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2023-11-10Add ability to change linker warning messages into errors when reporting ↵Nick Clifton1-3/+32
executable stacks and/or executable segments. include * bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Update descriptions of the 'execstack', 'noexecstack' and 'warn_execstack' fields. Add 'error_exectack' and 'warn_is_error_for_rwx_segments' fields. bfd * elf.c (assign_file_positions_except_relocs): Turn warnings about executable segments into errors if so requested. * elflink.c (bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Turn warnings about executable stacks into errors if so requested. ld * ldlex.h (enum option_values): Add OPTION_ERROR_EXECSTACK, OPTION_NO_ERROR_EXECSTACK, OPTION_WARN_EXECSTACK_OBJECTS, OPTION_ERROR_RWX_SEGMENTS and OPTION_NO_ERROR_RWX_SEGMENTS. (struct ld_option): Add new long options. (parse_args): Parse new long options. (elf_static_list_options): Display the new options. * ld.texi: Document the new command line options. * configure.ac (error-execstack): New configuration option. (error-rwx-segments): New configuration option. * emultempl/elf.em (_before_parse): Initialse the new linkinfo fields. * NEWS: Mention the new features. * config.in: Regenerate. * configure: Regenerate. * testsuite/ld-elf/commonpage2.d: Disable errors for RWX segments and/or executable stacks. * testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/header.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/loadaddr1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/loadaddr2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/maxpage4.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/nobits-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/note-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/orphan-10.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/orphan-11.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/orphan-12.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/orphan-5.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/orphan-7.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/orphan-8.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/orphan-9.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/orphan-region.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/orphan.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr19539.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26256-1a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr26907.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28597.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/retain2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/size-1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/textaddr7.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/warn1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/warn2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/discarded1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/pr19175.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/pr19539.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-i386/pr23189.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-3r.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto-5r.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/ppc476-shared.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/ppc476-shared2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/pr28827-2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-s390/s390.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/align2a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/align2b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/align5.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/alignof.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/crossref.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/defined2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/defined3.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/defined5.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/pr14962.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/pr18963.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/pr20302.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/print-memory-usage.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-at1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-at10.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-at4.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-at6.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-at8.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-at9.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over4.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over5.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over6.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/script.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/sizeof.exp: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-scripts/sort-file.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/discarded1.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19175.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19539a.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19539b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23189.d: Likewise.
2023-10-09Fix: A potential bug of null pointer dereferenceNick Clifton1-1/+1
PR 30949 * elflink.c (elf_gc_mark_debug_section): Check for bfd_section_from_elf_index returning a NULL pointer.
2023-08-30elf: Check DT_SYMTAB only on non-IR objectH.J. Lu1-9/+12
Check DT_SYMTAB only on non-IR object of archive member to avoid crash on LLVM IR object with NULL elf_tdata. PR ld/30811 * elflink.c (elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol): Check DT_SYMTAB only on non-IR object.
2023-08-09Rename bfd_bread and bfd_bwriteAlan Modra1-3/+3
These were renamed from bfd_read and bfd_write back in 2001 when they lost an unnecessary parameter. Rename them back, and get rid of a few casts that are only needed without prototyped functions (K&R C).
2023-06-29bfd: Improve nm and objdump without section headerH.J. Lu1-0/+12
When there is no section header in an executable or shared library, we reconstruct dynamic symbol table from the PT_DYNAMIC segment, which contains DT_HASH/DT_GNU_HASH/DT_MIPS_XHASH, DT_STRTAB, DT_SYMTAB, DT_STRSZ, and DT_SYMENT entries, to improve nm and objdump. For DT_HASH, the number of dynamic symbol table entries equals the number of chains. For DT_GNU_HASH/DT_MIPS_XHASH, only defined symbols with non-STB_LOCAL indings are in hash table. Since DT_GNU_HASH/DT_MIPS_XHASH place all symbols with STB_LOCAL binding before symbols with other bindings and all undefined symbols defined ones in dynamic symbol table, the highest symbol index in DT_GNU_HASH/DT_MIPS_XHASH is the highest dynamic symbol table index. We can also get symbol version from DT_VERSYM, DT_VERDEF and DT_VERNEED entries. dt_symtab, dt_versym, dt_verdef, dt_verneed, dt_symtab_count, dt_verdef_count, dt_verneed_count and dt_strtab are added to elf_obj_tdata to store dynamic symbol table information. PR ld/25617 * elf-bfd.h (elf_obj_tdata): Add dt_symtab, dt_verdef, dt_verneed, dt_symtab_count, dt_verdef_count, dt_verneed_count and dt_strtab. (elf_use_dt_symtab_p): New. (_bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symbols): Likewise. (_bfd_elf_get_section_from_dynamic_symbol): Likewise. * elf.c (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms): Use dynamic symbol table if neeeded. (_bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound): Likewise. (_bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables): Likewise. (offset_from_vma): New function. (get_hash_table_data): Likewise. (_bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symbols): Likewise. (_bfd_elf_get_section_from_dynamic_symbol): Likewise. (_bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_name): Likewise. * elfcode.h (elf_object_p): Call _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symbols to reconstruct dynamic symbol table from PT_DYNAMIC segment if there is no section header. (elf_slurp_symbol_table): Use dynamic symbol table if neeeded. Don't free isymbuf when dynamic symbol table is used. * elflink.c (elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol): Return wrong format error when dynamic symbol table is used. (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise.
