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In gdb/configure the line:
...
$development || tentative_python_cflags="$tentative_python_cflags -DNDEBUG"
...
intends to ensure that -DNDEBUG is added to the python flags of a release
build.
However, when building gdb-14-branch we have:
...
configure:22024: checking compiler flags for python code
...
configure:22047: result: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv
...
This is a regression since commit db6878ac553 ("Move sourcing of development.sh
to GDB_AC_COMMON"), which introduced a reference before assignment:
...
$development || tentative_python_cflags="$tentative_python_cflags -DNDEBUG"
...
. $srcdir/../bfd/development.sh
...
and consequently -DNDEBUG is never added.
[ This was not obvious to me, but apparently evaluating an empty or undefined
variable in this context is similar to using ':' or 'true', so the line is
evaluated as:
...
true || tentative_python_cflags="$tentative_python_cflags -DNDEBUG"
... ]
Fix this by moving GDB_AC_COMMON up in gdb/configure.ac, similar to how that
was done for gdbserver/configure.ac in commit db6878ac553.
[ Unfortunately, the move might introduce issues similar to the one we're
fixing, and I'm not sure how to check for this. Shellcheck doesn't detect
this type of problem. FWIW, I did run shellcheck (using arguments -xa, in the
src/gdb directory to make sure ../bfd/development.sh is taken into account)
before and after and observed that the number of lines/words/chars in the
shellcheck output is identical. ]
Build & tested on top of trunk.
Also build on top of gdb-14-branch, and observed this in gdb/config.log:
...
configure:25214: checking compiler flags for python code
...
configure:25237: result: -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -DNDEBUG
...
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
PR build/31099
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31099
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This patch proposes to require a C++17 compiler to build gdb /
gdbsupport / gdbserver. Before this patch, GDB required a C++11
compiler.
The general policy regarding bumping C++ language requirement in GDB (as
stated in [1]) is:
Our general policy is to wait until the oldest compiler that
supports C++NN is at least 3 years old.
Rationale: We want to ensure reasonably widespread compiler
availability, to lower barrier of entry to GDB contributions, and to
make it easy for users to easily build new GDB on currently
supported stable distributions themselves. 3 years should be
sufficient for latest stable releases of distributions to include a
compiler for the standard, and/or for new compilers to appear as
easily installable optional packages. Requiring everyone to build a
compiler first before building GDB, which would happen if we
required a too-new compiler, would cause too much inconvenience.
See the policy proposal and discussion
[here](https://sourceware.org/ml/gdb-patches/2016-10/msg00616.html).
The first GCC release which with full C++17 support is GCC-9[2],
released in 2019[3], which is over 4 years ago. Clang has had C++17
support since Clang-5[4] released in 2018[5].
A discussions with many distros showed that a C++17-able compiler is
always available, meaning that this no hard requirement preventing us to
require it going forward.
[1] https://sourceware.org/gdb/wiki/Internals%20GDB-C-Coding-Standards#When_is_GDB_going_to_start_requiring_C.2B-.2B-NN_.3F
[2] https://gcc.gnu.org/projects/cxx-status.html#cxx17
[3] https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-9/
[4] https://clang.llvm.org/cxx_status.html
[5] https://releases.llvm.org/
Change-Id: Id596f5db17ea346e8a978668825787b3a9a443fd
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
Approved-By: Pedro Alves <pedro@palves.net>
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A user pointed out that the -lsocket check in gdb should also apply to
gdbserver -- otherwise it can't find the Solaris socketpair. This
patch makes the change. It also removes a couple of redundant
function checks from gdb's configure.ac.
This was tested by the person who reported the bug.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30927
Approved-By: Pedro Alves <pedro@palves.net>
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If you want to install GDB in a custom prefix, have it look for debug info
in that prefix but also in the distro's default location (typically,
/usr/lib/debug) and run the GDB testsuite before doing "make install", you
have a bit of a problem:
Configuring GDB with '--prefix=$PREFIX' sets the GDB 'debug-file-directory'
parameter to $PREFIX/lib/debug. Unfortunately this precludes GDB from
looking for distro-installed debug info in /usr/lib/debug. For regular GDB
use you could set debug-file-directory to $PREFIX:/usr/lib/debug in
$PREFIX/etc/gdbinit so that GDB will look in both places, but if you want
to run the testsuite then that doesn't help because in that case GDB runs
with the '-nx' option.
There's the configure option '--with-separate-debug-dir' to set the default
value for 'debug-file-directory', but it accepts only one directory and not
a list. I considered modifying it to accept a list, but it's not obvious
how to do that because its value is also used by BFD, as well as processed
for "relocatability".
I thought it was simpler to add a new option to specify a list of
additional directories that will be appended to the debug-file-directory
setting.
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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The tui border-kind setting allows values acs, ascii and space.
The values ascii and space however don't work well with !HAVE_WBORDER.
Fix this by removing the !HAVE_WBORDER case, which was introduced for Ultrix
support, which is now obsolete.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
PR tui/30580
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30580
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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I noticed that the --disable-gdbmi option was broken for almost a year
(since 740b42ceb7c "gdb/python/mi: create MI commands using python").
The problem today is the python/py-cmd.c file. It is included in the
build if Python support is enabled, and it calls into some MI functions
(e.g. insert_mi_cmd_entry). If MI support is disabled, we get some
undefined symbols like:
mold: error: undefined symbol: insert_mi_cmd_entry(std::unique_ptr<mi_command, std::default_delete<mi_command> >)
>>> referenced by py-micmd.c
>>> python/py-micmd.o:(micmdpy_install_command(micmdpy_object*))
The python/py-cmd.c file should be included in the build if both Python
and MI support are enabled. It is not a case we support today, but it
could be done with a bit more configure code. However, I think we
should just remove the --disable-gdbmi option, and just include MI
support unconditionally.
Tom Tromey proposed a while ago to remove this option, but it ended
staying:
https://inbox.sourceware.org/gdb-patches/20180628172132.28843-1-tom@tromey.com/
However, there was no strong opposition to remove it. The argument was
just "bah, it doesn't hurt anybody".
But given today's case, I would rather remove complexity rather than add
some. I couldn't find anybody caring deeply for that option, and it's
not like MI adds any external dependency. It's just a bit more code.
Removing the option will not break anybody using --disable-gdbmi (it can
be found in many build scripts [1]), since we don't flag invalid
configure flags.
So, remove the option from configure.ac, and adjust Makefile.in
accordingly to always include the MI objects in the build.
[1] https://github.com/search?q=%22--disable-gdbmi%22&type=code
Change-Id: Ifcaa8c9fc4abc6fa686ed5fd984598644f745240
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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'gdb --configuration' does not mention if GDB was built with curses.
Since b5075fb68d4 (Rename to allow_tui_tests, 2023-01-08) it does show
--enable-tui (or --disable-tui), but one might want to know if GDB was
built with curses independently of the availability of the TUI.
Since configure.ac uses AC_SEARCH_LIBS to check for the curses library,
we do not get an automatically defined HAVE_LIBCURSES symbol in
config.in. We do have symbols defined by AC_CHECK_HEADERS
(HAVE_CURSES_H, etc.) but it would be cumbersome to use those in
print_gdb_configuration because we would have to check for all 6 symbols
corresponding the 6 headers listed. This would also increase the
maintenance burden if support for other variations of curses are added.
Instead, define 'HAVE_LIBCURSES' ourselves by adding an
'action-if-found' argument to AC_SEARCH_LIBS, and use it in
print_gdb_configuration.
While at it, remove the condition on 'ac_cv_search_waddstr' and set
'curses_found' directly in 'action-if-found'.
Change-Id: Id90e3d73990e169cee51bcc3e1d52072cfacd5b8
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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I suppose this was possible in the CVS days for the tui directory to be
missing, but it's not really possible nowaday. Well, a user could
delete the directory from their source tree but... it doesn't make
sense. Remove the check for that directory in configure.
