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2023-08-04ppc: sanity check writing relocsAlan Modra1-35/+35
Check for output buffer overruns. * elf32-ppc.c (swap_reloc_out, count_and_swap_reloc_out): New functions. Use throughout file. * elf64-ppc.c (swap_reloc_out, count_and_swap_reloc_out): Likewise.
2023-06-14asprintf memory leaksAlan Modra1-8/+2
A number of backends want to return bfd_reloc_dangerous messaqes from relocation special_function, and construct the message using asprintf. Such messages are not freed anywhere, leading to small memory leaks inside libbfd. To limit the leaks, I'd implemented a static buffer in the ppc backends that was freed before use in asprintf output. This patch extends that scheme to other backends using a shared static buffer and goes further in freeing the buffer on any bfd_close. The patch also fixes a few other cases where asprintf output was not freed after use. bfd/ * bfd.c (_input_error_msg): Make global and rename to.. (_bfd_error_buf): ..this. (bfd_asprintf): New function. (bfd_errmsg): Use bfd_asprintf. * opncls.c (bfd_close_all_done): Free _buf_error_buf. * elf32-arm.c (find_thumb_glue, find_arm_glue): Use bfd_asprintf. * elf32-nios2.c (nios2_elf32_relocate_section): Likewise. * elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_unhandled_reloc): Likewise. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_unhandled_reloc): Likewise. * elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_resolve_pcrel_lo_relocs): Likewise. (riscv_elf_relocate_section): Likewise. * libbfd.h: Regenerate. gas/ * read.c (read_end): Free current_name and current_label. (do_s_func): Likewise on error path. strdup label. ld/ * pe-dll.c (make_head, make_tail, make_one), (make_singleton_name_thunk, make_import_fixup_entry), (make_runtime_pseudo_reloc), (pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference: Free oname after use.
2023-06-08Re: _bfd_free_cached_infoAlan Modra1-1/+1
ELF targets with target-specific free_cache_info functions need to call _bfd_elf_free_cached_info, not _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_free_cached_info): Call _bfd_elf_free_cached_info. * elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_bfd_free_cached_info): Likewise.
2023-06-07_bfd_free_cached_infoAlan Modra1-1/+1
doc/bfdint.texi and comments in the aout and som code about this function are just wrong, and its name is not very apt. Better would be _bfd_mostly_destroy, and we certainly should not be saying anything about the possibility of later recreating anything lost by this function. What's more, if _bfd_free_cached_info is called when creating an archive map to reduce memory usage by throwing away symbols, the target _close_and_cleanup function won't have access to tdata or section bfd_user_data to tidy memory. This means most of the target _close_and_cleanup function won't do anything, and therefore sometimes will result in memory leaks. This patch fixes the documentation problems and moves most of the target _close_and_cleanup code to target _bfd_free_cached_info. Another notable change is that bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info is now defined as _bfd_free_cached_info rather than _bfd_bool_bfd_true, ie. the default now frees objalloc memory.
2023-06-01Harden PowerPC64 OPD handling against fuzzersAlan Modra1-27/+60
PowerPC64 ELFv1 object files should have at most one .opd section, and OPD handling in elf64-ppc.c makes use of this fact by caching some .opd section info in the per-object bfd.tdata. This was done to avoid another word in the target specific section data. Of course, fuzzers don't respect the ABI, and even non-malicious users can accidentally create multiple .opd sections. So it is better to avoid possible buffer overflows and other confusion when OPD handling for a second .opd section references data for the first .opd section, by keeping the data per-section. The patch also fixes a memory leak, and a corner case where I think we could hit an assertion in opd_entry_value or read out of bounds in ppc64_elf_branch_reloc doing a final link producing non-ppc64 output. (It's a really rare corner case because not only would you need to be linking ppc64 objects to non-ppc64 output, you'd also need a branch reloc symbol to be defined in a .opd section of a non-ppc64 input.) * elf64-ppc.c (is_ppc64_elf): Move earlier in file. (ppc64_elf_branch_reloc): Check symbol bfd before accessing ppc64 elf specific data structures. (struct ppc64_elf_obj_tdata): Move opd union.. (struct _ppc64_elf_section_data): ..to here. (ppc64_elf_before_check_relocs): Allow for opd sec_type already set to sec_opd. (ppc64_elf_check_relocs): Only set sec_type to sec_toc when unset. Error for unexpected toc relocs. (opd_entry_value): Return -1 when non-ppc64 rather than asserting. Check and set sec_type too. Adjust for changed location of contents and relocs. (ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Adjust for changed location of cached .opd relocs. (ppc64_elf_free_cached_info): New function. (bfd_elf64_bfd_free_cached_info): Define.
2023-05-22PowerPC64 report number of stub iterationsAlan Modra1-4/+4
As a developer it is sometimes useful to know how many times stubs have been resized. Report the count for users too, in ld --stats.