2023-06-07Add extra linker warning message about discrepancies between normal and ↵Nick Clifton1-8/+18
common symbols. PR 30499 bfd * elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Add a message indicating that alignment and size discrepancies between the definition of common symbols and normal symbols are serious and should be investigated. ld * testsuite/ld-elfcomm/elfcomm.exp: Update regexps to match new output from the linker.
2023-03-31lto: Don't add indirect symbols for versioned aliases in IRH.J. Lu1-1/+8
Linker adds indirect symbols for versioned symbol aliases, which are created by ".symver foo, foo@FOO", by checking symbol type, value and section so that references to foo will be replaced by references to foo@FOO if foo and foo@FOO have the same symbol type, value and section. But in IR, since all symbols of the same type have the same value and section, we can't tell if a symbol is an alias of another symbol by their types, values and sections. We shouldn't add indirect symbols for versioned symbol aliases in IR. bfd/ PR ld/30281 * elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Don't add indirect symbols for ".symver foo, foo@FOO" aliases in IR. ld/ PR ld/30281 * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Add PR ld/30281 test. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr30281.t: New file. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr30281.c: Likewise.
2023-02-23Test SEC_HAS_CONTENTS before reading section contentsAlan Modra1-2/+2
bfd_malloc_and_get_section does size sanity checking before allocating memory and reading contents. These size checks are not done for bss style sections, because they typically don't occupy file space and thus can't be compared against file size. However, if you are expecting to look at something other than a whole lot of zeros, don't allow fuzzers to avoid the size checking. * cofflink.c (process_embedded_commands): Don't look at sections without SEC_HAS_CONTENTS set. * cpu-arm.c (bfd_arm_update_notes): Likewise. (bfd_arm_get_mach_from_notes): Likewise. * elf-eh-frame.c (_bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame): Likewise. * elf-hppa.h (elf_hppa_sort_unwind): Likewise. * elf-m10300.c (mn10300_elf_relax_section): Likewise. * elf-sframe.c (_bfd_elf_parse_sframe): Likewise. * elf.c (_bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data): Likewise. * elf32-arm.c (bfd_elf32_arm_process_before_allocation): Likewise. * elf32-avr.c (avr_elf32_load_property_records): Likewise. * elf32-ppc.c (_bfd_elf_ppc_set_arch): Likewise. (ppc_elf_get_synthetic_symtab, ppc_elf_relax_section): Likewise. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_get_synthetic_symtab): Likewise. (opd_entry_value, ppc64_elf_edit_opd, ppc64_elf_edit_toc): Likewise. * elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_get_synthetic_symtab): Likewise. * elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise. (bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list): Likewise. * elfnn-aarch64.c (get_plt_type): Likewise. * elfxx-mips.c (_bfd_mips_elf_get_synthetic_symtab): Likewise. * linker.c (_bfd_handle_already_linked): Likewise. * opncls.c (bfd_get_debug_link_info_1): Likewise. (bfd_get_alt_debug_link_info, get_build_id): Likewise. * peXXigen.c (pe_print_idata, pe_print_pdata): Likewise. (_bfd_XX_print_ce_compressed_pdata, pe_print_reloc): Likewise. * pei-x86_64.c (pex64_bfd_print_pdata_section): Likewise. * stabs.c (_bfd_link_section_stabs): Likewise. (_bfd_discard_section_stabs): Likewise. * xcofflink.c (_bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound): Likewise. (_bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab): Likewise. (_bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound): Likewise. (_bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc): Likewise. (xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols): Likewise. (xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols): Likewise. (bfd_xcoff_build_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
2023-01-20Faster string mergingMichael Matz1-0/+7
* use power-of-two hash table * use better hash function (hashing 32bits at once and with better mixing characteristics) * use input-offset-to-entry maps instead of retaining full input contents for lookup time * don't reread SEC_MERGE section multiple times * care for cache behaviour for the hot lookup routine The overall effect is less usage in libz and much faster string merging itself. On a debug-info-enabled cc1 the effect at the time of this writing on the machine I used was going from 14400 perf samples to 9300 perf samples or from 3.7 seconds to 2.4 seconds, i.e. about 33% .
2023-01-01Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
The newer update-copyright.py fixes file encoding too, removing cr/lf on binutils/bfdtest2.c and ld/testsuite/ld-cygwin/exe-export.exp, and embedded cr in binutils/testsuite/binutils-all/ar.exp string match.
2022-12-21enable-non-contiguous-regions warningsAlan Modra1-16/+4
The warning about discarded sections in elf_link_input_bfd doesn't belong there since the code is dealing with symbols. Multiple symbols in a discarded section will result in multiple identical warnings about the section. Move the warning to a new function in ldlang.c. The patch also tidies the warning quoting of section and file names, consistently using `%pA' and `%pB'. I'm no stickler for one style of section and file name quoting, but they ought to be consistent within a warning, eg. see the first one fixed in ldlang.c, and when a warning is emitted for multiple targets they all ought to use exactly the same format string to reduce translation work. elf64-ppc.c loses the build_one_stub errors since we won't get there before hitting the fatal errors in size_one_stub. bfd/ * elflink.c (elf_link_input_bfd): Don't warn here about discarded sections. * elf32-arm.c (arm_build_one_stub): Use consistent style in --enable-non-contiguous-regions error. * elf32-csky.c (csky_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf32-hppa.c (hppa_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf32-m68hc11.c (m68hc11_elf_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf32-m68hc12.c (m68hc12_elf_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf32-metag.c (metag_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf32-nios2.c (nios2_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elfnn-aarch64.c (aarch64_build_one_stub): Likewise. * xcofflink.c (xcoff_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc_size_one_stub): Likewise. (ppc_build_one_stub): Delete dead code. ld/ * ldlang.c (lang_add_section): Use consistent style in --enable-non-contiguous-regions warnings. (size_input_section): Likewise. (warn_non_contiguous_discards): New function. (lang_process): Call it. * testsuite/ld-arm/non-contiguous-arm.d: Update. * testsuite/ld-arm/non-contiguous-arm4.d: Update. * testsuite/ld-arm/non-contiguous-arm7.d: Add --enable-non-contiguous-regions-warnings. * testsuite/ld-arm/non-contiguous-arm7.err: New. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/non-contiguous-powerpc.d: Update. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/non-contiguous-powerpc64.d: Update.