Change-Id: Iea1412f5e5482ed003015030132ec22150c7d0b3
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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PR build/30108 concerns building gdb documentation with
--with-sytem-readline. If the in-tree readline directory is
missing, though, the docs will fail to build:
make[4]: Entering directory '/home/keiths/work/readline-doc-issue/linux/gdb/doc'
make[4]: *** No rule to make target '../../../src/gdb/doc/../../readline/readline/doc/rluser.texi', needed by 'gdb.info'. Stop.
The listed file (and hsuser.texi) are conditionally included by gdb.texinfo.
When system readline is used, gdb/configure.ac will leave
READLINE_TEXI_INCFLAGS empty, causing doc/Makefile.in to output a line to
$BUILD/doc/GDBvn.texi with "@set SYSTEM_READLINE". This surpresses the
inclusion of the missing files. They are not needed or used in this
scenario.
However, GDB_DOC_SOURCE_INCLUDES always lists these two files as dependencies,
thus provoking the build error whenever readline/ is missing.
This patch fixes this by creating (essentially) a conditional setting of the
dependencies to be included from readline.
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Ensure that the "show configuration" command and the "--configuration"
command line switch shows if GDB was built with the AMDGPU support or
not.
This will be used in a later patch in this series.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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This patch adds the foundation for GDB to be able to debug programs
offloaded to AMD GPUs using the AMD ROCm platform [1]. The latest
public release of the ROCm release at the time of writing is 5.4, so
this is what this patch targets.
The ROCm platform allows host programs to schedule bits of code for
execution on GPUs or similar accelerators. The programs running on GPUs
are typically referred to as `kernels` (not related to operating system
kernels).
Programs offloaded with the AMD ROCm platform can be written in the HIP
language [2], OpenCL and OpenMP, but we're going to focus on HIP here.
The HIP language consists of a C++ Runtime API and kernel language.
Here's an example of a very simple HIP program:
#include "hip/hip_runtime.h"
#include <cassert>
__global__ void
do_an_addition (int a, int b, int *out)
{
*out = a + b;
}
int
main ()
{
int *result_ptr, result;
/* Allocate memory for the device to write the result to. */
hipError_t error = hipMalloc (&result_ptr, sizeof (int));
assert (error == hipSuccess);
/* Run `do_an_addition` on one workgroup containing one work item. */
do_an_addition<<<dim3(1), dim3(1), 0, 0>>> (1, 2, result_ptr);
/* Copy result from device to host. Note that this acts as a synchronization
point, waiting for the kernel dispatch to complete. */
error = hipMemcpyDtoH (&result, result_ptr, sizeof (int));
assert (error == hipSuccess);
printf ("result is %d\n", result);
assert (result == 3);
return 0;
}
This program can be compiled with:
$ hipcc simple.cpp -g -O0 -o simple
... where `hipcc` is the HIP compiler, shipped with ROCm releases. This
generates an ELF binary for the host architecture, containing another
ELF binary with the device code. The ELF for the device can be
inspected with:
$ roc-obj-ls simple
1 host-x86_64-unknown-linux file://simple#offset=8192&size=0
1 hipv4-amdgcn-amd-amdhsa--gfx906 file://simple#offset=8192&size=34216
$ roc-obj-extract 'file://simple#offset=8192&size=34216'
$ file simple-offset8192-size34216.co
simple-offset8192-size34216.co: ELF 64-bit LSB shared object, *unknown arch 0xe0* version 1, dynamically linked, with debug_info, not stripped
^
amcgcn architecture that my `file` doesn't know about ----´
Running the program gives the very unimpressive result:
$ ./simple
result is 3
While running, this host program has copied the device program into the
GPU's memory and spawned an execution thread on it. The goal of this
GDB port is to let the user debug host threads and these GPU threads
simultaneously. Here's a sample session using a GDB with this patch
applied:
$ ./gdb -q -nx --data-directory=data-directory ./simple
Reading symbols from ./simple...
(gdb) break do_an_addition
Function "do_an_addition" not defined.
Make breakpoint pending on future shared library load? (y or [n]) y
Breakpoint 1 (do_an_addition) pending.
(gdb) r
Starting program: /home/smarchi/build/binutils-gdb-amdgpu/gdb/simple
[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
Using host libthread_db library "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libthread_db.so.1".
[New Thread 0x7ffff5db7640 (LWP 1082911)]
[New Thread 0x7ffef53ff640 (LWP 1082913)]
[Thread 0x7ffef53ff640 (LWP 1082913) exited]
[New Thread 0x7ffdecb53640 (LWP 1083185)]
[New Thread 0x7ffff54bf640 (LWP 1083186)]
[Thread 0x7ffdecb53640 (LWP 1083185) exited]
[Switching to AMDGPU Wave 2:2:1:1 (0,0,0)/0]
Thread 6 hit Breakpoint 1, do_an_addition (a=<error reading variable: DWARF-2 expression error: `DW_OP_regx' operations must be used either alone or in conjunction with DW_OP_piece or DW_OP_bit_piece.>,
b=<error reading variable: DWARF-2 expression error: `DW_OP_regx' operations must be used either alone or in conjunction with DW_OP_piece or DW_OP_bit_piece.>,
out=<error reading variable: DWARF-2 expression error: `DW_OP_regx' operations must be used either alone or in conjunction with DW_OP_piece or DW_OP_bit_piece.>) at simple.cpp:24
24 *out = a + b;
(gdb) info inferiors
Num Description Connection Executable
* 1 process 1082907 1 (native) /home/smarchi/build/binutils-gdb-amdgpu/gdb/simple
(gdb) info threads
Id Target Id Frame
1 Thread 0x7ffff5dc9240 (LWP 1082907) "simple" 0x00007ffff5e9410b in ?? () from /opt/rocm-5.4.0/lib/libhsa-runtime64.so.1
2 Thread 0x7ffff5db7640 (LWP 1082911) "simple" __GI___ioctl (fd=3, request=3222817548) at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ioctl.c:36
5 Thread 0x7ffff54bf640 (LWP 1083186) "simple" __GI___ioctl (fd=3, request=3222817548) at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ioctl.c:36
* 6 AMDGPU Wave 2:2:1:1 (0,0,0)/0 do_an_addition (
a=<error reading variable: DWARF-2 expression error: `DW_OP_regx' operations must be used either alone or in conjunction with DW_OP_piece or DW_OP_bit_piece.>,
b=<error reading variable: DWARF-2 expression error: `DW_OP_regx' operations must be used either alone or in conjunction with DW_OP_piece or DW_OP_bit_piece.>,
out=<error reading variable: DWARF-2 expression error: `DW_OP_regx' operations must be used either alone or in conjunction with DW_OP_piece or DW_OP_bit_piece.>) at simple.cpp:24
(gdb) bt
Python Exception <class 'gdb.error'>: Unhandled dwarf expression opcode 0xe1
#0 do_an_addition (a=<error reading variable: DWARF-2 expression error: `DW_OP_regx' operations must be used either alone or in conjunction with DW_OP_piece or DW_OP_bit_piece.>,
b=<error reading variable: DWARF-2 expression error: `DW_OP_regx' operations must be used either alone or in conjunction with DW_OP_piece or DW_OP_bit_piece.>,
out=<error reading variable: DWARF-2 expression error: `DW_OP_regx' operations must be used either alone or in conjunction with DW_OP_piece or DW_OP_bit_piece.>) at simple.cpp:24
(gdb) continue
Continuing.
result is 3
warning: Temporarily disabling breakpoints for unloaded shared library "file:///home/smarchi/build/binutils-gdb-amdgpu/gdb/simple#offset=8192&size=67208"
[Thread 0x7ffff54bf640 (LWP 1083186) exited]
[Thread 0x7ffff5db7640 (LWP 1082911) exited]
[Inferior 1 (process 1082907) exited normally]
One thing to notice is the host and GPU threads appearing under
the same inferior. This is a design goal for us, as programmers tend to
think of the threads running on the GPU as part of the same program as
the host threads, so showing them in the same inferior in GDB seems
natural. Also, the host and GPU threads share a global memory space,
which fits the inferior model.
