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+/* Assembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
+ CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
+
+THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
+- the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-asm.in isn't
+
+Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of the GNU Binutils and GDB, the GNU debugger.
+
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+
+/* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
+ Keep that in mind. */
+
+#include "sysdep.h"
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "ansidecl.h"
+#include "bfd.h"
+#include "symcat.h"
+#include "fr30-desc.h"
+#include "fr30-opc.h"
+#include "opintl.h"
+
+#undef min
+#define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#undef max
+#define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
+
+static const char * parse_insn_normal
+ PARAMS ((CGEN_CPU_DESC, const CGEN_INSN *, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS *));
+
+/* -- assembler routines inserted here */
+
+/* -- asm.c */
+/* Handle register lists for LDMx and STMx */
+
+static int
+parse_register_number (strp)
+ const char **strp;
+{
+ int regno;
+ if (**strp < '0' || **strp > '9')
+ return -1; /* error */
+ regno = **strp - '0';
+ ++*strp;
+
+ if (**strp >= '0' && **strp <= '9')
+ {
+ regno = regno * 10 + (**strp - '0');
+ ++*strp;
+ }
+
+ return regno;
+}
+
+static const char *
+parse_register_list (cd, strp, opindex, valuep, high_low, load_store)
+ CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
+ const char **strp;
+ int opindex;
+ unsigned long *valuep;
+ int high_low; /* 0 == high, 1 == low */
+ int load_store; /* 0 == load, 1 == store */
+{
+ int regno;
+ *valuep = 0;
+ while (**strp && **strp != ')')
+ {
+ if (**strp != 'R' && **strp != 'r')
+ break;
+ ++*strp;
+
+ regno = parse_register_number (strp);
+ if (regno == -1)
+ return "Register number is not valid";
+ if (regno > 7 && !high_low)
+ return "Register must be between r0 and r7";
+ if (regno < 8 && high_low)
+ return "Register must be between r8 and r15";
+
+ if (high_low)
+ regno -= 8;
+
+ if (load_store) /* mask is reversed for store */
+ *valuep |= 0x80 >> regno;
+ else
+ *valuep |= 1 << regno;
+
+ if (**strp == ',')
+ {
+ if (*(*strp + 1) == ')')
+ break;
+ ++*strp;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!*strp || **strp != ')')
+ return "Register list is not valid";
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static const char *
+parse_low_register_list_ld (cd, strp, opindex, valuep)
+ CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
+ const char **strp;
+ int opindex;
+ unsigned long *valuep;
+{
+ return parse_register_list (cd, strp, opindex, valuep, 0/*low*/, 0/*load*/);
+}
+
+static const char *
+parse_hi_register_list_ld (cd, strp, opindex, valuep)
+ CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
+ const char **strp;
+ int opindex;
+ unsigned long *valuep;
+{
+ return parse_register_list (cd, strp, opindex, valuep, 1/*high*/, 0/*load*/);
+}
+
+static const char *
+parse_low_register_list_st (cd, strp, opindex, valuep)
+ CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
+ const char **strp;
+ int opindex;
+ unsigned long *valuep;
+{
+ return parse_register_list (cd, strp, opindex, valuep, 0/*low*/, 1/*store*/);
+}
+
+static const char *
+parse_hi_register_list_st (cd, strp, opindex, valuep)
+ CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
+ const char **strp;
+ int opindex;
+ unsigned long *valuep;
+{
+ return parse_register_list (cd, strp, opindex, valuep, 1/*high*/, 1/*store*/);
+}
+
+/* -- */
+
+/* Main entry point for operand parsing.
+
+ This function is basically just a big switch statement. Earlier versions
+ used tables to look up the function to use, but
+ - if the table contains both assembler and disassembler functions then
+ the disassembler contains much of the assembler and vice-versa,
+ - there's a lot of inlining possibilities as things grow,
+ - using a switch statement avoids the function call overhead.
+
+ This function could be moved into `parse_insn_normal', but keeping it
+ separate makes clear the interface between `parse_insn_normal' and each of
+ the handlers.