2022-12-20bfd: Discard symbol regardless of warning flagTorbjörn SVENSSON1-5/+5
The discard of symbols should be performed whether the warning for the discard is enabled or not. Without this patch, ld would segfault in bfd_section_removed_from_list, called in the if-statement right after this block, as the argument isec->output_section can be NULL. Signed-off-by: Torbjörn SVENSSON <torbjorn.svensson@foss.st.com> Co-Authored-By: Yvan ROUX <yvan.roux@foss.st.com>
2022-12-06Get rid of SEC_ELF_COMPRESSAlan Modra1-1/+1
This flag also isn't needed, except for some sanity checks which we can omit. * elf.c (elf_fake_sections): Don't set SEC_ELF_COMPRESS for compressed debug sections, just leave sh_name as -1. (assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections), (assign_file_positions_except_relocs): Decide whether a section needs compressing and thus should not have its file offset set by looking at sh_name. (_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load): Similarly decide which sections need compressing. * elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Don't test SEC_ELF_COMPRESS. * merge.c (_bfd_write_merged_section): Likewise. * section.c (SEC_ELF_COMPRESS): Don't define. (SEC_ELF_PURECODE): Renumber. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
2022-11-22Re: ld: Always output local symbol for relocatable linkAlan Modra1-4/+1
Remove this code dating back to commit 98790d3a95fc entirely, what it was trying to do is done elsewhere. PR ld/29761 * elflink.c (elf_link_output_symstrtab): Don't handle symbols in SEC_EXCLUDE sections here.
2022-11-17ld: Always call elf_backend_output_arch_local_symsH.J. Lu1-2/+1
Always call elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms since only the backend knows if elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms is needed when all symbols are striped. elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms is defined only for x86, ARM and AARCH64. On x86, elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms must be called to handle local IFUNC symbols even if all symbols are striped. Update ARM and AARCH64 to skip elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms when symbols aren't needed. bfd/ PR ld/29797 * elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_output_arch_local_syms): Skip if symbols aren't needed. * elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_output_arch_local_syms): Likewise. * elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Always call elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms if available. ld/ PR ld/29797 * testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp: Run PR ld/29797 test. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr29797.c: New file.
2022-11-15bfd: linker: merge .sframe sectionsIndu Bhagat1-0/+52
The linker merges all the input .sframe sections. When merging, the linker verifies that all the input .sframe sections have the same abi/arch. The linker uses libsframe library to perform key actions on the .sframe sections - decode, read, and create output data. This implies buildsystem changes to make and install libsframe before libbfd. The linker places the output .sframe section in a new segment of its own: PT_GNU_SFRAME. A new segment is not added, however, if the generated .sframe section is empty. When a section is discarded from the final link, the corresponding entries in the .sframe section for those functions are also deleted. The linker sorts the SFrame FDEs on start address by default and sets the SFRAME_F_FDE_SORTED flag in the .sframe section. This patch also adds support for generation of SFrame unwind information for the .plt* sections on x86_64. SFrame unwind info is generated for IBT enabled PLT, lazy/non-lazy PLT. The existing linker option --no-ld-generated-unwind-info has been adapted to include the control of whether .sframe unwind information will be generated for the linker generated sections like PLT. Changes to the linker script have been made as necessary. ChangeLog: * Makefile.def: Add install dependency on libsframe for libbfd. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * bfd/Makefile.am: Add elf-sframe.c * bfd/Makefile.in: Regenerated. * bfd/bfd-in2.h (SEC_INFO_TYPE_SFRAME): Regenerated. * bfd/configure: Regenerate. * bfd/configure.ac: Add elf-sframe.lo. * bfd/elf-bfd.h (struct sframe_func_bfdinfo): New struct. (struct sframe_dec_info): Likewise. (struct sframe_enc_info): Likewise. (struct elf_link_hash_table): New member for encoded .sframe object. (struct output_elf_obj_tdata): New member. (elf_sframe): New access macro. (_bfd_elf_set_section_sframe): New declaration. * bfd/elf.c (get_segment_type): Handle new segment PT_GNU_SFRAME. (bfd_section_from_phdr): Likewise. (get_program_header_size): Likewise. (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Likewise. * bfd/elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_link_setup_gnu_properties): Add contents to the .sframe sections or .plt* entries. * bfd/elflink.c (elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs): Handle SEC_INFO_TYPE_SFRAME. (_bfd_elf_default_action_discarded): Handle .sframe section. (elf_link_input_bfd): Merge .sframe section. (bfd_elf_final_link): Write the output .sframe section. (bfd_elf_discard_info): Handle discarding .sframe section. * bfd/elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Create .sframe section for .plt and .plt.sec. (_bfd_x86_elf_finish_dynamic_sections): Handle .sframe from .plt* sections. * bfd/elfxx-x86.h (PLT_SFRAME_FDE_START_OFFSET): New definition. (SFRAME_PLT0_MAX_NUM_FRES): Likewise. (SFRAME_PLTN_MAX_NUM_FRES): Likewise. (struct elf_x86_sframe_plt): New