Another thing to notice is the error messages when trying to read
variables or printing a backtrace. This is expected for the moment,
since the AMD GPU compiler produces some DWARF that uses some
non-standard extensions:
https://llvm.org/docs/AMDGPUDwarfExtensionsForHeterogeneousDebugging.html
There were already some patches posted by Zoran Zaric earlier to make
GDB support these extensions:
https://inbox.sourceware.org/gdb-patches/20211105113849.118800-1-zoran.zaric@amd.com/
We think it's better to get the basic support for AMD GPU in first,
which will then give a better justification for GDB to support these
extensions.
GPU threads are named `AMDGPU Wave`: a wave is essentially a hardware
thread using the SIMT (single-instruction, multiple-threads) [3]
execution model.
GDB uses the amd-dbgapi library [4], included in the ROCm platform, for
a few things related to AMD GPU threads debugging. Different components
talk to the library, as show on the following diagram:
+---------------------------+ +-------------+ +------------------+
| GDB | amd-dbgapi target | <-> | AMD | | Linux kernel |
| +-------------------+ | Debugger | +--------+ |
| | amdgcn gdbarch | <-> | API | <=> | AMDGPU | |
| +-------------------+ | | | driver | |
| | solib-rocm | <-> | (dbgapi.so) | +--------+---------+
+---------------------------+ +-------------+
- The amd-dbgapi target is a target_ops implementation used to control
execution of GPU threads. While the debugging of host threads works
by using the ptrace / wait Linux kernel interface (as usual), control
of GPU threads is done through a special interface (dubbed `kfd`)
exposed by the `amdgpu` Linux kernel module. GDB doesn't interact
directly with `kfd`, but instead goes through the amd-dbgapi library
(AMD Debugger API on the diagram).
Since it provides execution control, the amd-dbgapi target should
normally be a process_stratum_target, not just a target_ops. More
on that later.
- The amdgcn gdbarch (describing the hardware architecture of the GPU
execution units) offloads some requests to the amd-dbgapi library,
so that knowledge about the various architectures doesn't need to be
duplicated and baked in GDB. This is for example for things like
the list of registers.
- The solib-rocm component is an solib provider that fetches the list of
code objects loaded on the device from the amd-dbgapi library, and
makes GDB read their symbols. This is very similar to other solib
providers that handle shared libraries, except that here the shared
libraries are the pieces of code loaded on the device.
Given that Linux host threads are managed by the linux-nat target, and
the GPU threads are managed by the amd-dbgapi target, having all threads
appear in the same inferior requires the two targets to be in that
inferior's target stack. However, there can only be one
process_stratum_target in a given target stack, since there can be only
one target per slot. To achieve it, we therefore resort the hack^W
solution of placing the amd-dbgapi target in the arch_stratum slot of
the target stack, on top of the linux-nat target. Doing so allows the
amd-dbgapi target to intercept target calls and handle them if they
concern GPU threads, and offload to beneath otherwise. See
amd_dbgapi_target::fetch_registers for a simple example:
void
amd_dbgapi_target::fetch_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int regno)
{
if (!ptid_is_gpu (regcache->ptid ()))
{
beneath ()->fetch_registers (regcache, regno);
return;
}
// handle it
}
ptids of GPU threads are crafted with the following pattern:
(pid, 1, wave id)
Where pid is the inferior's pid and "wave id" is the wave handle handed
to us by the amd-dbgapi library (in practice, a monotonically
incrementing integer). The idea is that on Linux systems, the
combination (pid != 1, lwp == 1) is not possible. lwp == 1 would always
belong to the init process, which would also have pid == 1 (and it's
improbable for the init process to offload work to the GPU and much less
for the user to debug it). We can therefore differentiate GPU and
non-GPU ptids this way. See ptid_is_gpu for more details.
Note that we believe that this scheme could break down in the context of
containers, where the initial process executed in a container has pid 1
(in its own pid namespace). For instance, if you were to execute a ROCm
program in a container, then spawn a GDB in that container and attach to
the process, it will likely not work. This is a known limitation. A
workaround for this is to have a dummy process (like a shell) fork and
execute the program of interest.
The amd-dbgapi target watches native inferiors, and "attaches" to them
using amd_dbgapi_process_attach, which gives it a notifier fd that is
registered in the event loop (see enable_amd_dbgapi). Note that this
isn't the same "attach" as in PTRACE_ATTACH, but being ptrace-attached
is a precondition for amd_dbgapi_process_attach to work. When the
debugged process enables the ROCm runtime, the amd-dbgapi target gets
notified through that fd, and pushes itself on the target stack of the
inferior. The amd-dbgapi target is then able to intercept target_ops
calls. If the debugged process disables the ROCm runtime, the
amd-dbgapi target unpushes itself from the target stack.
This way, the amd-dbgapi target's footprint stays minimal when debugging
a process that doesn't use the AMD ROCm platform, it does not intercept
target calls.
The amd-dbgapi library is found using pkg-config. Since enabling
support for the amdgpu architecture (amdgpu-tdep.c) depends on the
amd-dbgapi library being present, we have the following logic for
the interaction with --target and --enable-targets:
- if the user explicitly asks for amdgcn support with
--target=amdgcn-*-* or --enable-targets=amdgcn-*-*, we probe for
the amd-dbgapi and fail if not found
- if the user uses --enable-targets=all, we probe for amd-dbgapi,
enable amdgcn support if found, disable amdgcn support if not found
- if the user uses --enable-targets=all and --with-amd-dbgapi=yes,
we probe for amd-dbgapi, enable amdgcn if found and fail if not found
- if the user uses --enable-targets=all and --with-amd-dbgapi=no,
we do not probe for amd-dbgapi, disable amdgcn support
- otherwise, amd-dbgapi is not probed for and support for amdgcn is not
enabled
Finally, a simple test is included. It only tests hitting a breakpoint
in device code and resuming execution, pretty much like the example
shown above.
[1] https://docs.amd.com/category/ROCm_v5.4
[2] https://docs.amd.com/bundle/HIP-Programming-Guide-v5.4
[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_instruction,_multiple_threads
[4] https://docs.amd.com/bundle/ROCDebugger-API-Guide-v5.4
Change-Id: I591edca98b8927b1e49e4b0abe4e304765fed9ee
Co-Authored-By: Zoran Zaric <zoran.zaric@amd.com>
Co-Authored-By: Laurent Morichetti <laurent.morichetti@amd.com>
Co-Authored-By: Tony Tye <Tony.Tye@amd.com>
Co-Authored-By: Lancelot SIX <lancelot.six@amd.com>
Co-Authored-By: Pedro Alves <pedro@palves.net>
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The following patch moves the fast_hash function, which uses libxxhash,
to gdbsupport. Move the libxxhash configure check to gdbsupport (and
transitively to gdbserver).
Change-Id: I242499e50c8cd6fe9f51e6e92dc53a1b3daaa96e
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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This commit is the result of running the gdb/copyright.py script,
which automated the update of the copyright year range for all
source files managed by the GDB project to be updated to include
year 2023.
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This patch uses the toplevel configure parts for GMP/MPFR for
gdb. The only thing is that gdb now requires MPFR for building.
Before it was a recommended but not required library.
Also this allows building of GMP and MPFR with the toplevel
directory just like how it is done for GCC.
We now error out in the toplevel configure of the version
of GMP and MPFR that is wrong.
OK after GDB 13 branches? Build gdb 3 ways:
with GMP and MPFR in the toplevel (static library used at that point for both)
With only MPFR in the toplevel (GMP distro library used and MPFR built from source)
With neither GMP and MPFR in the toplevel (distro libraries used)
Changes from v1:
* Updated gdb/README and gdb/doc/gdb.texinfo.
* Regenerated using unmodified autoconf-2.69
Thanks,
Andrew Pinski
ChangeLog:
* Makefile.def: Add configure-gdb dependencies
on all-gmp and all-mpfr.
* configure.ac: Split out MPC checking from MPFR.
Require GMP and MPFR if the gdb directory exist.
* Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* configure: Regenerate.
gdb/ChangeLog:
PR bug/28500
* configure.ac: Remove AC_LIB_HAVE_LINKFLAGS
for gmp and mpfr.
Use GMPLIBS and GMPINC which is provided by the
toplevel configure.
* Makefile.in (LIBGMP, LIBMPFR): Remove.
(GMPLIBS, GMPINC): Add definition.
