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+/* aarch64-opc.h -- Header file for aarch64-opc.c and aarch64-opc-2.c.
+ Copyright 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Contributed by ARM Ltd.
+
+ This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
+
+ It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+ or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
+ License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not,
+ see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#ifndef OPCODES_AARCH64_OPC_H
+#define OPCODES_AARCH64_OPC_H
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include "opcode/aarch64.h"
+
+/* Instruction fields.
+ Keep synced with fields. */
+enum aarch64_field_kind
+{
+ FLD_NIL,
+ FLD_cond2,
+ FLD_nzcv,
+ FLD_defgh,
+ FLD_abc,
+ FLD_imm19,
+ FLD_immhi,
+ FLD_immlo,
+ FLD_size,
+ FLD_vldst_size,
+ FLD_op,
+ FLD_Q,
+ FLD_Rt,
+ FLD_Rd,
+ FLD_Rn,
+ FLD_Rt2,
+ FLD_Ra,
+ FLD_op2,
+ FLD_CRm,
+ FLD_CRn,
+ FLD_op1,
+ FLD_op0,
+ FLD_imm3,
+ FLD_cond,
+ FLD_opcode,
+ FLD_cmode,
+ FLD_asisdlso_opcode,
+ FLD_len,
+ FLD_Rm,
+ FLD_Rs,
+ FLD_option,
+ FLD_S,
+ FLD_hw,
+ FLD_opc,
+ FLD_opc1,
+ FLD_shift,
+ FLD_type,
+ FLD_ldst_size,
+ FLD_imm6,
+ FLD_imm4,
+ FLD_imm5,
+ FLD_imm7,
+ FLD_imm8,
+ FLD_imm9,
+ FLD_imm12,
+ FLD_imm14,
+ FLD_imm16,
+ FLD_imm26,
+ FLD_imms,
+ FLD_immr,
+ FLD_immb,
+ FLD_immh,
+ FLD_N,
+ FLD_index,
+ FLD_index2,
+ FLD_sf,
+ FLD_H,
+ FLD_L,
+ FLD_M,
+ FLD_b5,
+ FLD_b40,
+ FLD_scale,
+};
+
+/* Field description. */
+struct aarch64_field
+{
+ int lsb;
+ int width;
+};
+
+typedef struct aarch64_field aarch64_field;
+
+extern const aarch64_field fields[];
+
+/* Operand description. */
+
+struct aarch64_operand
+{
+ enum aarch64_operand_class op_class;
+
+ /* Name of the operand code; used mainly for the purpose of internal
+ debugging. */
+ const char *name;
+
+ unsigned int flags;
+
+ /* The associated instruction bit-fields; no operand has more than 4
+ bit-fields */
+ enum aarch64_field_kind fields[4];
+
+ /* Brief description */
+ const char *desc;
+};
+
+typedef struct aarch64_operand aarch64_operand;
+
+extern const aarch64_operand aarch64_operands[];
+
+/* Operand flags. */
+
+#define OPD_F_HAS_INSERTER 0x00000001
+#define OPD_F_HAS_EXTRACTOR 0x00000002
+#define OPD_F_SEXT 0x00000004 /* Require sign-extension. */
+#define OPD_F_SHIFT_BY_2 0x00000008 /* Need to left shift the field
+ value by 2 to get the value
+ of an immediate operand. */
+#define OPD_F_MAYBE_SP 0x00000010 /* May potentially be SP. */
+
+static inline bfd_boolean
+operand_has_inserter (const aarch64_operand *operand)
+{
+ return (operand->flags & OPD_F_HAS_INSERTER) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+}
+
+static inline bfd_boolean
+operand_has_extractor (const aarch64_operand *operand)
+{
+ return (operand->flags & OPD_F_HAS_EXTRACTOR) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+}
+
+static inline bfd_boolean
+operand_need_sign_extension (const aarch64_operand *operand)
+{
+ return (operand->flags & OPD_F_SEXT) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+}
+
+static inline bfd_boolean
+operand_need_shift_by_two (const aarch64_operand *operand)
+{
+ return (operand->flags & OPD_F_SHIFT_BY_2) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+}
+
+static inline bfd_boolean
+operand_maybe_stack_pointer (const aarch64_operand *operand)
+{
+ return (operand->flags & OPD_F_MAYBE_SP) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+}
+
+/* Return the total width of the operand *OPERAND. */
+static inline unsigned