structure. (struct elf_x86_link_hash_table): New member. (struct elf_x86_init_table): New members for .sframe creation. * bfd/section.c: Add new definition SEC_INFO_TYPE_SFRAME. * binutils/readelf.c (get_segment_type): Handle new segment PT_GNU_SFRAME. * ld/ld.texi: Update documentation for --no-ld-generated-unwind-info. * ld/scripttempl/elf.sc: Support .sframe sections. * ld/Makefile.am (TESTSFRAMELIB): Use it. (check-DEJAGNU): Likewise. * ld/Makefile.in: Regenerated. * ld/configure.ac (TESTSFRAMELIB): Set to the .so or .a like TESTBFDLIB. * ld/configure: Regenerated. * bfd/elf-sframe.c: New file. include/ChangeLog: * elf/common.h (PT_GNU_SFRAME): New definition. * elf/internal.h (struct elf_segment_map): Handle new segment type PT_GNU_SFRAME. ld/testsuite/ChangeLog: * ld/testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Add SFRAMELIB. * ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp: Add new test sframe-simple-1. * ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/sframe-bar.s: New file. * ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/sframe-foo.s: Likewise. * ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/sframe-simple-1.d: Likewise. * ld/testsuite/ld-sframe/sframe-empty.d: New test. * ld/testsuite/ld-sframe/sframe-empty.s: New file. * ld/testsuite/ld-sframe/sframe.exp: New testsuite. * ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/sframe-bar.s: New file. * ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/sframe-foo.s: Likewise. * ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/sframe-simple-1.d: Likewise. * ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/sframe-plt-1.d: Likewise. * ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/sframe-simple-1.d: Likewise. * ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Add new tests - sframe-simple-1, sframe-plt-1. * ld/testsuite/lib/ld-lib.exp: Add new proc to check if assembler supports SFrame section. * ld/testsuite/ld-sframe/discard.d: New file. * ld/testsuite/ld-sframe/discard.ld: Likewise. * ld/testsuite/ld-sframe/discard.s: Likewise.
2022-11-08ld: Always output local symbol for relocatable linkH.J. Lu1-1/+2
PR ld/29761 * elflink.c (elf_link_output_symstrtab): Don't skip local symbol in SEC_EXCLUDE section for relocatable link.
2022-11-04Support multiple .eh_frame sectionsJojo R1-0/+7
This patch is based on MULTIPLE_FRAME_SECTIONS and EH_FRAME_LINKONCE, it allows backend to enable this feature and use '--gc-sections' simply. * gas/dw2gencfi.h (TARGET_MULTIPLE_EH_FRAME_SECTIONS): New. (MULTIPLE_FRAME_SECTIONS): Add TARGET_MULTIPLE_EH_FRAME_SECTIONS. * gas/dw2gencfi.c (EH_FRAME_LINKONCE): Add TARGET_MULTIPLE_EH_FRAME_SECTIONS. (is_now_linkonce_segment): Likewise. (get_cfi_seg): Create relocation info between .eh_frame.* and .text.* section. * bfd/elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_can_make_multiple_eh_frame): New. * bfd/elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_can_make_multiple_eh_frame): Likewise. * bfd/elflink.c (_bfd_elf_default_action_discarded): Add checking for elf_backend_can_make_multiple_eh_frame.
2022-08-05asan: ppc64_elf_get_synthetic_symtab heap buffer overflowAlan Modra1-4/+4
Fuzzed input files with sizes of .dynamic not a multiple of dynamic tag size can result in reading past the end of the buffer with the current simple checks. Fix that, and use the same check in other files that process input object .dynamic section. (There is no need for buffer overflow checks in the linker's generated .dynamic section.) * elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_get_synthetic_symtab): Sanity check .dynamic content buffer reads. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_get_synthetic_symtab): Likewise. * elf64-ia64-vms.c (elf64_vms_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise. * elf.c (_bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data): Simplify .dynamic buffer sanity checks. * elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Avoid possible UB subtracting sizeof_dyn from pointer.
2022-07-12PR29355, ld segfaults with -r/-q and custom-named section .rela*Alan Modra1-4/+4
The bug testcase uses an output section named .rel or .rela which has input .data sections mapped to it. The input .data section has relocations. When counting output relocations SHT_REL and SHT_RELA section reloc_count is ignored, with the justification that reloc sections themselves can't have relocations and some backends use reloc_count in reloc sections. However, the test wrongly used the output section type (which normally would match input section type). Fix that. Note that it is arguably wrong for ld to leave the output .rel/.rela section type as SHT_REL/SHT_RELA when non-empty non-reloc sections are written to it, but I'm not going to change that since it might be useful to hand-craft relocs in a data section that is then written to a SHT_REL/SHT_RELA output section. PR 29355 * elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Use input section type rather than output section type to determine whether to exclude using reloc_count from that section.
2022-06-18Fix the sorting algorithm for reloc entriesTomoaki Kawada1-2/+10
The optimized insertion sort algorithm in `elf_link_adjust_relocs` incorrectly assembled "runs" from unsorted entries and inserted them to an already-sorted prefix, breaking the loop invariants of insertion sort. This commit updates the run assembly loop to break upon encountering a non-monotonic change in the sort key. PR 29259 bfd/ * elflink.c (elf_link_adjust_relocs): Ensure run being inserted is sorted. ld/ * testsuite/ld-elf/pr29259.d, * testsuite/ld-elf/pr29259.s, * testsuite/ld-elf/pr29259.t: New test.
