb.threads/ia64-sigill.exp: Likewise. * gdb.threads/watchthreads-reorder.exp: Likewise. Change-Id: I7c3805e6487807aa63a1bae318876a0c69dce949
2021-01-04gdb: use infrun_debug_printf in print_target_wait_resultsSimon Marchi1-25/+11
The code in print_target_wait_results uses a single call to debug_printf in order to make sure a single timestamp is emitted, despite printing multiple lines. The result is: 941502.043284 [infrun] target_wait (-1.0.0, status) = [infrun] 649832.649832.0 [process 649832], [infrun] status->kind = stopped, signal = GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP I find this decision a bit counter productive, because it messes up the alignment of the three lines. We don't care that three (slightly different) timestamps are printed. I suggest to change this function to use infrun_debug_printf, with this result: 941601.425771 [infrun] print_target_wait_results: target_wait (-1.0.0 [process -1], status) = 941601.425824 [infrun] print_target_wait_results: 651481.651481.0 [process 651481], 941601.425867 [infrun] print_target_wait_results: status->kind = stopped, signal = GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP Note that the current code only prints the waiton_ptid as a string between square brackets if pid != -1. I don't think this complexity is needed in a debug print. I made it so it's always printed, which I think results in a much simpler function. gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (print_target_wait_results): Use infrun_debug_printf. Change-Id: I817bd10286b8e641a6c751ac3a1bd1ddf9b18ce0
2021-01-01Update copyright year range in all GDB filesJoel Brobecker1-1/+1
This commits the result of running gdb/copyright.py as per our Start of New Year procedure... gdb/ChangeLog Update copyright year range in copyright header of all GDB files.
2020-12-11gdb: make debug_infrun a boolSimon Marchi1-8/+7
gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.h (debug_infrun): Make a bool. * infrun.c (debug_infrun): Make a bool. (_initialize_infrun): Use add_setshow_boolean_cmd to define "set debug infrun". Change-Id: If934106a6d3f879b93d265855eb705b1d606339a
2020-12-11Use thread_info_ref in stop_contextTom Tromey1-15/+2
This changes stop_context to use a thread_info_ref, removing some manual reference counting. gdb/ChangeLog 2020-12-11 Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com> * infrun.c (struct stop_context) <thread>: Now a thread_info_ref. (stop_context::stop_context): Update. (stop_context::~stop_context): Remove.
2020-12-04gdb: move displaced stepping logic to gdbarch, allow starting concurrent ↵Simon Marchi1-192/+143
displaced steps Today, GDB only allows a single displaced stepping operation to happen per inferior at a time. There is a single displaced stepping buffer per inferior, whose address is fixed (obtained with gdbarch_displaced_step_location), managed by infrun.c. In the case of the AMD ROCm target [1] (in the context of which this work has been done), it is typical to have thousands of threads (or waves, in SMT terminology) executing the same code, hitting the same breakpoint (possibly conditional) and needing to to displaced step it at the same time. The limitation of only one displaced step executing at a any given time becomes a real bottleneck. To fix this bottleneck, we want to make it possible for threads of a same inferior to execute multiple displaced steps in parallel. This patch builds the foundation for that. In essence, this patch moves the task of preparing a displaced step and cleaning up after to gdbarch functions. This allows using different schemes for allocating and managing displaced stepping buffers for different platforms. The gdbarch decides how to assign a buffer to a thread that needs to execute a displaced step. On the ROCm target, we are able to allocate one displaced stepping buffer per thread, so a thread will never have to wait to execute a displaced step. On Linux, the entry point of the executable if used as the displaced stepping buffer, since we assume that this code won't get used after startup. From what I saw (I checked with a binary generated against glibc and musl), on AMD64 we have enough space there to fit two displaced stepping buffers. A subsequent patch makes AMD64/Linux use two buffers. In addition to having multiple displaced stepping buffers, there is also the idea of sharing displaced stepping buffers between threads. Two threads doing displaced steps for the same PC could use the same buffer at the same time. Two threads stepping over the same instruction (same opcode) at two different PCs may also be able to share a displaced stepping buffer. This is an idea for future patches, but the architecture built by this patch is made to allow this. Now, the implementation details. The main part of this patch is moving the responsibility of preparing and finishing a displaced step to the gdbarch. Before this patch, preparing a displaced step is driven by the displaced_step_prepare_throw function. It does some calls to the gdbarch to do some low-level operations, but the high-level logic is there. The steps are roughly: - Ask the gdbarch for the displaced step buffer location - Save the existing bytes in the displaced step buffer - Ask the gdbarch to copy the instruction into the displaced step buffer - Set the pc of the thread to the beginning of the displaced step buffer Similarly, the "fixup" phase, executed after the instruction was successfully single-stepped, is driven by the infrun code (function displaced_step_finish). The steps are roughly: - Restore the original bytes in the displaced stepping buffer - Ask the gdbarch to fixup the instruction result (adjust the target's registers or memory to do as if the instruction had been executed in its original location) The displaced_step_inferior_state::step_thread field indicates which thread (if any) is currently using the displaced stepping buffer, so it is used by displaced_step_prepare_throw to check if the displaced stepping buffer is free to use or not. This patch defers the whole task of preparing and cleaning up after a displaced step to the gdbarch. Two new main gdbarch methods are added, with the following semantics: - gdbarch_displaced_step_prepare: Prepare for the given thread to execute a displaced step of the instruction located at its current PC. Upon return, everything should be ready for GDB to resume the thread (with either a single step or continue, as indicated by gdbarch_displaced_step_hw_singlestep) to make it displaced step the instruction. - gdbarch_displaced_step_finish: Called when the thread stopped after having started a displaced step. Verify if the instruction was executed, if so apply any fixup required to compensate for the fact that the instruction was executed at a different place than its original pc. Release any resources that were allocated for this displaced step. Upon return, everything should be ready for GDB to resume the thread in its "normal" code path. The displaced_step_prepare_throw function now pretty much just offloads to gdbarch_displaced_step_prepare and the displaced_step_finish function offloads to gdbarch_displaced_step_finish. The gdbarch_displaced_step_location method is now unnecessary, so is removed. Indeed, the core of GDB doesn't know how many displaced step buffers there are nor where they are. To keep the existing behavior for existing architectures, the logic that was previously implemented in infrun.c for preparing and finishing a displaced step is moved to displaced-stepping.c, to the displaced_step_buffer class. Architectures are modified to implement the new gdbarch methods using this class. The behavior is not expected to change. The other important change (which arises from the above) is that the core of GDB no longer prevents concurrent displaced steps. Before this patch, start_step_over walks the global step over chain and tries to initiate a step over (whether it is in-line or displaced). It follows these rules: - if an in-line step is in progress (in any inferior), don't start any other step over - if a displaced step is in progress for an inferior, don't start another displaced step for that inferior After starting a displaced step for a given inferior, it won't start another displaced step for that inferior. In the new code, start_step_over simply tries to initiate step overs for all the threads in the list. But because threads may be added back to the global list as it iterates the global list, trying to initiate step overs, start_step_over now starts by stealing the global queue into a local queue and iterates on the local queue. In the typical case, each thread will either: - have initiated a displaced step and be resumed - have been added back by the global step over queue by displaced_step_prepare_throw, because the gdbarch will have returned that there aren't enough resources (i.e. buffers) to initiate a displaced step for that thread Lastly, if start_step_over initiates an in-line step, it