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+/* NDS32-specific support for 32-bit ELF.
+ Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Contributed by Andes Technology Corporation.
+
+ This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ 02110-1301, USA.*/
+
+
+#ifndef NDS32_ASM_H
+#define NDS32_ASM_H
+
+/* Constant values for assembler. */
+enum
+{
+ /* Error code for assembling an instruction. */
+ NASM_OK = 0,
+ NASM_ERR_UNKNOWN_OP,
+ NASM_ERR_SYNTAX,
+ NASM_ERR_OPERAND,
+ NASM_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE,
+ NASM_ERR_REG_REDUCED,
+ NASM_ERR_JUNK_EOL,
+
+ /* Results of parse_operand. */
+ NASM_R_CONST,
+ NASM_R_SYMBOL,
+ NASM_R_ILLEGAL,
+
+ /* Flags for open description. */
+ NASM_OPEN_ARCH_V1 = 0x0,
+ NASM_OPEN_ARCH_V2 = 0x1,
+ NASM_OPEN_ARCH_V3 = 0x2,
+ NASM_OPEN_ARCH_V3M = 0x3,
+ NASM_OPEN_ARCH_MASK = 0xf,
+ NASM_OPEN_REDUCED_REG = 0x10,
+
+ /* Common attributes. */
+ NASM_ATTR_ISA_V1 = 0x01,
+ NASM_ATTR_ISA_V2 = 0x02,
+ NASM_ATTR_ISA_V3 = 0x04,
+ NASM_ATTR_ISA_V3M = 0x08,
+ NASM_ATTR_ISA_ALL = 0x0f,
+
+ /* Attributes for instructions. */
+ NASM_ATTR_MAC = 0x0000100,
+ NASM_ATTR_DIV = 0x0000200,
+ NASM_ATTR_FPU = 0x0000400,
+ NASM_ATTR_FPU_SP_EXT = 0x0000800,
+ NASM_ATTR_FPU_DP_EXT = 0x0001000,
+ NASM_ATTR_STR_EXT = 0x0002000,
+ NASM_ATTR_PERF_EXT = 0x0004000,
+ NASM_ATTR_PERF2_EXT = 0x0008000,
+ NASM_ATTR_AUDIO_ISAEXT = 0x0010000,
+ NASM_ATTR_IFC_EXT = 0x0020000,
+ NASM_ATTR_EX9_EXT = 0x0040000,
+ NASM_ATTR_FPU_FMA = 0x0080000,
+ NASM_ATTR_DXREG = 0x0100000,
+ NASM_ATTR_BRANCH = 0x0200000,
+ NASM_ATTR_RELAXABLE = 0x0400000,
+ NASM_ATTR_PCREL = 0x0800000,
+ NASM_ATTR_GPREL = 0x1000000,
+
+ /* Attributes for relocations. */
+ NASM_ATTR_HI20 = 0x10000000,
+ NASM_ATTR_LO12 = 0x20000000,
+ NASM_ATTR_LO20 = 0x40000000,
+
+ /* Attributes for registers. */
+ NASM_ATTR_RDREG = 0x000100
+};
+
+/* Macro for instruction attribute. */
+#define ATTR(attr) NASM_ATTR_ ## attr
+#define ATTR_NONE 0
+#define ATTR_PCREL (ATTR (PCREL) | ATTR (BRANCH))
+
+#define ATTR_ALL (ATTR (ISA_ALL))
+#define ATTR_V2UP (ATTR_ALL & ~(ATTR (ISA_V1)))
+#define ATTR_V3MUP (ATTR (ISA_V3) | ATTR (ISA_V3M))
+#define ATTR_V3 (ATTR (ISA_V3))
+#define ATTR_V3MEX_V1 (ATTR_ALL & ~(ATTR (ISA_V3M)))
+#define ATTR_V3MEX_V2 (ATTR_V2UP & ~(ATTR (ISA_V3M)))
+
+/* Lexical element in parsed syntax. */
+typedef int lex_t;
+
+/* Common header for hash entries. */
+struct nds32_hash_entry
+{
+ const char *name;
+};
+
+typedef struct nds32_keyword
+{
+ const char *name;
+ int value;
+ uint64_t attr;
+} keyword_t;
+
+typedef struct nds32_opcode
+{
+ /* Opcode for the instruction. */
+ const char *opcode;
+ /* Human readable string of this instruction. */
+ const char *instruction;
+ /* Base value of this instruction. */
+ uint32_t value;
+ /* The byte-size of the instruction. */
+ int isize;
+ /* Attributes of this instruction. */
+ uint64_t attr;
+ /* Implicit define/use. */
+ uint64_t defuse;
+ /* Parsed string for assembling. */
+ lex_t *syntax;
+ /* Number of variant. */
+ int variant;
+ /* Next form of the same mnemonic. */
+ struct nds32_opcode *next;
+ /* TODO: Extra constrains and verification.
+ For example, `mov55 $sp, $sp' is not allowed in v3. */
+} opcode_t;
+
+typedef struct nds32_asm_insn
+{
+ /* Assembled instruction bytes. */
+ uint32_t insn;
+ /* The opcode structure for this instruction. */
+ struct nds32_opcode *opcode;
+ /* The field need special fix-up, used for relocation. */
+ const struct nds32_field *field;
+ /* Attributes for relocation. */
+ uint64_t attr;
+ /* Application-dependent data, e.g., expression. */
+ void *info;
+ /* Input/output registers. */
+ uint64_t defuse;
+} nds32_asm_insn_t;
+
+typedef struct nds32_asm_desc
+{
+ /* The callback provided by assembler user for parse an operand,
+ e.g., parse integer. */
+ int (*parse_operand) (struct nds32_asm_desc *,
+ struct nds32_asm_insn *,
+ char **, int64_t *);
+
+ /* Result of assembling. */
+ int result;
+
+ /* The mach for this assembling. */
+ int mach;
+
+ int flags;
+} nds32_asm_desc_t;
+
+/* The field information for an operand. */
+typedef struct nds32_field
+{
+ /* Name of the field. */
+ const char *name;
+
+ int bitpos;
+ int bitsize;
+ int shift;
+ int hw_res;
+
+ int (*parse) (struct nds32_asm_desc *,
+ struct nds32_asm_insn *,
+ char **, int64_t *);
+} field_t;
+
+extern void nds32_assemble (nds32_asm_desc_t *, nds32_asm_insn_t *, char *);
+extern void nds32_asm_init (nds32_asm_desc_t *, int);
+
+#endif