2022-05-27Replace bfd_hostptr_t with uintptr_tAlan Modra1-2/+1
bfd_hostptr_t is defined as a type large enough to hold either a long or a pointer. It mostly appears in the coff backend code in casts. include/coff/internal.h struct internal_syment and union internal_auxent have the only uses in data structures, where comparison with include/coff/external.h and other code reveals that the type only needs to be large enough for a 32-bit integer or a pointer. That should mean replacing with uintptr_t is OK.
2022-05-27Remove use of bfd_uint64_t and similarAlan Modra1-14/+2
Requiring C99 means that uses of bfd_uint64_t can be replaced with uint64_t, and similarly for bfd_int64_t, BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT, and BFD_HOST_64_BIT. This patch does that, removes #ifdef BFD_HOST_* and tidies a few places that print 64-bit values.
2022-05-20Tidy warn-execstack handlingAlan Modra1-1/+1
Make ld and bfd values consistent by swapping values 0 and 2 in link_info.warn_execstack. This has the benefit of making the value an "extended" boolean, with 0 meaning no warning, 1 meaning warn, other values a conditional warning. Yes, this patch introduces fails on arm/aarch64. Not a problem with this patch but an arm/aarch64 before_parse problem. bfd/ * elflink.c (bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Adjust warn_execstack test. include/ * bfdlink.h (warn_execstack): Swap 0 and 2 meaning. ld/ * configure.ac (DEFAULT_LD_WARN_EXECSTACK): Use values of 0, 1, 2 consistent with link_info.warn_execstack. * ld.texi: Typo fixes. * lexsup.c (parse_args): Adjust setting of link_info.warn_execstack. (elf_static_list_options): Adjust help message conditions. * configure: Regenerate.
2022-05-03Add a linker warning when creating potentially dangerous executable ↵Nick Clifton1-1/+1
segments. Add tests, options to disabke and configure switches to choose defaults.
2022-04-25Emit a note warning the user that creating an executable stack because of a ↵Nick Clifton1-2/+6
missing .note.GNU-stack section is deprecated. PR 29072 bfd * elflink.c (bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Display a note to the user that the current ehaviour of creating an executable stack because of a missing .note.GNU-stack section is deprecated and will be changed in a future release. binutils* testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp (prune_warnings_extra): Filter out notes about the executable stacjk behaviour beign deprecated. ld * testsuite/ld-elf/pr29072.b.warn: Update to include the note about the linker's behaviour being depreccated.
2022-04-20Add linker warning for when it creates an executable stack.Nick Clifton1-5/+45
PR 29072
2022-03-09ld: Add a before_plugin_all_symbols_read hookH.J. Lu1-1/+6
Add a before_plugin_all_symbols_read hook to load symbol references from DT_NEEDED entries, included from --copy-dt-needed-entries, before reading plugin symbols to properly resolve plugin symbol references. bfd/ PR ld/28849 * elf-bfd.h (elf_link_hash_table): Add handling_dt_needed. * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_merge_symbol): Don't set non_ir_ref_dynamic before plugin 'all symbols read' hook is called. ld/ PR ld/28849 * ldelf.c (ldelf_handle_dt_needed): New function. (ldelf_before_plugin_all_symbols_read): Likewise. (ldelf_after_open): Call ldelf_handle_dt_needed. * ldelf.h (ldelf_before_plugin_all_symbols_read): New. * ldemul.c (ldemul_before_plugin_all_symbols_read): Likewise. * ldemul.h (ldemul_before_plugin_all_symbols_read): Likewise. (ld_emulation_xfer_struct): Add before_plugin_all_symbols_read. * ldlang.c (lang_process): Call ldemul_before_plugin_all_symbols_read before calling plugin_call_all_symbols_read. * emultempl/elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_plugin_all_symbols_read): New. (LDEMUL_BEFORE_PLUGIN_ALL_SYMBOLS_READ): New. * emultempl/emulation.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Initialize the before_plugin_all_symbols_read field. * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run PR ld/28849 tests. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28849.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28849a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28849b.c: Likewise.
2022-02-13ld: Keep indirect symbol from IR if referenced from shared objectH.J. Lu1-3/+2
Don't change indirect symbol defined in IR to undefined if it is referenced from shared object. bfd/ PR ld/28879 * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_merge_symbol): Don't change indirect symbol defined in IR to undefined if it is referenced from shared object. ld/ PR ld/28879 * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run PR ld/28879 tests. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28879a.cc: New file. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28879b.cc: Likewise.
2022-02-05Detect .eh_frame_hdr earlier for SIZEOF_HEADERSAlan Modra1-1/+1
Current code detects the need for PT_GNU_EH_FRAME using a field set by _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr, which is called fairly late in the linking process. Use the elf hash table eh_info instead, which is set up earlier by size_dynamic_sections. * elf-bfd.h (struct output_elf_obj_tdata): Delete eh_frame_hdr. (elf_eh_frame_hdr): Don't define. (_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr): Update prototype. * elf-eh-frame.c (_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr): Delete abfd parameter. Don't set elf_eh_frame_hdr. * elf.c (elf_eh_frame_hdr): New function. (get_program_header_size): Adjust elf_eh_frame_hdr call. (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Likewise.
2022-01-13Move DT_RELR tag setting to elflink.cAlan Modra1-5/+48
This makes the code setting DT_RELR tags generally available. Many targets will be able to use the defaults. Those that can't should set up sh_entsize for .relr.dyn output section before reaching the dynamic tag code in bfd_elf_final_link. * elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Set up DT_RELR tags and sh_entsize. * elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_finish_dynamic_sections): Don't do any of that here.