(INTERNAL_CFLAGS_BASE): Add GMPINC.
(CLIBS): Exchange LIBMPFR and LIBGMP
for GMPLIBS.
* target-float.c: Make the code conditional on
HAVE_LIBMPFR unconditional.
* top.c: Remove code checking HAVE_LIBMPFR.
* configure: Regenerate.
* config.in: Regenerate.
* README: Update GMP/MPFR section of the config
options.
* doc/gdb.texinfo: Likewise.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28500
|
|
The GDB_AC_CHECK_BFD macro defined in gdb/acinclude.m4 uses the
AC_LINK_IFELSE autoconf macro in order to link a simple program to
check features of libbfd.
If libbfd's link dependencies change, it was necessary to reflect them
either in the definition of the macro, or as a consequence of checking
for them with an autoconf macro resulting in an addition to LIBS.
This patch modifies the definition of the GDB_CHECK_BFD macro in order
to use libtool to perform the test link. This makes it possible to
not have to list dependencies of libbfd (which are indirect to GDB) at
all.
After this patch:
configure:28553: checking for ELF support in BFD
configure:28573: ./libtool --quiet --mode=link gcc -o conftest \
-I../../gdb/../include -I../bfd \
-I../../gdb/../bfd -g -O2 \
-L../bfd -L../libiberty conftest.c -lbfd -liberty \
-lncursesw -lm -ldl >&5
configure:28573: $? = 0
configure:28583: result: yes
Tests performed:
- Configure --with-system-zlib and --without-system-zlib.
- Check link dependencies of installed GDB with both --enable-shared
and --disable-shared.
- Run installed GDB in both cases.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
|
|
This patch changes the GDB build system in order to use libtool to
link the several built executables. This makes it possible to refer
to libtool libraries (.la files) in CLIBS.
As an application of the above,
BFD now refers to ../libbfd/libbfd.la
OPCODES now refers to ../opcodes/libopcodes.la
LIBBACKTRACE_LIB now refers to ../libbacktrace/libbacktrace.la
LIBCTF now refers to ../libctf/libctf.la
NOTE1: The addition of libtool adds a few new configure-time options
to GDB. Among these, --enable-shared and --disable-shared, which were
previously ignored. Now GDB shall honor these options when linking,
picking up the right version of the referred libtool libraries
automagically.
NOTE2: I have not tested the insight build.
NOTE3: For regenerating configure I used an environment with Autoconf
2.69 and Automake 1.15.1. This should match the previously
used version as announced in the configure script.
NOTE4: Now the installed shared objects libbfd.so, libopcodes.so and
libctf.so are used by gdb if binutils is installed with
--enable-shared.
Testing performed:
- --enable-shared and --disable-shared (the default in binutils) work
as expected: the linked executables link with the archive or shared
libraries transparently.
- Makefile.in modified for EXEEXT = .exe. It installs the binaries
just fine. The installed gdb.exe runs fine.
- Native build regtested in x86_64. No regressions found.
- Cross build for aarch64-linux-gnu built to exercise
program_transform_name and friends. The installed
aarch64-linux-gnu-gdb runs fine.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29372
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
|
|
PR29397 PR29563: Add new configure option --with-zstd which defaults to
auto. If pkgconfig/libzstd.pc is found, define HAVE_ZSTD and support
zstd compressed debug sections for most tools.
* bfd: for addr2line, objdump --dwarf, gdb, etc
* gas: support --compress-debug-sections=zstd
* ld: support ELFCOMPRESS_ZSTD input and --compress-debug-sections=zstd
* objcopy: support ELFCOMPRESS_ZSTD input for
--decompress-debug-sections and --compress-debug-sections=zstd
* gdb: support ELFCOMPRESS_ZSTD input. The bfd change references zstd
symbols, so gdb has to link against -lzstd in this patch.
If zstd is not supported, ELFCOMPRESS_ZSTD input triggers an error. We
can avoid HAVE_ZSTD if binutils-gdb imports zstd/ like zlib/, but this
is too heavyweight, so don't do it for now.
```
% ld/ld-new a.o
ld/ld-new: a.o: section .debug_abbrev is compressed with zstd, but BFD is not built with zstd support
...
% ld/ld-new a.o --compress-debug-sections=zstd
ld/ld-new: --compress-debug-sections=zstd: ld is not built with zstd support
% binutils/objcopy --compress-debug-sections=zstd a.o b.o
binutils/objcopy: --compress-debug-sections=zstd: binutils is not built with zstd support
% binutils/objcopy b.o --decompress-debug-sections
binutils/objcopy: zstd.o: section .debug_abbrev is compressed with zstd, but BFD is not built with zstd support
...
```
|
|
Factor out the code that checks that a value is yes/no or yes/no/auto.
Add two macros to gdbsupport/common.m4 and use them in gdb/configure.ac
I inspected the changes to configure. Other than whitespace changes, we
have some benign changes to the error messages (one of them had an error
actually). There are changes to the --enable-source-highlight and
--enable-libbacktrace handling, but setting enable_source_highlight /
enable_libbacktrace was not really useful anyway, they already had the
right value.
Change-Id: I92587aec36874309e1605e2d60244649f09a757a
|
|
It is possible that a system might have a python3 executable, but no
python executable. For example, on my Fedora system the python2
package provides /usr/bin/python2, the python3 package provides
/usr/bin/python3, and the python-unversioned-command package provides
/usr/bin/python, which picks between python2 and python3.
It is quite possible to only have python3 available on a system.
Currently, when GDB configures, it looks for a 'python' executable.
If non is found then GDB will be built without python support. Or the
user needs to configure using --with-python=/usr/bin/python3.
This commit updates GDB's configure.ac script to first look for
'python', and then 'python3'. Now, on a system that only has a
python3 executable, GDB will automatically find, and use that in order
to provide python support, no user supplied configure arguments are
needed.
I've tested this on my local machine by removing the
python-unversioned-command package, confirming that there is no longer
a 'python' executable in my $PATH, and then rebuilding GDB from
scratch. GDB with this patch has python support.
|
|
Results in configure output like:
```
checking for X... no
/var/tmp/portage/sys-devel/gdb-12.1/work/gdb-12.1/gdb/configure: 18837: test: yes: unexpected operator
checking whether to use babeltrace... auto
```
... when /bin/sh is provided by a POSIX-compliant shell, like dash,
instead of bash.
|
|
Since score-tdep.c was removed, the WITH_SIM define is not used in
gdb. This patch removes it.
Note that re-running autoheader shows a separate change that was
missed. I've kept it in this patch to avoid extra work.
|
|
New in this version:
- Add a PY_MAJOR_VERSION check in configure.ac / AC_TRY_LIBPYTHON. If
the user passes --with-python=python2, this will cause a configure
failure saying that GDB only supports Python 3.
Support for Python 2 is a maintenance burden for any patches touching
Python support. Among others, the differences between Python 2 and 3
string and integer types are subtle. It requires a lot of effort and
thinking to get something that behaves correctly on both. And that's if
the author and reviewer of the patch even remember to test with Python
2.
See this thread for an example:
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2021-December/184260.html
So, remove Python 2 support. Update the documentation to state that GDB
can be built against Python 3 (as opposed to Python 2 or 3).
Update all the spots that use:
- sys.version_info
- IS_PY3K
- PY_MAJOR_VERSION
- gdb_py_is_py3k
... to only keep the Python 3 portions and drop the use of some
now-removed compatibility macros.
I did not update the configure script more than just removing the
explicit references to Python 2. We could maybe do more there, like
check the Python version and reject it if that version is not
supported. Otherwise (with this patch), things will only fail at
compile time, so it won't really be clear to the user that they are
trying to use an unsupported Python version. But I'm a bit lost in the
configure code that checks for Python, so I kept that for later.
Change-Id: I75b0f79c148afbe3c07ac664cfa9cade052c0c62
|
|
This request is present on all modern *BSD/i386 systems (those
released since mid-2006), and the *BSD/i386 targets now assume it is
present unconditionally.
|
|
Currently there are two problems with the detection of
source-highlight via pkg-config in GDB's configure script:
1. The LDFLAGS variable is used to pass the 'pkg-config --libs' output
to AC_LINK_IFELSE, which results in the "-L/some/path
-lsource-highlight" preceding the conftest.cpp, which can result in a
failure to find symbols referenced in conftest.cpp, if the linker is
using --as-needed by default.