stops iterating, and moves back whatever remaining threads it had in its local step over queue to the global step over queue. Two other gdbarch methods are added, to handle some slightly annoying corner cases. They feel awkwardly specific to these cases, but I don't see any way around them: - gdbarch_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure_by_addr: in arm_pc_is_thumb, arm-tdep.c wants to get the closure for a given buffer address. - gdbarch_displaced_step_restore_all_in_ptid: when a process forks (at least on Linux), the address space is copied. If some displaced step buffers were in use at the time of the fork, we need to restore the original bytes in the child's address space. These two adjustments are also made in infrun.c: - prepare_for_detach: there may be multiple threads doing displaced steps when we detach, so wait until all of them are done - handle_inferior_event: when we handle a fork event for a given thread, it's possible that other threads are doing a displaced step at the same time. Make sure to restore the displaced step buffer contents in the child for them. [1] https://github.com/ROCm-Developer-Tools/ROCgdb gdb/ChangeLog: * displaced-stepping.h (struct displaced_step_copy_insn_closure): Adjust comments. (struct displaced_step_inferior_state) <step_thread, step_gdbarch, step_closure, step_original, step_copy, step_saved_copy>: Remove fields. (struct displaced_step_thread_state): New. (struct displaced_step_buffer): New. * displaced-stepping.c (displaced_step_buffer::prepare): New. (write_memory_ptid): Move from infrun.c. (displaced_step_instruction_executed_successfully): New, factored out of displaced_step_finish. (displaced_step_buffer::finish): New. (displaced_step_buffer::copy_insn_closure_by_addr): New. (displaced_step_buffer::restore_in_ptid): New. * gdbarch.sh (displaced_step_location): Remove. (displaced_step_prepare, displaced_step_finish, displaced_step_copy_insn_closure_by_addr, displaced_step_restore_all_in_ptid): New. * gdbarch.c: Re-generate. * gdbarch.h: Re-generate. * gdbthread.h (class thread_info) <displaced_step_state>: New field. (thread_step_over_chain_remove): New declaration. (thread_step_over_chain_next): New declaration. (thread_step_over_chain_length): New declaration. * thread.c (thread_step_over_chain_remove): Make non-static. (thread_step_over_chain_next): New. (global_thread_step_over_chain_next): Use thread_step_over_chain_next. (thread_step_over_chain_length): New. (global_thread_step_over_chain_enqueue): Add debug print. (global_thread_step_over_chain_remove): Add debug print. * infrun.h (get_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure_by_addr): Remove. * infrun.c (get_displaced_stepping_state): New. (displaced_step_in_progress_any_inferior): Remove. (displaced_step_in_progress_thread): Adjust. (displaced_step_in_progress): Adjust. (displaced_step_in_progress_any_thread): New. (get_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure_by_addr): Remove. (gdbarch_supports_displaced_stepping): Use gdbarch_displaced_step_prepare_p. (displaced_step_reset): Change parameter from inferior to thread. (displaced_step_prepare_throw): Implement using gdbarch_displaced_step_prepare. (write_memory_ptid): Move to displaced-step.c. (displaced_step_restore): Remove. (displaced_step_finish): Implement using gdbarch_displaced_step_finish. (start_step_over): Allow starting more than one displaced step. (prepare_for_detach): Handle possibly multiple threads doing displaced steps. (handle_inferior_event): Handle possibility that fork event happens while another thread displaced steps. * linux-tdep.h (linux_displaced_step_prepare): New. (linux_displaced_step_finish): New. (linux_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure_by_addr): New. (linux_displaced_step_restore_all_in_ptid): New. (linux_init_abi): Add supports_displaced_step parameter. * linux-tdep.c (struct linux_info) <disp_step_buf>: New field. (linux_displaced_step_prepare): New. (linux_displaced_step_finish): New. (linux_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure_by_addr): New. (linux_displaced_step_restore_all_in_ptid): New. (linux_init_abi): Add supports_displaced_step parameter, register displaced step methods if true. (_initialize_linux_tdep): Register inferior_execd observer. * amd64-linux-tdep.c (amd64_linux_init_abi_common): Add supports_displaced_step parameter, adjust call to linux_init_abi. Remove call to set_gdbarch_displaced_step_location. (amd64_linux_init_abi): Adjust call to amd64_linux_init_abi_common. (amd64_x32_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * aarch64-linux-tdep.c (aarch64_linux_init_abi): Adjust call to linux_init_abi. Remove call to set_gdbarch_displaced_step_location. * arm-linux-tdep.c (arm_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * i386-linux-tdep.c (i386_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * alpha-linux-tdep.c (alpha_linux_init_abi): Adjust call to linux_init_abi. * arc-linux-tdep.c (arc_linux_init_osabi): Likewise. * bfin-linux-tdep.c (bfin_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * cris-linux-tdep.c (cris_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * csky-linux-tdep.c (csky_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * frv-linux-tdep.c (frv_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * hppa-linux-tdep.c (hppa_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * ia64-linux-tdep.c (ia64_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * m32r-linux-tdep.c (m32r_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * m68k-linux-tdep.c (m68k_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * microblaze-linux-tdep.c (microblaze_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * mips-linux-tdep.c (mips_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * mn10300-linux-tdep.c (am33_linux_init_osabi): Likewise. * nios2-linux-tdep.c (nios2_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * or1k-linux-tdep.c (or1k_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * riscv-linux-tdep.c (riscv_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * s390-linux-tdep.c (s390_linux_init_abi_any): Likewise. * sh-linux-tdep.c (sh_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * sparc-linux-tdep.c (sparc32_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * sparc64-linux-tdep.c (sparc64_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * tic6x-linux-tdep.c (tic6x_uclinux_init_abi): Likewise. * tilegx-linux-tdep.c (tilegx_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * xtensa-linux-tdep.c (xtensa_linux_init_abi): Likewise. * ppc-linux-tdep.c (ppc_linux_init_abi): Adjust call to linux_init_abi. Remove call to set_gdbarch_displaced_step_location. * arm-tdep.c (arm_pc_is_thumb): Call gdbarch_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure_by_addr instead of get_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure_by_addr. * rs6000-aix-tdep.c (rs6000_aix_init_osabi): Adjust calls to clear gdbarch methods. * rs6000-tdep.c (struct ppc_inferior_data): New structure. (get_ppc_per_inferior): New function. (ppc_displaced_step_prepare): New function. (ppc_displaced_step_finish): New function. (ppc_displaced_step_restore_all_in_ptid): New function. (rs6000_gdbarch_init): Register new gdbarch methods. * s390-tdep.c (s390_gdbarch_init): Don't call set_gdbarch_displaced_step_location, set new gdbarch methods. gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog: * gdb.arch/amd64-disp-step-avx.exp: Adjust pattern. * gdb.threads/forking-threads-plus-breakpoint.exp: Likewise. * gdb.threads/non-stop-fair-events.exp: Likewise. Change-Id: I387cd235a442d0620ec43608fd3dc0097fcbf8c8
2020-12-04gdb: move displaced stepping types to displaced-stepping.{h,c}Simon Marchi1-22/+0
Move displaced-stepping related stuff unchanged to displaced-stepping.h and displaced-stepping.c. This helps make the following patch a bit smaller and easier to read. gdb/ChangeLog: * Makefile.in (COMMON_SFILES): Add displaced-stepping.c. * aarch64-tdep.h: Include displaced-stepping.h. * displaced-stepping.h (struct displaced_step_copy_insn_closure): Move here. (displaced_step_copy_insn_closure_up): Move here. (struct buf_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure): Move here. (struct displaced_step_inferior_state): Move here. (debug_displaced): Move here. (displaced_debug_printf_1): Move here. (displaced_debug_printf): Move here. * displaced-stepping.c: New file. * gdbarch.sh: Include displaced-stepping.h in gdbarch.h. * gdbarch.h: Re-generate. * inferior.h: Include displaced-stepping.h. * infrun.h (debug_displaced): Move to displaced-stepping.h. (displaced_debug_printf_1): Likewise. (displaced_debug_printf): Likewise. (struct displaced_step_copy_insn_closure): Likewise. (displaced_step_copy_insn_closure_up): Likewise. (struct buf_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure): Likewise. (struct displaced_step_inferior_state): Likewise. * infrun.c (show_debug_displaced): Move to displaced-stepping.c. (displaced_debug_printf_1): Likewise. (displaced_step_copy_insn_closure::~displaced_step_copy_insn_closure): Likewise. (_initialize_infrun): Don't register "set/show debug displaced". Change-Id: I29935f5959b80425370630a45148fc06cd4227ca