2023-04-12PR30326, uninitialised value in objdump compare_relocsAlan Modra1-1/+1
This is a fuzzing PR, with a testcase involving a SHF_ALLOC and SHF_COMPRESSED SHT_RELA section, ie. a compressed dynamic reloc section. BFD doesn't handle compressed relocation sections, with most of the code reading relocs using sh_size (often no bfd section is created) but in the case of SHF_ALLOC dynamic relocs we had some code using the bfd section size. This led to a mismatch, sh_size is compressed, size is uncompressed, and from that some uninitialised memory. Consistently using sh_size is enough to fix this PR, but I've also added tests to exclude SHF_COMPRESSED reloc sections from consideration. PR 30362 * elf.c (bfd_section_from_shdr): Exclude reloc sections with SHF_COMPRESSED flag from normal reloc processing. (_bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound): Similarly exclude SHF_COMPRESSED sections from consideration. Use sh_size when sizing to match slurp_relocs. (_bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc): Likewise. (_bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab): Use NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES to size plt relocs. * elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_get_synthetic_symtab): Likewise. * elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_get_synthetic_symtab): Likewise. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_get_synthetic_symtab): Likewise. * elfxx-mips.c (_bfd_mips_elf_get_synthetic_symtab): Likewise.
2023-02-23Test SEC_HAS_CONTENTS before reading section contentsAlan Modra1-4/+11
bfd_malloc_and_get_section does size sanity checking before allocating memory and reading contents. These size checks are not done for bss style sections, because they typically don't occupy file space and thus can't be compared against file size. However, if you are expecting to look at something other than a whole lot of zeros, don't allow fuzzers to avoid the size checking. * cofflink.c (process_embedded_commands): Don't look at sections without SEC_HAS_CONTENTS set. * cpu-arm.c (bfd_arm_update_notes): Likewise. (bfd_arm_get_mach_from_notes): Likewise. * elf-eh-frame.c (_bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame): Likewise. * elf-hppa.h (elf_hppa_sort_unwind): Likewise. * elf-m10300.c (mn10300_elf_relax_section): Likewise. * elf-sframe.c (_bfd_elf_parse_sframe): Likewise. * elf.c (_bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data): Likewise. * elf32-arm.c (bfd_elf32_arm_process_before_allocation): Likewise. * elf32-avr.c (avr_elf32_load_property_records): Likewise. * elf32-ppc.c (_bfd_elf_ppc_set_arch): Likewise. (ppc_elf_get_synthetic_symtab, ppc_elf_relax_section): Likewise. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_get_synthetic_symtab): Likewise. (opd_entry_value, ppc64_elf_edit_opd, ppc64_elf_edit_toc): Likewise. * elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_get_synthetic_symtab): Likewise. * elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise. (bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list): Likewise. * elfnn-aarch64.c (get_plt_type): Likewise. * elfxx-mips.c (_bfd_mips_elf_get_synthetic_symtab): Likewise. * linker.c (_bfd_handle_already_linked): Likewise. * opncls.c (bfd_get_debug_link_info_1): Likewise. (bfd_get_alt_debug_link_info, get_build_id): Likewise. * peXXigen.c (pe_print_idata, pe_print_pdata): Likewise. (_bfd_XX_print_ce_compressed_pdata, pe_print_reloc): Likewise. * pei-x86_64.c (pex64_bfd_print_pdata_section): Likewise. * stabs.c (_bfd_link_section_stabs): Likewise. (_bfd_discard_section_stabs): Likewise. * xcofflink.c (_bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound): Likewise. (_bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab): Likewise. (_bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound): Likewise. (_bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc): Likewise. (xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols): Likewise. (xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols): Likewise. (bfd_xcoff_build_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
2023-01-01Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
The newer update-copyright.py fixes file encoding too, removing cr/lf on binutils/bfdtest2.c and ld/testsuite/ld-cygwin/exe-export.exp, and embedded cr in binutils/testsuite/binutils-all/ar.exp string match.
2022-12-21enable-non-contiguous-regions warningsAlan Modra1-25/+4
The warning about discarded sections in elf_link_input_bfd doesn't belong there since the code is dealing with symbols. Multiple symbols in a discarded section will result in multiple identical warnings about the section. Move the warning to a new function in ldlang.c. The patch also tidies the warning quoting of section and file names, consistently using `%pA' and `%pB'. I'm no stickler for one style of section and file name quoting, but they ought to be consistent within a warning, eg. see the first one fixed in ldlang.c, and when a warning is emitted for multiple targets they all ought to use exactly the same format string to reduce translation work. elf64-ppc.c loses the build_one_stub errors since we won't get there before hitting the fatal errors in size_one_stub. bfd/ * elflink.c (elf_link_input_bfd): Don't warn here about discarded sections. * elf32-arm.c (arm_build_one_stub): Use consistent style in --enable-non-contiguous-regions error. * elf32-csky.c (csky_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf32-hppa.c (hppa_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf32-m68hc11.c (m68hc11_elf_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf32-m68hc12.c (m68hc12_elf_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf32-metag.c (metag_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf32-nios2.c (nios2_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elfnn-aarch64.c (aarch64_build_one_stub): Likewise. * xcofflink.c (xcoff_build_one_stub): Likewise. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc_size_one_stub): Likewise. (ppc_build_one_stub): Delete dead code. ld/ * ldlang.c (lang_add_section): Use consistent style in --enable-non-contiguous-regions warnings. (size_input_section): Likewise. (warn_non_contiguous_discards): New function. (lang_process): Call it. * testsuite/ld-arm/non-contiguous-arm.d: Update. * testsuite/ld-arm/non-contiguous-arm4.d: Update. * testsuite/ld-arm/non-contiguous-arm7.d: Add --enable-non-contiguous-regions-warnings. * testsuite/ld-arm/non-contiguous-arm7.err: New. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/non-contiguous-powerpc.d: Update. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/non-contiguous-powerpc64.d: Update.