+*/
+
+const char *
+fr30_cgen_parse_operand (cd, opindex, strp, fields)
+ CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
+ int opindex;
+ const char ** strp;
+ CGEN_FIELDS * fields;
+{
+ const char * errmsg;
+
+ switch (opindex)
+ {
+ case FR30_OPERAND_CRI :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_cr_names, & fields->f_CRi);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_CRJ :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_cr_names, & fields->f_CRj);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_R13 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_h_r13, & fields->f_nil);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_R14 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_h_r14, & fields->f_nil);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_R15 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_h_r15, & fields->f_nil);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_RI :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_Ri);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_RIC :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_Ric);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_RJ :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_Rj);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_RJC :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_Rjc);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_RS1 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_dr_names, & fields->f_Rs1);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_RS2 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_dr_names, & fields->f_Rs2);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_CC :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_CC, &fields->f_cc);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_CCC :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_CCC, &fields->f_ccc);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_DIR10 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_DIR10, &fields->f_dir10);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_DIR8 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_DIR8, &fields->f_dir8);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_DIR9 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_DIR9, &fields->f_dir9);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_DISP10 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_DISP10, &fields->f_disp10);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_DISP8 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_DISP8, &fields->f_disp8);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_DISP9 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_DISP9, &fields->f_disp9);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_I20 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_I20, &fields->f_i20);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_I32 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_I32, &fields->f_i32);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_I8 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_I8, &fields->f_i8);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_LABEL12 :
+ {
+ bfd_vma value;
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_LABEL12, 0, NULL, & value);
+ fields->f_rel12 = value;
+ }
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_LABEL9 :
+ {
+ bfd_vma value;
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_LABEL9, 0, NULL, & value);
+ fields->f_rel9 = value;
+ }
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_M4 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_M4, &fields->f_m4);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_PS :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & fr30_cgen_opval_h_ps, & fields->f_nil);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_REGLIST_HI_LD :
+ errmsg = parse_hi_register_list_ld (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_REGLIST_HI_LD, &fields->f_reglist_hi_ld);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_REGLIST_HI_ST :
+ errmsg = parse_hi_register_list_st (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_REGLIST_HI_ST, &fields->f_reglist_hi_st);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_REGLIST_LOW_LD :
+ errmsg = parse_low_register_list_ld (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_REGLIST_LOW_LD, &fields->f_reglist_low_ld);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_REGLIST_LOW_ST :
+ errmsg = parse_low_register_list_st (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_REGLIST_LOW_ST, &fields->f_reglist_low_st);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_S10 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_S10, &fields->f_s10);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_U10 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_U10, &fields->f_u10);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_U4 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_U4, &fields->f_u4);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_U4C :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_U4C, &fields->f_u4c);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_U8 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_U8, &fields->f_u8);
+ break;
+ case FR30_OPERAND_UDISP6 :
+ errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, FR30_OPERAND_UDISP6, &fields->f_udisp6);
+ break;
+
+ default :
+ /* xgettext:c-format */
+ fprintf (stderr, _("Unrecognized field %d while parsing.\n"), opindex);
+ abort ();
+ }
+
+ return errmsg;
+}
+
+cgen_parse_fn * const fr30_cgen_parse_handlers[] =
+{
+ parse_insn_normal,
+};
+
+void
+fr30_cgen_init_asm (cd)
+ CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
+{
+ fr30_cgen_init_opcode_table (cd);
+ fr30_cgen_init_ibld_table (cd);
+ cd->parse_handlers = & fr30_cgen_parse_handlers[0];
+ cd->parse_operand = fr30_cgen_parse_operand;
+}
+
+
+/* Default insn parser.
+
+ The syntax string is scanned and operands are parsed and stored in FIELDS.
+ Relocs are queued as we go via other callbacks.
+
+ ??? Note that this is currently an all-or-nothing parser. If we fail to
+ parse the instruction, we return 0 and the caller will start over from
+ the beginning. Backtracking will be necessary in parsing subexpressions,
+ but that can be handled there. Not handling backtracking here may get
+ expensive in the case of the m68k. Deal with later.
+
+ Returns NULL for success, an error message for failure.
+*/
+
+static const char *
+parse_insn_normal (cd, insn, strp, fields)
+ CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
+ const CGEN_INSN *insn;
+ const char **strp;
+ CGEN_FIELDS *fields;
+{
+ /* ??? Runtime added insns not handled yet. */
+ const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
+ const char *str = *strp;
+ const char *errmsg;
+ const char *p;
+ const unsigned char * syn;
+#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
+ /* FIXME: wip */
+ int past_opcode_p;
+#endif
+
+ /* For now we assume the mnemonic is first (there are no leading operands).
+ We can parse it without needing to set up operand parsing.
+ GAS's input scrubber will ensure mnemonics are lowercase, but we may
+ not be called from GAS. */
+ p = CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn);
+ while (*p && tolower (*p) == tolower (*str))
+ ++p, ++str;
+
+ if (* p || (* str && !isspace (* str)))
+ return _("unrecognized instruction");
+
+ CGEN_INIT_PARSE (cd);
+ cgen_init_parse_operand (cd);
+#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
+ past_opcode_p = 0;
+#endif
+
+ /* We don't check for (*str != '\0') here because we want to parse
+ any trailing fake arguments in the syntax string. */
+ syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax);
+
+ /* Mnemonics come first for now, ensure valid string. */
+ if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn))
+ abort ();
+
+ ++syn;
+
+ while (* syn != 0)
+ {
+ /* Non operand chars must match exactly. */
+ if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
+ {
+ if (*str == CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn))
+ {
+#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
+ if (* syn == ' ')
+ past_opcode_p = 1;
+#endif
+ ++ syn;
+ ++ str;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Syntax char didn't match. Can't be this insn. */
+ /* FIXME: would like to return something like
+ "expected char `c'" */
+ return _("syntax error");
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* We have an operand of some sort. */
+ errmsg = fr30_cgen_parse_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn),
+ &str, fields);
+ if (errmsg)
+ return errmsg;
+
+ /* Done with this operand, continue with next one. */
+ ++ syn;
+ }
+
+ /* If we're at the end of the syntax string, we're done. */
+ if (* syn == '\0')
+ {
+ /* FIXME: For the moment we assume a valid `str' can only contain
+ blanks now. IE: We needn't try again with a longer version of
+ the insn and it is assumed that longer versions of insns appear
+ before shorter ones (eg: lsr r2,r3,1 vs lsr r2,r3). */
+ while (isspace (* str))
+ ++ str;
+
+ if (* str != '\0')
+ return _("junk at end of line"); /* FIXME: would like to include `str' */
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* We couldn't parse it. */
+ return _("unrecognized instruction");
+}
+
+/* Main entry point.