+get_operand_fields_width (const aarch64_operand *operand)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+ unsigned width = 0;
+ while (operand->fields[i] != FLD_NIL)
+ width += fields[operand->fields[i++]].width;
+ assert (width > 0 && width < 32);
+ return width;
+}
+
+static inline const aarch64_operand *
+get_operand_from_code (enum aarch64_opnd code)
+{
+ return aarch64_operands + code;
+}
+
+/* Operand qualifier and operand constraint checking. */
+
+int aarch64_match_operands_constraint (aarch64_inst *,
+ aarch64_operand_error *);
+
+/* Operand qualifier related functions. */
+const char* aarch64_get_qualifier_name (aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t);
+unsigned char aarch64_get_qualifier_nelem (aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t);
+aarch64_insn aarch64_get_qualifier_standard_value (aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t);
+int aarch64_find_best_match (const aarch64_inst *,
+ const aarch64_opnd_qualifier_seq_t *,
+ int, aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t *);
+
+static inline void
+reset_operand_qualifier (aarch64_inst *inst, int idx)
+{
+ assert (idx >=0 && idx < aarch64_num_of_operands (inst->opcode));
+ inst->operands[idx].qualifier = AARCH64_OPND_QLF_NIL;
+}
+
+/* Inline functions operating on instruction bit-field(s). */
+
+/* Generate a mask that has WIDTH number of consecutive 1s. */
+
+static inline aarch64_insn
+gen_mask (int width)
+{
+ return ((aarch64_insn) 1 << width) - 1;;
+}
+
+/* LSB_REL is the relative location of the lsb in the sub field, starting from 0. */
+static inline int
+gen_sub_field (enum aarch64_field_kind kind, int lsb_rel, int width, aarch64_field *ret)
+{
+ const aarch64_field *field = &fields[kind];
+ if (lsb_rel < 0 || width <= 0 || lsb_rel + width > field->width)
+ return 0;
+ ret->lsb = field->lsb + lsb_rel;
+ ret->width = width;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Insert VALUE into FIELD of CODE. MASK can be zero or the base mask
+ of the opcode. */
+
+static inline void
+insert_field_2 (const aarch64_field *field, aarch64_insn *code,
+ aarch64_insn value, aarch64_insn mask)
+{
+ assert (field->width < 32 && field->width >= 1 && field->lsb >= 0
+ && field->lsb + field->width <= 32);
+ value &= gen_mask (field->width);
+ value <<= field->lsb;
+ /* In some opcodes, field can be part of the base opcode, e.g. the size
+ field in FADD. The following helps avoid corrupt the base opcode. */
+ value &= ~mask;
+ *code |= value;
+}
+
+/* Extract FIELD of CODE and return the value. MASK can be zero or the base
+ mask of the opcode. */
+
+static inline aarch64_insn
+extract_field_2 (const aarch64_field *field, aarch64_insn code,
+ aarch64_insn mask)
+{
+ aarch64_insn value;
+ /* Clear any bit that is a part of the base opcode. */
+ code &= ~mask;
+ value = (code >> field->lsb) & gen_mask (field->width);
+ return value;
+}
+
+/* Insert VALUE into field KIND of CODE. MASK can be zero or the base mask
+ of the opcode. */
+
+static inline void
+insert_field (enum aarch64_field_kind kind, aarch64_insn *code,
+ aarch64_insn value, aarch64_insn mask)
+{
+ insert_field_2 (&fields[kind], code, value, mask);
+}
+
+/* Extract field KIND of CODE and return the value. MASK can be zero or the
+ base mask of the opcode. */
+
+static inline aarch64_insn
+extract_field (enum aarch64_field_kind kind, aarch64_insn code,
+ aarch64_insn mask)
+{
+ return extract_field_2 (&fields[kind], code, mask);
+}
+
+/* Inline functions selecting operand to do the encoding/decoding for a
+ certain instruction bit-field. */
+
+/* Select the operand to do the encoding/decoding of the 'sf' field.