2022-09-14PR29540, R_PPC64_NONE in .rela.dyn when linking Linux vdsoAlan Modra1-16/+16
PR 29540 * elf64-ppc.c (allocate_dynrelocs): Don't alloc space for relocs against discarded sections. (ppc64_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Use standard test for discarded sections. * elf32-ppc.c (allocate_dynrelocs): Don't alloc space for relocs against discarded sections. (ppc_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Use standard test for discarded sections.
2022-08-05asan: ppc64_elf_get_synthetic_symtab heap buffer overflowAlan Modra1-3/+3
Fuzzed input files with sizes of .dynamic not a multiple of dynamic tag size can result in reading past the end of the buffer with the current simple checks. Fix that, and use the same check in other files that process input object .dynamic section. (There is no need for buffer overflow checks in the linker's generated .dynamic section.) * elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_get_synthetic_symtab): Sanity check .dynamic content buffer reads. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_get_synthetic_symtab): Likewise. * elf64-ia64-vms.c (elf64_vms_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise. * elf.c (_bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data): Simplify .dynamic buffer sanity checks. * elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Avoid possible UB subtracting sizeof_dyn from pointer.
2022-08-04Don't use BFD_VMA_FMT in binutilsAlan Modra1-3/+3
BFD_VMA_FMT can't be used in format strings that need to be translated, because the translation won't work when the type of bfd_vma differs from the machine used to compile .pot files. We've known about this for a long time, but patches slip through review. So just get rid of BFD_VMA_FMT, instead using the appropriate PRId64, PRIu64, PRIx64 or PRIo64 and SCN variants for scanf. The patch is mostly mechanical, the only thing requiring any thought is casts needed to preserve PRId64 output from bfd_vma values, or to preserve one of the unsigned output formats from bfd_signed_vma values.
2022-07-21PowerPC64: fix build error on 32-bit hostsAlan Modra1-1/+1
elf64-ppc.c:11673:33: error: format ‘%lx’ expects argument of type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 3 has type ‘bfd_vma’ {aka ‘long long unsigned int’} [-Werror=format=] 11673 | fprintf (stderr, "offset = %#lx:", stub_entry->stub_offset); | ~~~^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | | | | | bfd_vma {aka long long unsigned int} | long unsigned int | %#llx * elf64-ppc.c (dump_stub): Use BFD_VMA_FMT.
2022-06-28PowerPC64: align plt_branch stubsAlan Modra1-20/+34
plt_branch stubs are similar to plt_call stubs in that they branch via bctr. Align them too. bfd/ * elf64-ppc.c (ppc_size_one_stub): Align plt_branch stubs as for plt_call stubs. ld/ * testsuite/ld-powerpc/elfv2exe.d: Adjust for plt_branch changes. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc.wf: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/notoc3.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/pr23937.d: Likewise.
2022-06-28PowerPC64: plt_stub_padAlan Modra1-32/+19
* elf64-ppc.c (plt_stub_pad): Simplify parameters and untangle from plt_stub_size. (ppc_size_one_stub): Call plt_stub_size before plt_stub_pad to provide size. Recalculate size if it might change.
2022-06-28PowerPC64: Tidy stub type changesAlan Modra1-4/+4
It made sense before I started using separate fields for main type and sub type to add a difference in main type to the type (thus keeping sub type unchanged). Not so much now. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc_merge_stub): Simplify stub type change. (ppc_size_one_stub): Likewise.
2022-06-23PowerPC64: fix assertion in ppc_build_one_stub with -Os codeAlan Modra1-1/+2
save_res stubs aren't written in ppc_build_one_stub, their offsets (which are zero) should not be checked. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc_build_one_stub): Don't check save_res offsets.
2022-06-23Re: PowerPC64: stub debug dumpAlan Modra1-41/+61
Let's show the current stub as well as the previous one. Of interest is the current offset and a new field, id. Check that the build hash table traversal is in the same order as sizing traversal too. * elf64-ppc.c (struct ppc_stub_hash_entry): Add id. (struct ppc_link_hash_table): Add stub_id. (stub_hash_newfunc): Init id and symtype. (dump_stub): New function, extracted from.. (dump_previous_stub): ..here. Deleted. (ppc_build_one_stub): Sanity check stub id as well as offset. Show current stub as well as previous. (ppc_size_one_stub): Set stub id. (ppc64_elf_size_stubs): Init stub_id before traversal. (ppc64_elf_build_stubs): Likewise.