2022-01-13Re: Set SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY earlierAlan Modra1-3/+4
Let's not rely on .init/.fini having relocs for the size sanity check. This is mainly to squash reports of "my fuzzed object made ld hang".
2022-01-12ld: Add glibc dependency for DT_RELRH.J. Lu1-0/+86
When DT_RELR is enabled, to avoid random run-time crash with older glibc binaries without DT_RELR support, add a GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR symbol version, which is provided by glibc with DT_RELR support, dependency on the shared C library if it provides a GLIBC_2.XX symbol version. bfd/ * elflink.c (elf_link_add_dt_relr_dependency): New function. (bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Call elf_link_add_dt_relr_dependency if DT_RELR is enabled. ld/ * ld.texi: Mention GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR in -z pack-relative-relocs entry. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-glibc-1.c: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-glibc-1a.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-glibc-1b.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr.exp: Likewise.
2022-01-12elf: Add size_relative_relocs and finish_relative_relocsH.J. Lu1-0/+8
On some targets, the DT_RELR section size can be computed only after all symbols addresses can be determined. Set the preliminary DT_RELR section size before mapping sections to segments and set the final DT_RELR section size after regular symbol processing is done. * elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_data): Add size_relative_relocs and finish_relative_relocs. * elf.c (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Call size_relative_relocs if DT_RELR is enabled. * elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Call finish_relative_relocs after regular symbol processing is finished if DT_RELR is enabled. * elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_size_relative_relocs): New. (elf_backend_finish_relative_relocs): Likewise. (elfNN_bed): Add elf_backend_size_relative_relocs and elf_backend_finish_relative_relocs.
2022-01-12ld: Initial DT_RELR supportH.J. Lu1-0/+11
Add a -z pack-relative-relocs option to enable DT_RELR and create a relr.dyn section for DT_RELR. DT_RELR is implemented with the linker relaxation infrastructure, but it doesn't require the --relax option enabled. -z pack-relative-relocs implies -z combreloc. -z nocombreloc implies -z nopack-relative-relocs. -z pack-relative-relocs is chosen over the similar option in lld, --pack-dyn-relocs=relr, to implement a glibc binary lockout mechanism with a special glibc version symbol, to avoid random crashes of DT_RELR binaries with the existing glibc binaries. bfd/ * elf-bfd.h (elf_link_hash_table): Add srelrdyn. * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections): Create a .relr.dyn section for DT_RELR. include/ * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add enable_dt_relr. ld/ * News: Mention -z pack-relative-relocs and -z nopack-relative-relocs. * ld.texi: Document -z pack-relative-relocs and -z nopack-relative-relocs. * ldelf.c (ldelf_after_parse): Disable DT_RELR if not building PIE nor shared library. Add 3 spare dynamic tags for DT_RELR, DT_RELRSZ and DT_RELRENT. * ldlang.c (lang_relax_sections): Also enable relaxation if DT_RELR is enabled. * emulparams/elf32_x86_64.sh: Source dt-relr.sh. * emulparams/elf_i386.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/dt-relr.sh: New file. * scripttempl/elf.sc: Support .relr.dyn.
2022-01-12elf: Pass need_layout to _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segmentsH.J. Lu1-1/+2
On some targets, the DT_RELR section size can be computed only after all symbols addresses can be determined. Update ldelf_map_segments to pass need_layout to _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments which will size DT_RELR section and set need_layout to true if the DT_RELR section size is changed. bfd/ * elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Add a bool pointer argument. * elf.c (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Add a bool pointer argument to indicate if section layout needs update. (assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Pass NULL to _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments. * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections): Pass NULL to _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments. ld/ * ldelfgen.c (ldelf_map_segments): Pass &need_layout to _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments.
2022-01-12Set SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY earlierAlan Modra1-26/+16
For the sake of DT_RELR. bfd/ * elflink.c (elf_link_input_bfd): Don't set SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY here. Move sanity checks to reverse copying code. ld/ * ldlang.c (lang_add_section): Set SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY for .ctors/.dtors in .init_array/.fini_array.
2022-01-07ld: Extract _bfd_elf_link_iterate_on_relocsH.J. Lu1-4/+19
DT_RELR encodes consecutive R_*_RELATIVE relocations in GOT (the global offset table) and data sections in a compact format: https://groups.google.com/g/generic-abi/c/bX460iggiKg On some targets, R_*_RELATIVE relocations are counted and the GOT offsets are allocated when setting the dynamic section sizes after seeing all relocations. R_*_RELATIVE relocations are generated while relocating sections after section layout has been finalized. To prepare for DT_RELR implementation on these targets, extract _bfd_elf_link_iterate_on_relocs from _bfd_elf_link_check_relocs so that a backend can scan relocations in elf_backend_always_size_sections For x86 targets, the old check_relocs is renamed to scan_relocs and a new check_relocs is added to chek input sections and create dynamic relocation sections so that they will be mapped to output sections. scan_relocs is now called from elf_backend_always_size_sections. Since relocations are scanned after __start, __stop, .startof. and .sizeof. symbols have been finalized on x86, __[start|stop]_SECNAME for --gc-sections -z start-stop-gc are now zero when all SECNAME sections been garbage collected. This is no need for elf_x86_start_stop_gc_p. bfd/ * elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_link_iterate_on_relocs): New. * elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_convert_load_reloc): Don't call elf_x86_start_stop_gc_p. (elf_i386_check_relocs): Renamed to ... (elf_i386_scan_relocs): This. Don't call _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_reloc_section. (elf_i386_always_size_sections): New. (elf_backend_check_relocs): Removed. (elf_backend_always_size_sections): New. * elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_convert_load_reloc): Don't call elf_x86_start_stop_gc_p. (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Renamed to ... (elf_x86_64_scan_relocs): This. Don't call _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_reloc_section. (elf_x86_64_always_size_sections): New. (elf_backend_check_relocs): Removed. (elf_backend_always_size_sections): New. * elflink.c (elf_link_check_or_scan_relocs): New. Extracted from _bfd_elf_link_check_relocs. (_bfd_elf_link_check_relocs): Call elf_link_check_or_scan_relocs. * elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_check_relocs): New. * elfxx-x86.h (X86_64_NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOC_TYPE_P): New. (I386_NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOC_TYPE_P): Likewise. (X86_NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOC_TYPE_P): Likewise. (_bfd_x86_elf_check_relocs): Likewise. (elf_backend_check_relocs): Likewise. (elf_backend_always_size_sections): Removed. (elf_x86_start_stop_gc_p): Likewise. ld/ * testsuite/ld-i386/pr27491-1a.d: Updated. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr27491-1a.d: Likewise.