2020-12-04gdb: introduce status enum for displaced step prepare/finishSimon Marchi1-30/+42
This is a preparatory patch to reduce the size of the diff of the upcoming main patch. It introduces enum types for the return values of displaced step "prepare" and "finish" operations. I find that this expresses better the intention of the code, rather than returning arbitrary integer values (-1, 0 and 1) which are difficult to remember. That makes the code easier to read. I put the new enum types in a new displaced-stepping.h file, because I introduce that file in a later patch anyway. Putting it there avoids having to move it later. There is one change in behavior for displaced_step_finish: it currently returns 0 if the thread wasn't doing a displaced step and 1 if the thread was doing a displaced step which was executed successfully. It turns out that this distinction is not needed by any caller, so I've merged these two cases into "_OK", rather than adding an extra enumerator. gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (displaced_step_prepare_throw): Change return type to displaced_step_prepare_status. (displaced_step_prepare): Likewise. (displaced_step_finish): Change return type to displaced_step_finish_status. (resume_1): Adjust. (stop_all_threads): Adjust. * displaced-stepping.h: New file. Change-Id: I5c8fe07212cd398d5b486b5936d9d0807acd3788
2020-12-04gdb: rename displaced_step_fixup to displaced_step_finishSimon Marchi1-8/+8
This is a preparatory patch to reduce a little bit the diff size of the main patch later in this series. It renames the displaced_step_fixup function in infrun.c to displaced_step_finish. The rationale is to better differentiate the low and high level operations. We first have the low level operation of writing an instruction to a displaced buffer, called "copy_insn". The mirror low level operation to fix up the state after having executed the instruction is "fixup". The high level operation of preparing a thread for a displaced step (which includes doing the "copy_insn" and some more bookkeeping) is called "prepare" (as in displaced_step_prepare). The mirror high level operation to cleaning up after a displaced step (which includes doing the "fixup" and some more bookkeeping) is currently also called "fixup" (as in displaced_step_fixup), just like the low level operation. I think that choosing a different name for the low and high level cleanup operation makes it clearer, hence "finish". gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (displaced_step_fixup): Rename to... (displaced_step_finish): ... this, update all callers. Change-Id: Id32f48c1e2091d09854c77fcedcc14d2519957a2
2020-12-04gdb: rename displaced_step_closure to displaced_step_copy_insn_closureSimon Marchi1-6/+7
Since we're going to introduce other "displaced step" functions and another kind of displaced step closure, make it clear that this is the return type of the gdbarch_displaced_step_copy_insn function. gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.h (get_displaced_step_closure_by_addr): Rename to... (get_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure_by_addr): ... this. Update all users. (displaced_step_closure): Rename to... (displaced_step_copy_insn_closure): ... this. Update all users. (displaced_step_closure_up): Rename to... (displaced_step_copy_insn_closure_up). ... this. Update all users. (buf_displaced_step_closure): Rename to... (buf_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure): ... this. Update all users. * infrun.c (get_displaced_step_closure_by_addr): Rename to... (get_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure_by_addr): ... this. Update all users. * aarch64-tdep.c (aarch64_displaced_step_closure): Rename to... (aarch64_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure): ... this. Update all users. * amd64-tdep.c (amd64_displaced_step_closure): Rename to... (amd64_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure): ... this. Update all users. * arm-tdep.h (arm_displaced_step_closure): Rename to... (arm_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure): ... this. Update all users. * i386-tdep.h (i386_displaced_step_closure): Rename to... (i386_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure): ... this. Update all users. * rs6000-tdep.c (ppc_displaced_step_closure): Rename to... (ppc_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure): ... this. Update all users. * s390-tdep.c (s390_displaced_step_closure): Rename to... (s390_displaced_step_copy_insn_closure): ... this. Update all users. * gdbarch.h: Re-generate. * gdbarch.c: Re-generate. Change-Id: I11f56dbcd4c3532fb195a08ba93bccf1d12a03c8
2020-12-04gdb: rename things related to step over chainsSimon Marchi1-13/+13
Rename step_over_queue_head to global_thread_step_over_chain_head, to make it more obvious when reading code that we are touching the global queue. Rename all functions that operate on it to have "global" in their name, to make it clear on which chain they operate on. Also, in a subsequent patch, we'll need both global and non-global versions of these functions, so it will be easier to do the distinction if they are named properly. Normalize the naming to use "chain" everywhere instead of sometimes "queue", sometimes "chain". I also reworded a few comments in gdbthread.h. They implied that the step over chain is per-inferior, when in reality there is only one global chain, not one per inferior, as far as I understand. gdb/ChangeLog: * gdbthread.h (thread_step_over_chain_enqueue): Rename to... (global_thread_step_over_chain_enqueue): ... this. Update all users. (thread_step_over_chain_remove): Rename to... (global_thread_step_over_chain_remove): ... this. Update all users. (thread_step_over_chain_next): Rename to... (global_thread_step_over_chain_next): ... this. Update all users. * infrun.h (step_over_queue_head): Rename to... (global_thread_step_over_chain_head): ... this. Update all users. * infrun.c (step_over_queue_head): Rename to... (global_thread_step_over_chain_head): ... this. Update all users. * thread.c (step_over_chain_remove): Rename to... (thread_step_over_chain_remove): ... this. Update all users. (thread_step_over_chain_next): Rename to... (global_thread_step_over_chain_next): ... this. Update all users. (thread_step_over_chain_enqueue): Rename to... (global_thread_step_over_chain_enqueue): ... this. Update all users. (thread_step_over_chain_remove): Rename to... (global_thread_step_over_chain_remove): ... this. Update all users. Change-Id: Iabbf57d83c01321ca199d83fadb57f5b04e4d6d9
2020-12-04gdb: get rid of get_displaced_stepping_stateSimon Marchi1-30/+14
Remove function get_displaced_stepping_state. When it was introduced, inferiors' displaced stepping state was kept in a linked list in infrun.c, so it was handy. Nowadays, the state is kept inside struct inferior directly, so we can just access it directly instead. gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (get_displaced_stepping_state): Remove, change callers to access the field directly. Change-Id: I9a733e32e29c7ebf856ab0befe1076bbb8c7af69
2020-12-04gdb: restore displaced step buffer bytes when another thread forksSimon Marchi1-13/+15
In handle_inferior_event, where we handle forks, we make sure to restore the bytes of the displaced stepping buffer in the child's address space. However, we only do it when the forking thread was the one doing a displaced step. It could happen that a thread forks while another one is doing a displaced step. In this case, we also need to restore the bytes in the child. Move the byte-restoring code outside of the condition that checks whether the event thread was displaced stepping. gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (handle_inferior_event): Restore displaced step buffer bytes in child process when handling fork, even if fork happened in another thread than the displaced-stepping one. Change-Id: Ibb0daaeb123aba03f4fb4b4d820754eb2436bc69
2020-12-04gdb: clear inferior displaced stepping state and in-line step-over info on execSimon Marchi1-0/+16