2022-06-22PowerPC64: stub debug dumpAlan Modra1-2/+57
powerpc64le-linux-ld is failing the assertion in ppc_build_one_stub, again apparently, which means a stub will overwrite the tail of a previous stub. The difficulty with debugging these issues is that it's not a problem with the stub that triggers the assertion, but the previous stub in that section. This patch keeps track of the last stub and adds a debug dump. Hopefully that will help. * elf64-ppc.c (enum _ppc64_sec_type): Add sec_stub. (struct _ppc64_elf_section_data): Add u.last_ent. (dump_previous_stub): New function. (ppc_build_one_stub): Keep track of previous stub, and dump it when finding an overlapping stub.
2022-06-08Revert reloc howto nitsAlan Modra1-5/+5
The "HOWTO size encoding" patch put 1 as the HOWTO size arg for numerous howtos that are unused, describe dynamic relocs, are markers, or otherwise are special purpose reloc howtos that don't care about the size. The idea was to ensure no howto changed by inspecting object files. Revert those changes, making them zero size. * coff-alpha.c: Give special purpose reloc howtos a size of zero. * coff-mcore.c, * elf-hppa.h, * elf-m10300.c, * elf32-arm.c, * elf32-csky.c, * elf32-m32c.c, * elf32-m68k.c, * elf32-mep.c, * elf32-mips.c, * elf32-ppc.c, * elf32-rx.c, * elf32-s390.c, * elf32-spu.c, * elf32-tic6x.c, * elf32-tilepro.c, *elf32-vax.c, * elf32-xtensa.c, * elf64-alpha.c, * elf64-mips.c, * elf64-mmix.c, * elf64-ppc.c, * elf64-s390.c, * elfn32-mips.c, * elfxx-loongarch.c, * elfxx-riscv.c, * elfxx-sparc.c, * elfxx-tilegx.c, * som.c, * vms-alpha.c: Likewise.
2022-06-08HOWTO size encodingAlan Modra1-162/+162
This changes the HOWTO macro to encode the howto.size field from a value given in bytes. This of course requires editing all target uses of HOWTO, a major pain, but makes it a little nicer to specify new target HOWTOs. Object files before/after this patch are unchanged in .data and .rodata. bfd/ * reloc.c (HOWTO_RSIZE): Encode size in bytes. (EMPTY_HOWTO): Adjust to keep it all zero. * aout-ns32k.c, * aoutx.h, * coff-alpha.c, * coff-arm.c, * coff-i386.c, * coff-mcore.c, * coff-mips.c, * coff-rs6000.c, * coff-sh.c, * coff-tic30.c, * coff-tic4x.c, * coff-tic54x.c, * coff-x86_64.c, * coff-z80.c, * coff-z8k.c, * coff64-rs6000.c, * elf-hppa.h, * elf-m10200.c, * elf-m10300.c, * elf32-arc.c, * elf32-arm.c, * elf32-avr.c, * elf32-bfin.c, * elf32-cr16.c, * elf32-cris.c, * elf32-crx.c, * elf32-csky.c, * elf32-d10v.c, * elf32-d30v.c, * elf32-dlx.c, * elf32-epiphany.c, * elf32-fr30.c, * elf32-frv.c, * elf32-ft32.c, * elf32-gen.c, * elf32-h8300.c, * elf32-i386.c, * elf32-ip2k.c, * elf32-iq2000.c, * elf32-lm32.c, * elf32-m32c.c, * elf32-m32r.c, * elf32-m68hc11.c, * elf32-m68hc12.c, * elf32-m68k.c, * elf32-mcore.c, * elf32-mep.c, * elf32-metag.c, * elf32-microblaze.c, * elf32-mips.c, * elf32-moxie.c, * elf32-msp430.c, * elf32-mt.c, * elf32-nds32.c, * elf32-nios2.c, * elf32-or1k.c, * elf32-pj.c, * elf32-ppc.c, * elf32-pru.c, * elf32-rl78.c, * elf32-rx.c, * elf32-s12z.c, * elf32-s390.c, * elf32-score.c, * elf32-score7.c, * elf32-sh-relocs.h, * elf32-spu.c, * elf32-tic6x.c, * elf32-tilepro.c, * elf32-v850.c, * elf32-vax.c, * elf32-visium.c, * elf32-wasm32.c, * elf32-xc16x.c, * elf32-xgate.c, * elf32-xstormy16.c, * elf32-xtensa.c, * elf32-z80.c, * elf64-alpha.c, * elf64-bpf.c, * elf64-gen.c, * elf64-mips.c, * elf64-mmix.c, * elf64-nfp.c, * elf64-ppc.c, * elf64-s390.c, * elf64-x86-64.c, * elfn32-mips.c, * elfnn-aarch64.c, * elfxx-ia64.c, * elfxx-loongarch.c, * elfxx-mips.c, * elfxx-riscv.c, * elfxx-sparc.c, * elfxx-tilegx.c, * mach-o-aarch64.c, * mach-o-arm.c, * mach-o-i386.c, * mach-o-x86-64.c, * pdp11.c, * reloc.c, * som.c, * vms-alpha.c: Adjust all uses of HOWTO. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. include/ * elf/arc-reloc.def: Adjust all uses of HOWTO.