2. The CFLAGS variable is used to pass the 'pkg-config --cflags'
output to AC_LINK_IFELSE. However, as the current language is C++,
AC_LINK_IFELSE will actuall use CXXFLAGS, not CFLAGS, so any flags
returned from pkg-config will not be seen.
This patch fixes both of these mistakes, allowing GDB to correctly
configure and build using source-highlight installed into a custom
prefix, e.g. ~/opt/gdb-git (because the system version of
source-highlight is too old).
|
|
This commit aims to not make use of -Wmissing-prototypes when
compiling with g++.
Use of -Wmissing-prototypes was added with this commit:
commit a0761e34f054767de6d6389929d27e9015fb299b
Date: Wed Mar 11 15:15:12 2020 -0400
gdb: enable -Wmissing-prototypes warning
Because clang can provide helpful warnings with this flag.
Unfortunately, g++ doesn't accept this flag, and will give this
warning:
cc1plus: warning: command line option ‘-Wmissing-prototypes’ is valid for C/ObjC but not for C++
In theory the fact that this flag is not supported should be detected
by the configure check in gdbsupport/warning.m4, but for users of
ccache, this check doesn't work due to a long standing ccache issue:
https://github.com/ccache/ccache/issues/738
The ccache problem is that -W... options are reordered on the command
line, and so -Wmissing-prototypes is seen before -Werror. Usually
this doesn't matter, but the above warning (about the flag not being
valid) is issued before the -Werror flag is processed, and so is not
fatal.
There have been two previous attempts to fix this that I'm aware of.
The first is:
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2021-September/182148.html
In this attempt, instead of just relying on a compile to check if a
flag is valid, the proposal was to both compile and link. As linking
doesn't go through ccache, we don't suffer from the argument
reordering problem, and the link phase will correctly fail when using
-Wmissing-prototypes with g++. The configure script will then disable
the use of this flag.
This approach was rejected, and the suggestion was to only add the
-Wmissing-prototypes flag if we are compiling with gcc.
The second attempt, attempts this approach, and can be found here:
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2021-November/183076.html
This attempt only adds the -Wmissing-prototypes flag is the value of
GCC is not 'yes'. This feels like it is doing the right thing,
unfortunately, the GCC flag is really a 'is gcc like' flag, not a
strict, is gcc check. As such, GCC is set to 'yes' for clang, which
would mean the flag was not included for clang or gcc. The entire
point of the original commit was to add this flag for clang, so
clearly the second attempt is not sufficient either.
In this new attempt I have added gdbsupport/compiler-type.m4, this
file defines AM_GDB_COMPILER_TYPE. This macro sets the variable
GDB_COMPILER_TYPE to either 'gcc', 'clang', or 'unknown'. In future
the list of values might be extended to cover other compilers, if this
is ever useful.
I've then modified gdbsupport/warning.m4 to only add the problematic
-Wmissing-prototypes flag if GDB_COMPILER_TYPE is not 'gcc'.
I've tested this with both gcc and clang and see the expected results,
gcc no longer attempts to use the -Wmissing-prototypes flag, while
clang continues to use it.
When compiling using ccache, I am no longer seeing the warning.
|
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Move the 64-bit bfd logic out of bfd/configure.ac and into bfd64.m4
under config so it can be shared between all the other subdirs.
This replaces want64 with enable_64_bit_bfd which was already being
declared, but not used directly.
|
|
This commit brings all the changes made by running gdb/copyright.py
as per GDB's Start of New Year Procedure.
For the avoidance of doubt, all changes in this commits were
performed by the script.
|
|
The variable names used to restore CFLAGS and LDFLAGS here don't quite
match the names used above, resulting in losing the original CFLAGS and
LDFLAGS. Fix that.
Change-Id: I9cc2c3b48b1dc30c31a7143563c893fd6f426a0a
|
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When readline development package is missing make fails with
"configure: error: system readline is not new enough" which
might be confusing. This patch checks for the readline.h explicitly
and makes make to warn about the missing package.
|
|
When building gdb with g++ 4.8.5, I ran into:
...
ld: source-cache.o: in function `source_cache::ensure(symtab*)':
source-cache.c:207: undefined reference to \
srchilite::SourceHighlight::SourceHighlight(std::string const&)
...
[ I configured gdb without explicit settings related to source-highlight, so
we're excercising the enable_source_highlight=auto scenario. ]
The problem is that:
- the source-highlight library is build with system compiler
g++ 7.5.0 which uses the new libstdc++ library abi (see
https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/using_dual_abi.html )
- gdb is build using g++ 4.8.5 which uses the old abi.
[ There's a compatibility macro _GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI, but that doesn't work
for this case. Instead, it enables the opposite case where the
source-highlight library is build with g++ 4.8.5 and gdb is build with
g++ 7.5.0. ]
Fix this by checking whether the source-highlight library is usable during
configuration.
In the enable_source_highlight=auto scenario, this allows the build to skip
the unusable library and finish successfully.
In the enable_source_highlight=yes scenario, this allows the build to error
out earlier.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
|
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The format_pieces selftest currently fails on Windows hosts.
The selftest doesn't handle the "%ll" -> "%I64" rewrite that the
formatter may perform, but also gdbsupport was missing a configure
check for PRINTF_HAS_LONG_LONG. This patch fixes both issues.
|
|
GDB recently gained the ability to print a backtrace when a fatal
signal is encountered. This backtrace is produced using the backtrace
and backtrace_symbols_fd API available in glibc.
However, in order for this API to actually map addresses to symbol
names it is required that the application (GDB) be compiled with
-rdynamic, which GDB is not by default.
As a result, the backtrace produced often looks like this:
Fatal signal: Bus error
----- Backtrace -----
./gdb/gdb[0x80ec00]
./gdb/gdb[0x80ed56]
/lib64/libc.so.6(+0x3c6b0)[0x7fc2ce1936b0]
/lib64/libc.so.6(__poll+0x4f)[0x7fc2ce24da5f]
./gdb/gdb[0x15495ba]
./gdb/gdb[0x15489b8]
./gdb/gdb[0x9b794d]
./gdb/gdb[0x9b7a6d]
./gdb/gdb[0x9b943b]
./gdb/gdb[0x9b94a1]
./gdb/gdb[0x4175dd]
/lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf3)[0x7fc2ce17e1a3]
./gdb/gdb[0x4174de]
---------------------
This is OK if you have access to the exact same build of GDB, you can
manually map the addresses back to symbols, however, it is next to
useless if all you have is a backtrace copied into a bug report.
GCC uses libbacktrace for printing a backtrace when it encounters an
error. In recent commits I added this library into the binutils-gdb
repository, and in this commit I allow this library to be used by
GDB. Now (when GDB is compiled with debug information) the backtrace
looks like this:
----- Backtrace -----
0x80ee08 gdb_internal_backtrace
../../src/gdb/event-top.c:989
0x80ef0b handle_fatal_signal
../../src/gdb/event-top.c:1036
0x7f24539dd6af ???
0x7f2453a97a5f ???
0x154976f gdb_wait_for_event
../../src/gdbsupport/event-loop.cc:613
0x1548b6d _Z16gdb_do_one_eventv
../../src/gdbsupport/event-loop.cc:237
0x9b7b02 start_event_loop
../../src/gdb/main.c:421
0x9b7c22 captured_command_loop
../../src/gdb/main.c:481
0x9b95f0 captured_main
../../src/gdb/main.c:1353
0x9b9656 _Z8gdb_mainP18captured_main_args
../../src/gdb/main.c:1368
0x4175ec main
../../src/gdb/gdb.c:32
---------------------
Which seems much more useful.
Use of libbacktrace is optional. If GDB is configured with
--disable-libbacktrace then the libbacktrace directory will not be
built, and GDB will not try to use this library. In this case GDB
would try to use the old backtrace and backtrace_symbols_fd API.