2022-01-07Move elf_backend_always_size_sections earlierAlan Modra1-15/+15
* elflink.c (bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Move plt/got init earlier and call elf_backend_always_size_sections at the start of this function.
2022-01-04ld: Improve thin archive member error messageH.J. Lu1-2/+3
Improve thin archive member error message with: ld: libbar.a(bar.o): error opening thin archive member: No such file or directory instead of ld: libbar.a: error adding symbols: No such file or directory PR ld/28722 * archive.c (_bfd_get_elt_at_filepos): Add a pointer argument for struct bfd_link_info. Call linker callback when failing to open thin archive member. (_bfd_generic_get_elt_at_index): Pass NULL to _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos. (bfd_generic_openr_next_archived_file): Likewise. * coff-alpha.c (alpha_ecoff_get_elt_at_filepos): Add a pointer argument for struct bfd_link_info and pass it to _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos. (alpha_ecoff_openr_next_archived_file): Pass NULL to _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos. (alpha_ecoff_get_elt_at_index): Likewise. * coff-rs6000.c (_bfd_xcoff_openr_next_archived_file): Likewise. * ecoff.c (ecoff_link_add_archive_symbols): Pass info to backend->get_elt_at_filepos. * elflink.c (elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol): info to _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos. * libbfd-in.h (_bfd_get_elt_at_filepos): Add a pointer argument for struct bfd_link_info. * libbfd.h: Regenerate. * libecoff.h (ecoff_backend_data): Add a pointer argument for struct bfd_link_info to get_elt_at_filepos. * linker.c (_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols): Pass info to _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos.
2022-01-02Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
The result of running etc/update-copyright.py --this-year, fixing all the files whose mode is changed by the script, plus a build with --enable-maintainer-mode --enable-cgen-maint=yes, then checking out */po/*.pot which we don't update frequently. The copy of cgen was with commit d1dd5fcc38ead reverted as that commit breaks building of bfp opcodes files.
2021-09-19elf: Don't set version info on unversioned symbolsH.J. Lu1-1/+2
Don't set version info on unversioned symbols when seeing a hidden versioned symbol after an unversioned definition and the default versioned symbol. bfd/ PR ld/28348 * elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Don't set version info on unversioned symbols. ld/ PR ld/28348 * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28348.rd: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28348.t: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28348a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28348b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr28348c.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp: Run PR ld/28348 tests.
2021-09-02SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX handlingAlan Modra1-14/+10
.symtab_shndx section contents is an array, one entry for each symbol in .symtab, present when the number of symbols exceeds a little less than 64k. Since the mapping is 1-1 with symbols there is no need to keep both dest_index and destshndx_index in elf_sym_strtab. Instead, just make sure that the shndx pointers to the swap functions are kept NULL when .symtab_shndx does not exist. Also, strtabcount in the linker's elf hash table is incremented in lock-step with the output symcount, so that can disappear too.
2021-09-02PTR_ADD and NPTR_ADD for bfd.hAlan Modra1-11/+12
This defines a couple of macros used to avoid ubsan complaints about calculations involving NULL pointers. PTR_ADD should be used in the case where it is known that the offset is always zero with a NULL pointer, and you'd like to know if a non-zero offset is ever used. NPTR_ADD should be rarely used, but is defined for cases where a non-zero offset is expected and should be ignored if the pointer is NULL. bfd/ * bfd-in.h (PTR_ADD, NPTR_ADD): Define. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. * elf-eh-frame.c (adjust_eh_frame_local_symbols): Avoid NULL pointer calculations. * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections): Likewise. (bfd_elf_add_dt_needed_tag, elf_finalize_dynstr): Likewise. (elf_link_add_object_symbols, elf_link_input_bfd): Likewise. (bfd_elf_final_link, bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit): Likewise. binutils/ * objdump.c (disassemble_section): Use PTR_ADD for rel_ppend.
2021-08-27ld: Change indirect symbol from IR to undefinedH.J. Lu1-6/+17
bfd/ PR ld/28264 * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_merge_symbol): Change indirect symbol from IR to undefined. ld/ PR ld/28264 * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run PR ld/28264 test. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264-1.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264-2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264-3.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264-4.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr28264.ver: Likewise.