When a process does an exec, all its program space is replaced with the newly loaded executable. All non-main threads disappear and the main thread starts executing at the entry point of the new executable. Things can go wrong if a displaced step operation is in progress while we process the exec event. If the main thread is the one executing the displaced step: when that thread (now executing in the new executable) stops somewhere (say, at a breakpoint), displaced_step_fixup will run and clear up the state. We will execute the "fixup" phase for the instruction we single-stepped in the old program space. We are now in a completely different context, so doing the fixup may corrupt the state. If it is a non-main thread that is doing the displaced step: while handling the exec event, GDB deletes the thread_info representing that thread (since the thread doesn't exist in the inferior after the exec). But inferior::displaced_step_state::step_thread will still point to it. When handling events later, this condition, in displaced_step_fixup, will likely never be true: /* Was this event for the thread we displaced? */ if (displaced->step_thread != event_thread) return 0; ... since displaced->step_thread points to a deleted thread (unless that storage gets re-used for a new thread_info, but that wouldn't be good either). This effectively makes the displaced stepping buffer occupied for ever. When a thread in the new program space will want to do a displaced step, it will wait for ever. I think we simply need to reset the displaced stepping state of the inferior on exec. Everything execution-related that existed before the exec is now gone. Similarly, if a thread does an in-line step over an exec syscall instruction, nothing clears the in-line step over info when the event is handled. So it the in-line step over info stays there indefinitely, and things hang because we can never start another step over. To fix this, I added a call to clear_step_over_info in infrun_inferior_execd. Add a test with a program with two threads that does an exec. The test includes the following axes: - whether it's the leader thread or the other thread that does the exec. - whether the exec'r and exec'd program have different text segment addresses. This is to hopefully catch cases where the displaced stepping info doesn't get reset, and GDB later tries to restore bytes of the old address space in the new address space. If the mapped addresses are different, we should get some memory error. This happens without the patch applied: $ ./gdb -q -nx --data-directory=data-directory testsuite/outputs/gdb.threads/step-over-exec/step-over-exec-execr-thread-leader-diff-text-segs-true -ex "b main" -ex r -ex "b my_execve_syscall if 0" -ex "set displaced-stepping on" ... Breakpoint 1, main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffde38) at /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/gdb.threads/step-over-exec.c:69 69 argv0 = argv[0]; Breakpoint 2 at 0x60133a: file /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/lib/my-syscalls.S, line 34. (gdb) c Continuing. [New Thread 0x7ffff7c62640 (LWP 1455423)] Leader going in exec. Exec-ing /home/simark/build/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.threads/step-over-exec/step-over-exec-execr-thread-leader-diff-text-segs-true-execd [Thread 0x7ffff7c62640 (LWP 1455423) exited] process 1455418 is executing new program: /home/simark/build/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.threads/step-over-exec/step-over-exec-execr-thread-leader-diff-text-segs-true-execd Error in re-setting breakpoint 2: Function "my_execve_syscall" not defined. No unwaited-for children left. (gdb) n Single stepping until exit from function _start, which has no line number information. Cannot access memory at address 0x6010d2 (gdb) - Whether displaced stepping is allowed or not, so that we end up testing both displaced stepping and in-line stepping on arches that do support displaced stepping (otherwise, it just tests in-line stepping twice I suppose) To be able to precisely put a breakpoint on the syscall instruction, I added a small assembly file (lib/my-syscalls.S) that contains minimal Linux syscall wrappers. I prefer that to the strategy used in gdb.base/step-over-syscall.exp, which is to stepi into the glibc wrapper until we find something that looks like a syscall instruction, I find that more predictable. gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (infrun_inferior_execd): New function. (_initialize_infrun): Attach inferior_execd observer. gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog: * gdb.threads/step-over-exec.exp: New. * gdb.threads/step-over-exec.c: New. * gdb.threads/step-over-exec-execd.c: New. * lib/my-syscalls.S: New. * lib/my-syscalls.h: New. Change-Id: I1bbc8538e683f53af5b980091849086f4fec5ff9
2020-12-04gdb: add inferior_execd observableSimon Marchi1-3/+1
I want to add another action (clearing displaced stepping state) that happens when an inferior execs. I think it would be cleaner to have an observer for this event, rather than have infrun know about each other sub-component. Replace the calls to solib_create_inferior_hook and jit_inferior_created_hook in follow_exec by observers. gdb/ChangeLog: * observable.h (inferior_execd): Declare new observable. * observable.c (inferior_execd): Declare new observable. * infrun.c (follow_exec): Notify inferior_execd observer. * jit.c (jit_inferior_created_hook): Make static. (_initialize_jit): Register inferior_execd observer. * jit.h (jit_inferior_created_hook): Remove declaration. * solib.c (_initialize_solib): Register inferior_execd observer. Change-Id: I000cce00094e23baa67df693d912646b6ae38e44
2020-11-14Use "bool" in fetch_inferior_eventTom Tromey1-1/+1
A while back I noticed that fetch_inferior_event used "int" for should_stop, whereas it can be bool. The method it is assigned from: should_stop = thread_fsm->should_stop (thr); ... already returns bool. Tested by rebuilding. gdb/ChangeLog 2020-11-14 Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com> * infrun.c (fetch_inferior_event): Use "bool" for should_stop.
2020-11-02gdb, gdbserver, gdbsupport: fix leading space vs tabs issuesSimon Marchi1-94/+94
Many spots incorrectly use only spaces for indentation (for example, there are a lot of spots in ada-lang.c). I've always found it awkward when I needed to edit one of these spots: do I keep the original wrong indentation, or do I fix it? What if the lines around it are also wrong, do I fix them too? I probably don't want to fix them in the same patch, to avoid adding noise to my patch. So I propose to fix as much as possible once and for all (hopefully). One typical counter argument for this is that it makes code archeology more difficult, because git-blame will show this commit as the last change for these lines. My counter counter argument is: when git-blaming, you often need to do "blame the file at the parent commit" anyway, to go past some other refactor that touched the line you are interested in, but is not the change you are looking for. So you already need a somewhat efficient way to do this. Using some interactive tool, rather than plain git-blame, makes this trivial. For example, I use "tig blame <file>", where going back past the commit that changed the currently selected line is one keystroke. It looks like Magit in Emacs does it too (though I've never used it). Web viewers of Github and Gitlab do it too. My point is that it won't really make archeology more difficult. The other typical counter argument is that it will cause conflicts with existing patches. That's true... but it's a one time cost, and those are not conflicts that are difficult to resolve. I have also tried "git rebase --ignore-whitespace", it seems to work well. Although that will re-introduce the faulty indentation, so one needs to take care of fixing the indentation in the patch after that (which is easy). gdb/ChangeLog: * aarch64-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * aarch64-ravenscar-thread.c: Fix indentation. * aarch64-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * aarch64-tdep.h: Fix indentation. * ada-lang.c: Fix indentation. * ada-lang.h: Fix indentation. * ada-tasks.c: Fix indentation. * ada-typeprint.c: Fix indentation. * ada-valprint.c: Fix indentation. * ada-varobj.c: Fix indentation. * addrmap.c: Fix indentation. * addrmap.h: Fix indentation. * agent.c: Fix indentation. * aix-thread.c: Fix indentation. * alpha-bsd-nat.c: Fix indentation. * alpha-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * alpha-mdebug-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * alpha-nbsd-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * alpha-obsd-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * alpha-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * amd64-bsd-nat.c: Fix indentation. * amd64-darwin-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * amd64-linux-nat.c: Fix indentation. * amd64-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * amd64-nat.c: Fix indentation. * amd64-obsd-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * amd64-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * amd64-windows-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * annotate.c: Fix indentation. * arc-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * arch-utils.c: Fix indentation. * arch/arm-get-next-pcs.c: Fix indentation. * arch/arm.c: Fix indentation. * arm-linux-nat.c: Fix indentation. * arm-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * arm-nbsd-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * arm-pikeos-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * arm-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * arm-tdep.h: Fix indentation. * arm-wince-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * auto-load.c: Fix indentation. * auxv.c: Fix indentation. * avr-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * ax-gdb.c: Fix indentation. * ax-general.c: Fix indentation. * bfin-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * block.c: Fix indentation. * block.h: Fix indentation. * blockframe.c: Fix indentation. * bpf-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * break-catch-sig.c: Fix indentation. * break-catch-syscall.c: Fix indentation. * break-catch-throw.c: Fix indentation. * breakpoint.c: Fix indentation. * breakpoint.h: Fix indentation. * bsd-uthread.c: Fix indentation. * btrace.c: Fix indentation. * build-id.c: Fix indentation. * buildsym-legacy.h: Fix indentation. * buildsym.c: Fix indentation. * c-typeprint.c: Fix indentation. * c-valprint.c: Fix indentation. * c-varobj.c: Fix indentation. * charset.c: Fix indentation. * cli/cli-cmds.c: Fix indentation. * cli/cli-decode.c: Fix indentation. * cli/cli-decode.h: Fix indentation. * cli/cli-script.c: Fix indentation. * cli/cli-setshow.c: Fix indentation. * coff-pe-read.c: Fix indentation. * coffread.c: Fix indentation. * compile/compile-cplus-types.c: Fix indentation. * compile/compile-object-load.c: Fix indentation. * compile/compile-object-run.c: Fix indentation. * completer.c: Fix indentation. * corefile.c: Fix indentation. * corelow.c: Fix indentation. * cp-abi.h: Fix indentation. * cp-namespace.c: Fix indentation. * cp-support.c: Fix indentation. * cp-valprint.c: Fix indentation. * cris-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * cris-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * darwin-nat-info.c: Fix indentation. * darwin-nat.c: Fix indentation. * darwin-nat.h: Fix indentation. * dbxread.c: Fix indentation. * dcache.c: Fix indentation. * disasm.c: Fix indentation. * dtrace-probe.c: Fix indentation. * dwarf2/abbrev.c: Fix indentation. * dwarf2/attribute.c: Fix indentation. * dwarf2/expr.c: Fix indentation. * dwarf2/frame.c: Fix indentation. * dwarf2/index-cache.c: Fix indentation. * dwarf2/index-write.c: Fix indentation. * dwarf2/line-header.c: Fix indentation. * dwarf2/loc.c: Fix indentation. * dwarf2/macro.c: Fix indentation. * dwarf2/read.c: Fix indentation. * dwarf2/read.h: Fix indentation. * elfread.c: Fix indentation. * eval.c: Fix indentation. * event-top.c: Fix indentation. * exec.c: Fix indentation. * exec.h: Fix indentation. * expprint.c: Fix indentation. * f-lang.c: Fix indentation. * f-typeprint.c: Fix indentation. * f-valprint.c: Fix indentation. * fbsd-nat.c: Fix indentation. * fbsd-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * findvar.c: Fix indentation. * fork-child.c: Fix indentation. * frame-unwind.c: Fix indentation. * frame-unwind.h: Fix indentation. * frame.c: Fix indentation. * frv-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * frv-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * frv-tdep.h: Fix indentation. * ft32-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * gcore.c: Fix indentation. * gdb_bfd.c: Fix indentation. * gdbarch.sh: Fix indentation. * gdbarch.c: Re-generate * gdbarch.h: Re-generate. * gdbcore.h: Fix indentation. * gdbthread.h: Fix indentation. * gdbtypes.c: Fix indentation. * gdbtypes.h: Fix indentation. * glibc-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * gnu-nat.c: Fix indentation. * gnu-nat.h: Fix indentation. * gnu-v2-abi.c: Fix indentation. * gnu-v3-abi.c: Fix indentation. * go32-nat.c: Fix indentation. * guile/guile-internal.h: Fix indentation. * guile/scm-cmd.c: Fix indentation. * guile/scm-frame.c: Fix indentation. * guile/scm-iterator.c: Fix indentation. * guile/scm-math.c: Fix indentation. * guile/scm-ports.c: Fix indentation. * guile/scm-pretty-print.c: Fix indentation. * guile/scm-value.c: Fix indentation. * h8300-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * hppa-linux-nat.c: Fix indentation. * hppa-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * hppa-nbsd-nat.c: Fix indentation. * hppa-nbsd-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * hppa-obsd-nat.c: Fix indentation. * hppa-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * hppa-tdep.h: Fix indentation. * i386-bsd-nat.c: Fix indentation. * i386-darwin-nat.c: Fix indentation. * i386-darwin-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * i386-dicos-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * i386-gnu-nat.c: Fix indentation. * i386-linux-nat.c: Fix indentation. * i386-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * i386-nto-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * i386-obsd-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * i386-sol2-nat.c: Fix indentation. * i386-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * i386-tdep.h: Fix indentation. * i386-windows-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * i387-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * i387-tdep.h: Fix indentation. * ia64-libunwind-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * ia64-libunwind-tdep.h: Fix indentation. * ia64-linux-nat.c: Fix indentation. * ia64-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * ia64-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * ia64-tdep.h: Fix indentation. * ia64-vms-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * infcall.c: Fix indentation. * infcmd.c: Fix indentation. * inferior.c: Fix indentation. * infrun.c: Fix indentation. * iq2000-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * language.c: Fix indentation. * linespec.c: Fix indentation. * linux-fork.c: Fix indentation. * linux-nat.c: Fix indentation. * linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * linux-thread-db.c: Fix indentation. * lm32-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * m2-lang.c: Fix indentation. * m2-typeprint.c: Fix indentation. * m2-valprint.c: Fix indentation. * m32c-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * m32r-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * m32r-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * m68hc11-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * m68k-bsd-nat.c: Fix indentation. * m68k-linux-nat.c: Fix indentation. * m68k-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * m68k-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * machoread.c: Fix indentation. * macrocmd.c: Fix indentation. * macroexp.c: Fix indentation. * macroscope.c: Fix indentation. * macrotab.c: Fix indentation. * macrotab.h: Fix indentation. * main.c: Fix indentation. * mdebugread.c: Fix indentation. * mep-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * mi/mi-cmd-catch.c: Fix indentation. * mi/mi-cmd-disas.c: Fix indentation. * mi/mi-cmd-env.c: Fix indentation. * mi/mi-cmd-stack.c: Fix indentation. * mi/mi-cmd-var.c: Fix indentation. * mi/mi-cmds.c: Fix indentation. * mi/mi-main.c: Fix indentation. * mi/mi-parse.c: Fix indentation. * microblaze-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * minidebug.c: Fix indentation. * minsyms.c: Fix indentation. * mips-linux-nat.c: Fix indentation. * mips-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * mips-nbsd-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * mips-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * mn10300-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * mn10300-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * moxie-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * msp430-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * namespace.h: Fix indentation. * nat/fork-inferior.c: Fix indentation. * nat/gdb_ptrace.h: Fix indentation. * nat/linux-namespaces.c: Fix indentation. * nat/linux-osdata.c: Fix indentation. * nat/netbsd-nat.c: Fix indentation. * nat/x86-dregs.c: Fix indentation. * nbsd-nat.c: Fix indentation. * nbsd-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * nios2-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * nios2-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * nto-procfs.c: Fix indentation. * nto-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * objfiles.c: Fix indentation. * objfiles.h: Fix indentation. * opencl-lang.c: Fix indentation. * or1k-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * osabi.c: Fix indentation. * osabi.h: Fix indentation. * osdata.c: Fix indentation. * p-lang.c: Fix indentation. * p-typeprint.c: Fix indentation. * p-valprint.c: Fix indentation. * parse.c: Fix indentation. * ppc-linux-nat.c: Fix indentation. * ppc-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * ppc-nbsd-nat.c: Fix indentation. * ppc-nbsd-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * ppc-obsd-nat.c: Fix indentation. * ppc-ravenscar-thread.c: Fix indentation. * ppc-sysv-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * ppc64-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * printcmd.c: Fix indentation. * proc-api.c: Fix indentation. * producer.c: Fix indentation. * producer.h: Fix indentation. * prologue-value.c: Fix indentation. * prologue-value.h: Fix indentation. * psymtab.