All of the functions related to writing the backtrace of GDB itself
have been moved into the new files gdb/by-utils.{c,h}.
|
|
This commit adds a new maintenance feature, the ability to print
a (limited) backtrace if GDB dies due to a fatal signal.
The backtrace is produced using the backtrace and backtrace_symbols_fd
functions which are declared in the execinfo.h header, and both of
which are async signal safe. A configure check has been added to
check for these features, if they are not available then the new code
is not compiled into GDB and the backtrace will not be printed.
The motivation for this new feature is to aid in debugging GDB in
situations where GDB has crashed at a users site, but the user is
reluctant to share core files, possibly due to concerns about what
might be in the memory image within the core file. Such a user might
be happy to share a simple backtrace that was written to stderr.
The production of the backtrace is on by default, but can switched off
using the new commands:
maintenance set backtrace-on-fatal-signal on|off
maintenance show backtrace-on-fatal-signal
Right now, I have hooked this feature in to GDB's existing handling of
SIGSEGV only, but this will be extended to more signals in a later
commit.
One additional change I have made in this commit is that, when we
decide GDB should terminate due to the fatal signal, we now
raise the same fatal signal rather than raising SIGABRT.
Currently, this is only effecting our handling of SIGSEGV. So,
previously, if GDB hit a SEGV then we would terminate GDB with a
SIGABRT. After this commit we will terminate GDB with a SIGSEGV.
This feels like an improvement to me, we should still get a core dump,
but in many shells, the user will see a more specific message once GDB
exits, in bash for example "Segmentation fault" rather than "Aborted".
Finally then, here is an example of the output a user would see if GDB
should hit an internal SIGSEGV:
Fatal signal: Segmentation fault
----- Backtrace -----
./gdb/gdb[0x8078e6]
./gdb/gdb[0x807b20]
/lib64/libpthread.so.0(+0x14b20)[0x7f6648c92b20]
/lib64/libc.so.6(__poll+0x4f)[0x7f66484d3a5f]
./gdb/gdb[0x1540f4c]
./gdb/gdb[0x154034a]
./gdb/gdb[0x9b002d]
./gdb/gdb[0x9b014d]
./gdb/gdb[0x9b1aa6]
./gdb/gdb[0x9b1b0c]
./gdb/gdb[0x41756d]
/lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf3)[0x7f66484041a3]
./gdb/gdb[0x41746e]
---------------------
A fatal error internal to GDB has been detected, further
debugging is not possible. GDB will now terminate.
This is a bug, please report it. For instructions, see:
<https://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/>.
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
It is disappointing that backtrace_symbols_fd does not actually map
the addresses back to symbols, this appears, in part, to be due to GDB
not being built with -rdynamic as the manual page for
backtrace_symbols_fd suggests, however, even when I do add -rdynamic
to the build of GDB I only see symbols for some addresses.
We could potentially look at alternative libraries to provide the
backtrace (e.g. libunwind) however, the solution presented here, which
is available as part of glibc is probably a good baseline from which
we might improve things in future.
|
|
Commit f99d1d37496f ("Remove gdb/testsuite/configure") removed
gdb/testsuite/configure, as anything gdb/testsuite/configure did could
be done by gdb/configure.
There is however one use case that popped up when this changed
propagated to downstream consumers, to run the testsuite on an already
built GDB. In the workflow of ROCm-GDB at AMD, a GDB package is built
in a CI job. This GDB package is then tested on different machines /
hardware configurations as part of other CI jobs. To achieve this,
those CI jobs only configure the testsuite directory and run "make
check" with an appropriate board file.
In light of this use case, the way I see it is that gdb/testsuite could
be considered its own project. It could be stored in a completely
different repo if we want to, it just happens to be stored inside gdb/.
Since the only downside of having gdb/testsuite/configure is that it
takes a few more seconds to run, but on the other hand it's quite useful
for some people, I propose re-adding it.
In a sense, this is revert of f99d1d37496f, but it's not a direct
git-revert, as some things have changed since.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* configure.ac: Remove things that were moved from
testsuite/configure.ac.
* configure: Re-generate.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* configure.ac: Restore.
* configure: Re-generate.
* aclocal.m4: Re-generate.
* Makefile.in (distclean): Add config.status.
(Makefile): Adjust paths.
(lib/pdtrace): Adjust paths.
(config.status): Add.
Change-Id: Ic38c79485e1835712d9c99649c9dfb59667254f1
|
|
These dirs don't use automake, so use AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIRS to specify
../config as a search dir for m4 macros. This allows removal of a lot
of hand-written m4_include's from acinclude.m4 files, and simplifies
use of `aclocal` or `autoreconf` as manual -I is not needed.
|
|
Use procctl(2) with PROC_ASLR_CTL to disable address space
randomization in the current gdb process before forking a child
process for a new inferior when address space randomization is
disabled.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* configure.ac: Check for <sys/procctl.h>.
* config.in, configure: Regenerate.
* fbsd-nat.c: Include <sys/procctl.h> if present.
[PROC_ASLR_CTL] (maybe_disable_address_space_randomization): New.
(fbsd_nat_target::create_inferior)
(fbsd_nat_target::supports_disable_randomization): New.
* fbsd-nat.h (fbsd_nat_target::create_inferior)
(fbsd_nat_target::supports_disable_randomization): New.
|
|
Shahab Vahedi pointed out that the patch to remove
gdb/testsuite/configure regressed the site.exp creation a bit -- it
left an unresolved configure substitution. Andrew Burgess pointed out
that the patch removed the call to ACX_NONCANONICAL_TARGET, which
caused this problem.
This patch adds ACX_NONCANONICAL_TARGET to gdb's configure, and fixes
the bug.
gdb/ChangeLog
2021-06-05 Tom Tromey <tromey@adacore.com>
* configure: Rebuild.
* configure.ac: Add ACX_NONCANONICAL_TARGET.
|
|
The old testsuite configure did not use AS_HELP_STRING, and it had a
typo in the help for --enable-shared. This patch fixes these
problems.
gdb/ChangeLog
2021-06-01 Tom Tromey <tromey@adacore.com>
* configure: Rebuild.
* configure.ac: Use AS_HELP_STRING for enable-shared. Fix typo.
|
|
I didn't see a strong reason to have a separate configure script in
gdb/testsuite, so this patch removes it. The few relevant configury
bits are moved into gdb's configure script. Some of the old
testsuite/configure script (e.g., the header check) is dead code.
This also adds a Makefile rule to rebuild lib/pdtrace. This was
missing from the old code.
'read1' is now a dependency of check-read1, rather than extra code at
configure time.
Finally, the old "ENABLE_LIBCTF" subst in gdb/configure was not used;
nor was the variable defined, so this was always empty. However, the
lower-case variant was used by the testsuite, so this patch renames
the subst.
gdb/ChangeLog
2021-06-01 Tom Tromey <tromey@adacore.com>
* configure.ac: Copy some code from testsuite/configure.ac.
(enable_libctf): Subst this, not ENABLE_LIBCTF.
* configure: Rebuild.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog
2021-06-01 Tom Tromey <tromey@adacore.com>
* aclocal.m4, configure.ac, configure: Remove.
* Makefile.in (EXTRA_RULES): Remove.
($(abs_builddir)/site.exp site.exp): Don't depend on
config.status.
(distclean maintainer-clean realclean, Makefile): Update.
(config.status): Remove target.
(lib/pdtrace): New target.
(all): Don't depend on EXTRA_RULES.
(check-read1): Depend on read1.so, expect-read1.
|
|
Currently gdb has a configure option:
...
$ ./src/gdb/configure --help
...
--without-included-regex
don't use included regex; this is the default on
systems with version 2 of the GNU C library (use
with caution on other system)
...
The configure option controls config.h macro USE_INCLUDED_REGEX, which is
used in gdb/gdb_regex.h to choose between:
- using regex from libiberty (which is included in the binutils-gdb.git repo,
hence the 'included' in USE_INCLUDED_REGEX), or
- using regex.h.
In the former case, the symbol regcomp is remapped to a symbol xregcomp, which
is then provided by libiberty.
In the latter case, the symbol regcomp is resolved at runtime, usually binding
to libc. However, there is no mechanism in place to enforce this.