2022-05-05PowerPC64 check_relocsAlan Modra1-29/+10
Tidy the dynamic reloc handling code in check_relocs, removing leftover comments and code from when check_relocs was called as each object file was read in. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_check_relocs): Tidy dynamic reloc handling code. (dec_dynrel_count): Do the same here.
2022-03-03comment typo fixAlan Modra1-1/+1
2022-03-03PowerPC64 DT_RELR relative reloc addressesAlan Modra1-49/+76
Section addresses can change between ppc64_elf_size_stubs and ppc64_elf_build_stubs due to .eh_frame editing. The idea of stashing r_offset final addresses calculated in ppc64_elf_size_stubs for use by ppc64_elf_build_stubs was never a good idea. Instead, we need to keep section/offset pairs. * elf64-ppc.c (struct ppc_link_hash_table): Delete relr_addr. Add relr section/offset array. (append_relr_off): Rewrite. Update all callers. (sort_relr): New function. (ppc64_elf_size_stubs): Adjust to suit new relative reloc stash. (ppc64_elf_build_stubs): Likewise.
2022-02-13Remove bfd ELF_RELROPAGESIZEAlan Modra1-1/+0
Now that ld properly aligns the end of the relro segment, the hack to make relro work on powerpc can disappear. bfd/ * bfd.c (bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize): Remove relro param. Don't return bed->relropagesize. * elf-bfd.h (struct elf_backend_data): Remove relropagesize. * elfxx-target.h (ELF_RELROPAGESIZE): Remove. * elf32-ppc.c (ELF_RELROPAGESIZE): Don't define. * elf64-ppc.c: Likewise. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. ld/ * ldemul.c (after_parse_default): Adjust bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize call.
2022-02-09Work around gcc-4 warnings in elf64-ppc.cAlan Modra1-22/+14
elf64-ppc.c: In function 'ppc64_elf_size_dynamic_sections': elf64-ppc.c:10309:45: error: value computed is not used [-Werror=unused-value] ++lgot_ents, ++lgot_masks, isym != NULL && isym++) It is of course a silly warning, fixed in later versions of gcc. I wrote "isym != NULL && isym++" rather than the simpler "isym++" to stop sanitisers complaining about incrementing a NULL pointer. isym is of course unused in any code path where it might start off as NULL. Sometimes you can't win. So don't try to be clever in reading local symbols only when needed. 99 times out of 100 they will be cached anyway. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Avoid annoying warnings by always reading local syms. (ppc64_elf_layout_multitoc): Likewise.
2022-02-03PowerPC64 treatment of absolute symbolsAlan Modra1-62/+126
Supporting -static-pie on PowerPC64 requires the linker to properly treat SHN_ABS symbols for cases like glibc's _nl_current_LC_CTYPE_used absolute symbol. I've been slow to fix the linker on powerpc because there is some chance that this will break some shared libraries or PIEs. bfd/ * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_check_relocs): Consolidate local sym handling code. Don't count dyn relocs against non-dynamic absolute symbols. (dec_dynrel_count): Adjust to suit. (ppc64_elf_edit_toc): Don't remove entries for absolute symbols when pic. (allocate_got): Don't allocate space for got relocs against non-dynamic absolute syms. (ppc64_elf_layout_multitoc): Likewise. (got_and_plt_relr): Likewise. (ppc64_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise for local got. (got_and_plt_relr_for_local_syms): Likewise. (ppc64_elf_size_stubs): Don't allocate space for relr either. (ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Don't write relocs against non-dynamic absolute symbols. Don't optimise got and toc code sequences loading absolute symbol entries. ld/ * testsuite/ld-powerpc/abs-reloc.s, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/abs-static.d, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/abs-static.r, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/abs-pie.d, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/abs-pie.r, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/abs-shared.d, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/abs-shared.r, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/abs-pie-relr.d, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/abs-pie-relr.r, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/abs-shared-relr.d, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/abs-shared-relr.r: New tests. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run them.
2022-01-31Re: PR28827, assertion building LLVM 9 on powerpc64le-linux-gnuAlan Modra1-10/+18
In trying to find a testcase for PR28827, I managed to hit a linker error in bfd_set_section_contents with a .branch_lt input section being too large for the output .branch_lt. bfd/ PR 28827 * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_size_stubs): Set section size to maxsize past STUB_SHRINK_ITER before laying out. Remove now unnecessary conditional setting of maxsize at start of loop. ld/ * testsuite/ld-powerpc/pr28827-2.d, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/pr28827-2.lnk, * testsuite/ld-powerpc/pr28827-2.s: New test. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run it.
2022-01-29Re: PR28827, assertion building LLVM 9 on powerpc64le-linux-gnuAlan Modra1-11/+10
The previous patch wasn't quite correct. The size and padding depends on offset used in the current iteration, and if we're fudging the offset past STUB_SHRINK_ITER then we'd better use that offset. We can't have plt_stub_pad using stub_sec->size as the offset. PR 28827 * elf64-ppc.c (plt_stub_pad): Add stub_off param. (ppc_size_one_stub): Set up stub_offset to value used in this iteration before sizing the stub. Adjust plt_stub_pad calls.