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-arch.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-bpevent.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-event.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-event.h: Fix indentation. * python/py-finishbreakpoint.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-frame.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-framefilter.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-inferior.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-infthread.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-objfile.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-prettyprint.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-registers.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-signalevent.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-stopevent.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-stopevent.h: Fix indentation. * python/py-threadevent.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-tui.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-unwind.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-value.c: Fix indentation. * python/py-xmethods.c: Fix indentation. * python/python-internal.h: Fix indentation. * python/python.c: Fix indentation. * ravenscar-thread.c: Fix indentation. * record-btrace.c: Fix indentation. * record-full.c: Fix indentation. * record.c: Fix indentation. * reggroups.c: Fix indentation. * regset.h: Fix indentation. * remote-fileio.c: Fix indentation. * remote.c: Fix indentation. * reverse.c: Fix indentation. * riscv-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * riscv-ravenscar-thread.c: Fix indentation. * riscv-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * rl78-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * rs6000-aix-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * rs6000-lynx178-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * rs6000-nat.c: Fix indentation. * rs6000-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * rust-lang.c: Fix indentation. * rx-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * s12z-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * s390-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * score-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * ser-base.c: Fix indentation. * ser-mingw.c: Fix indentation. * ser-uds.c: Fix indentation. * ser-unix.c: Fix indentation. * serial.c: Fix indentation. * sh-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * sh-nbsd-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * sh-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * skip.c: Fix indentation. * sol-thread.c: Fix indentation. * solib-aix.c: Fix indentation. * solib-darwin.c: Fix indentation. * solib-frv.c: Fix indentation. * solib-svr4.c: Fix indentation. * solib.c: Fix indentation. * source.c: Fix indentation. * sparc-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * sparc-nbsd-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * sparc-obsd-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * sparc-ravenscar-thread.c: Fix indentation. * sparc-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * sparc64-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * sparc64-nbsd-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * sparc64-obsd-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * sparc64-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * stabsread.c: Fix indentation. * stack.c: Fix indentation. * stap-probe.c: Fix indentation. * stubs/ia64vms-stub.c: Fix indentation. * stubs/m32r-stub.c: Fix indentation. * stubs/m68k-stub.c: Fix indentation. * stubs/sh-stub.c: Fix indentation. * stubs/sparc-stub.c: Fix indentation. * symfile-mem.c: Fix indentation. * symfile.c: Fix indentation. * symfile.h: Fix indentation. * symmisc.c: Fix indentation. * symtab.c: Fix indentation. * symtab.h: Fix indentation. * target-float.c: Fix indentation. * target.c: Fix indentation. * target.h: Fix indentation. * tic6x-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * tilegx-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * tilegx-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * top.c: Fix indentation. * tracefile-tfile.c: Fix indentation. * tracepoint.c: Fix indentation. * tui/tui-disasm.c: Fix indentation. * tui/tui-io.c: Fix indentation. * tui/tui-regs.c: Fix indentation. * tui/tui-stack.c: Fix indentation. * tui/tui-win.c: Fix indentation. * tui/tui-winsource.c: Fix indentation. * tui/tui.c: Fix indentation. * typeprint.c: Fix indentation. * ui-out.h: Fix indentation. * unittests/copy_bitwise-selftests.c: Fix indentation. * unittests/memory-map-selftests.c: Fix indentation. * utils.c: Fix indentation. * v850-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * valarith.c: Fix indentation. * valops.c: Fix indentation. * valprint.c: Fix indentation. * valprint.h: Fix indentation. * value.c: Fix indentation. * value.h: Fix indentation. * varobj.c: Fix indentation. * vax-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * windows-nat.c: Fix indentation. * windows-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * xcoffread.c: Fix indentation. * xml-syscall.c: Fix indentation. * xml-tdesc.c: Fix indentation. * xstormy16-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * xtensa-config.c: Fix indentation. * xtensa-linux-nat.c: Fix indentation. * xtensa-linux-tdep.c: Fix indentation. * xtensa-tdep.c: Fix indentation. gdbserver/ChangeLog: * ax.cc: Fix indentation. * dll.cc: Fix indentation. * inferiors.h: Fix indentation. * linux-low.cc: Fix indentation. * linux-nios2-low.cc: Fix indentation. * linux-ppc-ipa.cc: Fix indentation. * linux-ppc-low.cc: Fix indentation. * linux-x86-low.cc: Fix indentation. * linux-xtensa-low.cc: Fix indentation. * regcache.cc: Fix indentation. * server.cc: Fix indentation. * tracepoint.cc: Fix indentation. gdbsupport/ChangeLog: * common-exceptions.h: Fix indentation. * event-loop.cc: Fix indentation. * fileio.cc: Fix indentation. * filestuff.cc: Fix indentation. * gdb-dlfcn.cc: Fix indentation. * gdb_string_view.h: Fix indentation. * job-control.cc: Fix indentation. * signals.cc: Fix indentation. Change-Id: I4bad7ae6be0fbe14168b8ebafb98ffe14964a695
2020-10-31gdb, gdbsupport: add debug_prefixed_printf, remove boilerplate functionsSimon Marchi1-24/+2
The *_debug_print_1 functions are all very similar, the only difference being the subsystem name. Remove them all and make the logging macros use a new debug_prefixed_printf function directly. gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (infrun_debug_printf_1): Remove. (displaced_debug_printf_1): Remove. (stop_all_threads): Use debug_prefixed_printf. * infrun.h (infrun_debug_printf_1): Remove. (infrun_debug_printf): Use debug_prefixed_printf. (displaced_debug_printf_1): Remove. (displaced_debug_printf): Use debug_prefixed_printf. * linux-nat.c (linux_nat_debug_printf_1): Remove. (linux_nat_debug_printf): Use debug_prefixed_printf. gdbsupport/ChangeLog: * common-debug.cc (debug_prefixed_printf): New. * common-debug.h (debug_prefixed_printf): New declaration. * event-loop.cc (event_loop_debug_printf_1): Remove. * event-loop.h (event_loop_debug_printf_1): Remove. (event_loop_debug_printf): Use debug_prefixed_printf. (event_loop_ui_debug_printf): Use debug_prefixed_printf. Change-Id: Ib323087c7257f0060121d302055c41eb64aa60c6
2020-10-30gdb: introduce displaced_debug_printfSimon Marchi1-49/+48
Move all debug prints of the "displaced" category to use a new displaced_debug_printf macro, like what was done for infrun and others earlier. The debug output for one displaced step one amd64 looks like: [displaced] displaced_step_prepare_throw: stepping process 3367044 now [displaced] displaced_step_prepare_throw: saved 0x555555555042: 1e fa 31 ed 49 89 d1 5e 48 89 e2 48 83 e4 f0 50 [displaced] amd64_displaced_step_copy_insn: copy 0x555555555131->0x555555555042: b8 00 00 00 00 5d c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 [displaced] displaced_step_prepare_throw: displaced pc to 0x555555555042 [displaced] resume_1: run 0x555555555042: b8 00 00 00 [displaced] displaced_step_restore: restored process 3367044 0x555555555042 [displaced] amd64_displaced_step_fixup: fixup (0x555555555131, 0x555555555042), insn = 0xb8 0x00 ... [displaced] amd64_displaced_step_fixup: relocated %rip from 0x555555555047 to 0x555555555136 On test case needed to be updated because it relied on the specific formatting of the message. gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.h (displaced_debug_printf): New macro. Replace displaced debug prints throughout to use it. (displaced_debug_printf_1): New declaration. (displaced_step_dump_bytes): Return string, remove ui_file parameter, update all callers. * infrun.c (displaced_debug_printf_1): New function. (displaced_step_dump_bytes): Return string, remove ui_file parameter gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog: * gdb.arch/amd64-disp-step-avx.exp: Update displaced step debug expected output. Change-Id: Ie78837f56431f6f98378790ba1e6051337bf6533