+ The heuristic-based rule is that the result operand is respected more. */
+
+static inline int
+select_operand_for_sf_field_coding (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
+{
+ int idx = -1;
+ if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[0])
+ == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_INT_REG)
+ /* normal case. */
+ idx = 0;
+ else if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[1])
+ == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_INT_REG)
+ /* e.g. float2fix. */
+ idx = 1;
+ else
+ { assert (0); abort (); }
+ return idx;
+}
+
+/* Select the operand to do the encoding/decoding of the 'type' field in
+ the floating-point instructions.
+ The heuristic-based rule is that the source operand is respected more. */
+
+static inline int
+select_operand_for_fptype_field_coding (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
+{
+ int idx;
+ if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[1])
+ == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_FP_REG)
+ /* normal case. */
+ idx = 1;
+ else if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[0])
+ == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_FP_REG)
+ /* e.g. float2fix. */
+ idx = 0;
+ else
+ { assert (0); abort (); }
+ return idx;
+}
+
+/* Select the operand to do the encoding/decoding of the 'size' field in
+ the AdvSIMD scalar instructions.
+ The heuristic-based rule is that the destination operand is respected
+ more. */
+
+static inline int
+select_operand_for_scalar_size_field_coding (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
+{
+ int src_size = 0, dst_size = 0;
+ if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[0])
+ == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SISD_REG)
+ dst_size = aarch64_get_qualifier_esize (opcode->qualifiers_list[0][0]);
+ if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[1])
+ == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SISD_REG)
+ src_size = aarch64_get_qualifier_esize (opcode->qualifiers_list[0][1]);
+ if (src_size == dst_size && src_size == 0)
+ { assert (0); abort (); }
+ /* When the result is not a sisd register or it is a long operantion. */
+ if (dst_size == 0 || dst_size == src_size << 1)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Select the operand to do the encoding/decoding of the 'size:Q' fields in
+ the AdvSIMD instructions. */
+
+int aarch64_select_operand_for_sizeq_field_coding (const aarch64_opcode *);
+
+/* Miscellaneous. */
+
+aarch64_insn aarch64_get_operand_modifier_value (enum aarch64_modifier_kind);
+enum aarch64_modifier_kind
+aarch64_get_operand_modifier_from_value (aarch64_insn, bfd_boolean);
+
+
+bfd_boolean aarch64_wide_constant_p (int64_t, int, unsigned int *);
+bfd_boolean aarch64_logical_immediate_p (uint64_t, int, aarch64_insn *);
+int aarch64_shrink_expanded_imm8 (uint64_t);
+
+/* Copy the content of INST->OPERANDS[SRC] to INST->OPERANDS[DST]. */
+static inline void
+copy_operand_info (aarch64_inst *inst, int dst, int src)
+{
+ assert (dst >= 0 && src >= 0 && dst < AARCH64_MAX_OPND_NUM
+ && src < AARCH64_MAX_OPND_NUM);
+ memcpy (&inst->operands[dst], &inst->operands[src],
+ sizeof (aarch64_opnd_info));
+ inst->operands[dst].idx = dst;
+}
+
+/* A primitive log caculator. */
+
+static inline unsigned int
+get_logsz (unsigned int size)
+{
+ const unsigned char ls[16] =
+ {0, 1, -1, 2, -1, -1, -1, 3, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 4};
+ if (size > 16)
+ {
+ assert (0);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ assert (ls[size - 1] != (unsigned char)-1);
+ return ls[size - 1];
+}
+
+#endif /* OPCODES_AARCH64_OPC_H */