+ This routine is called for each instruction to be assembled.
+ STR points to the insn to be assembled.
+ We assume all necessary tables have been initialized.
+ The assembled instruction, less any fixups, is stored in BUF.
+ Remember that if CGEN_INT_INSN_P then BUF is an int and thus the value
+ still needs to be converted to target byte order, otherwise BUF is an array
+ of bytes in target byte order.
+ The result is a pointer to the insn's entry in the opcode table,
+ or NULL if an error occured (an error message will have already been
+ printed).
+
+ Note that when processing (non-alias) macro-insns,
+ this function recurses.
+
+ ??? It's possible to make this cpu-independent.
+ One would have to deal with a few minor things.
+ At this point in time doing so would be more of a curiosity than useful
+ [for example this file isn't _that_ big], but keeping the possibility in
+ mind helps keep the design clean. */
+
+const CGEN_INSN *
+fr30_cgen_assemble_insn (cd, str, fields, buf, errmsg)
+ CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
+ const char *str;
+ CGEN_FIELDS *fields;
+ CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buf;
+ char **errmsg;
+{
+ const char *start;
+ CGEN_INSN_LIST *ilist;
+
+ /* Skip leading white space. */
+ while (isspace (* str))
+ ++ str;
+
+ /* The instructions are stored in hashed lists.
+ Get the first in the list. */
+ ilist = CGEN_ASM_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, str);
+
+ /* Keep looking until we find a match. */
+
+ start = str;
+ for ( ; ilist != NULL ; ilist = CGEN_ASM_NEXT_INSN (ilist))
+ {
+ const CGEN_INSN *insn = ilist->insn;
+
+#if 0 /* not needed as unsupported opcodes shouldn't be in the hash lists */
+ /* Is this insn supported by the selected cpu? */
+ if (! fr30_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn))
+ continue;
+#endif
+
+ /* If the RELAX attribute is set, this is an insn that shouldn't be
+ chosen immediately. Instead, it is used during assembler/linker
+ relaxation if possible. */
+ if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAX) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ str = start;
+
+ /* Allow parse/insert handlers to obtain length of insn. */
+ CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields) = CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn);
+
+ if (! CGEN_PARSE_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, & str, fields))
+ {
+ /* ??? 0 is passed for `pc' */
+ if (CGEN_INSERT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, fields, buf, (bfd_vma) 0)
+ != NULL)
+ continue;
+ /* It is up to the caller to actually output the insn and any
+ queued relocs. */
+ return insn;
+ }
+
+ /* Try the next entry. */
+ }
+
+ /* FIXME: We can return a better error message than this.
+ Need to track why it failed and pick the right one. */
+ {
+ static char errbuf[100];
+ if (strlen (start) > 50)
+ /* xgettext:c-format */
+ sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s...'"), start);
+ else
+ /* xgettext:c-format */
+ sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s'"), start);
+
+ *errmsg = errbuf;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+#if 0 /* This calls back to GAS which we can't do without care. */
+
+/* Record each member of OPVALS in the assembler's symbol table.
+ This lets GAS parse registers for us.
+ ??? Interesting idea but not currently used. */
+
+/* Record each member of OPVALS in the assembler's symbol table.
+ FIXME: Not currently used. */
+
+void
+fr30_cgen_asm_hash_keywords (cd, opvals)
+ CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
+ CGEN_KEYWORD *opvals;
+{
+ CGEN_KEYWORD_SEARCH search = cgen_keyword_search_init (opvals, NULL);
+ const CGEN_KEYWORD_ENTRY * ke;
+
+ while ((ke = cgen_keyword_search_next (& search)) != NULL)
+ {
+#if 0 /* Unnecessary, should be done in the search routine. */
+ if (! fr30_cgen_opval_supported (ke))
+ continue;
+#endif
+ cgen_asm_record_register (cd, ke->name, ke->value);
+ }
+}
+
+#endif /* 0 */