2020-10-30gdb/infrun: disable pagination in fetch_inferior_eventTankut Baris Aktemur1-0/+6
Having pagination enabled when handling an inferior event gives the user an option to quit, which causes early exit in GDB's flow and may lead to half-baked state. For instance, here is a case where we quit in the middle of handling an inferior exit: $ gdb ./a.out Reading symbols from ./a.out... (gdb) set height 2 (gdb) run Starting program: ./a.out --Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--q Quit Couldn't get registers: No such process. (gdb) set height unlimited Couldn't get registers: No such process. (gdb) info threads Id Target Id Frame * 1 process 27098 Couldn't get registers: No such process. Couldn't get registers: No such process. (gdb) Or suppose having a multi-threaded program like below: static void * fun (void *dummy) { int a = 1; /* break-here */ return NULL; } int main (void) { pthread_t thread; pthread_create (&thread, NULL, fun, NULL); pthread_join (thread, NULL); return 0; } If we define a breakpoint at line "break-here", we expect only Thread 2 to hit it. $ gdb ./a.out Reading symbols from ./a.out... (gdb) break 7 Breakpoint 1 at 0x1182: file mt.c, line 7. (gdb) set height 2 (gdb) run Starting program: ./a.out [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled] Using host libthread_db library "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libthread_db.so.1". [New Thread 0x7ffff77c4700 (LWP 23048)] --Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--q Quit (gdb) set height unlimited (gdb) info thread Id Target Id Frame * 1 Thread 0x7ffff7fe3740 (LWP 23044) "a.out" 0x00007ffff7bbed2d in ... 2 Thread 0x7ffff77c4700 (LWP 23048) "a.out" fun (dummy=0x0) at mt.c:7 (gdb) The prompt for continuation was triggered because Thread 2 hit the breakpoint. (If we had hit 'c', we were going to see that stop event, but we didn't.) The context did not switch to Thread 2. GDB also did not execute several other things it would normally do in infrun.c:normal_stop after outputting "[Switching to Thread ...]" (but it seems harmless in this case). If we 'continue' at this state, both threads run until termination, and we don't see the breakpoint hit event ever. Here is another related and more complicated scenario that leads to a GDB crash. Create two inferiors, one sitting on top of a native target, and the other on a remote target, so that we have a multi-target setting, like so: (gdb) i inferiors Num Description Connection Executable 1 process 13786 1 (native) a.out * 2 process 13806 2 (remote ...) target:a.out Next, resume both inferiors to run until termination: (gdb) set schedule-multiple on (gdb) set height 2 (gdb) continue Continuing. --Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--[Inferior 2 (process 13806) exited normally] terminate called after throwing an instance of 'gdb_exception_error' Aborted Here, GDB first received a termination event from Inferior 1. GDB attempted to print this event, triggering a "prompt for continue", and GDB started polling for events, hoping to get an input from the user. However, the exit event from Inferior 2 was received instead. So, GDB started processing an exit event while being in the middle of processing another exit event. It was not ready for this situation and eventually crashed. To address these cases, temporarily disable pagination in fetch_inferior_event. This doesn't affect commands like 'info threads', 'backtrace', or 'thread apply'. Regression-tested on X86_64 Linux. gdb/ChangeLog: 2020-10-30 Tankut Baris Aktemur <tankut.baris.aktemur@intel.com> * infrun.c (fetch_inferior_event): Temporarily disable pagination. gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog: 2020-10-30 Tankut Baris Aktemur <tankut.baris.aktemur@intel.com> * gdb.base/paginate-after-ctrl-c-running.exp: Update with no pagination behavior. * gdb.base/paginate-bg-execution.exp: Ditto. * gdb.base/paginate-inferior-exit.exp: Ditto. * gdb.base/double-prompt-target-event-error.c: Remove. * gdb.base/double-prompt-target-event-error.exp: Remove.
2020-10-30Make scoped_restore_current_thread's cdtors exception free (RFC)Pedro Alves1-33/+7
If the remote target closes while we're reading registers/memory for restoring the selected frame in scoped_restore_current_thread's dtor, the corresponding TARGET_CLOSE_ERROR error is swallowed by the scoped_restore_current_thread's dtor, because letting exceptions escape from a dtor is bad. It isn't great to lose that errors like that, though. I've been thinking about how to avoid it, and I came up with this patch. The idea here is to make scoped_restore_current_thread's dtor do as little as possible, to avoid any work that might throw in the first place. And to do that, instead of having the dtor call restore_selected_frame, which re-finds the previously selected frame, just record the frame_id/level of the desired selected frame, and have get_selected_frame find the frame the next time it is called. In effect, this implements most of Cagney's suggestion, here: /* On demand, create the selected frame and then return it. If the selected frame can not be created, this function prints then throws an error. When MESSAGE is non-NULL, use it for the error message, otherwize use a generic error message. */ /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-28: At present, when there is no selected frame, this function always returns the current (inner most) frame. It should instead, when a thread has previously had its frame selected (but not resumed) and the frame cache invalidated, find and then return that thread's previously selected frame. */ extern struct frame_info *get_selected_frame (const char *message); The only thing missing to fully implement that would be to make reinit_frame_cache just clear selected_frame instead of calling select_frame(NULL), and the call select_frame(NULL) explicitly in the places where we really wanted reinit_frame_cache to go back to the current frame too. That can done separately, though, I'm not proposing to do that in this patch. Note that this patch renames restore_selected_frame to lookup_selected_frame, and adds a new restore_selected_frame function that doesn't throw, to be paired with the also-new save_selected_frame function. There's a restore_selected_frame function in infrun.c that I think can be replaced by the new one in frame.c. Also done in this patch is make the get_selected_frame's parameter be optional, so that we don't have to pass down nullptr explicitly all over the place. lookup_selected_frame should really move from thread.c to frame.c, but I didn't do that here, just to avoid churn in the patch while it collects comments. I did make it extern and declared it in frame.h already, preparing for the move. I will do the move as a follow up patch if people agree with this approach. Incidentally, this patch alone would fix the crashes fixed by the previous patches in the series, because with this, scoped_restore_current_thread's constructor doesn't throw either. gdb/ChangeLog: * blockframe.c (block_innermost_frame): Use get_selected_frame. * frame.c (scoped_restore_selected_frame::scoped_restore_selected_frame): Use save_selected_frame. Save language as well. (scoped_restore_selected_frame::~scoped_restore_selected_frame): Use restore_selected_frame, and restore language as well. (selected_frame_id, selected_frame_level): New. (selected_frame): Update comments. (save_selected_frame, restore_selected_frame): New. (get_selected_frame): Use lookup_selected_frame. (get_selected_frame_if_set): Delete. (select_frame): Record selected_frame_level and selected_frame_id. * frame.h (scoped_restore_selected_frame) <m_level, m_lang>: New fields. (get_selected_frame): Make 'message' parameter optional. (get_selected_frame_if_set): Delete declaration. (select_frame): Update comments. (save_selected_frame, restore_selected_frame) (lookup_selected_frame): Declare. * gdbthread.h (scoped_restore_current_thread) <m_lang>: New field. * infrun.c (struct infcall_control_state) <selected_frame_level>: New field. (save_infcall_control_state): Use save_selected_frame. (restore_selected_frame): Delete. (restore_infcall_control_state): Use restore_selected_frame. * stack.c (select_frame_command_core, frame_command_core): Use get_selected_frame. * thread.c (restore_selected_frame): Rename to ... (lookup_selected_frame): ... this and make extern. Select the current frame if the frame level is -1. (scoped_restore_current_thread::restore): Also restore the language. (scoped_restore_current_thread::~scoped_restore_current_thread): Don't try/catch. (scoped_restore_current_thread::scoped_restore_current_thread): Save the language as well. Use save_selected_frame. Change-Id: I73fd1cfc40d8513c28e5596383b7ecd8bcfe700f