PR27681 is an example of where that causes problems. On openSUSE Tumbleweed,
the ncurses package got the --with-pcre2 configure switch enabled, and solved
the resulting dependencies using:
...
$ cat /usr/lib64/libncursesw.so
/* GNU ld script */
-INPUT(/lib64/libncursesw.so.6 AS_NEEDED(-ltinfo -ldl))
+INPUT(/lib64/libncursesw.so.6 AS_NEEDED(-ltinfo -ldl -lpcre2-posix -lpcre2-8))
...
This lead to regcomp being bound to libpcre2-posix instead of libc.
This causes problems in several ways:
- by compiling using regex.h, we've already chosen a specific regex_t
implementation, and the one from pcre2-posix is not the same.
- in gdb_regex.c we use GNU regex function re_search, which pcre2-posix
doesn't provide, so while regcomp binds to pcre2-posix, re_search binds to
libc.
A note on the latter: it's actually a bug to compile a regex using regcomp and
then pass it to re_search. The GNU regex interface requires one to use
re_compile_pattern or re_compile_fastmap. But as long we're using one of the
GNU regex incarnations in gnulib, glibc or libiberty, we get away with this.
The PR could be fixed by adding -lc in a specific position in the link line,
to force regcomp to be bound to glibc. But this solution was considered
in the discussion in the PR as being brittle, and possibly causing problems
elsewhere.
Another solution offered was to restrict regex usage to posix, and no longer
use the GNU regex API. This however could mean having to reproduce some of
that functionality locally, which would mean maintaining the same
functionality in more than one place.
The solution chosen here, is to hardcode --with-included-regex, that is, using
libiberty.
The option of using glibc for regex was introduced because glibc became the
authorative source for GNU regex, so it offered the possibility to link
against a more up-to-date regex version.
In that aspect, this patch is a step back. But we have the option of using a
more up-to-date regex version as a follow-up step: by using the regex from
gnulib.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2021-04-21 Tom de Vries <tdevries@suse.de>
PR build/27681
* configure.ac: Remove --without-included-regex/--with-included-regex.
* config.in: Regenerate.
* configure: Regenerate.
* gdb_regex.h: Assume USE_INCLUDED_REGEX is defined.
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Adds the ability to process commands at a new phase during GDB's
startup. This phase is earlier than the current initialisation file
processing, before GDB has produced any output.
The number of commands that can be processed at this early stage will
be limited, and it is expected that the only commands that would be
processed at this stage will relate to some of the fundamentals of how
GDB starts up.
Currently the only commands that it makes sense to add to this early
initialization file are those like 'set style version ....' as the
version string is displayed during startup before the standard
initialization files are parsed. As such this commit fully resolved
bug cli/25956.
This commit adds a mechanism to execute these early initialization
files from a users HOME directory, as well as some corresponding
command line flags for GDB.
The early initialization files that GDB will currently check for are
~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit (on Linux like systems) or ~/.gdbearlyinit
if the former is not found.
The output of 'gdb --help' has been extended to include a list of the
early initialization files being processed.
gdb/ChangeLog:
PR cli/25956
* NEWS: Mention new early init files and command line options.
* config.in: Regenerate.
* configure: Regenerate.
* configure.ac: Define GDBEARLYINIT.
* main.c (get_earlyinit_files): New function.
(enum cmdarg_kind): Add CMDARG_EARLYINIT_FILE and
CMDARG_EARLYINIT_COMMAND.
(captured_main_1): Add support for new command line flags, and for
processing startup files.
(print_gdb_help): Include startup files in the output.
gdb/doc/ChangeLog:
PR cli/25956
* gdb.texinfo (File Options): Mention new command line options.
(Startup): Discuss when early init files are processed.
(Initialization Files): Add description of early init files.
(Output Styling): Update description of 'version' style.
(gdb man): Mention early init files.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR cli/25956
* gdb.base/early-init-file.c: New file.
* gdb.base/early-init-file.exp: New file.
* lib/gdb-utils.exp (style): Handle style 'none'.
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This commit adds the ability for bare metal RISC-V target to generate
core files from within GDB.
The intended use case is that a user will connect to a remote bare
metal target, debug up to some error condition, then generate a core
file in the normal way using:
(gdb) generate-core-file
This core file can then be used to revisit the state of the remote
target without having to reconnect to the remote target.
The core file creation code is split between two new files. In
elf-none-tdep.c is code for any architecture with the none
ABI (i.e. bare metal) when the BFD library is built with ELF support.
In riscv-none-tdep.c are the RISC-V specific parts. This is where the
regset and regcache_map_entry structures are defined that control how
registers are laid out in the core file. As this file could (in
theory at least) be used for a non-ELF bare metal RISC-V target, the
calls into elf-none-tdep.c are guarded with '#ifdef HAVE_ELF'.
Currently for RISC-V only the x-regs and f-regs (if present) are
written out. In future commits I plan to add support for writing out
the RISC-V CSRs.
The core dump format is based around generating an ELF containing
sections for the writable regions of memory that a user could be
using. Which regions are dumped rely on GDB's existing common core
dumping code, GDB will attempt to figure out the stack and heap as
well as copying out writable data sections as identified by the
original ELF.
Register information is added to the core dump using notes, just as it
is for Linux of FreeBSD core dumps. The note types used consist of
the 3 basic types you would expect in a OS based core dump,
NT_PRPSINFO, NT_PRSTATUS, NT_FPREGSET.
The layout of these notes differs slightly (due to field sizes)
between RV32 and RV64. Below I describe the data layout for each
note. In all cases, all padding fields should be set to zero.
Note NT_PRPSINFO is optional. Its data layout is:
struct prpsinfo32_t /* For RV32. */
{
uint8_t padding[32];
char fname[16];
char psargs[80];
}
struct prpsinfo64_t /* For RV64. */
{
uint8_t padding[40];
char fname[16];
char psargs[80];
}
Field 'fname' - null terminated string consisting of the basename of
(up to the fist 15 characters of) the executable. Any additional
space should be set to zero. If there's no executable name then
this field can be set to all zero.
Field 'psargs' - a null terminated string up to 80 characters in
length. Any additional space should be filled with zero. This
field contains the full executable path and any arguments passed
to the executable. If there's nothing sensible to write in this
field then fill it with zero.
Note NT_PRSTATUS is required, its data layout is:
struct prstatus32_t /* For RV32. */
{
uint8_t padding_1[12];
uint16_t sig;
uint8_t padding_2[10];
uint32_t thread_id;
uint8_t padding_3[44];
uint32_t x_regs[32];
uint8_t padding_4[4];
}
struct prstatus64_t /* For RV64. */
{
uint8_t padding_1[12];
uint16_t sig;
uint8_t padding_2[18];
uint32_t thread_id;
uint8_t padding_3[76];
uint64_t x_regs[32];
uint8_t padding_4[4];
}
Field 'sig' - the signal that stopped this thread. It's implementation
defined what this field actually means. Within GDB this will be
the signal number that the remote target reports as the stop
reason for this thread.
Field 'thread_is' - the thread id for this thread. It's implementation
defined what this field actually means. Within GDB this will be
thread thread-id that is assigned to each remote thread.
Field 'x_regs' - at index 0 we store the program counter, and at
indices 1 to 31 we store x-registers 1 to 31. x-register 0 is not
stored, its value is always zero anyway.
Note NT_FPREGSET is optional, its data layout is:
fpregset32_t /* For targets with 'F' extension. */
{
uint32_t f_regs[32];
uint32_t fcsr;
}
fpregset64_t /* For targets with 'D' extension . */
{
uint64_t f_regs[32];
uint32_t fcsr;
}
Field 'f_regs' - stores f-registers 0 to 31.
Field 'fcsr' - stores the fcsr CSR register, and is always 4-bytes.
The rules for ordering the notes is the same as for Linux. The
NT_PRSTATUS note must come before any other notes about additional
register sets. And for multi-threaded targets all registers for a
single thread should be grouped together. This is because only
NT_PRSTATUS includes a thread-id, all additional register notes after
a NT_PRSTATUS are assumed to belong to the same thread until a
different NT_PRSTATUS is seen.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* Makefile.in (ALL_TARGET_OBS): Add riscv-none-tdep.o.