2021-07-08elf: Add GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED checkH.J. Lu1-0/+4
If GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS is set on any input relocatable files: 1. Don't generate copy relocations. 2. Turn off extern_protected_data since it implies GNU_PROPERTY_NO_COPY_ON_PROTECTED. 3. Treate reference to protected symbols with indirect external access as local. 4. Set GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS on output. 5. When generating executable, clear this bit when there are non-GOT or non-PLT relocations in input relocatable files without the bit set. 6. Add -z [no]indirect-extern-access to control indirect external access. bfd/ * elf-bfd (elf_obj_tdata): Add has_indirect_extern_access. (elf_has_indirect_extern_access): New. * elf-properties.c (_bfd_elf_parse_gnu_properties): Set elf_has_indirect_extern_access and elf_has_no_copy_on_protected when seeing GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS. (elf_write_gnu_propertie): Add an argument to pass link_info. Set needed_1_p for GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED in memory. (_bfd_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Handle GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS for -z indirect-extern-access. Set nocopyreloc to true and extern_protected_data to false for indirect external access. (_bfd_elf_convert_gnu_properties): Updated. * elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_check_relocs): Set non_got_ref_without_indirect_extern_access on legacy non-GOT or non-PLT references. * elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Likewise. * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p): Return true for STV_PROTECTED symbols with indirect external access. * elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol): Clear indirect_extern_access for legacy non-GOT/non-PLT references. * elfxx-x86.h (elf_x86_link_hash_entry): Add non_got_ref_without_indirect_extern_access. include/ * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add indirect_extern_access and needed_1_p. Change nocopyreloc to int. ld/ * NEWS: Mention -z [no]indirect-extern-access * ld.texi: Document -z [no]indirect-extern-access * ldmain.c (main): Initialize link_info.indirect_extern_access to -1. * emulparams/extern_protected_data.sh: Support -z [no]indirect-extern-access. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-1.rd: New file * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-1a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-1b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-2.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-2a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-2b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access-3.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/indirect-extern-access.S: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-1_needed-1b.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/property-1_needed-1c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/indirect-extern-access.rd: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-1.h: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-1a.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-1b.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-2a.S: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-data-2b.S: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-func-2a.S: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-func-2b.S: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/protected-func-2c.c: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp: Run test with GNU_PROPERTY_1_NEEDED_INDIRECT_EXTERN_ACCESS. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run tests for protected function and data with indirect external access.
2021-07-08ld: Limit cache size and add --max-cache-size=SIZEH.J. Lu1-23/+67
When link_info.keep_memory is true, linker caches the relocation information and symbol tables of input files in memory. When there are many input files with many relocations, we may run out of memory. Add --max-cache-size=SIZE to set the maximum cache size. bfd/ PR ld/18028 * bfd.c (bfd): Add alloc_size. * elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs): New. * elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_check_relocs): Use _bfd_link_keep_memory. Update cache_size. * elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Likewise. * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs): Renamed to ... (_bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs): This. Update cache_size. (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs): New. (_bfd_elf_link_check_relocs): Call _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs instead of _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs. (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise. (elf_link_input_bfd): Likewise. (init_reloc_cookie_rels): Likewise. (init_reloc_cookie): Update cache_size. Call _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs instead of _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs. (link_info_ok): New. (elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs): Updated. Call _bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs instead of _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs. (bfd_elf_gc_sections): Use link_info_ok. Pass &link_info_ok to elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs. * libbfd-in.h (_bfd_link_keep_memory): New. * linker.c (_bfd_link_keep_memory): New. * opncls.c (bfd_alloc): Update alloc_size. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerated. * libbfd.h: Likewise. include/ PR ld/18028 * bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add cache_size and max_cache_size. ld/ PR ld/18028 * NEWS: Mention --max-cache-size=SIZE. * ld.texi: Document --max-cache-size=SIZE. * ldlex.h (option_values): Add OPTION_MAX_CACHE_SIZE. * ldmain.c: (main): Set link_info.max_cache_size to -1. * lexsup.c (ld_options): Add --max-cache-size=SIZE. (parse_args): Support OPTION_MAX_CACHE_SIZE. * testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Add test for --max-cache-size=-1.
2021-06-19elf: Correct DT_TEXTREL warning in PDEH.J. Lu1-0/+3
Change ld: warning: creating DT_TEXTREL in a PIE to ld: warning: creating DT_TEXTREL in a PDE on PDE. bfd/ * elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Correct DT_TEXTREL warning in PDE. ld/ * testsuite/ld-x86-64/textrel-1.err: New file. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/textrel-1a.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/textrel-1b.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run textrel-1 tests.
2021-06-11PR27952, Disallow ET_DYN DF_1_PIE linker inputAlan Modra1-0/+2
This patch adds a new elf_tdata flag, is_pie, set during the linker's open_input_bfds processing. The flag is then used to reject attempts to link a PIE as if it were a shared library. bfd/ PR 27952 * elf-bfd.h (struct elf_obj_tdata): Add is_pie. * elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Set is_pie. ld/ PR 27952 * ldelf.c (ldelf_after_open): Error on input PIEs too.
2021-05-05elf: Always append ".COUNT" to local symbolsH.J. Lu1-20/+19
Always append ".COUNT" to local symbols to avoid potential conflicts with existing local symbol "XXX.COUNT". bfd/ PR ld/27825 * elflink.c (elf_link_output_symstrtab): Always append ".COUNT" to local symbols. ld/ PR ld/27825 * testsuite/ld-elf/pr27825-1.d: New file. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr27825-1a.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr27825-1b.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr27825-2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr27825-2a.s: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/pr27825-2b.s: Likewise.