2022-01-28PowerPC64 handling of @tocbaseAlan Modra1-0/+9
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Warn if the symbol on R_PPC64_TOC isn't local.
2022-01-28PR28827, assertion building LLVM 9 on powerpc64le-linux-gnuAlan Modra1-23/+36
The assertion is this one in ppc_build_one_stub BFD_ASSERT (stub_entry->stub_offset >= stub_entry->group->stub_sec->size); It is checking that a stub doesn't overwrite the tail of a previous stub, so not something trivial. Normally, stub sizing iterates until no stubs are added, detected by no change in stub section size. Iteration also continues if no stubs are added but one or more stubs increases in size, which also can be detected by a change in stub section size. But there is a pathological case where stub section sizing decreases one iteration then increases the next. To handle that situation, stub sizing also stops at more than STUB_SHRINK_ITER (20) iterations when calculated stub section size is smaller. The previous larger size is kept for the actual layout (so that building the stubs, which behaves like another iteration of stub sizing, will see the stub section sizes shrink). The problem with that stopping condition is that it assumes that stub sizing is only affected by addresses external to the stub sections, which isn't always true. This patch fixes that by also keeping larger individual stub_offset addresses past STUB_SHRINK_ITER. It also catches a further pathological case where one stub shrinks and another expands in such a way that no stub section size change is seen. PR 28827 * elf64-ppc.c (struct ppc_link_hash_table): Add stub_changed. (STUB_SHRINK_ITER): Move earlier in file. (ppc_size_one_stub): Detect any change in stub_offset. Keep larger one if past STUB_SHRINK_ITER. (ppc64_elf_size_stubs): Iterate on stub_changed too.
2022-01-19PowerPC64 DT_RELR ELFv1Alan Modra1-14/+14
More fun with R_PPC64_NONE found in .opd. Fixed by the allocate_dynrelocs and ppc64_elf_size_dynamic_sections changes, and since we are doing ifunc, opd and SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL tests later, don't duplicate that work in check_relocs. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_check_relocs): Remove opd and ifunc conditions for rel_count. (dec_dynrel_count): Likewise. (allocate_dynrelocs): Test for opd and ifunc when allocating relative relocs. (ppc64_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
2022-01-19PowerPC64 DT_RELR local PLTAlan Modra1-1/+2
Similarly to the local GOT case. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Don't allocate space for PLT relocs against local syms when enable_dt_relr.
2022-01-19PowerPC64 DT_RELR local GOTAlan Modra1-4/+6
Fixes another case where we end up with superfluous R_PPC64_NONE. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Don't allocate space for GOT relocs against non-TLS local syms when enable_dt_relr. (ppc64_elf_layout_multitoc): Likewise.
2022-01-19Re: PowerPC64 DT_RELRAlan Modra1-5/+3
HJ: "There are 238 R_PPC64_NONEs in libc.so.6 alone." Indeed, let's make them go away. I had the SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL test in the wrong place. check_relocs is too early to know whether a symbol is dynamic in a shared library. Lots of glibc symbols are made local by version script, but that doesn't happen until size_dynamic_sections. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_check_relocs): Don't count relative relocs here depending on SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL. (dec_dynrel_count): Likewise. (allocate_dynrelocs): Do so here instead.
2022-01-17bfd/elf64-ppc.c: fix clang -Wbitwise-instead-of-logical warning in ↵Simon Marchi1-2/+4
ppc64_elf_check_init_fini I see this error with clang-14: CC elf64-ppc.lo /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/bfd/elf64-ppc.c:13131:11: error: use of bitwise '&' with boolean operands [-Werror,-Wbitwise-instead-of-logical] return (check_pasted_section (info, ".init") ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Fix by replacing & with &&. But given that the check_pasted_section function has side-effects and we want to make sure both calls are made, assign to temporary variables before evaluating the `&&`. Change-Id: I849e1b2401bea5f4d8ef3ab9af99ba9e3ef42490
2022-01-18PowerPC64 DT_RELRAlan Modra1-82/+510
PowerPC64 takes a more traditional approach to DT_RELR than x86. Count relative relocs in check_relocs, allocate space for them and output in the usual places but not doing so when enable_dt_relr. DT_RELR is sized in the existing ppc stub relaxation machinery, run via the linker's ldemul_after_allocation hook. DT_RELR is output in the same function that writes ppc stubs, run via ldemul_finish. This support should be considered experimental. bfd/ * elf64-ppc.c (struct ppc_local_dyn_relocs): Renamed from ppc_dyn_relocs. Add rel_count field. Update uses. (struct ppc_dyn_relocs): New. Replace all uses of elf_dyn_relocs. (struct ppc_link_hash_table): Add relr_alloc, relr_count and relr_addr. (ppc64_elf_copy_indirect_symbol): Merge rel_count. (ppc64_elf_check_relocs): Init rel_count for global and local syms. (dec_dynrel_count): Change r_info param to reloc pointer. Update all callers. Handle decrementing rel_count. (allocate_got): Don't allocate space for relative relocs when enable_dt_relr. (allocate_dynrelocs): Likewise. (ppc64_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise. Handle srelrdyn. (ppc_build_one_stub): Don't emit relative relocs on .branch_lt. (compare_relr_address, append_relr_off): New functions. (got_and_plt_relr_for_local_syms, got_and_plt_relr): Likewise. (ppc64_elf_size_stubs): Size .relr.syn. (ppc64_elf_build_stubs): Emit .relr.dyn. (build_global_entry_stubs_and_plt): Don't output relative relocs when enable_dt_relr. (write_plt_relocs_for_local_syms): Likewise. (ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Likewise. binutils/ * testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp (supports_dt_relr): Add powerpc64. ld/ * emulparams/elf64ppc.sh: Source dt-relr.sh. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2b.d: Adjust for powerpc. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2c.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2d.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-elf/dt-relr-2e.d: Likewise.