(ALLDEPFILES): Add riscv-none-tdep.c.
* configure: Regenerate.
* configure.ac (CONFIG_OBS): Add elf-none-tdep.o when BFD has ELF
support.
* configure.tgt (riscv*-*-*): Include riscv-none-tdep.c.
* elf-none-tdep.c: New file.
* elf-none-tdep.h: New file.
* riscv-none-tdep.c: New file.
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While reviewing the Linux and FreeBSD core dumping code within GDB for
another patch series, I noticed that the code that collects the
registers for each thread and writes these into ELF note format is
basically identical between Linux and FreeBSD.
This commit merges this code and moves it into a new file gcore-elf.c.
The function find_signalled_thread is moved from linux-tdep.c to
gcore.c despite not being shared. A later commit will make use of
this function.
I did merge, and then revert a previous version of this patch (commit
82a1fd3a4935 for the original patch and 03642b7189bc for the revert).
The problem with the original patch is that it introduced a
unconditional dependency between GDB and some ELF specific functions
in the BFD library, e.g. elfcore_write_prstatus and
elfcore_write_register_note. It was pointed out in this mailing list
post:
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2021-February/175750.html
that this change was breaking any build of GDB for non-ELF targets.
To confirm this breakage, and to test this new version of GDB I
configured and built for the target x86_64-apple-darwin20.3.0.
Where the previous version of this patch placed all of the common code
into gcore.c, which is included in all builds of GDB, this new patch
only places non-ELF specific generic code (i.e. find_signalled_thread)
into gcore.c, the ELF specific code is put into the new gcore-elf.c
file, which is only included in GDB if BFD has ELF support.
The contents of gcore-elf.c are referenced unconditionally from
linux-tdep.c and fbsd-tdep.c, this is fine, we previously always
assumed that these two targets required ELF support, and we continue
to make that assumption after this patch; nothing has changed there.
With my previous version of this patch the darwin target mentioned
above failed to build, but with the new version, the target builds
fine.
There are a couple of minor changes to the FreeBSD target after this
commit, but I believe that these are changes for the better:
(1) For FreeBSD we always used to record the thread-id in the core
file by using ptid_t.lwp (). In contrast the Linux code did this:
/* For remote targets the LWP may not be available, so use the TID. */
long lwp = ptid.lwp ();
if (lwp == 0)
lwp = ptid.tid ();
Both target now do this:
/* The LWP is often not available for bare metal target, in which case
use the tid instead. */
if (ptid.lwp_p ())
lwp = ptid.lwp ();
else
lwp = ptid.tid ();
Which is equivalent for Linux, but is a change for FreeBSD. I think
that all this means is that in some cases where GDB might have
previously recorded a thread-id of 0 for each thread, we might now get
something more useful.
(2) When collecting the registers for Linux we collected into a zero
initialised buffer. By contrast on FreeBSD the buffer is left
uninitialised. In the new code the buffer is always zero initialised.
I suspect once the registers are copied into the buffer there's
probably no gaps left so this makes no difference, but if it does then
using zeros rather than random bits of GDB's memory is probably a good
thing.
Otherwise, there should be no other user visible changes after this
commit.
Tested this on x86-64/GNU-Linux and x86-64/FreeBSD-12.2 with no
regressions.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* Makefile.in (SFILES): Add gcore-elf.c.
(HFILES_NO_SRCDIR): Add gcore-elf.h
* configure: Regenerate.
* configure.ac: Add gcore-elf.o to CONFIG_OBS if we have ELF
support.
* fbsd-tdep.c: Add 'gcore-elf.h' include.
(struct fbsd_collect_regset_section_cb_data): Delete.
(fbsd_collect_regset_section_cb): Delete.
(fbsd_collect_thread_registers): Delete.
(struct fbsd_corefile_thread_data): Delete.
(fbsd_corefile_thread): Delete.
(fbsd_make_corefile_notes): Call
gcore_elf_build_thread_register_notes instead of the now deleted
FreeBSD code.
* gcore-elf.c: New file, the content was moved here from
linux-tdep.c, functions were renamed and given minor cleanup.
* gcore-elf.h: New file.
* gcore.c (gcore_find_signalled_thread): Moved here from
linux-tdep.c and given a new name. Minor cleanups.
* gcore.h (gcore_find_signalled_thread): Declare.
* linux-tdep.c: Add 'gcore.h' and 'gcore-elf.h' includes.
(struct linux_collect_regset_section_cb_data): Delete.
(linux_collect_regset_section_cb): Delete.
(linux_collect_thread_registers): Delete.
(linux_corefile_thread): Call
gcore_elf_build_thread_register_notes.
(find_signalled_thread): Delete.
(linux_make_corefile_notes): Call gcore_find_signalled_thread.
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This commits the result of running gdb/copyright.py as per our Start
of New Year procedure...
gdb/ChangeLog
Update copyright year range in copyright header of all GDB files.
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Avoid the error message when source-highlight is actually available.
2020-12-19 Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de>
* configure.ac: Move the static libs vs. source-highlight
error message to a better place.
* configure: Regenerate.
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This commit modifies gdb's configure script to trigger an error
if we cannot find a usable libgmp.
For the record, making this a requirement was discussed in March 2018:
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2018-March/147373.html
gdb/ChangeLog:
* configure.ac: Generate an error if a usable GMP library
could not be found.
* configure: Regenerate.
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This patch allows a user to tell gdb's configure script where
his GMP library is installed.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* configure.ac: Add support for --with-libgmp-prefix.
* Makefile.in (LIBGMP): New variable.
(CLIBS): Include $(LIBGMP).
* configure, config.in: Regenerate
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In python 3, itertools is a builtin module, so whether or not the
python you link against is a shared or a static one, importing it
works.
Change the import test to use ctypes which is a dynamic module in both
python 2 and 3.
gdb/ChangeLog:
PR python/26832
* configure: Regenerate.
* configure.ac: Check for python modules ctypes instead of
itertools.
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Run autoupdate on configure.ac and adjust the indentation of the result
for better readability. This removes a bunch of warnings when running
`autoreconf -vf -Wall`. The changes are:
* Replace AC_INIT with AC_INIT and no arguments plus
AC_CONFIG_SRCDIR.
* Replace AC_ERROR with AC_MSG_ERROR.
* Replace AC_TRY_LINK with AC_LINK_IFELSE.
* Replace AC_TRY_COMPILE with AC_COMPILE_IFELSE.
* Replace AC_HELP_STRING with AS_HELP_STRING.
autoupdate erroneously tries to replace AC_C_LONG_DOUBLE in a comment,
which I reverted manually.
All the changes in the generated configure file are insignificant
whitespaces changes.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* configure.ac: Modernize.
* configure: Re-generate.
Change-Id: Ie3a1409c8032a36a6383da964286a46ece9b546e
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`autoconf -Wall` notes that AM_PROG_CC_STDC is obsolete:
Fixes this autoconf warning:
configure.ac:40: warning: 'AM_PROG_CC_STDC': this macro is obsolete.
configure.ac:40: You should simply use the 'AC_PROG_CC' macro instead.
configure.ac:40: Also, your code should no longer depend upon 'am_cv_prog_cc_stdc',
configure.ac:40: but upon 'ac_cv_prog_cc_stdc'.
aclocal.m4:770: AM_PROG_CC_STDC is expanded from...
configure.ac:40: the top level
Since we build with a C++ compiler now, I don't think this is relevant.
If you look at the messages removed from gdbsupport/aclocal.m4, it says
that this functionality is now integrated in AC_PROG_CC, which we
already call. So it might not even make a difference.
We had a local version of AM_PROG_CC_STDC, in gdb/acinclude.m4 (only
used by gdb/configure.ac), remove it.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* acinclude.m4 (AM_PROG_CC_STDC): Remove.
* configure: Re-generate.
* configure.ac: Remove AM_PROG_CC_STDC.
gdbsupport/ChangeLog:
* aclocal.m4: Re-generate.
* configure: Re-generate.
* configure.ac: Remove AM_PROG_CC_STDC.
Change-Id: Ic824393598805d4f78cda9d119f8af46096e9c73
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