2020-10-29gdb: remove parameter of gdbarch_displaced_step_hw_singlestepSimon Marchi1-5/+1
I noticed that the closure parameter of gdbarch_displaced_step_hw_singlestep is never used by any implementation of the method, so this patch removes it. gdb/ChangeLog: * gdbarch.sh (displaced_step_hw_singlestep): Remove closure parameter. * aarch64-tdep.c (aarch64_displaced_step_hw_singlestep): Likewise. * aarch64-tdep.h (aarch64_displaced_step_hw_singlestep): Likewise. * arch-utils.c (default_displaced_step_hw_singlestep): Likewise. * arch-utils.h (default_displaced_step_hw_singlestep): Likewise. * rs6000-tdep.c (ppc_displaced_step_hw_singlestep): Likewise. * s390-tdep.c (s390_displaced_step_hw_singlestep): Likewise. * gdbarch.c: Re-generate. * gdbarch.h: Re-generate. * infrun.c (resume_1): Adjust. Change-Id: I7354f0b22afc2692ebff0cd700a462db8f389fc1
2020-10-25gdb: make jit.c use the inferior_created inferior parameterSimon Marchi1-1/+1
Use the inferior parameter now available in jit_inferior_created_hook. It is passed down to jit_inferior_init, which uses it as much as possible instead of the current inferior or current program space. gdb/ChangeLog: * jit.c (jit_reader_load_command): Pass current inferior. (jit_inferior_init): Change parameter type to inferior, use it. (jit_inferior_created): Remove. (jit_inferior_created_hook): Pass inferior parameter down. (_initialize_jit): Use jit_inferior_created_hook instead of jit_inferior_created. * jit.h (jit_inferior_created_hook): Add inferior parameter. * infrun.c (follow_exec): Pass inferior to jit_inferior_created_hook. Change-Id: If3a2114a933370dd313d5abd623136d273cdb8fa
2020-10-21gdb: fix two comments in infrunSimon Marchi1-3/+2
These comments are stale, they refer to non-existent parameters. Fix that. gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (displaced_step_in_progress_thread): Fix comment. (displaced_step_in_progress): Fix comment. Change-Id: I7a39f1338fbfbf73153b49cbca0345d495d12762
2020-10-20gdb: change some int to bool in infrun.cSimon Marchi1-70/+71
Change these int-used-as-a-bool to bool. I searched for "static int" in that file and changed what I found. gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (currently_stepping): Change int to bool (maybe_software_singlestep): Likewise. (show_stop_on_solib_events): Likewise. (stepping_past_nonsteppable_watchpoint): Likewise. (displaced_step_in_progress_any_inferior): Likewise. (displaced_step_in_progress_thread): Likewise. (keep_going_stepped_thread): Likewise. (thread_still_needs_step_over): Likewise. (start_step_over): Likewise. (do_target_resume): Likewise. (resume_1): Likewise. (clear_proceed_status): Likewise. (thread_still_needs_step_over_bp): Likewise. (proceed): Likewise. (switch_back_to_stepped_thread): Likewise. (adjust_pc_after_break): Likewise. (stepped_in_from): Likewise. (handle_stop_requested): Likewise. (handle_syscall_event): Likewise. (handle_no_resumed): Likewise. (handle_inferior_event): Likewise. (finish_step_over): Likewise. (handle_signal_stop): Likewise. (process_event_stop_test): Likewise. Change-Id: I897527c4a3da5e647f9d97f7d4477649985b8b77
2020-10-20gdb: fix comment of get_displaced_stepping_stateSimon Marchi1-1/+1
The comment mentions PID instead of INF, fix that. gdb/ChangeLog: * infrun.c (get_displaced_stepping_state): Fix comment. Change-Id: Id9554807c50792db1fcdb7c14590397d1fa6f8f7
2020-10-13gdb: don't pass TARGET_WNOHANG to targets that can't async (PR 26642)Simon Marchi1-0/+5
Debugging with "maintenance set target-async off" on Linux has been broken since 5b6d1e4fa4f ("Multi-target support"). The issue is easy to reproduce: $ ./gdb -q --data-directory=data-directory -nx ./test Reading symbols from ./test... (gdb) maintenance set target-async off (gdb) start Temporary breakpoint 1 at 0x1151: file test.c, line 5. Starting program: /home/simark/build/binutils-gdb/gdb/test ... and it hangs there. The difference between pre-5b6d1e4fa4f and 5b6d1e4fa4f is that fetch_inferior_event now calls target_wait with TARGET_WNOHANG for non-async-capable targets, whereas it didn't before. For non-async-capable targets, this is how it's expected to work when resuming execution: 1. we call resume 2. the infrun async handler is marked in prepare_to_wait, to immediately wake up the event loop when we get back to it 3. fetch_inferior_event calls the target's wait method without TARGET_WNOHANG, effectively blocking until the target has something to report However, since we call the target's wait method with TARGET_WNOHANG, this happens: 1. we call resume 2. the infrun async handler is marked in prepare_to_wait, to immediately wake up the event loop when we get back to it 3. fetch_inferior_event calls the target's wait method with TARGET_WNOHANG, the target has nothing to report yet 4. we go back to blocking on the event loop 5. SIGCHLD finally arrives, but the event loop is not woken up, because we are not in async mode. Normally, we should have been stuck in waitpid the SIGCHLD would have unblocked us. We end up in this situation because these two necessary conditions are met: 1. GDB uses the TARGET_WNOHANG option with a target that can't do async. I don't think this makes sense. I mean, it's technically possible, the doc for TARGET_WNOHANG is: /* Return immediately if there's no event already queued. If this options is not requested, target_wait blocks waiting for an event. */ TARGET_WNOHANG = 1, ... which isn't in itself necessarily incompatible with synchronous targets. It could be possible for a target to support non-blocking polls, while not having a way to asynchronously wake up the event loop, which is also necessary to support async. But as of today, we don't expect GDB and sync targets to work this way. 2. The linux-nat target, even in the mode where it emulates a synchronous target (with "maintenance set target-async off") respects TARGET_WNOHANG. Other non-async targets, such as windows_nat_target, simply don't check / support TARGET_WNOHANG, so their wait method is always blocking. Fix the first issue by avoiding using TARGET_WNOHANG on non-async targets, in do_target_wait_1. Add an assert in target_wait to verify it doesn't happen. The new test gdb.base/maint-target-async-off.exp is a simple test that just tries running to main and then to the end of the program, with "maintenance set target-async off". gdb/ChangeLog: PR gdb/26642 * infrun.c (do_target_wait_1): Clear TARGET_WNOHANG if the target can't do async. * target.c (target_wait): Assert that we don't pass TARGET_WNOHANG to a target that can't async. gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog: PR gdb/26642 * gdb.base/maint-target-async-off.c: New test. * gdb.base/maint-target-async-off.exp: New test. Change-Id: I69ad3a14598863d21338a8c4e78700a58ce7ad86
2020-10-02gdb: move debug_prefixed_vprintf hereSimon Marchi1-1/+1
The following patch needs to output debug prints from gdbsupport code. Move debug_prefixed_vprintf so that it is possible to use it from gdbsupport. gdb/ChangeLog: * debug.c (debug_prefixed_vprintf): Move to gdbsupport. * debug.h: Remove. * infrun.c: Include gdbsupport/common-debug.h. * linux-nat.c: Likewise. gdbsupport/ChangeLog: * common-debug.cc (debug_prefixed_vprintf): Move here. * common-debug.h (debug_prefixed_vprintf): Move here. Change-Id: I5170065fc10a7a49c0f1bba67c691decb2cf3bcb
2020-10-02gdb: give names to async event/signal handlersSimon Marchi1-1/+2
Assign names to async event/signal handlers. They will be used in debug messages when file handlers are invoked. Unlike in the previous patch, the names are not copied in the structure, since we don't need to (all names are string literals for the moment). gdb/ChangeLog: * async-event.h (create_async_signal_handler): Add name parameter. (create_async_event_handler): Likewise. * async-event.c (struct async_signal_handler) <name>: New field. (struct async_event_handler) <name>: New field. (create_async_signal_handler): Assign name. (create_async_event_handler): Assign name. * event-top.c (async_init_signals): Pass name when creating handler. * infrun.c (_initialize_infrun): Likewise. * record-btrace.c (record_btrace_push_target): Likewise. * record-full.c (record_full_open): Likewise. * remote-notif.c (remote_notif_state_allocate): Likewise. * remote.c (remote_target::open_1): Likewise. * tui/tui-win.c (tui_initialize_win): Likewise. Change-Id: Icd9d9f775542ae5fc2cd148c12f481e7885936d5
2020-10-02gdb: remove arguments from inferior_created observableSimon Marchi1-1/+1
I noticed that non of the listeners of the inferior_created observable used either of the arguments. Remove them. This in turn allows removing the target parameter of post_create_inferior. Tested only by rebuilding. gdb/ChangeLog: * observable.h <inferior_created>: Remove parameters. Update all listeners. * inferior.h (post_create_inferior): Remove target parameter. Update all callers. Change-Id: I8944cefdc4447ed5347dc927b75abf1e7a0e27e6