2022-01-02Update year range in copyright notice of binutils filesAlan Modra1-1/+1
The result of running etc/update-copyright.py --this-year, fixing all the files whose mode is changed by the script, plus a build with --enable-maintainer-mode --enable-cgen-maint=yes, then checking out */po/*.pot which we don't update frequently. The copy of cgen was with commit d1dd5fcc38ead reverted as that commit breaks building of bfp opcodes files.
2021-11-15PowerPC64 @notoc in non-power10 codeAlan Modra1-398/+343
R_PPC64_REL24_P9NOTOC is a variant of R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC for use on @notoc cals from non-power10 code in the rare case that using such a construct is useful. R_PPC64_REL24_P9NOTOC will be emitted by gas rather than R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC when @notoc is used in a branch instruction if power10 instructions are not enabled at that point. The new relocation tells the linker to not use power10 instructions on any stub emitted for that branch, unless overridden by --power10-stubs=yes. The current linker heuristic of only generating power10 instructions for stubs if power10-only relocations are detected, continues to be used. include/ * elf/ppc64.h (R_PPC64_REL24_P9NOTOC): Define. bfd/ * reloc.c (BFD_RELOC_PPC64_REL24_P9NOTOC): Define. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_howto_raw): Add entry for new reloc. (ppc64_elf_reloc_type_lookup): Handle it. (enum ppc_stub_type): Delete. (enum ppc_stub_main_type, ppc_stub_sub_type): New. (struct ppc_stub_type): New. (struct ppc_stub_hash_entry): Use the above new type. (struct ppc_link_hash_table): Update stub_count. (is_branch_reloc, ppc64_elf_check_relocs), (toc_adjusting_stub_needed): Handle new reloc. (stub_hash_newfunc, select_alt_stub, ppc_merge_stub), (ppc_type_of_stub, plt_stub_size, build_plt_stub), (build_tls_get_addr_head, build_tls_get_addr_tail), (ppc_build_one_stub, ppc_size_one_stub, ppc64_elf_size_stubs), (ppc64_elf_build_stubs, ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Handle new reloc. Modify stub handling to suit new scheme. * bfd-in2.h: Regenerate. * libbfd.h: Regenerate. gas/ * config/tc-ppc.c (ppc_elf_suffix): When power10 is not enabled return BFD_RELOC_PPC64_REL24_P9NOTOC for @notoc. (fixup_size, ppc_force_relocation, ppc_fix_adjustable): Handle BFD_RELOC_PPC64_REL24_P9NOTOC. ld/ * testsuite/ld-powerpc/callstub-2.s: Add .machine power10.
2021-11-03PR28523, ld.bfd created undefined symbols on ppc64Alan Modra1-16/+14
This patch removes any fake (linker created) function descriptor symbol if its code entry symbol isn't dynamic, to ensure bogus dynamic symbols are not created. The change to func_desc_adjust requires that it be run only once, which means ppc64_elf_tls_setup can't call it for just a few selected symbols. PR 28523 * elf64-ppc.c (func_desc_adjust): If a function entry sym is not dynamic and has no plt entry, hide any associated fake function descriptor symbol. (ppc64_elf_edit): Move func_desc_adjust iteration over syms to.. (ppc64_elf_tls_setup): ..here.
2021-09-08PowerPC64, sanity check r_offset in relocate_sectionAlan Modra1-49/+119
This hardens the powerpc64 linker code transformations. * elf64-ppc.c (is_8byte_reloc, offset_in_range): New functions. (ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Sanity check r_offset before accessing section contents for various code transformations.
2021-09-08PowerPC64: Avoid useless work on R_PPC64_TPREL34Alan Modra1-1/+3
_bfd_elf_ppc_at_tprel_transform doesn't handle prefix instructions, and I'm not inclined to implement code editing for them. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Don't attempt tprel transform for R_PPC64_TPREL34.
2021-09-07PR28307, segfault in ppc64_elf_toc64_relocAlan Modra1-5/+23
Adds missing bfd_reloc_offset_in_range checks to various relocation special_functions. PR 28307 * elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_addr16_ha_reloc): Range check reloc offset. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_ha_reloc, ppc64_elf_brtaken_reloc): Likewise. (ppc64_elf_toc64_reloc, ppc64_elf_prefix_reloc): Likewise.
2021-07-24Revert: PowerPC: Don't generate unused section symbolsAlan Modra1-2/+4
Blindly following x86 broke linux kernel builds. bfd/ * elf32-ppc.c (TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS): Define as true. * elf64-ppc.c (TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS): Likewise. gas/ * testsuite/gas/ppc/power4.d: Adjust for section sym change. * testsuite/gas/ppc/test1elf32.d: Likewise. * testsuite/gas/ppc/test1elf64.d: Likewise. ld/ * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsexe.r: Adjust for section sym change. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsexe32.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsexe32no.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsexeno.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsexenors.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsexers.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsexetoc.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsexetocrs.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsget.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsget.wf: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsget2.d: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsget2.wf: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsso.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlsso32.r: Likewise. * testsuite/ld-powerpc/tlstocso.r: Likewise.
2021-05-03PPC: undefweak dynamic relocsAlan Modra1-1/+5
This makes the default for ppc to keep dynamic relocs on undefweak symbols when the code won't cause DT_TEXTREL (for instance when -fPIE or -fPIC). If ld is given -z dynamic-undefined-weak then dynamic relocations will be created for non-PIC at the expense of possibly causing DT_TEXTREL to be set on ppc32. Note that DT_TEXTREL and GNU indirect functions are incompatible. * elf32-ppc.c (allocate_dynrelocs): Keep dyn_relocs for undefweak symbols when -z dynamic-undefined-weak or when there are no dynamic relocs in read-only sections and -z nodynamic-undefined-weak is not given. * elf64-ppc.c (allocate_dynrelocs): Likewise.
2021-05-03PPC: ensure_undef_dynamic on weak undef only in pltAlan Modra1-0/+3
It's slightly weird to have a call to a weak function not protected by a test of that function being non-NULL, but the non-NULL test might be covered by a test of another function. For example: if (func1) { func1 (); func2 (); } where func2 is known to exist if func1 exists. * elf32-ppc.c (allocate_dynrelocs): Call ensure_undef_dynamic for weak undefined symols that only appear on PLT relocs. * elf64-ppc.c (allocate_dynrelocs): Likewise.
2021-04-28Stop the BFD library from treating annobin symbols as potential function ↵Nick Clifton1-6/+17
symbols. bfd * elf.c (_bfd_elf_maybe_function_sym): Do not accept annobin symbols as potential function symbols. * elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_maybe_function_sym): Likewise. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_maybe_function_sym): Likewise. * elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_maybe_function_sym): Likewise. ld * testsuite/ld-elf/anno-sym.s: New test source file. * testsuite/ld-elf/anno-sym.d: New test driver. * testsuite/ld-elf/anno-sym.l: New test error output.
2021-04-12convert elf_link_hash macros to inline functionsAlan Modra1-4/+5
Involves a bit of editing as we now need to be more precise in pointer types. bfd/ * elf-bfd.h (is_elf_hash_table): Convert macro to inline function. (elf_link_hash_lookup, elf_link_hash_traverse): Likewise. (elf_hash_table, elf_hash_table_id): Likewise. * elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_setup_section_lists): Delete redundant is_elf_hash_table check. * elf32-csky.c (elf32_csky_setup_section_lists): Likewise. * elf32-hppa.c (clobber_millicode_symbols): Correct param types. * elf64-alpha.c (elf64_alpha_output_extsym): Likewise. * elfnn-ia64.c (elfNN_ia64_global_dyn_info_free: Likewise. (elfNN_ia64_global_dyn_sym_thunk: Likewise. * elf64-ia64-vms.c (elf64_ia64_global_dyn_info_free): Likewise. (elf64_ia64_global_dyn_sym_thunk): Likewise. (elf64_vms_link_add_object_symbols): Pass base type of hash table to is_elf_hash_table. * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p): Likewise. (_bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p, _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry): Likewise. (_bfd_elf_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections): Likewise. (_bfd_elf_link_check_relocs, elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise. (bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise. * elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_setup_section_lists): Likewise. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_set_toc): Likewise. Use bfd_link_hash_lookup. ld/ * emultempl/mipself.em (mips_create_output_section_statements): Pass base type of hash table to is_elf_hash_table. * ldelf.c (ldelf_after_open): Likewise.
2021-04-12elf_backend_archive_symbol_lookupAlan Modra1-4/+5
elf_backend_archive_symbol_lookup might be called when the linker hash table has entries of type generic_link_hash_entry. This happens for instance when running the mmix target linker testsuite where the output is mmo but input is elf64-mmix. * elf-bfd.h (struct elf_backend_data): Return bfd_link_hash_entry* from elf_backend_archive_symbol_lookup. (_bfd_elf_archive_symbol_lookup): Return bfd_link_hash_entry*. * elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_archive_symbol_lookup): Likewise. Check we have a ppc_hash_table before accessing ppc_link_hash_entry fields. * elflink.c (_bfd_elf_archive_symbol_lookup): Return bfd_link_hash_entry*. (elf_link_add_archive_symbols): Adjust to suit.